CN104248043B - Cigarette aroma compensating device, electronic cigarette and cigarette holder filter - Google Patents
Cigarette aroma compensating device, electronic cigarette and cigarette holder filter Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及烟香味补偿技术,特别是涉及一种烟香味补偿装置、电子烟及烟嘴过滤器。The invention relates to a smoke flavor compensation technology, in particular to a smoke flavor compensation device, an electronic cigarette and a cigarette holder filter.
背景技术Background technique
一次性电子烟由电池、电子雾化器、一次性烟弹等组成。其原理是电池通电到雾化器,雾化器发热雾化烟弹,形成类似卷烟烟雾。而烟弹中香料随着雾化器温度升高,释放出香味成分,满足吸烟者感官需求。但是,由于一次性电子烟烟弹无法替换,因此随着抽吸频次的增加,香味成分逐渐减少,烟气状态变化较大。Disposable electronic cigarettes are composed of batteries, electronic atomizers, and disposable cartridges. The principle is that the battery is energized to the atomizer, and the atomizer heats up and atomizes the pod to form cigarette smoke. As the temperature of the atomizer rises, the fragrance in the pod releases fragrance components to meet the sensory needs of smokers. However, since the disposable e-cigarette pod cannot be replaced, as the frequency of puffing increases, the flavor components gradually decrease, and the state of the smoke changes greatly.
目前卷烟常用的烟嘴过滤器均采用物理形式过滤烟气中焦油,其主要由:1.附壁效应:附壁效应也称康达效应(Coanda Effect)或科恩达效应,是一种当气体有离开本来流动方向,改为随着凸出物体流动的倾向的现象,当富含焦油的烟雾在烟嘴焦油仓内流动时,就会产生此现象;2.小孔射流:小孔射流是指流体通过小孔射入静止环境中时,间断面受到不可避免的干扰,失去稳定而产生涡旋,同时不断移动、变形、分裂产生紊动的现象,烟嘴的小孔射流效应让富含焦油的烟气从每秒120米的速度陡降至几乎为0,从而均匀填满焦油仓,为附壁效应的工作铺垫了良好基础;3.冷凝原理:冷凝是气体或液体遇冷而凝结,如水蒸气遇冷变成水,水遇冷变成冰,温度越低,冷凝速度越快,效果越好,未经过滤的烟气温度一般超过40℃,在流入比自身温度低10-20℃的焦油仓时就会发生冷凝现象。不过上述烟嘴在对主流烟气中焦油过滤的同时,普遍存在香气量、香气丰富性的降低和特征的减弱。At present, the mouthpiece filters commonly used in cigarettes use physical forms to filter the tar in the smoke, which is mainly composed of: 1. Coanda effect: Coanda effect is also called Coanda effect or Coanda effect. Leaving the original flow direction and changing it to the tendency to flow with protruding objects, this phenomenon will occur when the tar-rich smoke flows in the tar chamber of the cigarette holder; 2. Small hole jet: small hole jet refers to the fluid When injected into a static environment through a small hole, the discontinuous surface is inevitably disturbed, loses stability and produces a vortex, and at the same time moves, deforms, and splits to produce turbulence. The small hole jet effect of the cigarette holder makes the tar-rich smoke The speed of the gas drops from 120 meters per second to almost 0, thus filling the tar tank evenly, laying a good foundation for the work of the Coanda effect; 3. Condensation principle: Condensation is the condensation of gas or liquid when it is cooled, such as water vapor It turns into water when it is cold, and water turns into ice when it is cold. The lower the temperature, the faster the condensation speed and the better the effect. The temperature of unfiltered flue gas generally exceeds 40°C, and the tar that flows into the tar that is 10-20°C lower than its own temperature Condensation will occur during storage. However, while the above-mentioned cigarette holders filter the tar in the mainstream smoke, there are generally reductions in the amount of aroma, the richness of aroma, and the weakening of characteristics.
因此需要一种能适用于电子烟和烟嘴过滤器的香味补偿装置。Therefore, there is a need for a flavor compensating device suitable for electronic cigarettes and mouthpiece filters.
发明内容Contents of the invention
鉴于以上所述现有技术的缺点,本发明的目的在于提供一种烟香味补偿装置、电子烟及烟嘴过滤器,用于解决现有技术中电子烟或烟嘴过滤器香味不能持久的问题。In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a cigarette aroma compensating device, an electronic cigarette and a mouthpiece filter, which is used to solve the problem in the prior art that the aroma of the electronic cigarette or the mouthpiece filter cannot last.
为实现上述目的及其他相关目的,本发明提供一种烟香味补偿装置,其包括本体以及插设在本体内可旋转的密封件,密封件与本体围成放置香料的密封腔,且所述密封件与本体具有重叠部,在重叠部上均设有通孔,本体上的通孔与所述密封腔相通,旋转密封件使密封件和本体上的通孔相通,所述密封件具有穿过所述密封腔的中心轴,所述中心轴为两端相通使烟气流过的中空结构。In order to achieve the above purpose and other related purposes, the present invention provides a smoke aroma compensating device, which includes a body and a rotatable seal inserted in the body, the seal and the body enclose a sealed cavity for placing spices, and the seal The parts and the body have overlapping parts, and through holes are provided on the overlapping parts. The through holes on the body communicate with the sealing chamber, and the rotating seal makes the seal communicate with the through holes on the body. The central axis of the sealed cavity, the central axis is a hollow structure whose two ends communicate with each other to allow smoke to flow through.
优选的,所述密封腔内还设有装有吸附材料的吸附包。Preferably, an adsorption bag filled with adsorption material is also arranged in the sealed cavity.
优选的,所述吸附包套设在所述密封件的中心轴上。Preferably, the adsorption sheath is arranged on the central axis of the sealing element.
优选的,所述本体为空心的圆柱结构。Preferably, the body is a hollow cylindrical structure.
优选的,所述密封件上设有与电子烟或烟嘴过滤器相连的定位攀。Preferably, the sealing member is provided with a positioning lever connected with the electronic cigarette or the mouthpiece filter.
优选的,所述本体和所述密封件通过凸缘和凹槽旋转配合。Preferably, the body and the sealing member are rotatably fitted through a flange and a groove.
优选的,所述密封件上的通孔具有多种不同内径。Preferably, the through holes on the sealing member have various inner diameters.
本发明还提供一种烟嘴过滤器,其内设有如上所述的烟香味补偿装置,且所述密封件上的中心轴与所述烟嘴过滤器内的烟道相通。The present invention also provides a mouthpiece filter, which is provided with the above-mentioned smoke flavor compensating device, and the central axis on the sealing member communicates with the flue in the mouthpiece filter.
本发明还提供一种电子烟,其内设有如上所述的烟香味补偿装置,且所述密封件上的中心轴与所述电子烟内的烟道相通。The present invention also provides an electronic cigarette, which is provided with the above-mentioned smoke flavor compensating device, and the central axis on the sealing member communicates with the flue in the electronic cigarette.
如上所述,本发明的烟香味补偿装置、电子烟及烟嘴过滤器,具有以下有益效果:通过旋转密封件使密封件上的通孔与本体上的通孔相通,进而使密封腔内放置的香料的香味散发出来,而且可以通过旋转调节相通孔径大小或调节联通的通孔数量来控制香精释放量大小;采用香精作为香料,由于香精具有挥发性高、沸点低的特性,可根据需要达到定量释放烟草香精,并混同于从密封件的中心轴流出的主流烟气,达到增补烟气中香气的目的,同时提供添加多种香味成分的可能性。As mentioned above, the smoke aroma compensating device, electronic cigarette and mouthpiece filter of the present invention have the following beneficial effects: the through hole on the seal is communicated with the through hole on the body by rotating the seal, and then the through hole placed in the sealed cavity The fragrance of the spices comes out, and the size of the fragrance release can be controlled by adjusting the size of the communicating aperture or the number of connected through holes; using the fragrance as the fragrance, because the fragrance has the characteristics of high volatility and low boiling point, it can be quantified according to the needs. Tobacco essence is released and mixed with the mainstream smoke flowing out from the central axis of the seal to achieve the purpose of supplementing the aroma in the smoke, and at the same time provide the possibility of adding a variety of flavor components.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1显示为本发明的烟香味补偿装置示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the smoke flavor compensating device of the present invention.
图2显示为本发明带有烟香味补偿装置的烟嘴过滤器示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a mouthpiece filter with a smoke flavor compensating device according to the present invention.
图3显示为本发明带有烟香味补偿装置的电子烟示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an electronic cigarette with a smoke flavor compensating device according to the present invention.
元件标号说明Component designation description
1 本体1 body
11 通孔11 through holes
2 密封件2 seals
21 通孔21 through holes
22 中心轴22 central axis
23 定位攀23 position climbing
3 密封腔3 Seal chamber
4 吸附包4 adsorption packs
5 烟嘴过滤器5 mouthpiece filter
6 电子烟6 Electronic cigarettes
61 电池61 batteries
62 雾化腔62 atomization chamber
具体实施方式detailed description
以下由特定的具体实施例说明本发明的实施方式,熟悉此技术的人士可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本发明的其他优点及功效。The implementation of the present invention will be illustrated by specific specific examples below, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification.
请参阅图1至图3。须知,本说明书所附图式所绘示的结构、比例、大小等,均仅用以配合说明书所揭示的内容,以供熟悉此技术的人士了解与阅读,并非用以限定本发明可实施的限定条件,故不具技术上的实质意义,任何结构的修饰、比例关系的改变或大小的调整,在不影响本发明所能产生的功效及所能达成的目的下,均应仍落在本发明所揭示的技术内容得能涵盖的范围内。同时,本说明书中所引用的如“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“中间”及“一”等的用语,亦仅为便于叙述的明了,而非用以限定本发明可实施的范围,其相对关系的改变或调整,在无实质变更技术内容下,当亦视为本发明可实施的范畴。See Figures 1 through 3. It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings attached to this specification are only used to match the content disclosed in the specification, for those who are familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the implementation of the present invention. Limiting conditions, so there is no technical substantive meaning, any modification of structure, change of proportional relationship or adjustment of size, without affecting the effect and purpose of the present invention, should still fall within the scope of the present invention. The disclosed technical content must be within the scope covered. At the same time, terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description and are not used to limit this specification. The practicable scope of the invention and the change or adjustment of its relative relationship shall also be regarded as the practicable scope of the present invention without any substantial change in the technical content.
如图1所示,本发明提供一种烟香味补偿装置,其包括本体1以及插设在本体1内可旋转的密封件2,密封件2与本体1围成放置香料的密封腔3,且密封件2与本体1具有重叠部,在重叠部上均设有通孔11、21,本体1上的通孔11与密封腔3相通,旋转密封件2使密封件2和本体1上的通孔21、11相通,所述密封件2具有穿过密封腔3的中心轴22,中心轴22为两端相通使烟气流过的中空结构。本发明采用在密封腔3内放置香料,通过旋转密封件2使密封件2和本体1上的通孔21、11相通,使密封腔3内的香味散发出来并入到从中心轴22流过的烟气内,而且还可以通过旋转密封件2调节相通的通孔数量以及相通孔径大小,控制香味的释放量。As shown in Fig. 1, the present invention provides a smoke aroma compensating device, which includes a body 1 and a rotatable seal 2 inserted in the body 1, the seal 2 and the body 1 enclose a sealed cavity 3 for placing spices, and The seal 2 and the body 1 have overlapping portions, and through holes 11 and 21 are provided on the overlap portions. The through holes 11 on the body 1 communicate with the sealing cavity 3, and the rotating seal 2 makes the communication between the seal 2 and the body 1 The holes 21 and 11 communicate with each other, and the sealing member 2 has a central axis 22 passing through the sealing chamber 3 , and the central axis 22 is a hollow structure whose two ends communicate with each other to allow smoke to flow through. In the present invention, spices are placed in the sealing cavity 3, and the through holes 21 and 11 on the sealing component 2 and the body 1 are communicated by rotating the sealing component 2, so that the fragrance in the sealing cavity 3 can be emitted and flowed through the central axis 22. In the flue gas, the number of communicating through holes and the diameter of communicating holes can be adjusted by rotating the sealing member 2 to control the amount of fragrance released.
具体地,上述本体1为空心的圆柱结构,本体1和密封件2通过凸缘和凹槽旋转配合,见图1所示,也可以为其他能够实现两者密封且能相对旋转的结构。上述密封腔3内还设有装有吸附材料的吸附包4,吸附包4套设在密封件2的中心轴22上。密封件2上设有与电子烟或烟嘴过滤器相连的定位攀23。为便于控制香味释放量,上述密封件2上的通孔21具有多种不同内径。Specifically, the above-mentioned body 1 is a hollow cylindrical structure, and the body 1 and the sealing member 2 are rotatably fitted through a flange and a groove, as shown in FIG. 1 , or other structures that can achieve sealing and relative rotation between the two. The above-mentioned sealing cavity 3 is also provided with an adsorption bag 4 equipped with an adsorption material, and the adsorption bag 4 is sleeved on the central axis 22 of the sealing member 2 . The sealing member 2 is provided with a positioning climber 23 connected with the electronic cigarette or the mouthpiece filter. In order to facilitate the control of the amount of fragrance released, the through holes 21 on the sealing member 2 have various inner diameters.
如图2所示,本发明还提供一种烟嘴过滤器,其内设有如上所述的烟香味补偿装置,且上述密封件2上的中心轴22与烟嘴过滤器5内的烟道相通,使烟气从中心轴22内流过。安装使用时,通过密封件2上的定位攀23将烟香味补偿装置定位在烟嘴过滤器内,使密封件2和本体1上的通孔21、11均朝向吸嘴,便于香味流出。As shown in Figure 2, the present invention also provides a mouthpiece filter, which is provided with the above-mentioned smoke flavor compensating device, and the central axis 22 on the above-mentioned sealing member 2 communicates with the flue in the mouthpiece filter 5, The flue gas flows through the central shaft 22 . When installed and used, the cigarette aroma compensating device is positioned in the mouthpiece filter through the positioning lever 23 on the sealing member 2, so that the through holes 21, 11 on the sealing member 2 and the body 1 are all facing the suction nozzle, so that the fragrance can flow out.
如图3所示,本发明还提供一种电子烟,其内设有如上所述的烟香味补偿装置,且所述密封件2上的中心轴22与电子烟6内的烟道相通。电子烟内设有电池61、内设雾化器和烟弹的雾化腔62,上述烟香味补偿装置定位在雾化腔62的后方,便于烟气从中心轴22流过与密封腔3内散发的香味汇合流出。As shown in FIG. 3 , the present invention also provides an electronic cigarette, which is provided with the above-mentioned cigarette flavor compensating device, and the central axis 22 on the sealing member 2 communicates with the flue in the electronic cigarette 6 . The electronic cigarette is equipped with a battery 61, an atomizing chamber 62 with an atomizer and cartridges inside, and the above-mentioned smoke flavor compensating device is positioned behind the atomizing chamber 62, so that smoke can flow through the central axis 22 and into the sealed chamber 3 The fragrance that emanates confluences and flows out.
综上所述,本发明的烟香味补偿装置、电子烟及烟嘴过滤器,在降低焦油的同时,具有增补香气的作用。所以,本发明有效克服了现有技术中的种种缺点而具高度产业利用价值。To sum up, the smoke aroma compensating device, electronic cigarette and mouthpiece filter of the present invention have the effect of increasing aroma while reducing tar. Therefore, the present invention effectively overcomes various shortcomings in the prior art and has high industrial application value.
上述实施例仅例示性说明本发明的原理及其功效,而非用于限制本发明。任何熟悉此技术的人士皆可在不违背本发明的精神及范畴下,对上述实施例进行修饰或改变。因此,举凡所属技术领域中具有通常知识者在未脱离本发明所揭示的精神与技术思想下所完成的一切等效修饰或改变,仍应由本发明的权利要求所涵盖。The above-mentioned embodiments only illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (9)
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| EP3298915B1 (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2018-10-03 | Fontem Holdings 1 B.V. | Liquid reservoir with two storage volumes and atomizer/liquid reservoir portion as well as electronic smoking device with liquid reservoir |
| PL3135138T3 (en) | 2015-08-28 | 2020-05-18 | Fontem Holdings 1 B.V. | Electronic smoking device |
| EP3135137B1 (en) | 2015-08-28 | 2021-04-28 | Fontem Holdings 1 B.V. | Electronic smoking device with additive reservoir |
| EP3167728B1 (en) | 2015-11-12 | 2020-04-15 | Fontem Holdings 1 B.V. | Electronic smoking device with cavity for liquid reservoir |
| CN106993825B (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2019-12-27 | 黄印坤 | Arab hookah |
| CN107536115B (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2021-01-29 | 南通金源新材料有限公司 | Heating non-combustion cigarette without smoking material |
| CN113424987B (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2023-02-28 | 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 | electronic mouthpiece |
| KR102574395B1 (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2023-09-04 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | Aerosol generating device |
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| CN2039127U (en) * | 1988-06-17 | 1989-06-14 | 雷学军 | Aromatic button |
| CN2293957Y (en) * | 1997-05-23 | 1998-10-14 | 赵玉忠 | Electronic controlled cigarette holder |
| KR100289448B1 (en) * | 1997-07-23 | 2001-05-02 | 미즈노 마사루 | Flavor generator |
| CN1044314C (en) * | 1997-12-01 | 1999-07-28 | 蒲邯名 | Healthy cigarette |
| CN100381083C (en) * | 2003-04-29 | 2008-04-16 | 韩力 | Non-combustible electronic spray cigarette |
| CN101077225A (en) * | 2006-12-18 | 2007-11-28 | 杨敬卫 | Oxygen mouth cigarette |
| CN102160906B (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2012-08-08 | 常州市富艾发进出口有限公司 | Oral Suction Portable Nebulizer |
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