CN104122691B - Display unit without screws - Google Patents
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- CN104122691B CN104122691B CN201310147386.4A CN201310147386A CN104122691B CN 104122691 B CN104122691 B CN 104122691B CN 201310147386 A CN201310147386 A CN 201310147386A CN 104122691 B CN104122691 B CN 104122691B
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种显示装置;特别是一种无螺丝的显示装置。The invention relates to a display device; in particular, a screwless display device.
背景技术Background technique
现有的液晶显示装置,其主要组件包括有前壳、后壳、显示模块、支撑结构、基板、扬声器与无线传输模块等部件,前壳与后壳可对组形成显示装置的外壳,并形成容置空间,显示模块固定于前壳上,基板上设置有面板驱动模块与电源模块并透过排线电性连接至显示模块,基板固定于支撑结构上,支撑结构再固定于前壳且其位于显示模块与后壳之间,扬声器亦设置于容置空间中。The main components of the existing liquid crystal display device include a front case, a rear case, a display module, a support structure, a substrate, a speaker, and a wireless transmission module. In the accommodation space, the display module is fixed on the front case, the panel drive module and the power supply module are installed on the substrate and electrically connected to the display module through the cable, the substrate is fixed on the support structure, and the support structure is fixed on the front case and its Located between the display module and the rear case, the loudspeaker is also arranged in the accommodating space.
现有技术的主要问题在于,无论上述之前壳、后壳、显示模块、支撑结构、基板、扬声器或无线传输模块,皆需要设计相应的螺孔与螺母座,并利用相应的螺丝进行锁合以便固定上述各部件。在组装过程中,需先依序将各个待组装部件上的螺孔与螺母座对齐,并逐一锁附螺丝固定。如上述之组装过程,既耗费大量工时,也需大量人力才能应付组装所需,此外,锁附力量过大容易造成材料损坏,产品不良率增加;锁附力量过小则可能造成松动,使整机组装不密合而需重工,导致生产成本居高不下。The main problem in the prior art is that no matter the above-mentioned front case, rear case, display module, support structure, substrate, speaker or wireless transmission module, it is necessary to design corresponding screw holes and nut seats, and use corresponding screws to lock them together so that Fix the above parts. During the assembly process, it is necessary to align the screw holes on each component to be assembled with the nut seat in sequence, and lock the screws one by one to fix them. As mentioned above, the assembly process consumes a lot of man-hours and a lot of manpower to meet the needs of assembly. In addition, if the locking force is too large, it will easily cause material damage and increase the defective rate of products; if the locking force is too small, it may cause loosening and make the whole The machine assembly is not tight and requires heavy work, resulting in high production costs.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明的目的在提出一种简易又便宜且不需使用螺丝锁合的显示装置,以期能简化组装过程,提升组装的便利性,以便能减少工时与人力之耗费,降低生产成本。In view of this, the object of the present invention is to propose a simple and cheap display device that does not need to be locked by screws, in order to simplify the assembly process and improve the convenience of assembly, so as to reduce man-hours and manpower consumption and reduce production costs. .
为达到上述目的,本发明提出一种无螺丝的显示装置,包括前壳、显示模块、支撑结构与后壳。前壳具有中空部、内缘与外缘,内缘环绕且毗邻该中空部,外缘远离中空部。前壳具有第一卡扣件,第一卡扣件位于内缘。显示模块具有显示面,其中第一卡扣件卡合显示模块的边缘且显示面系对应于中空部设置。支撑结构具有第二卡扣件且设置有基板,基板电性连接显示模块。前壳还具有第三卡扣件,第三卡扣件位于外缘与内缘之间,第二卡扣件与第三卡扣件彼此卡合。后壳具有第四卡扣件,前壳还具有第五卡扣件,第五卡扣件位于外缘,第四卡扣件与第五卡扣件彼此卡合,前壳连接后壳。To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a screwless display device, which includes a front case, a display module, a supporting structure and a rear case. The front shell has a hollow portion, an inner edge and an outer edge, the inner edge surrounds and is adjacent to the hollow portion, and the outer edge is away from the hollow portion. The front shell has a first buckle, and the first buckle is located on the inner edge. The display module has a display surface, wherein the first buckle engages the edge of the display module and the display surface is set corresponding to the hollow part. The supporting structure has a second buckle and is provided with a substrate, and the substrate is electrically connected to the display module. The front shell also has a third buckle, the third buckle is located between the outer edge and the inner edge, and the second buckle and the third buckle are engaged with each other. The rear case has a fourth buckle, the front case also has a fifth buckle, the fifth buckle is located on the outer edge, the fourth buckle and the fifth buckle are engaged with each other, and the front case is connected to the rear case.
在一种示意性实施方式中,第三卡扣件与第二卡扣件的其中之一为卡勾,其中之另一为卡槽;所述第五卡扣件与第四卡扣件的其中之一为卡勾,其中之另一为卡槽。In an exemplary embodiment, one of the third buckle and the second buckle is a hook, and the other is a slot; the fifth buckle and the fourth buckle One of them is a hook, and the other is a slot.
在一种示意性实施方式中,前壳还具有第一定位件与第一弹性元件,所述支撑结构还具有第二定位件,第一定位件与第二定位件的其中之一为定位柱,其中之另一为定位孔,第一定位件与第二定位件彼此套合定位,第一弹性元件的一端抵顶支撑结构。In an exemplary embodiment, the front shell also has a first positioning piece and a first elastic element, the support structure also has a second positioning piece, one of the first positioning piece and the second positioning piece is a positioning column , the other of which is a positioning hole, the first positioning piece and the second positioning piece are fitted and positioned with each other, and one end of the first elastic element abuts against the supporting structure.
在一种示意性实施方式中,前壳还具有第三定位件,第三定位件位于外缘,所述后壳还具有第四定位件,第三定位件与第四定位件的其中之一为定位板,其中之另一为定位槽,定位板的厚度系朝向定位板自由端的方向递减,定位槽的宽度系朝向定位槽开口的方向递增,所述厚度与宽度互相对应,第三定位件与第四定位件彼此插合定位。In an exemplary embodiment, the front shell also has a third positioning piece, the third positioning piece is located on the outer edge, the rear shell also has a fourth positioning piece, one of the third positioning piece and the fourth positioning piece is a positioning plate, the other of which is a positioning groove, the thickness of the positioning plate decreases toward the direction of the free end of the positioning plate, and the width of the positioning groove increases toward the opening of the positioning groove, the thickness and width correspond to each other, the third positioning member Insert and position with the fourth positioning piece.
在一种示意性实施方式中,显示装置进一步包括侧壳,侧壳具有第六卡扣件,前壳与后壳各设置有第七卡扣件,第六卡扣件与第七卡扣件彼此卡合,侧壳连接于前壳与后壳之间。In an exemplary embodiment, the display device further includes a side shell, the side shell has a sixth buckle, the front shell and the rear shell are each provided with a seventh buckle, the sixth buckle and the seventh buckle The side shells are engaged with each other, and the side shells are connected between the front shell and the rear shell.
在一种示意性实施方式中,侧壳具有第五定位件,后壳具有第六定位件,第五定位件与第六定位件的其中之一为定位柱,其中之另一为定位孔,第五定位件与第六定位件彼此套合定位。In an exemplary embodiment, the side shell has a fifth positioning piece, the rear shell has a sixth positioning piece, one of the fifth positioning piece and the sixth positioning piece is a positioning column, and the other is a positioning hole, The fifth locating piece and the sixth locating piece are nested and positioned with each other.
在一种示意性实施方式中,显示装置进一步包括无线传输模块,无线传输模块具有无线传输基板,前壳还具有第八卡扣件与第七定位件,第八卡扣件为卡勾,第七定位件具有导槽,无线传输基板插入设置于导槽且与第八卡扣件卡合固定。In an exemplary embodiment, the display device further includes a wireless transmission module, the wireless transmission module has a wireless transmission substrate, the front case also has an eighth buckle and a seventh positioning piece, the eighth buckle is a hook, and The seventh positioning part has a guide groove, and the wireless transmission substrate is inserted into the guide groove and fixed with the eighth buckling part.
在一种示意性实施方式中,前壳还具有第二弹性元件,第二弹性元件的一端抵顶无线传输基板的前端,第八卡扣件卡合无线传输基板的后端。In an exemplary embodiment, the front case further has a second elastic element, one end of the second elastic element abuts against the front end of the wireless transmission substrate, and the eighth buckle engages the rear end of the wireless transmission substrate.
在一种示意性实施方式中,基板具有输入输出端子,后壳穿透设置有端子孔,且后壳朝向基板方向延伸设置有端子定位板,输入输出端子的一端穿设于端子孔中,且端子定位板邻接输入输出端子。In an exemplary embodiment, the substrate has input and output terminals, the rear shell is penetrated with a terminal hole, and the rear shell is extended towards the direction of the substrate with a terminal positioning plate, one end of the input and output terminal is penetrated in the terminal hole, and The terminal positioning plate is adjacent to the input and output terminals.
在一种示意性实施方式中,显示装置进一步包括扬声器,扬声器具有固定板,前壳还具有第一固定件,后壳还具有第二固定件,第一固定件抵接固定板的一侧,第二固定件抵接固定板的另一侧。In an exemplary embodiment, the display device further includes a speaker, the speaker has a fixing plate, the front case further has a first fixing member, the rear case further has a second fixing member, the first fixing member abuts against one side of the fixing plate, The second fixing piece abuts against the other side of the fixing plate.
本发明所提出的一种无螺丝的显示装置,利用本身的材质弹性与卡合结构的设计,不需要使用螺丝锁合,就能适当地将前壳、显示模块、支撑结构、基板、侧壳与后壳等部件依序卡合固定,即可完成组装,如此能简化组装过程,提升组装的便利性,以便能减少工时与人力之耗费,降低生产成本。The present invention proposes a screwless display device, which uses its own material elasticity and the design of the snap-in structure, without the need to use screws to lock the front case, the display module, the supporting structure, the substrate, and the side case. The assembly can be completed by snapping and fixing with the back shell and other components in sequence, which can simplify the assembly process and improve the convenience of assembly, so as to reduce man-hours and manpower consumption and reduce production costs.
为让本发明之目的、特征和优点能使该领域具有通常知识者更易理解,下文举一较佳实施例,并配合所附图式,作详细说明如下。In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the present invention easier for those skilled in the art to understand, a preferred embodiment is given below and described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明一较佳实施例之显示装置的爆炸图。FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a display device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图2为本发明一较佳实施例之显示装置的前壳示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front case of a display device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图2a为图2所示前壳的局部图一。Figure 2a is a partial view of the front shell shown in Figure 2.
图2b为图2所示前壳的局部图二。Figure 2b is the second partial view of the front shell shown in Figure 2 .
图2c为图2所示前壳的局部图三。Figure 2c is the third partial view of the front shell shown in Figure 2 .
图2d为图2所示前壳的局部图四。Figure 2d is a partial view four of the front shell shown in Figure 2 .
图3为本发明一较佳实施例之显示装置的后壳示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a rear case of a display device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图3a为图3所示后壳的局部图一。Fig. 3a is a partial diagram 1 of the back shell shown in Fig. 3 .
图3b为图3所示后壳的局部图二。Figure 3b is the second partial view of the back shell shown in Figure 3 .
图3c为图3所示后壳的局部图三。Figure 3c is the third partial view of the back shell shown in Figure 3 .
图4为本发明一较佳实施例之前壳、显示模块、基板与支撑结构的组装示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of assembly of a front case, a display module, a substrate and a supporting structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图4a为图4所示前壳、显示模块、基板与支撑结构的组装局部图一。FIG. 4a is a partial assembly diagram 1 of the front case, the display module, the substrate and the supporting structure shown in FIG. 4 .
图4b为图4所示前壳、显示模块、基板与支撑结构的组装局部图二。Fig. 4b is a partial assembly diagram 2 of the front case, the display module, the substrate and the supporting structure shown in Fig. 4 .
图5为本发明一较佳实施例之显示装置的侧壳示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a side shell of a display device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图6为本发明一较佳实施例之侧壳与后壳的组装示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the side shell and the rear shell of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图7为本发明一较佳实施例之显示装置的按键组示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a key group of a display device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图8为本发明一较佳实施例之按键组、侧壳与后壳的组装示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the button group, the side shell and the rear shell in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图9为本发明一较佳实施例之显示装置的无线传输模块示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a wireless transmission module of a display device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图10为本发明一较佳实施例之显示装置的扬声器示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a speaker of a display device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
标号说明Label description
1 显示装置1 Display device
10 前壳10 Front shell
11 中空部11 Hollow part
12 内缘12 inner edge
13 外缘13 outer edge
14 第一卡扣件14 The first buckle
15 显示模块15 Display module
16 显示面16 Display surface
17 支撑结构17 Support structure
18 第二卡扣件18 Second buckle
19 基板19 Substrate
20 第三卡扣件20 The third buckle
21 后壳21 rear case
22a、22b 第四卡扣件22a, 22b The fourth buckle
23a、23b 第五卡扣件23a, 23b Fifth buckle
24a、24b 第一定位件24a, 24b First positioner
25a、25b 第二定位件25a, 25b Second locator
26a、26b 第三定位件26a, 26b Third locator
27a、27b 第四定位件27a, 27b Fourth positioning member
28a、28b 侧壳28a, 28b Side shells
29a、29b 第六卡扣件29a, 29b The sixth buckle
30a、30b 第七卡扣件30a, 30b The seventh buckle
31 第五定位件31 The fifth positioning part
32a、32b 第六定位件32a, 32b Sixth locator
33 无线传输模块33 Wireless transmission module
34 无线传输基板34 Wireless transmission substrate
341 镜组341 mirror group
342 插槽342 slots
343 插孔343 jack
35 第八卡扣件35 The eighth buckle
36 第七定位件36 The seventh positioning piece
37 导槽37 Guide groove
38 倒角38 Chamfer
39 输入输出端子39 Input and output terminals
40 端子孔40 Terminal hole
41 端子定位板41 Terminal positioning plate
42 扬声器42 Speaker
43 固定板43 Fixed plate
44 第一固定件44 The first fixing part
45 第二固定件45 Second Fixing Part
46 第一弹性元件46 The first elastic element
47 第二弹性元件47 Second elastic element
48 按键组48 Button group
49 按键49 key
50 感应器50 sensor
51 第三弹性元件51 The third elastic element
52 抵柱。52 Arriving at the pillar.
具体实施方式detailed description
请同时参照第1图至第10图。如第1图所示,显示装置1包括前壳10、显示模块15、支撑结构17、基板19、后壳21、侧壳28a与28b、无线传输模块33、扬声器42与按键组48。如第2图所示,前壳10具有中空部11、内缘12与外缘13,内缘12环绕且毗邻该中空部11,外缘13远离中空部11。前壳10具有第一卡扣件14(如第2图所示)、第三卡扣件20(如第2a、2b图所示)与第五卡扣件23a(如第2a图所示)与第五卡扣件23b(如第2c图所示)。第一卡扣件14位于内缘12,第三卡扣件20位于外缘13与内缘12之间,第五卡扣件23a与23b位于外缘13且分别位于前壳10的顶部与底部,详细结构如后述。显示模块15具有显示面16(如第1图所示),其中第一卡扣件14卡合显示模块15的边缘且显示面16对应于中空部11设置。Please also refer to Figures 1 to 10. As shown in FIG. 1 , the display device 1 includes a front case 10 , a display module 15 , a support structure 17 , a substrate 19 , a rear case 21 , side cases 28 a and 28 b , a wireless transmission module 33 , a speaker 42 and a key set 48 . As shown in FIG. 2 , the front shell 10 has a hollow portion 11 , an inner edge 12 and an outer edge 13 , the inner edge 12 surrounds and is adjacent to the hollow portion 11 , and the outer edge 13 is away from the hollow portion 11 . The front shell 10 has a first buckle 14 (as shown in Figure 2), a third buckle 20 (as shown in Figures 2a and 2b) and a fifth buckle 23a (as shown in Figure 2a) With the fifth buckle 23b (as shown in Figure 2c). The first buckle 14 is located on the inner edge 12, the third buckle 20 is located between the outer edge 13 and the inner edge 12, and the fifth buckle 23a and 23b are located on the outer edge 13 and are located on the top and bottom of the front shell 10 respectively. , the detailed structure is described later. The display module 15 has a display surface 16 (as shown in FIG. 1 ), wherein the first buckle 14 engages the edge of the display module 15 and the display surface 16 is disposed corresponding to the hollow portion 11 .
前壳10的底部设置有上述之第三卡扣件20与第五卡扣件23a(如第2a图所示),还设置有第一定位件24a、第三定位件26a与第一弹性元件46(如第2a图所示)。其中,第三卡扣件20为卡勾,第五卡扣件23a为卡槽,第一定位件24a为定位柱,第三定位件26a为定位板且位于外缘13(如第2图所示),该定位板的厚度朝向自由端的方向递减。第一弹性元件46为弹片,其一端固接前壳10且另一端为自由端,该自由端悬空并略为弯折。The bottom of the front shell 10 is provided with the above-mentioned third buckle 20 and fifth buckle 23a (as shown in Figure 2a), and also provided with the first positioning piece 24a, the third positioning piece 26a and the first elastic element 46 (as shown in Figure 2a). Among them, the third buckle 20 is a hook, the fifth buckle 23a is a slot, the first positioning piece 24a is a positioning column, and the third positioning piece 26a is a positioning plate and is located on the outer edge 13 (as shown in FIG. 2 ). shown), the thickness of the positioning plate decreases towards the direction of the free end. The first elastic element 46 is a shrapnel, one end of which is fixed to the front shell 10 and the other end is a free end, which is suspended in the air and slightly bent.
如第2b图与第2c图所示,前壳10的顶部设置有第三卡扣件20(如第2b图所示)、第五卡扣件23b(如第2c图所示)、第一定位件24b与第三定位件26b(如第2b图所示)。其中,第五卡扣件23b为卡槽,第一定位件24b为定位柱,第三定位件26b位于外缘13(如第2图所示)且第三定位件26b为定位板,该定位板的厚度朝向自由端的方向递减。As shown in Figure 2b and Figure 2c, the top of the front case 10 is provided with a third buckle 20 (as shown in Figure 2b), a fifth buckle 23b (as shown in Figure 2c), a first The positioning piece 24b and the third positioning piece 26b (as shown in Figure 2b). Wherein, the fifth buckle part 23b is a card slot, the first positioning part 24b is a positioning column, the third positioning part 26b is located on the outer edge 13 (as shown in Figure 2) and the third positioning part 26b is a positioning plate, the positioning The thickness of the plate decreases towards the free end.
前壳10还具有第八卡扣件35、第七定位件36、第二弹性元件47与第一固定件44(如第2d图所示),第八卡扣件35为卡勾,第七定位件36具有导槽37,且导槽37的开口处具有倒角38,第二弹性元件47为弹片,其一端固接前壳10且另一端为自由端,该自由端悬空并略为弯折,第一固定件44为柱体以及从柱身延伸的翼部。The front shell 10 also has an eighth buckle 35, a seventh positioning piece 36, a second elastic element 47 and a first fixing piece 44 (as shown in Figure 2d), the eighth buckle 35 is a hook, and the seventh The positioning piece 36 has a guide groove 37, and the opening of the guide groove 37 has a chamfer 38. The second elastic element 47 is a shrapnel, one end of which is fixed to the front shell 10 and the other end is a free end, which is suspended in the air and slightly bent. , the first fixing member 44 is a cylinder and a wing extending from the cylinder.
后壳21具有第四卡扣件22a与22b以及抵柱52(如第3图所示),后壳21的底部设置有第四卡扣件22a、第四定位件27a与第二固定件45(如第3a图所示),第四定位件27a为定位槽,该定位槽的宽度朝向定位槽开口的方向递增,第三定位件26a(如第2a图所示)的定位板厚度与第四定位件27a的定位槽宽度互相对应。The rear case 21 has fourth buckle parts 22a and 22b and a supporting column 52 (as shown in FIG. 3 ). (As shown in Figure 3a), the fourth positioning piece 27a is a positioning groove, the width of which is increasing toward the opening of the positioning groove, and the thickness of the positioning plate of the third positioning piece 26a (as shown in Figure 2a) is the same as that of the positioning plate of the third positioning piece 26a. The widths of the positioning slots of the four positioning members 27a correspond to each other.
后壳21的顶部设置有第四卡扣件22b与第四定位件27b(如第3b图所示),第四定位件27b为定位槽,该定位槽的宽度朝向定位槽开口的方向递增,第三定位件26b(如第2b图所示)的定位板厚度与第四定位件27b的定位槽宽度互相对应。后壳21的侧部设置有第七卡扣件30a、30b与第六定位件32a(如第3b图所示),第七卡扣件30a为卡板,第七卡扣件30b为卡块,其中前壳10与后壳21对接卡合,侧壳28a与28b则卡接前壳10与后壳21的侧部(如第1图所示),前壳10亦具有第七卡扣件(未标示)且其位置与后壳21的第七卡扣件30a、30b相对立。第六定位件32a(如第3b图所示)则为定位孔。后壳21于其中间处穿透设置有端子孔40(如第3c图所示),且后壳21于邻近端子孔40之处,朝向前壳10(配合参照第1图)的方向延伸设置有端子定位板41。The top of the rear shell 21 is provided with a fourth buckle 22b and a fourth positioning piece 27b (as shown in Figure 3b), the fourth positioning piece 27b is a positioning groove, and the width of the positioning groove increases toward the direction of the opening of the positioning groove. The thickness of the positioning plate of the third positioning member 26b (as shown in Figure 2b) corresponds to the width of the positioning groove of the fourth positioning member 27b. The side of the rear shell 21 is provided with seventh buckle parts 30a, 30b and a sixth positioning part 32a (as shown in Figure 3b), the seventh buckle part 30a is a clamping plate, and the seventh buckle part 30b is a locking block , wherein the front shell 10 and the rear shell 21 are docked and engaged, and the side shells 28a and 28b are engaged with the sides of the front shell 10 and the rear shell 21 (as shown in Figure 1), and the front shell 10 also has a seventh buckle (not marked) and its position is opposite to the seventh buckle 30a, 30b of the rear shell 21. The sixth positioning piece 32a (as shown in Figure 3b) is a positioning hole. The rear shell 21 is penetrated with a terminal hole 40 in the middle (as shown in Figure 3c), and the rear shell 21 is extended in the direction of the front shell 10 near the terminal hole 40 (see Figure 1). There is a terminal positioning plate 41.
如第4图所示,显示模块15与前壳10卡合固定后,支撑结构17亦卡合于前壳10上且位于显示模块15的相对于显示面16(配合参照第1图)的后方,支撑结构17上卡合设置有基板19,基板19用以电性连接显示模块15,以便驱动并控制显示模块15。支撑结构17的顶部与底部各具有第二卡扣件18(如第4图所示),支撑结构17的底部还设置有第二定位件25a(如第4a图所示),支撑结构17的顶部还设置有第二定位件25b(如第4b图所示)。其中,第二卡扣件18对应于第三卡扣件20且彼此可卡合固定(如第4b图所示),第二卡扣件18为卡槽。As shown in Figure 4, after the display module 15 is engaged and fixed with the front case 10, the support structure 17 is also engaged with the front case 10 and is located behind the display module 15 relative to the display surface 16 (see Figure 1 for cooperation). , the support structure 17 is engaged with a substrate 19, and the substrate 19 is used to electrically connect the display module 15, so as to drive and control the display module 15. The top and the bottom of the support structure 17 have a second buckle 18 (as shown in Figure 4), and the bottom of the support structure 17 is also provided with a second positioning member 25a (as shown in Figure 4a), the support structure 17 The top is also provided with a second positioning piece 25b (as shown in Figure 4b). Wherein, the second buckle 18 corresponds to the third buckle 20 and can be fixedly engaged with each other (as shown in FIG. 4b ), and the second buckle 18 is a slot.
组装时,先将支撑结构17对齐前壳10的预定位置后下压(配合参照第4图),因第三卡扣件20为塑料材质而具有弹性,第三卡扣件20可稍微弯曲而使卡勾能穿过第二卡扣件18,直到所述卡勾穿过卡槽后因弹性恢复原本位置,使彼此卡合固定。所述第二卡扣件18有宽度限制,可避免第三卡扣件20过度弯曲而产生塑性变形。在其它实施例中,第二卡扣件亦可为卡勾,而第三卡扣件则改为卡槽。在本实施例中,前壳10、支撑结构17、后壳21与侧壳28a、28b等部件皆为塑料材质,且其上之卡合结构皆为一体成形而同样为塑料材质,因此在不超过其弹性限度的情况下具有一定程度的弹性,但不限于此。When assembling, first align the support structure 17 with the predetermined position of the front shell 10 and then press down (see Figure 4 for cooperation). Since the third buckle 20 is made of plastic material and has elasticity, the third buckle 20 can be bent slightly The hook can pass through the second buckle 18 until the hook returns to its original position due to elasticity after passing through the slot, so as to engage and fix each other. The second buckle 18 is limited in width, which can avoid plastic deformation of the third buckle 20 due to excessive bending. In other embodiments, the second buckle can also be a hook, and the third buckle can be changed into a slot. In this embodiment, the front shell 10, the supporting structure 17, the rear shell 21, and the side shells 28a, 28b are all made of plastic material, and the engaging structures on them are integrally formed and also made of plastic material. There is, but is not limited to, some degree of elasticity beyond its elastic limit.
第二定位件25a(如第4a图所示)为空心柱体且其中轴处具有定位孔,所述定位孔其对应于第一定位件24a的定位柱,第二定位件25a与第一定位件24a彼此可套合定位;此外,第二定位件25b(如第4b图所示)为一侧具有开口的定位孔,第一定位件24b为定位柱(如第4b图所示)。The second positioning piece 25a (as shown in Figure 4a) is a hollow cylinder with a positioning hole at its central axis, the positioning hole corresponds to the positioning column of the first positioning piece 24a, and the second positioning piece 25a and the first positioning piece The parts 24a can be nested and positioned with each other; in addition, the second positioning part 25b (as shown in Figure 4b) is a positioning hole with an opening on one side, and the first positioning part 24b is a positioning column (as shown in Figure 4b).
将支撑结构17组装至前壳10时,藉由支撑结构17相对于前壳10斜插的方式,让第一定位件24b由第二定位件25b的开口侧卡入所述定位孔,再将支撑结构17回转至与前壳10正向相对,并利用第一定位件24b与第二定位件25b以及第一定位件24a与第二定位件25a(如第4a图所示)彼此配合定位,将支撑结构17往前壳10方向推压,直到第三卡扣件20与第二卡扣件18彼此卡合(如第4、4a与4b图所示),即完成组装,如此结构,有助于提高组装时的便利性与精确性。在其它实施例中,第一定位件可为定位孔而第二定位件则为定位柱。支撑装置17组装于前壳10之后,第一弹性元件46的自由端会抵顶支撑结构17(如第4a图所示),相当于第一弹性元件46与第三卡扣件20夹持支撑结构17,使支撑结构17与前壳10的连接关系具有更高的强健性。When assembling the support structure 17 to the front case 10, the first positioning piece 24b is snapped into the positioning hole from the opening side of the second positioning piece 25b by inserting the support structure 17 obliquely relative to the front case 10, and then the The support structure 17 is rotated to face the front shell 10, and the first positioning piece 24b and the second positioning piece 25b, as well as the first positioning piece 24a and the second positioning piece 25a (as shown in FIG. 4a ), are positioned in cooperation with each other. Push the support structure 17 toward the front shell 10 until the third buckle 20 and the second buckle 18 are engaged with each other (as shown in Figures 4, 4a and 4b), and the assembly is completed. With such a structure, there are Helps improve the convenience and accuracy of assembly. In other embodiments, the first positioning member can be a positioning hole and the second positioning member is a positioning post. After the support device 17 is assembled on the front shell 10, the free end of the first elastic element 46 will abut against the support structure 17 (as shown in Figure 4a), which is equivalent to clamping and supporting the first elastic element 46 and the third buckle 20 The structure 17 makes the connection between the support structure 17 and the front shell 10 more robust.
侧壳28a(如第5图所示)与28b(如第6图所示)具有第六卡扣件29a与29b,第六卡扣件29a为卡勾,其用以与第七卡扣件30a彼此卡合(如第6图所示);第六卡扣件29b为卡孔,其用以与第七卡扣件30b彼此卡合(如第6图所示),侧壳28a与28b连接于前壳10与后壳21之间。侧壳28a与28b具有第五定位件31(如第5图与第6图所示),第五定位件31为定位柱,第五定位件31与第六定位件32a彼此套合定位(如第6图所示)。The side shells 28a (as shown in Fig. 5) and 28b (as shown in Fig. 6) have sixth buckle parts 29a and 29b, and the sixth buckle part 29a is a hook, which is used to connect with the seventh buckle part. 30a engage with each other (as shown in Figure 6); the sixth buckle 29b is a locking hole, which is used to engage with the seventh buckle 30b (as shown in Figure 6); the side shells 28a and 28b Connected between the front shell 10 and the rear shell 21. The side shells 28a and 28b have a fifth positioning piece 31 (as shown in Figures 5 and 6), the fifth positioning piece 31 is a positioning column, and the fifth positioning piece 31 and the sixth positioning piece 32a are nested and positioned with each other (such as shown in Figure 6).
按键组48(如第7图所示)用以装设于侧壳28a(如第5图与第8图所示)上,按键组48包括按键49与感应器50(如第7图所示),感应器50装设于按键49的后面且其可为压力型感应器,但不限于此。按键49的一侧具有第三弹性元件51且按键49的一端具有第六定位件32b(如第7图所示),第三弹性元件51为弹片,其一端固接按键49且另一端为自由端,该自由端悬空且略为弯折。组装时,第六定位件32b为定位孔且与第六定位件32a(如第3b图所示)其中之一对齐,第五定位件31其中之一会同时穿过第六定位件32a与32b(如第8图所示,其中第六定位件32a被挡住)而彼此套合定位。配合前述之卡合结构,侧壳28a、前壳10、后壳21与按键组48彼此可卡合固定。第三弹性元件51的自由端则可抵顶前壳10(如第8图所示,为便于说明而于图中拿掉了前壳10),使按键组48与侧壳28a、前壳10以及后壳21之间的连接关系更紧密。在其它实施例中,第五定位件可为定位孔,设置于按键上的第六定位件仍为定位孔,而设置于前壳或后壳的侧部上的第六定位件则改为定位柱。The button group 48 (as shown in Figure 7) is used to install on the side shell 28a (as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 8), and the button group 48 includes a button 49 and a sensor 50 (as shown in Figure 7 ), the sensor 50 is installed behind the button 49 and it can be a pressure sensor, but not limited thereto. One side of the button 49 has a third elastic element 51 and one end of the button 49 has a sixth positioning member 32b (as shown in Figure 7). The third elastic element 51 is a shrapnel, one end of which is fixed to the button 49 and the other end is a free end, the free end is suspended and slightly bent. When assembled, the sixth positioning piece 32b is a positioning hole and is aligned with one of the sixth positioning pieces 32a (as shown in Figure 3b), and one of the fifth positioning pieces 31 will pass through the sixth positioning pieces 32a and 32b at the same time. (As shown in Fig. 8, where the sixth positioning member 32a is blocked) and are nested and positioned with each other. Cooperating with the above-mentioned engaging structure, the side shell 28a, the front shell 10, the rear shell 21 and the button group 48 can be locked and fixed with each other. The free end of the third elastic element 51 can push against the front shell 10 (as shown in Figure 8, the front shell 10 is removed in the figure for the convenience of illustration), so that the button group 48 can be connected with the side shell 28a and the front shell 10. And the connection relationship between the back shell 21 is closer. In other embodiments, the fifth positioning piece can be a positioning hole, the sixth positioning piece arranged on the button is still a positioning hole, and the sixth positioning piece arranged on the side of the front shell or the rear shell is changed to a positioning hole. column.
无线传输模块33具有无线传输基板34与镜组341(如第9图所示),无线传输基板34设置有插槽342,镜组341设置有插孔343。无线传输模块33用以接收无线讯号,例如遥控器所发出的讯号会穿透镜组341后被无线传输基板34接收。组装时,将插孔343对齐第七定位件36后将镜组341装设到前壳10(配合第9图与第2d图所示),接着,将无线传输基板34配合倒角38斜插入导槽37的开口,接着顺着导槽37进入直到插槽342插接至导槽37的底部,与此同时,第八卡扣件35会卡合于无线传输基板34的后端,且第二弹性元件47的自由端会抵顶无线传输基板34的前端,藉此,无线传输模块33可紧密的与前壳10彼此卡合固定。The wireless transmission module 33 has a wireless transmission substrate 34 and a mirror group 341 (as shown in FIG. 9 ), the wireless transmission substrate 34 is provided with a slot 342 , and the mirror group 341 is provided with a jack 343 . The wireless transmission module 33 is used for receiving wireless signals. For example, the signal sent by the remote controller will pass through the lens group 341 and be received by the wireless transmission substrate 34 . When assembling, align the jack 343 with the seventh positioning member 36, install the lens group 341 to the front case 10 (as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 2d), and then insert the wireless transmission substrate 34 obliquely with the chamfer 38 The opening of the guide groove 37, and then enter along the guide groove 37 until the slot 342 is plugged into the bottom of the guide groove 37. At the same time, the eighth buckle 35 will be engaged with the rear end of the wireless transmission substrate 34, and the The free ends of the two elastic elements 47 will abut against the front end of the wireless transmission substrate 34 , so that the wireless transmission module 33 can be closely engaged and fixed with the front shell 10 .
扬声器42具有固定板43(如第10图所示),前壳10的第一固定件44(如第2d图所示)与后壳21的第二固定件45(如第3a图所示)彼此对应,用以互相配合夹持住固定板43。扬声器42与前壳10以及后壳21组装时(配合参照第2d、3a、4与10图),扬声器42的固定板43先对齐第一固定件44的柱体部份套入,使第一固定件44的翼部抵接固定板43的一侧,最后组装后壳21时,第二固定件45压接在固定板43的另一侧,使扬声器42被夹持固定。The loudspeaker 42 has a fixing plate 43 (shown in Figure 10), a first fixing part 44 of the front shell 10 (shown in Figure 2d) and a second fixing part 45 of the rear shell 21 (shown in Figure 3a) Corresponding to each other, they are used to cooperate with each other to clamp the fixing plate 43 . When the loudspeaker 42 is assembled with the front case 10 and the rear case 21 (see Figures 2d, 3a, 4 and 10 for cooperation), the fixing plate 43 of the loudspeaker 42 is first aligned with the cylindrical part of the first fixing part 44 and inserted so that the first The wings of the fixing part 44 abut against one side of the fixing plate 43 , and when the rear case 21 is finally assembled, the second fixing part 45 is crimped on the other side of the fixing plate 43 , so that the speaker 42 is clamped and fixed.
组装前壳10与后壳21时,先将第三定位件26a与26b(如第2a、2b图所示)对齐并插入至第四定位件27a与27b(如第3a、3b图所示),第三定位件26a与26b的定位板厚度与第四定位件27a与27b的定位槽宽度互相配合而使彼此可插合定位,藉此前壳10与后壳21于彼此卡合的过程中能维持精确的定位,直到第四卡扣件22a与22b(如第3a与3b图所示)与第五卡扣件23a与23b(如第2a与2c图所示)彼此卡合固定,使前壳10连接后壳21。第三定位件26a与26b与第四定位件27a与27b的配合还能增加前壳10与后壳21的连接紧密性。在其它实施例中,第四卡扣件亦可改为卡槽,第五卡扣件则改为卡勾。When assembling the front shell 10 and the rear shell 21, first align the third positioning pieces 26a and 26b (as shown in Figures 2a and 2b) and insert them into the fourth positioning pieces 27a and 27b (as shown in Figures 3a and 3b) The thickness of the positioning plates of the third positioning parts 26a and 26b and the width of the positioning grooves of the fourth positioning parts 27a and 27b cooperate with each other so that they can be inserted and positioned, so that the front shell 10 and the rear shell 21 can be engaged with each other. Maintain precise positioning until the fourth buckle parts 22a and 22b (as shown in Figures 3a and 3b) and the fifth buckle parts 23a and 23b (as shown in Figures 2a and 2c) are engaged and fixed with each other, so that the front The shell 10 is connected to the rear shell 21. The cooperation between the third positioning parts 26 a and 26 b and the fourth positioning parts 27 a and 27 b can also increase the connection tightness between the front case 10 and the rear case 21 . In other embodiments, the fourth buckle can also be changed into a slot, and the fifth buckle can be changed into a hook.
基板19具有输入输出端子39(如第4图所示),当后壳21与前壳10(如第1图所示)组装完成后,输入输出端子39的一端会穿设于端子孔40中(配合第3c图与第4图所示),且端子定位板41会邻接输入输出端子39,以便帮助定位,同时端子定位板41亦具有支撑后壳21的作用。除此之外,后壳21的抵柱52(如第3图所示)会压接于显示模块15(如第4图所示)的后表面,以帮助固定以及支撑显示模块15。The substrate 19 has input and output terminals 39 (as shown in FIG. 4 ). After the rear shell 21 and the front shell 10 (as shown in FIG. 1 ) are assembled, one end of the input and output terminals 39 will pass through the terminal hole 40 (As shown in FIG. 3c and FIG. 4 ), and the terminal positioning plate 41 is adjacent to the input and output terminals 39 to help positioning, and the terminal positioning plate 41 also has the function of supporting the rear shell 21 . In addition, the post 52 (as shown in FIG. 3 ) of the rear case 21 is crimped to the rear surface of the display module 15 (as shown in FIG. 4 ) to help fix and support the display module 15 .
综上所述,本发明所提出的一种无螺丝的显示装置,利用本身的材质弹性与卡合结构的设计,不需要使用螺丝锁合,就能简易、适当且快速地将前壳、显示模块、支撑结构、基板、侧壳、按键组、无线传输模块与后壳等部件依序卡合固定,完成组装。相较于现有技术,本发明能简化组装过程,提升组装的便利性,从而减少工时与人力之耗费,降低生产成本。To sum up, the present invention proposes a screwless display device, which can easily, properly and quickly install the front case, display and The module, support structure, base plate, side case, button group, wireless transmission module and rear case are snapped and fixed in sequence to complete the assembly. Compared with the prior art, the present invention can simplify the assembling process and improve the convenience of assembling, thereby reducing working hours and manpower consumption, and reducing production costs.
虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然其并非用于限定本发明,任何熟习此技艺者,在不脱离本发明之精神和范围内,当可作些许之更动与润饰,因此本发明之保护范围当视权利要求书所界定者为准。Although the present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in this art can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, this The scope of protection of an invention shall be defined by the claims.
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CN103019310A (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2013-04-03 | 仁宝电脑工业股份有限公司 | Display device and assembling method thereof |
CN202886773U (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2013-04-17 | 深圳Tcl新技术有限公司 | Liquid crystal display device and connection structure of back installation of the same |
CN203259743U (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-10-30 | 冠捷投资有限公司 | Display unit without screws |
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Effective date of registration: 20171211 Address after: Beijing Beijing economic and Technological Development Zone No. 106 No. three road Patentee after: AOC display technology (China) Co., Ltd. Address before: Chinese No. 108 Wai Yip Street, Kwun Tong Kowloon Hongkong Sibao International Building 12 floor 1208-16 room Patentee before: Guanjie Investment Co., Ltd. |
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