CN104241913B - Usb electric connector structure - Google Patents
Usb electric connector structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN104241913B CN104241913B CN201310247433.2A CN201310247433A CN104241913B CN 104241913 B CN104241913 B CN 104241913B CN 201310247433 A CN201310247433 A CN 201310247433A CN 104241913 B CN104241913 B CN 104241913B
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 25
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- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/648—Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding
- H01R13/658—High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
- H01R13/6581—Shield structure
- H01R13/6582—Shield structure with resilient means for engaging mating connector
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/648—Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding
- H01R13/658—High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
- H01R13/6591—Specific features or arrangements of connection of shield to conductive members
- H01R13/6594—Specific features or arrangements of connection of shield to conductive members the shield being mounted on a PCB and connected to conductive members
- H01R13/6595—Specific features or arrangements of connection of shield to conductive members the shield being mounted on a PCB and connected to conductive members with separate members fixing the shield to the PCB
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2107/00—Four or more poles
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
- H01R24/60—Contacts spaced along planar side wall transverse to longitudinal axis of engagement
- H01R24/62—Sliding engagements with one side only, e.g. modular jack coupling devices
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- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明提供一种USB电连接器构造,尤指具有相异预定规格型式的电连接器,利用绝缘座体相异尺寸规格的基座、基部,分别穿设端子组的各端子、各传输端子,而可与不同型式相对的电连接器进行插接。The invention provides a structure of a USB electrical connector, especially an electrical connector with different predetermined specifications, using the base and the base of different sizes and specifications of the insulating seat body, respectively piercing each terminal and each transmission terminal of the terminal group , and can be plugged with different types of electrical connectors.
背景技术Background technique
随着电子科技的进步,许多电子、电气产品带给人们在工作上、生活上的舒适与便捷,也导致人们愈来愈依赖电子、电气产品的使用,通过各种电子信号的应用、操作,控制电子、电气产品的运作、执行,也因为各式电子、电气产品不断的进行改良、创作,各种电子、电气产品的使用功能、亦必须不断的进行更新、替换,通过电子信号的应用,操控电子、电气产品的运作、执行能力,且电子信号传输的速度亦不断地提升,必须通过各式传输接口、电连接器等,供电子产品间进行电子信号传输速度,则电子信号传输的接口,亦不断的改良、创新,以提升传输信号的接口、电连接器的型态与品质、传输电子信号的速度,但各式电子信号传输接口的型式、种类相当多,各种信号传输接口、电连接器的尺寸规格亦有不同,传输电子信号的模式也不同,则在电子产品上必须安装许多类型的传输接口、电连接器,以符合电子产品进行各式电子信号传输的需求,所以在各种电子产品上必须有足够的空间,才可供安装各式不同类型的传输接口、电连接器。With the advancement of electronic technology, many electronic and electrical products bring people comfort and convenience in work and life, and also lead people to rely more and more on the use of electronic and electrical products. Through the application and operation of various electronic signals, To control the operation and execution of electronic and electrical products, and because of the continuous improvement and creation of various electronic and electrical products, the functions of various electronic and electrical products must also be continuously updated and replaced. Through the application of electronic signals, To control the operation and execution capabilities of electronic and electrical products, and the speed of electronic signal transmission is also constantly improving. Various transmission interfaces, electrical connectors, etc. must be used to provide electronic signal transmission speed between electronic products. The interface of electronic signal transmission , also constantly improving and innovating to improve the interface for transmitting signals, the type and quality of electrical connectors, and the speed of transmitting electronic signals. However, there are quite a lot of types and types of electronic signal transmission interfaces. Various signal transmission interfaces, The size specifications of electrical connectors are also different, and the modes of transmitting electronic signals are also different. Many types of transmission interfaces and electrical connectors must be installed on electronic products to meet the needs of electronic products for various electronic signal transmissions. Therefore, in There must be enough space on various electronic products to be able to install various types of transmission interfaces and electrical connectors.
然而,随着各式电子产品的体积都朝向轻、薄、短、小的模式设计,如一般常用的智能型手机、平板电脑、桌上型电脑或笔记型电脑等,则在电子产品可以利用的有限体积尺寸的空间中,若为配合各种型式的传输接口安装,以方便进行电子信号传输,则将占用电子产品内部电路布局空间,亦占用机体的周边空间位置,造成电子产品的电路布局及机体的空间不敷使用。However, as the volume of various electronic products is designed towards light, thin, short, and small models, such as commonly used smart phones, tablet computers, desktop computers or notebook computers, electronic products can use In a space of limited size, if it is installed with various types of transmission interfaces to facilitate electronic signal transmission, it will occupy the internal circuit layout space of electronic products, and also occupy the peripheral space of the body, resulting in the circuit layout of electronic products. And the space of body is not enough to use.
因此,如何解决目前电子产品在电路布局时必须设置不同型式传输接口及电连接器的问题与困扰,且占用电子产品的电路布局及机体周边空间等的缺失,即为从事此行业的相关厂商所亟欲研究改善的方向所在者。Therefore, how to solve the problems and troubles that current electronic products must be equipped with different types of transmission interfaces and electrical connectors in the circuit layout, and occupy the lack of circuit layout of electronic products and the surrounding space of the body, is the relevant manufacturers engaged in this industry. Those who are eager to study the direction of improvement.
故,发明人有鉴于上述的问题与缺失,乃搜集相关资料,经由多方评估及考量,并以从事于此行业累积的多年经验,经由不断试作及修改,始设计出此种可结合不同型式电连接器类型、方便与不同型式电连接器进行电性插接,而可减少占用电子产品的电路布局及机体空间的USB电连接器构造的发明专利诞生者。Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned problems and deficiencies, the inventor collected relevant information, evaluated and considered in many ways, and based on years of experience accumulated in this industry, through continuous trial and modification, he designed this type that can be combined with different types. The creator of the invention patent of the electrical connector type, which is convenient for electrical plugging with different types of electrical connectors, and can reduce the circuit layout and body space of electronic products.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的主要目的乃在于提供一种USB电连接器构造,该电连接器的绝缘座体具相邻连接的基座、基部,以供端子组的四支端子穿设于基座的各端子槽内、五支传输端子穿设于基部的端子容置槽内,且四支端子一侧设有对接部定位于各端子槽内、另一侧设有焊接部延伸出基座外部,而五支传输端子一侧设有对接侧定位于端子容置槽内、另一侧为设有焊接侧由基座穿过基座延伸至外部,而于绝缘座体外部罩覆屏蔽壳体,屏蔽壳体内部的容置空间可容置基座、相邻容置空间的收纳空间可收纳基部,达到电连接器符合预定相异规格、可供电性插接相异型式电连接器的目的。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a structure of a USB electrical connector. The insulating base of the electrical connector has a base and a base connected adjacently, so that the four terminals of the terminal group can pass through each terminal of the base. In the slot, five transmission terminals are installed in the terminal accommodating slot of the base, and one side of the four terminals is provided with butt joints positioned in each terminal slot, and the other side is provided with welding parts extending out of the base, while the five One side of the branch transmission terminal is provided with a docking side positioned in the terminal accommodating groove, and the other side is provided with a welding side extending from the base through the base to the outside, and the shielding shell is covered outside the insulating seat body, and the shielding shell The accommodating space inside the body can accommodate the base, and the accommodating space adjacent to the accommodating space can accommodate the base, so that the electrical connector meets predetermined different specifications and can be plugged with different types of electrical connectors with power supply.
本发明的次要目的乃在于提供一种USB电连接器构造,该电连接器的绝缘座体,是于基座的各端子槽内供端子组的五支传输端子穿设定位,五支传输端子包括位于中央的第一接地端子、位于第一接地端子两侧的第一差分信号端子、第二差分信号端子及第三差分信号端子、第四差分信号端子,而绝缘座体的基座一侧相邻的基部,则供端子组的四支端子穿设,四支端子则包括位于中央的第五差分信号端子、第六差分信号端子及两相对外侧的电源端子、第二接地端子,并利用绝缘座体外部罩覆屏蔽壳体,以配合基座及五支传输端子形成符合通用序列总线(USB3﹒0)规格的电连接器,另配合基部及四支端子、分别位于四支端子两相对外侧的辅助基架,即形成符合微形通用序列总线(Micro USB)规格的电连接器。The secondary purpose of the present invention is to provide a structure of a USB electrical connector. The insulating seat body of the electrical connector is used for positioning the five transmission terminals of the terminal group in each terminal groove of the base. The transmission terminal includes a first ground terminal located in the center, a first differential signal terminal located on both sides of the first ground terminal, a second differential signal terminal, a third differential signal terminal, and a fourth differential signal terminal, and the base of the insulating seat body The base part adjacent to one side is used for the four terminals of the terminal group to pass through, and the four terminals include the fifth differential signal terminal and the sixth differential signal terminal located in the center, and two opposite power terminals and the second ground terminal. And use the insulating base body to cover the shielding shell to cooperate with the base and five transmission terminals to form an electrical connector that conforms to the Universal Serial Bus (USB3.0) specification. The two opposite outer auxiliary bases form electrical connectors conforming to Micro USB (Micro USB) specifications.
本发明的再一目的乃在于提供一种USB电连接器构造,该端子组的多个传输端子,包括位于中央的两支第五差分信号端子、第六差分信号端子、两相对外侧的电源端子及第二接地端子,而该电源端子的对接侧系呈环圈状弯折、弹性隆起状、一侧并断开形成两个接触面,而相对电源端子另一侧的第二接地端子,再连设有辅助传输端子,可供形成通用序列总线接口(USB/OTG)型式的规格,可配合电脑、笔记型电脑、多媒体播放器或智能型手机等,扩充电性连接周边电子产品的随身碟、多媒体储存装置或鼠标、键盘等。Another object of the present invention is to provide a USB electrical connector structure. The multiple transmission terminals of the terminal group include two fifth differential signal terminals, a sixth differential signal terminal, and two power terminals on the opposite sides in the center. and the second ground terminal, and the butt side of the power terminal is bent in a ring shape, elastically raised, one side is disconnected to form two contact surfaces, and the second ground terminal on the other side of the power terminal, and then Connected with an auxiliary transmission terminal, it can be used to form a universal serial bus interface (USB/OTG) type specification, which can be used with computers, notebook computers, multimedia players or smart phones, etc., to expand the USB flash drive connected to peripheral electronic products , multimedia storage device or mouse, keyboard, etc.
为了达到上述目的,本发明提供一种USB电连接器构造,其包括绝缘座体、端子组及屏蔽壳体,其中:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a USB electrical connector structure, which includes an insulating base body, a terminal group and a shielding shell, wherein:
该绝缘座体包括具多个端子槽的基座、连设于基座一侧具端子容置槽的基部;The insulating seat body includes a base with a plurality of terminal slots, and a base with terminal accommodating slots connected to one side of the base;
该端子组分别组装于绝缘座体的基座与基部,包括穿设于基座的各端子槽内的多个端子、穿设于基部的端子容置槽内的多个传输端子,且多个端子一侧分别设有定位于基座的各端子槽内的对接部、另一侧即设有延伸出基座外部的焊接部,而多个传输端子一侧分别设有定位于基部的端子容置槽内的对接侧、另一侧分别设有由基座穿过基座延伸至外部的焊接侧;及The terminal group is respectively assembled on the base and the base of the insulating base body, including a plurality of terminals pierced in each terminal groove of the base, a plurality of transmission terminals pierced in the terminal accommodating groove of the base, and a plurality of One side of the terminal is respectively provided with a docking part positioned in each terminal groove of the base, and the other side is provided with a welding part extending out of the base, and one side of the plurality of transmission terminals is respectively provided with a terminal receiving part positioned at the base. The butt joint side and the other side of the groove are respectively provided with welding sides extending from the base through the base to the outside; and
该屏蔽壳体罩覆于绝缘座体外部,内部设有容置基座的容置空间、相邻容置空间供收纳基部的收纳空间。The shielding shell is covered on the outside of the insulating base body, and an accommodation space for accommodating the base and an accommodating space for accommodating the base are provided inside the adjoining accommodating space.
为了达到上述目的,本发明提供一种USB电连接器构造,其包括绝缘座体、端子组及屏蔽壳体,其中:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a USB electrical connector structure, which includes an insulating base body, a terminal group and a shielding shell, wherein:
该绝缘座体包括具多个端子槽的基座、连设于基座一侧宽度缩小并具端子容置槽的基部;The insulating base body includes a base with a plurality of terminal grooves, and a base part connected to one side of the base with a reduced width and a terminal accommodating groove;
该端子组分别组装于绝缘座体的基座、宽度小于基座的基部,包括穿设于基座的各端子槽内的多个端子、穿设于基部的端子容置槽内的多个传输端子,且多个端子一侧分别设有定位于基座的各端子槽内的对接部、另一侧即设有延伸出基座外部的焊接部,而多个传输端子一侧分别设有定位于缩小宽度基部的端子容置槽内的对接侧、另一侧分别设有由基座穿过基座延伸至外部的焊接侧;及The terminal group is respectively assembled on the base of the insulating base body and the base with a width smaller than the base, including a plurality of terminals pierced in each terminal slot of the base, and a plurality of transmission terminals pierced in the terminal accommodating groove of the base. Terminals, and one side of the multiple terminals is respectively provided with a docking part positioned in each terminal groove of the base, and the other side is provided with a welding part extending out of the base, and one side of the multiple transmission terminals is respectively provided with a positioning On the abutting side and the other side of the terminal accommodating groove at the base of the reduced width are respectively provided with welding sides extending from the base through the base to the outside; and
该屏蔽壳体罩覆于绝缘座体外部,且屏蔽壳体内部设有容置基座的容置空间、相邻容置空间供收纳缩小宽度的基部的收纳空间。The shielding shell covers the outside of the insulating base body, and the inside of the shielding shell is provided with an accommodating space for accommodating the base, and an accommodating space for accommodating the reduced-width base portion adjacent to the accommodating space.
为了达到上述目的,本发明提供一种USB电连接器构造,其包括绝缘座体、端子组及屏蔽壳体,其中:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a USB electrical connector structure, which includes an insulating base body, a terminal group and a shielding shell, wherein:
该绝缘座体包括具多个端子槽的基座、连设于基座一侧减缩厚度并具端子容置槽的基部;The insulating seat body includes a base with a plurality of terminal grooves, and a base part connected to one side of the base to reduce thickness and have terminal accommodating grooves;
该端子组分别组装于绝缘座体的基座、厚度小于基座的基部,包括穿设于基座的各端子槽内的多个端子、穿设于基部的端子容置槽内的多个传输端子,且多个端子一侧分别设有定位于基座的各端子槽内的对接部、另一侧即设有延伸出基座外部的焊接部,而多个传输端子一侧分别设有定位于减缩厚度基部的端子容置槽内的对接侧、另一侧分别设有由基座穿过基座延伸至外部的焊接侧;及The terminal group is respectively assembled on the base of the insulating base body and the base with a thickness smaller than the base, including a plurality of terminals pierced in each terminal groove of the base, and a plurality of transmission terminals pierced in the terminal accommodating groove of the base. Terminals, and one side of the multiple terminals is respectively provided with a docking part positioned in each terminal groove of the base, and the other side is provided with a welding part extending out of the base, and one side of the multiple transmission terminals is respectively provided with a positioning On the abutting side and the other side of the terminal accommodating groove of the reduced-thickness base are respectively provided with welding sides extending from the base through the base to the outside; and
该屏蔽壳体罩覆于绝缘座体外部,且屏蔽壳体内部设有容置基座的容置空间、相邻容置空间供收纳减缩厚度的基部的收纳空间。The shielding shell covers the outside of the insulating base body, and the inside of the shielding shell is provided with an accommodating space for accommodating the base, and an accommodating space for accommodating the base with reduced thickness is adjacent to the accommodating space.
为了达到上述目的,本发明提供一种USB电连接器构造,其包括绝缘座体、端子组及屏蔽壳体,其中:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a USB electrical connector structure, which includes an insulating base body, a terminal group and a shielding shell, wherein:
该绝缘座体包括具多个端子槽的基座、连设于基座一侧中央位置且宽度、厚度缩小并具端子容置槽的基部;The insulating seat body includes a base with a plurality of terminal slots, a base part connected to the center of one side of the base with reduced width and thickness and with terminal accommodating slots;
该端子组分别组装于绝缘座体的基座、宽度及厚度小于基座的基部,包括穿设于基座的各端子槽内的多个端子、穿设于基部的端子容置槽内的多个传输端子,且多个端子一侧分别设有定位于基座的各端子槽内的对接部、另一侧即设有延伸出基座外部的焊接部,而多个传输端子一侧分别设有定位于缩小宽度、厚度基部的端子容置槽内的对接侧、另一侧分别设有由基座穿过基座延伸至外部的焊接侧;及The terminal group is respectively assembled on the base of the insulating seat body, the width and thickness of which are smaller than the base of the base, including a plurality of terminals pierced in each terminal groove of the base, and a plurality of terminals pierced in the terminal accommodating groove of the base. a transmission terminal, and one side of the multiple terminals is respectively provided with a docking part positioned in each terminal slot of the base, and the other side is provided with a welding part extending out of the base, and one side of the multiple transmission terminals is respectively provided with a butt joint part. There is a butt side positioned in the terminal receiving groove at the base of the reduced width and thickness, and the other side is respectively provided with a welding side extending from the base through the base to the outside; and
该屏蔽壳体罩覆于绝缘座体外部,且屏蔽壳体内部设有容置基座的容置空间、相邻容置空间侧边中央位置处供收纳缩小宽度及厚度的基部的收纳空间。The shielding shell covers the outside of the insulating base body, and the inside of the shielding shell is provided with an accommodating space for accommodating the base, and an accommodating space for accommodating the base with reduced width and thickness at the central position on the side of the adjacent accommodating space.
为了达到上述目的,本发明提供一种USB电连接器构造,其包括绝缘座体、端子组及屏蔽壳体,其中:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a USB electrical connector structure, which includes an insulating base body, a terminal group and a shielding shell, wherein:
该绝缘座体包括具多个端子槽的基座、连设于基座一侧具端子容置槽的基部;The insulating seat body includes a base with a plurality of terminal slots, and a base with terminal accommodating slots connected to one side of the base;
该端子组分别组装于绝缘座体的基座与基部,包括穿设于基座的各端子槽内的多个端子、穿设于基部的端子容置槽内的多个传输端子,且多个端子一侧分别设有定位于基座的各端子槽内的对接部、另一侧即设有延伸出基座外部的焊接部,而多个传输端子一侧分别设有定位于基部的端子容置槽内的对接侧、另一侧分别设有由基座穿过基座延伸至外部的焊接侧,并于多个传输端子的外侧传输端子设有增加宽度的对接侧;及The terminal group is respectively assembled on the base and the base of the insulating base body, including a plurality of terminals pierced in each terminal groove of the base, a plurality of transmission terminals pierced in the terminal accommodating groove of the base, and a plurality of One side of the terminal is respectively provided with a docking part positioned in each terminal groove of the base, and the other side is provided with a welding part extending out of the base, and one side of the plurality of transmission terminals is respectively provided with a terminal receiving part positioned at the base. The butt joint side in the slot and the other side are respectively provided with a welding side extending from the base through the base to the outside, and the outer transmission terminals of the plurality of transmission terminals are provided with a butt joint side with increased width; and
该屏蔽壳体罩覆于绝缘座体外部,且屏蔽壳体内部设有容置基座的容置空间、相邻容置空间供收纳基部的收纳空间。The shielding shell covers the outside of the insulating base body, and the inside of the shielding shell is provided with an accommodating space for accommodating the base, and an accommodating space for accommodating the base adjacent to the accommodating space.
为了达到上述目的,本发明提供一种USB电连接器构造,其包括绝缘座体、端子组及屏蔽壳体,其中:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a USB electrical connector structure, which includes an insulating base body, a terminal group and a shielding shell, wherein:
该绝缘座体包括具多个端子槽的基座、连设于基座一侧具端子容置槽的基部;The insulating seat body includes a base with a plurality of terminal slots, and a base with terminal accommodating slots connected to one side of the base;
该端子组分别组装于绝缘座体的基座与基部,包括穿设于基座的各端子槽内的多个端子、穿设于基部的端子容置槽内的多个传输端子,且多个端子一侧分别设有定位于基座的各端子槽内的对接部、另一侧即设有延伸出基座外部的焊接部,而多个传输端子一侧分别设有定位于基部的端子容置槽内的对接侧、另一侧分别设有由基座穿过基座延伸至外部的焊接侧,对接侧呈环圈状,对接侧的其中一侧断开形成两个接触面;及The terminal group is respectively assembled on the base and the base of the insulating base body, including a plurality of terminals pierced in each terminal groove of the base, a plurality of transmission terminals pierced in the terminal accommodating groove of the base, and a plurality of One side of the terminal is respectively provided with a docking part positioned in each terminal groove of the base, and the other side is provided with a welding part extending out of the base, and one side of the plurality of transmission terminals is respectively provided with a terminal receiving part positioned at the base. The butt joint side and the other side in the groove are respectively provided with welding sides extending from the base through the base to the outside, the butt joint sides are ring-shaped, and one side of the butt joint sides is disconnected to form two contact surfaces; and
该屏蔽壳体罩覆于绝缘座体外部,且屏蔽壳体内部设有容置基座的容置空间、相邻容置空间供收纳基部的收纳空间。The shielding shell covers the outside of the insulating base body, and the inside of the shielding shell is provided with an accommodating space for accommodating the base, and an accommodating space for accommodating the base adjacent to the accommodating space.
为了达到上述目的,本发明提供一种USB电连接器构造,其包括绝缘座体、端子组及屏蔽壳体,其中:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a USB electrical connector structure, which includes an insulating base body, a terminal group and a shielding shell, wherein:
该绝缘座体包括具多个端子槽的基座、连设于基座一侧具端子容置槽的基部;The insulating seat body includes a base with a plurality of terminal slots, and a base with terminal accommodating slots connected to one side of the base;
该端子组分别组装于绝缘座体的基座与基部,包括穿设于基座的各端子槽内的多个端子、穿设于基部的端子容置槽内的多个传输端子,且多个端子一侧分别设有定位于基座的各端子槽内的对接部、另一侧即设有延伸出基座外部的焊接部,而多个传输端子一侧分别设有定位于基部的端子容置槽内的对接侧、另一侧分别设有由基座穿过基座延伸至外部的焊接侧;及The terminal group is respectively assembled on the base and the base of the insulating base body, including a plurality of terminals pierced in each terminal groove of the base, a plurality of transmission terminals pierced in the terminal accommodating groove of the base, and a plurality of One side of the terminal is respectively provided with a docking part positioned in each terminal groove of the base, and the other side is provided with a welding part extending out of the base, and one side of the plurality of transmission terminals is respectively provided with a terminal receiving part positioned at the base. The butt joint side and the other side of the groove are respectively provided with welding sides extending from the base through the base to the outside; and
该屏蔽壳体罩覆于绝缘座体外部,设有具容置空间以容置基座的本体、相邻本体而具有收纳空间供收纳基部的壳座。The shielding shell covers the outside of the insulating base body, and is provided with a main body with accommodating space for accommodating the base, and a shell seat adjacent to the main body with a receiving space for accommodating the base.
其中,该屏蔽壳体的本体与壳座是一体成型或分开制造。Wherein, the body and the housing base of the shielding case are integrally formed or manufactured separately.
为了达到上述目的,本发明提供一种USB电连接器构造,其包括绝缘座体、端子组及屏蔽壳体,其中:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a USB electrical connector structure, which includes an insulating base body, a terminal group and a shielding shell, wherein:
该绝缘座体包括具多个端子槽的基座、连设于基座一侧具端子容置槽的基部;The insulating seat body includes a base with a plurality of terminal slots, and a base with terminal accommodating slots connected to one side of the base;
该端子组分别组装于绝缘座体的基座与基部,包括穿设于基座的各端子槽内的多个端子、穿设于基部的端子容置槽内的五支传输端子,五支传输端子则包括位于中间的第一接地端子、位于第一接地端子两外侧分别所设的第一差分信号端子、第二差分信号端子、第三差分信号端子及第四差分信号端子,而四支端子包括位于中央的第五差分信号端子、第六差分信号端子、分别位于第五差分信号端子、第六差分信号端子两相对外侧所设的电源端子及第二接地端子,且五支传输端子一侧分别设有定位于基座的各端子槽内的对接部、另一侧即设有延伸出基座外部的焊接部,而四支端子一侧分别设有定位于基部的端子容置槽内的对接侧、另一侧分别设有由基座穿过基座延伸至外部的焊接侧;及The terminal group is respectively assembled on the base and the base of the insulating base body, including a plurality of terminals pierced in each terminal groove of the base, five transmission terminals pierced in the terminal accommodation groove of the base, and five transmission terminals The terminals include a first ground terminal located in the middle, a first differential signal terminal, a second differential signal terminal, a third differential signal terminal and a fourth differential signal terminal respectively located on the two outer sides of the first ground terminal, and the four terminals It includes the fifth differential signal terminal and the sixth differential signal terminal located in the center, the power supply terminal and the second ground terminal respectively located on the opposite sides of the fifth differential signal terminal and the sixth differential signal terminal, and one side of the five transmission terminals The butt joints positioned in the terminal grooves of the base are respectively provided, the other side is provided with the welding parts extending out of the base, and one side of the four terminals is respectively provided with a socket positioned in the terminal accommodation grooves of the base. The butt joint side and the other side are respectively provided with welding sides extending from the base through the base to the outside; and
该屏蔽壳体罩覆于绝缘座体外部,且屏蔽壳体内部设有容置基座并配合五支传输端子而符合USB3﹒0规格的容置空间、相邻容置空间供收纳基部且配合四支端子以符合微型USB规格的收纳空间。The shielding shell is covered on the outside of the insulating base body, and the inside of the shielding shell is provided with an accommodating base and matched with five transmission terminals to meet the USB3. Four terminals meet the storage space of the Micro USB specification.
其中,该端子组的四支端子,是由对接侧分别往另一侧设有向上垂直弯折的第一弯折部、且连接于各第一弯折部另一侧再分别设有朝水平横向弯折的第二弯折部,而由各第二弯折部往另一侧延伸设有焊接侧,即由两外侧的电源端子及第二接地端子的第一弯折部、第二弯折部间的端子壁,分别向外延伸设有辅助基架的第一辅助肋、第二辅助肋,则辅助基架并于第一辅助肋、第二辅助肋的相对内侧分别设有呈弯折、弹性隆起的弹性凸扣,并于屏蔽壳体的基部两侧分别设有供两个弹性凸扣活动穿出的剖槽。Among them, the four terminals of the terminal group are provided with first bending parts that are bent vertically upwards from the butt side to the other side, and are connected to the other sides of each first bending part, and then respectively provided with horizontal The second bending part bent laterally, and the welding side is extended from each second bending part to the other side, that is, the first bending part and the second bending part of the power terminal and the second grounding terminal on the two outer sides The terminal walls between the folded parts are respectively extended outwardly with the first auxiliary rib and the second auxiliary rib of the auxiliary base frame, and the auxiliary base frame is respectively provided with curved ribs on the inner sides of the first auxiliary rib and the second auxiliary rib. There are elastic protruding buckles that are folded and elastically raised, and slots are respectively provided on both sides of the base of the shielding shell for the two elastic protruding buckles to move through.
为了达到上述目的,本发明提供一种USB电连接器构造,其包括绝缘座体、端子组及屏蔽壳体,其中:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a USB electrical connector structure, which includes an insulating base body, a terminal group and a shielding shell, wherein:
该绝缘座体包括具多个端子槽的基座、连设于基座一侧具端子容置槽的基部;The insulating seat body includes a base with a plurality of terminal slots, and a base with terminal accommodating slots connected to one side of the base;
该端子组分别组装于绝缘座体的基座与基部,包括穿设于基座的各端子槽内的多个端子、穿设于基部的端子容置槽内的多个传输端子,且多个端子一侧分别设有定位于基座的各端子槽内并呈反向弯折状的对接部、另一侧即设有延伸出基座外部的焊接部,而多个传输端子一侧分别设有定位于基部的端子容置槽内亦呈反向弯折状的对接侧、另一侧为分别设有由基座穿过基座延伸至外部的焊接侧;及The terminal group is respectively assembled on the base and the base of the insulating base body, including a plurality of terminals pierced in each terminal groove of the base, a plurality of transmission terminals pierced in the terminal accommodating groove of the base, and a plurality of One side of the terminal is respectively provided with a butt joint which is positioned in each terminal groove of the base and is in the shape of reverse bending, and the other side is provided with a welding part extending out of the base, and one side of the multiple transmission terminals is respectively provided with There is a butt side that is positioned in the terminal accommodating groove of the base and is also bent in reverse, and the other side is respectively provided with a welding side extending from the base through the base to the outside; and
该屏蔽壳体罩覆于绝缘座体外部,且屏蔽壳体内部设有容置基座的容置空间、相邻容置空间供收纳基部的收纳空间。The shielding shell covers the outside of the insulating base body, and the inside of the shielding shell is provided with an accommodating space for accommodating the base, and an accommodating space for accommodating the base adjacent to the accommodating space.
为了达到上述目的,本发明提供一种USB电连接器构造,其包括绝缘座体、端子组及屏蔽壳体,其中:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a USB electrical connector structure, which includes an insulating base body, a terminal group and a shielding shell, wherein:
该绝缘座体包括具多个端子槽的基座、连设于基座一侧具端子容置槽的基部;The insulating seat body includes a base with a plurality of terminal slots, and a base with terminal accommodating slots connected to one side of the base;
该端子组分别组装于绝缘座体的基座与基部,包括穿设于基座的各端子槽内的多个端子、穿设于基部的端子容置槽内的多个传输端子,且多个端子一侧分别设有定位于基座的各端子槽内的对接部、另一侧即设有延伸出基座外部的焊接部,而多个传输端子一侧分别设有定位于基部的端子容置槽内的对接侧、另一侧分别设有由基座穿过基座延伸至外部的焊接侧,而多个传输端子为符合通用序列总线规格,并于一侧接地接脚连设有形成通用序列总线接口(USB/OTG)型式的辅助传输端子;及The terminal group is respectively assembled on the base and the base of the insulating base body, including a plurality of terminals pierced in each terminal groove of the base, a plurality of transmission terminals pierced in the terminal accommodating groove of the base, and a plurality of One side of the terminal is respectively provided with a docking part positioned in each terminal groove of the base, and the other side is provided with a welding part extending out of the base, and one side of the plurality of transmission terminals is respectively provided with a terminal receiving part positioned at the base. The docking side and the other side of the slot are respectively provided with a soldering side extending from the base through the base to the outside, and a plurality of transmission terminals conform to the Universal Serial Bus specification, and are connected to the ground pin on one side to form a Auxiliary transmission terminals of the Universal Serial Bus (USB/OTG) type; and
该屏蔽壳体罩覆于绝缘座体外部,且屏蔽壳体内部设有容置基座的容置空间、相邻容置空间供收纳基部的收纳空间。The shielding shell covers the outside of the insulating base body, and the inside of the shielding shell is provided with an accommodating space for accommodating the base, and an accommodating space for accommodating the base adjacent to the accommodating space.
为了达到上述目的,本发明提供一种USB电连接器构造,其包括绝缘座体、端子组及屏蔽壳体,其中:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a USB electrical connector structure, which includes an insulating base body, a terminal group and a shielding shell, wherein:
该绝缘座体系包括具多个端子槽的基座、连设于基座一侧具端子容置槽的基部;The insulating seat system includes a base with a plurality of terminal slots, and a base with terminal accommodating slots connected to one side of the base;
该端子组分别组装于绝缘座体的基座与基部,包括穿设于基座的各端子槽内的多个端子、穿设于基部的端子容置槽内的多个传输端子,且多个端子一侧分别设有定位于基座的各端子槽内的对接部、另一侧即设有延伸出基座外部的焊接部,而多个传输端子一侧分别设有定位于基部的端子容置槽内的对接侧、另一侧分别设有由基座穿过基座延伸至外部的焊接侧,再于多个传输端子两相对外侧分别设置增加结构强度的辅助基架;及The terminal group is respectively assembled on the base and the base of the insulating base body, including a plurality of terminals pierced in each terminal groove of the base, a plurality of transmission terminals pierced in the terminal accommodating groove of the base, and a plurality of One side of the terminal is respectively provided with a docking part positioned in each terminal groove of the base, and the other side is provided with a welding part extending out of the base, and one side of the plurality of transmission terminals is respectively provided with a terminal receiving part positioned at the base. The butt joint side and the other side in the slot are respectively provided with welding sides extending from the base through the base to the outside, and auxiliary base frames for increasing structural strength are respectively provided on the two opposite outer sides of the plurality of transmission terminals; and
该屏蔽壳体罩覆于绝缘座体外部,且屏蔽壳体内部设有容置基座的容置空间、相邻容置空间供收纳基部的收纳空间,并于收纳空间的屏蔽壳体设有供多个传输端子两外侧辅助基架露出的两个相对式剖槽。The shielding shell covers the outside of the insulating base body, and the inside of the shielding shell is provided with a storage space for accommodating the base, and an adjacent storage space for storing the base, and the shielding shell in the storage space is provided with Two opposite cut-away slots for exposing two outer auxiliary base frames of multiple transmission terminals.
为了达到上述目的,本发明提供一种USB电连接器构造,其包括绝缘座体、端子组及屏蔽壳体,其中:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a USB electrical connector structure, which includes an insulating base body, a terminal group and a shielding shell, wherein:
该绝缘座体包括具多个端子槽的基座、连设于基座一侧具端子容置槽的基部;The insulating seat body includes a base with a plurality of terminal slots, and a base with terminal accommodating slots connected to one side of the base;
该端子组分别组装于绝缘座体的基座与基部,包括穿设于基座的各端子槽内的多个端子、穿设于基部的端子容置槽内的多个传输端子,且多个端子一侧分别设有定位于基座的各端子槽内的对接部、另一侧即设有延伸出基座外部的焊接部,而多个传输端子一侧分别设有朝垂直向弯折后集中定位于基部的端子容置槽内的对接侧、另一侧分别设有由基座穿过基座并穿插在多个端子间、以同向延伸至基座外部的焊接侧;及The terminal group is respectively assembled on the base and the base of the insulating base body, including a plurality of terminals pierced in each terminal groove of the base, a plurality of transmission terminals pierced in the terminal accommodating groove of the base, and a plurality of One side of the terminal is respectively provided with a docking part positioned in each terminal groove of the base, and the other side is provided with a welding part extending out of the base, and one side of the multiple transmission terminals is respectively provided with a vertically bent The butt joint side located in the terminal accommodating groove of the base, and the other side are respectively provided with welding sides that pass through the base and are interspersed between a plurality of terminals so as to extend to the outside of the base in the same direction; and
该屏蔽壳体罩覆于绝缘座体外部,且屏蔽壳体内部设有容置基座的容置空间、相邻容置空间供收纳基部的收纳空间。The shielding shell covers the outside of the insulating base body, and the inside of the shielding shell is provided with an accommodating space for accommodating the base, and an accommodating space for accommodating the base adjacent to the accommodating space.
本发明以单一电连接器具有两种不同规格型式电连接器应用的便捷效果,应用时彼此亦不致产生阻碍、便于插接以传输电子信号,并可避免多种类、型式电连接器以分开设计、组装产生占用空间、位置的麻烦,而完成电连接器适用性广泛、降低使用时条件限制的约束的功能。In the present invention, a single electrical connector has the convenient effect of applying two different types of electrical connectors, and they will not interfere with each other during application, which is convenient for plugging in to transmit electronic signals, and can avoid separate designs of multiple types and types of electrical connectors , Assembling the trouble of occupying space and location, and completing the function of the electrical connector with wide applicability and reducing the constraints of conditions during use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的立体外观图。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
图2为本发明的立体分解图。Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention.
图3为本发明另一方向的立体分解图。Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view of another direction of the present invention.
图4为本发明端子组的俯视图。Fig. 4 is a top view of the terminal group of the present invention.
图5为本发明电连接器的俯视图。Fig. 5 is a top view of the electrical connector of the present invention.
图6为本发明电连接器的侧视图。Fig. 6 is a side view of the electrical connector of the present invention.
图7为本发明较佳实施例的立体分解图。Fig. 7 is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图8为本发明较佳实施例的侧视剖面图。Fig. 8 is a side sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记说明:1、绝缘座体;11、基座;110、端子槽;12、基部;120、端子容置槽;2、端子组;21、端子;2101、第一接地端子;2102、第一差分信号端子;2103、第二差分信号端子;2104、第三差分信号端子;2105、第四差分信号端子;211、对接部;212、焊接部;22、传输端子;2201、第五差分信号端子;2202、第六差分信号端子;2203、电源端子;2204、第二接地端子;2205、辅助传输端子;221、对接侧;2211、接触面;222、焊接侧;223、第一弯折部;224、第二弯折部;225、端子壁;23、辅助基架;231、第一辅助肋;232、第二辅助肋233、弹性凸扣;234、弹性凸扣;3、屏蔽壳体;31、本体;310、容置空间;32、壳座;320、收纳空间;321、剖槽;4、电连接器;40、插接空间;401、收纳空间。Explanation of reference numerals: 1. Insulation seat body; 11. Base; 110. Terminal groove; 12. Base; 120. Terminal accommodation groove; 2. Terminal group; 21. Terminal; 2101. First grounding terminal; 2102. First differential signal terminal; 2103, second differential signal terminal; 2104, third differential signal terminal; 2105, fourth differential signal terminal; 211, docking part; 212, welding part; 22, transmission terminal; 2201, fifth difference Signal terminal; 2202, sixth differential signal terminal; 2203, power supply terminal; 2204, second ground terminal; 2205, auxiliary transmission terminal; 221, docking side; 2211, contact surface; 222, welding side; 223, first bending 224, the second bending part; 225, the terminal wall; 23, the auxiliary base frame; 231, the first auxiliary rib; 232, the second auxiliary rib 233, the elastic convex buckle; 234, the elastic convex buckle; 3, the shielding shell Body; 31, body; 310, accommodating space; 32, shell base; 320, receiving space; 321, slot; 4, electrical connector; 40, plugging space; 401, receiving space.
具体实施方式detailed description
为达成上述目的与功效,本发明所采用的技术手段及其构造、实施的方法等,兹绘图就本发明的较佳实施例详加说明其特征与功能如下,俾利完全了解。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose and effect, the technical means adopted in the present invention, its structure, and the method of implementation, etc., are hereby described in detail with respect to the preferred embodiments of the present invention. Its features and functions are as follows, so that it can be fully understood.
请参阅图1至图4所示,为本发明的立体外观图、立体分解图、另一方向的立体分解图、端子组的俯视图,由图中所示可以清楚看出,本发明的电连接器,包括绝缘座体1、端子组2及屏蔽壳体3,其中:Please refer to Figures 1 to 4, which are the three-dimensional appearance diagram, the three-dimensional exploded view, the three-dimensional exploded view in the other direction, and the top view of the terminal group of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figures that the electrical connection of the present invention device, including an insulating base body 1, a terminal group 2 and a shielding case 3, wherein:
该绝缘座体1是于基座11内部设有多个端子槽110,且基座11一侧连设有基部12,并于基部12内设有端子容置槽120。The insulating base 1 is provided with a plurality of terminal slots 110 inside the base 11 , and a base 12 is connected to one side of the base 11 , and a terminal accommodating slot 120 is provided in the base 12 .
该端子组2包括多个端子21及多个传输端子22,而多个端子21一侧分别设有对接部211、另一侧则分别设有焊接部212,并于多个传输端子22一侧分别设有对接侧221、另一侧分别设有焊接侧222。The terminal group 2 includes a plurality of terminals 21 and a plurality of transmission terminals 22, and the plurality of terminals 21 are respectively provided with butt joints 211 on one side, and the other side is respectively provided with a welding portion 212, and on one side of the plurality of transmission terminals 22 The abutting side 221 is respectively provided, and the welding side 222 is respectively provided on the other side.
该屏蔽壳体3设有相邻连设的本体31、壳座32,而本体31内部具有容置空间310、壳座32内部具有收纳空间320。The shielding case 3 is provided with a main body 31 and a shell base 32 which are adjacently connected. The main body 31 has an accommodating space 310 inside, and the shell base 32 has a receiving space 320 inside.
上述各构件于组装时,是利用绝缘座体1的基座11、基部12,分别供端子组2的多个端子21、多个传输端子22穿设定位,可利用基座11的多个端子槽110分别供多个端子21穿设,且多个端子21的对接部211分别定位于各端子槽110内,多个端子21另一侧焊接部212即分别延伸出基座11外部,再于基部12的端子容置槽120供多个传输端子22穿设,并供多个传输端子22的对接侧221定位于端子容置槽120内,多个传输端子22另一侧的焊接侧222则穿过基座11内部并穿插在多个端子21之间、而分别延伸出基座11的外部,供多个端子21的焊接部212、多个传输端子22的焊侧222,同向延伸出基座11外部,并呈共平面的平行交错设置,再于绝缘座体1外部罩覆屏蔽壳体3,利用本体31的容置空间310容纳基座11、且壳座32的收纳空间320则收纳基部12,而利用绝缘座体1的基座11、端子组2的多个端子21与屏蔽壳体3的本体31,组成符合预定规格型式(可为通用序列总线USB3﹒0的规格或相关型式等)的电连接器,且以绝缘座体1的基部12、端子组2的多个传输端子22及屏蔽壳体3的壳座32,以组成符合另一预定规格型式(可为微型通用序列总线Micro USB的规格或相关型式等)的电连接器,即通过绝缘座体1、端子组2及屏蔽壳体3组构成本发明的USB电连接器构造。When the above-mentioned components are assembled, the base 11 and the base 12 of the insulating base 1 are used to pass through and position the multiple terminals 21 and the multiple transmission terminals 22 of the terminal group 2 respectively. The terminal grooves 110 are respectively provided for a plurality of terminals 21 to pass through, and the butt joints 211 of the plurality of terminals 21 are respectively positioned in each terminal groove 110, and the welding portions 212 on the other side of the plurality of terminals 21 respectively extend out of the base 11, and then The terminal accommodating groove 120 on the base 12 is used for a plurality of transmission terminals 22 to pass through, and for the abutting side 221 of the plurality of transmission terminals 22 to be positioned in the terminal accommodating groove 120 , and the welding side 222 on the other side of the plurality of transmission terminals 22 Then pass through the inside of the base 11 and intersperse between the plurality of terminals 21, and extend out of the base 11 respectively, so that the welding parts 212 of the plurality of terminals 21 and the welding sides 222 of the plurality of transmission terminals 22 extend in the same direction. Out of the base 11, and arranged parallel and staggered in a coplanar manner, and then cover the shielding shell 3 outside the insulating base 1, use the accommodation space 310 of the body 31 to accommodate the base 11, and the accommodation space 320 of the housing seat 32 The base 12 is then accommodated, and the base 11 of the insulating seat body 1, the plurality of terminals 21 of the terminal group 2 and the body 31 of the shielding case 3 are used to form a pattern conforming to a predetermined specification (which may be the specification of the Universal Serial Bus USB3.0 or related types, etc.), and the base 12 of the insulating seat body 1, the plurality of transmission terminals 22 of the terminal group 2 and the shell seat 32 of the shielding shell 3 are used to form another predetermined specification type (which can be miniature Universal serial bus (Micro USB specification or related types, etc.) electrical connector, that is, through the insulating base body 1, the terminal group 2 and the shielding shell 3 groups to form the USB electrical connector structure of the present invention.
且上述的绝缘座体1,是于基座11一侧相邻连设有基部12,而基部12的宽度缩小、并小于基座11的宽度,基部12的厚度亦减缩、则小于基座11的厚度,以供缩小宽度、减缩厚度的基部12连设于基座11一侧下方的中央位置处;相对绝缘座体1的基座11、基部12,为于屏蔽壳体3的本体31一侧边中央位置、连设有缩小宽度、减缩厚度的壳座32,以供本体31罩覆于相对型式的基座11外部,并配合端子组2的多个端子21,而组成符合预定通用序列总线规格(USB3﹒0)的电连接器,并由壳座32罩覆于相对型式的基部12外,以组成符合微型通用序列总线规格(Micro USB)的电连接器,构成相邻连结设计、且呈相异规格尺寸的不同型式电连接器。And above-mentioned insulating seat body 1, be to be provided with base portion 12 adjacently on one side of base 11, and the width of base portion 12 shrinks, and is smaller than the width of base 11, and the thickness of base portion 12 also shrinks, and then is smaller than base 11. The thickness of the base 12 for reducing the width and thickness is connected to the central position below the side of the base 11; The central position of the side is provided with a shell seat 32 with reduced width and reduced thickness, so that the body 31 can cover the outside of the base 11 of the opposite type, and cooperate with a plurality of terminals 21 of the terminal group 2 to form a predetermined general sequence. The electrical connector of the bus specification (USB3.0), and the base 12 of the opposite type is covered by the shell seat 32 to form an electrical connector conforming to the Micro Universal Serial Bus specification (Micro USB), forming an adjacent connection design, And different types of electrical connectors with different specifications and sizes.
而屏蔽壳体3的本体31、壳座32,是可一体成型制成预定规格型式,亦可将本体31、壳座32分开制造后,再利用预定的加工作业(可为焊接、高周波熔接或粘胶胶合等方式)予以结合成预定规格型式。The main body 31 and the shell seat 32 of the shielding shell 3 can be integrally formed into predetermined specifications, or the main body 31 and the shell seat 32 can be manufactured separately, and then the predetermined processing operations (which can be welding, high-frequency welding or welding) can be used. Viscose gluing, etc.) be combined into predetermined specifications.
请参阅图2至图6所示,为本发明的立体分解图、另一方向的立体分解图、端子组的俯视图、电连接器的俯视图、电连接器的侧视图,由图中所示可以清楚看出,本发明的端子组2包括多个端子21、多个传输端子22,而多个端子21包括五支相邻并排的端子21,具有位于中间的第一接地端子2101、位于第一接地端子2101两外侧分别所设的第一差分信号端子2102、第二差分信号端子2103、第三差分信号端子2104及第四差分信号端子2105;且多个传输端子22,包括四支相邻并排的传输端子22,具有位于中央的第五差分信号端子2201、第六差分信号端子2202、分别位于第五差分信号端子2201、第六差分信号端子2202的两相对外侧所设的电源端子2203及第二接地端子2204,又,电源端子2203可为增加宽度的设计,可供负载较大的电流量,则对接侧221是呈中空环圈状弯折、弹性隆起、一侧并断开形成两接触面2211、则可增加电源端子2203的对接侧221的接触面积;相邻第六差分信号端子2202侧边的第二接地端子2204内侧,则连设有辅助传输端子2205,而供多个传输端子22形成符合通用序列总线接口(USB/OTG)型式的规格,并可于多个传输端子22两相对外侧设置辅助基架23,且辅助基架23分别于电源端子2203、第二接地端子2204向外侧分别延伸设有第一辅助肋231、第二辅助肋232,再于第一辅助肋231、第二辅助肋232相对内侧,分别延伸设有呈弯折、弹性隆起状的两个弹性凸扣233、234,而供第一辅助肋231、第二辅助肋232及两个弹性凸扣233、234分别呈平行于多个传输端子22的同向外侧,则于屏蔽壳体3的壳座32上设有两个相对式剖槽321,以供基部12配合多个传输端子22外部罩覆壳座32时,即供端子组2的辅助基架23两侧弹性凸扣233、234,分别罗动穿出壳座32的两个剖槽321外部,而可组成符合微型通用序列总线(Micro USB)的规格,且通过辅助基架23增加电连接器的基部12的结构强度,亦可提升电连接器的防突波干扰(EMI)作用,避免因供电流不稳定或雷击的瞬间高电流、高电压等的干扰影响。Please refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 6, which are the three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention, the three-dimensional exploded view in another direction, the top view of the terminal group, the top view of the electrical connector, and the side view of the electrical connector. It is clearly seen that the terminal group 2 of the present invention includes a plurality of terminals 21 and a plurality of transmission terminals 22, and the plurality of terminals 21 includes five adjacent terminals 21 arranged side by side, with a first ground terminal 2101 in the middle, a first ground terminal 2101 located in the first The first differential signal terminal 2102, the second differential signal terminal 2103, the third differential signal terminal 2104, and the fourth differential signal terminal 2105 respectively set on the two outer sides of the ground terminal 2101; and a plurality of transmission terminals 22, including four adjacently arranged The transmission terminal 22 has the fifth differential signal terminal 2201, the sixth differential signal terminal 2202 located in the center, the power supply terminal 2203 and the second differential signal terminal 2203 respectively located on the two opposite sides of the fifth differential signal terminal 2201 and the sixth differential signal terminal 2202. Two grounding terminals 2204, and the power terminal 2203 can be designed to increase the width, which can provide a large load of current, and the butt side 221 is bent in a hollow ring shape, elastically raised, and one side is disconnected to form two contacts surface 2211, the contact area of the butt side 221 of the power supply terminal 2203 can be increased; the inner side of the second ground terminal 2204 adjacent to the side of the sixth differential signal terminal 2202 is connected with an auxiliary transmission terminal 2205 for a plurality of transmission terminals 22 is formed to meet the specifications of the universal serial bus interface (USB/OTG), and the auxiliary base frame 23 can be arranged on the opposite sides of the plurality of transmission terminals 22, and the auxiliary base frame 23 is respectively connected to the power terminal 2203 and the second ground terminal 2204. A first auxiliary rib 231 and a second auxiliary rib 232 are respectively extended on the outer side, and two elastic protrusions in the shape of bending and elastic protrusions are respectively extended on the inner side of the first auxiliary rib 231 and the second auxiliary rib 232 233, 234, and the first auxiliary rib 231, the second auxiliary rib 232 and the two elastic protrusions 233, 234 are respectively parallel to the outer side of a plurality of transmission terminals 22 in the same direction, then on the shell base 32 of the shielding shell 3 There are two opposite cut-away slots 321 for the base 12 to cooperate with a plurality of transmission terminals 22 to cover the outer housing seat 32, that is, for the elastic protrusions 233 and 234 on both sides of the auxiliary base frame 23 of the terminal group 2 to be respectively locked. The outside of the two slots 321 of the shell seat 32 can be moved through to form a specification conforming to the Micro Universal Serial Bus (Micro USB), and the structural strength of the base 12 of the electrical connector can be increased through the auxiliary base frame 23, and the electrical connector can also be improved. The anti-surge interference (EMI) function of the connector avoids the interference effects of instantaneous high current and high voltage due to unstable current supply or lightning strikes.
另,端子组2的多个传输端子22,分别由对接侧221分别往另一侧延伸、设有朝垂直方向弯折的第一弯折部223,且由各第一弯折部223再往另一侧延伸、设有朝水平横向弯折的第二弯折部224,并由各第二弯折部224分别往另一侧延伸、而设有焊接侧222,再由多个传输端子22两外侧的电源端子2203、第二接地端子2204,分别于第一弯折部223、第二弯折部224之间的端子壁225向外延伸设有辅助基架23的第一辅助肋231、第二辅助肋232,且多个传输端子22一侧的对接侧221,可由绝缘座体1的基座11延伸穿设至缩小宽度及厚度的基部12内,至于多个传输端子22另一侧的各焊接侧222,则分别延伸出基部12外侧,并与相邻基座11外侧延伸出的多个端子21的焊接部212,形成共平面的相邻设置,且各焊接部212、各焊接侧222分别呈扇形状扩展方式延伸,且均为增加接触面积的扩大表面设计,则可供各焊接部212、各焊接侧222方便对位于相对焊接位置的各金属接点上,可增加焊接时的接触面积,并可提升传输电子信号的稳定度。In addition, the plurality of transmission terminals 22 of the terminal group 2 respectively extend from the abutting side 221 to the other side, and are provided with first bending portions 223 bent in the vertical direction, and go further from each first bending portion 223 to the other side. The other side extends and is provided with a second bending part 224 bent horizontally and transversely, and each second bending part 224 extends to the other side respectively, and a welding side 222 is provided, and then a plurality of transmission terminals 22 The power terminal 2203 and the second ground terminal 2204 on the two outer sides extend outward from the terminal wall 225 between the first bent portion 223 and the second bent portion 224 respectively. The second auxiliary rib 232, and the abutting side 221 on one side of the plurality of transmission terminals 22, can be extended from the base 11 of the insulating base 1 to penetrate into the base 12 with reduced width and thickness, as for the other side of the plurality of transmission terminals 22 Each welding side 222 of the base part 12 respectively extends outside, and forms a coplanar adjacent arrangement with the welding parts 212 of a plurality of terminals 21 extending outside the adjacent base 11, and each welding part 212, each welding The side 222 extends in a fan-shaped expansion mode, and is designed to increase the contact area, so that each welding part 212 and each welding side 222 can be conveniently aligned on each metal contact at the relative welding position, which can increase the welding time. contact area, and can improve the stability of electronic signal transmission.
再请参阅图2、3、7、8所示,为本发明的立体分解图、另一方向的立体分解图、较佳实施例的立体分解图、较佳实施例的侧视剖面图,由图中所示可以清楚看出,本发明的电连接器于实际应用实施时,可利用绝缘座体1的基部12与端子组2的多个传输端子22、屏蔽壳体的壳座32所构成的预定型式电连接器(可为微型通用序列总线Micro USB规格、或其它型式的电连接器规格等),可配合具有不同电连接器的电子产品,而方便与相对型式电连接器进行电性插接,以供传输电子信号。See also shown in Fig. 2, 3, 7, 8 again, be the three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention, the three-dimensional exploded view of another direction, the three-dimensional exploded view of the preferred embodiment, the side view sectional view of the preferred embodiment, by As shown in the figure, it can be clearly seen that when the electrical connector of the present invention is implemented in practical applications, it can be formed by using the base 12 of the insulating base 1, a plurality of transmission terminals 22 of the terminal group 2, and the shell seat 32 of the shielding shell. A predetermined type of electrical connector (which can be a Micro Universal Serial Bus Micro USB specification, or other types of electrical connector specifications, etc.), which can be matched with electronic products with different electrical connectors, and is convenient for electrical connection with the relative type of electrical connector. Plugs for the transmission of electrical signals.
亦可利用绝缘座体1的基座11、端子组2的多个端子21及屏蔽壳体3的本体31,构成预定型式的电连接器(可为通用序列总线USB3﹒0规格、或其它电连接器规格等),则将预定型式电连接器与预设相对型式的电连接器4进行电性插接时,为将基座11及外部本体31一同插入预设相对型式电连接器4的插接空间40内,而位于绝缘座体1的基座11一侧连设的基部12与外部的壳座32,即可由插接空间40进入内部的收纳空间401中,则基部12与壳座32并不致影响基座11与相对型式电连接器4间的相对插接模式,可以达到预定型式电连接器(可为USB3﹒0等)的电子信号传输作业,以供本发明的电连接器具有结合两种(或者两种以上)型式的电连接器规格,通过一次加工作业完成两种(或者两种以上)型式的电连接器的制造、能降低制造成本,且应用时可将连结设计的两种型式电连接器,选择相对的型式电连接器进行电性插接,而能减少电连接器设置的数量,并避免占用太多的空间位置,并可选择适当的电连接器型式供应用,与不同电子产品进行电性连接时,通过单一电连接器具有两种(或两种以上)规格供应用的功效、适用性广泛、实用效果更佳,亦可减少因电连接器型式、种类或规格等所产生的条件限制,使用更为方便,增加电连接器的实用性,且两种类型的预定型式电连接器使用时,并不会互相产生阻碍,可以顺利应用不同类型的电连接器。The base 11 of the insulating seat body 1, the plurality of terminals 21 of the terminal group 2 and the body 31 of the shielding shell 3 can also be used to form a predetermined type of electrical connector (which can be a universal serial bus USB3.0 specification, or other electrical connectors). Connector specifications, etc.), when electrically inserting the predetermined type of electrical connector and the preset relative type of electrical connector 4, the base 11 and the external body 31 are inserted together into the preset relative type of electrical connector 4 In the plug-in space 40, the base 12 and the external shell seat 32 that are located on the base 11 side of the insulating seat body 1 can enter the internal storage space 401 from the plug-in space 40, and the base 12 and the shell seat 32 will not affect the relative insertion mode between the base 11 and the opposite type electrical connector 4, and can achieve the electronic signal transmission operation of the predetermined type electrical connector (which can be USB3.0, etc.) for the electrical connector of the present invention It has the specifications of combining two (or more than two) types of electrical connectors, and the manufacture of two (or more than two) types of electrical connectors can be completed through one processing operation, which can reduce manufacturing costs, and the connection design can be combined during application. There are two types of electrical connectors, choose the opposite type of electrical connector for electrical plugging, and can reduce the number of electrical connectors, and avoid occupying too much space, and can choose the appropriate type of electrical connector supply When making electrical connections with different electronic products, a single electrical connector has two (or more than two) specifications for the application, wide applicability, and better practical effects, and can also reduce the number of electrical connectors due to connector types, The conditional restrictions caused by the type or specification make it more convenient to use and increase the practicability of the electrical connector, and when the two types of predetermined types of electrical connectors are used, they will not hinder each other, and different types of electrical connectors can be applied smoothly. Connector.
因此,以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,非因此局限本发明的专利范围,本发明的USB电连接器构造,可在绝缘座体1的基座11与基部12,可供端子组2的多个端子21、多个传输端子22分别穿设,再配合屏蔽壳体3的本体31与壳座32,组成不同规格的预定型式电连接器的连结构造设计,可达到利用连结式电连接器选择相对型式电连接器、分别与相对型式电连接器相互电性插接的目的,以单一电连接器具有两种不同规格型式电连接器应用的便捷效果,应用时彼此亦不致产生阻碍、便于插接以传输电子信号,并可避免多种类、型式电连接器以分开设计、组装产生占用空间、位置的麻烦,而完成电连接器适用性广泛、降低使用时条件限制的约束的功能,故举凡可达成前述效果的结构、装置皆应受本发明所涵盖,此种简易修饰及等效结构变化,均应同理包含于本发明的专利范围内,合予陈明。Therefore, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. The structure of the USB electrical connector of the present invention can be provided on the base 11 and base 12 of the insulating base 1. A plurality of terminals 21 and a plurality of transmission terminals 22 of the terminal group 2 are respectively pierced, and then cooperate with the body 31 and the housing seat 32 of the shielding case 3 to form a connection structure design of predetermined types of electrical connectors of different specifications, which can achieve the use of connection The purpose of choosing the opposite type of electrical connector for the type electrical connector, and electrically inserting the opposite type of electrical connector respectively, with a single electrical connector has the convenient effect of the application of two different types of electrical connectors, and the application is also incompatible with each other. Create obstacles, facilitate plugging to transmit electronic signals, and avoid the trouble of occupying space and location caused by separate design and assembly of various types and types of electrical connectors, so as to complete the constraints of wide applicability of electrical connectors and reduce the constraints of conditions in use Therefore, all structures and devices that can achieve the aforementioned effects should be covered by the present invention, and such simple modifications and equivalent structural changes should be included in the patent scope of the present invention in the same way, and should be stated together.
因此,本发明为主要针对USB电连接器构造进行设计,是利用绝缘座体以基座、基部相邻连结成型,而可供端子组的多个端子、多个传输端子分别穿设,并以屏蔽壳体的本体包覆基座外部、壳座包覆基部的外部,而可达到组成两种规格预定型式的电连接器、可分别进行电性插接、传输电子信号为主要保护重点,以供电连接器结合相异规格的预定型式电连接器、可适用性更广泛、实效果佳、使用限制少,乃仅使电连接器具有多种应用模式的优势,使用时并可避免占用太大的空间、方便应用在具有不同型式电连接器的电子产品,但是,以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,非因此即局限本发明的专利范围,故举凡运用本发明说明书及图式内容所为的简易修饰及等效结构变化,均应同理包含于本发明的专利范围内,合予陈明。Therefore, the present invention is mainly designed for the structure of the USB electrical connector. It utilizes an insulating seat body to be formed by connecting the base and the base adjacently, so that multiple terminals and multiple transmission terminals of the terminal group can be passed through respectively. The body of the shielding shell covers the outside of the base, and the shell base covers the outside of the base, so as to achieve the formation of two types of electrical connectors of predetermined specifications, which can be electrically plugged separately and transmit electronic signals as the main protection focus. The combination of power supply connectors with predetermined types of electrical connectors of different specifications has wider applicability, better practical effects, and fewer restrictions on use, which only makes the electrical connector have the advantages of multiple application modes, and can avoid taking up too much when used. The space is convenient to be applied to electronic products with different types of electrical connectors. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. The simple modifications and equivalent structural changes made in the content of the formula should be included in the scope of the patent of the present invention in the same way, and are hereby stated.
综上所述,本发明上述的USB电连接器构造于实际执行、实施时,为确实能达到其功效及目的,故本发明诚为一实用性优异的研发,为符合发明专利的申请要件,爰依法提出申请。To sum up, the above-mentioned USB electrical connector structure of the present invention can indeed achieve its effect and purpose during actual implementation and implementation. Therefore, the present invention is a research and development with excellent practicability, and in order to meet the requirements for the application of the invention patent, ∙ Apply in accordance with the law.
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CN201310247433.2A CN104241913B (en) | 2013-06-20 | 2013-06-20 | Usb electric connector structure |
PCT/CN2014/000567 WO2014201848A1 (en) | 2013-06-20 | 2014-06-06 | Structure of usb electrical connector |
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CN202121180U (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2012-01-18 | 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 | Plug connector and connector assembly |
CN202285295U (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2012-06-27 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Cable connector assembly |
CN202737156U (en) * | 2012-08-02 | 2013-02-13 | 上海莫仕连接器有限公司 | Socket electric connector |
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CN201323356Y (en) * | 2008-11-03 | 2009-10-07 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Plug electric connector |
CN203339334U (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2013-12-11 | 立讯精密工业(昆山)有限公司 | Socket connector and plug connector |
CN203398475U (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2014-01-15 | 陈碇祈 | Improved structure of USB electric connector |
CN203674520U (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-06-25 | 陈碇祈 | Improved structure of USB electric connector |
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CN202121180U (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2012-01-18 | 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 | Plug connector and connector assembly |
CN202285295U (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2012-06-27 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Cable connector assembly |
CN202737156U (en) * | 2012-08-02 | 2013-02-13 | 上海莫仕连接器有限公司 | Socket electric connector |
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