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CN104238836A - Touch display device and driving and sensing method thereof - Google Patents

Touch display device and driving and sensing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104238836A
CN104238836A CN201310234894.6A CN201310234894A CN104238836A CN 104238836 A CN104238836 A CN 104238836A CN 201310234894 A CN201310234894 A CN 201310234894A CN 104238836 A CN104238836 A CN 104238836A
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sensing
driving
time
circuit
signal
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黄英翔
蔡怀进
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Innolux Corp
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Innolux Display Corp
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Abstract

The invention provides a touch display device and a driving and sensing method thereof. The touch electrode layer is provided with a plurality of driving lines and a plurality of sensing lines. The display panel has a plurality of frame times. The driving sensing circuit is electrically connected with the touch electrode layer, drives the driving lines and receives a plurality of sensing signals from the sensing lines, and has a full-time driving sensing mode and a partial-time driving sensing mode. At the nth frame time of the display panel, the driving sensing circuit operates in the full-time driving sensing mode, at the (n + 1) th frame time of the display panel, the driving sensing circuit operates in the partial-driving sensing mode, and n is defined as a positive integer. The touch display device and the driving sensing method thereof have the advantages of full-time driving sensing and neutral-time driving sensing at the same time, and further overcome the problems of noise and insufficient neutral time.

Description

触控显示装置及其驱动感测方法Touch display device and driving and sensing method thereof

技术领域technical field

本发明是关于一种触控显示装置及其驱动感测方法。The invention relates to a touch display device and a driving and sensing method thereof.

背景技术Background technique

随着科技的日益进步,触控技术已广泛地应用于多种电子产品。针对触控显示装置而言,由于使用者可通过碰触触控显示装置的显示画面,来执行各项功能,因而能够简化使用者在操作上的复杂度,也愈来愈受到消费者的喜爱。With the advancement of technology, touch technology has been widely used in various electronic products. For the touch display device, because the user can perform various functions by touching the display screen of the touch display device, it can simplify the complexity of the user's operation, and is more and more popular among consumers. .

现有的触控显示装置中,对于触控电极的驱动感测方式大致可分为两种,一种为全时驱动感测模式(full time driving and sensing mode)及于空档时间驱动感测模式(blanking time driving and sensing mode)。其中,全时驱动感测又可称为快速非同步驱动感测,其是指触控芯片发出驱动信号并接收感应信号;而空档时间驱动感测则是指触控芯片发出的驱动信号与接收的感测信号时间会落在显示面板的空档时间。In existing touch display devices, there are roughly two driving and sensing modes for touch electrodes, one is full time driving and sensing mode (full time driving and sensing mode) and the other is driving and sensing in idle time. mode (blanking time driving and sensing mode). Among them, full-time driving sensing can also be called fast asynchronous driving sensing, which means that the touch chip sends a driving signal and receives a sensing signal; The time of the received sensing signal falls within the idle time of the display panel.

请参照图1A所示,其显示进行全时驱动感测的示意图。由于进行全时驱动感测时是连续性地驱动感测,故具有较高的信号回报率,但为了避免被显示面板中的显示数据信号干扰,全时驱动感测需要以较高的电压来进行驱动,因此较耗电。此外,当显示面板的第一条扫描线开启时(如虚线a所示),其所造成噪声会影响全时驱动感测的准确度,故此时所对应接收的驱动感测信号受到显示噪声的干扰不容易判断触控信号(如斜线区域内所示)。再者,当显示面板显示特别的图案,例如是黑白交错的阵列图案时,也会造成噪声产生,所以对应的所有驱动感测信号也都不正确,因而容易造成触控显示装置误动作。Please refer to FIG. 1A , which shows a schematic diagram of performing full-time driving sensing. Since the full-time driving and sensing is continuously driven and sensed, it has a high signal return rate, but in order to avoid being interfered by the display data signal in the display panel, the full-time driving and sensing needs to be performed with a higher voltage. Drive, so it consumes more power. In addition, when the first scan line of the display panel is turned on (as shown by the dotted line a), the noise caused by it will affect the accuracy of the full-time driving sensing, so the corresponding driving sensing signal received at this time is affected by the display noise. Interference makes it difficult to judge the touch signal (as shown in the slashed area). Furthermore, when the display panel displays a special pattern, such as a black and white staggered array pattern, noise will also be generated, so all corresponding driving and sensing signals are also incorrect, thus easily causing malfunction of the touch display device.

另外,请参照图1B所示,其显示进行空档时间驱动感测的示意图。于空档时间b进行驱动感测较不会受到显示数据信号干扰,虽然信号回报率较低,但抗噪声的能力较佳。然而,随着显示面板的解析度提高,空档时间也会被缩短并压缩了触控芯片进行驱动感测的时间。若无法在空档时间内完成驱动感测(如虚线处所示),也会造成触控显示装置的误动作。In addition, please refer to FIG. 1B , which shows a schematic diagram of the idle time driving sensing. Driving and sensing during the idle time b is less likely to be interfered by the display data signal. Although the signal return rate is lower, the ability to resist noise is better. However, as the resolution of the display panel increases, the idle time will be shortened and the time for driving and sensing the touch chip will be compressed. If the driving sensing cannot be completed within the idle time (as shown by the dotted line), it will also cause malfunction of the touch display device.

因此,如何提供一种触控显示装置及其驱动感测方法,可同时兼具全时驱动感测及空档时间驱动感测的优点,进而克服噪声及空档时间不足的挑战,已成为重要的课题之一。Therefore, how to provide a touch display device and its driving and sensing method, which can simultaneously have the advantages of both full-time driving and sensing and idle time driving and sensing, so as to overcome the challenges of noise and insufficient idle time, has become important. one of the subjects.

发明内容Contents of the invention

有鉴于上述课题,本发明的目的为提供一种可同时兼具全时驱动感测及空档时间驱动感测的优点,进而克服噪声及空档时间不足的挑战的触控显示装置及其驱动感测方法。In view of the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a touch display device and its drive that can have both the advantages of full-time driving sensing and idle time driving sensing, thereby overcoming the challenges of noise and insufficient idle time. sensing method.

为达上述目的,依据本发明的触控显示装置包括一触控电极层、一显示面板以及一驱动感测电路。触控电极层具有多条驱动线及多条感测线。显示面板具有多个图框时间。驱动感测电路与触控电极层电连接(electricallyconnected),驱动感测电路驱动该等驱动线并接收来自该等感测线的多个感测信号,驱动感测电路具有一全时驱动感测模式及一部分驱动感测模式。于显示面板的第n个图框时间,驱动感测电路操作于全时驱动感测模式,于显示面板的第n+1个图框时间,驱动感测电路操作于部分驱动感测模式,n定义为正整数。To achieve the above purpose, the touch display device according to the present invention includes a touch electrode layer, a display panel and a driving and sensing circuit. The touch electrode layer has a plurality of driving lines and a plurality of sensing lines. The display panel has multiple frame times. The driving sensing circuit is electrically connected with the touch electrode layer (electrically connected), the driving sensing circuit drives the driving lines and receives a plurality of sensing signals from the sensing lines, the driving sensing circuit has a full-time driving sensing mode and a portion of drive-sensing mode. At the nth frame time of the display panel, the driving sensing circuit operates in the full-time driving sensing mode, at the n+1th frame time of the display panel, the driving sensing circuit operates in the partial driving sensing mode, n Defined as a positive integer.

为达上述目的,依据本发明的一种触控显示装置的驱动感测方法,触控显示装置具有一触控电极层、一显示面板、一驱动感测电路及一噪声检测电路,触控电极层具有多条驱动线及多条感测线,显示面板具有多个图框时间。驱动感测电路与触控电极层电连接,噪声检测电路与驱动感测电路电连接,驱动感测方法包括:由驱动感测电路驱动该等驱动线,并接收来自该等感测线的多个感测信号;以及由噪声检测电路依据该等感测信号控制驱动感测电路,其中,于显示面板的第n个图框时间,驱动感测电路操作于一全时驱动感测模式,于显示面板的第n+1个图框时间,驱动感测电路操作于一部分驱动感测模式,n定义为一正整数。In order to achieve the above object, according to a driving sensing method of a touch display device of the present invention, the touch display device has a touch electrode layer, a display panel, a drive sensing circuit and a noise detection circuit, and the touch electrode The layer has multiple driving lines and multiple sensing lines, and the display panel has multiple frame times. The driving and sensing circuit is electrically connected to the touch electrode layer, and the noise detection circuit is electrically connected to the driving and sensing circuit. The driving and sensing method includes: driving the driving lines by the driving and sensing circuit, and receiving multiple signals from the sensing lines. sensing signals; and the driving sensing circuit is controlled by the noise detection circuit according to the sensing signals, wherein, at the nth frame time of the display panel, the driving sensing circuit operates in a full-time driving sensing mode, and In the n+1th frame time of the display panel, the driving sensing circuit operates in a part of the driving sensing mode, and n is defined as a positive integer.

在一实施例中,该驱动感测方法是应用于一互感感应电容式触控面板架构或一自感感应电容式触控面板架构。In one embodiment, the driving sensing method is applied to a mutual induction capacitive touch panel structure or a self induction capacitive touch panel structure.

在一实施例中,触控显示装置更包括一噪声检测电路,其与驱动感测电路电连接,噪声检测电路依据该等感测信号控制驱动感测电路。In one embodiment, the touch display device further includes a noise detection circuit electrically connected to the driving and sensing circuit, and the noise detecting circuit controls the driving and sensing circuit according to the sensing signals.

在一实施例中,部分驱动感测模式是操作于显示面板的一空档时间。In one embodiment, the partial driving sensing mode is an idle time of operating the display panel.

在一实施例中,当该等感测信号的信号总和大于一阈值时,驱动感测电路由全时驱动感测模式切换至部分驱动感测模式。In one embodiment, when the sum of the sensing signals is greater than a threshold, the driving sensing circuit switches from the full-time driving sensing mode to the partial driving sensing mode.

在一实施例中,当两两相邻感测信号的信号差值的总和大于一阈值时,驱动感测电路由全时驱动感测模式切换至部分驱动感测模式。In one embodiment, when the sum of signal differences between two adjacent sensing signals is greater than a threshold, the driving sensing circuit switches from the full-time driving sensing mode to the partial driving sensing mode.

在一实施例中,各感测信号分别与一阈值比较,当各感测信号大于阈值的数量大于一预设值时,驱动感测电路由全时驱动感测模式切换至部分驱动感测模式。In one embodiment, each sensing signal is compared with a threshold value, and when each sensing signal is greater than the threshold value by an amount greater than a preset value, the driving sensing circuit is switched from the full-time driving sensing mode to the partial driving sensing mode .

在一实施例中,于部分驱动感测模式时,驱动感测电路于一空档时间内驱动部分的该等驱动线并接收来自部分的该等感测线的部分的该等感测信号,并于另一空档时间内驱动另一部分的该等驱动线并接收来自另一部分的该等感测线的另一部分的该等感测信号。In one embodiment, in the partial driving sensing mode, the driving sensing circuit drives part of the driving lines and receives the sensing signals from part of the sensing lines during a gap time, and driving another part of the driving lines and receiving the sensing signals from another part of the sensing lines in another part of the sensing lines during another idle time.

承上所述,因依据本发明的一种触控显示装置及其驱动感测方法中,是于显示面板相邻图框时间的驱动感测模式时,依据该等感测信号控制驱动感测电路于一全时驱动感测模式以及一部分驱动感测模式中切换。其中,当噪声干扰较大时,驱动感测电路可切换至部分驱动感测模式,藉以避开噪声的干扰,并克服空档时间不足的问题。另外,当噪声干扰较小时,驱动感测电路可切换至全时驱动感测模式,以获得较高的信号回报率,提高触控感测的可靠度。因此,本发明的触控显示装置及其驱动感测方法可同时兼具全时驱动感测及空档时间驱动感测的优点,进而克服噪声及空档时间不足的挑战。Based on the above, in a touch display device and its driving and sensing method according to the present invention, the driving and sensing are controlled according to the sensing signals when the display panel is in the driving and sensing mode of adjacent frames. The circuit switches between a full-time driving sensing mode and a part driving sensing mode. Wherein, when the noise interference is large, the driving sensing circuit can be switched to a partial driving sensing mode, so as to avoid the noise interference and overcome the problem of insufficient idle time. In addition, when the noise interference is small, the driving sensing circuit can be switched to a full-time driving sensing mode to obtain a higher signal return rate and improve the reliability of touch sensing. Therefore, the touch display device and its driving sensing method of the present invention can simultaneously have the advantages of full-time driving sensing and idle time driving sensing, thereby overcoming the challenges of noise and insufficient idle time.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1A是进行全时驱动感测的示意图;1A is a schematic diagram of full-time drive sensing;

图1B是进行空档时间驱动感测的示意图;FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of driving sensing during a neutral time;

图2为本发明较佳实施例的一种触控显示装置的功能方块示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic functional block diagram of a touch display device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图3A为图2的显示面板的一图框信号的波形示意图;3A is a schematic waveform diagram of a frame signal of the display panel of FIG. 2;

图3B为图2的显示面板的两相邻数据扫描信号的波形示意图;FIG. 3B is a schematic waveform diagram of two adjacent data scanning signals of the display panel of FIG. 2;

图4为驱动感测模式切换的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of driving and sensing mode switching;

图5A及图5B为第一种噪声检测方式的示意图;5A and 5B are schematic diagrams of the first noise detection method;

图6A及图6B为第二种噪声检测方式的示意图;6A and 6B are schematic diagrams of the second noise detection method;

图7A及图7B为第三种噪声检测方式的示意图;7A and 7B are schematic diagrams of a third noise detection method;

图8为本发明的一种噪声检测电路的电路示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic circuit diagram of a noise detection circuit of the present invention;

图9为本发明较佳实施例的一种触控显示装置的驱动感测方法的流程示意图;9 is a schematic flowchart of a driving and sensing method for a touch display device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图10为本发明较佳实施例的一种触控显示装置的驱动感测方法的另一流程示意图。FIG. 10 is another schematic flowchart of a driving and sensing method for a touch display device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记reference sign

1:触控显示装置1: Touch display device

11:触控电极层11: Touch electrode layer

12:显示面板12: Display panel

13:驱动感测电路13: Drive sensing circuit

14:噪声检测电路14: Noise detection circuit

15:信号处理电路15: Signal processing circuit

16:系统电路16: System circuit

a:虚线a: dotted line

b:空档时间b: idle time

AMP:运算放大器AMP: operational amplifier

C1:电容C1: capacitance

D:计数器D: Counter

D1~D16:信号差值D1~D16: signal difference

G:NOR逻辑门G: NOR logic gate

S01~S03:步骤S01~S03: Steps

S1:第一信号S1: first signal

S2:第二信号S2: second signal

Sc1~ScN:感测信号Sc1~ScN: Sensing signal

T1:显示时间T1: display time

T2:V-空档时间T2: V-neutral time

T3:图框时间T3: frame time

T4:H-空档时间T4: H-neutral time

Th:阈值Th: Threshold

Tx:驱动信号Tx: drive signal

R1、R2:电阻R1, R2: resistance

V1:可变电压V1: variable voltage

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下将参照相关图式,说明依本发明较佳实施例的一种触控显示装置及其驱动感测方法,其中相同的元件将以相同的参照符号加以说明。A touch display device and its driving and sensing method according to preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to related drawings, wherein the same elements will be described with the same reference symbols.

请参照图2所示,其为本发明较佳实施例的一种触控显示装置1的功能方块示意图。触控显示装置1可例如但不限于为一平板电脑、一智能手机、一全球定位系统(global positioning system)或一具有触控屏幕的电子装置。另外,触控显示装置1可应用于一自感感应电容式触控面板架构或一互感感应电容式触控面板架构,并不加以限定。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a functional block diagram of a touch display device 1 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The touch display device 1 can be, for example but not limited to, a tablet computer, a smart phone, a global positioning system (global positioning system) or an electronic device with a touch screen. In addition, the touch display device 1 can be applied to a self-inductive capacitive touch panel structure or a mutual inductive capacitive touch panel structure, which is not limited.

触控显示装置1包含一触控电极层11、一显示面板12、一驱动感测电路13以及一噪声检测电路14。另外,触控显示装置1更包含一信号处理电路15及一系统电路16。The touch display device 1 includes a touch electrode layer 11 , a display panel 12 , a driving sensing circuit 13 and a noise detection circuit 14 . In addition, the touch display device 1 further includes a signal processing circuit 15 and a system circuit 16 .

触控电极层11具有多条驱动线以及多条感测线(图未显示)。The touch electrode layer 11 has a plurality of driving lines and a plurality of sensing lines (not shown).

显示面板12可例如但不限于为一液晶显示面板,或为一有机发光显示面板。于此,是以一液晶显示面板为例。其中,触控电极层11可设置于液晶显示面板的一彩色滤光基板并位于彩色滤光基板之上,或位于彩色滤光基板与液晶显示面板的一薄晶晶体管基板之间,使触控显示装置成为一TOD(touchon display)的触控装置。不过,在其它的实施态样中,触控电极层11也可设置于液晶显示面板之外,并位于另一基板上,使触控显示装置1为具有一单片式玻璃触控面板(One Glass Solution,OGS)的触控装置。另外,显示面板12具有多个图框时间(frame time)。The display panel 12 can be, for example but not limited to, a liquid crystal display panel, or an organic light emitting display panel. Here, a liquid crystal display panel is taken as an example. Wherein, the touch electrode layer 11 can be arranged on a color filter substrate of the liquid crystal display panel and be located on the color filter substrate, or be located between the color filter substrate and a thin crystal transistor substrate of the liquid crystal display panel, so that the touch The display device becomes a TOD (touch on display) touch device. However, in other implementations, the touch electrode layer 11 can also be disposed outside the liquid crystal display panel and on another substrate, so that the touch display device 1 has a single glass touch panel (One Glass Solution, OGS) touch device. In addition, the display panel 12 has multiple frame times.

驱动感测电路13与触控电极层11电连接,其中,驱动感测电路13驱动触控电极层11的多条驱动线,并接收来自该等感测线的多个感测信号Sc1~ScN,N定义为正整数。于此,驱动感测电路13可包含一驱动电路以及一感测电路,驱动电路负责驱动该等驱动线,感测电路则负责接收该等感测信号Sc1~ScN(触控感测信号)。其中,驱动感测电路13可工作于一全时驱动感测(driving and sensing all the time)模式或一部分驱动感测(partial driving andsensing)模式。于此,全时驱动感测模式的驱动多条驱动线及接收多个感测信号是操作于显示面板12的图框时间内,其中,驱动多条驱动线以及接收多个感测信号在图框时间中并不限定如何分布,在时间间隔上可以平均分布,也可集中于某段时间,只要属于图框时间内皆可。另外,也不限定驱动多条驱动线及接收多个感测信号的次数,如果时间许可,做越多次数的驱动多条驱动线及接收多个感测信号的次数对于触控的灵敏度更佳。而部分驱动感测模式的驱动多条驱动线及接收多个感测信号是操作于显示面板12的一空档时间(blanking time),其中,驱动多条驱动线及接收多个感测信号可于不同的空档时间内完成。显示时间(display time)加上空档时间即合称为显示面板12的一图框时间。显示时间是显示面板12可显示图像画面的时间(传送数据信号),而空档时间是不显示图像画面的时间(未传送数据信号)。进一步来说,空档时间可分为V-空档时间(V-blanking time)及H-空档时间(H-blanking time)。The driving sensing circuit 13 is electrically connected to the touch electrode layer 11, wherein the driving sensing circuit 13 drives a plurality of driving lines of the touch electrode layer 11, and receives a plurality of sensing signals Sc1˜ScN from the sensing lines. , N is defined as a positive integer. Here, the driving sensing circuit 13 may include a driving circuit and a sensing circuit, the driving circuit is responsible for driving the driving lines, and the sensing circuit is responsible for receiving the sensing signals Sc1˜ScN (touch sensing signals). Wherein, the driving sensing circuit 13 can work in a driving and sensing all the time mode or a partial driving and sensing mode. Here, driving multiple driving lines and receiving multiple sensing signals in the full-time driving sensing mode is operated within the frame time of the display panel 12, wherein driving multiple driving lines and receiving multiple sensing signals is shown in FIG. There is no limitation on how to distribute the frame time, it can be evenly distributed in the time interval, or can be concentrated in a certain period of time, as long as it belongs to the frame time. In addition, there is no limit to the number of times of driving multiple driving lines and receiving multiple sensing signals. If time permits, the more times of driving multiple driving lines and receiving multiple sensing signals, the better the sensitivity to touch. . The driving of multiple driving lines and receiving of multiple sensing signals in the partial driving sensing mode is a blanking time (blanking time) of the display panel 12, wherein driving multiple driving lines and receiving multiple sensing signals can be Completed in different slots. The display time plus the idle time is collectively referred to as a frame time of the display panel 12 . The display time is the time when the display panel 12 can display an image frame (data signal is transmitted), and the idle time is the time when the image frame is not displayed (data signal is not transmitted). Further, the blanking time can be divided into V-blanking time and H-blanking time.

以下,请分别参照图3A及图3B所示,以说明V-空档时间及H-空档时间。其中,图3A为显示面板12的一图框信号的波形示意图,而图3B为显示面板12的两相邻数据扫描信号的波形示意图。Hereinafter, please refer to FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B to illustrate the V-neutral time and the H-neutral time. 3A is a schematic waveform diagram of a frame signal of the display panel 12 , and FIG. 3B is a schematic waveform diagram of two adjacent data scanning signals of the display panel 12 .

如图3A所示,T3代表一图框时间,T1代表一显示时间。于显示时间T1内,扫描线是依序由第一条导通至最后一条,以分别通过数据线将数据信号传送至显示面板12的各像素的像素电极。另外,T2即为一V-空档时间(T1+T2=T3),且V-空档时间即为数据信号未传送的时间,也是显示面板12显示图像画面时,多条扫描线都没有导通的时间。As shown in FIG. 3A , T3 represents a frame time, and T1 represents a display time. During the display time T1, the scan lines are sequentially turned on from the first to the last, so as to respectively transmit data signals to the pixel electrodes of the pixels of the display panel 12 through the data lines. In addition, T2 is a V-gap time (T1+T2=T3), and the V-gap time is the time when the data signal is not transmitted. pass time.

另外,如图3B所示,H-空档时间是指第N条扫描信号结束之后,在第N+1条扫描信号开始传送之前的时间差(图3的T4即为H-空档时间)。因此,本发明的部分驱动感测模式可操作于显示面板12的V-空档时间及H-空档时间,并不加以特别限定。In addition, as shown in FIG. 3B , the H-gap time refers to the time difference between the end of the Nth scanning signal and before the transmission of the N+1th scanning signal (T4 in FIG. 3 is the H-gap time). Therefore, the partial drive sensing mode of the present invention can operate on the V-neutral time and the H-neutral time of the display panel 12 , and is not particularly limited.

请再参照图2所示,并请同时参照图4所示,噪声检测电路14与驱动感测电路13电连接。噪声检测电路14是接收并依据感测信号Sc1~ScN控制驱动感测电路13的作动。其中,于显示面板12相邻图框时间的驱动感测模式中,噪声检测电路14依据该等感测信号Sc1~ScN控制驱动感测电路13于全时驱动感测模式以及部分驱动感测模式中进行切换。换言之,如图4所示,噪声检测电路14可根据感测信号Sc1~ScN的信号状况(例如噪声的影响),控制驱动感测电路13的操作模式,例如当噪声检测电路14判断感测信号Sc1~ScN受到噪声的影响太大时,将驱动感测电路13由全时驱动感测模式切换为部分驱动感测模式。反之,当噪声检测电路14判断感测信号Sc1~ScN内噪声影响较小时,可将驱动感测电路13由部分驱动感测模式切换为全时驱动感测模式,以使触控显示装置1同时兼具全时驱动感测及空档时间驱动感测的优点,进而克服噪声及空档时间不足的挑战。Please refer to FIG. 2 again, and please also refer to FIG. 4 , the noise detection circuit 14 is electrically connected to the driving sensing circuit 13 . The noise detection circuit 14 receives and controls the operation of the driving and sensing circuit 13 according to the sensing signals Sc1 -ScN. Wherein, in the driving sensing mode of the adjacent frame time of the display panel 12, the noise detection circuit 14 controls the driving sensing circuit 13 in the full-time driving sensing mode and partial driving sensing mode according to the sensing signals Sc1-ScN to switch between. In other words, as shown in FIG. 4 , the noise detection circuit 14 can control the operation mode of the drive sensing circuit 13 according to the signal conditions of the sensing signals Sc1˜ScN (such as the influence of noise), for example, when the noise detection circuit 14 judges that the sensing signal When Sc1˜ScN are too much affected by the noise, the driving sensing circuit 13 is switched from the full-time driving sensing mode to the partial driving sensing mode. Conversely, when the noise detection circuit 14 judges that the influence of noise in the sensing signals Sc1˜ScN is relatively small, the driving sensing circuit 13 can be switched from the partial driving sensing mode to the full-time driving sensing mode, so that the touch display device 1 simultaneously It combines the advantages of full-time drive sensing and dead-time drive sensing to overcome the challenges of noise and insufficient dead time.

以下举三种噪声检测的方式,以进一步说明噪声检测电路14如何判断感测信号Sc1~ScN的信号状况。值得注意的是,以下只是举例,并不可用以限定本发明。另外,于以下三种噪声检测时,驱动感测电路13是以操作于全时驱动感测模式为例,以得到较高的信号回报率,然而当噪声检测电路检测到高噪声时于空档时间切换到部分驱动感测模式。Three noise detection methods are given below to further illustrate how the noise detection circuit 14 judges the signal status of the sensing signals Sc1 -ScN. It should be noted that the following are examples only, and should not be used to limit the present invention. In addition, in the following three kinds of noise detection, the drive sensing circuit 13 is operated in the full-time drive sensing mode as an example to obtain a higher signal return rate, but when the noise detection circuit detects high noise Time to switch to partial drive sensing mode.

第一种噪声检测的方式为:请参照图5A及图5B所示,噪声检测电路14依据感测信号Sc1~ScN的信号总和,例如是感测信号Sc1~ScN的电压值的总和,进行信号状况的判断。其中,当所有的感测信号Sc1~ScN的信号总和大于一阈值时,表示触控电极层11受到了干扰,噪声检测电路14即可控制驱动感测电路13于下一图框时间的空档时间时,由全时驱动感测模式切换至部分驱动感测模式。The first noise detection method is as follows: please refer to FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B , the noise detection circuit 14 performs signal detection according to the signal sum of the sensing signals Sc1-ScN, for example, the sum of the voltage values of the sensing signals Sc1-ScN. judgment of the situation. Wherein, when the sum of all the sensing signals Sc1-ScN is greater than a threshold value, it means that the touch electrode layer 11 is disturbed, and the noise detection circuit 14 can control the driving sensing circuit 13 in the next frame time interval. time, switch from the full-time driving sensing mode to the partial driving sensing mode.

如图5A所示,每一个数字为一感测信号,感测信号的总和为459,阈值以800为例,由于感测信号的总和小于阀值,故噪声检测电路14判断此图框时间内,感测信号受噪声干扰较小,而不进行驱动感测模式的切换。As shown in Figure 5A, each number is a sensing signal, the sum of the sensing signals is 459, and the threshold is 800 as an example, because the sum of the sensing signals is less than the threshold, so the noise detection circuit 14 judges that within the frame time , the sensing signal is less disturbed by noise, and the switching of the driving sensing mode is not performed.

另外,如图5B所示,感测信号的总和为1588,阈值以800为例,由于感测信号的总和大于阈值,故噪声检测电路14判断此图框时间内,感测信号受到噪声的干扰较大,于是于下个图框时间的空档时间将驱动感测电路13由全时驱动感测模式切换为部分驱动感测模式。In addition, as shown in FIG. 5B , the sum of the sensing signals is 1588, and the threshold is 800 as an example. Since the sum of the sensing signals is greater than the threshold, the noise detection circuit 14 judges that the sensing signal is interfered by noise within this frame time. is larger, then the driving sensing circuit 13 is switched from the full-time driving sensing mode to the partial driving sensing mode at the idle time of the next frame time.

换言之,当感测信号Sc1~ScN的信号总和大于阈值时,噪声检测电路14即判断感测信号Sc1~ScN是受到噪声的影响而导致异常。其中,噪声的来源例如是来自外部信号干扰或特殊显示数据信号的电压准位的改变,此时感测信号Sc1~ScN便可能不是正常碰触的信号,于是噪声检测电路14即于下一图框时间的空档时间时,将驱动感测电路13的驱动感测模式进行切换,以由全时驱动感测模式切换至部分驱动感测模式,使于之后的显示时间时,噪声不会干扰到感测信号Sc1~ScN,进而避开噪声的影响。In other words, when the sum of the sensing signals Sc1 ˜ ScN is greater than the threshold, the noise detection circuit 14 judges that the sensing signals Sc1 ˜ ScN are affected by noise and cause abnormality. Wherein, the source of the noise is, for example, the interference from external signals or the change of the voltage level of the special display data signal. At this time, the sensing signals Sc1-ScN may not be normal touch signals, so the noise detection circuit 14 is shown in the next figure. During the blank time of the frame time, the driving sensing mode of the driving sensing circuit 13 is switched to switch from the full-time driving sensing mode to the partial driving sensing mode, so that the noise will not interfere with the subsequent display time. to sense the sensing signals Sc1˜ScN, thereby avoiding the influence of noise.

另外,第二种噪声检测的方式为:请参照图6A及图6B所示,噪声检测电路14是依据两两相邻感测信号Sc1~ScN的信号差值的总和,例如是两两相邻感测信号Sc1~ScN的电压值的差的总和来判断感测信号Sc1~ScN是否再到噪声的干扰。其中,当两两相邻感测信号Sc1~ScN的信号差的总和大于一阈值时,噪声检测电路14即控制驱动感测电路13于下一图框时间的空档时间由全时驱动感测模式切换至部分驱动感测模式。于此,两两相邻感测信号的差是指两两相邻的触控电极层11的触控电极所产生的感测信号的电压差,例如感测信号Sc1与感测信号Sc2的电压差、感测信号Sc2与感测信号Sc3的电压差等,以此类推,以数学方式表示两两相邻感测信号的信号差值例如Sc2-Sc1、Sc3-Sc2、…、ScN-Sc(N-1)等。当感测信号Sc1~ScN之间的所有信号差的总和大于阈值时,噪声检测电路14即判断感测信号Sc1~ScN是受到噪声的影响而导致异常,故可将驱动感测电路13的驱动感测模式进行切换,以避开噪声的影响。以上叙述的两两相邻的差值所述仅为举例性,而非为限制性者,任何差值只要能够增加判断准确性都可在本实施例包含范围中。In addition, the second noise detection method is as follows: Please refer to FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B , the noise detection circuit 14 is based on the sum of the signal differences of two adjacent sensing signals Sc1-ScN, for example, two adjacent The sum of the voltage differences of the sensing signals Sc1-ScN is used to determine whether the sensing signals Sc1-ScN are disturbed by noise. Wherein, when the sum of the signal differences of two adjacent sensing signals Sc1-ScN is greater than a threshold, the noise detection circuit 14 controls the driving sensing circuit 13 to be driven and sensed by full-time during the next frame time. Mode switch to partial drive sensing mode. Here, the difference between two adjacent sensing signals refers to the voltage difference between the sensing signals generated by the touch electrodes of two adjacent touch electrode layers 11 , such as the voltages of the sensing signal Sc1 and the sensing signal Sc2. difference, the voltage difference between the sensing signal Sc2 and the sensing signal Sc3, etc., and so on, to mathematically represent the signal difference between two adjacent sensing signals, such as Sc2-Sc1, Sc3-Sc2, ..., ScN-Sc( N-1) etc. When the sum of all the signal differences between the sensing signals Sc1-ScN is greater than the threshold value, the noise detection circuit 14 judges that the sensing signals Sc1-ScN are affected by noise and cause an abnormality, so the driving sensing circuit 13 can be driven The sensing mode is switched to avoid the influence of noise. The above-mentioned difference between two adjacent pairs is only an example rather than a limitation, and any difference can be included in the scope of this embodiment as long as it can increase the judgment accuracy.

如图6A所示,感测信号的信号差值Sc2-Sc1=0、Sc3-Sc2=0、Sc3-Sc2=D1、…、Sc12-Sc11=D6,其信号差值的总和为0+0+D1+…+D6,若其总和小于阈值,噪声检测电路14则判断感测信号受噪声干扰较小,而不切换驱动感测电路13的驱动感测模式。另外,如图6B所示,感测信号的信号差值Sc2-Sc1=D7、Sc3-Sc2=D8、Sc3-Sc2=D9、…、Sc12-Sc11=D16,其信号差值的总和为D7+D8+D9+…+D16,若其总和大于阈值,则噪声检测电路14判断此图框时间内,感测信号受到噪声的干扰较大,于是于下个图框时间的空档时间将驱动感测电路13由全时驱动感测模式切换为部分驱动感测模式。As shown in Figure 6A, the signal difference value Sc2-Sc1=0, Sc3-Sc2=0, Sc3-Sc2=D1, ..., Sc12-Sc11=D6 of the sensing signal, the sum of the signal difference value is 0+0+ D1+...+D6, if the sum of them is less than the threshold, the noise detection circuit 14 judges that the sensing signal is less disturbed by noise, and does not switch the driving sensing mode of the driving sensing circuit 13 . In addition, as shown in FIG. 6B , the signal difference Sc2-Sc1=D7, Sc3-Sc2=D8, Sc3-Sc2=D9, ..., Sc12-Sc11=D16 of the sensing signal, the sum of the signal difference is D7+ D8+D9+...+D16, if the sum is greater than the threshold, then the noise detection circuit 14 judges that the sensing signal is greatly disturbed by the noise within the frame time, and will drive the sensing signal during the next frame time. The circuit 13 switches from the full-time driving sensing mode to the partial driving sensing mode.

此外,第三种噪声检测方式为:请参照图7A及图7B所示,噪声检测电路14依据各个感测信号Sc1~ScN,例如是各个感测信号Sc1~ScN的电压值判断信号状况。其中,噪声检测电路14将各个感测信号Sc1~ScN分别与一阈值比较,例如当各感测信号Sc1~ScN的信号电压值大于阈值的数量大于一预设值时,噪声检测电路14则控制驱动感测电路13于下一图框时间的空档时间时,由全时驱动感测模式切换至部分驱动感测模式。In addition, the third noise detection method is: please refer to FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B , the noise detection circuit 14 judges the signal status according to each sensing signal Sc1-ScN, for example, the voltage value of each sensing signal Sc1-ScN. Wherein, the noise detection circuit 14 compares each of the sensing signals Sc1-ScN with a threshold, for example, when the signal voltage values of the sensing signals Sc1-ScN are greater than the threshold by a number greater than a preset value, the noise detection circuit 14 controls The driving sensing circuit 13 switches from the full-time driving sensing mode to the partial driving sensing mode during the idle time of the next frame time.

如图7A所示,其中感测信号Sc5及感测信号Sc12大于阈值(Th),因而大于阈值的感测信号的数量为2,若预设值以2为例,由于大于阈值的感测信号的数量并未大于预设值,故噪声检测电路14判断此图框时间内,感测信号受到噪声的干扰较小,而不切换驱动感测电路13的驱动感测模式。As shown in FIG. 7A, the sensing signal Sc5 and the sensing signal Sc12 are greater than the threshold (Th), so the number of sensing signals greater than the threshold is 2. If the default value is 2 as an example, since the sensing signal greater than the threshold The number of is not greater than the preset value, so the noise detection circuit 14 judges that within this frame time, the sensing signal is less disturbed by noise, and does not switch the driving sensing mode of the driving sensing circuit 13 .

另外,如图7B所示,其中大于阈值的感测信号为Sc1、Sc2、Sc5、Sc9及Sc12,数量为5大于预设值,故噪声检测电路14判断此图框时间内,感测信号受到噪声的干扰较大,于是于下个图框时间的空档时间将驱动感测电路13由全时驱动感测模式切换为部分驱动感测模式。换言之,噪声检测电路14计算感测信号Sc1~ScN中发生异常的感测信号的数量,当数量过多时,便将驱动感测电路13的驱动感测模式进行切换,以避开噪声的影响。In addition, as shown in FIG. 7B , the sensing signals greater than the threshold are Sc1, Sc2, Sc5, Sc9, and Sc12, and the number is 5 greater than the preset value, so the noise detection circuit 14 judges that the sensing signal is received within the frame time. The interference of noise is relatively large, so the driving sensing circuit 13 is switched from the full-time driving sensing mode to the partial driving sensing mode at the idle time of the next frame time. In other words, the noise detection circuit 14 counts the number of abnormal sensing signals among the sensing signals Sc1-ScN, and when the number is too large, switches the driving sensing mode of the driving sensing circuit 13 to avoid the influence of noise.

其中,当操作于全时驱动感测模式下,驱动感测电路13于显示时间及空档时间内皆可执行传送驱动信号及接收感测信号(以及信号运算处理)等工作,因此,可具有较高的信号回报率。另外,当操作于部分驱动感测模式下,驱动感测电路13于空档时间内执行传送驱动信号及接收感测信号等工作(信号运算处理可于显示时间中进行),驱动感测电路13的驱动感测较不会受到显示数据信号干扰,因此,抗噪声的能力较佳。Among them, when operating in the full-time driving sensing mode, the driving sensing circuit 13 can perform work such as transmitting driving signals and receiving sensing signals (and signal calculation processing) during display time and idle time, so it can have Higher signal return rate. In addition, when operating in the partial driving sensing mode, the driving sensing circuit 13 performs tasks such as transmitting the driving signal and receiving the sensing signal during the idle time (signal calculation and processing can be performed during the display time), and the driving sensing circuit 13 The driving and sensing of the display is less likely to be disturbed by the display data signal, therefore, the ability to resist noise is better.

反之,当驱动感测电路13操作于部分驱动感测模式时,若噪声检测电路14依据感测信号Sc1~ScN判断没有异常的噪声发生时,则噪声检测电路14可控制驱动感测电路13于下一图框时间的空档时间,由部分驱动感测模式切换至全时驱动感测模式,以得到较高的信号回报率,进而提高触控感测的可靠度。因此,本发明的触控显示装置1可同时兼具全时驱动感测模式及部分驱动感测模式的优点。Conversely, when the driving sensing circuit 13 operates in the partial driving sensing mode, if the noise detecting circuit 14 judges that no abnormal noise occurs according to the sensing signals Sc1˜ScN, the noise detecting circuit 14 can control the driving sensing circuit 13 to In the blank time of the next frame time, the partial driving sensing mode is switched to the full-time driving sensing mode to obtain a higher signal return rate, thereby improving the reliability of touch sensing. Therefore, the touch display device 1 of the present invention can simultaneously have the advantages of the full-time driving sensing mode and the partial driving sensing mode.

于本发明的部分驱动感测模式中,是于一空档时间时,驱动感测电路13驱动部分的驱动线并接收来自部分的感测线的该等感测信号,并于另一个(例如下一个)空档时间时,再驱动另一部份的驱动线并接收来自另一部分的感测线的该等感测信号。举例而言,于部分驱动感测模式中,驱动感测电路13可以于第n图框时间的空档时间时驱动二分之一的驱动线并接收来自触控电极层11中二分之一的感测线的感测信号,并于第n+1图框时间的空档时间(第n图框时间与第n+1图框时间相邻,n为正整数)时驱动其余二分之一的驱动线并接收来自触控电极层11中其余二分之一的感测线的感测信号。再举例来说,在另一实施态样中,驱动感测电路13也可以于第n图框时间的空档时间内驱动三分之一的驱动线并接收来自触控电极层11中三分之一的感测线的感测信号,而于第n+1图框时间的空档时间内驱动其余三分之二的驱动线并接收来自触控电极层11中其余三分之二的感测线的感测信号。又或者在又一实施态样中,将触控电极层11的所有触控电极分为三等份,而驱动感测电路13于连续三个空档时间内分别驱动三分之一的驱动线并接收来自三分之一的感测线的感测信号。因此,本发明的部分驱动感测模式是将触控电极层11的触控电极区(驱动线、感测线)分为不同群组,并于不同的空档时间驱动该等群组。对于尺寸较大的触控电极层而言,因其触控电极层11具有较多的触控电极(驱动线、感测线),故难以在单一个空档时间内完成所有的触控电极的驱动及感测,因此,可通过本发明的部分驱动感测模式,通过驱动感测电路13于不同的空档时间时,分别驱动及感测一部分的触控电极,以有效克服无法在一个空档时间内完成所有的触控电极的驱动感测的问题(可解决一个空档时间不足的问题)。In the partial driving sensing mode of the present invention, during a gap time, the driving sensing circuit 13 drives part of the driving lines and receives the sensing signals from part of the sensing lines, and in another (for example Next) during the idle time, drive another part of the driving line and receive the sensing signals from the other part of the sensing line. For example, in the partial driving sensing mode, the driving sensing circuit 13 can drive half of the driving lines and receive half of the driving lines from the touch electrode layer 11 The sensing signal of the sensing line, and drive the remaining half during the gap time of the n+1th frame time (the nth frame time is adjacent to the n+1th frame time, n is a positive integer) One of the driving lines receives sensing signals from the other half of the sensing lines in the touch electrode layer 11 . For another example, in another embodiment, the driving sensing circuit 13 can also drive one-third of the driving lines and receive one-third of the driving lines from the touch electrode layer 11 The sensing signal of one of the sensing lines drives the remaining two-thirds of the driving lines and receives the sensing signals from the remaining two-thirds of the touch electrode layer 11 in the gap time of the n+1th frame time. Sensing signal of the measuring line. Or in another embodiment, all the touch electrodes of the touch electrode layer 11 are divided into three equal parts, and the drive sensing circuit 13 respectively drives one-third of the drive lines in three consecutive gap times. and receive sensing signals from one-third of the sensing lines. Therefore, in the partial driving sensing mode of the present invention, the touch electrode areas (drive lines, sense lines) of the touch electrode layer 11 are divided into different groups, and these groups are driven at different idle times. For a touch electrode layer with a larger size, because the touch electrode layer 11 has more touch electrodes (driving lines, sensing lines), it is difficult to complete all the touch electrodes in a single gap time. Therefore, through the partial driving and sensing mode of the present invention, by driving and sensing the sensing circuit 13 at different idle times, a part of the touch electrodes are respectively driven and sensed to effectively overcome the inability to operate in one The problem of completing the driving and sensing of all touch electrodes within the gap time (can solve a problem of insufficient gap time).

另外,信号处理电路15与驱动感测电路13、噪声检测电路14及系统电路16电连接。于部分驱动感测模式时,信号处理电路15于一图框时间内处理部分的感测信号,并于另一图框时间内处理另一部分的感测信号,藉以实现在不同图框时间内驱动感测触控电极层11的不同部分的触控电极。于此,信号处理电路15可于显示时间及或空档时间内进行信号的处理,并不特别限制。In addition, the signal processing circuit 15 is electrically connected to the drive sensing circuit 13 , the noise detection circuit 14 and the system circuit 16 . In the partial driving sensing mode, the signal processing circuit 15 processes a part of the sensing signal in one frame time, and processes another part of the sensing signal in another frame time, so as to realize driving in different frame time. The touch electrodes of different parts of the touch electrode layer 11 are sensed. Here, the signal processing circuit 15 can process signals during the display time and/or the idle time, and there is no special limitation.

另外,系统电路16与显示面板12及信号处理电路15电连接。系统电路16包含显示面板12的驱动及控制的主要电路(例如包含数据驱动电路、扫描驱动电路、时序控制电路…)。于此,系统电路16依据信号处理电路15的信号处理结果输出控制信号控制显示面板12产生对应作动。In addition, the system circuit 16 is electrically connected to the display panel 12 and the signal processing circuit 15 . The system circuit 16 includes main circuits for driving and controlling the display panel 12 (for example, including a data driving circuit, a scanning driving circuit, a timing control circuit . . . ). Here, the system circuit 16 outputs a control signal to control the display panel 12 to perform corresponding actions according to the signal processing result of the signal processing circuit 15 .

另外,请参照图8所示,其为本发明的一种噪声检测电路14的电路示意图。In addition, please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a schematic circuit diagram of a noise detection circuit 14 of the present invention.

噪声检测电路14包含一运算放大器AMP、一可变电压V1、一电容C1、二电阻R1、R2、一计数器D以及一NOR逻辑门G。其中,运算放大器AMP的负输入端电连接可变电压V1,可变电压V1为一参考电压阈值,其正输入端接收感测信号Sc1~ScN。于此,运算放大器AMP将感测信号Sc1~ScN与参考电压阈值(可变电压V1)进行比较,当感测信号Sc1~ScN大于参考电压时则输出高准位,反之则输出低准位。The noise detection circuit 14 includes an operational amplifier AMP, a variable voltage V1, a capacitor C1, two resistors R1, R2, a counter D and a NOR logic gate G. Wherein, the negative input terminal of the operational amplifier AMP is electrically connected to the variable voltage V1, which is a reference voltage threshold, and its positive input terminal receives the sensing signals Sc1˜ScN. Here, the operational amplifier AMP compares the sensing signals Sc1-ScN with the reference voltage threshold (variable voltage V1), and outputs a high level when the sensing signals Sc1-ScN are greater than the reference voltage, otherwise outputs a low level.

计数器D与电阻R1、电容C1及运算放大器AMP的输出端电连接。计数器D可计算运算放大器AMP的输出中,由高准位转态为低准位的数量,或由低准位转态为高准位的数量,并据以输出一第一信号S1来控制驱动感测电路13(图未显示)作动。例如当运算放大器AMP输出由高准位转态为低准位时,计数器D计数加1,当计数器D计数的数量大于一特定值时,即表示感测信号Sc1~ScN的受到许多噪声的干扰,因此,计数器D可输出第一信号S1,以通知驱动感测电路13进行驱动感测模式的切换(例如是由全时驱动感测模式切换至部分驱动感测模式),其中,第一信号S1为控制驱动感测电路13进行切换驱动感测模式的触发信号。The counter D is electrically connected with the resistor R1, the capacitor C1 and the output terminal of the operational amplifier AMP. The counter D can count the number of transitions from high level to low level, or from low level to high level, in the output of the operational amplifier AMP, and output a first signal S1 accordingly to control the drive The sensing circuit 13 (not shown in the figure) is activated. For example, when the output of the operational amplifier AMP changes from a high level to a low level, the count of the counter D is increased by 1. When the number of counts of the counter D is greater than a certain value, it means that the sensing signals Sc1~ScN are interfered by many noises , therefore, the counter D can output the first signal S1 to notify the driving sensing circuit 13 to switch the driving sensing mode (for example, switching from the full-time driving sensing mode to the partial driving sensing mode), wherein the first signal S1 is a trigger signal for controlling the driving sensing circuit 13 to switch the driving sensing mode.

另外,NOR逻辑门G的其中一个输入端电连接运算放大器AMP的输出端、电容C1、电阻R1及电阻R2,其另一个输入端接收驱动感测电路13输出的一驱动信号Tx。NOR逻辑门G依据运算放大器AMP的输出及驱动信号Tx而输出一第二信号S2,以控制驱动感测电路13何时可以准备切换驱动感测模式,其中,第二信号S2为控制驱动感测电路13进行切换驱动感测模式的区间信号。更详细来说,当运算放大器AMP的输出及驱动信号Tx的电压准位皆为低准位时,NOR逻辑门G输出高准位的第二信号S2,藉此表示第一信号S1可以在此区间控制驱动感测电路13进行切换驱动感测模式。In addition, one input terminal of the NOR logic gate G is electrically connected to the output terminal of the operational amplifier AMP, the capacitor C1 , the resistor R1 and the resistor R2 , and the other input terminal of the NOR logic gate G receives a driving signal Tx output from the driving sensing circuit 13 . The NOR logic gate G outputs a second signal S2 according to the output of the operational amplifier AMP and the driving signal Tx to control when the driving sensing circuit 13 is ready to switch the driving sensing mode, wherein the second signal S2 is used to control the driving sensing The circuit 13 switches the interval signal of the driving sensing mode. In more detail, when the output of the operational amplifier AMP and the voltage level of the driving signal Tx are both low, the NOR logic gate G outputs the second signal S2 at a high level, thereby indicating that the first signal S1 can be at the low level. The interval control driving sensing circuit 13 switches the driving sensing mode.

举例而言,于图4中,当第一信号S1输出为1,则驱动感测电路13可进行驱动控制模式的切换(例如是由全时驱动感测模式切换至部分驱动感测模式),但当第二信号S2的输出亦为1时(例如下一图框时间的空档时间时),驱动感测电路13才真正可进入部分驱动感测模式(部分驱动感测模式操作于显示面板12的空档时间),否则仍维持全时驱动感测模式的运作。For example, in FIG. 4, when the output of the first signal S1 is 1, the driving sensing circuit 13 can switch the driving control mode (such as switching from the full-time driving sensing mode to the partial driving sensing mode), But when the output of the second signal S2 is also 1 (for example, during the blank time of the next frame time), the driving sensing circuit 13 can really enter the partial driving sensing mode (the partial driving sensing mode operates on the display panel 12), otherwise it will still maintain the operation of the full-time drive sensing mode.

另外,请参照图9所示,其为本发明较佳实施例的一种触控显示装置的驱动感测方法的流程示意图。于本实施例中,驱动感测方法是与上述的触控显示装置1搭配应用,触控显示装置1已于前文中详细说明,于此不再赘述。本发明的驱动感测方法包含步骤S01及步骤S02。In addition, please refer to FIG. 9 , which is a schematic flowchart of a driving and sensing method for a touch display device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the driving and sensing method is used in conjunction with the touch display device 1 described above. The touch display device 1 has been described in detail above and will not be repeated here. The driving sensing method of the present invention includes step S01 and step S02.

在步骤S01中,是由驱动感测电路13驱动该等驱动线,并接收来自该等感测线的多个感测信号Sc1~ScN。In step S01, the driving and sensing circuit 13 drives the driving lines and receives a plurality of sensing signals Sc1˜ScN from the sensing lines.

另外,在步骤S02中,由噪声检测电路14依据该等感测信号Sc1~ScN控制驱动感测电路13,其中,于显示面板12的第n个图框时间,驱动感测电路13操作于一全时驱动感测模式,于显示面板的第n+1个图框时间,驱动感测电路操作于一部分驱动感测模式,n定义为一正整数。In addition, in step S02, the noise detection circuit 14 controls the driving sensing circuit 13 according to the sensing signals Sc1˜ScN, wherein, during the nth frame time of the display panel 12, the driving sensing circuit 13 operates at a In the full-time driving and sensing mode, the driving and sensing circuit operates in a part of the driving and sensing mode during the n+1th frame time of the display panel, and n is defined as a positive integer.

另外,请参照图10所示,其为本发明较佳实施例的一种触控显示装置的驱动感测方法的另一流程示意图。In addition, please refer to FIG. 10 , which is another schematic flowchart of a driving and sensing method for a touch display device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

除了上述的步骤S01及步骤S02之外,驱动感测方法更可包括步骤S03,步骤S03为:由信号处理电路15于一图框时间内处理部分的该等感测信号,并于另一图框时间内处理另一部分的该等感测信号。In addition to the above step S01 and step S02, the driving sensing method may further include step S03, step S03 is: the signal processing circuit 15 processes part of the sensing signals within one frame time, and in another figure Another part of the sensing signals are processed within a frame time.

此外,触控显示装置的驱动感测方法的其它技术特征已于前文中详述,本发明所属技术领域普通技术人员可据以无歧异地理解本发明的驱动感测方法,故不再赘述。In addition, other technical features of the driving and sensing method of the touch display device have been described in detail above, and those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains can understand the driving and sensing method of the present invention without any difference, so details are not repeated here.

综合上述,因依据本发明的一种触控显示装置及其驱动感测方法中,是于显示面板相邻图框时间的驱动感测模式时,依据该等感测信号控制驱动感测电路于一全时驱动感测模式以及一部分驱动感测模式中切换。其中,当噪声干扰较大时,驱动感测电路可切换至部分驱动感测模式,藉以避开噪声的干扰,并克服空档时间不足的问题。另外,当噪声干扰较小时,驱动感测电路可切换至全时驱动感测模式,以获得较高的信号回报率,提高触控感测的可靠度。因此,本发明的触控显示装置及其驱动感测方法可同时兼具全时驱动感测及空档时间驱动感测的优点,进而克服噪声及空档时间不足的挑战。To sum up the above, in a touch display device and its driving and sensing method according to the present invention, when the driving and sensing mode is in the adjacent frame time of the display panel, the driving and sensing circuit is controlled according to the sensing signals to Switch between a full-time drive-sensing mode and a part-time drive-sensing mode. Wherein, when the noise interference is large, the driving sensing circuit can be switched to a partial driving sensing mode, so as to avoid the noise interference and overcome the problem of insufficient idle time. In addition, when the noise interference is small, the driving sensing circuit can be switched to a full-time driving sensing mode to obtain a higher signal return rate and improve the reliability of touch sensing. Therefore, the touch display device and its driving sensing method of the present invention can simultaneously have the advantages of full-time driving sensing and idle time driving sensing, thereby overcoming the challenges of noise and insufficient idle time.

以上所述仅为举例性,而非为限制性者。任何未脱离本发明的精神与范畴,而对其进行的等效修改或变更,均应包含于权利要求书的范围中。The above descriptions are illustrative only, not restrictive. Any equivalent modification or change without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a touch control display apparatus, is characterized in that, described touch control display apparatus comprises:
One touch control electrode layer, has many drive wires and many sense wires;
One display panel, has multiple picture frame time; And
One driving sensing circuit, is electrically connected with described touch control electrode layer, and described driving sensing circuit drives described many drive wires and receives the multiple sensing signals from described many sense wires, and has a full-time driving sensing modes and part driving sensing modes;
Wherein, in the n-th picture frame time of described display panel, described driving sensing circuit operates in described full-time driving sensing modes, in (n+1)th picture frame time of described display panel, described driving sensing circuit operates in described part and drives sensing modes, and n is defined as a positive integer.
2. touch control display apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described touch control display apparatus more comprises:
One noise detecting circuit, is electrically connected with described driving sensing circuit, and described noise detecting circuit controls described driving sensing circuit according to described multiple sensing signal.
3. touch control display apparatus according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described part drives sensing modes to operate in a time dead of described display panel.
4. touch control display apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, when the signal summation of described multiple sensing signal is greater than a threshold value, described noise detecting circuit controls described driving sensing circuit and switches to described part driving sensing modes by described full-time driving sensing modes.
5. touch control display apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, when the summation of the signal difference of adjacent sensing signal is between two greater than a threshold value, described noise detecting circuit controls described driving sensing circuit and switches to described part by described full-time driving sensing modes and drive sensing modes.
6. touch control display apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, each described sensing signal compares with a threshold value respectively, when the quantity that each described sensing signal is greater than described threshold value is greater than a preset value, described driving sensing circuit switches to described part by described full-time driving sensing modes and drives sensing modes.
7. touch control display apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, when described part drives sensing modes, described many drive wires of described driving sensing circuit drive part in a time dead also receive described multiple sensing signal of the part of described many sense wires from part, and in another time dead, drive described many drive wires of another part and the described multiple sensing signal received from another part of described many sense wires of another part.
8. the driving method for sensing of a touch control display apparatus, it is characterized in that, described touch control display apparatus has a touch control electrode layer, a display panel, drives sensing circuit and a noise detecting circuit, described touch control electrode layer has many drive wires and many sense wires, described display panel has multiple picture frame time, described driving sensing circuit is electrically connected with described touch control electrode layer, and described noise detecting circuit is electrically connected with described driving sensing circuit, and described driving method for sensing comprises:
Drive described many drive wires by described driving sensing circuit, and receive the multiple sensing signals from described many sense wires; And
Described driving sensing circuit is controlled according to described multiple sensing signal by described noise detecting circuit, wherein, in the n-th picture frame time of described display panel, described driving sensing circuit operates in a full-time driving sensing modes, in (n+1)th picture frame time of described display panel, described driving sensing circuit operates in a part and drives sensing modes, and n is defined as a positive integer.
9. driving method for sensing according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described driving method for sensing is applied to a mutual inductance inductance capacitance formula Toutch control panel structure or a self-induction inductance capacitance formula Toutch control panel structure.
10. driving method for sensing according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described part drives sensing modes to operate in a time dead of described display panel.
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CN114077348A (en) * 2020-08-11 2022-02-22 联咏科技股份有限公司 Touch display device and operation method thereof
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CN114077348A (en) * 2020-08-11 2022-02-22 联咏科技股份有限公司 Touch display device and operation method thereof
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