CN104143769B - A complete set of electrical switchgear cabinet - Google Patents
A complete set of electrical switchgear cabinet Download PDFInfo
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- CN104143769B CN104143769B CN201410328410.9A CN201410328410A CN104143769B CN 104143769 B CN104143769 B CN 104143769B CN 201410328410 A CN201410328410 A CN 201410328410A CN 104143769 B CN104143769 B CN 104143769B
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种安装电气开关设备及电气保险装置的设备,具体的说是一种成套电气开关柜柜体。The invention relates to a device for installing electrical switchgear and electrical safety devices, in particular to a complete set of electrical switchgear cabinet body.
背景技术Background technique
原有的开关柜用料比较厚,机械强度差,影响了开关柜柜体的强度以及刚度,柜体容易变形,而且开关柜柜体的生产工艺比较复杂,生产效率低。传统的组装加工表面不平滑不在同一水平线,采用普通板材拼接,拼接上耗时大工作效率低,外观上多外漏螺栓,且安装时螺丝位置不好控制,易发生偏移,导致两门不一样高,门锁采用两点控制,不牢固,安全系数不高。The original switch cabinet is made of relatively thick materials and poor mechanical strength, which affects the strength and rigidity of the switch cabinet body, and the cabinet body is easily deformed. Moreover, the production process of the switch cabinet body is relatively complicated and the production efficiency is low. The surface of the traditional assembly process is not smooth and not on the same level. The splicing of ordinary plates takes a long time and the work efficiency is low. There are many leaking bolts in the appearance, and the screw position is not easy to control during installation, and it is easy to shift, resulting in two doors. The same height, the door lock adopts two-point control, which is not firm and the safety factor is not high.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种成套电气开关柜柜体,解决上述的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a complete set of electrical switchgear cabinet to solve the above problems.
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是: 一种成套电气开关柜柜体,包括柜体框架、后面板和柜门,柜体框架为一长方体框架,仅柜体框架的左右两侧和底面设有面板,柜体框架的顶部设有仅盖住部分柜体框架顶的前盖板,所述的柜体框架由多个长方体型材构成,柜体框架立柱的内侧外侧、顶部横梁的下侧以及底梁的上侧上分别冲压有多个间隔均匀的安装孔,所述的后面板两侧和柜门的侧边均冲压有与柜体框架上相同的间隔均匀的安装孔;还包括后顶盖盖板和后顶盖,所述的后顶盖盖板包括第一横板和位于第一横板两侧与第一横板垂直的第一立板,第一横板上沿平行于两第一立板的方向冲压有两个对称的第一凹槽,后顶盖包括第二横板和垂直于第二横板且与第二横板的长边相连的第二立板,第二横板的另一长边还设有L型防尘板,所述的后顶盖盖板插接在柜体框架顶部,所述的后顶盖插接在柜体框架顶部与后侧的交界处,后顶盖的防尘板位于后顶盖盖板下方;还包括边屏护板,边屏护板的两长边分别冲压有第二凹槽,在第二凹槽的外侧反方向冲压有第三凹槽。The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a complete set of electrical switchgear cabinet body, including cabinet body frame, rear panel and cabinet door, the cabinet body frame is a cuboid frame, only the left and right sides of the cabinet body frame and The bottom surface is provided with a panel, and the top of the cabinet frame is provided with a front cover that only covers part of the top of the cabinet frame. The cabinet frame is composed of a plurality of rectangular parallelepiped profiles. The side and the upper side of the bottom beam are respectively stamped with a plurality of evenly spaced installation holes, and the two sides of the rear panel and the sides of the cabinet door are punched with the same uniformly spaced installation holes as those on the cabinet frame; The rear top cover and the rear top cover, the rear top cover includes a first horizontal plate and a first vertical plate perpendicular to the first horizontal plate on both sides of the first horizontal plate, and the edge of the first horizontal plate is parallel There are two symmetrical first grooves punched in the direction of the two first vertical plates, the rear top cover includes a second horizontal plate and a second vertical plate perpendicular to the second horizontal plate and connected to the long side of the second horizontal plate, The other long side of the second horizontal plate is also provided with an L-shaped dustproof board, the rear top cover is plugged on the top of the cabinet frame, and the rear top cover is plugged on the top and rear side of the cabinet frame At the junction of the rear top cover, the dustproof plate of the rear top cover is located under the cover plate of the rear top cover; it also includes the side screen guard plate, and the two long sides of the side screen guard plate are stamped with second grooves respectively, and the outer sides of the second groove are reversed. The direction stamping has a third groove.
所述的柜门为双开门,柜门通过合页与螺栓固定在柜体框架的安装孔上。The cabinet door is a double door, and the cabinet door is fixed on the mounting hole of the cabinet body frame through hinges and bolts.
所述的柜门上设有门锁,所述的门锁采用三点式定位。The cabinet door is provided with a door lock, and the door lock adopts three-point positioning.
所述的柜体框架内还设有垂直通道,所述的垂直通道采用钢板和阻燃塑件相结合的方式。A vertical channel is also provided in the cabinet frame, and the vertical channel adopts a combination of steel plates and flame-retardant plastic parts.
所述柜体框架左右两侧的面板上端分别设有可拆卸封板,所述可拆卸封板为一三边与柜体框架侧面板点连接底边与侧面板线连接的挡板,该可拆卸封板为冲压成型。The upper ends of the panels on the left and right sides of the cabinet frame are respectively provided with detachable sealing plates, and the detachable sealing plates are baffles connected by three sides and the side panels of the cabinet frame, and the bottom edge is connected with the side panel lines. The disassembly of the sealing plate is stamped and formed.
本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
柜体采用型材拼装工艺,制成全封闭柜体,利用板材折弯拼装一体成型,板材折弯后具有型钢的优点。The cabinet body adopts the profile assembly process to make a fully enclosed cabinet body, which is formed by bending and assembling the plates. The bent plates have the advantages of profile steel.
柜体无外漏螺栓,使得柜体单独工作,方便安装。柜体安装相对独立,可以随意拼装,拼装更换方便。There are no leaking bolts in the cabinet body, which makes the cabinet body work alone and is convenient for installation. The installation of the cabinet body is relatively independent and can be assembled at will, which is convenient for assembly and replacement.
柜体内垂直通道,采用钢板和阻燃塑件相结合(具体的结合方式),美观大方。且上下全部封闭,下侧防止动物咬坏电缆,上侧防止施工工具落入,对元器件造成损坏。The vertical channel in the cabinet is combined with steel plate and flame-retardant plastic parts (specific combination method), which is beautiful and generous. And all the upper and lower sides are closed, the lower side prevents animals from biting the cables, and the upper side prevents construction tools from falling in and causing damage to components.
上侧后顶盖盖板,为活动的,可拆卸的,方便安装。The upper rear top cover is movable and detachable for easy installation.
柜门采用三点定位,使得柜门在关闭时,更牢靠,结实。The cabinet door adopts three-point positioning, which makes the cabinet door more reliable and strong when it is closed.
采用侧板母线区预冲的形式,需要侧面进线时,只要敲掉连接点折弯就可以了。母线框支架与侧板连为一体,既保证母线框的一致性,又节约成本。由于支架与侧板连为一体,大大增加了抽屉柜垂直母线与水平母线框支架间的安全距离。It adopts the form of pre-punching in the busbar area of the side panel. When the side entry line is required, just knock off the connection point and bend it. The busbar frame support is integrated with the side panels, which not only ensures the consistency of the busbar frame, but also saves costs. Since the bracket is integrated with the side panel, the safety distance between the vertical bus bar of the drawer cabinet and the horizontal bus bar frame bracket is greatly increased.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的组装图,Fig. 1 is the assembly diagram of the present invention,
图2是图1的局部放大图,Figure 2 is a partially enlarged view of Figure 1,
图3是后顶盖结构示意图,Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rear top cover,
图4是后顶盖盖板结构示意图,Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rear roof cover,
图5是边屏盖板截面示意图,Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the side screen cover plate,
图6是可拆卸封板局部示意图,Figure 6 is a partial schematic diagram of the detachable sealing plate,
图7是母线框的安装示意图。Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the bus bar frame.
具体实施方式detailed description
如图1所示, 一种成套电气开关柜柜体,包括柜体框架、后面板和柜门,柜体框架为一长方体框架,仅柜体框架的左右两侧和底面设有面板,柜体框架1为一长方体框架,仅柜体框架1的左右两侧和底面设有面板,柜体框架1的顶部设有仅盖住部分柜体框架顶的前盖板2,所述的柜体框架1由多个长方体型材构成,柜体框架1立柱的内侧外侧、顶部横梁的下侧以及底梁的上侧上分别冲压有多个间隔均匀的安装孔(如图2所示),所述的后面板两侧和柜门的侧边均冲压有与柜体框架1上相同的间隔均匀的安装孔。As shown in Figure 1, a kind of complete electric switchgear cabinet body comprises cabinet frame, rear panel and cabinet door, and cabinet frame is a cuboid frame, and only left and right sides and bottom surface of cabinet frame are provided with panel, and cabinet body The frame 1 is a rectangular parallelepiped frame, only the left and right sides and the bottom surface of the cabinet frame 1 are provided with panels, and the top of the cabinet frame 1 is provided with a front cover 2 that only covers part of the cabinet frame top, and the cabinet frame 1 is composed of a plurality of rectangular parallelepiped profiles, and the cabinet frame 1 is punched with a plurality of evenly spaced installation holes on the inside and outside of the column, the underside of the top beam and the upper side of the bottom beam (as shown in Figure 2). Both sides of the rear panel and the sides of the cabinet door are punched with the same uniformly spaced installation holes as those on the cabinet frame 1 .
柜体采用型材拼装工艺,制成全封闭柜体,利用板材折弯拼装一体成型。板材折弯后具有型钢的优点,柜体无外漏螺栓,使得柜体单独工作,方便安装,柜体安装相对独立,拆装更换方便。The cabinet adopts the profile assembly process to make a fully enclosed cabinet, which is formed by bending and assembling the plates. After the plate is bent, it has the advantages of section steel. There are no leaking bolts in the cabinet body, so that the cabinet body works alone, which is convenient for installation. The installation of the cabinet body is relatively independent, and it is easy to disassemble and replace.
还包括后顶盖盖板4和后顶盖3,如图4所示,所述的后顶盖盖板4包括第一横板41和位于第一横板41两侧与第一横板41垂直的第一立板42,第一横板41上沿平行于两第一立板42的方向冲压有两个对称的第一凹槽43,后顶盖盖板4为一整体板材冲压而成,如图3所示,后顶盖3包括第二横板31和垂直于第二横板31且与第二横板31的长边相连的第二立板32,第二横板31的另一长边还设有L型防尘板33,所述的后顶盖盖板4插接在柜体框架1顶部,所述的后顶盖3插接在柜体框架1顶部与后侧的交界处,后顶盖3的防尘板位于后顶盖盖板4下方;还包括边屏护板5,如图5所示,边屏护板5的两长边分别冲压有第二凹槽51,在第二凹槽51的外侧反方向冲压有第三凹槽52。It also includes a rear roof cover 4 and a rear roof 3. As shown in FIG. Vertical first vertical plate 42, two symmetrical first grooves 43 are stamped on the first horizontal plate 41 along the direction parallel to the two first vertical plates 42, and the rear top cover plate 4 is stamped from a whole plate , as shown in Figure 3, the rear top cover 3 includes a second horizontal plate 31 and a second vertical plate 32 perpendicular to the second horizontal plate 31 and connected to the long side of the second horizontal plate 31, the other of the second horizontal plate 31 One long side is also provided with an L-shaped dustproof plate 33, the rear top cover cover plate 4 is plugged on the top of the cabinet frame 1, and the rear top cover 3 is plugged on the top of the cabinet frame 1 and the rear side At the junction, the dustproof plate of the rear top cover 3 is located below the rear top cover cover plate 4; it also includes the side screen guard plate 5, as shown in Figure 5, the two long sides of the side screen guard plate 5 are punched with second grooves respectively 51 , a third groove 52 is punched in the opposite direction on the outside of the second groove 51 .
上下全部封闭,下侧防止动物咬坏电缆,上侧增加后顶盖盖板4和后顶盖3防止施工工具落入,对元器件造成损坏。The upper and lower sides are all closed, the lower side prevents animals from biting the cables, and the upper side adds a rear top cover cover plate 4 and a rear top cover 3 to prevent construction tools from falling in and causing damage to components.
柜体框架1上冲压有多个间隔均匀的安装孔,在柜门、后面板及边屏护板5上均设有与柜体框架1相通的间隔均匀的安装孔,这样通过在加工板材时预先冲压好相吻合的孔,在安装时可以提高孔与孔之间的配合度,另外,通过设有多个间隔均匀的安装孔,可以使柜体框架1根据需求进行单个使用还是多个拼接使用,如多个拼接使用,可将一侧的边屏护板拿掉,直接将两柜体框架1通过螺栓连接即可。后顶盖3和后顶盖盖板4采用可拆卸的固定方式,即可以防止重物落入柜中又方便打开进行内部维修操作。The cabinet frame 1 is stamped with a plurality of uniformly spaced mounting holes, and the cabinet door, rear panel and side screen guard plate 5 are provided with uniformly spaced mounting holes communicating with the cabinet frame 1, so that when processing the board Pre-punched matching holes can improve the fit between the holes during installation. In addition, by providing a plurality of evenly spaced installation holes, the cabinet frame 1 can be used individually or spliced together according to requirements. For use, if multiple splicing is used, the side screen guard plate on one side can be removed, and the two cabinet frames 1 can be directly connected by bolts. The rear top cover 3 and the rear top cover cover plate 4 adopt a detachable fixing method, which can prevent heavy objects from falling into the cabinet and facilitate opening for internal maintenance operations.
所述的柜门为双开门,柜门通过合页与螺栓固定在柜体框架的安装孔上。The cabinet door is a double door, and the cabinet door is fixed on the mounting hole of the cabinet body frame through hinges and bolts.
所述的柜门上设有门锁,所述的门锁采用三点式定位。The cabinet door is provided with a door lock, and the door lock adopts three-point positioning.
所述的柜体框架内还设有垂直通道6,所述的垂直通道6采用钢板和阻燃塑件相结合的方式。The cabinet frame is also provided with a vertical passage 6, and the vertical passage 6 adopts a combination of steel plates and flame-retardant plastic parts.
进一步的,如图6,图7所示,所述柜体框架1左右两侧的面板上端分别设有可拆卸封板11,该可拆卸封板为冲压成型,需要侧面进线时,只要敲掉连接点,将与可拆卸封板11相连的折弯部12向下弯折,形成母线框底座120,这样既保证母线框的一致性,又节约成本,母线框7通过螺钉固定在母线框底座120上。由于母线框底座120与柜体框架侧面板连为一体,大大增加了抽屉柜垂直母线与水平母线框支架间的安全距离,原有的都是柜体框架固定C型钢,再通过C型钢固定母线框,这样加工效率低,更重要的是,抽屉柜垂直母线与水平母线框支架间的安全距离短,存在安全隐患。Further, as shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the upper ends of the panels on the left and right sides of the cabinet frame 1 are respectively provided with detachable sealing plates 11. The detachable sealing plates are formed by stamping. Remove the connection point, and bend the bending part 12 connected with the detachable sealing plate 11 downward to form the busbar frame base 120, which not only ensures the consistency of the busbar frame, but also saves costs. The busbar frame 7 is fixed on the busbar frame by screws on the base 120. Since the busbar frame base 120 is integrated with the side panel of the cabinet body frame, the safety distance between the vertical busbar of the drawer cabinet and the horizontal busbar frame support is greatly increased. The original C-shaped steel is fixed on the cabinet frame, and then the busbar is fixed through the C-shaped steel. The processing efficiency is low, and more importantly, the safety distance between the vertical bus bar of the drawer cabinet and the horizontal bus bar frame support is short, which poses a safety hazard.
上面所述的实施例仅仅是对本发明的优选实施方式进行描述,并非对本发明的范围进行限定,在不脱离本发明设计精神前提下,本领域普通工程技术人员对本发明技术方案做出的各种变形和改进,均应落入本发明的权利要求书确定的保护范围内。The above-described embodiments are only descriptions of preferred implementations of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various technical solutions of the present invention can be made by ordinary engineers and technicians in the field. Variations and improvements should fall within the scope of protection defined by the claims of the present invention.
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CN108798403A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-11-13 | 杭州友上智能技术有限公司 | A kind of RFID formula access doors facilitating manufacture |
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CN2271765Y (en) * | 1996-04-05 | 1997-12-31 | 牛犇 | Wholly-assembling electrical switch cubicle |
CN201528480U (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2010-07-14 | 蒋利婷 | Detachable combined type wall cabinet |
CN201616959U (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2010-10-27 | 上海惠亚电子有限公司 | Structure of outdoor cabinet |
CN202633773U (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2012-12-26 | 博耳(无锡)电力成套有限公司 | Low-voltage switching cabinet with detachable top cover |
CN203983767U (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-12-03 | 江苏宿开电气有限公司 | A kind of improved voltage switchgear cabinet |
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US6879483B2 (en) * | 2003-08-29 | 2005-04-12 | Eaton Corporation | Outdoor electrical enclosure and hood therefor |
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CN2271765Y (en) * | 1996-04-05 | 1997-12-31 | 牛犇 | Wholly-assembling electrical switch cubicle |
CN201616959U (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2010-10-27 | 上海惠亚电子有限公司 | Structure of outdoor cabinet |
CN201528480U (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2010-07-14 | 蒋利婷 | Detachable combined type wall cabinet |
CN202633773U (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2012-12-26 | 博耳(无锡)电力成套有限公司 | Low-voltage switching cabinet with detachable top cover |
CN203983767U (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-12-03 | 江苏宿开电气有限公司 | A kind of improved voltage switchgear cabinet |
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