Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide that a kind of equipment volume is little, refrigeration cool-down is effective and without the tablet machine of water clock.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention includes
Main body, it is used for carrying all parts in tablet machine;
Shell, its surrounding covering described main body and top;
nullThe tabletting cold joint system of refrigeration,It includes little heat being rolled、Greatly heat is rolled、Four canvas belt wheels、Woven belt、Chain and Rolling motor,Described little heat is rolled can be rotatably mounted at body top side with greatly heat being rolled and be formed between the two for hot gluse size is pressed sheet gap,Described little two ends that heat is rolled connect axle inner hollow and hollow part and are built-in with the special-shaped water pipe A for little temperature that heat roll-offed,Described big two ends that heat is rolled connect axle inner hollow and hollow part is built-in with the special-shaped water pipe B for big temperature that heat roll-offed,Four described canvas belt wheels can be rotatably mounted in main body and be distributed in the middle and lower part greatly heat rolled,Described woven belt is wound on described four canvas belt wheels and this woven belt top is fitted tightly over bottom the outer wall greatly heat rolled,Described little heat is rolled、Greatly heat is rolled and four canvas belt wheels are all connected by chain drive with Rolling motor;
nullAnd the system of scraper/broken/discharging,It includes for scraping the big upper scraping plate that heat rolls on sizing material thin slice、For scraping the lower scraping plate of sizing material thin slice on woven belt、Ratchet connects platform、Shell fragment plate washer、Discharging plate washer、Ratchet、Ratchet、Hopper、Discharging opening、Auger and auger motor,Described upper scraping plate one end is fixed in main body,The other end is fitted tightly over and greatly heat is rolled on the outer wall of exit side,Described lower scraping plate one end is fixed in main body,The other end is fitted tightly on the end face of woven belt exit side,Described ratchet connects platform arrange diagonally downward and this ratchet connects platform and be connected between lower scraping plate and ratchet,Described shell fragment plate washer is arranged on the oblique upper of lower scraping plate,Described discharging plate washer is inclined at the shell fragment plate washer side away from lower scraping plate,Described ratchet is arranged in main body and is formed between this ratchet and ratchet for the gap that sizing material thin slice is broken,The lower end of described discharging plate washer is between ratchet and ratchet above gap,Described hopper is fixed in bottom part body side and this hopper lower section in gap between ratchet and ratchet,Described discharging opening connects setting with hopper end,Described auger is arranged on inside hopper,Described auger and ratchet are all connected by chain drive with auger motor.
Described special-shaped water pipe A includes on little opposite heat tube nozzle and little heat is rolled down nozzle, on described little opposite heat tube, nozzle is the water inlet pipe arranged straight up and nozzle is umbellate form, described little nozzle that heat is rolled down is the outlet pipe arranged straight down and is connected to the water pump that can draw water outside it, and on described little opposite heat tube, heat little rolled the little of end by being arranged on hot boiling water pipe clamp buckle is extremely fixed in main body by nozzle and little nozzle that heat is rolled down.
Described little two ends connection axle that heat is rolled is able to be rotatably mounted at the little of on the fixing seat of hot cylinder of correspondence, two described little respectively through corresponding to the fixing seat of hot cylinder little roll adjusting rod to heat and can left and right adjusting removably mount within main body, and two described little ends that heat is rolled adjusting rod are respectively equipped with a hand-operated wheel.
Described special-shaped water pipe B includes on big opposite heat tube nozzle and greatly heat is rolled down nozzle, on described big opposite heat tube, nozzle is the water inlet pipe arranged straight up and nozzle is umbellate form, described greatly heat rolled down nozzle and be the outlet pipe arranged straight down and outside it, be connected to the water pump that can draw water, on described big opposite heat tube, heat is rolled the big of end greatly by being arranged on hot boiling water pipe clamp buckle is extremely fixed in main body by nozzle and big nozzle that heat is rolled down, described big heat is rolled end face is additionally provided with multiple for observing the big water-level monitoring window that heat is rolled inwall water level conditions.
Described big two ends that heat is rolled connect axle and are able to be rotatably mounted at the big on the fixing seat of hot cylinder of correspondence, and two described big is fixed in main body the fixing seat of hot cylinder.
Each described canvas belt wheel two end axles is able to be rotatably mounted on the fixing seat of canvas belt wheel of a correspondence, the fixing seat of each described canvas belt wheel can adjustably be arranged on canvas belt wheel fixed mount respectively through a compensating roller nut, and described canvas belt wheel fixed mount is fixed in main body by canvas belt wheel supporting seat.
, tablet machine in accordance with claim, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with one bottom described woven belt and be in operation for woven belt and carry out correction and ensure parallel Deviation rectifier.
Described upper scraping plate is hinged on the fixing seat of upper scraping plate by upper scraping plate connecting plate, and the fixing seat of described upper scraping plate is fixed in main body, and described upper scraping plate connecting plate is affixed also by an extension spring and main body away from one end of upper scraping plate;Described ratchet connects platform one end and is overlapped on the bottom of lower scraping plate, the other end is affixed with ratchet, this ratchet connects and bottom platform, is provided with a fixing bar of ratchet that can adjust its angle, a ratchet gag lever post that can limit its position it is provided with bottom described ratchet, could alter that the size in gap between ratchet and ratchet by adjusting the fixing bar of ratchet and ratchet gag lever post, the end of the fixing bar of described ratchet and ratchet gag lever post is connected with on ratchet respectively and connects platform adjusting rod and ratchet adjusting rod.
It is covered with a housing around the system of described scraper/broken/discharging, described housing is fixed in main body, and this housing side is provided with the system of a pair scraper/broken/discharging and carries out the material form of effective observation, described shell fragment plate washer and discharging plate washer are fixed in enclosure interior, and the fixing bar of described ratchet and ratchet gag lever post can be rotatably mounted on housing respectively through the ratchet fixing seat of fixing bar and the fixing seat of ratchet gag lever post.
Described shell includes header board, back plate, right plate, left plate and top board, side, described header board bottom is provided with little header board, side, described little header board bottom is provided with automatically controlled lid, is provided with a dodge gate in the middle part of described right plate, and described dodge gate has the outer form of one and the described corresponding setting of material form.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the tablet machine of the present invention maximally utilizes based on space-minimized realization;Change the pattern of tradition steel band heat radiation, by rolling heat with heat is rolled inside carries out water-cooled cooling greatly little, reach good refrigeration cool-down effect;It addition, energy-conserving and environment-protective of the present invention, without water clock.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, the tablet machine of the present invention includes the system of main body 1, shell, the tabletting cold joint system of refrigeration and scraper/broken/discharging.
1, main body 1, it is used for carrying all parts in tablet machine.Being provided with multiple Ground roller 12 and lower margin 13 bottom described main body 1, each described lower margin 13 all can move up and down.Such structural design is easy to the movement of main body 1.
null2、The tabletting cold joint system of refrigeration,It includes little heat being rolled 2、Greatly heat is rolled 27、Four canvas belt wheels 7、Woven belt 10、Chain 32 and Rolling motor 50,Described little heat rolled 2 and greatly heat is rolled 27 and can be rotatably mounted at side, main body 1 top and be formed between the two for hot gluse size being pressed sheet gap,Described little 2 two ends that heat is rolled connect axle inner hollow and hollow part and are built-in with for the little special-shaped water pipe A that heat is rolled 2 coolings,Described big 27 two ends that heat is rolled connect axle inner hollow and hollow part is built-in with for the big special-shaped water pipe B that heat is rolled 27 coolings,Four described canvas belt wheels 7 can be rotatably mounted in main body 1 and be distributed in the middle and lower part that heat is rolled greatly 27,Described woven belt 10 is wound on described four canvas belt wheels 7 and this woven belt 10 top is fitted tightly over bottom the outer wall that heat is rolled greatly 27,Described little heat is rolled 2、Big heat is rolled 27 and four canvas belt wheels 7 all pass through chain 32 with Rolling motor 50 and be in transmission connection.
Wherein, described little heat is rolled 2, the big two end axles that heat is rolled 27, four canvas belt wheels 7 has been respectively and fixedly connected with little to hot hobbing machine 3, big to hot hobbing machine 26, woven belt wheel gear 24, and little to hot hobbing machine 3, big hot hobbing machine 26, woven belt wheel gear 24 are in transmission connection by chain 32 and Rolling motor 50.Little to hot hobbing machine 3 with little heat is rolled 2 two end axles is that pin key is connected, it is ensured that synchronize transhipment, greatly to hot hobbing machine 26 with greatly heat to be rolled 27 two end axles be that pin key is connected, same ensure that synchronization is transported.
Described special-shaped water pipe A includes on little opposite heat tube nozzle 33 and little heat rolls down nozzle 49.On described little opposite heat tube, nozzle 33 is the water inlet pipe arranged straight up and nozzle is umbellate form, and heat, for being inverted umbrella shape, is so rolled 2 upper wall end contact faces greatly with little, good cooling effect by the water sprayed.Described little nozzle 49 that heat is rolled down is the outlet pipe arranged straight down and is connected to the water pump that can draw water outside it, it is heat material by extruder material out, nozzle 33 place contact on little opposite heat tube, cold water plays cooling-down effect, little nozzle 49 that heat is rolled down is for outlet pipe, outside is connected to water pump, thus forms a cooling and heating circulation system.
Hot cylinder is fixed seat 52 for sliding fit with little by little 2 two ends connection axles that heat is rolled.It is little that heat is rolled nozzle 33 and little nozzle 49 water pipe that heat is rolled down on (2) axle center hollow and little opposite heat tube is sliding fit, on described little opposite heat tube nozzle 33 and little heat is rolled down nozzle 49 by be arranged on little heat is rolled 2 ends little hot boiling water pipe clamp is buckled 6 stuck affixed on the body 1.
Described little 2 two ends connection axles that heat is rolled are able to be rotatably mounted at the little of on the fixing seat 52 of hot cylinder of correspondence, two described little respectively through corresponding to the fixing seat 52 of hot cylinder little roll adjusting rod 5 to heat and can left and right adjusting removably mount within main body 1, and two described little ends that heat is rolled adjusting rod 5 are respectively equipped with a hand-operated wheel 4.Hand-operated wheel 4 and little heat is rolled adjusting rod 5 can play adjustment little heat is rolled 2 and big heat is rolled the effect of gap size between 27, hand-operated wheel 4 and little adjusting rod 5 that heat is rolled can to the little adjustment that the fixing seat 52 of hot cylinder is carried out position. so the thickness of tabletting can regulate with this.
Described special-shaped water pipe B includes on big opposite heat tube nozzle 34 and big heat rolls down nozzle 36.On described big opposite heat tube, nozzle 4 is the water inlet pipe arranged straight up and nozzle is umbellate form, and heat, for being inverted umbrella shape, is so rolled 27 upper wall end contacts greatly with big, good cooling effect by the water sprayed.Described greatly heat rolled down nozzle 36 and be the outlet pipe arranged straight down and outside it, be connected to the water pump that can draw water, it is heat material by extruder material out, nozzle 34 place contact on big opposite heat tube, cold water plays cooling-down effect, big nozzle 36 that heat is rolled down is for outlet pipe, outside is connected to water pump, thus forms a cooling and heating circulation system.
Heat being rolled greatly 27 two ends connection axles and hot cylinder is fixed greatly seat 30 is sliding fit, namely described big 27 two ends connection axles that heat is rolled are able to be rotatably mounted at the big on the fixing seat 30 of hot cylinder of correspondence, and two described big affixed on the body 1 to the fixing seat 30 of hot cylinder.Big heat is rolled 27 axle center hollows and nozzle 34 on big opposite heat tube and greatly heat to be rolled down nozzle 36 water pipe be sliding fit, on big opposite heat tube nozzle 34 and big heat is rolled down nozzle 36 water pipe by be arranged on greatly heat is rolled 27 ends big hot boiling water pipe clamp is buckled 29 stuck affixed on the body 1.
Described big heat is rolled 27 end faces are additionally provided with multiple for observing the big water-level monitoring window 31,35 that heat is rolled 27 inwall water level conditions.Water-level monitoring window 31,35 is to observe the big water level conditions that heat is rolled 27 inwalls. prevent water level too high and too low.
Each described canvas belt wheel 7 two end axles is able to be rotatably mounted on the fixing seat 8 of canvas belt wheel of a correspondence, the fixing seat 8 of each described canvas belt wheel can adjustably be arranged on canvas belt wheel fixed mount 11 respectively through a compensating roller nut 9, and described canvas belt wheel fixed mount 11 is affixed on the body 1 by canvas belt wheel supporting seat 14.Canvas belt wheel 7 is with four, owing to woven belt 10 is a closed loop, after swelling, at woven belt wheel gear 24 under the effect of chain 32, it is possible to cycle operation.Canvas belt wheel 7 two end axles seat 8 sliding fit fixing with canvas belt wheel, the fixing seat 8 of canvas belt wheel is sliding fit with canvas belt wheel fixed mount 11, by compensating roller nut 9, woven belt 10 is carried out swelling and is unclamped.
It is additionally provided with one bottom described woven belt 10 to be in operation for woven belt 10 and carry out correction and ensure parallel Deviation rectifier 51.Deviation rectifier 51 be specific to woven belt 10 be in operation carry out correction ensure parallel, be to prevent from being in operation, compensating roller nut 9 has loosening, causes four canvas belt wheels 7 not parallel, deviation phenomenon occurs.
When the hot gluse size of extruder is extruded time, under discharging opening good facing to big heat rolled 27 with little heat is rolled 2 top angle, due to big heat rolled 27 and little heat rolled have gap between the angle of 2, under the chain drive of Rolling motor, big heat is rolled 27 with little heat is rolled 2 and canvas belt wheel 7 rotate simultaneously, greatly heat is rolled 27 and with little, heat is rolled 2 due to inner hollow, there is the entrance of cold water, barrel is cold, so form the barrel of a low temperature, sizing material due to big heat rolled 27 with little heat rolled 2 angle intermittent motion, woven belt 10 synchronizes to drive.Owing to sizing material is to have retractility, greatly heat is rolled 27 and plays with the little angle gap that heat is rolled 2 hot gluse size is pressed into thin slice, be more easy to cooling, more broken.
null3、The system of scraper/broken/discharging,It includes for scraping the big upper scraping plate 45 that heat is rolled sizing material thin slice on 27、For scraping the lower scraping plate 43 of sizing material thin slice on woven belt 10、Ratchet connects platform 21、Shell fragment plate washer 44、Discharging plate washer 25、Ratchet 41、Ratchet 38、Hopper 16、Discharging opening 15、Auger 37 and auger motor 28,Described upper scraping plate 45 one end is fixing on the body 1,The other end is fitted tightly on the big outer wall that heat is rolled 27 exit sides,Described lower scraping plate 43 one end is fixing on the body 1,The other end is fitted tightly on the end face of woven belt 10 exit side,Described ratchet connects platform 21 arrange diagonally downward and this ratchet connects platform 21 and be connected between lower scraping plate 43 and ratchet 41,Described shell fragment plate washer 44 is arranged on the oblique upper of lower scraping plate 43,Described discharging plate washer 25 is inclined at the shell fragment plate washer 44 side away from lower scraping plate 43,Described ratchet 41 is installed on the body 1 and is formed between this ratchet 41 and ratchet 38 for the gap that sizing material thin slice is broken,The lower end of described discharging plate washer 25 is between ratchet 41 and ratchet 38 above gap,Described hopper 16 is fixed in main body 1 bottom side and this hopper 16 lower section in gap between ratchet 41 and ratchet 38,Described discharging opening 15 connects setting with hopper 16 end,It is internal that described auger 37 is arranged on hopper 16,Described auger 37 and ratchet 38 are all connected by chain drive with auger motor 28.Wherein, hopper 16 is to complete size at the sizing material of extruder extrusion heat is rolled and after the cooling of canvas belt wheel, after ratchet and ratchet are broken, arrive the device between discharging opening 15, and this hopper 16 is fixed on the body 1 by hopper supporting seat 17 and hopper positioning seat 19.
Described upper scraping plate 45 is hinged on the fixing seat 47 of upper scraping plate by upper scraping plate connecting plate 48, and the fixing seat 47 of described upper scraping plate is affixed on the body 1, and described upper scraping plate connecting plate 48 is affixed with main body 1 also by an extension spring 46 away from one end of upper scraping plate 45;Described ratchet connects platform 21 one end and is overlapped on the bottom of lower scraping plate 43, the other end is affixed with ratchet 41, this ratchet connects and bottom platform 21, is provided with a fixing bar 42 of ratchet that can adjust its angle, a ratchet gag lever post 40 that can limit its position it is provided with bottom described ratchet 41, could alter that the size in gap between ratchet 41 and ratchet 38 by adjusting the fixing bar 42 of ratchet and ratchet gag lever post 40, the end of the fixing bar 42 of described ratchet and ratchet gag lever post 40 is connected with on ratchet respectively and connects platform adjusting rod 23 and ratchet adjusting rod 22.
It is covered with a housing around the system of described scraper/broken/discharging, described housing is affixed on the body 1, and this housing side is provided with the system of a pair scraper/broken/discharging and carries out the material form 53 of effective observation, described shell fragment plate washer 44 and discharging plate washer 25 are fixed in enclosure interior, and the fixing bar 42 of described ratchet and ratchet gag lever post 40 can be rotatably mounted on housing respectively through the ratchet fixing seat of fixing bar and the fixing seat 20 of ratchet gag lever post.
Connecing platform 21 on described ratchet is a skate apparatus accepted between lower scraping plate 43 and the fixing bar 42 of ratchet, facilitates sizing material to fall.
The fixing bar 42 of described ratchet is one and accepts the rotary apparatus connecing between platform 21 on lower scraping plate 43 and ratchet, it is possible to be rotated into the adjustment of line position, and between ratchet 41 and ratchet 38, the adjustment in gap and the adjustment at angle angle, be adjusted by the fixing bar 42 of ratchet.
Described upper scraping plate 45, with heat is rolled 27 is in sliding fit greatly, is in the cold true motor process of sizing material, arrive upper scraping plate 45 oneself complete cold really, scraper plate now just serves the effect scraped off by sizing material.
Described lower scraping plate 43 and woven belt 10 are in sliding fit, are in the cold true motor process of sizing material, arrive upper scraping plate 45 oneself complete cold really, upper scraping plate 45 now just serves the effect scraped off by sizing material.And woven belt 10 also has part sizing material, now lower scraping plate 43 just serves the effect that the sizing material under being remained by woven belt 10 scrapes off.
Described ratchet gag lever post 40 is that ratchet 41 is carried out spacing device, operationally prevents ratchet 41 and ratchet 38 from having collision phenomenon, and is always maintained at certain gap.
Described shell fragment plate washer 44 is to prevent sizing material when upper-lower scraper scrapes, and has ejection phenomenon, and sizing material flies out hopper, causes waste, thus can effectively prevent sizing material evaporating, emitting, dripping or leaking of liquid or gas, allows sizing material have been in a complete passage.
When described extension spring 46 is to allow the fixing seat 48 of upper scraping plate be in overload with upper scraping plate 45, it is ensured that certain flexibility.
Described discharging plate washer 25 is the sizing material flown out to ensure sizing material not block completely at shell fragment plate washer 44 further, carries out last guarantee.
Described material form 53 is in order to the system of scraper/broken/discharging is effectively observed.
When cooling is pressed into the sizing material arrival ratchet 41 after thin slice, owing to there being gap between ratchet 41 and ratchet 38, ratchet is under the drive of motor simultaneously, is constantly in rotary motion, now just can be crushed by sizing material.Sizing material after broken, after broken, drop on hopper 16, owing to auger 37 is under the effect of motor, is constantly in rotation, and the sizing material band blow tank after broken is arrived discharging opening 15.Wherein auger 37 shares a motor with ratchet 38, chain carry out transmission.
4, shell, its surrounding covering described main body 1 and top;Described shell includes header board 56, back plate, right plate 57, left plate and top board 60, side, described header board 56 bottom is provided with little header board 54, side, described little header board 54 bottom is provided with automatically controlled lid 55, it is provided with a dodge gate 59 in the middle part of described right plate 57, described dodge gate 59 has the outer form 58 of one and the described corresponding setting of material form 53.
The operation principle of the tablet machine of the present invention is:
When the hot gluse size of extruder is extruded time, under discharging opening good facing to big heat rolled 27 with little heat is rolled 2 top angle, due to big heat rolled 27 and little heat rolled have gap between the angle of 2, under the chain drive of Rolling motor, big heat is rolled 27 with little heat is rolled 2 and canvas belt wheel 7 rotate simultaneously, greatly heat is rolled 27 and with little, heat is rolled 2 due to inner hollow, there is the entrance of cold water, barrel is cold, so form the barrel of a low temperature, sizing material due to big heat rolled 27 with little heat rolled 2 angle intermittent motion, woven belt 10 synchronizes to drive.Owing to sizing material is to have retractility, greatly heat is rolled 27 and plays with the little angle gap that heat is rolled 2 hot gluse size is pressed into thin slice, be more easy to cooling, more broken.
nullWhen sizing material is after being pressed into thin slice cooling,Under the effect of woven belt 10,When arriving the position of upper scraping plate 45 and lower scraping plate 43,Upper-lower scraper just plays a role,Sizing material is scraped,Sizing material drops on and connects on ratchet on platform 21,Part sizing material is due to through the upper-lower scraper time,There is the possibility of splashing,Now the sizing material of splashing is bounce back into and connects platform 21 on material grain 16 and ratchet by shell fragment plate washer 44 and discharging plate washer 25,Owing to auger 37 shares a motor with ratchet 38,Transmission is carried out by chain,When cooling is pressed into the sizing material arrival ratchet 41 after thin slice,Owing to having gap between ratchet 41 and ratchet 38,Ratchet is under the drive of motor simultaneously,It is constantly in rotary motion,Now just sizing material can be crushed,Sizing material after broken is after broken,Drop on hopper 16,Owing to auger 37 is under the effect of motor,It is constantly in rotation,Sizing material band blow tank after broken is arrived discharging opening 15.
In sum, present disclosure is not limited in the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art can propose other embodiment within technological guidance's thought of the present invention, but these embodiments are all included within the scope of the present invention.