CN104139877B - A kind of unidirectional spacing corner folding acquisition means of multi-work-station - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-station one-way limiting corner collection device, which comprises a funnel fixing plate, support rods fixed at the four corners of the funnel fixing plate and a station corner device installed on any one of the support rods. There is a corresponding net support device under the corner device of the station, and a bracket is installed at the bottom of each support rod; a funnel hole is opened in the middle of the funnel fixing plate, and the bottom outlet of the funnel is fixed in the funnel hole. There is a bagging partition for plugging and matching with it. The station corner device includes three collection stations. The three collection stations are a three-fork structure as a whole, and an oval collection port is provided at the end. The middle part is connected with the support rod through a ratchet device; the net holder support device includes reinforcing ribs. The invention has a simple structure and can be effectively collected together with a potato classifier, thereby effectively improving overall collection efficiency and reducing labor costs.

Description

A multi-station one-way limiting corner collecting device

technical field

The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery processing and manufacturing, in particular to a multi-station one-way limiting corner collecting device.

Background technique

After the potatoes are harvested, further grading is often required before they can be traded as commodity potatoes. At present, there is no automatic collection device matching the potato grader on the market, so the collection devices are basically directly bagged, not only the collection efficiency is low, but the labor intensity is high.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a multi-station one-way limiting corner collecting device, which can effectively solve the problems existing in the background technology.

In order to solve the existing problems in the background technology, it includes a funnel fixed plate 3 and support rods 5 fixed at the four corners of the funnel fixed plate 3 and a station corner device 9 installed on any one of the support rods 5, the station The bottom of the corner device 9 is provided with a corresponding net support device 14, and the bottom of each support rod 5 is equipped with a support 11; the middle part of the funnel fixing plate 3 is provided with a funnel hole, and a funnel is fixed in the funnel hole. The outlet of the bottom of 1 is provided with a bagging partition 4 that is plugged and fitted with it. The station corner device 9 includes a collection three-station 42, and the collection three-station 42 is a three-fork structure as a whole, and its end An elliptical collection port is provided, the middle part of which is connected to the support rod 5 through a ratchet device; the net support device 14 includes a reinforcing rib 15, which is a ring-shaped structure, and its interior is passed through the net support rod. 43 divides out and collects the corresponding net bracket 10 of three stations 42 equally.

The ratchet device includes a ring of shoulders 29 arranged in the middle of the support rod 5, and a ring of ratchet fixing sleeves 41 extends radially outward from the bottom of the shaft shoulders 29, and the two sides of the ratchet fixing sleeves 41 The side mirror image is equipped with a ratchet 26 that rotates with it, and a spring 27 is connected between the middle part of the ratchet 26 and the ratchet fixing sleeve 41. There is a ratchet 28 matched with the ratchet 26 , and the limiting plate 40 is installed at the bottom of the ratchet 28 .

A grid-like plane is weaved by ropes on the net bracket 14 .

The bracket 11 includes a fixed rectangular pin 30 arranged at the bottom of the support rod 5 and a rectangular fixed groove frame 16 plugged and connected to the fixed rectangular pin 30. The two sides of the rectangular fixed groove frame 16 are respectively provided with corresponding limit positions. Round hole 17, the bottom of said fixing frame 16 is equipped with a tripod 18.

The support rod 5 includes an upper support rod 35 and a middle support rod 39 which is socketed therewith and a lower support rod 25 which is socketed and fitted with the middle support rod 39. The connection between the upper support rod 35 and the middle support rod 39 The joints of the center support rod 39 and the lower support rod 25 are provided with axially-arranged limiting circular holes 12 respectively, and the limiting circular holes 12 are provided with fixed limiting pins 33 .

Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the structure is simple, and it can be effectively collected together with the potato classifier, thereby effectively improving the overall collection efficiency and reducing labor costs.

Description of drawings

In order to illustrate the present invention more clearly, the embodiments will be briefly introduced below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of support bar part in the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the bottom structure schematic diagram of ratchet device among the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stent in the present invention.

detailed description

In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to Figures 1-4, this specific embodiment is realized by adopting the following technical scheme, which includes a funnel fixing plate 3 and support bars 5 fixed at the four corners of the funnel fixing plate 3 and a station installed on any support bar 5 Corner device 9, the bottom of described station corner device 9 is provided with corresponding net support device 14, and the bottom of every support bar 5 is equipped with support 11; The middle part of described funnel fixed plate 3 offers funnel hole , the bottom outlet of the funnel 1 is fixed in the funnel hole, and a bagging partition 4 is inserted and matched with it. The station corner device 9 includes a collection three-station 42, and the collection three-station 42 is integrated It is a trident structure, and its end is provided with an elliptical collection port, and the middle part is connected with the support rod 5 through a ratchet device; the net support device 14 includes a reinforcing rib 15, and the reinforcing rib 15 is annular structure, its inside is divided into the net bracket 10 corresponding to the three stations 42 by the net support bar 43.

The ratchet device includes a ring of shoulders 29 arranged in the middle of the support rod 5, and a ring of ratchet fixing sleeves 41 extends radially outward from the bottom of the shaft shoulders 29, and the two sides of the ratchet fixing sleeves 41 The side mirror image is equipped with a ratchet 26 that rotates with it, and a spring 27 is connected between the middle part of the ratchet 26 and the ratchet fixing sleeve 41. There is a ratchet 28 matched with the ratchet 26 , and the limiting plate 40 is installed at the bottom of the ratchet 28 .

A grid-like plane is weaved by ropes on the net bracket 14 .

The bracket 11 includes a fixed rectangular pin 30 arranged at the bottom of the support rod 5 and a rectangular fixed groove frame 16 plugged and connected to the fixed rectangular pin 30. The two sides of the rectangular fixed groove frame 16 are respectively provided with corresponding limit positions. Round hole 17, the bottom of said fixing frame 16 is equipped with a tripod 18.

The support rod 5 includes an upper support rod 35 and a middle support rod 39 which is socketed therewith and a lower support rod 25 which is socketed and fitted with the middle support rod 39. The connection between the upper support rod 35 and the middle support rod 39 The joints of the center support rod 39 and the lower support rod 25 are provided with axially-arranged limiting circular holes 12 respectively, and the limiting circular holes 12 are provided with fixed limiting pins 33 .

The use method and principle of the technical solution in this specific embodiment will be further elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

First align the funnel 1 of the collecting device with the outlet of the potato grader, then respectively stretch three packing bags on the three collecting ports at the end of the collecting three-station 42, the lower end of the packing bag is against the net bracket 10, Then rotate and collect the three stations 42 and the net holder supporting device 14 simultaneously, make the opening of the packaging bag align with the bottom outlet of the funnel 1, and close the bagging partition 4, and the preparatory work can be completed;

Start the grading machine to classify the potatoes into three grades: large, medium and small. After the grading is completed, the shutter of the larger-grade potatoes in the storage box is opened, so that the larger-grade potatoes fall into the funnel 1 through the outlet of the grading machine. After complete screening, the bagging partition 4 can be opened to allow the potatoes of larger grades to fall into the packing pockets, and then operate sequentially until the screening work of all grades is completed.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that it can still be Modifications are made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacements are made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A multi-station one-way limiting corner collecting device is characterized in that it comprises a funnel fixing plate (3) and support rods (5) fixed at the four corners of the funnel fixing plate (3) and is installed on any support The station corner device (9) on the bar (5), the bottom of the station corner device (9) is provided with the net support device (14) corresponding to it, and the bottom of each support rod (5) is installed There is a bracket (11); the middle part of the funnel fixing plate (3) is provided with a funnel hole, and the bottom outlet of the funnel (1) is fixed in the funnel hole, and a bagging partition (4) is provided for plugging and matching with it. The station corner device (9) includes three collecting stations (42). The three collecting stations (42) are trident-shaped as a whole, and an elliptical collecting port is provided at its end, and the middle part is connected with the support The rods (5) are connected by a ratchet device; the net holder supporting device (14) includes a reinforcing rib (15), and the reinforcing rib (15) is a ring-shaped structure, and its interior is connected by a net supporting rod (43) etc. Separating and collecting the net bracket (10) corresponding to the three stations (42). 2. A multi-station one-way limiting corner collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that said ratchet device includes a ring of shoulders (29) arranged in the middle of the support rod (5), the shaft The bottom of the shoulder (29) radially extends a circle of ratchet fixing sleeves (41), and the two sides of the ratchet fixing sleeves (41) are mirrored with ratchets (26) that rotate with them. A spring (27) is connected between the middle part of the ratchet (26) and the ratchet fixing sleeve (41), and the bottom of the collection three-station (42) or the net support device (14) is installed with a ratchet. The ratchet (28) that pawl (26) cooperates, and described limiting plate (40) is installed in the bottom of ratchet (28). 3. A multi-station one-way limiting corner collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that a grid-like plane is woven on the net bracket (10) by ropes. 4. A multi-station one-way limiting corner collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that said bracket (11) includes a fixed rectangular pin (30) arranged at the bottom of the support rod (5) and a The fixed rectangular pin (30) is plugged into the rectangular fixed frame (16), and the two sides of the rectangular fixed frame (16) are respectively provided with corresponding limiting round holes (17), and the fixed frame (16) ) is equipped with a tripod 18 at the bottom. 5. A multi-station one-way limiting corner collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that said support rod (5) comprises an upper support rod (35) and a middle support rod ( 39) and the lower support rod (25) that is socketed and matched with the middle support rod (39), the connection between the upper support rod (35) and the middle support rod (39) and the connection between the middle support rod (39) and the lower support rod The joints of the rods (25) are respectively provided with axially arranged limiting circular holes (12), and the locking pins of the limiting circular holes (12) have fixed limiting pins (33).