CN104140707A - Thick section steel structure fireproof coating and construction technology thereof - Google Patents
Thick section steel structure fireproof coating and construction technology thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104140707A CN104140707A CN201310172116.9A CN201310172116A CN104140707A CN 104140707 A CN104140707 A CN 104140707A CN 201310172116 A CN201310172116 A CN 201310172116A CN 104140707 A CN104140707 A CN 104140707A
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Abstract
A thick section steel structure fireproof coating is characterized in that the thick section steel structure fireproof coating is composed of a fireproof coating, a binder and water according to a weight ratio of 1:0.08:1.2. The NH-AWS indoor thick section steel structure fireproof coating is a water-soluble coating, is prepared by compounding the inorganic binder with many flame-retardant heat insulation coatings, and a coat formed by the thick section steel structure fireproof coating can form a heat insulation layer after meeting fire, so a steel member is insulated and protected from heat in a fire hazard, and does not generate any harmful gases at a high temperature, and the strength of the steel member does not acutely decrease under the action of the high temperature of the fire hazard, thereby the collapse of buildings is avoided; and the NH-AWS indoor thick section steel structure fireproof coating has the advantages of high binding strength, excellent water resistance, good weather ability, light specific gravity, long fireproof time, and suitableness for the fireproof protection of the naked parts of steel structure buildings with high fireproof limit.
Description
technical fieldthe present invention relates to a kind of steel structure frie retardant coating, be specially a kind of thick formed steel construction frie retardant coating and construction technology thereof.
Background technology
Along with social development, the improving constantly of people's living standard, the especially develop rapidly of industrial economy, people's material life and economic life are all greatly improved.
Along with the development of process of industrialization; especially in the middle of the construction of large-and-medium size cities; steel construction is with its superiority of constructing quickly and easily; become a very important Application in Building material; build and establish as the steel of metal material; be applied to the places such as Standard Factory Room, large-scale stadium, airport, bridge, multi-storied garage more; in order to ensure that it withstands scrubbing and fire performance of being exposed to the sun of the sun, wind and rain for a long time, conventionally can be anticorrosion in steel structure surface brushing, frie retardant coating to be to ensure its weather resisteant and resistivity against fire.
The material on existing steel structure surface mostly is simple brushing or spraying, only can play some weatherproof effects, and together with the steel structure of brushing frie retardant coating cannot well cement in topcoating, work-ing life is short.
Therefore, provide one steel structure fire-proof paint and steel construction basic unit well can be combined, make its life-span long, the steel structure fire-proof paint construction technology that adhesive property is good, has been a problem of needing solution badly.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art; the invention provides one can well combine steel structure fireproofing material and steel construction basic unit; and long service life, adhesive property is good, the steel structure fire-proof paint construction technology that steel construction is played a very good protection.
A kind of thick formed steel construction frie retardant coating, is characterized in that, is combined: frie retardant coating: binding agent: water=1:0.08:1.2 by following raw materials according according to weight proportion;
Described frie retardant coating is: the indoor thick formed steel construction frie retardant coating of NH-AWS;
Described binding agent be VAE acetic acid second rare-ethylene copolymerization emulsions;
A kind of thick formed steel construction frie retardant coating, its construction technology step is as follows:
Before a, frie retardant coating construction, prepare:
1) steel structure surface need carry out rotproofing and rust-inhibiting paint is done solid work;
2) steel component surface dust, impurity, greasy dirt should thoroughly be removed totally, require the cleaning of steel component surface without greasy dirt, dust;
B, primary coat construction:
For making the indoor thick formed steel construction frie retardant coating of NH-AWS and steel member bonding firmly, before applying, frie retardant coating should carry out interfacial agents spraying, concrete operations are: first adopt the method for roller coat or spraying in the even brushing interfacial agents of steel component surface, at the uncured front spray coated flame retardant coarse aggregate of interfacial agents, so that steel component surface forms uneven surface, strengthen the cohesive strength of frie retardant coating and steel member base material, after interfacial agents is done solid work, then carry out surface construction.
C, face are coated with construction technology:
1) after having constructed, primary coat carries out the spraying application of surface layer frie retardant coating;
2) frie retardant coating: binding agent: water=1:0.08:1.2 carries out proportioning according to weight ratio,
3) feeding sequence: after according to the above ratio material being measured, first binding agent and water are poured in container and stirred, churning time is 1min, then adds the indoor thick formed steel construction frie retardant coating of frie retardant coating powder NH-AWS;
4) adopt agitator to stir, churning time is controlled at 5min and is advisable, must not overlong time, and to prevent from destroying the granularity of coating.
5) coating decoration
(1) application can adopt spraying, trowelling or its constructional method combining;
(2) while adopting spraying, spray gun will be perpendicular to by spray steel member, and apart from moderate, spraying air pressure should keep 0.4~0.6MPa;
(3) spraying application should divide all over completing, and each is preferably 5mm all over application thickness, after must or solidifying at last time substantially dry, then sprays latter one time.Construction thickness is as the criterion to meet design requirement, and smear the timed interval is 8h at every turn, and temperature can appropriately adjust when different;
(4) while spraying, should detect coat-thickness with thickness measuring pin at any time, ensure to meet the technical requirements of fire protection design specification, guarantee to reach the fire resistance period of design.
D, maintenance:
The complete maintenance of should sprinkling water immediately after coating initial set of constructing, curing time is not less than 10 days.Maintenance should adopt the relevant devices such as atomizer to carry out atomization watering maintenance.
The quartz sand that described fire-retardant coarse aggregate is 2-4mm, must be evenly in the time of spraying, can not occur stream pendant phenomenon.Fire-retardant coarse aggregate consumption is 2.5Kg/ ㎡;
Described interfacial agents is acrylic resin, and consumption is 0.25Kg/ ㎡;
actively beneficial effect:the indoor thick formed steel construction frie retardant coating of NH-AWS of the present invention is water soluble paint, with mineral binder bond and multiple flame resistant heat insulation material is composite forms, coating is met fire can form thermofin, make steel member in fire, be subject to thermal insulation protection, when high temperature, can not produce any obnoxious flavour, its intensity can sharply not decline and cause buildings to collapse under the high temperature action of fire; The indoor thick formed steel construction frie retardant coating cohesive strength of NH-AWS is high, has excellent water-resistance, and weather resisteant can be good, light specific gravity, and fire resistance period is long, is applicable to the steel construction exposed part flameproof protection that fire endurance is high.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described further:
A kind of thick formed steel construction frie retardant coating, is characterized in that, is combined: frie retardant coating: binding agent: water=1:0.08:1.2 by following raw materials according according to weight proportion;
Described frie retardant coating is: the indoor thick formed steel construction frie retardant coating of NH-AWS;
Described binding agent be VAE acetic acid second rare-ethylene copolymerization emulsions;
A kind of thick formed steel construction frie retardant coating, its construction technology step is as follows:
Before a, frie retardant coating construction, prepare:
1) steel structure surface need carry out rotproofing and rust-inhibiting paint is done solid work;
2) steel component surface dust, impurity, greasy dirt should thoroughly be removed totally, require the cleaning of steel component surface without greasy dirt, dust;
B, primary coat construction:
For making the indoor thick formed steel construction frie retardant coating of NH-AWS and steel member bonding firmly, before applying, frie retardant coating should carry out interfacial agents spraying, concrete operations are: first adopt the method for roller coat or spraying in the even brushing interfacial agents of steel component surface, at the uncured front spray coated flame retardant coarse aggregate of interfacial agents, so that steel component surface forms uneven surface, strengthen the cohesive strength of frie retardant coating and steel member base material, after interfacial agents is done solid work, then carry out surface construction.
C, face are coated with construction technology:
1) after having constructed, primary coat carries out the spraying application of surface layer frie retardant coating;
2) frie retardant coating: binding agent: water=1:0.08:1.2 carries out proportioning according to weight ratio,
3) feeding sequence: after according to the above ratio material being measured, first binding agent and water are poured in container and stirred, churning time is 1min, then adds the indoor thick formed steel construction frie retardant coating of frie retardant coating powder NH-AWS;
4) adopt agitator to stir, churning time is controlled at 5min and is advisable, must not overlong time, and to prevent from destroying the granularity of coating.
5) coating decoration
(1) application can adopt spraying, trowelling or its constructional method combining;
(2) while adopting spraying, spray gun will be perpendicular to by spray steel member, and apart from moderate, spraying air pressure should keep 0.4~0.6MPa;
(3) spraying application should divide all over completing, and each is preferably 5mm all over application thickness, after must or solidifying at last time substantially dry, then sprays latter one time.Construction thickness is as the criterion to meet design requirement, and smear the timed interval is 8h at every turn, and temperature can appropriately adjust when different;
(4) while spraying, should detect coat-thickness with thickness measuring pin at any time, ensure to meet the technical requirements of fire protection design specification, guarantee to reach the fire resistance period of design.
D, maintenance:
The complete maintenance of should sprinkling water immediately after coating initial set of constructing, curing time is not less than 10 days.Maintenance should adopt the relevant devices such as atomizer to carry out atomization watering maintenance.
The quartz sand that described fire-retardant coarse aggregate is 2-4mm, must be evenly in the time of spraying, can not occur stream pendant phenomenon.Fire-retardant coarse aggregate consumption is 2.5Kg/ ㎡;
Described interfacial agents is acrylic resin, and consumption is 0.25Kg/ ㎡;
Fire performance, physicochemical property and feature
1, coating is thin, and fire resistance is good: coat-thickness 27mm, and fire endurance reaches 3.1h;
2, time of drying :≤24h;
3, cohesive strength: >=0.04MPa;
4, ultimate compression strength: >=0.3MPa;
5, dry density :≤500Kg/m
3;
6, water tolerance: >=24h, coating is without foaming, foaming, obscission;
7, cold-hot cyclicity: >=15 times, coating is without ftractureing, peel off, bubble phenomenon;
Precaution:
1, in construction process and coating dry solidification before envrionment temperature should remain on 5~38 DEG C, relative humidity should not be greater than 90%, ventilation condition should be good.In the time that wind speed is greater than 5m/s, rainy day and component surface and has dewfall, unsuitable operation.
2, construction should be controlled the amount of each spice when spice well, and to the material having mixed and stirred, 2h planted agent is finished at normal temperatures, must guard against the slurry shelf-time long, the detrimentally affect that causes cohesive force to decline.
3, after the application of steel member, should forbid to step on to step on, in order to avoid damage coating.
4, after the application of steel member, in 24 hours, as strong wind or when rainy, should be hidden, be prevented from being infected with dust or steam, be avoided affecting the sticking power of coating.
5, this frie retardant coating construction should ensure not damaged by follow-up engineering, and notes the protection of blocking to on-the-spot other facility, should carry out in time coating, to ensure the validity of fire-proof function as fireproof paint coating has damage.
6, this coating preservation period from production is 6 months, should be stored in rainproof, moistureproof storehouse, can not air storage.
Above embodiment is only for illustrating the preferred embodiment of the present invention; but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment; in the ken possessing at described field those of ordinary skill; any amendment of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and substitute and improvement etc., within it all should be encompassed in the technical scheme scope of request protection of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a thick formed steel construction frie retardant coating, is characterized in that, is combined: frie retardant coating: binding agent: water=1:0.08:1.2 by following raw materials according according to weight proportion;
Described frie retardant coating is: the indoor thick formed steel construction frie retardant coating of NH-AWS;
Described binding agent be VAE acetic acid second rare-ethylene copolymerization emulsions.
2. the thick formed steel construction frie retardant coating of one as claimed in claim 1, its construction technology step is as follows:
Before a, frie retardant coating construction, prepare:
1) steel structure surface need carry out rotproofing and rust-inhibiting paint is done solid work;
2) steel component surface dust, impurity, greasy dirt should thoroughly be removed totally, require the cleaning of steel component surface without greasy dirt, dust;
B, primary coat construction
For making the indoor thick formed steel construction frie retardant coating of NH-AWS and steel member bonding firmly, before applying, frie retardant coating should carry out interfacial agents spraying, concrete operations are: first adopt the method for roller coat or spraying in the even brushing interfacial agents of steel component surface, at the uncured front spray coated flame retardant coarse aggregate of interfacial agents, so that steel component surface forms uneven surface, strengthen the cohesive strength of frie retardant coating and steel member base material, after interfacial agents is done solid work, then carry out surface construction;
C, face are coated with construction technology
1) after having constructed, primary coat carries out the spraying application of surface layer frie retardant coating;
2) frie retardant coating: binding agent: water=1:0.08:1.2 carries out proportioning according to weight ratio,
3) feeding sequence: after according to the above ratio material being measured, first binding agent and water are poured in container and stirred, churning time is 1min, then adds the indoor thick formed steel construction frie retardant coating of frie retardant coating powder NH-AWS;
4) adopt agitator to stir, churning time is controlled at 5min and is advisable, must not overlong time, to prevent from destroying the granularity of coating;
5) coating decoration
(1) application can adopt spraying, trowelling or its constructional method combining;
(2) while adopting spraying, spray gun will be perpendicular to by spray steel member, and apart from moderate, spraying air pressure should keep 0.4~0.6MPa;
(3) spraying application should divide all over completing, and each is preferably 5mm all over application thickness, after must or solidifying at last time substantially dry, then sprays latter one time; Construction thickness is as the criterion to meet design requirement, and smear the timed interval is 8h at every turn, and temperature can appropriately adjust when different;
(4) while spraying, should detect coat-thickness with thickness measuring pin at any time, ensure to meet the technical requirements of fire protection design specification, guarantee to reach the fire resistance period of design;
D, maintenance
The complete maintenance of should sprinkling water immediately after coating initial set of constructing, curing time is not less than 10 days.Maintenance should adopt the relevant devices such as atomizer to carry out atomization watering maintenance.
3. the construction technology of a kind of thick formed steel construction frie retardant coating according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the quartz sand that described fire-retardant coarse aggregate is 2-4mm, must be evenly in the time of spraying, and can not there is stream pendant phenomenon, fire-retardant coarse aggregate consumption is 2.5Kg/ ㎡.
4. the construction technology of a kind of thick formed steel construction frie retardant coating according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described interfacial agents is acrylic resin, and consumption is 0.25Kg/ ㎡.
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Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104775596A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-07-15 | 江苏省建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Thick fire-retardant coating construction method and thick fire-retardant coating construction device |
CN105598020A (en) * | 2015-12-20 | 2016-05-25 | 安徽伟宏钢结构集团股份有限公司 | Fireproof paint construction process of indoor thin type steel structure |
CN105693153A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-06-22 | 同济大学 | Graphene oxide modified fireproof antiseptic dual-functional coating and method for non-expanding steel structure |
CN106000830A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-10-12 | 中交航局第四工程有限公司 | Construction process for steel structure fireproof coating in atmospheric region environment of harbor |
CN106703219A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2017-05-24 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | Field paint construction method for the exposed building steel structure |
CN106951598A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-07-14 | 天津博迈科海洋工程有限公司 | Fireproof coating optimization method based on thickness constraints |
CN108265845A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-07-10 | 陕西建工第二建设集团有限公司 | A kind of steel column surface thicker fire lagging structure and its construction method |
CN108756000A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-11-06 | 卜春连 | A kind of new steel structure thicker fireproof coating construction technology |
CN108787387A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-13 | 广东欧菲莱斯环保装饰材料有限公司 | A kind of fire-retardant lining steel plate of macromolecular antiseptic |
CN108927312A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2018-12-04 | 五冶集团上海有限公司 | Large-size stainless steel groove tank siding anti-corrosion method under hot environment |
CN108978895A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-12-11 | 贵州磷镁材料有限公司 | A kind of steel construction protective materials and its construction method |
CN109518900A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-03-26 | 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 | A kind of naked top decorating structure of steel building and bullet apply construction method |
CN110628277A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-12-31 | 青岛科技大学 | A thermal insulation functional material for fire scene and preparation method thereof |
CN113389127A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-09-14 | 江苏东南结构防灾工程有限公司 | Heavy-duty anticorrosion thermal barrier system for steel bridge fused deposition composite material |
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Cited By (17)
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CN104775596B (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2017-03-01 | 江苏省建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Thicker fireproof coating construction method and device |
CN104775596A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-07-15 | 江苏省建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Thick fire-retardant coating construction method and thick fire-retardant coating construction device |
CN106703219A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2017-05-24 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | Field paint construction method for the exposed building steel structure |
CN106703219B (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2019-07-30 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | Build exposed steel construction field painting construction method |
CN105598020A (en) * | 2015-12-20 | 2016-05-25 | 安徽伟宏钢结构集团股份有限公司 | Fireproof paint construction process of indoor thin type steel structure |
CN105693153A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-06-22 | 同济大学 | Graphene oxide modified fireproof antiseptic dual-functional coating and method for non-expanding steel structure |
CN106000830A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-10-12 | 中交航局第四工程有限公司 | Construction process for steel structure fireproof coating in atmospheric region environment of harbor |
CN106951598A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-07-14 | 天津博迈科海洋工程有限公司 | Fireproof coating optimization method based on thickness constraints |
CN108927312A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2018-12-04 | 五冶集团上海有限公司 | Large-size stainless steel groove tank siding anti-corrosion method under hot environment |
CN108265845A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-07-10 | 陕西建工第二建设集团有限公司 | A kind of steel column surface thicker fire lagging structure and its construction method |
CN108756000A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-11-06 | 卜春连 | A kind of new steel structure thicker fireproof coating construction technology |
CN108787387A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-13 | 广东欧菲莱斯环保装饰材料有限公司 | A kind of fire-retardant lining steel plate of macromolecular antiseptic |
CN108978895A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-12-11 | 贵州磷镁材料有限公司 | A kind of steel construction protective materials and its construction method |
CN109518900A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-03-26 | 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 | A kind of naked top decorating structure of steel building and bullet apply construction method |
CN109518900B (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2023-12-01 | 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 | Bare top decoration structure of steel structure building and elastic coating construction method |
CN110628277A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-12-31 | 青岛科技大学 | A thermal insulation functional material for fire scene and preparation method thereof |
CN113389127A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-09-14 | 江苏东南结构防灾工程有限公司 | Heavy-duty anticorrosion thermal barrier system for steel bridge fused deposition composite material |
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