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CN104250508A - Preparation method for high-performance aqueous PP paint - Google Patents

Preparation method for high-performance aqueous PP paint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104250508A
CN104250508A CN201410454021.0A CN201410454021A CN104250508A CN 104250508 A CN104250508 A CN 104250508A CN 201410454021 A CN201410454021 A CN 201410454021A CN 104250508 A CN104250508 A CN 104250508A
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China
Prior art keywords
add
emulsion
preparation
acrylic
chlorinated polypropylene
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Pending
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CN201410454021.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭逍遥
汤汉良
李桂琴
李树伟
刘钦
郭伟杰
廖嘉诚
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QINGYUAN HAOYU CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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QINGYUAN HAOYU CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410454021.0A priority Critical patent/CN104250508A/en
Publication of CN104250508A publication Critical patent/CN104250508A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method for high-performance aqueous PP paint, and concretely relates to preparation of aqueous PP paint. The invention discloses synthesis of maleic anhydride modified poly(allyl chloride), preparation of an acrylic acid modified chlorinated polypropylene emulsion, and compounding of MCPP and an acrylic emulsion. The adhesive force of automobile paint to PP substrate is improved, the compatibility of CPP and acrylic resin is solved through hydration and the high-performance aqueous PP paint is prepared. The aqueous PP paint can be used in an original plant, and also can be used for repairing, the VOC content is reduced to 10% or less, environment protection is facilitated, usage and dependence on organic solvents are mitigated, and energy is effectively saved.

Description

A kind of preparation method of high-performance water-based PP coating
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation of water-based PP coating, particularly relate to a kind of by Acrylic modified chlorinated polypropylene and the preparation method carrying out the composite water-based PP coating of maleic anhydride graft.
Background technology
1) along with the high speed development of automotive industry, the consumption of car paint is also in continuous growth.Current domestic automobile coating is based on solvent system, and wherein a large amount of VOC discharges pollutes atmospheric environment, and in painting dressing automobiles process, wherein solvent-borne type PP coating environmental pollution is especially serious.Along with everybody is to the enhancing of environmental consciousness, relevant laws and regulations have been worked out in succession to limit VOC quantity discharged in countries in the world, so the Water-borne modification of PP coating is very urgent, the present invention is intended to the Water-borne modification realizing PP coating, adopts Acrylic modified chlorinated polypropylene and carries out that maleic anhydride graft is composite prepares high-performance water-based PP coating.This coating by water-based CPP and water-borne acrylic resin composite and obtain, greatly reduce more than the 75% VOC discharge of this coating, tool is nontoxic, nonflammable, very friendly to environment.
2) PP coating and application thereof are the problems that everybody extremely pays close attention to.PP plastics comprise alfon and propylene-ethylene copolymers, belong to non-polar plastic, because its surface energy is low, degree of crystallinity high, cause sticking power poor, and solvent resistance is strong, and film is difficult to attachment.
The poor adhesive force existed as adhesion promoter for CPP, problem with acrylic resin poor compatibility, the present invention adopts maleic anhydride modified CPP resin, thus strengthens its sticking power to PP ground.And the introducing of maleic anhydride also makes the Water-borne modification of CPP become possibility.Utilize phase inversion process to obtain MCPP emulsion, can be used as adhesion promoter and use.And MCPP emulsion and ACRYLIC EMULSION composite, there is not the problem of consistency, high-performance water-based PP coating can be obtained, greatly reduce operation sequence.
Summary of the invention:
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention relates to by Acrylic modified chlorinated polypropylene and the preparation method carrying out the composite water-based PP coating of maleic anhydride graft, adopt maleic anhydride modified CPP resin, thus strengthen its sticking power to PP ground, and the introducing of maleic anhydride also makes the Water-borne modification of CPP become possibility.Utilize phase inversion process to obtain MCPP emulsion, can be used as adhesion promoter and use.Utilize MCPP emulsion and ACRYLIC EMULSION to carry out composite, thus prepare the high-performance water-based PP coating had compared with strong adhesive force, better consistency and low VOC content.
The present invention is a kind of by Acrylic modified chlorinated polypropylene and the preparation method carrying out the composite water-based PP coating of maleic anhydride graft:
1) synthesis of maleic anhydride modified polychloroprene
In the reactor that agitator, thermometer and condensing works are housed, in a nitrogen environment, add the solution that 90-110 weight part Chlorinated Polypropylene III (CPP) and 8.5-10 parts by weight maleic anhydride and 150 parts by weight of toluene form, be heated with stirring to 100 DEG C-110 DEG C.Under temperature constant state, add 0.2-0.4 weight part BPO, add rear continuation reaction 1-2h after termination reaction.
After reaction terminates, with Rotary Evaporators except desolventizing, residuum is added in 100-120 pbw acetone, filter after abundant stirring, gained solid is dissolved in toluene, separate out in acetone, after repeating 3 times, gained solid is further purified with acetone extraction and obtains maleic anhydride modified polychloroprene in apparatus,Soxhlet's again.
2) preparation of Acrylic modified chlorinated polypropylene emulsion
A, 0.3g BPO is dissolved in (m (methyl methacrylate): m (β-dimethyl-aminoethylmethacrylate): m (butyl acrylate): m (methacrylic acid)=50: 14: 18:18) in acrylic monomer mixture.
B, under nitrogen protection, in 1000mL tetra-mouthfuls of round-bottomed flasks, adds 95-110g Chlorinated Polypropylene III (CPP) and 150mL toluene and is heated to 100 DEG C and make it to dissolve.Holding temperature, slowly instillation a liquid, about 1h drips off, and then holding temperature continues reaction 3-4h.After having reacted, be cooled to 60 DEG C, stirring is descended the dimethylamino-ethanol aqueous solution of dropping 10% to pH=7-8 and is stirred 30min and makes it abundant dispersion.Under high-speed stirring, in system, slowly drip distilled water make formation homogeneous latex emulsion, after continuing dispersion 50min, add surface active agent, be uniformly dispersed and obtain Acrylic modified chlorinated polypropylene emulsion.This emulsion is the Chlorinated Polypropylene III of modification and the mixture of acrylic copolymer.
3) MCPP and ACRYLIC EMULSION composite
Be equipped with whipping appts reactor in add the MCPP of 40-60 weight part, add the water of 100-140 weight part in whipping process slowly, the ACRYLIC EMULSION simultaneously adding 45-65 weight part is carried out composite, namely obtains high-performance water-based PP coating after about 1-2h.
Above-mentioned initiator is selected from organic amine or organic tin.
Above-mentioned neutralizing agent is ammoniacal liquor or triethylamine or dimethylethanolamine.Water-based PP coating of the present invention, has four advantages below:
(1) novelty by utilizing maleic anhydride modified CPP, improve its sticking power to PP ground;
(2) Water-borne modification that utilizes of novelty solves the compatibility problem of CPP and acrylic resin, can obtain high-performance water-based PP coating, save operation;
(3) the water-based PP coating of this project innovation exploitation both can be used for genuine, also can be used for repairing using.
(4) no matter this project water-based PP coating products is for genuine, or is all reduced to less than 10% for repairing its VOC content, very friendly to environment, dramatically reduces the use to organic solvent and dependence simultaneously, has effectively saved the energy.
Illustrate below by embodiment:
(1) material therefor in embodiment
In embodiment, material therefor is only citing, should not be considered as and limits scope of the present invention.
Chlorinated Polypropylene III chlorinity used is 25%-30%; Maleic anhydride purity is 98.2%.
(2) embodiment of the present invention
By the Chlorinated Polypropylene III (MCPP) of maleic anhydride graft, greatly strengthen its sticking power to PP ground.And the introducing of maleic anhydride also makes the Water-borne modification of CPP become possibility.Add ACRYLIC EMULSION carries out composite simultaneously, and its performance determines the performance of the high-performance water-based PP coating of the finished product.
Embodiment 1 of the present invention: the synthesis of maleic anhydride modified polychloroprene
In the reactor that agitator, thermometer and condensing works are housed, in a nitrogen environment, add the solution that 100 weight part Chlorinated Polypropylene IIIs (CPP) and 9 parts by weight maleic anhydride and 150 parts by weight of toluene form, be heated with stirring to 108 DEG C.Under temperature constant state, add 0.3 weight part BPO, add rear continuation reaction 1.5h after termination reaction.
After reaction terminates, with Rotary Evaporators except desolventizing, residuum is added in 100 pbw acetone, filter after abundant stirring, gained solid is dissolved in toluene, separate out in acetone, after repeating 3 times, gained solid is further purified with acetone extraction and obtains maleic anhydride modified polychloroprene in apparatus,Soxhlet's again.
Embodiment 2 of the present invention:
The preparation method that a kind of high-performance water-based PP coating is provided in the present invention, it comprises:
1) synthesis of maleic anhydride modified polychloroprene
In the reactor that agitator, thermometer and condensing works are housed, in a nitrogen environment, add the solution that 105 weight part Chlorinated Polypropylene IIIs (CPP) and 9.5 parts by weight maleic anhydride and 150 parts by weight of toluene form, be heated with stirring to 105 DEG C.Under temperature constant state, add 0.3 weight part BPO, add rear continuation reaction 1.5h after termination reaction.
After reaction terminates, with Rotary Evaporators except desolventizing, residuum is added in 110 pbw acetone, filter after abundant stirring, gained solid is dissolved in toluene, separate out in acetone, after repeating 3 times, gained solid is further purified with acetone extraction and obtains maleic anhydride modified polychloroprene in apparatus,Soxhlet's again.
2) preparation of Acrylic modified chlorinated polypropylene emulsion
A, 0.3 weight part BPO are dissolved in (m (methyl methacrylate): m (β-dimethyl-aminoethylmethacrylate): m (butyl acrylate): m (methacrylic acid)=50: 14: 18:18) in acrylic monomer mixture.
B, under nitrogen protection, in 1000mL tetra-mouthfuls of round-bottomed flasks, adds 100g Chlorinated Polypropylene III (CPP) and 150mL toluene and is heated to 100 DEG C and make it to dissolve.Holding temperature, slowly instillation a liquid, about 1h drips off, and then holding temperature continues reaction 3.5h.After having reacted, be cooled to 60 DEG C, stirring is descended the dimethylamino-ethanol aqueous solution of dropping 10% to pH=7-8 and is stirred 30min and makes it abundant dispersion.Under high-speed stirring, in system, slowly drip distilled water make the dispersed emulsion of formation, continue dispersion 50min, add surface active agent, be uniformly dispersed and obtain Acrylic modified chlorinated polypropylene emulsion.This emulsion is the Chlorinated Polypropylene III of modification and the mixture of acrylic copolymer.
3, composite
Be equipped with whipping appts reactor in add the MCPP of 45 weight parts, add the water of 110 weight parts in whipping process slowly, the ACRYLIC EMULSION simultaneously adding 60 weight parts is carried out composite, namely obtains high-performance water-based PP coating after about 1-2h.
Use common testing methods in paint field, the correlated performance obtaining water-based PP coating is as shown in the table:
Project Test result
Paint film appearance Smooth, without shrinkage cavity
VOC(g/L) ≤100
Construction solid part/wt% ≥20
Pencil hardness ≥H
Sticking power (cross-hatching) ≤1

Claims (3)

1. a preparation method for high-performance water-based PP coating, its feature:
1) synthesis of maleic anhydride modified polychloroprene
Agitator is being housed, in the reactor of thermometer and condensing works, in a nitrogen environment, add the solution that 90-110 weight part Chlorinated Polypropylene III and 8.5-10 parts by weight maleic anhydride and 150 parts by weight of toluene form, be heated with stirring to 100 DEG C-110 DEG C, under temperature constant state, add 0.2-0.4 weight part BPO, add rear continuation reaction 1-2h after termination reaction, after reaction terminates, with Rotary Evaporators except desolventizing, residuum is added in 100-120 pbw acetone, filter after abundant stirring, gained solid is dissolved in toluene, separate out in acetone again, after repeating 3 times, gained solid is further purified with acetone extraction and obtains maleic anhydride modified polychloroprene in apparatus,Soxhlet's,
2) preparation of Acrylic modified chlorinated polypropylene emulsion
A, 0.3g BPO is dissolved in acrylic monomer mixture, and composition is: (m (methyl methacrylate): m (β-dimethyl-aminoethylmethacrylate): m (butyl acrylate): m (methacrylic acid)=50: 14: 18:18);
B, under nitrogen protection, in 1000mL tetra-mouthfuls of round-bottomed flasks, add 95-110g Chlorinated Polypropylene III and 150mL toluene and be heated to 100 DEG C and make it to dissolve, holding temperature, slow instillation a liquid, about 1h drips off, then holding temperature continues reaction 3-4h, after having reacted, be cooled to 60 DEG C, stir the dimethylamino-ethanol aqueous solution of dropping 10% to pH=7-8 and stir 30min and make it abundant dispersion, under high-speed stirring, in system, slowly drip distilled water make formation homogeneous latex emulsion, after continuing dispersion 50min, add surface active agent, be uniformly dispersed and obtain Acrylic modified chlorinated polypropylene emulsion, this emulsion is the Chlorinated Polypropylene III of modification and the mixture of acrylic copolymer,
3) MCPP and ACRYLIC EMULSION composite
Be equipped with whipping appts reactor in add the MCPP of 40-60 weight part, add the water of 100-140 weight part in whipping process slowly, the ACRYLIC EMULSION simultaneously adding 45-65 weight part is carried out composite, namely obtains high-performance water-based PP coating after about 1-2h.
2. the preparation method of a kind of high-performance water-based PP coating according to claim 1, is characterized in that printing and distributing agent is selected from organic amine or organic tin.
3. the preparation method of a kind of high-performance water-based PP coating according to claim 1, is characterized in that neutralizing agent is ammoniacal liquor or triethylamine or dimethylethanolamine.
CN201410454021.0A 2014-09-06 2014-09-06 Preparation method for high-performance aqueous PP paint Pending CN104250508A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107118297A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-09-01 江苏三木化工股份有限公司 A kind of synthetic method of the modified thermoplastic acrylic resin of chlorinated polypropylene acid
CN109456657A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-03-12 Ppg涂料(天津)有限公司 Conductive primer composition and preparation method
CN111234084A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-06-05 江苏利思德新材料有限公司 Vinyl chloride copolymer emulsion for water-based anticorrosive paint and preparation method and application thereof
CN114316857A (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-04-12 瑞红锂电池材料(苏州)有限公司 Water-based modified acrylate emulsion and preparation method and application thereof
CN114854253A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-08-05 江苏利信新型建筑模板有限公司 Film-coated building aluminum alloy template and preparation method thereof
CN115820049A (en) * 2023-01-01 2023-03-21 浙江佑谦特种材料有限公司 Water-based PP (polypropylene) treating agent and preparation method thereof

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CN1626586A (en) * 2003-12-08 2005-06-15 中国科学院成都有机化学有限公司 Water born paint in use for plastic painting dressing and preparation method
CN101020753A (en) * 2007-03-19 2007-08-22 江苏柏鹤涂料有限公司 Water-base resin for polyacrylate primer and water-base paint
US20070251640A1 (en) * 2006-04-27 2007-11-01 Freund David F Adhesive formulation for vacuum forming applications
CN101717596A (en) * 2009-12-08 2010-06-02 杭华油墨化学有限公司 Water-based ink for package printing of high-adhesion film and manufacturing method thereof
CN102086332A (en) * 2009-12-03 2011-06-08 立邦涂料(中国)有限公司 Coating composition for polyolefin substrate and coating and product thereof
CN103849259A (en) * 2014-02-21 2014-06-11 中科院广州化学有限公司 Photo-curing modified chlorinated polypropylene-water-based polyacrylate composite coating material for polypropylene film and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1626586A (en) * 2003-12-08 2005-06-15 中国科学院成都有机化学有限公司 Water born paint in use for plastic painting dressing and preparation method
US20070251640A1 (en) * 2006-04-27 2007-11-01 Freund David F Adhesive formulation for vacuum forming applications
CN101020753A (en) * 2007-03-19 2007-08-22 江苏柏鹤涂料有限公司 Water-base resin for polyacrylate primer and water-base paint
CN102086332A (en) * 2009-12-03 2011-06-08 立邦涂料(中国)有限公司 Coating composition for polyolefin substrate and coating and product thereof
CN101717596A (en) * 2009-12-08 2010-06-02 杭华油墨化学有限公司 Water-based ink for package printing of high-adhesion film and manufacturing method thereof
CN103849259A (en) * 2014-02-21 2014-06-11 中科院广州化学有限公司 Photo-curing modified chlorinated polypropylene-water-based polyacrylate composite coating material for polypropylene film and preparation method thereof

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107118297A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-09-01 江苏三木化工股份有限公司 A kind of synthetic method of the modified thermoplastic acrylic resin of chlorinated polypropylene acid
CN109456657A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-03-12 Ppg涂料(天津)有限公司 Conductive primer composition and preparation method
CN112888752A (en) * 2018-10-22 2021-06-01 Ppg涂料(天津)有限公司 Conductive primer composition and preparation method thereof
CN111234084A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-06-05 江苏利思德新材料有限公司 Vinyl chloride copolymer emulsion for water-based anticorrosive paint and preparation method and application thereof
CN111234084B (en) * 2020-01-10 2022-02-18 江苏利思德新材料有限公司 Vinyl chloride copolymer emulsion for water-based anticorrosive paint and preparation method and application thereof
CN114316857A (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-04-12 瑞红锂电池材料(苏州)有限公司 Water-based modified acrylate emulsion and preparation method and application thereof
CN114854253A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-08-05 江苏利信新型建筑模板有限公司 Film-coated building aluminum alloy template and preparation method thereof
CN115820049A (en) * 2023-01-01 2023-03-21 浙江佑谦特种材料有限公司 Water-based PP (polypropylene) treating agent and preparation method thereof
CN115820049B (en) * 2023-01-01 2024-01-12 浙江佑谦特种材料有限公司 Water-based PP (Polypropylene) treating agent and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20141231