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CN104127277A - Wearable auxiliary urinating sanitary device and health service system - Google Patents

Wearable auxiliary urinating sanitary device and health service system Download PDF

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CN104127277A
CN104127277A CN201410413802.5A CN201410413802A CN104127277A CN 104127277 A CN104127277 A CN 104127277A CN 201410413802 A CN201410413802 A CN 201410413802A CN 104127277 A CN104127277 A CN 104127277A
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urinal
video
sensor
urine
urination
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CN104127277B (en
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刘胜
戴宜全
杨楚琳
陈斌
张晓�
赵培林
付兴铭
王小平
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Wuhan University WHU
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种可穿戴辅助小便卫生装置及健康服务系统。包括特制内裤、尿斗、抽吸装置、湿度传感器、导尿管、尿袋、集成控制器、健康信息中心组成,可采用便携电池或移动电源、充电宝或有线/无线供电等多种方式,尤其适合于飞行员、尿失禁患者、婴儿、夜尿频繁的中老年人,重症加强护理病房(ICU)的病人、长途车旅客和其他需要辅助卫生排尿的人。

The invention discloses a wearable sanitary device for assisting urination and a health service system. It consists of special underwear, urinal, suction device, humidity sensor, catheter, urine bag, integrated controller, and health information center. It can use various methods such as portable battery or mobile power supply, charging treasure, or wired/wireless power supply. It is especially suitable for pilots, urinary incontinence patients, infants, middle-aged and elderly people with frequent nocturia, patients in intensive care unit (ICU), long-distance bus passengers and other people who need assisted hygienic urination.

Description

一种可穿戴辅助小便卫生装置及健康服务系统A wearable sanitary device for assisting urination and a health service system

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技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种可穿戴辅助小便卫生装置及健康服务系统,尤其是涉及穿戴式辅助个人卫生和人体健康生理参数监控,借助该装置可更好地了解穿戴者的身体状况以得到更好的护理,提高穿戴者舒适性。 The present invention relates to a wearable auxiliary urination sanitation device and a health service system, in particular to a wearable auxiliary personal hygiene and monitoring of physiological parameters of human health, by means of which the wearer's physical condition can be better understood and better care can be obtained , to improve wearer comfort.

背景技术 Background technique

正常情况下,成年人每隔2—4小时就会产生尿欲,当膀胱蓄尿达300ml左右时,如不及时排泄,不仅影响健康,而且会影响人的情绪。对于行动受限的人,(成人)尿不湿目前是首选,但使用尿不湿会引起尿湿疹疾病。这种梦魇般的不卫生、不舒服体验又因此进一步增加了心理压力。值得一提的是,这种无奈感的突现会影响人的判断力和精神状态。 Under normal circumstances, adults will have a desire to urinate every 2-4 hours. When the urine storage in the bladder reaches about 300ml, if it is not excreted in time, it will not only affect health, but also affect people's emotions. For people with limited mobility, (adult) diapers are currently the first choice, but the use of diapers can cause urinary eczema disease. This nightmare of unhygienic and uncomfortable experience further increases the psychological pressure. It is worth mentioning that this emergence of helplessness will affect people's judgment and mental state.

例如,飞行员在准备执行飞行任务前的饮食通常都是在有意的减少水分摄入量,这本身就是一种暗示性的心理压力,而在飞行中产生尿感时想要憋尿的压力也将是持续的。这对于战斗机飞行员尤其不利,容易分散战时注意力,导致驾驶水平降低,甚至因此在瞬息万变的空战中被击败。 For example, the diet of pilots before preparing for flight missions is usually to reduce water intake on purpose, which itself is a kind of suggestive psychological pressure, and the pressure of wanting to hold back urine when the feeling of urination during the flight will also be related is continuous. This is especially unfavorable for fighter pilots. It is easy to distract attention during wartime, resulting in reduced driving skills, and even being defeated in rapidly changing air battles.

众所周知,前列腺增生是老年男性的常见病和多发病。其症状以排尿次数增多(尤其夜间)、排尿困难、尿流变细为主要特点。如气候变化、劳累、饮酒、房事或感染等诱因,极易引起尿潴留。因此,自我卫生护理非常重要,穿戴本发明装置则有望减轻患者痛苦。 As we all know, benign prostatic hyperplasia is a common and frequently-occurring disease in elderly men. Its symptoms are characterized by increased frequency of urination (especially at night), difficulty urinating, and thinning of urine stream. Incentives such as climate change, fatigue, drinking, sexual intercourse or infection can easily cause urinary retention. Therefore, self-health care is very important, and wearing the device of the present invention is expected to alleviate the suffering of patients.

另外,尿失禁是由于膀胱括约肌损伤或神经功能障碍而丧失排尿自控能力,使尿液不自主地流出。尿失禁患者和夜尿频繁的中老年人在这方面的心理压力自不必多述,个中滋味,难以言表。 In addition, urinary incontinence is the loss of self-control of urination due to bladder sphincter damage or nerve dysfunction, causing urine to flow out involuntarily. Needless to say, the psychological pressure of urinary incontinence patients and middle-aged and elderly people with frequent nocturia in this regard is hard to express.

但是,目前除了前述成人尿不湿之外,尚没有相关的市面产品。一方面,有需求的人往往因为隐私羞于启齿;另一方面,无相关需求的普通人对此重视不够。但根据《中国老龄事业发展报告(2013)》中明确指出的几个严峻问题,特别是高龄人口继续增长、慢性病和失能老年人口持续增多,相关卫生护理需求市场前景广阔。 However, except for the above-mentioned adult diapers, there is no related market product at present. On the one hand, people with needs are often ashamed to speak out because of privacy; on the other hand, ordinary people without related needs do not pay enough attention to it. However, according to several severe problems clearly pointed out in the "China Aging Development Report (2013)", especially the continued growth of the elderly population, chronic diseases and disabled elderly population, the market prospect of related health care demand is broad.

随着人们物质生活水平的提高、独生子女制度的贯彻执行,人们对下一代健康的关注越来越多,而对于婴幼儿的关注则是重中之重。照看婴儿牵动着几乎所有家庭成员的心,甚至需要父母、祖父母轮番上阵、24小时不间断“挂心”,尿布更换、感知婴儿是否舒适、环境状况检测等需要花费大量的精力。借助本发明所述的多种传感器功能则可以及时发现异常并预警提醒。例如,对心音、肺音、肠音、体温进行监控对比分析可以及时了解婴儿身体状况变化。 With the improvement of people's material living standards and the implementation of the one-child system, people pay more and more attention to the health of the next generation, and the attention to infants and young children is the most important. Babysitting affects the hearts of almost all family members. It even requires parents and grandparents to take turns to "caring" 24 hours a day. It takes a lot of energy to change diapers, sense whether the baby is comfortable, and check the environmental conditions. With the help of various sensor functions described in the present invention, abnormality can be found in time and an early warning can be given. For example, monitoring and comparative analysis of heart sounds, lung sounds, bowel sounds, and body temperature can keep abreast of changes in the baby's physical condition.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明主要是解决现有技术所存在的技术问题;提供了集成了湿度传感器,考虑到了无需穿戴者辅助操作的排尿情况,可以避免分散穿戴者注意力的一种可穿戴辅助小便卫生装置及健康服务系统。 The present invention mainly solves the technical problems existing in the prior art; it provides a wearable auxiliary urination sanitation device that integrates a humidity sensor, considers the urination situation without the wearer's auxiliary operation, and can avoid distracting the wearer's attention and health care. service system.

本发明还有一目的是解决现有技术所存在的技术问题;提供了一种解决了大排尿容量的问题的一种可穿戴辅助小便卫生装置及健康服务系统。 Another purpose of the present invention is to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art; to provide a wearable urination auxiliary sanitary device and a health service system that solve the problem of large urination capacity.

本发明再有一目的是解决现有技术所存在的技术问题;提供了一种便于人体携带,并从而解决了不同姿态下的卫生排尿的一种可穿戴辅助小便卫生装置及健康服务系统。 Another purpose of the present invention is to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art; to provide a wearable auxiliary urination sanitary device and a health service system that are easy to be carried by the human body and solve sanitary urination in different postures.

本发明最后有一目的是解决现有技术所存在的技术问题;提供了一种解决人们实实在在的生活难题和满足社会需求的一种可穿戴辅助小便卫生装置及健康服务系统。 The last purpose of the present invention is to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art; to provide a wearable auxiliary urination sanitary device and a health service system that solve people's real life problems and meet social needs.

本发明的上述技术问题主要是通过下述技术方案得以解决的: Above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention is mainly solved by following technical scheme:

一种可穿戴辅助小便卫生装置,其特征在于,包括一个特制内裤、通过连接件与特制内裤固定且底端开口的尿斗、进口端与设置在尿斗上的开口处连接的抽吸装置、设置在尿斗上上的传感器组件、一端与抽吸装置出口端连接的导尿管、以及一个与导尿管另一端连通的尿袋;集成控制器通过导线与抽吸装置以及传感器组件连接;该可穿戴辅助小便卫生装置通过便携电池或移动电源、充电宝供电;所述特制内裤包括一个在前端设有开口的普通内裤;所述连接件为一个沿开口周向设置的粘扣带或挂扣或拉链;尿斗通过该连接件固定在开口处;所述尿斗采用避免人体接触不适感的防水透气面料制作,该尿斗形状分为两种,对于男性类型,所述尿斗能够调节开口以便于更好地配合男性生殖器收尿;对于女性类型,所述尿斗内设有带中间开口的高吸水材料垫片,多岔导尿管入口分布式布置于垫片不同层,并汇集后与抽吸装置相连; A wearable auxiliary urination sanitary device, characterized in that it includes a special underwear, a urinal fixed to the special underwear by a connecting piece and with an open bottom, a suction device connected to the opening on the urinal at the inlet end, A sensor assembly arranged on the urinal, a catheter connected at one end to the outlet of the suction device, and a urine bag connected to the other end of the catheter; the integrated controller is connected to the suction device and the sensor assembly through wires; The wearable auxiliary urinal sanitation device is powered by a portable battery, mobile power supply, and charging treasure; the special underwear includes an ordinary underwear with an opening at the front end; Buckle or zipper; the urinal is fixed at the opening through the connecting piece; the urinal is made of waterproof and breathable fabric that avoids the discomfort of human body contact. The shape of the urinal is divided into two types. For the male type, the urinal can be adjusted Openings to better match the male genitalia to collect urine; for the female type, the urinal is equipped with a highly water-absorbent material gasket with a middle opening, and the entrances of the multi-branch catheters are distributed in different layers of the gasket, and are collected connected to the suction device;

集成控制器内置小型控制电路板及集成于其上的供电管理模块、信号控制电路、开关、接线端子、LED指示灯、电子喇叭、微型无线信号发射端子、视频信号接口,其中, The integrated controller has a built-in small control circuit board and a power supply management module integrated on it, signal control circuit, switch, terminal block, LED indicator light, electronic horn, miniature wireless signal transmitting terminal, video signal interface, among which,

供电管理模块:包括充电接口、电量显示; Power supply management module: including charging interface, power display;

   信号控制电路:用于传感器信号调理、显示和微型无线信号发射端子连接; Signal control circuit: used for sensor signal conditioning, display and connection of miniature wireless signal transmitting terminals;

      开关用于控制系统的工作状态; The switch is used to control the working state of the system;

      LED指示灯和电子喇叭有闪灯、不同色灯、不同音乐等不同模式,用于指示本系统的工作状态和预警提醒护理人护理对象有某种状况; LED indicators and electronic horns have different modes such as flashing lights, lights of different colors, and different music, which are used to indicate the working status of the system and early warning to remind the caregiver that the nursing object has a certain condition;

      微型无线信号发射端子用于将传感器感测信号发送到健康信息中心网站或已授权护理人的手机等手持终端; The miniature wireless signal transmitting terminal is used to send the sensor sensing signal to the health information center website or the mobile phone of the authorized caregiver and other handheld terminals;

      视频信号接口用于连接摄像头对护理对象进行视频采集,并能够经信号控制电路调理后由无线信号发射端子发送出去。 The video signal interface is used to connect the camera to collect video of the nursing object, and it can be sent out by the wireless signal transmitting terminal after being conditioned by the signal control circuit.

在上述的一种可穿戴辅助小便卫生装置,开口边沿还置有弹性紧缩控制绳,以便于弹性调节接口大小。 In the above-mentioned wearable auxiliary urination sanitary device, an elastic tightening control rope is arranged on the edge of the opening, so as to elastically adjust the size of the interface.

在上述的一种可穿戴辅助小便卫生装置,所述抽吸装置采用一个微泵,采用抽吸真空微泵或气液两用智能微泵;所述导尿管上还设有防逆流阀。 In the above-mentioned wearable auxiliary urination sanitary device, the suction device adopts a micropump, a suction vacuum micropump or a gas-liquid dual-purpose intelligent micropump; the catheter is also provided with an anti-reflux valve.

在上述的一种可穿戴辅助小便卫生装置,所述传感器组件至少包括一个湿度传感器,所述湿度传感器设置在尿斗内侧,用于感应判断尿液存在时发出湿度信号给集成控制器,所述集成控制器启动微泵将尿液排走,当传感器检测到湿度低时则集成控制器控制微泵停止工作。 In the above-mentioned wearable auxiliary urinal sanitary device, the sensor assembly includes at least one humidity sensor, the humidity sensor is arranged inside the urinal, and is used to send a humidity signal to the integrated controller when sensing and judging the presence of urine. The integrated controller starts the micropump to discharge the urine, and when the sensor detects that the humidity is low, the integrated controller controls the micropump to stop working.

在上述的一种可穿戴辅助小便卫生装置,所述传感器组件还包括陀螺仪、加速度计、心音监控、肺音监控、温度测量传感器,这些组件均与集成控制器连接。 In the above-mentioned wearable auxiliary urination hygiene device, the sensor components also include gyroscopes, accelerometers, heart sound monitoring, lung sound monitoring, and temperature measurement sensors, and these components are all connected to the integrated controller.

在上述的一种可穿戴辅助小便卫生装置,所述尿袋形式是普通医用尿袋,或是带有挂环或卡扣的专用蓄尿装置。 In the above-mentioned wearable auxiliary urination sanitary device, the urine bag is in the form of a common medical urine bag, or a special urine storage device with a hanging ring or a buckle.

在上述的一种可穿戴辅助小便卫生装置,所述防逆流阀为防逆流瓣膜或防逆阀或硅胶阀。 In the above-mentioned wearable auxiliary urination sanitary device, the anti-reflux valve is an anti-reflux valve or an anti-reflux valve or a silicone valve.

一种与可穿戴辅助小便卫生装置配套的健康服务系统,其特征在于,包括相应的网站系统、大数据分析超级计算机、云服务、视频联网监控;其中, A health service system matched with a wearable auxiliary urination sanitary device, characterized in that it includes a corresponding website system, a big data analysis supercomputer, cloud services, and video network monitoring; wherein,

网站系统针对不同的传感器提供相关应用的驱动软件下载,用户可根据需要购买相关类型传感器的服务,并通过手机、个人电脑等联网终端随时获取增值服务; The website system provides relevant application driver software downloads for different sensors, and users can purchase services for related types of sensors as needed, and obtain value-added services at any time through networked terminals such as mobile phones and personal computers;

大数据分析计算机则用于挖掘不同服务对象数据统计归类并建立数据库,并用于产品细化升级和特别定制; The big data analysis computer is used to mine the statistical classification of different service objects and establish a database, and is used for product refinement and upgrade and special customization;

云服务进一步根据用户信息、传感器数据,为用户适时提醒和推荐护理方法; The cloud service further reminds and recommends nursing methods for users based on user information and sensor data;

视频联网监控则实现视频实时多终端互联共享,用于视频教学、视频语音交流、在线询医和多个护理人随时查看护理对象状况。 Video networking monitoring realizes real-time video multi-terminal interconnection and sharing, which is used for video teaching, video and voice communication, online medical consultation and multiple nursing staff to check the status of nursing objects at any time.

因此,本发明具有如下优点:1、本发明集成了湿度传感器,考虑到了无需穿戴者辅助操作的排尿情况,可以避免分散注意力;2、与传统常用的成人尿不湿相比,本发明解决了大排尿容量的问题。例如,当飞行员因执行长时间作业而排尿较多时,尿不湿的蓄尿能力有限,而且舒适性更差,容易引起尿湿疹;3、本发明所采用的微泵具有体积小、功效高、噪音低等优点,便于人体携带,并从而解决了不同姿态下的卫生排尿。例如,利用抽吸装置,飞行员在起飞、升降等超重、失重状态也可以卫生排尿;4、本发明前瞻性地结合了时下高新技术,属于时尚高新科技创意,旨在借助最新科技解决人们实实在在的生活难题和满足社会需求。特别是所提出的多种生理参数监控、视频和传感数据多终端互联共享等,思路超前,尚未见有类似专利或新闻报道。 Therefore, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The present invention integrates a humidity sensor, which takes into account the urination situation without the wearer's auxiliary operation, and can avoid distraction; 2. Compared with traditional commonly used adult diapers, the present invention solves the problem of The problem of large urination volume. For example, when the pilot urinates a lot due to performing long-time operations, the urine storage capacity of the diaper is limited, and the comfort is worse, which easily causes eczema; Low-level advantages, easy to carry by the human body, and thus solve the hygienic urination under different postures. For example, by using the suction device, the pilot can also urinate hygienically in overweight and weightless states such as take-off, ascent and descent; living problems and meet social needs. In particular, the proposed monitoring of various physiological parameters, multi-terminal interconnection and sharing of video and sensor data, etc., have advanced ideas, and no similar patents or news reports have been seen.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本发明中装置的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the device in the present invention.

图2是本发明中服务系统的结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the service system in the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面通过实施例,并结合附图,对本发明的技术方案作进一步具体的说明。图中,特制内裤1,特制内裤前端开口2、是尿斗3、湿度传感器4、微泵5、防逆流阀6、导尿管7、尿袋8、导线9(其中湿度传感器引线部分采用MEMS工艺制作,与尿斗内侧集成)、集成控制器10(内置小型控制电路板及集成于其上的供电管理、信号控制、开关、接线端子、LED指示灯、电子喇叭、微型无线信号发射端子、视频接口)。 The technical solutions of the present invention will be further specifically described below through the embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the figure, the special underwear 1, the front opening 2 of the special underwear, the urinal 3, the humidity sensor 4, the micropump 5, the anti-reflux valve 6, the catheter 7, the urine bag 8, the wire 9 (the lead part of the humidity sensor adopts MEMS Process production, integrated with the inner side of the urinal), integrated controller 10 (built-in small control circuit board and integrated power supply management, signal control, switch, terminal block, LED indicator light, electronic horn, miniature wireless signal transmitting terminal, video interface).

实施例: Example:

本发明包括一个特制内裤、通过连接件与特制内裤固定且底端开口的尿斗、进口端与设置在尿斗上的开口处连接的抽吸装置、设置在尿斗上上的传感器组件、一端与抽吸装置出口端连接的导尿管、以及一个与导尿管另一端连通的尿袋;集成控制器通过导线与抽吸装置以及传感器组件连接;该可穿戴辅助小便卫生装置通过便携电池或移动电源、充电宝供电;所述特制内裤包括一个在前端设有开口的普通内裤;所述连接件为一个沿开口周向设置的粘扣带或挂扣或拉链;尿斗通过该连接件固定在开口处;所述尿斗采用避免人体接触不适感的防水透气面料制作,该尿斗形状分为两种,对于男性类型,所述尿斗能够调节开口以便于更好地配合男性生殖器收尿;对于女性类型,所述尿斗内设有带中间开口的高吸水材料垫片,多岔导尿管入口分布式布置于垫片不同层,并汇集后与抽吸装置相连。 The invention comprises a special underpants, a urinal which is fixed to the special underpants through a connecting piece and has an open bottom, a suction device connected to the opening of the urinal at the inlet end, a sensor assembly arranged on the urinal, a A catheter connected to the outlet of the suction device, and a urine bag connected to the other end of the catheter; the integrated controller is connected to the suction device and the sensor assembly through wires; Power bank and power bank; the special underpants include an ordinary underpants with an opening at the front end; the connecting piece is a Velcro tape or buckle or zipper arranged along the circumference of the opening; the urinal is fixed through the connecting piece At the opening; the urinal is made of waterproof and breathable fabric that avoids the discomfort of human contact. The shape of the urinal is divided into two types. For the male type, the urinal can adjust the opening to better match the male genitalia to collect urine ; For the female type, the urinal is equipped with a highly absorbent material gasket with a middle opening, and the entrances of the multi-branch catheters are distributed in different layers of the gasket, and are connected to the suction device after being collected.

下面介绍一下上述介绍的部件或材料; The following introduces the components or materials introduced above;

1、特制内裤:与普通内裤不同之处在于,在前端制作有开口,且开口处制有粘扣带或挂扣或拉链,用于和尿斗对接。另外,在接口周沿置有弹性紧缩绳,用于弹性调节开口大小。 1. Specially made underpants: The difference from ordinary underpants is that there is an opening at the front end, and the opening is made with Velcro or hook or zipper for docking with the urinal. In addition, an elastic tightening rope is arranged around the interface for elastically adjusting the size of the opening.

2、尿斗:可以采用防水透气面料制作,也可以采用橡胶材料制作,内部置有湿度传感器,用于感测是否有尿液。感测结果输出信号作为抽吸装置开关的依据,当有尿液存在时才启动排尿抽吸装置。对于男性类型,尿斗可调节开口以便于更好地配合男性生殖器收尿;对于女性类型,可进一步增加带中间开口的高吸水材料垫片,多岔导尿管入口分布式布置于垫片不同层,并汇集后与微泵相连。另外,垫片中下层为吸水能力更强的材料,以保证垫片上表面干爽。  2. Urine bucket: It can be made of waterproof and breathable fabric, or it can be made of rubber material. There is a humidity sensor inside to sense whether there is urine. The output signal of the sensing result is used as the basis for the switch of the suction device, and the urination suction device is activated only when there is urine. For the male type, the opening of the urinal can be adjusted to better match the male genitalia to collect urine; for the female type, a high-absorbent material gasket with a middle opening can be further added, and the entrances of the multi-fork catheters are distributed in different gaskets. layer, and connected to the micropump after pooling. In addition, the middle and lower layers of the gasket are made of materials with stronger water absorption capacity to ensure that the upper surface of the gasket is dry. the

3、抽吸装置:抽吸装置采用真空抽吸微泵或气液两用智能微泵,具有重量轻、体积小、功效高等优点,且液体和湿气均可抽排。其作用是将尿斗中的尿液抽出,并通过排尿导管排到尿袋储存。 3. Suction device: The suction device adopts a vacuum suction micropump or an air-liquid dual-purpose intelligent micropump, which has the advantages of light weight, small size, and high efficiency, and can pump liquid and moisture. Its function is to draw out the urine in the urinal and pass it through the urinary catheter to the urine bag for storage.

4、尿袋:可以是一次性医用集尿袋,也可以是具有人体便携组件的特制容器,借助于导尿管的弹性,尿袋可以灵活安置。例如,可将尿袋放置在衣服口袋或引导到其他位置放置。 4. Urine bag: It can be a disposable medical urine collection bag, or a special container with portable components for the human body. With the help of the elasticity of the catheter, the urine bag can be placed flexibly. For example, the urine bag can be placed in a clothing pocket or directed to another location for placement.

5、供电:使用便携电池或移动电源、充电宝或无线供电,抽吸装置和湿度传感器均使用低压电,不会引起人体触电伤害。采用便携电池时,电池可借助导线安置在服装口袋等方便位置。 5. Power supply: use portable battery or mobile power supply, power bank or wireless power supply, and the suction device and humidity sensor use low-voltage electricity, which will not cause electric shock to the human body. When using a portable battery, the battery can be placed in a convenient location such as a clothing pocket by means of a wire.

6、集成控制器:外观可以小型化(如U盘、MP3等形式,便于携带)也可以规格如遥控器等较大形状(方便老年人操作)。内置小型控制电路板及集成于其上的供电管理、信号控制电路、开关、接线端子、LED指示灯、电子喇叭、微型无线信号发射端子、视频信号入口等。其中端子均可采用类似智能手机充电接口类似的微型USB接口形式,小巧耐用。其中, 6. Integrated controller: the appearance can be miniaturized (such as U disk, MP3, etc., which are easy to carry) or can be in a larger shape such as a remote control (convenient for the elderly to operate). Built-in small control circuit board and integrated power supply management, signal control circuit, switch, terminal block, LED indicator light, electronic horn, miniature wireless signal transmitting terminal, video signal entrance, etc. The terminals can all be in the form of a micro-USB interface similar to the charging interface of a smart phone, which is compact and durable. in,

供电管理的功能包括充电接口、电量显示等; The functions of power supply management include charging interface, power display, etc.;

   信号控制电路的功能包括传感器信号调理、显示和微型无线信号发射端子连接; The functions of the signal control circuit include sensor signal conditioning, display and connection of miniature wireless signal transmitting terminals;

      开关用于控制系统的工作状态; The switch is used to control the working state of the system;

      LED指示灯和电子喇叭有闪灯、不同色灯、不同音乐等不同模式,用于指示本系统的工作状态(如故障报警、电量过低等)和预警提醒护理人护理对象有某种状况(例如,传感器感知护理对象出现不适状况); LED indicators and electronic horns have different modes such as flashing lights, lights of different colors, and different music, which are used to indicate the working status of the system (such as fault alarms, low power, etc.) For example, a sensor senses that a care recipient is feeling unwell);

      微型无线信号发射端子用于将传感器感测信号发送到健康信息中心网站或已授权护理人的手机等手持终端; The miniature wireless signal transmitting terminal is used to send the sensor sensing signal to the health information center website or the mobile phone of the authorized caregiver and other handheld terminals;

      视频信号接口用于连接摄像头(内置麦克风)对护理对象进行视频采集,并可经信号控制电路调理后由无线信号发射端子发送出去。 The video signal interface is used to connect the camera (built-in microphone) to collect video of the care object, and it can be sent out by the wireless signal transmitting terminal after being conditioned by the signal control circuit.

7、健康服务系统:由相应的网站、大数据分析超级计算机、云服务、视频联网监控组成。主要实现监控对象多种生理参数记录、现状视频采集、多授权终端数据共享、语音视频交流以及预警和健康提醒服务。其中, 7. Health service system: It consists of corresponding websites, big data analysis supercomputers, cloud services, and video network monitoring. It mainly realizes the recording of various physiological parameters of the monitoring object, current video collection, multi-authorized terminal data sharing, voice and video communication, and early warning and health reminder services. in,

网站系统针对不同的传感器提供相关应用的驱动软件下载,用户可根据需要购买相关类型传感器的服务,并通过手机、个人电脑等联网终端随时获取增值服务; The website system provides relevant application driver software downloads for different sensors, and users can purchase services for related types of sensors as needed, and obtain value-added services at any time through networked terminals such as mobile phones and personal computers;

大数据分析计算机则用于挖掘不同服务对象数据统计归类并建立数据库,并用于产品细化升级和特别定制; The big data analysis computer is used to mine the statistical classification of different service objects and establish a database, and is used for product refinement and upgrade and special customization;

云服务进一步根据用户信息、传感器数据,为用户适时提醒和推荐护理方法; The cloud service further reminds and recommends nursing methods for users based on user information and sensor data;

视频联网监控则实现视频实时多终端互联共享,用于视频教学、视频语音交流、在线询医和多个护理人随时查看护理对象状况。 Video networking monitoring realizes real-time video multi-terminal interconnection and sharing, which is used for video teaching, video and voice communication, online medical consultation and multiple nursing staff to check the status of nursing objects at any time.

需要说明的是,本发明涉及的健康信息中心,涉及到的计算机技术均是现有的公知常识,本发明需要保护的是整个架构,至于内部如何用计算机技术如何实现,该领域的技术人员阅读了该架构后,不需要创造性劳动就能够实现,至此,如何用计算机技术来实现本发明的健康服务系统架构不属于本发明需要强调的内容。 It should be noted that the health information center involved in the present invention and the computer technology involved are all existing common knowledge, and what the present invention needs to protect is the entire architecture. After the framework is obtained, it can be realized without creative labor. So far, how to use computer technology to realize the health service system framework of the present invention is not the content that needs to be emphasized in the present invention.

本文中所描述的具体实施例仅仅是对本发明精神作举例说明。本发明所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,但并不会偏离本发明的精神或者超越所附权利要求书所定义的范围。 The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or adopt similar methods to replace them, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or go beyond the definition of the appended claims range.

Claims (8)

1.一种可穿戴辅助小便卫生装置,其特征在于,包括一个特制内裤、通过连接件与特制内裤固定且底端开口的尿斗、进口端与设置在尿斗上的开口处连接的抽吸装置、设置在尿斗上上的传感器组件、一端与抽吸装置出口端连接的导尿管、以及一个与导尿管另一端连通的尿袋;集成控制器通过导线与抽吸装置以及传感器组件连接;该可穿戴辅助小便卫生装置通过便携电池或移动电源、充电宝供电;所述特制内裤包括一个在前端设有开口的普通内裤;所述连接件为一个沿开口周向设置的粘扣带或挂扣或拉链;尿斗通过该连接件固定在开口处;所述尿斗采用避免人体接触不适感的防水透气面料制作,该尿斗形状分为两种,对于男性类型,所述尿斗能够调节开口以便于更好地配合男性生殖器收尿;对于女性类型,所述尿斗内设有带中间开口的高吸水材料垫片,多岔导尿管入口分布式布置于垫片不同层,并汇集后与抽吸装置相连; 1. A wearable auxiliary urination sanitary device, characterized in that it comprises a special underpants, a urinal that is fixed to the special underpants through a connector and has an open bottom, and a suction suction device that connects the inlet end to the opening on the urinal. device, a sensor assembly set on the urinal, a catheter connected to the outlet of the suction device at one end, and a urine bag connected to the other end of the catheter; the integrated controller communicates with the suction device and the sensor assembly through wires connection; the wearable auxiliary urinal sanitary device is powered by a portable battery or a mobile power supply, and a power bank; the special underwear includes an ordinary underwear with an opening at the front end; the connecting part is a Velcro belt arranged along the circumference of the opening Or hanging buckle or zipper; the urinal is fixed at the opening through the connecting piece; the urinal is made of waterproof and breathable fabric that avoids the discomfort of human body contact, and the shape of the urinal is divided into two types. For the male type, the urinal The opening can be adjusted to better cooperate with the male genitalia to collect urine; for the female type, the urinal is equipped with a highly water-absorbent material gasket with a middle opening, and the entrances of the multi-branch catheter are distributed in different layers of the gasket. And after being collected, it is connected with the suction device; 集成控制器内置小型控制电路板及集成于其上的供电管理模块、信号控制电路、开关、接线端子、LED指示灯、电子喇叭、微型无线信号发射端子、视频信号接口,其中, The integrated controller has a built-in small control circuit board and a power supply management module integrated on it, signal control circuit, switch, terminal block, LED indicator light, electronic horn, miniature wireless signal transmitting terminal, video signal interface, among which, 供电管理模块:包括充电接口、电量显示; Power supply management module: including charging interface, power display;    信号控制电路:用于传感器信号调理、显示和微型无线信号发射端子连接; Signal control circuit: used for sensor signal conditioning, display and connection of miniature wireless signal transmitting terminals;     开关用于控制系统的工作状态; The switch is used to control the working state of the system;     LED指示灯和电子喇叭有闪灯、不同色灯、不同音乐等不同模式,用于指示本系统的工作状态和预警提醒护理人护理对象有某种状况; LED indicators and electronic horns have different modes such as flashing lights, lights of different colors, and different music, which are used to indicate the working status of the system and early warning to remind the caregiver that the nursing object has a certain condition;     微型无线信号发射端子用于将传感器感测信号发送到健康信息中心网站或已授权护理人的手机等手持终端; The miniature wireless signal transmitting terminal is used to send the sensor sensing signal to the health information center website or the mobile phone of the authorized caregiver and other handheld terminals;     视频信号接口用于连接摄像头对护理对象进行视频采集,并能够经信号控制电路调理后由无线信号发射端子发送出去。 The video signal interface is used to connect the camera to collect video of the nursing object, and it can be sent out by the wireless signal transmitting terminal after being conditioned by the signal control circuit. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种可穿戴辅助小便卫生装置,其特征在于,开口边沿还置有弹性紧缩控制绳,以便于弹性调节接口大小。 2 . The wearable auxiliary urinal sanitary device according to claim 1 , wherein an elastic tightening control rope is arranged on the edge of the opening so as to elastically adjust the size of the interface. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种可穿戴辅助小便卫生装置,其特征在于,所述抽吸装置采用一个微泵,采用抽吸真空微泵或气液两用智能微泵;所述导尿管上还设有防逆流阀。 3. A wearable auxiliary urination sanitary device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the suction device adopts a micropump, a suction vacuum micropump or a gas-liquid dual-purpose intelligent micropump; The urinary pipe is also provided with an anti-reflux valve. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种可穿戴辅助小便卫生装置,其特征在于,所述传感器组件至少包括一个湿度传感器,所述湿度传感器设置在尿斗内侧,用于感应判断尿液存在时发出湿度信号给集成控制器,所述集成控制器启动微泵将尿液排走,当传感器检测到湿度低时则集成控制器控制微泵停止工作。 4. A wearable auxiliary urinal sanitary device according to claim 1, wherein the sensor assembly includes at least one humidity sensor, and the humidity sensor is arranged inside the urinal for sensing and judging when urine exists A humidity signal is sent to the integrated controller, and the integrated controller starts the micropump to discharge the urine, and when the sensor detects that the humidity is low, the integrated controller controls the micropump to stop working. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种可穿戴辅助小便卫生装置,其特征在于,所述传感器组件还包括陀螺仪、加速度计、心音监控、肺音监控、温度测量传感器,这些组件均与集成控制器连接。 5. A wearable auxiliary urinal hygiene device according to claim 1, wherein the sensor components also include gyroscopes, accelerometers, heart sound monitoring, lung sound monitoring, and temperature measurement sensors, and these components are integrated with Controller connection. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种可穿戴辅助小便卫生装置,其特征在于,所述尿袋形式是普通医用尿袋,或是带有挂环或卡扣的专用蓄尿装置。 6. A wearable auxiliary urination sanitation device according to claim 1, wherein the urine bag is in the form of an ordinary medical urine bag, or a special urine storage device with a hanging ring or buckle. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种可穿戴辅助小便卫生装置,其特征在于,所述防逆流阀为防逆流瓣膜或防逆阀或硅胶阀。 7 . The wearable urinal-assisted sanitary device according to claim 1 , wherein the anti-reflux valve is an anti-reflux valve or an anti-reflux valve or a silicone valve. 8.一种与权利要求1所述的可穿戴辅助小便卫生装置配套的健康服务系统,其特征在于,包括相应的网站系统、大数据分析超级计算机、云服务、视频联网监控;其中, 8. A health service system matched with the wearable urination-assisted sanitary device according to claim 1, characterized in that it includes a corresponding website system, a big data analysis supercomputer, cloud services, and video network monitoring; wherein, 网站系统针对不同的传感器提供相关应用的驱动软件下载,用户可根据需要购买相关类型传感器的服务,并通过手机、个人电脑等联网终端随时获取增值服务; The website system provides relevant application driver software downloads for different sensors, and users can purchase services for related types of sensors as needed, and obtain value-added services at any time through networked terminals such as mobile phones and personal computers; 大数据分析计算机则用于挖掘不同服务对象数据统计归类并建立数据库,并用于产品细化升级和特别定制; The big data analysis computer is used to mine the statistical classification of different service objects and establish a database, and is used for product refinement and upgrade and special customization; 云服务进一步根据用户信息、传感器数据,为用户适时提醒和推荐护理方法; The cloud service further reminds and recommends nursing methods for users based on user information and sensor data; 视频联网监控则实现视频实时多终端互联共享,用于视频教学、视频语音交流、在线询医和多个护理人随时查看护理对象状况。 Video networking monitoring realizes real-time video multi-terminal interconnection and sharing, which is used for video teaching, video and voice communication, online medical consultation and multiple nursing staff to check the status of nursing objects at any time.
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