CN104115911A - Negative-pressure sheep slaughter blood collection machine - Google Patents
Negative-pressure sheep slaughter blood collection machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104115911A CN104115911A CN201410342205.8A CN201410342205A CN104115911A CN 104115911 A CN104115911 A CN 104115911A CN 201410342205 A CN201410342205 A CN 201410342205A CN 104115911 A CN104115911 A CN 104115911A
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- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000003307 slaughter Methods 0.000 title abstract description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
负压式羊屠宰集血机,属于屠宰过程的辅助设备,其结构包括机架,所述机架上设有负压风机和收集桶,负压风机和收集桶之间通过负压管相连,收集桶的顶端设有桶盖;收集桶上设有采集管,采集管一端与收集桶相连通,采集管另一端设有采集头,采集管与收集桶的连接处设有旋转器,采集管与采集头的连接处设有滤网,采集管上设有采集管开关,采集头上边缘的两侧对称的设有吊带。该装置能够在屠宰过程中将羊血收集起来,同时克服收集过程中,容器敞口造成的杂物与微生物污染。
The negative pressure sheep slaughtering blood collection machine belongs to the auxiliary equipment of the slaughtering process. Its structure includes a frame, and the frame is equipped with a negative pressure fan and a collection bucket. The negative pressure fan and the collection bucket are connected by a negative pressure tube The top of the collection bucket is provided with a bung; the collection bucket is provided with a collection tube, one end of the collection tube is connected to the collection bucket, the other end of the collection tube is provided with a collection head, and the connection between the collection tube and the collection bucket is provided with a rotator. The connection with the collection head is provided with a filter screen, the collection pipe is provided with a collection pipe switch, and both sides of the upper edge of the collection head are symmetrically provided with suspenders. The device can collect the blood of sheep during the slaughter process, and at the same time overcome the sundries and microbial contamination caused by the open container during the collection process.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种屠宰过程的辅助设备,具体的说是一种负压式羊屠宰集血机。The invention relates to an auxiliary equipment for a slaughtering process, in particular to a negative-pressure sheep slaughtering blood collecting machine.
背景技术Background technique
目前个人或企业在屠宰羊的过程中,基本采用的宰杀放血过程,是宰杀后将血放入下面的桶里,或者放到下面的放血池里用水冲走。At present, in the process of slaughtering sheep, individuals or enterprises basically adopt the slaughtering and bloodletting process, which is to put the blood into the bucket below after slaughtering, or put it in the bloodletting pool below to wash away with water.
上述方法个人宰杀时可以利用桶接的方式,该方式的好处是方便,但是由于需要敞口接血,且宰杀后的羊在架上悬挂,就导致存在以下不足:一是羊身上的杂物很容易的掉进下面的桶里,二是敞口的桶也容易被杂质和微生物污染。The above-mentioned method can be used for individual slaughtering by using the bucket connection method. The advantage of this method is that it is convenient, but since the blood needs to be exposed and the slaughtered sheep is hung on the rack, there are the following disadvantages: First, the sundries on the sheep It is easy to fall into the barrel below, and the second is that the open barrel is also easily polluted by impurities and microorganisms.
当企业屠宰羊时,基本采用的方法是在把羊在轨道外悬挂起来,然后随轨道运转到放血池前段宰杀,宰杀的羊随轨道运转的过程中在放血池上方放血完成,放入放血池的血由于污染严重,不易收集因此就随水冲入下水道中,这种方法即是一种资源浪费同时也是一种环境的污染,因此如何在羊的宰杀过程中能够收集好羊血,是目前需要解决的问题。When a company slaughters sheep, the basic method is to hang the sheep outside the track, and then run along the track to the front of the bloodletting pool for slaughter. The slaughtered sheep will be bled above the bloodletting pool during the track running, and put into the bloodletting pool Because the blood is seriously polluted, it is not easy to collect, so it is washed into the sewer with water. This method is not only a waste of resources, but also a kind of environmental pollution. Therefore, how to collect sheep blood during the slaughter process is currently the issues that need resolving.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种负压式羊屠宰集血机,该装置能够在屠宰过程中将羊血收集起来,同时克服收集过程中,容器敞口造成的杂物与微生物污染。The object of the present invention is to provide a negative pressure sheep slaughter blood collection machine, which can collect sheep blood during the slaughter process, and at the same time overcome the debris and microbial contamination caused by the open container during the collection process.
本发明解决其技术问题所采取的技术方案是:负压式羊屠宰集血机,包括机架,所述机架上设有负压风机和收集桶,负压风机和收集桶之间通过负压管相连,负压管与收集桶相连通,收集桶的顶端设有桶盖;收集桶上设有采集管,采集管一端与收集桶相连通,采集管另一端设有采集头,采集管与收集桶的连接处设有旋转器,采集管与采集头的连接处设有滤网,采集管上设有采集管开关;所述采集头呈漏斗状,采集头上边缘的两侧对称的设有吊带。The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the negative pressure type sheep slaughtering and blood collection machine includes a frame, and the frame is provided with a negative pressure fan and a collection bucket, and the negative pressure fan and the collection bucket are passed through the negative pressure fan and the collection bucket. The pressure tube is connected, the negative pressure tube is connected with the collection barrel, and the top of the collection barrel is provided with a bung; A rotator is provided at the connection with the collection barrel, a filter screen is provided at the connection between the collection pipe and the collection head, and a collection pipe switch is provided on the collection pipe; the collection head is funnel-shaped, and the two sides of the upper edge of the collection head are symmetrical Features suspenders.
进一步的技术方案为:所述采集管及采集头设置有多组。A further technical solution is: multiple sets of collection tubes and collection heads are provided.
进一步的技术方案为:所述采集管为软质管。A further technical solution is: the collection tube is a soft tube.
进一步的技术方案为:所述的桶盖边缘处设有与所述收集桶相配合的密封压扣。A further technical solution is: the edge of the lid is provided with a sealing buckle matched with the collection bucket.
进一步的技术方案为:所述的桶盖上设有限压阀。A further technical solution is: the barrel cover is provided with a pressure limiting valve.
进一步的技术方案为:所述收集桶的底端设有出液口,出液口处设有阀门。A further technical solution is: a liquid outlet is provided at the bottom of the collection barrel, and a valve is provided at the liquid outlet.
进一步的技术方案为:所述机架的下方设有多个地轮。A further technical solution is: a plurality of ground wheels are arranged under the frame.
进一步的技术方案为:所述的地轮为万向轮。A further technical solution is: the ground wheel is a universal wheel.
进一步的技术方案为:所述的机架上还设有一手柄。A further technical solution is: the frame is further provided with a handle.
本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1、负压集血,在屠宰过程中将羊血收集起来,避免浪费资源和污染环境,收集效率提高2~3倍;1. Negative pressure blood collection, the sheep blood is collected during the slaughter process, avoiding waste of resources and polluting the environment, and the collection efficiency is increased by 2 to 3 times;
2、采集头与采集管的连接处设有滤网,收集桶设有桶盖,克服了收集过程中杂物与微生物的污染;2. There is a filter at the connection between the collection head and the collection pipe, and the collection bucket is provided with a lid, which overcomes the contamination of debris and microorganisms during the collection process;
3、设有地轮和手柄,整个集血机结构轻巧,移动方便,易于使用。3. Equipped with ground wheels and handles, the whole blood collection machine is light in structure, easy to move and easy to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
图中:1采集头,2采集管,3采集管开关,4收集桶,5出液口,6旋转器,7负压管,8桶盖,9密封压扣,10负压风机,11地轮,12限压阀,13滤网,14吊带,15机架,16手柄。In the figure: 1 collection head, 2 collection tube, 3 collection tube switch, 4 collection bucket, 5 liquid outlet, 6 rotator, 7 negative pressure tube, 8 barrel cover, 9 sealing buckle, 10 negative pressure fan, 11 floor Wheel, 12 pressure limiting valves, 13 filter screens, 14 slings, 15 racks, 16 handles.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合说明书附图和具体实施例对本发明作进一步的描述:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing of description and specific embodiment:
如图1所示。负压式羊屠宰集血机,包括机架15,所述机架15上设有负压风机10和收集桶4,负压风机10和收集桶4之间通过负压管7相连,负压管7与收集桶4相连通,收集桶4的顶端设有桶盖8;收集桶4上设有采集管2,采集管2一端与收集桶4相连通,采集管2另一端设有采集头1,采集管2与收集桶4的连接处设有旋转器6,采集管2与采集头1的连接处设有滤网13,采集管2上设有采集管开关3;所述采集头1呈漏斗状,采集头1上边缘的两侧对称的设有吊带14。As shown in Figure 1. The negative pressure type sheep slaughtering blood collection machine includes a frame 15, on which a negative pressure fan 10 and a collection bucket 4 are arranged, and the negative pressure fan 10 and the collection bucket 4 are connected through a negative pressure tube 7, and the negative pressure The pipe 7 is connected with the collection barrel 4, and the top of the collection barrel 4 is provided with a bung 8; the collection barrel 4 is provided with a collection tube 2, one end of the collection tube 2 is connected with the collection bucket 4, and the other end of the collection tube 2 is provided with a collection head 1. A rotator 6 is provided at the junction of the collection pipe 2 and the collection barrel 4, a filter screen 13 is provided at the junction of the collection pipe 2 and the collection head 1, and a collection pipe switch 3 is provided on the collection pipe 2; the collection head 1 It is funnel-shaped, and the two sides of the upper edge of the collection head 1 are symmetrically provided with suspenders 14 .
所述采集管2及采集头1设置有多组。在负压的作用下,羊屠宰的集血过程非常快,大约1~2分钟便可完成一只羊的集血,设置多个采集头1,宰杀的羊在轨道上移动并完成集血过程,效率非常高。The collection tube 2 and the collection head 1 are arranged in multiple groups. Under the effect of negative pressure, the blood collection process of sheep slaughter is very fast, and the blood collection of a sheep can be completed in about 1 to 2 minutes. Multiple collection heads 1 are installed, and the slaughtered sheep move on the track to complete the blood collection process , the efficiency is very high.
所述采集管2为软质管。软质管的使用更加灵活,采集头1移动位置更加方便。The collection tube 2 is a soft tube. The use of the soft tube is more flexible, and the moving position of the collecting head 1 is more convenient.
所述的桶盖8边缘处设有与所述收集桶4相配合的密封压扣9。密封压扣9能够保证收集桶4的密封性,避免收集的羊血被污染。The edge of the barrel cover 8 is provided with a sealing buckle 9 matched with the collection barrel 4 . The sealing buckle 9 can ensure the tightness of the collection barrel 4 and prevent the collected sheep blood from being polluted.
为了证收集桶4内不过压,所述的桶盖8上设有限压阀12。In order to ensure that there is no pressure in the collecting barrel 4, the barrel cover 8 is provided with a pressure limiting valve 12.
为了便于将收集的羊血放出,所述收集桶4的底端设有出液口5,出液口5处设有阀门。In order to release the collected sheep blood, the bottom of the collection bucket 4 is provided with a liquid outlet 5, and the liquid outlet 5 is provided with a valve.
为了便于装置移动,所述机架15的下方设有多个地轮11,所述的地轮11为万向轮,所述的机架15上还设有一手柄16。In order to facilitate the movement of the device, a plurality of ground wheels 11 are provided below the frame 15, and the ground wheels 11 are universal wheels, and a handle 16 is also provided on the frame 15.
下面结合一个使用过程对本发明作进一步的描述:Below in conjunction with a use process the present invention is further described:
使用时,手推手柄16,将收集机通过地轮11推到工作区,打开负压风机10,通过负压管7在收集桶4中产生负压,在收集桶4上压紧桶盖9,把密封压扣9扣上,关闭出液口5上的阀门,当压力过大时限压阀12会自动打开调节压力,使收集桶4内不过压。打开采集管开关3,收集桶4内的负压通过采集管2到达采集头1,当宰杀羊时将吊带14环形挂在羊的前腿根后,宰杀羊后将采集头1滑进脖子下方,血液在重力和负压的吸附下,进入采集头1,通过滤网13,经过采集管2进入收集桶4中,当羊在轨道上移动时,采集管2也围绕着旋转器6移动,当收集完一只羊的血液后,关闭采集管开关3,当收集桶4满了或宰杀完成后,打开出液口5将收集桶4中的血液放入另外的容器中,就完成了负压收集血液的工作。When in use, push the handle 16 by hand, push the collector to the work area through the ground wheel 11, turn on the negative pressure fan 10, generate negative pressure in the collection bucket 4 through the negative pressure pipe 7, and press the bucket cover 9 on the collection bucket 4 , buckle the sealing buckle 9, close the valve on the liquid outlet 5, and when the pressure is too large, the pressure limiting valve 12 will automatically open to adjust the pressure, so that the collection barrel 4 is not overpressurized. Turn on the collection tube switch 3, the negative pressure in the collection bucket 4 reaches the collection head 1 through the collection pipe 2, when slaughtering the sheep, hang the sling 14 ring-shaped behind the front legs of the sheep, and slide the collection head 1 under the neck after slaughtering the sheep , the blood enters the collection head 1 under the absorption of gravity and negative pressure, passes through the filter screen 13, and enters the collection bucket 4 through the collection pipe 2. When the sheep moves on the track, the collection pipe 2 also moves around the rotator 6, After collecting the blood of a sheep, close the collection tube switch 3, when the collection bucket 4 is full or after the slaughter is complete, open the liquid outlet 5 and put the blood in the collection bucket 4 into another container, and the load is completed. pressure to collect blood.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不是本发明的全部实施例,不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, not all embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention , should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
除说明书所述技术特征外,其余技术特征均为本领域技术人员已知技术为了突出本发明的创新特点,在此不再赘述。Except for the technical features described in the description, the rest of the technical features are known to those skilled in the art. In order to highlight the innovative features of the present invention, they will not be repeated here.
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Cited By (6)
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CN106035591A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-10-26 | 哈尔滨瀚邦医疗科技有限公司 | Vacuum blood drawing device |
CN109770917A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-05-21 | 苏维娜 | A kind of self-service acquisition blood collection set of clinical laboratory's drag reduction painless type |
CN109924242A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-06-25 | 山东省农业科学院农产品研究所 | The poly- blood device that one breeding ass is butchered |
CN113229312A (en) * | 2021-06-20 | 2021-08-10 | 湖南金桂建设有限公司 | Slaughtering cutter capable of keeping blood sanitary |
RU2764799C1 (en) * | 2020-10-08 | 2022-01-21 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Алинкино" | Universal mobile unit for collection and primary processing of the blood of slaughter animals |
CN114504013A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-05-17 | 浙江大学 | A vacuum aseptic blood collection and recovery device |
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CN203327847U (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-12-11 | 泗水新绿食品有限公司 | Cow slaughter blood drawing blood collecting device |
CN203943006U (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2014-11-19 | 山东省农业科学院农产品研究所 | Suction type sheep is butchered collection blood machine |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106035591A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-10-26 | 哈尔滨瀚邦医疗科技有限公司 | Vacuum blood drawing device |
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CN109770917A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-05-21 | 苏维娜 | A kind of self-service acquisition blood collection set of clinical laboratory's drag reduction painless type |
CN109924242A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-06-25 | 山东省农业科学院农产品研究所 | The poly- blood device that one breeding ass is butchered |
RU2764799C1 (en) * | 2020-10-08 | 2022-01-21 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Алинкино" | Universal mobile unit for collection and primary processing of the blood of slaughter animals |
CN113229312A (en) * | 2021-06-20 | 2021-08-10 | 湖南金桂建设有限公司 | Slaughtering cutter capable of keeping blood sanitary |
CN114504013A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-05-17 | 浙江大学 | A vacuum aseptic blood collection and recovery device |
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Application publication date: 20141029 |