CN104120881A - Building formwork system capable of being disassembled or assembled fast - Google Patents
Building formwork system capable of being disassembled or assembled fast Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104120881A CN104120881A CN201310156167.2A CN201310156167A CN104120881A CN 104120881 A CN104120881 A CN 104120881A CN 201310156167 A CN201310156167 A CN 201310156167A CN 104120881 A CN104120881 A CN 104120881A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- pin
- jacking block
- installing hole
- construction formwork
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a building formwork system capable of being disassembled or assembled fast. The building formwork system comprises two or more beam components and an ejection block arranged between every two beam components. Each ejection block comprises a main ejection block module with two end surfaces closely attached to the end surface of the corresponding beam component, and a connecting assembly extending out downwards from the bottom of the corresponding main ejection block module. Each connecting assembly is provided with one or more installation holes in the horizontal direction. The bottom of the end, attached to the corresponding ejection block, of each beam component is provided with an installation block. Each installation block is provided with one or more second installation holes. Every two beam components and the corresponding ejection block between every two beam components are locked and fixed in the mode that one or more dowels penetrate through the second installation holes in one beam component, the first installation holes in the corresponding ejection block and the second installation holes in the other beam component and pin pieces are inserted into the tail ends of the dowels. The general building formwork system can be disassembled or assembled stably and fast through cooperation of the dowels, the beam components, the ejection blocks and the like, and is easy and convenient to install, low in cost and wide in application range, and the number of constitution parts of the building formwork system is small.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building operations concrete blinding field, relate in particular to a kind of construction formwork system of fast demountable.
Background technology
At present in the realm of building construction, there is the shortcomings such as installation rate is slow, component part is many, making is complicated for the construction formwork system of the fast demountable of template, and can only be used for aluminum alloy pattern plate.But existing building market of construction is used the various templates such as wooden form, plastic formwork except aluminum alloy pattern plate in a large number.Owing to there is no the construction formwork system of fast demountable, these construction formworks must configure three covers or the above template area of three covers, have increased cost, have also caused the wasting of resources.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, for the above-mentioned defect of prior art, provide a kind of make simple, component part is few, simple installation, cost are low, apply the construction formwork system of fast demountable widely.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of construction formwork system of fast demountable is provided, comprise at least two beams and be located at described in the jacking block (10) between every two beams at least two beams, wherein,
Described jacking block (10) comprises the coupling assembling (102) that has the jacking block primary module (101) of two end faces that fit tightly with the end face of respective beam member and stretch out from described jacking block primary module (101) bottom downwards, and on described coupling assembling, along continuous straight runs is provided with at least one first installing hole (103);
Each described beam, being provided with mounting blocks with the bottom, one end of jacking block laminating, offers axis and described at least one first installing hole at least one second installing hole on same level line on described mounting blocks;
Every two beams and jacking block therebetween (10) through the second installing hole on the second installing hole on a beam, the first installing hole (103) and another beam on jacking block and insert pin sheet (402) at the end of described pin (401) and be locked, are built face to form a level on described two beams and jacking block (10) top by least one pin (401).
According to the construction formwork system of the fast demountable in one embodiment of the invention, two end faces of described jacking block primary module (101) are contra bevel.
According to the construction formwork system of the fast demountable in one embodiment of the invention, described jacking block coupling assembling (102) comprises and is arranged on the first connecting circular tube (1021) or U-shaped mounting blocks (1021 '), the second connecting circular tube (1022) that is fixed on described jacking block master module (101) inner chamber upper surface and the 3rd connecting circular tube (1023) and the support bar (1024) that described jacking block master module (101) lower end and jacking block master module (101) offset; Described the second connecting circular tube (1022) passes first connecting circular tube (1021) of described hollow or the through hole through described U-shaped mounting blocks (1021 ') base plate, and penetrate in the 3rd connection circle stay pipe (1023), described at least one first installing hole (103) is opened in respectively on the sidewall of described the first connecting circular tube (1021) or the left side plate of U-shaped mounting blocks (1021 ') along horizontal direction.
According to the construction formwork system of the fast demountable in one embodiment of the invention, described mounting blocks comprises orthogonal the first plate and the second plate, described the first plate is fixed on bottom described beam master module and one end jacking block (10) laminating, described the second plate stretches out downwards from the bottom of described beam master module, described at least one second installing hole is opened on described the second plate, and the diameter of described at least one the second installing hole is identical with described pin.
According to the construction formwork system of the fast demountable in one embodiment of the invention, described at least two beams comprise two side bars (30), described jacking block (10) is arranged between described two side bars (30), the both ends of the surface of described jacking block (10) fit tightly with described two side bars (30) adjacent face respectively, and are removably connected and fixed by the cooperation of described pin (401) and pin sheet (402).
According to the construction formwork system of the fast demountable in another embodiment of the present invention, described beam comprises two side bars in left and right (30) and is arranged on the central sill (20) between left and right side bar (30), described jacking block (10) is separately positioned between described two side bars (30) and described central sill (10), the both ends of the surface of described jacking block (10) respectively be positioned at the described side bar (30) of its both sides and the adjacent face of central sill (20) fits tightly, and be removably connected and fixed by the cooperation of described pin (401) and pin sheet (402).
According to the construction formwork system of the fast demountable in further embodiment of this invention, described system also comprises next-door neighbour's described side bar (30) horizontal direction one side first beam side plate (50) vertical with described side bar (30), is arranged on the contiguous block between described side bar (30) and described the first beam side plate (50), and described side bar (30), contiguous block and the first beam side plate (50) are closely connected and fixed by the cooperation of pin and pin sheet; Described contiguous block is inner corner trim contiguous block (70) or external corner contiguous block (60).
According to the construction formwork system of the fast demountable in further embodiment of this invention, the back plate (52) that described system also comprises the second beam side plate (51) parallel with described the first beam side plate (50) and along continuous straight runs arranges between described the first beam side plate (50) and the second beam side plate (51); Between described back plate (52) and described the first beam side plate (50) and the second beam side plate (51) respectively by external corner contiguous block with are connected and fixed pin and coordinating removably of pin sheet.
According to the construction formwork system of the fast demountable in further embodiment of this invention, described system also comprises next-door neighbour's described side bar (30) horizontal direction one side wall side plate (80) vertical with described side bar (30), is arranged on the contiguous block (70) between described side bar (30) and described wall side plate (80), and described side bar (30), contiguous block (70) and wall side plate (80) are removably connected and fixed by the cooperation of pin and pin sheet; Described contiguous block (70) is inner corner trim contiguous block.
Also has the construction formwork system of a fast demountable in embodiment according to the present invention, it is characterized in that, described system also comprises general construction formwork (2), and described general construction formwork (2) is removably mounted on respectively by the cooperation of many groups pin and pin sheet on the front and back side plate of described beam and described jacking block (10); Wherein said general construction formwork (2) is any one of plastic formwork, wooden form, aluminum alloy pattern plate.
Implement the construction formwork system of fast demountable of the present invention, its beneficial effect is: it's coordinating of pin assembly and beam and jacking block etc. is past this system, realize the quickly dismantled that construction formwork is firm, and make simple, component part is few, simple installation, cost are low, can be applicable in the quickly dismantled of the many general templates such as plastic formwork, wooden form and aluminium gold template.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the construction formwork system of the fast demountable of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the local structural representation amplifying of the construction formwork system of fast demountable in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of jacking block in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the supporting component in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of central sill in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of side bar in Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the construction formwork system of the fast demountable of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of jacking block in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of central sill in Fig. 7;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of side bar in Fig. 7;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the construction formwork system of the fast demountable of third embodiment of the invention;
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the construction formwork system of the fast demountable of fourth embodiment of the invention;
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the construction formwork system of the fast demountable of fifth embodiment of the invention;
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the construction formwork system of the fast demountable of sixth embodiment of the invention;
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the construction formwork system of the fast demountable of seventh embodiment of the invention;
Figure 16 is the structural representation of the construction formwork system of the fast demountable of eighth embodiment of the invention;
Figure 17 is the top view of the construction formwork system of the fast demountable of ninth embodiment of the invention;
Figure 18 is the sectional view of the construction formwork system of the fast demountable of ninth embodiment of the invention;
Figure 19 is the front view of the construction formwork system of the fast demountable of ninth embodiment of the invention;
Figure 20 is the perspective view after the dismounting of construction formwork system of the fast demountable of ninth embodiment of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be understood that, specific embodiment described herein only, for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the construction formwork system of the fast demountable of first embodiment of the invention; Fig. 2 is the structural representation that amplify the part of native system in Fig. 1.As shown in Figure 1-2, the construction formwork system of the fast demountable in first embodiment of the invention comprises two of left and right side bar 30, is arranged on the central sill 20 between left and right side bar 30 and is separately positioned on two jacking blocks 10 between two side bars 30 and central sill 20, wherein, each jacking block 10 is closely connected and fixed by the pin 401 of pin assembly 40 and the cooperation of pin sheet 402 with the side bar 30 and the central sill 20 that are positioned at its both sides.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of jacking block in Fig. 2; Fig. 4 is the part-structure schematic diagram of shoring vertical rod in Fig. 3.As in Figure 2-4, specifically, jacking block 10 comprises jacking block primary module 101 and is fixed on jacking block primary module 101 and to the coupling assembling 102 of downward-extension.Wherein, jacking block primary module 101 comprises the first plate 1011 of a level and is separately positioned on the side plate 1012 and 1013 of the first both sides, plate front and back, on the side plate of front and back, be respectively equipped with multiple pin installing holes, construction formwork is packed in this pin installing hole and is removably fixed on this front and back side plate by pin assembly.And jacking block primary module 101 is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, making its two of left and right end face is the contra bevel tilting.The side bar 30 connecting with the both sides of jacking block 10 and the also inclined-plane for matching of the corresponding end face of central sill 20, to fit tightly with jacking block 10, and be conducive to the dismounting of side bar 30 and central sill 20.Further, on coupling assembling 102, along continuous straight runs offers the installing hole 103 identical with pin 401 diameters.Coupling assembling 102 mainly comprise the first connecting circular tube 1021 of being arranged on jacking block primary module 101 lower ends and jacking block primary module 101 and offseting, by as the mode such as welding be fixed on the second connecting circular tube 1022 on jacking block primary module 101.The diameter of the second connecting circular tube 1022 is less than the first connecting circular tube 1021, and penetrates in the first connecting circular tube 1021.On the first connecting circular tube 1021, along continuous straight runs offers the installing hole 103 that run through first connecting circular tube 1021 and second connecting circular tube 1022 identical with pin 401 diameters.
Jacking block 10 lower ends are connected with supporting component 90, in order to support the construction formwork system of fast demountable of the present invention.Specifically as shown in Figure 4, in one embodiment of the invention, supporting component 90 comprises the 3rd connecting circular tube 901 and support bar 902.Wherein, the second connecting circular tube 1022 inserts in the 3rd connecting circular tube 901, and with the 3rd connecting circular tube 901 matched in clearance; The diameter of the 3rd connecting circular tube 901 is less than the first connecting circular tube 1021, and therefore, in connection procedure, the 3rd connecting circular tube 901 and the first connecting circular tube 1021 lower ends offset.Supporting component 90 also comprises adjustment means 903, mainly comprises the adjusting pin-and-hole 9031 being opened on the 3rd connecting circular tube 901, the adjustment pin 9032 and the adjusting head 9033 that match with adjusting pin-and-hole.The 3rd connecting circular tube 901 is provided with multiple adjusting pin-and-holes 9031 vertically setting up and down, support bar 902 tops are provided with external screw thread, on external screw thread, offer the oval shape spline 9035 that diameter is identical with regulating pin-and-hole 9031, the axis of spline 9035 and adjusting pin-and-hole 9031 axis in a straight line, make adjustment pin 9032 through in the adjusting pin-and-hole 9031 on oval shape spline 9035 rear insertion the 3rd connecting circular tubes 901.Adjusting head 9033 is arranged on the top of support bar 902, is threaded with support bar 902, and adjusting head 9033 sides are a rotatable regulating handle 9034, in order to regulate adjusting head 9033 to move up and down along screw thread in the vertical direction.In the time need to regulating the height of support bar 902, first rotate regulating handle 9034, make adjusting head 9033 be reduced to the extreme lower position being positioned on support bar 902; Subsequently, the 3rd connecting circular tube 901 inserts in support bar 902 to approaching after desired height, and adjustment pin 9032 is through spline 9035 and to be inserted into required adjusting pin-and-hole 9031 on the 3rd connecting circular tube interior fixing; Regulating handle 9034 by rotation on adjusting head 9033, adjusting head 9033 can move up and down along the external screw thread on support bar 902, makes supporting component 90 can firmly support the beam on top.Especially, supporting component 90 of the present invention can be also other structures that are connected with jacking block 10.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5, central sill 20 comprise central sill primary module 201, be fixed on beam-column template 201 two ends, bottom two central sill mounting blocks 203 and be fixed on multiple reinforcement templates 202 of central sill primary module 201 bottoms.Wherein, central sill primary module 201 is trapezium structure, comprise that a level is built plate 2011 and the level that is separately positioned on is built the side plate 2012 and 2013 of both sides before and after plate, on the side plate of front and back, be respectively equipped with multiple pin installing holes, construction formwork is packed in this pin installing hole and is removably fixed on the side plate of front and back by pin assembly.Central sill primary module 201 left and right sides end faces are the inclined-plane matching with the end face of jacking block primary module 101, are convenient to fit tightly with jacking block 10.Central sill mounting blocks 203 is made up of external corner section bar, comprise orthogonal the first plate 2031 and the second plate 2032, wherein, the first plate 2031 is by being fixed on two ends, the bottom place of central sill primary module 201 as modes such as welding, the second plate 2032 stretches out downwards from the bottom of central sill primary module 201, and, on the second plate 2032, being also provided with the installing hole 204 that diameter is identical with pin 401, installing hole 204 and installing hole 103 axis are on same level line.Further, the second plate 2032, being also formed with the V-type skewed slot 2033 that is communicated with on installing hole 204 to second plates 2032 along and then connects central sill primary module 201 bottoms above this installing hole 204, removes to be convenient to fast dismantling as empty avoiding breach in the time removing central sill 20.Strengthen template 202 by being fixed between two holes at central sill primary module 201 two ends, bottom as modes such as welding, in order to strengthen the intensity of central sill primary module 201, avoid buckling deformation.
As shown in Figure 6, side bar 30 mainly by side bar primary module 301, the reinforcement template 302 that is fixed on the side bar mounting blocks 303 of the bottom, one end that side bar primary module 301 and jacking block 10 fit and is fixed on side bar primary module 301 bottoms forms.Wherein, side bar primary module 301 comprises that level is built plate 3011 and the level that is separately positioned on is built the side plate 3012 and 3013 of both sides before and after plate, on the side plate of front and back, be respectively equipped with multiple pin installing holes, construction formwork is packed in this pin installing hole and is removably fixed on this front and back side plate by pin assembly; On side bar primary module 301 left and right directions, an end face is the inclined-plane matching with the end face of adjacent jacking block primary module 101, is convenient to fit tightly with jacking block 10.
Side bar mounting blocks 303 is made up of external corner section bar, comprise orthogonal the first plate 3031 and the second plate 3032, wherein, the first plate 3031 is fixed on by modes such as welding one end, bottom place that side bar primary module 301 and jacking block primary module 101 are fitted, the second plate 3032 stretches out downwards from the bottom of side bar primary module 301, and, on the second plate 3032, being also provided with the installing hole 304 that diameter is identical with pin 401, installing hole 304 and installing hole 103 axis are on same level line.Strengthen template 302 by being fixed between the aperture of two of 301 bottoms of side bar primary module as modes such as welding, in order to strengthen the intensity of side bar primary module 301, avoid buckling deformation.Side bar 30 also comprises the head plate 305 that is arranged on the side bar primary module relative with mounting blocks 303 301 other end bottoms, and head plate 305 is provided with pin installing hole (not showing in figure).
As shown in Figure 1-2, in the construction formwork system of the fast demountable of first embodiment of the invention, jacking block 10, side bar 30 and central sill 20 fit tightly between two by the identical adjacent face of gradient, pin 401 passes installing hole 304, the installing hole 103 of jacking block 10 and the installing hole 204 of central sill 20 of side bar 30 successively, and insert by pin sheet 402 in the holddown groove of pin 401 ends and be locked, just realize firm, removably connect fast.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the construction formwork system of the fast demountable of second embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 7, the construction formwork system of the fast demountable in second embodiment of the invention comprises two of left and right side bar 30, is arranged on the central sill 20 between left and right side bar 30 and is separately positioned on two jacking blocks 10 between two side bars 30 and central sill 20, wherein, each jacking block 10 and be positioned at the side bar 30 of its both sides and central sill 20 is closely connected and fixed by the contrary pin 401 of two direction of insertion and the cooperation of pin sheet 402.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of jacking block in Fig. 7.As shown in Figure 8, jacking block 10 comprises jacking block primary module 101 and is fixed on jacking block primary module 101 and to the coupling assembling 102 of downward-extension.Wherein the structure of jacking block primary module 101 is identical with jacking block primary module 101 structures in the first embodiment.Coupling assembling 102 mainly comprise the U-shaped mounting blocks 1021 ' that is fixed on jacking block primary module 101 lower ends and jacking block primary module 101 and offsets, by as the mode such as welding be fixed on the second connecting circular tube 1022 and the 3rd connecting circular tube 1023 and the support bar 1024 on jacking block primary module 101.On the left side plate of U-shaped mounting blocks 1021 ' horizontal direction, offer respectively the diameter that distance between 103, two installing holes of two installing holes that run through left side plate identical with pin 401 diameters is greater than the second connecting circular tube 1022.U-shaped mounting blocks 1021 ' base plate offers the through hole that diameter is identical with the second connecting circular tube 1022, and the second connecting circular tube 1022 passes the through hole of U-shaped mounting blocks 1021 ' base plate and penetrates in the 3rd connecting circular tube 1023, with the 3rd connecting circular tube 1023 matched in clearance.The 3rd connecting circular tube 1023 and support bar 1024 and the structure of adjustment means and the counter structure identical (referring to Fig. 3-4) of the jacking block support bar 102 in the first embodiment disposed thereon.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of central sill in Fig. 7.As shown in Figure 9, central sill 20 comprise central sill primary module 201, be fixed on beam-column template 201 two ends, bottom two central sill mounting blocks 203 and be fixed on multiple reinforcement templates 202 of central sill primary module 201 bottoms.Wherein, central sill primary module 201 with strengthen the structure of template 202 and central sill primary module 201 and reinforcement template 202 structures identical (referring to Fig. 5) in the first embodiment.Central sill mounting blocks 203 is made up of external corner section bar, comprise orthogonal the first plate 2031 and the second plate 2032, wherein, the first plate 2031 is by being fixed on two ends, the bottom place of central sill primary module 201 as modes such as welding, the second plate 2032 stretches out downwards from the bottom of central sill primary module 201, and, on the second plate 2032, be also provided with two installing hole 103 axis on 204, two installing holes of installing hole 204 that two diameter are identical with pin 401 and U-shaped mounting blocks 1021 ' left side plate on same level line.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of side bar in Fig. 7.As shown in figure 10, side bar 30 mainly by side bar primary module 301, the reinforcement template 302 that is fixed on the side bar mounting blocks 303 of the bottom, one end that side bar primary module 301 and jacking block 10 fit and is fixed on side bar primary module 301 bottoms forms.Wherein, side bar primary module 301 with strengthen the structure of template 302 and side bar primary module 301 and reinforcement template 302 structures identical (referring to Fig. 6) in the first embodiment.Side bar mounting blocks 303 is made up of external corner section bar, comprise orthogonal the first plate 3031 and the second plate 3032, wherein, the first plate 3031 is fixed on by modes such as welding one end, bottom place that side bar primary module 301 and jacking block primary module 101 are fitted, the second plate 3032 stretches out downwards from the bottom of side bar primary module 301, and, on the second plate 3032, be also provided with two installing hole 103 axis on 304, two installing holes of installing hole 304 that two diameter are identical with pin 401 and U-shaped mounting blocks 1021 ' left side plate on same level line.
Therefore, in a second embodiment, jacking block 10, side bar 30 and central sill 20 fit tightly between two by the identical adjacent face of gradient, pin 401 is successively through installing hole 103 of an installing hole 304 of the side bar 30 of axial alignment, jacking block 10 and an installing hole 204 of central sill 20, and inserts by pin sheet 402 in the holddown groove of pin 401 ends and be locked; Another pin 401 passes another installing hole 204, another installing hole 103 of jacking block 10 and another installing hole 304 of side bar 30 of the central sill 20 of axial alignment in the opposite direction successively, and insert by pin sheet 402 in the holddown groove of pin 401 ends and be locked, firm to realize, removably connect fast.
Figure 11 is the construction formwork system architecture schematic diagram of the fast demountable of third embodiment of the invention.The construction formwork system of the fast demountable in the 3rd embodiment only comprises left and right two side bars 30 and is arranged on the jacking block 10 between left and right two side bars 30, and jacking block 10 and the side bar 30 that is positioned at its both sides are closely connected and fixed by the cooperation of at least one group of pin 401 and pin sheet 402.
Wherein, two of 101 left and right of jacking block primary module end face is the contra bevel tilting; The also inclined-plane for matching of corresponding end face of the side bar primary module 301 connecting with the both sides of jacking block 10, to fit tightly with jacking block 10, is conducive to the dismounting of side bar 30, and jacking block primary module 101 is alignd respectively with side bar primary module 301 front and back side plates.On the front and back side plate of jacking block primary module 101 and side bar primary module 301, be respectively equipped with multiple pin installing holes, construction formwork packs on the front and back side plate that is removably fixed on jacking block primary module 101 and side bar primary module 301 in pin installing hole by pin assembly.The first connecting circular tube 1021 of the coupling assembling 102 of jacking block 10 or the upper along continuous straight runs of U-shaped mounting blocks 1021 ' offer respectively at least one installing hole 103 identical with pin 401 diameters.Accordingly, on the second plate 3032 of the side bar mounting blocks 303 of side bar 30, be also provided with at least one installing hole 304 that diameter is identical with pin 401, installing hole 304 respectively with corresponding installing hole 103 axis on same level line.
In the present embodiment, jacking block 10 fits tightly by the identical adjacent face of gradient between two with side bar 30, at least one pin 401 passes installing hole 304, the installing hole 103 of jacking block 10 and the installing hole 304 of side bar 30 of side bar 30 successively, and insert by pin sheet 402 in the holddown groove of pin 401 ends and be locked, just realize firm, removably connect fast.
Figure 12 is the construction formwork system architecture schematic diagram of the fast demountable of fourth embodiment of the invention.The construction formwork system of the fast demountable in the 4th embodiment only comprises three central sills 20 and is arranged on central sill 20 two jacking blocks 10 between any two, and jacking block 10 and the central sill 20 that is positioned at its both sides are closely connected and fixed by the cooperation of at least one group of pin 401 and pin sheet 402.
Wherein, two of 101 left and right of jacking block primary module end face is the contra bevel tilting; The also inclined-plane for matching of corresponding end face of the central sill primary module 201 connecting with the both sides of jacking block 10, to fit tightly with jacking block 10, is conducive to the dismounting of central sill 20, and jacking block primary module 101 is alignd respectively with central sill primary module 201 front and back side plates.On the front and back side plate of jacking block primary module 101 and central sill primary module 201, be respectively equipped with multiple pin installing holes, construction formwork packs on the front and back side plate that is removably fixed on jacking block primary module 101 and central sill primary module 201 in pin installing hole by pin assembly.The first connecting circular tube 1021 of the coupling assembling 102 of jacking block 10 or the upper along continuous straight runs of U-shaped mounting blocks 1021 ' offer at least one installing hole 103 identical with pin 401 diameters.Accordingly, on the second plate 2032 of the central sill mounting blocks 203 of central sill 20, be also provided with at least one installing hole 204 that diameter is identical with pin 401, installing hole 204 respectively with corresponding installing hole 103 axis on same level line.
In the present embodiment, jacking block 10 fits tightly by the identical adjacent face of gradient between two with central sill 20, at least one pin 401 passes installing hole 204, the installing hole 103 of jacking block 10 and the installing hole 204 of central sill 20 of central sill 20 successively, and insert by pin sheet 402 in the holddown groove of pin 401 ends and be locked, just realize firm, removably connect fast.
Figure 13 is the construction formwork system architecture schematic diagram of the fast demountable of fifth embodiment of the invention.The construction formwork system of the fast demountable in the 5th embodiment also comprises side bar 30 and next-door neighbour side bar 30 horizontal direction one end and the beam side plate 50 vertical with side bar 30.Side bar 30 and beam side plate 50 are closely connected and fixed by the cooperation of pin assembly.On beam side plate 50 vertical directions, a side adjacent with side bar 30 is that level is built plate, and the structure of its beam side plate 50 is similar to side bar 30, and construction formwork is packed in pin installing hole and is removably fixed on side bar 30 and beam side plate 50 front and back biside plates by pin assembly.
Wherein, side bar 30 and beam side plate 50 one end by be fixed with head plate (not showing in figure) as modes such as welding, are all provided with pin installing hole respectively on head plate.Side bar 30 is connected by dismountable contiguous block 60 is set with beam side plate 50.Contiguous block 60 is external corner contiguous block, comprise orthogonal the first plate 601 and the second plate 602, wherein, the first plate 601 and the second plate 602 are adjacent with an end face of side bar 30 and beam side plate 50 respectively, the first plate 601 with on the second plate 602 second plates, be also provided with respectively the pin installing hole that diameter is identical with head plate pin installing hole (in figure not show), the axis of the first plate 601 and the installing hole on the second plate 602 is parallel with the installing hole axis on beam side plate 50 head plates with adjacent side bar 30 respectively.
In the present embodiment, pin is respectively through the installing hole on contiguous block 60 first plates 601 and the second plate 602, the corresponding installing hole passing on the head plate of side bar 30 and the head plate of beam side plate 50 aligning with installing hole, and insert in the holddown groove of pin ends and be locked by pin sheet, just realize firm, removably connect fast.
Figure 14 is the construction formwork system architecture schematic diagram of the fast demountable of sixth embodiment of the invention.The difference of the 6th embodiment and the 5th embodiment is only, the construction formwork system of fast demountable not only comprises side bar 30 and next-door neighbour side bar 30 horizontal direction one end and the beam side plate 50 vertical with side bar 30, also comprises and is arranged on dismountable contiguous block 70 between side bar 30 and beam side plate 50.Side bar 30 and beam side plate 50 are closely connected and fixed by the cooperation of pin assembly.Identical with the 5th embodiment of the structure composition of side bar 30 and beam side plate 50, construction formwork is packed in pin installing hole and is removably fixed on side bar 30 and beam side plate 50 front and back biside plates by many groups pin assembly.
Wherein, side bar 30 and beam side plate 50 one end by be fixed with head plate (not showing in figure) as modes such as welding, are all provided with pin installing hole respectively on head plate.Side bar 30 is connected by dismountable contiguous block 70 is set with beam side plate 50.Contiguous block 70 is inner corner trim contiguous block, comprises adjacent with an end face of side bar 30 and beam side plate 50 respectively the first plate 701 and the second plate 702, and with all vertical the 3rd plates 703 of the first plate 701 and the second plate 702.The pin installing hole (not showing in figure) that the first plate 701 is identical with pin installing hole on head plate with being also provided with respectively diameter on the second plate 702 second plates, the axis of the first plate 701 and the installing hole on the second plate 702 is parallel with the installing hole axis on beam side plate 50 head plates with adjacent side bar 30 respectively.
In the present embodiment, pin is respectively through the installing hole on the first plate 701 and second plate 702 of contiguous block 70, the corresponding installing hole passing on the head plate of side bar 30 and the head plate of beam side plate 50 aligning with installing hole, and insert in the holddown groove of pin ends and be locked by pin sheet, just realize firm, removably connect fast.
Figure 15 is the construction formwork system architecture schematic diagram of the fast demountable of seventh embodiment of the invention.The difference of the 7th embodiment and the 6th embodiment is only, the construction formwork system of fast demountable also comprises the beam side plate 51 parallel with beam side plate 50, and the back plate 52 that along continuous straight runs arranges between beam side plate 50 and 51.Between back plate 52 and beam side plate 50 and 51, be connected with 61 by contiguous block 60 respectively.Between side bar 30 and beam side plate 50, beam side plate 50 and back plate 52 and back plate 52 and beam side plate 50, be closely connected and fixed by the cooperation of pin assembly.Identical with the 5th embodiment of the structure composition of side bar 30 and beam side plate 50.The structure of back plate 52 and beam side plate 51 and beam side plate 50 structural similarities, construction formwork by pin assembly pack in pin installing hole, be removably fixed on side bar 30, beam side plate 50 and 51 and the front and back biside plate of two top boards 52 on.
Wherein, side bar 30, beam side plate 50 and 51 one end are respectively by being fixed with head plate (not showing in figure) as modes such as welding, and back plate 52 two ends, left and right are by being fixed with head plate as modes such as welding; On head plate, be all provided with pin installing hole.Side bar 30 is connected by dismountable contiguous block 70 is set with beam side plate 50.Contiguous block 70 is inner corner trim contiguous block, comprise adjacent with an end face of side bar 30 and beam side plate 50 respectively the first plate 701 and the second plate 702, the pin installing hole (not showing in figure) that the first plate 601 is identical with pin installing hole on head plate with being also provided with respectively diameter on the second plate 602 second plates, the axis of the first plate 701 and the installing hole on the second plate 702 is parallel with the installing hole axis on beam side plate 50 head plates with adjacent side bar 30 respectively.Contiguous block 60 is identical with 61 structures, is all external corner contiguous block.Taking contiguous block 60 as example, comprise orthogonal the first plate 601 and the second plate 602, wherein, the first plate 601 and the second plate 602 are adjacent with an end face of beam side plate 50 and back plate 52 respectively, the pin installing hole (not showing in figure) that the first plate 601 is identical with pin installing hole on head plate with being also provided with respectively diameter on the second plate 602 second plates, the axis of the first plate 601 and the installing hole on the second plate 602 is parallel with the installing hole axis on beam side plate 52 head plates with adjacent beam side plate 50 respectively.Contiguous block 61 is identical with contiguous block 60 structures, comprises orthogonal the first plate 611 and the second plate 612, for the connection between back plate 52 and beam side plate 51.
In the present embodiment, pin is respectively through the installing hole on the first plate 701 and second plate 702 of contiguous block 70, and correspondence is passed the installing hole on the head plate of side bar 30 and the head plate of beam side plate 50 aligning with installing hole; Other two groups of pins are respectively through the installing hole on contiguous block 60 first plates 601 and the second plate 602, and correspondence is passed the installing hole on the head plate of beam side plate 50 and the head plate of 52 back plates aligning with installing hole; Also have two groups of pins respectively through the installing hole on contiguous block 61 first plates 611 and the second plate 612, the corresponding installing hole passing on the head plate of beam side plate 51 and the head plate of 52 back plates aligning with installing hole; All pins are inserted in the holddown groove of pin ends and are locked by pin sheet, just realize firm, removably connect fast.
Figure 16 is the construction formwork system architecture schematic diagram of the fast demountable of eighth embodiment of the invention.The difference of the 8th embodiment and the 6th embodiment is only, the beam side plate 50 that the construction formwork system of fast demountable substitutes in the 5th embodiment with wall side plate 80,, the construction formwork system of fast demountable comprises side bar 30 and next-door neighbour side bar 30 horizontal direction one end and the wall side plate 80 vertical with side bar 30, also comprises and is arranged on dismountable contiguous block 70 between side bar 30 and wall side plate 80.Side bar 30 and wall side plate 80 are closely connected and fixed by the cooperation of a pin 401 and pin sheet 402.Identical with the 5th embodiment of the structure composition of side bar 30, the structure of wall side plate 80 is identical with beam side plate 50 structures, and construction formwork is packed in pin installing hole and is removably fixed on side bar 30 and wall side plate 80 front and back biside plates by pin assembly.
Wherein, side bar 30 and wall side plate 80 one end by be fixed with head plate (not showing in figure) as modes such as welding, are all provided with pin installing hole respectively on head plate.Side bar 30 is connected by dismountable contiguous block 70 is set with wall side plate 80.Contiguous block 70 is inner corner trim contiguous block, comprises adjacent with an end face of side bar 30 and wall side plate 80 respectively the first plate 701 and the second plate 702, and with all vertical the 3rd plates 703 of the first plate 701 and the second plate 702.The installing hole (not showing in figure) that the first plate 701 is identical with pin installing hole on head plate with being also provided with respectively diameter on the second plate 702 second plates, the axis of the first plate 701 and the installing hole on the second plate 702 is parallel with the installing hole axis on wall side plate 80 head plates with adjacent side bar 30 respectively.
In the present embodiment, two groups of pins are respectively through the installing hole on the first plate 701 and second plate 702 of contiguous block 70, the corresponding installing hole passing on the head plate of side bar 30 and the head plate of wall side plate 80 aligning with installing hole, and insert in the holddown groove of pin ends and be locked by pin sheet, just realize firm, removably connect fast.
Figure 17 is the top view of the construction formwork system of the fast demountable of ninth embodiment of the invention, and Figure 18 is the sectional view of the construction formwork system of the fast demountable of ninth embodiment of the invention; Figure 19 is the front view of the construction formwork system of the fast demountable of ninth embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 17-19, in figure, be shown as the construction formwork system with quickly dismantled function, the quickly dismantled that is applicable to the various common templates such as wooden form, plastic formwork or aluminum alloy pattern plate, mainly comprises jacking block 10, central sill 20, side bar 30, beam side plate 50 and 51, back plate 52 and wall side plate 80.Connection between each parts and fixed form, as described in seven embodiment above, repeat no more herein.
As shown in Figure 17-19, the general construction formwork 2 such as wooden form, plastic formwork or aluminum alloy pattern plate by pin assembly be removably mounted on respectively side bar 30, central sill 20, jacking block 10 and beam side plate 50 and 51, back plate 52, wall side plate 80 with and the front and back lateral plates of the quickly dismantled assembly 1 that forms such as pin assembly on.
Specifically, as shown in figure 18, a horizontal surface of any general construction formwork 2 is built plate with the level of adjacent quickly dismantled assembly 1 and is alignd, and jointly forms a horizontal plane for building.General construction formwork 2 offers multiple pin installing holes on the side adjacent with quickly dismantled assembly 1, and installing hole on general construction formwork 2 aligns respectively with the installing hole axis on quickly dismantled assembly 1.The both sides, front and back of quickly dismantled assembly 1 are respectively equipped with general construction formwork 2, many group pins are successively through the installing hole on general construction formwork 2 sides of the side plate of quickly dismantled assembly 1 and alignment with it, and are locked in holddown groove by pin sheet insertion pin ends; Separately have many group pins successively through another side plate of quickly dismantled assembly 1 and align with it another organize the installing hole on general construction formwork 2 sides, and insert in the holddown groove of pin ends and be locked by pin sheet, realize firm between general construction formwork 2 and quickly dismantled assembly 1, removably connect fast.
Figure 20 is the perspective view after the construction formwork system of the fast demountable of invention the 9th embodiment is dismantled.After having built, can remove pin assembly by fast dismantling, thereby quick-detachment side bar 30, central sill 20, beam side plate 50 and 51, back plate 52 and wall side plate 80, and be removably mounted on the construction formwork 2 on above-mentioned installation component 1 front and rear beam side plate, and retain jacking block 10 and back plate 52 in order to continue to support the whole product of building, until the product of building remove after solidifying completely again, thereby realize fast dismantling removing template.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a construction formwork system for fast demountable, is characterized in that, comprise at least two beams and be located at described in the jacking block (10) between every two beams at least two beams, wherein,
Described jacking block (10) comprises the coupling assembling (102) that has the jacking block primary module (101) of two end faces that fit tightly with the end face of respective beam member and stretch out from described jacking block primary module (101) bottom downwards, and on described coupling assembling, along continuous straight runs is provided with at least one first installing hole (103);
Each described beam, being provided with mounting blocks with the bottom, one end of jacking block laminating, offers axis and described at least one first installing hole at least one second installing hole on same level line on described mounting blocks;
Every two beams and jacking block therebetween (10) through the second installing hole on the second installing hole on a beam, the first installing hole (103) and another beam on jacking block and insert pin sheet (402) at the end of described pin (401) and be locked, are built face to form a level on described two beams and jacking block (10) top by least one pin (401).
2. the construction formwork system of fast demountable according to claim 1, is characterized in that, two end faces of described jacking block primary module (101) are contra bevel.
3. the construction formwork system of fast demountable according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described jacking block coupling assembling (102) comprises and is arranged on the first connecting circular tube (1021) or the U-shaped mounting blocks (1021 ') that described jacking block master module (101) lower end and jacking block master module (101) offset and the second connecting circular tube (1022) that is fixed on described jacking block master module (101) inner chamber upper surface; Described the second connecting circular tube (1022) passes first connecting circular tube (1021) of described hollow or the through hole through described U-shaped mounting blocks (1021 ') base plate, and described at least one first installing hole (103) is opened in respectively on the sidewall of described the first connecting circular tube (1021) or the left side plate of U-shaped mounting blocks (1021 ') along horizontal direction.
4. the construction formwork system of fast demountable according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described mounting blocks comprises orthogonal the first plate and the second plate, described the first plate is fixed on bottom described beam master module and one end jacking block (10) laminating, described the second plate stretches out downwards from the bottom of described beam master module, described at least one second installing hole is opened on described the second plate, and the diameter of described at least one the second installing hole is identical with described pin.
5. the construction formwork system of fast demountable according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described at least two beams comprise two side bars (30), described jacking block (10) is arranged between described two side bars (30), the both ends of the surface of described jacking block (10) fit tightly with described two side bars (30) adjacent face respectively, and are removably connected and fixed by the cooperation of described pin (401) and pin sheet (402).
6. the construction formwork system of fast demountable according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described beam comprises two side bars in left and right (30) and is arranged on the central sill (20) between left and right side bar (30), described jacking block (10) is separately positioned between described two side bars (30) and described central sill (10), the both ends of the surface of described jacking block (10) respectively be positioned at the described side bar (30) of its both sides and the adjacent face of central sill (20) fits tightly, and be removably connected and fixed by the cooperation of described pin (401) and pin sheet (402).
7. according to the construction formwork system of the fast demountable described in claim 5 or 6, it is characterized in that, described system also comprises next-door neighbour's described side bar (30) horizontal direction one side first beam side plate (50) vertical with described side bar (30), is arranged on the contiguous block between described side bar (30) and described the first beam side plate (50), and described side bar (30), contiguous block and the first beam side plate (50) are closely connected and fixed by the cooperation of pin and pin sheet; Described contiguous block is inner corner trim contiguous block (70) or external corner contiguous block (60).
8. the construction formwork system of fast demountable according to claim 7, it is characterized in that the back plate (52) that described system also comprises the second beam side plate (51) parallel with described the first beam side plate (50) and along continuous straight runs arranges between described the first beam side plate (50) and the second beam side plate (51); Between described back plate (52) and described the first beam side plate (50) and the second beam side plate (51) respectively by external corner contiguous block with are connected and fixed pin and coordinating removably of pin sheet.
9. according to the construction formwork system of the fast demountable described in claim 5 or 6, it is characterized in that, described system also comprises next-door neighbour's described side bar (30) horizontal direction one side wall side plate (80) vertical with described side bar (30), is arranged on the contiguous block (70) between described side bar (30) and described wall side plate (80), and described side bar (30), contiguous block (70) and wall side plate (80) are removably connected and fixed by the cooperation of pin and pin sheet; Described contiguous block (70) is inner corner trim contiguous block.
10. according to the construction formwork system of the fast demountable described in claim 5 or 6, it is characterized in that, described system also comprises general construction formwork (2), and described general construction formwork (2) is removably mounted on respectively by the cooperation of many groups pin and pin sheet on the front and back side plate of described beam and described jacking block (10); Wherein, described general construction formwork (2) comprises any one of plastic formwork, wooden form, aluminum alloy pattern plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310156167.2A CN104120881B (en) | 2013-04-28 | 2013-04-28 | The building template system of fast demountable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310156167.2A CN104120881B (en) | 2013-04-28 | 2013-04-28 | The building template system of fast demountable |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104120881A true CN104120881A (en) | 2014-10-29 |
| CN104120881B CN104120881B (en) | 2016-09-07 |
Family
ID=51766497
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310156167.2A Expired - Fee Related CN104120881B (en) | 2013-04-28 | 2013-04-28 | The building template system of fast demountable |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104120881B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107630552A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-01-26 | 南方风机股份有限公司 | A kind of light construction aluminum alloy mould plate |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2491554Y (en) * | 2000-10-09 | 2002-05-15 | 华汇系统板模有限公司 | Systematic building formwork |
| KR20100002610A (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2010-01-07 | 주식회사 알루폼스코리아 | Aluminum formwork |
| CN101914968A (en) * | 2010-06-27 | 2010-12-15 | 刘海涛 | Quick-disassembling method for concrete floorslab formwork |
| US20120193591A1 (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2012-08-02 | Han-Ching Huang | Telescopic Apparatus |
-
2013
- 2013-04-28 CN CN201310156167.2A patent/CN104120881B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2491554Y (en) * | 2000-10-09 | 2002-05-15 | 华汇系统板模有限公司 | Systematic building formwork |
| KR20100002610A (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2010-01-07 | 주식회사 알루폼스코리아 | Aluminum formwork |
| CN101914968A (en) * | 2010-06-27 | 2010-12-15 | 刘海涛 | Quick-disassembling method for concrete floorslab formwork |
| US20120193591A1 (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2012-08-02 | Han-Ching Huang | Telescopic Apparatus |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107630552A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-01-26 | 南方风机股份有限公司 | A kind of light construction aluminum alloy mould plate |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104120881B (en) | 2016-09-07 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN207682650U (en) | A kind of mold and cylindrical member manufacturing equipment | |
| CN110409806B (en) | Early-dismantling head and template supporting system | |
| CN104120881A (en) | Building formwork system capable of being disassembled or assembled fast | |
| CN210598133U (en) | Early-dismantling head and formwork support system | |
| CN219840896U (en) | Modularized furniture fast-assembling assembly | |
| CN203640276U (en) | Adjustable column mold device | |
| CN214785985U (en) | Stair step aluminum formwork convenient to mount and dismount | |
| CN102287046A (en) | Building template | |
| CN216921252U (en) | Scaffold | |
| CN215670394U (en) | Curtain wall keel connection and installation construction node thereof | |
| CN211948905U (en) | Assembly type building node connection structure | |
| CN206000150U (en) | Snap-in type building molectron and snap-in type building template | |
| CN214834737U (en) | Plug-in type board primary and secondary keel fast-assembling early-dismantling ear-shaped connecting piece | |
| CN212026725U (en) | Auxiliary angle steel for pasting corner of inner wall brick in constructional engineering | |
| CN111828444B (en) | A kind of modular load-bearing box based on aluminum alloy profiles and preparation method thereof | |
| CN212445763U (en) | Modular prefabricated post reinforcing bar positioner | |
| CN203675493U (en) | Profile framework | |
| CN202990423U (en) | Shearing force wall opening forming die | |
| CN113250454A (en) | Wall-attached oval stiff concrete structure formwork system and construction method thereof | |
| CN216103283U (en) | Assembled stainless steel box convenient to dismantle transportation | |
| CN220365297U (en) | Concrete placement template convenient to dismantle | |
| CN212248692U (en) | Frame of container room | |
| CN218842888U (en) | Splicing apparatus of steel construction for bridge construction | |
| CN220100177U (en) | Steel beam and core tube inner steel rib column connecting node | |
| CN219863542U (en) | Connection structure of double-deck curtain |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160907 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |