CN104128979B - A kind of rattan containing Folium Zanthoxyli Bungeani modified soak and using method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of material modification treatment for weaving handicrafts, in particular to a modified soaking liquid for rattan containing pepper leaves and a method for using the same. Sodium benzenesulfonate 2-4, sodium carbonate 15-18, potassium borate 6-8, tea polyphenols 0.2-0.3, pepper leaves 3-4, sodium lauroyl sarcosinate 4-6, water 250-280, additives 4-5; The soaking solution prepared by the present invention does not contain volatile toxic organic components, and does not pollute the use environment. After components such as sodium carbonate, potassium borate, and tea polyphenols penetrate into the fiber, they can effectively soften the material, achieving toughness, Flame-retardant, fresh-keeping and other effects, the biologically active ingredients in the pepper leaves have good anti-corrosion effects, can also prevent moths, prolong the life of the rattan, the soaked rattan is easier to process and shape, saves time and high efficiency, and the obtained products are not easy to mold Corrosion, safety and heat resistance, long service life.

Description

Modified soaking solution for rattan containing prickly ash leaves and using method thereof

technical field

The invention relates to the field of material modification treatment for weaving handicrafts, in particular to a modified soaking liquid for rattan containing prickly ash leaves and a use method thereof.

Background technique

Handicrafts made of rattan, wicker, bamboo, various straw and other natural weaving materials have high ornamental and practical value. The products are sold at home and abroad, are very popular with consumers, and have a huge market potential. Due to their biological characteristics, there are disadvantages such as flammability, cracking, and insect-eaten decay. In actual use, a series of modification treatments are required to improve their mechanical properties and physical and chemical properties, making them easier to process, transport and store. , to improve the ornamental value and practical performance, the commonly used treatment method is to use the modified liquid to soak the material. Therefore, the preparation of the modified liquid is particularly important. beautiful features.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a modified soaking liquid for rattan containing prickly ash leaves and a method of use thereof, so as to improve the performance of the rattan and increase the practical value. In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is as follows:

A modified soaking solution for rattan containing prickly ash leaves and its use method, characterized in that the soaking solution is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: oleic acid 2-3, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate 2- 4. Sodium carbonate 15-18, potassium borate 6-8, tea polyphenols 0.2-0.3, pepper leaves 3-4, sodium lauroyl sarcosinate 4-6, water 250-280, additives 4-5;

The auxiliary agent is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: polymethacrylic acid 8-10, aluminum sulfate hydrate 4-5, titanium oxysulfate 1-2, rice wine 15-18, red bayberry pomace 2-4, acetylated distarch phosphoric acid Esters 6-8, the preparation method of which is as follows: first put red bayberry pomace into water with 5 times its weight part, decoct for 1-1.5h, filter, add polymethacrylic acid, aluminum sulfate hydrate, oxygen sulfate after cooling the obtained filtrate Titanium, stir, then add other remaining materials, continue stirring to dissolve and disperse for 40-50 minutes, and then the additives are obtained.

The modified soaking liquid for rattan containing Zanthoxylum bungeanum leaves and its use method, the preparation method is: first wash the Zanthoxylum bungeanum leaves, put them into water, decoct for 40-50min, filter, and cool the filtrate to 50-60 At ℃, add sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, sodium carbonate, potassium borate, and tea polyphenols, stir until the mixture is completely dissolved, then add other remaining ingredients, and continue stirring for 40-50 minutes to obtain the soaking solution.

The modified soaking solution for rattan containing pepper leaves and its use method are as follows: completely immerse the pretreated rattan into the above soaking solution, heat to 50-60°C, heat-preserve and airtightly soak After 20-24 hours, take out the water and wash it and dry it naturally or dry it.

The soaking solution of the present invention has the advantages that: the raw materials used are all environmentally friendly ingredients, do not contain volatile toxic organic components, and do not pollute the use environment; active ingredients such as sodium carbonate, potassium borate, and tea polyphenols in the raw materials are soaked and infiltrated for a long time After entering the fiber, it can effectively soften the material to achieve the effects of toughening, flame retardancy, and freshness preservation. The biologically active ingredients in the pepper leaves have a good antiseptic effect, can prevent insects, and prolong the service life of the rattan. The soaking solution of the present invention The preparation method and the use method are simple, the chemical properties are stable, the waste liquid recovery and treatment are simple, the rattan after soaking treatment is easier to process and shape, saves time and high efficiency, and the obtained product is not easy to be moldy and deteriorated, safe and heat-resistant, and has a long service life.

detailed description

Example

The soaking liquid of this embodiment is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight (kg): oleic acid 2, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate 4, sodium carbonate 18, potassium borate 6, tea polyphenols 0.2, pepper leaves 4, laurel Acyl sarcosinate sodium 6, water 280, auxiliary agent 5; the auxiliary agent is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: polymethacrylic acid 8, aluminum sulfate hydrate 4, titanium oxysulfate 1, rice wine 18, red bayberry pomace 3, acetyl Distarch phosphate 8, its preparation method is: put red bayberry pomace into the water of 5 times its weight part first, decoct 1.5h, filter, add polymethacrylic acid, aluminum sulfate hydrate, oxygen sulfate after cooling the obtained filtrate Titanium, stir, then add other remaining materials, continue to stir to dissolve and disperse for 50 minutes, and then the additives are obtained.

The preparation method of the soaking solution in this embodiment is as follows: first wash the pepper leaves, put them into water, decoct for 50 minutes, filter, and when the filtrate is cooled to 50-60°C, add sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, sodium carbonate, and potassium borate , tea polyphenols, stir until the mixture is completely dissolved, then add other remaining ingredients, and continue stirring for 50 minutes to obtain the soaking solution.

Submerge the pretreated rattan completely into the above soaking solution, soak it in a heat-preserving and airtight manner for 22 hours, take out the clean water, wash it and dry it naturally or dry it before proceeding to the follow-up process. In the subsequent weaving process, the impact strength of the rattan treated with the soaking solution in this embodiment increased by 20.1% compared with the material treated by the traditional method, and the bending strength increased by 25.4%. The combustion test showed that the heat release rate of the modified rattan decreased by 67.8%. %, the total heat release rate is reduced by 65.5%. The processed material is easier to weave, saves time and effort, the average production time of the product is reduced by 15.2%, and the product has no discoloration, decay, cracks and other problems after being placed for more than one year.

Claims (3)

1. the rattan containing Folium Zanthoxyli Bungeani is with modifiying soak, it is characterized in that, this soak is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: oleic acid 2-3, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 2-4, sodium carbonate 15-18, potassium borate 6-8, tea polyphenols 0.2-0.3, Folium Zanthoxyli Bungeani 3-4, sodium lauroyl sarcosine 4-6, water 250-280, auxiliary agent 4-5；

Auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: polymethylacrylic acid 8-10, hydrazine aluminum sulfate 4-5, titanyl sulfate 1-2, yellow wine 15-18, myrica ruba marc 2-4, Ultra Tex 2 6-8; its preparation method is: first put into by myrica ruba marc in the water of 5 times of its weight portions; decoct 1-1.5h; filter; add polymethylacrylic acid, hydrazine aluminum sulfate, titanyl sulfate, stirring after the cooling of gained filtrate, add other leftover materials; continue stirring and dissolving dispersion 40-50min, obtain auxiliary agent。

2. a kind of rattan containing Folium Zanthoxyli Bungeani is used and is modifiied soak as claimed in claim 1, its preparation method is: first cleaned by Folium Zanthoxyli Bungeani, put in water, decoct 40-50min, filter, when filtrate is cooled to 50-60 DEG C, adding dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate, sodium carbonate, potassium borate, tea polyphenols, stirring adds other residual components after being completely dissolved to mixed material, continue stirring 40-50min, obtain soak。

3. a kind of rattan containing Folium Zanthoxyli Bungeani is used and is modifiied soak as claimed in claim 1, its using method is: submerged completely by pretreated rattan in above-mentioned soak, heating, to 50-60 DEG C, is incubated airtight immersion 20-24h, takes out the clean nature of clear water and dries or dry。