CN104161612A - Scrotum fixing holder for urology department - Google Patents
Scrotum fixing holder for urology department Download PDFInfo
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- CN104161612A CN104161612A CN201410402341.1A CN201410402341A CN104161612A CN 104161612 A CN104161612 A CN 104161612A CN 201410402341 A CN201410402341 A CN 201410402341A CN 104161612 A CN104161612 A CN 104161612A
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- scrotum
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- inner layer
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- 210000004706 scrotum Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 19
- 201000010063 epididymitis Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 206010020488 hydrocele Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 201000004822 varicocele Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000010789 Spermatic Cord Torsion Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000024313 Testicular Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010043356 Testicular torsion Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000025189 neoplasm of testis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000003120 testicular cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010011732 Cyst Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010014994 Epididymal cyst Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019909 Hernia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000029836 Inguinal Hernia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000010790 Spermatocele Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031513 cyst Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000918 epididymis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开一种泌尿科用阴囊固定托,包括底座和固定在底座上可伸缩的支架,支架顶部连接阴囊固定装置,阴囊固定装置包括对称设置在支架两侧的两个半球形的固定槽,固定槽的底部包括内层片和外层片,内层片的下表面和外层片的上表面形成腔体,腔体中填充用于治疗阴囊的治疗液,腔体内部设置有与换气口连接的气囊,通过充气放气装置对气囊充气使得气囊膨胀顶起内层片接触阴囊,本发明可以根据需要随时调节阴囊固定槽的高度,这样操作方便且透气性好,有利于患者病情恢复,内层片和外层片的腔体填充治疗液可以在托起阴囊的同时对阴囊冷敷或者热敷治疗,减轻医护人员的劳动强度,提高其工作效率。
The invention discloses a urology-used scrotum fixing bracket, which comprises a base and a telescopic bracket fixed on the base, the top of the bracket is connected with a scrotum fixing device, and the scrotum fixing device includes two hemispherical fixing grooves arranged symmetrically on both sides of the bracket. The bottom of the fixing groove includes an inner layer sheet and an outer layer sheet, the lower surface of the inner layer sheet and the upper surface of the outer layer sheet form a cavity, which is filled with the treatment liquid for treating the scrotum, and the inside of the cavity is provided with a ventilation system. The airbag connected to the mouth, inflates the airbag through the inflation and deflation device so that the airbag expands and lifts the inner layer to contact the scrotum. The invention can adjust the height of the scrotum fixing groove at any time according to the needs, which is convenient to operate and has good air permeability, which is conducive to the recovery of the patient's condition , the cavity of the inner sheet and the outer sheet is filled with the treatment liquid, which can treat the scrotum with cold or hot compress while holding up the scrotum, reducing the labor intensity of medical staff and improving their work efficiency.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及医疗护理器械技术领域,具体涉及一种泌尿科用阴囊固定托。 The invention relates to the technical field of medical care equipment, in particular to a scrotum fixing bracket for urology.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,在泌尿科的医疗过程中,一些急(慢)性附睾炎、鞘膜积液、附睾囊肿、睾丸扭转、睾丸肿瘤及肾移植、巨大腹股沟斜疝等术后的患者需将阴囊托起抬高,以达到减轻局部水肿和(或)减少出血的目的;精索静脉曲张通过托起阴囊有利于症状的缓解。而临床上我们没有专门的阴囊固定托,只能临时用卫生纸、毛巾或衣服一类的东西塞到阴囊下,将阴囊托起,既不方便,也不规范,给医护人员的工作带来了不便,同时给患者带来不必要的痛苦,影响治疗效果。 At present, in the course of medical treatment in the Department of Urology, some postoperative patients with acute (chronic) epididymitis, hydrocele, epididymis cyst, testicular torsion, testicular tumor, kidney transplantation, and huge indirect inguinal hernia need to hold up the scrotum Elevate to achieve the purpose of reducing local edema and/or bleeding; varicocele is beneficial to the relief of symptoms by holding up the scrotum. Clinically, we do not have a special scrotum fixation support, so we can only temporarily use toilet paper, towels or clothes to stuff the scrotum under the scrotum to hold it up. Inconvenience, while bringing unnecessary pain to patients, affecting the therapeutic effect.
临床医学记载,精索静脉曲张、鞘膜积液等男性疾病的预防及治疗,可以采用冷敷的方法具有非常良好的治疗效果,对于附睾炎的预防及治疗,可以采用热敷的方法具有非常良好的治疗效果,而现阶段的阴囊冷热敷基本都是采用毛巾等在冰箱中降温或在热水中加温后,再将毛巾放在阴囊处冷敷或热敷治疗相应男性疾病,容易把衣服弄湿,操作起来非常的不方便,病人很难坚持治疗,治疗效果不理想。 According to clinical medical records, the prevention and treatment of male diseases such as varicocele and hydrocele can be treated with cold compress, which has a very good therapeutic effect. For the prevention and treatment of epididymitis, the method of hot compress can have a very good effect. Therapeutic effect, and the cold and hot compresses of the scrotum at this stage basically use towels to cool down in the refrigerator or heat them in hot water, and then put the towels on the scrotum for cold or hot compresses to treat corresponding male diseases, and it is easy to wet the clothes , it is very inconvenient to operate, the patient is difficult to adhere to the treatment, and the treatment effect is not ideal.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
为解决上述技术中存在的问题,本发明提供了能够在为患者阴囊固定的同时又可对阴囊进行冷热敷处理的一种泌尿科用阴囊固定托。 In order to solve the problems in the above-mentioned technologies, the present invention provides a urology-used scrotum fixation bracket that can fix the scrotum of a patient and can also perform cold and hot compresses on the scrotum.
本发明为解决上述技术问题的不足,所采用的技术方案为:一种泌尿科用阴囊固定托,包括底座和固定在底座上可伸缩的支架,位于支架的两侧在底座上对称设有用于固定腿部的U型托,所述支架顶部连接阴囊固定装置,所述阴囊固定装置包括对称设置在支架两侧的两个半球形的固定槽,所述固定槽的底部包括内层片和外层片,内层片的下表面和外层片的上表面之间形成用于容纳治疗液的腔体,腔体与交换口相连接,通过交换口向腔体内填充治疗液,所述腔体内部设置有与换气口连接的气囊,通过充气放气装置对气囊充气使得气囊膨胀顶起内层片接触阴囊。 In order to solve the deficiencies of the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a urology scrotum fixing support, including a base and a telescopic bracket fixed on the base, located on both sides of the bracket and symmetrically arranged on the base for The U-shaped support for fixing the legs, the top of the bracket is connected to the scrotum fixing device, and the scrotum fixing device includes two hemispherical fixing grooves symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bracket, and the bottom of the fixing groove includes an inner layer and an outer layer In the layer sheet, a cavity for containing the treatment liquid is formed between the lower surface of the inner layer sheet and the upper surface of the outer layer sheet, the cavity is connected with the exchange port, and the cavity is filled with the treatment liquid through the exchange port, the cavity The interior is provided with an air bag connected to the ventilation port, and the air bag is inflated by the inflation and deflation device so that the air bag expands and props up the inner layer sheet to contact the scrotum.
作为一种优选方案,所述内层片的外表面设有防护层。 As a preferred solution, the outer surface of the inner sheet is provided with a protective layer.
作为一种优选方案,所述充气放气装置为带有皮管的充气皮囊。 As a preferred solution, the inflation and deflation device is an inflation bladder with a leather tube.
作为又一种优选方案,所述充气放气装置为带有皮管的充气筒。 As yet another preferred solution, the inflation and deflation device is an inflation cylinder with a leather tube.
作为另一种优选方案,所述气囊为圆形或者椭圆形。 As another preferred solution, the airbag is circular or oval.
收益效果:本发明伸缩支架,可以根据需要随时调节阴囊固定槽的高度,这样操作方便且透气性好,有利于患者病情恢复,内层片和外层片的腔体填充治疗液可以在托起阴囊的同时对阴囊冷敷或者热敷治疗,减轻医护人员的劳动强度,提高其工作效率。 Benefit effect: the telescopic bracket of the present invention can adjust the height of the scrotum fixing groove at any time according to the needs, which is convenient to operate and has good air permeability, which is beneficial to the recovery of the patient's condition. The scrotum is treated with cold or hot compresses at the same time, which reduces the labor intensity of medical staff and improves their work efficiency.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本发明整体结构图示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
图示标记,1.固定槽,2.支架,3.底座,4.U型托,5.内层片,6.外层片,7.腔体,8.气囊,9.交换口,10.换气口,11.充气放气装置。 Icon marks, 1. Fixing groove, 2. Bracket, 3. Base, 4. U-shaped bracket, 5. Inner layer, 6. Outer layer, 7. Cavity, 8. Airbag, 9. Exchange port, 10 . Air exchange port, 11. Inflatable and deflated device.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本发明的实施例作详细说明,本实施例以本发明技术方案为前提,给出了详细的实施方式和具体的操作过程,但本发明的保护范围不限于下述的实施例。 The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. This embodiment is based on the technical solution of the present invention, and provides detailed implementation methods and specific operating procedures, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments. .
如图1所示,一种泌尿科用多功能阴囊固定托,包括底座3和固定在底座3上可伸缩的支架2,支架2两侧在底座3上对称设置两个固定腿部的U型托4,所述支架2顶部连接阴囊固定装置,所述阴囊固定装置包括对称设置在支架2两侧的两个半球形的固定槽1,所述固定槽1的底部包括内层片5和外层片6,为了防止阴囊被感染上细菌,内层片5的外表面设有防护层,内层片5的下表面和外层片6的上表面形成腔体7,腔体7连接与外界相通的交换口9,通过交换口9向腔体7内填充用于治疗阴囊的治疗液,所述腔体7内部设置有与换气口10连接的气囊8,气囊8设置成圆形或者椭圆形,这样的设计更加利于充气膨胀后的气囊挤压内层片5,使其与患者阴囊部位接触,通过充气放气装置11对气囊8充气使得气囊8膨胀顶起内层片5接触阴囊,所述充气放气装置11可以为带有皮管的充气皮囊,也可以为带有皮管的充气筒,本领域的技术人员可以根据实际情况选择充气放气装置11的具体方案。 As shown in Figure 1, a multi-functional scrotum fixing bracket for urology includes a base 3 and a telescopic support 2 fixed on the base 3, and two U-shaped fixed legs are symmetrically arranged on the base 3 on both sides of the support 2. Holder 4, the top of the bracket 2 is connected to the scrotum fixing device, and the scrotum fixing device includes two hemispherical fixing grooves 1 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bracket 2, and the bottom of the fixing groove 1 includes an inner sheet 5 and an outer layer Layer sheet 6, in order to prevent the scrotum from being infected with bacteria, the outer surface of the inner layer sheet 5 is provided with a protective layer, the lower surface of the inner layer sheet 5 and the upper surface of the outer layer sheet 6 form a cavity 7, and the cavity 7 is connected to the outside world The communicating exchange port 9 is used to fill the cavity 7 with the treatment solution for treating the scrotum through the exchange port 9. The cavity 7 is provided with an air bag 8 connected to the ventilation port 10, and the air bag 8 is arranged in a circular or elliptical shape. Such a design is more conducive to extruding the inner layer sheet 5 after inflation, making it contact with the patient's scrotum, and inflating the air bag 8 through the inflation and deflation device 11 so that the air bag 8 expands and lifts the inner layer sheet 5 to contact the scrotum. The inflation and deflation device 11 can be an inflatable bladder with a leather tube, or an inflator with a leather tube, and those skilled in the art can choose the specific scheme of the inflation and deflation device 11 according to the actual situation.
使用时,将底座3放置在两大腿的下方,然后将两大腿放置在“U”型托4内,调节底座3上的支架2的高度,首先调节支架2使固定槽1抬高到阴囊部位,阴囊放置在固定槽1内,此时需要调动阴囊与固定槽1底部的内层片5的接触松紧性,利用充气放气装置11由换气口10将空气输送到气囊8内使气囊8膨胀,当防护层与阴囊具有合适的接触面积后停止充气,此时膨胀的气囊8挤压内层片5外表面上的防护层,防护层与患者阴囊部位接触,提高了阴囊固定效果以及病人的舒适度,一些急(慢)性附睾炎、鞘膜积液、附睾囊肿、睾丸扭转、睾丸肿瘤及肾移植、巨大腹股沟斜疝等术后,这样的托起的患者的阴囊,可以达到减轻局部水肿或减少出血,患有精索静脉曲张也可通过此方法托起阴囊缓解症状。 When in use, place the base 3 under the two legs, then place the two legs in the "U"-shaped support 4, adjust the height of the bracket 2 on the base 3, first adjust the bracket 2 to raise the fixing groove 1 to the scrotum , the scrotum is placed in the fixed groove 1. At this time, it is necessary to adjust the contact tightness between the scrotum and the inner layer sheet 5 at the bottom of the fixed groove 1, and use the inflation and deflation device 11 to transport air into the air bag 8 through the ventilation port 10 to make the air bag 8 Inflate, when the protective layer and the scrotum have a suitable contact area, stop inflating, and the air bag 8 inflated now squeezes the protective layer on the outer surface of the inner layer sheet 5, and the protective layer contacts the patient's scrotum, which improves the fixation effect of the scrotum and the patient. Comfortable, after some acute (chronic) epididymitis, hydrocele, epididymal cyst, testicular torsion, testicular tumor and kidney transplantation, huge indirect hernia, etc., the scrotum of the patient who is held up in this way can achieve relief. Local edema or reduce bleeding, patients with varicocele can also use this method to hold up the scrotum to relieve symptoms.
托起阴囊后可以同时对阴囊进行治疗,通过交换口9,向固定槽1底部由内层片5和外层片6组成腔体7内输送冰水或热水,冰水或热水处于腔体7的表层与气囊8的缝隙中,对患者阴囊部位进行冷、热敷处理,冷敷的治疗对于精索静脉曲张、鞘膜积液等男性疾病具有非常良好的治疗效果,热敷的治疗对于附睾炎具有非常良好的治疗效果。 After the scrotum is held up, the scrotum can be treated at the same time. Through the exchange port 9, ice water or hot water is delivered to the cavity 7 formed by the inner layer sheet 5 and the outer layer sheet 6 at the bottom of the fixed tank 1, and the ice water or hot water is in the cavity. In the gap between the surface layer of the body 7 and the air bag 8, the patient's scrotum is treated with cold and hot compresses. The treatment of cold compresses has a very good therapeutic effect on male diseases such as varicocele and hydrocele, and the treatment of hot compresses is effective for epididymitis Has a very good therapeutic effect.
本发明结构简单,设计合理,尤其适用于需要阴囊抬高和冷、热敷快速同步处理的患者,操作简单,不会延误患者病情,提高了患者的生存几率。 The invention has a simple structure and a reasonable design, and is especially suitable for patients who need scrotal elevation and rapid and simultaneous treatment of cold and hot compresses.
本发明未叙述部分为现有技术。 The parts not described in the present invention are prior art.
Claims (5)
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109106487A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2019-01-01 | 大连大学 | A kind of scrotum support of bed patient |
CN113509310A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-10-19 | 吉林大学 | Urological department patient holds up nursing device with scrotum |
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CN203576707U (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-05-07 | 北华大学 | Scrotum support for urology department |
CN203763309U (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-08-13 | 帅媛媛 | Scrotal support for children |
CN204072399U (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2015-01-07 | 河南科技大学第一附属医院 | The fixing holder of scrotum of a kind of urology department |
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CN201676060U (en) * | 2010-02-05 | 2010-12-22 | 贺定银 | Temperature-reducing and dampness-eliminating cap for scrotum |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109106487A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2019-01-01 | 大连大学 | A kind of scrotum support of bed patient |
CN113509310A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-10-19 | 吉林大学 | Urological department patient holds up nursing device with scrotum |
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Application publication date: 20141126 |