CN104115603B - Mobile irrigation deep fertilizing device - Google Patents
Mobile irrigation deep fertilizing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104115603B CN104115603B CN201410316412.6A CN201410316412A CN104115603B CN 104115603 B CN104115603 B CN 104115603B CN 201410316412 A CN201410316412 A CN 201410316412A CN 104115603 B CN104115603 B CN 104115603B
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- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- fertilising
- lever
- container
- take
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
Mobile irrigation deep fertilizing device.It includes apply fertilizer liquid container, fertilising liquid quantitative controller, fertilising card punch three part.Container of fertilizer inner bottom part has a fertilising liquid quantitative controller；Fertilising liquid quantitative controller includes accumulator, pump, electromagnetic valve and timing controller；Fertilising card punch is in structures such as handle, fertilizer take-off lever, fertilizer outlet, perforated cones.The present invention by timing controller, fertilising card punch reach the variable precision of liquid manure quantitatively, be accurately positioned and use, effectively save fertilising man-hour, improve utilization rate of fertilizer and the yield of crops and quality, have bigger economic benefit and social benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer apparatus, particularly a kind of Mobile irrigation deep fertilizing device.
Background technology
Crops Tree Precise Fertilization is the basis improving crops yield and quality with utilization rate of fertilizer.Because Term Fertilization only calculates mu at present, do not calculate strain, and fertilising mostly is dry application, water fertilising material even easily burn seedlings with wooden dipper spoon；Existing fertilising is only executed at soil surface, is easy to run off air slaking, even if ridging later, fertilizer does not arrives accurate location yet.There are currently no one simply, easily method carry out variable precision and quantitatively punch and execute liquid manure, this just Appropriate application and efficient fertilizing management to fertilizer bring inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of energy determine strain quantitatively, go deep into plant root, improve the Mobile irrigation deep fertilizing device of utilization rate of fertilizer.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: Mobile irrigation deep fertilizing device, including fertilising liquid container, fertilising liquid quantitative controller, fertilising card punch three part；Fertilising liquid container is to have a feeding mouth at the top of a container of fertilizer having braces, has a fertilising liquid quantitative controller at container of fertilizer inner bottom part；Fertilising liquid quantitative controller includes that accumulator, pump, electromagnetic valve and timing controller, pump are connected in accumulator with the power supply of timing controller, is connected to one end of fertile material conveying tube at delivery side of pump；Equipped with an electromagnetic valve on fertile material conveying tube；Electromagnetic valve is connected with timing controller, and container of fertilizer outer wall has the control and regulation of timing controller to switch；The on and off switch controlling accumulator startup is arranged on outside container of fertilizer, and is connected with accumulator；The charge port of accumulator is had outside container of fertilizer；Fertilising card punch is the fertilizer take-off lever having a hollow at the middle part of handle, and individual fertilizer outlet is arranged at the bottom of fertilizer take-off lever, and the bottom of fertilizer take-off lever is connected to the perforated cone of taper；There is a fertilizer entrance middle and upper part of fertilizer take-off lever；The top of fertilizer take-off lever is equipped with back-moving spring, and a depression bar is arranged at the top of fertilizer take-off lever and back-moving spring, and one end of depression bar is fixed on handle by steady pin；The sleeve combined closely with fertilizer take-off lever is had outside fertilizer take-off lever；Have a connecting rod on the top of sleeve, connecting rod passes sleeve, and one end of connecting rod is positioned at the fertilizer entrance on fertilizer take-off lever when not moulded rod；The other end of connecting rod is connected with the other end of fertile material conveying tube；Connecting rod has a fertilizer control valve.
The structure using the present invention controls solenoid valve open time by timing controller and controls the flow of fertilizer, reaches the variable precision dosed administration of liquid manure；Punched near the root of plant by fertilising card punch, make fertilizer accurately achieve position, effectively save man-hour of applying fertilizer, improve utilization rate of fertilizer, improve yield and the quality of crops, have bigger economic benefit and social benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the fertilising liquid container part of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the fertilising card punch part of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the fertilising liquid quantitative controller part of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Mobile irrigation deep fertilizing device, including fertilising liquid container, fertilising liquid quantitative controller, fertilising card punch three part.
As it is shown in figure 1, the fertilising liquid container of the present invention is to have a feeding mouth 3 at the top of a container of fertilizer 1 having braces 2, there is a fertilising liquid quantitative controller 5 at container of fertilizer 1 inner bottom part.
As it is shown on figure 3, the fertilising liquid quantitative controller 5 of the present invention includes accumulator 21, pump 18, electromagnetic valve 19 and timing controller 20.Pump 18 is connected in accumulator 21 with the power supply of timing controller 20, and the exit of pump 18 is connected to one end of fertile material conveying tube 4.Being connected with timing controller 20 equipped with an electromagnetic valve 19, electromagnetic valve 19 on fertile material conveying tube 4, container of fertilizer outer wall has the control and regulation switch 6 of timing controller 20.The on and off switch 7 controlling accumulator startup is arranged on outside container of fertilizer, and is connected with accumulator 21.The charge port 22 of accumulator is had outside container of fertilizer.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the fertilising card punch of the present invention is the fertilizer take-off lever 12 having a hollow at the middle part of handle 10, individual fertilizer outlet 14 is arranged at the bottom of fertilizer take-off lever 12, and the bottom of fertilizer take-off lever 12 is connected to the perforated cone 15 of taper.There is a fertilizer entrance 11 middle and upper part of fertilizer take-off lever 12.The top of fertilizer take-off lever 12 is equipped with back-moving spring 9, and a depression bar 8 is arranged at the top of fertilizer take-off lever 12 and back-moving spring 9, and one end of depression bar 8 is fixed on handle 10 by steady pin.Having the sleeve 13 combined closely with fertilizer take-off lever 12 outside fertilizer take-off lever 12, have a connecting rod 16 on the top of sleeve, connecting rod 16 is through sleeve 13, and one end of connecting rod 16 is positioned at the fertilizer entrance 11 on fertilizer take-off lever 12 when not moulded rod；The other end of connecting rod 16 is connected with the other end of fertile material conveying tube 4；Connecting rod 16 has a fertilizer control valve 17.
After the present invention is fertile amount, concentration and the degree of depth needed for the every strain crops of calculating, the certain density fertilizer solution that will prepare loads container of fertilizer, and the control and regulation regulating timing control device switch, and start on and off switch；Timing controller reaches to control the flow of each fertilizer according to control and regulation on-off control solenoid valve open time, it is achieved the variable precision dosed administration of liquid manure.Pressing fertilising switch after the accurate location of every strain crop maximum leaf vertical lower soil punches, quantitative fertilizer solution i.e. arrives the designated depth of crops, reaches Mobile irrigation deep fertilizer spraying.
Present configuration advantages of simple, compact conformation, processing and manufacturing is easy, with low cost, easy to operate, dependable performance, it is adaptable to industrialized production.Through field test and demonstration, fertilising man-hour can be saved, improve utilization rate of fertilizer, can variable uniformly accurate quantitatively positional punch water fertilising material, yield and the quality of crops can be improved, can be widely used for the fertilising such as agricultural, forestry field.
Claims (1)
1. a Mobile irrigation deep fertilizing device, including fertilising liquid container, fertilising liquid quantitative controller, fertilising card punch three part, fertilising liquid container is to have a feeding mouth (3) at the top of a container of fertilizer (1) having braces (2), it is characterised in that: there is fertilising liquid quantitative controller (5) at container of fertilizer (1) inner bottom part；Fertilising liquid quantitative controller (5) includes accumulator (21), pump (18), electromagnetic valve (19) and timing controller (20)；Pump (18) is connected in accumulator (21) with the power supply of timing controller (20), and the exit of pump (18) is connected to one end of fertile material conveying tube (4)；Being connected with timing controller (20) equipped with an electromagnetic valve (19), electromagnetic valve (19) on fertile material conveying tube (4), container of fertilizer outer wall has control and regulation switch (6) of timing controller (20)；The on and off switch (7) controlling accumulator startup is arranged on outside container of fertilizer, and is connected with accumulator (21)；The charge port (22) of accumulator is had outside container of fertilizer；Fertilising card punch is the fertilizer take-off lever (12) having a hollow at the middle part of handle (10), and the bottom of fertilizer take-off lever (12) has individual fertilizer outlet (14), the bottom of fertilizer take-off lever (12) to be connected to the perforated cone (15) of taper；There is a fertilizer entrance (11) middle and upper part of fertilizer take-off lever (12)；The top of fertilizer take-off lever (12) is equipped with back-moving spring (9), and a depression bar (8) is arranged at the top of fertilizer take-off lever (12) and back-moving spring (9), and one end of depression bar (8) is fixed on handle (10) by steady pin；The sleeve (13) combined closely with fertilizer take-off lever (12) is had outside fertilizer take-off lever (12), a connecting rod (16) is had on the top of sleeve, connecting rod (16) passes sleeve (13), and one end of connecting rod (16) is positioned at the fertilizer entrance (11) on fertilizer take-off lever (12) when not moulded rod；The other end of connecting rod (16) is connected with the other end of fertile material conveying tube (4)；Connecting rod (16) has a fertilizer control valve (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410316412.6A CN104115603B (en) | 2014-07-04 | 2014-07-04 | Mobile irrigation deep fertilizing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410316412.6A CN104115603B (en) | 2014-07-04 | 2014-07-04 | Mobile irrigation deep fertilizing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104115603A CN104115603A (en) | 2014-10-29 |
| CN104115603B true CN104115603B (en) | 2016-08-31 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410316412.6A Active CN104115603B (en) | 2014-07-04 | 2014-07-04 | Mobile irrigation deep fertilizing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104115603B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104604408B (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2016-10-05 | 湖南省烟草公司长沙市公司浏阳市分公司 | Open fire infiltration irrigation method for the cultivation of flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating greenhouse crops |
| CN106416559B (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2022-06-17 | 王其传 | Movable automatic fixed-point fertilizer applicator |
| CN111010939B (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2021-07-06 | 芜湖市诸侯岭生态农林科技有限公司 | Agricultural planting equipment integrating digging, sowing and fertilizing |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4570553A (en) * | 1982-06-09 | 1986-02-18 | Kowa Automobile Industrial Co, Ltd | Truck with automatic ground softening apparatus |
| CN1090964A (en) * | 1993-02-12 | 1994-08-24 | 陈代军 | Multipurpose fertilizing sprayer |
| CN2520945Y (en) * | 2001-12-27 | 2002-11-20 | 管彦青 | Backpack type electronic control sprayer |
| CN2891627Y (en) * | 2006-01-01 | 2007-04-25 | 石河子大学 | Proportional Mixing Variable Control Fertilizer Apparatus |
| CN201450805U (en) * | 2009-08-04 | 2010-05-12 | 刘鹏宇 | Drouthy seedling watering and fertilizing salvage device |
| CN203261711U (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-11-06 | 山东潍坊烟草有限公司昌乐分公司 | Quantitative liquid fertilizing device |
| CN204014480U (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-12-17 | 湖南省烟草公司湘西自治州公司 | Mobile irrigation deep fertilizing device |
-
2014
- 2014-07-04 CN CN201410316412.6A patent/CN104115603B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4570553A (en) * | 1982-06-09 | 1986-02-18 | Kowa Automobile Industrial Co, Ltd | Truck with automatic ground softening apparatus |
| CN1090964A (en) * | 1993-02-12 | 1994-08-24 | 陈代军 | Multipurpose fertilizing sprayer |
| CN2520945Y (en) * | 2001-12-27 | 2002-11-20 | 管彦青 | Backpack type electronic control sprayer |
| CN2891627Y (en) * | 2006-01-01 | 2007-04-25 | 石河子大学 | Proportional Mixing Variable Control Fertilizer Apparatus |
| CN201450805U (en) * | 2009-08-04 | 2010-05-12 | 刘鹏宇 | Drouthy seedling watering and fertilizing salvage device |
| CN203261711U (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-11-06 | 山东潍坊烟草有限公司昌乐分公司 | Quantitative liquid fertilizing device |
| CN204014480U (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-12-17 | 湖南省烟草公司湘西自治州公司 | Mobile irrigation deep fertilizing device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104115603A (en) | 2014-10-29 |
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