Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of drying property good, de-taste that effect is good, smell is fresh and clean, long service life, antistatic behaviour are good, have the bamboo charcoal drier for Suitcases & Leatherware of anti-flaming function.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
For a bamboo charcoal drier for Suitcases & Leatherware, comprise the component of following weight portion:
Bamboo charcoal powder 60-80 part, bentonite 15-25 part, calcium chloride 10-13 part, magnesium sulfate 9-12 part, starch 5-8 part, concave convex rod ore deposit 4-9 part, Anhydrite Ore 6-11 part, leaf of bamboo oil 1-3 part, viscose 3-7 part, CMC 2-5 part, capraldehyde 0.1-0.5 part, linalool 0.2-0.4 part, Thymol 0.02-0.06 part, rosin triglyceride 0.6-0.9 part;
Described viscose is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
Phthalic anhydride 25-35 part, the furfuryl alcohol 7-11 part of extracting from natural plants, triethylene glycol 10-12 part, glutaric acid 15-18 part, butantriol 8-10 part, Zinc Oxide 5-7 part, magnesia 3-5 part, neoprene 15-25 part, elastic plastic 70-95 part, softening oil 2-3 part, dimethyl carbonate 15-20 part, benzoyl peroxide 1-3 part, ethyl acetate 4-8 part, emulsifying agent 1-4 part, flour 20-30 part, Nano Silver 5 × 10
-5-9 × 10
-5part, fire retardant 1-3 part, methylcellulose 10-14 part, deionized water 20-40 part;
Described emulsifying agent is one or more in OPEO, sulfonated castor oil, lauryl sodium sulfate, neopelex;
Described elastic plastic comprises the first elastic plastic and the second elastic plastic that mix by weight 1-3:1;
The solids content that described first elastic plastic comprises 10-35 part weight is the emulsion acrylic resin of 60-75%, 10-15 part aqueous polyurethane, the acrylic resin powder of 5-8 part weight, the solids content of 2-6 part weight are the EVA emulsion of 20-35% and the chlorinated polypropylene of 1-4 part weight;
The preparation method of described second elastic plastic is: be that the polyvinyl alcohol water solution of 30-45% and the aqueous polyurethane aqueous solution of 5-10% are heated to 60-80 DEG C by mass concentration, be cooled to 30-50 DEG C and add acrylate 10-15%, then add potassium hydroxide 0.1-0.2% and be warming up to 100-110 DEG C, then the plant phenols 2-4% adding sclerotin albumen 5-8%, rosin fat 6-9%, extract from natural plants; React and be cooled to 45-55 DEG C in 3-5 hour, then add Sodium Benzoate 0.06-0.08%, di-tert-butyl peroxide 0.01-0.02% and ethyl acetate 0.1-0.3%, stir 1-1.5 hour, cooling, obtained described second elastic plastic.
The present invention adopts bamboo charcoal, bentonite and specific components proportioning to prepare bamboo charcoal drier, can replace existing common silica gel, and the bamboo charcoal drier smell be prepared into is pure and fresh, and functions/drying is good; Meanwhile, bamboo charcoal and leaf of bamboo oil mixes the sheet resistance that can improve drier, for having good antistatic behaviour during Suitcases & Leatherware; And the specific viscose of the present invention can give the better bactericidal properties of drier, stability and dispersive property.
As preferably, described Nano Silver is prepared from according to following steps:
A. sodium dodecyl sulfate solution, water polyacrylic acid and hydrazine hydrate solution are added in silver nitrate aqueous solution and obtain mixed liquor, the mol ratio of described dodecyl sodium sulfate and silver nitrate is 4-6:1; The mol ratio of described water polyacrylic acid and silver nitrate is 0.4-0.6:1; ; The mol ratio of described hydrazine hydrate and silver nitrate is 0.2-0.3:1;
B. in described mixed liquor, add crown ether and sodium metaphosphate, the mol ratio of described crown ether and silver nitrate is 3-5:1; The mol ratio of described sodium metaphosphate and silver nitrate is 0.8-1.3:1, and control ph is 8-9, obtains Nano Silver.
As preferably, the concrete preparation method of described bamboo charcoal micropowder is:
A. raw material pre-treatment: bamboo is sent in microwave vacuum tank, be evacuated to vacuum for-0.02MPa ~-0.001MPa, then carry out microwave treatment, microwave frequency is 300MHz ~ 950MHz, and microwave treatment time is 1 ~ 3min;
B. primary carbon preparation: the bamboo through raw material pre-treatment gained is experienced successively drying, pre-charing, charing, calcining and cooling, control combustion is incubated 40-80min with the ramp of 5-15 DEG C/min to 700-750 DEG C, and then be incubated 2-8h with the ramp of 5-15 DEG C/min to 1000-1500 DEG C, then 300-400 DEG C is cooled to the speed of 18-25 DEG C/min, cool to room temperature with the furnace again, obtain primary carbon;
C. then activation process: by gained primary carbon and 140-160g/L poly and 40-70g/L inferior sodium phosphate mixed liquor 1:3-4 mixing submergence 3-5h is in mass ratio neutral by washed with de-ionized water to pH value;
D. granulate.
More preferably, also comprise the primary activity charcoal after by washed with de-ionized water to neutrality after described activation process and carry out a bamboo vinegar process and the process of secondary bamboo vinegar, a bamboo vinegar process is 20-40min in bamboo vinegar treatment fluid primary carbon being immersed in 40-50 DEG C, the process of secondary bamboo vinegar is 10-30min in secondary bamboo vinegar treatment fluid primary carbon being immersed in 55-80 DEG C, a described bamboo vinegar treatment fluid is the bamboo vinegar aqueous solution of 20-30g/L, and described secondary bamboo vinegar treatment fluid is the mixed solution of the bamboo vinegar of weight ratio 1:0.1-0.2:60-100, ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid and water composition.
As preferably, described emulsion acrylic resin is synthesized as monomer and emulsifying agent, ammonium persulfate initiator, sodium acid carbonate and deionized water by any one or a few in any one or a few in methyl methacrylate, EMA, butyl methacrylate, butyl acrylate, isobutyl methacrylate, dodecylacrylate, octadecyl acrylate and methacrylic acid, acrylic acid, acrylamide, acrylonitrile, Methacrylamide, styrene.
As preferably, the preparation method of described emulsion acrylic resin is: the acrylate monomer mixed liquor of preparation 80-110 part weight is stand-by, then the emulsifying agent of 5-7 part weight of several compositions in OPEO, sulfonated castor oil, lauryl sodium sulfate, neopelex, the sodium acid carbonate of 0.3-0.7 part weight and deionized water are joined in reactor, add the 1/3 acrylate monomer mixed liquor prepared again wherein, be warming up to 50-90 DEG C, fully stir 20-40min; Be warming up to 60-100 DEG C, drip remaining 2/3 acrylate monomer mixed liquor and ammonium persulfate solution initator, time for adding controls, for 1-4h, to ensure that monomer drips prior to initiator solution; Dropwise rear insulation 1-4h, after cooling, regulate ph value of emulsion to about 7.
As preferably, described mixed liquor is heated to 45-55 DEG C add crown ether and sodium metaphosphate in described mixed liquor before by described step B; Described step B is heated to 70-85 DEG C add crown ether and sodium metaphosphate in described mixed liquor after, Keep agitation 5-8min.
As preferably, the described furfuryl alcohol extracted from natural plants is selected from the furfuryl alcohol extracted from the wheat bran or bamboo wood chip of the core slag of corncob, oat or wheat.
More preferably, the described plant phenols extracted from natural plants is eugenol or anacardol.
As preferably, containing catalyst 0.8-2.5 part in described viscose.
More preferably, described catalyst is NaOH.
As preferably, described fire retardant is counted composed of the following components by weight: ammonium low polyphosphate 20 ~ 50 parts, 10 ~ 25 parts, ammonium phosphate, ammonium pyrophosphate 6 ~ 12 parts, 5 ~ 20 parts, ammonium sulfate, boric acid 5 ~ 10 parts, 10 ~ 25 parts, water.
Detailed description of the invention
The preparation of Nano Silver:
A. sodium dodecyl sulfate solution, water polyacrylic acid and hydrazine hydrate solution are added in silver nitrate aqueous solution and obtain mixed liquor, the mol ratio of dodecyl sodium sulfate and silver nitrate is 4:1; The mol ratio of water polyacrylic acid and silver nitrate is 0.4:1; The mol ratio of hydrazine hydrate and silver nitrate is 0.2:1;
B. in mixed liquor, add bicyclohexane also-18-hat-6 and sodium metaphosphate, bicyclohexane also-18-hat-6 is 3:1 with the mol ratio of silver nitrate; The mol ratio of sodium metaphosphate and silver nitrate is 0.8:1, and control ph is 8-9, obtains Nano Silver.
The composition and ratio of viscose:
Phthalic anhydride 25 parts, the furfuryl alcohol 7 parts extracted from the core slag of corncob, triethylene glycol 10 parts, glutaric acid 15 parts, butantriol 8 parts, Zinc Oxide 5 parts, 3 parts, magnesia, neoprene 15 parts, elastic plastic 70 parts, softening oil 2 parts, dimethyl carbonate 15 parts, benzoyl peroxide 1 part, ethyl acetate 4 parts, emulsifying agent 1 part, 20 parts, flour, Nano Silver 5 × 10
-5, fire retardant 3 parts, methylcellulose 12 parts, deionized water 28 parts;
Fire retardant is counted composed of the following components by weight: ammonium low polyphosphate 20 parts, 10 parts, ammonium phosphate, ammonium pyrophosphate 6 parts, 5 parts, ammonium sulfate, boric acid 5 parts, 25 parts, water.
Emulsifying agent is OPEO;
Elastic plastic comprises the first elastic plastic and the second elastic plastic that mix by weight 1:1;
The solids content that first elastic plastic comprises 10 parts of weight is the emulsion acrylic resin of 60-75%, 10 parts of aqueous polyurethanes, the acrylic resin powder of 5 parts of weight, the solids content of 2 parts of weight are the EVA emulsion of 20% and the chlorinated polypropylene of 1 part of weight;
The preparation of emulsion acrylic resin:
4.63 parts of OPEOs (OP-10), 1.67 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 0.6 part of sodium acid carbonate are dissolved in 70 parts of deionized waters, then add in reactor, are warming up to about 70 DEG C; Take 1.3 parts of methyl methacrylates, 2.14 parts of styrene, 50.9 parts of butyl acrylates, 29.08 parts of Isooctyl acrylate monomers, 2.45 parts of butyl methacrylates, 1.8 parts of acrylonitrile, 0.8 part of acrylic acid and 1.44 parts of methacrylic acids make mix monomer; 1/3 part of mix monomer is added in reactor, at 85 DEG C of pre-emulsification 30min; Then 0.45 part of initiator ammonium persulfate (APS) joined and make solution in 50 parts of deionized waters and drop to gradually in reactor, drip residual monomer, about 3h dropwises simultaneously, controls mix monomer and drips prior to initiator solution; After dropwising, after insulation 1h, namely can be made into stand-by emulsion;
The preparation of acrylic resin powder: 3 parts of BPO are dissolved in 13.3 parts of methyl methacrylates, 61 parts of styrene, 21.4 parts of n-butyl acrylates and 4.3 parts of acrylic acid mix monomers; The mix monomer being dissolved with initator is joined and is dissolved with in 500 parts of deionized waters of 7.5 parts of protecting colloids, high-speed stirred, in 30min, be warming up to 85 DEG C simultaneously; Product is collected after insulation reaction 4h; Product is dried after pulverizing, make acrylic resin powder with 200 eye mesh screens filtrations stand-by.
The preparation method of the second elastic plastic is: be that the polyvinyl alcohol water solution of 30% and the aqueous polyurethane aqueous solution of 5% are heated to 60 DEG C by mass concentration, be cooled to 30 DEG C and add acrylate 10%, then add potassium hydroxide 0.1% and be warming up to 100 DEG C, then add sclerotin albumen 5%, rosin fat 6%, eugenol 2%; React and be cooled to 45 DEG C in 3 hours, then add Sodium Benzoate 0.06%, di-tert-butyl peroxide 0.01% and ethyl acetate 0.1%, stir 1 hour, cooling, obtained second elastic plastic.
The preparation of bamboo charcoal micropowder:
A. raw material pre-treatment: bamboo is sent in microwave vacuum tank, be evacuated to vacuum for-0.01MPa, then carry out microwave treatment, microwave frequency is 650MHz, and microwave treatment time is 2min;
B. primary carbon preparation: the bamboo through raw material pre-treatment gained is experienced successively drying, pre-charing, charing, calcining and cooling, control combustion is with the ramp to 730 of 10 DEG C/min DEG C and be incubated 60min, and then be incubated 6h with the ramp to 1200 of 9 DEG C/min DEG C, then 350 DEG C are cooled to the speed of 20 DEG C/min, cool to room temperature with the furnace again, obtain primary carbon;
C. then activation process: by gained primary carbon and 150g/L poly and 50g/L inferior sodium phosphate mixed liquor 1:3.5 mixing submergence 4h is in mass ratio neutral by washed with de-ionized water to pH value;
D. granulate;
Bamboo charcoal drier comprises the component of following weight portion:
Bamboo charcoal powder 65 parts, bentonite 18 parts, 11 parts, calcium chloride, 11 parts, magnesium sulfate, starch 7 parts, 6 parts, concave convex rod ore deposit, Anhydrite Ore 7 parts, leaf of bamboo oil 2 parts, viscose 4 parts, CMC 3 parts, capraldehyde 0.2 part, linalool 0.3 part, Thymol 0.05 part, rosin triglyceride 0.7 part.
Embodiment two
The preparation of Nano Silver:
A. sodium dodecyl sulfate solution, water polyacrylic acid and hydrazine hydrate solution are added in silver nitrate aqueous solution and obtain mixed liquor, the mol ratio of dodecyl sodium sulfate and silver nitrate is 6:1; The mol ratio of water polyacrylic acid and silver nitrate is 0.6:1; ; The mol ratio of hydrazine hydrate and silver nitrate is 0.3:1;
B. in mixed liquor, add bicyclohexane also-18-hat-6 and sodium metaphosphate, bicyclohexane also-18-hat-6 is 5:1 with the mol ratio of silver nitrate; The mol ratio of sodium metaphosphate and silver nitrate is 1.3:1, and control ph is 8-9, obtains Nano Silver.
The composition and ratio of viscose:
Phthalic anhydride 35 parts, the furfuryl alcohol 11 parts, triethylene glycol 12 parts, glutaric acid 18 parts, butantriol 10 parts, Zinc Oxide 7 parts, 5 parts, magnesia, neoprene 25 parts, elastic plastic 95 parts, softening oil 3 parts, dimethyl carbonate 20 parts, benzoyl peroxide 3 parts, ethyl acetate 8 parts, emulsifying agent 4 parts, 30 parts, flour, the Nano Silver 5 × 10 that extract from the wheat bran of oat or wheat
-5-9 × 10
-5, fire retardant 1 part, methylcellulose 10 parts, deionized water 40 parts;
Fire retardant is counted composed of the following components by weight: ammonium low polyphosphate 50 parts, 25 parts, ammonium phosphate, ammonium pyrophosphate 12 parts, 20 parts, ammonium sulfate, boric acid 10 parts, 10 parts, water.
Emulsifying agent is lauryl sodium sulfate;
Elastic plastic comprises the first elastic plastic and the second elastic plastic that mix by weight 3:1;
The solids content that first elastic plastic comprises 35 parts of weight is the emulsion acrylic resin of 75%, 15 parts of aqueous polyurethanes, the acrylic resin powder of 8 parts of weight, the solids content of 6 parts of weight are the EVA emulsion of 35% and the chlorinated polypropylene of 4 parts of weight;
The preparation of emulsion acrylic resin: 5.28 parts of sulfonated castor oils, 1.84 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 0.66 part of sodium acid carbonate are dissolved in 70 parts of deionized waters, then join in reactor, are warming up to about 70 DEG C; Take 6.12 parts of methyl methacrylates, 62.78 parts of butyl acrylates, 11.58 parts of styrene, 7.35 parts of butyl methacrylates, 0.88 part of acrylic acid, 1.58 parts of methacrylic acids, 8.7 parts of Isooctyl acrylate monomers make mix monomer; 1/3 part of mix monomer is added in reactor, at 85 DEG C of pre-emulsification 30min; Then joined by 0.5 part of initiator A PS and make solution in 50 parts of deionized waters and drop to gradually in reactor, drip residual monomer, about 3h dropwises simultaneously, controls mix monomer and drips prior to initiator solution; After dropwising, after insulation 1h, namely can be made into stand-by emulsion;
The preparation of acrylic resin powder: 4 parts of BPO are dissolved in 15.96 parts of methyl methacrylates, 65 parts of styrene, 23.54 parts of n-butyl acrylates, 4.3 parts of acrylic acid mix monomers; The mix monomer being dissolved with initator is joined and is dissolved with in 600 parts of deionized waters of 8 parts of protecting colloids, high-speed stirred, in 30min, be warming up to 85 DEG C simultaneously; Product is collected after insulation reaction 4h; Product is dried after pulverizing, make acrylic resin powder with 200 eye mesh screens filtrations stand-by.
The preparation method of the second elastic plastic is: be that the polyvinyl alcohol water solution of 38% and the aqueous polyurethane aqueous solution of 9% are heated to 80 DEG C by mass concentration, be cooled to 50 DEG C and add acrylate 15%, then add potassium hydroxide 0.2% and be warming up to 110 DEG C, then add sclerotin albumen 8%, rosin fat 9%, anacardol 2-4%; React and be cooled to 55 DEG C in 5 hours, then add Sodium Benzoate 0.08%, di-tert-butyl peroxide 0.02% and ethyl acetate 0.3%, stir 1.5 hours, cooling, obtained second elastic plastic.
The preparation of bamboo charcoal micropowder:
A. raw material pre-treatment: bamboo is sent in microwave vacuum tank, be evacuated to vacuum for-0.001MPa, then carry out microwave treatment, microwave frequency is 950MHz, and microwave treatment time is 3min;
B. primary carbon preparation: the bamboo through raw material pre-treatment gained is experienced successively drying, pre-charing, charing, calcining and cooling, control combustion is with the ramp to 750 of 15 DEG C/min DEG C and be incubated 80min, and then be incubated 8h with the ramp to 1500 of 15 DEG C/min DEG C, then 400 DEG C are cooled to the speed of 25 DEG C/min, cool to room temperature with the furnace again, obtain primary carbon;
C. then activation process: by gained primary carbon and 160g/L poly and 70g/L inferior sodium phosphate mixed liquor 1:4 mixing submergence 5h is in mass ratio neutral by washed with de-ionized water to pH value;
D. granulate.
Bamboo charcoal drier comprises the component of following weight portion:
Bamboo charcoal powder 80 parts, bentonite 25 parts, 13 parts, calcium chloride, 12 parts, magnesium sulfate, starch 5 parts, 4 parts, concave convex rod ore deposit, Anhydrite Ore 6 parts, leaf of bamboo oil 1 part, viscose 3 parts, CMC 2 parts, capraldehyde 0.1 part, linalool 0.2 part, Thymol 0.02 part, rosin triglyceride 0.6 part.
Embodiment three
The preparation of Nano Silver:
A. sodium dodecyl sulfate solution, water polyacrylic acid and hydrazine hydrate solution are added in silver nitrate aqueous solution and obtain mixed liquor, the mol ratio of dodecyl sodium sulfate and silver nitrate is 5:1; The mol ratio of water polyacrylic acid and silver nitrate is 0.5:1; ; The mol ratio of hydrazine hydrate and silver nitrate is 0.25:1;
B. in mixed liquor, add bicyclohexane also-18-hat-6 and sodium metaphosphate, bicyclohexane also-18-hat-6 is 4:1 with the mol ratio of silver nitrate; The mol ratio of sodium metaphosphate and silver nitrate is 1:1, and control ph is 8-9, obtains Nano Silver.
The composition and ratio of viscose:
Phthalic anhydride 30 parts, the furfuryl alcohol 7-11 part extracted from bamboo wood chip, triethylene glycol 11 parts, glutaric acid 16 parts, butantriol 9 parts, Zinc Oxide 6 parts, 4 parts, magnesia, neoprene 19 parts, elastic plastic 85 parts, softening oil 2.5 parts, dimethyl carbonate 18 parts, benzoyl peroxide 2 parts, ethyl acetate 7 parts, emulsifying agent 3 parts, 27 parts, flour, Nano Silver 6 × 10
-5, fire retardant 2 parts, methylcellulose 14 parts, deionized water 20 parts;
Fire retardant is counted composed of the following components by weight: ammonium low polyphosphate 30 parts, 15 parts, ammonium phosphate, ammonium pyrophosphate 8 parts, 15 parts, ammonium sulfate, boric acid 8 parts, 18 parts, water.
Emulsifying agent is one or more in OPEO, sulfonated castor oil, lauryl sodium sulfate, neopelex;
Elastic plastic comprises the first elastic plastic and the second elastic plastic that mix by weight 2:1;
The solids content that first elastic plastic comprises 25 parts of weight is the emulsion acrylic resin of 65%, 12 parts of aqueous polyurethanes, the acrylic resin powder of 7 parts of weight, the solids content of 5 parts of weight are the EVA emulsion of 28% and the chlorinated polypropylene of 3 parts of weight;
The preparation of emulsion acrylic resin: 4.5 parts of OP-10,1.62 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 0.55 part of sodium acid carbonate are dissolved in 70 parts of deionized waters, then join in reactor, are warming up to about 70 DEG C; Take 5.42 parts of methyl methacrylates, 54.79 parts of butyl acrylates, 10.11 parts of styrene, 6.55 parts of butyl methacrylates, 0.76 part of acrylic acid, 1.41 parts of methacrylic acids, 7.83 parts of Isooctyl acrylate monomers make mix monomer; 1/3 part of mix monomer is added in reactor, at 85 DEG C of pre-emulsification 30min; Then joined by 0.42 part of initiator A PS and make solution in 50 parts of deionized waters and drop to gradually in reactor, drip residual monomer, about 3h dropwises simultaneously, controls mix monomer and drips prior to initiator solution; After dropwising, after insulation 1h, namely can be made into stand-by emulsion;
The preparation of acrylic resin powder: 2.7 parts of BPO are dissolved in 11.97 parts of methyl methacrylates, 57.95 parts of styrene, 19.26 parts of n-butyl acrylates, 4.1 parts of acrylic acid mix monomers; The mix monomer being dissolved with initator is joined and is dissolved with in 420 parts of deionized waters of 6 parts of protecting colloids, high-speed stirred, in 30min, be warming up to 85 DEG C simultaneously; Product is collected after insulation reaction 4h; Product is dried after pulverizing, make acrylic resin powder with 200 eye mesh screens filtrations stand-by;
The preparation method of the second elastic plastic is: be that the polyvinyl alcohol water solution of 35% and the aqueous polyurethane aqueous solution of 8% are heated to 69 DEG C by mass concentration, be cooled to 40 DEG C and add acrylate 13%, then add potassium hydroxide 0.15% and be warming up to 105 DEG C, then add sclerotin albumen 6%, rosin fat 8%, eugenol or anacardol 3%; React and be cooled to 50 DEG C in 4 hours, then add Sodium Benzoate 0.07%, di-tert-butyl peroxide 0.015% and ethyl acetate 0.2%, stir 1.2 hours, cooling, obtained second elastic plastic.
The preparation of bamboo charcoal micropowder:
A. raw material pre-treatment: bamboo is sent in microwave vacuum tank, be evacuated to vacuum for-0.02MPa, then carry out microwave treatment, microwave frequency is 300MHz, and microwave treatment time is 1min;
B. primary carbon preparation: the bamboo through raw material pre-treatment gained is experienced successively drying, pre-charing, charing, calcining and cooling, control combustion is with the ramp to 700 of 5 DEG C/min DEG C and be incubated 40min, and then be incubated 2h with the ramp to 1000 of 5 DEG C/min DEG C, then 300 DEG C are cooled to the speed of 18 DEG C/min, cool to room temperature with the furnace again, obtain primary carbon;
C. then activation process: by gained primary carbon and 140g/L poly and 40g/L inferior sodium phosphate mixed liquor 1:3 mixing submergence 3h is in mass ratio neutral by washed with de-ionized water to pH value;
D. granulate.
Bamboo charcoal drier comprises the component of following weight portion:
Bamboo charcoal powder 60 parts, bentonite 15 parts, 10 parts, calcium chloride, 9 parts, magnesium sulfate, starch 8 parts, 9 parts, concave convex rod ore deposit, Anhydrite Ore 11 parts, leaf of bamboo oil 3 parts, viscose 7 parts, CMC 5 parts, capraldehyde 0.5 part, linalool 0.4 part, Thymol 0.06 part, rosin triglyceride 0.9 part.
Embodiment four
With embodiment one, also contain sodium hydroxide catalyst 0.8 part unlike in glue.Before Nano Silver preparation process B adds crown ether and sodium metaphosphate in mixed liquor, mixed liquor is heated to 45 DEG C; 70 DEG C are heated to, Keep agitation 5min add crown ether and sodium metaphosphate in mixed liquor after.Nano Silver preparation process B carries out under microwave vacuum condition, and be specifically evacuated to vacuum for-0.02MPa, then carry out microwave treatment, microwave frequency is 100MHz, and microwave treatment time is 3s.
Also comprise after activation process and primary carbon is carried out a bamboo vinegar process and the process of secondary bamboo vinegar, a bamboo vinegar process is 28min in bamboo vinegar treatment fluid primary carbon being immersed in 45 DEG C, the process of secondary bamboo vinegar is 20min in secondary bamboo vinegar treatment fluid primary carbon being immersed in 70 DEG C, a described bamboo vinegar treatment fluid is the bamboo vinegar aqueous solution of 25g/L, and described secondary bamboo vinegar treatment fluid is the mixed solution of the bamboo vinegar of weight ratio 1:0.15:70, ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid and water composition.
Embodiment five
With embodiment two, also contain sodium hydroxide catalyst 2.5 parts unlike in glue.Before Nano Silver preparation process adds crown ether and sodium metaphosphate in mixed liquor, mixed liquor is heated to 55 DEG C; 85 DEG C are heated to, Keep agitation 8min add crown ether and sodium metaphosphate in mixed liquor after.Nano Silver preparation process B carries out under microwave vacuum condition, and be specifically evacuated to vacuum for-0.001MPa, then carry out microwave treatment, microwave frequency is 230MHz, and microwave treatment time is 7s.
Also comprise after activation process and primary carbon is carried out a bamboo vinegar process and the process of secondary bamboo vinegar, a bamboo vinegar process is 40min in bamboo vinegar treatment fluid primary carbon being immersed in 50 DEG C, the process of secondary bamboo vinegar is 30min in secondary bamboo vinegar treatment fluid primary carbon being immersed in 80 DEG C, a described bamboo vinegar treatment fluid is the bamboo vinegar aqueous solution of 30g/L, and described secondary bamboo vinegar treatment fluid is the mixed solution of the bamboo vinegar of weight ratio 1:0.2:100, ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid and water composition.
Embodiment six
With embodiment three, also contain sodium hydroxide catalyst 1.5 parts unlike in glue.Before Nano Silver preparation process B adds crown ether and sodium metaphosphate in mixed liquor, mixed liquor is heated to 48 DEG C; 78 DEG C are heated to, Keep agitation 6min add crown ether and sodium metaphosphate in mixed liquor after.Nano Silver preparation process B carries out under microwave vacuum condition, and be specifically evacuated to vacuum for-0.01MPa, then carry out microwave treatment, microwave frequency is 180MHz, and microwave treatment time is 5s.
Also comprise after activation process and primary carbon is carried out a bamboo vinegar process and the process of secondary bamboo vinegar, a bamboo vinegar process is 20min in bamboo vinegar treatment fluid primary carbon being immersed in 40 DEG C, the process of secondary bamboo vinegar is 10min in secondary bamboo vinegar treatment fluid primary carbon being immersed in 55 DEG C, a described bamboo vinegar treatment fluid is the bamboo vinegar aqueous solution of 20g/L, and described secondary bamboo vinegar treatment fluid is the mixed solution of the bamboo vinegar of weight ratio 1:0.1:60, ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid and water composition.
Comparative example one
With embodiment one, unlike the furfuryl alcohol extracted from natural plants 14 parts, triethylene glycol 13 parts, elastic plastic 60 parts, softening oil 4 parts, emulsifying agent 6 parts; Not containing benzoyl peroxide, ethyl acetate; Elastic plastic comprises the first elastic plastic and the second elastic plastic that mix by weight 4:1.
Bamboo charcoal drier comprises the component of following weight portion:
Bamboo charcoal powder 50 parts, bentonite 10 parts, 15 parts, calcium chloride, 18 parts, magnesium sulfate, starch 10 parts, 3 parts, concave convex rod ore deposit, Anhydrite Ore 5 parts, leaf of bamboo oil 6 parts, viscose 11 parts, CMC 6 parts, capraldehyde 0.1 part, linalool 0.2 part, Thymol 0.07 part, rosin triglyceride 0.5 part.
Comparative example two
With embodiment two, be prepared from according to following steps unlike Nano Silver:
A. sodium dodecyl sulfate solution and hydrazine hydrate solution are added in silver nitrate aqueous solution and obtain mixed liquor, the mol ratio of dodecyl sodium sulfate and silver nitrate is 3:1; The mol ratio of described hydrazine hydrate and silver nitrate is 0.2:1;
B. in mixed liquor, add crown ether and sodium metaphosphate, the mol ratio of described crown ether and silver nitrate is 6:1; The mol ratio of sodium metaphosphate and silver nitrate is 0.8:1, and control ph is 8-9, obtains Nano Silver.
Bamboo charcoal drier comprises the component of following weight portion:
Bamboo charcoal powder 90 parts, bentonite 10 parts, 7 parts, calcium chloride, 6 parts, magnesium sulfate, starch 4 parts, 11 parts, concave convex rod ore deposit, Anhydrite Ore 15 parts, viscose 2 parts, CMC 1 part, Thymol 0.01 part, rosin triglyceride 0.4 part.
Embodiment 1-6 and comparative example are left standstill, observe the dispersity of the Nano Silver of adhesive system after 1 month and 6 months containing Nano Silver respectively, observed result is in table 1.
The dispersity of table 1 containing Nano Silver in the binder system of Nano Silver
The product performance index of each embodiment of table 2 and comparative example
Form illustrates: oxygen index (OI) (OI) refers under defined terms, and material carries out the minimum oxygen concentration needed for flaming combustion in oxygen-nitrogen mixture stream.Represent with the numerical value of the percentage by volume shared by oxygen.Oxygen index (OI) height represents that material is nonflammable, and the low expression material of oxygen index (OI) easily burns, and it is generally acknowledged that oxygen index (OI) <22 belongs to combustible material, oxygen index (OI) belongs to combustible material between 22-27, and oxygen index (OI) >27 belongs to nonflammable material.
Drying property on-the-spot test: after bamboo charcoal drier is put into measuring cup, be placed in and fill in the drier of saturated aqueous sodium chloride, at temperature is 25-40 DEG C, the Static Water adsorptive value of 24 hours, in table 2, reaches the standard of GB/T 10504-2008.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention; it is not limitation of the present invention; those skilled in the art can make to the present embodiment the amendment not having creative contribution as required after reading this description, as long as but be all subject to the protection of Patent Law in right of the present invention.