CN104116006A - Special nutritional diet for fatty cats - Google Patents
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- CN104116006A CN104116006A CN201310156818.8A CN201310156818A CN104116006A CN 104116006 A CN104116006 A CN 104116006A CN 201310156818 A CN201310156818 A CN 201310156818A CN 104116006 A CN104116006 A CN 104116006A
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a special nutritional diet for fatty cats. The special nutritional diet comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-80 parts of oat, 5-50 parts of cereal, 5-10 parts of potatoes, 5-30 parts of fish, 5-30 parts of chicken, 5-20 parts of wheat gluten, 1-10 parts of a yeast extract, 0.5-1 part of wheat straw hood, 0.5-1 part of semen cassiae, 0.5-1 part of fried hawthorn, 0.5-1 part of radish seed, 0.5-1 part of evening primrose, 0.5-1 part of polygonum multiflorum, 0.5-1 part of semen cannabis, 0.5-1 part of pericarpium citri reticulatae, 0.5-1 part of fructus aurantii, 0.5-1 part of liquorice root and 1-5 parts of vitamins and mineral substances. Compared with the prior art, the special nutritional diet has the advantages that complete and balanced nutritive equilibrium is considered, the nutritional requirement of cats is met, a ratio of food materials facilitating fat metabolism is guaranteed, basic nutrition is ensured by adding dietary fibers, and the deposition of body fat is alleviated by internal conditioning, delaying of an empty stomach, increasing of satiety fat degradation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of animal feed, especially relate to the special-purpose grain of nutrition of a kind of endomorphy type cat.
Background technology
Pet obesity has become the pet nutrition problem of tendency.The pet obesity of the Western countries is quite general.According to investigations, overweight the dog of the U.S. 29%, wherein 5.1% belongs to endomorphy type, and 28.7% cat is overweight, and wherein 6.4% belongs to endomorphy type, in Britain, has 38.9% dog overweight.Wherein 20.4% belongs to fat, overweight the dog of France 33.8%, and wherein 5.0% belongs to endomorphy type; 19.0% cat is overweight, and wherein 7.8% belongs to fat.Domestic, along with the raising of the pet owner level of consumption, pet " love " had to " adding ", overweight dog cat is more common.The disease that obesity causes has multiple, has seriously affected quality of life and the life-span of pet.Fat reason has multiple, and wherein castrating changes living habits, movable minimizing and food intake increase and dietetic nutrition, and the absorption of high-energy, higher fatty acid and unbalanced meals (pet food) is all to cause fat main cause.Prior art with low energy, high fine method for designing, provides abundant minerals and vitamins conventionally, to guarantee obtaining enough nutritional compensations at the restricted lower energy of caloric intake.
Application number is that 200910014022.2 Chinese patent discloses a kind of Chinese medicine health type pet cat grain, dog grain, the raw material of this pet grain comprises animal protein, vegetable protein, carbohydrate, linseed oil, antioxidant, B B-complex mineral matter, and be added with the plants such as the bighead atractylodes rhizome, Divine Comedy, folium isatidis, lotus leaf, although can improve the immunity of pet, be conducive to antiviral, anti-inflammatory, but cannot eliminate the fat deposition of generation, cannot be optimized allotment to the health of pet.
The present invention is on the basis of cat grain full price grain that uses existing production; both considered general equilibrium nutrient balance; meet the nutritional need of cat, take into account again the proportioning that is conducive to lipometabolic food materials, add the interpolation of dietary fiber; make it when guaranteeing basic nutrition; by inherence, nurse one's health, postponing on an empty stomach, increases satiety; degraded fat, thereby the deposition of minimizing body fat.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly to provide a kind of increase satiety, degraded fat, thereby the special-purpose grain of the nutrition of the endomorphy type cat of the deposition of minimizing body fat in order to overcome the defect of above-mentioned prior art existence.
Object of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The special-purpose grain of nutrition of endomorphy type cat, adopts following parts by weight of component and raw material: oat 5～80, cereal 5～50, potato 5～10, the flesh of fish 5～30, chicken 5～30, wheat gluten flour 5～20, yeast extract 1～10, wheat straw 0.5～1, cassia seed 0.5～1, stir-baked FRUCTUS CRATAEGI 0.5～1, radish seed 0.5～1, evening primrose 0.5～1, the fleece-flower root 0.5～1, fructus cannabis 0.5～1, dried orange peel 0.5～1, Fructus Aurantii 0.5～1, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.5～1, vitamin and mineral matter 1～5.
The vitamin comprising in vitamin and mineral matter is VC, VA, VD, VB family or VE, and the mineral matter comprising is calcium, phosphorus, chelated microelement or yeast selenium.
Described chelated microelement is zinc, iron or copper.
The special-purpose grain of nutrition of endomorphy type cat adopts following methods to make and obtains:
(1) oat, cereal, hawthorn are carried out to frying processing;
(2) dried orange peel, Fructus Aurantii, Radix Glycyrrhizae are cured to processing;
(3) clean radish seed, evening primrose, the fleece-flower root, fructus cannabis standby;
(4) by processing through step (1)-(3) after the raw material obtaining mixes, carry out again pulverization process;
(5) in the raw material after pulverizing, add all the other raw materials and mix;
(6) mixed material obtaining through step (5) processing is through expanding treatment, drying and processing and be sprayed into respective shapes, prepares the special-purpose grain of nutrition of endomorphy type cat.
It is that oat, cereal, hawthorn are placed on to directly heating in 100～150 ℃ that frying is processed, and stir-fries fast 5～10 minutes, makes its fully dry rear taking-up standby.
Cure that to process be to clean dried orange peel, Fructus Aurantii, Radix Glycyrrhizae to carry out indirect and do not stop stirring with the slow fire of 60-80 ℃, make it fully dry after taking-up standby.
The particle diameter of the mixed material that pulverization process obtains is 30～80 orders.
During expanding treatment, control modulator temperature 60-120 ℃, expanded outlet temperature 80-170 ℃, outlet pressure 10-50kgf.
During drying and processing, controlling bake out temperature is 70-140 ℃, time 5-30 minute.
Compared with prior art; the present invention had both considered general equilibrium nutrient balance, met the nutritional need of cat, took into account again the proportioning that is conducive to lipometabolic food materials; add the interpolation of dietary fiber; make it, when guaranteeing basic nutrition, by inherence, to nurse one's health, postpone on an empty stomach; increase satiety; degraded fat, thus the deposition of minimizing body fat has the following advantages:
(1) according to the physiology of endomorphy type cat and nutritional need and component design;
(2) recipe ingredient not only contains oat, the millet of low digestible energy, and the wheat gluten flour of high easy to digest and low fat, has also increased the nutritious flesh of fish, local flavor and nutrition the yeast extract of depositing;
(3) herbaceous plant in formula, as: cassia seed, stir-baked FRUCTUS CRATAEGI, radish seed, evening primrose, the fleece-flower root, fructus cannabis, Radix Glycyrrhizae, dried orange peel, Fructus Aurantii proportion.Cassia seed has the function of clearing liver and improving vision, relaxing bowel; That hawthorn has is promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, the function of promoting digestion and removing indigestion; Dried orange peel leads to enteron aisle, separates the interior heat of the hot physique of cats; The fleece-flower root, filling liver kidney, benefiting essence-blood, relaxes bowel, removing toxic substances; Fructus Aurantii, has the function of the wide middle de-swelling of promoting the circulation of qi, for stopping in distending pain in the chest and hypochondrium, accumulation of food in the stomach and intes tine due to indigestion, phlegm and retained fluid etc.; Radix Glycyrrhizae tonifying spleen and stomach, moistening lung, cough-relieving, heat-clearing, removing toxic substances etc.; Promoting the circulation of qi that radish seed is aid digestion, fructus cannabis is moisturized, and laxation is treating stranguria, invigorates blood circulation, Fructus Aurantii regulating the flow of QI to ease the stomach, Radix Glycyrrhizae is in harmonious proportion all tastes.
(4) formula meets into the nutritional need of cat.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
The special-purpose grain of nutrition of endomorphy type cat is got the raw materials ready according to following component and weight percent content:
Oat 20%, millet 20%, potato 10%, wheat gluten flour 10%, yeast extract 5.5%, the flesh of fish 15%, chicken meal 10%, wheat straw 0.2%, cassia seed 0.5%, stir-baked FRUCTUS CRATAEGI 0.5%, radish seed 0.5%, evening primrose 0.5%, the fleece-flower root 0.2%, fructus cannabis 0.2%, dried orange peel 0.5%, Fructus Aurantii 0.2%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.2%, sunflower oil 2%, Choline Chloride 1%, multidimensional, many ore deposits mixture 3%.Wherein, the vitamin comprising in vitamin and mineral matter is VC, VA, VD, VB family, and the mineral matter comprising is calcium, phosphorus, yeast selenium.
Feeding effect is in Table 1 and table 2.
Palatability comparison
The comparison of table 1 palatability
Table 2 changes of weight (2 weeks)
By above table, can be found; the present invention, on the basis of cat grain full price grain that uses existing production, had both considered general equilibrium nutrient balance, met the nutritional need of cat; take into account again the proportioning that is conducive to lipometabolic food materials; add the interpolation of dietary fiber, make it, when guaranteeing basic nutrition, by inherence, to nurse one's health; postpone on an empty stomach; increase satiety, degraded fat, thereby the deposition of minimizing body fat.
Embodiment 2
The special-purpose grain of nutrition of endomorphy type cat, adopts following parts by weight of component and raw material: oat 5, cereal 5, potato 5, the flesh of fish 5, chicken 5, wheat gluten flour 5, yeast extract 1, wheat straw 0.5, cassia seed 0.5, stir-baked FRUCTUS CRATAEGI 0.5, radish seed 0.5, evening primrose 0.5, the fleece-flower root 0.5, fructus cannabis 0.5, dried orange peel 0.5, Fructus Aurantii 0.5, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.5, vitamin and mineral matter 1.The vitamin comprising in vitamin and mineral matter is VC, VA, VD, VB family, VE, and the mineral matter comprising is calcium, phosphorus, chelated microelement or yeast selenium.Chelated microelement is zinc, iron or copper.
The special-purpose grain of nutrition of endomorphy type cat adopts following methods to make and obtains:
(1) oat, cereal, hawthorn are placed on to directly heating in 100 ℃, stir-fry fast 10 minutes, make its fully dry rear taking-up standby;
(2) clean dried orange peel, Fructus Aurantii, Radix Glycyrrhizae and carry out indirect and do not stop stirring with the slow fire of 60 ℃, take out after making it fully dry standby;
(3) clean radish seed, evening primrose, the fleece-flower root, fructus cannabis standby;
(4) by processing through step (1)-(3) after the raw material obtaining mixes, carry out pulverization process, the particle diameter of the mixed material obtaining is 30～80 orders again;
(5) in the raw material after pulverizing, add all the other raw materials and mix;
(6) mixed material obtaining through step (5) processing is through expanding treatment, drying and processing and be sprayed into respective shapes, during expanding treatment, control modulator temperature 60 C, 80 ℃ of expanded outlet temperatures, outlet pressure 10kgf, during drying and processing, controlling bake out temperature is 70 ℃, 30 minutes time, prepare the special-purpose grain of nutrition of endomorphy type cat.
Embodiment 3
The special-purpose grain of nutrition of endomorphy type cat, adopts following parts by weight of component and raw material: oat 80, cereal 50, potato 10, the flesh of fish 30, chicken 30, wheat gluten flour 20, yeast extract 10, wheat straw 1, cassia seed 1, stir-baked FRUCTUS CRATAEGI 1, radish seed 1, evening primrose 1, the fleece-flower root 1, fructus cannabis 1, dried orange peel 1, Fructus Aurantii 1, Radix Glycyrrhizae 1, vitamin and mineral matter 5.The vitamin comprising in vitamin and mineral matter is VC, VA, VD, VB family, VE, and the mineral matter comprising is calcium, phosphorus, chelated microelement or yeast selenium.Chelated microelement is zinc, iron or copper.
The special-purpose grain of nutrition of endomorphy type cat adopts following methods to make and obtains:
(1) oat, cereal, hawthorn are placed on to directly heating in 150 ℃, stir-fry fast 5 minutes, make its fully dry rear taking-up standby;
(2) clean dried orange peel, Fructus Aurantii, Radix Glycyrrhizae and carry out indirect and do not stop stirring with the slow fire of 80 ℃, take out after making it fully dry standby;
(3) clean radish seed, evening primrose, the fleece-flower root, fructus cannabis standby;
(4) by processing through step (1)-(3) after the raw material obtaining mixes, carry out pulverization process, the particle diameter of the mixed material obtaining is 30～80 orders again;
(5) in the raw material after pulverizing, add all the other raw materials and mix;
(6) mixed material obtaining through step (5) processing is through expanding treatment, drying and processing and be sprayed into respective shapes, during expanding treatment, control 120 ℃ of modulator temperature, 170 ℃ of expanded outlet temperatures, outlet pressure 50kgf, during drying and processing, controlling bake out temperature is 140 ℃, 5 minutes time, prepare the special-purpose grain of nutrition of endomorphy type cat.
Claims (4)
1. the special-purpose grain of the nutrition of endomorphy type cat, it is characterized in that, adopt following parts by weight of component and raw material: oat 5～80, cereal 5～50, potato 5～10, the flesh of fish 5～30, chicken 5～30, wheat gluten flour 5～20, yeast extract 1～10, wheat straw 0.5～1, cassia seed 0.5～1, stir-baked FRUCTUS CRATAEGI 0.5～1, radish seed 0.5～1, evening primrose 0.5～1, the fleece-flower root 0.5～1, fructus cannabis 0.5～1, dried orange peel 0.5～1, Fructus Aurantii 0.5～1, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.5～1, vitamin and mineral matter 1～5.
2. the special-purpose grain of the nutrition of endomorphy type cat according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the vitamin comprising in described vitamin and mineral matter is VC, VA, VD, VB family or VE.
3. the special-purpose grain of the nutrition of endomorphy type cat according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the mineral matter comprising in described vitamin and mineral matter is calcium, phosphorus, chelated microelement or yeast selenium.
4. the special-purpose grain of the nutrition of endomorphy type cat according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described chelated microelement is zinc, iron or copper.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310156818.8A CN104116006A (en) | 2013-04-28 | 2013-04-28 | Special nutritional diet for fatty cats |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310156818.8A CN104116006A (en) | 2013-04-28 | 2013-04-28 | Special nutritional diet for fatty cats |
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| CN104116006A true CN104116006A (en) | 2014-10-29 |
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| CN201310156818.8A Pending CN104116006A (en) | 2013-04-28 | 2013-04-28 | Special nutritional diet for fatty cats |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104886400A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-09-09 | 上海比瑞吉宠物用品有限公司 | Low-fat digestible nutrient food for maintaining functional health of pancreas of dogs and cats and method for manufacturing low-fat digestible nutrient food |
| CN105010878A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-11-04 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Cat food and making method thereof |
| CN106135711A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-23 | 玉泉 | A kind of cat food |
| CN106578572A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-04-26 | 柳州市讯丰养殖有限公司 | Nutritional feed for cats |
| CN108244374A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-07-06 | 佛山市雷米高动物营养保健科技有限公司 | Cat nutrition powder and preparation method thereof |
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| CN109156640A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-01-08 | 凤台县瑞普农业发展有限公司 | A kind of low fat high nutrition cat food and preparation method |
| CN111149937A (en) * | 2020-01-29 | 2020-05-15 | 浙江大学 | A kind of fresh meat nutrition cream for controlling the weight of pet cats |
| CN111642647A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-09-11 | 中国农业科学院麻类研究所 | Health-care feed for cats and preparation method thereof |
| CN116548550A (en) * | 2023-06-16 | 2023-08-08 | 中闽(泰安)宠物食品有限公司 | Freeze-dried cat grass sandwich |
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Address after: 201506 Shanghai, Jinshan District Wei Wei Road, No. 6383 Applicant after: Shanghai pet supplies Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 201506 Shanghai, Jinshan District Wei Wei Road, No. 6383 Applicant before: Shanghai Bridge Pet Food Co., Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20141029 |