A kind of press-loading apparatus that press-fits production line for knuckle spindle bearing material
Technical field
The present invention relates to auto parts and components and press-fit field, especially relate to a kind of press-loading apparatus that press-fits production line for knuckle spindle bearing material.
Background technology
Knuckle is one of major part on steering axle of automobile, can make vehicle steadily travel and sensitive transmission travel direction.Whether the quality that free bearing is installed, will have influence on the performance of knuckle.
General bearing is installed conventionally by manually using hammer to knock or artificial working pressure machine is pressed into installation, the bearings mounted quality of mode of knocking with hammer can not be guaranteed, and due to impetus discontinuity, when being mounted into, bearing can not determine it is stably, if there is deflection to cause damage to bearing, and then affect the performance of knuckle.
Although use the bearings mounted mode of press can ensure that shaft strength is even, lack the function of detection, easily damage bearing by pressure, make bearing can not bring into play due function, and affect performance and the life-span of knuckle.
And mode labour intensity that above-mentioned two kinds of bearings are installed is large and efficiency is low, therefore, design that a kind of labour intensity is little and efficiency is higher is applicable to knuckle spindle bearing material and press-fits the press-loading apparatus of production line, become problem demanding prompt solution.
The deficiency existing for prior art, proposes the present invention.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency existing for overcoming above-mentioned prior art, the invention provides and a kind ofly press-fit free bearing easily and efficiency is higher is applicable to knuckle spindle bearing material and press-fits the press-loading apparatus of production line.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is: a kind of press-loading apparatus that is applicable to knuckle spindle bearing material and press-fits production line, comprise, being fixed on four press-fits and press-fits top board 37 on column 36, be fixed on the electric cylinder 38 press-fiting on top board 37, electric cylinder 38 both sides are provided with through the guide rod 39 that press-fits top board 37, and the lower end of guide rod 39 is connected with pressure sensor connecting plate 40; Floating junction 41 is arranged on electric cylinder 38, between floating junction 41 and pressure sensor connecting plate 40, the pressure sensor corresponding with bearing head 42 43 is installed, and bearing head 43 is fixedly mounted on pressure sensor connecting plate 40; The top movable vicinal displacement sensor contact plate 44 of one of them guide rod 39, displacement transducer contact head 45 is fixed on displacement transducer contact plate 44; On the side pressure dress top board 37 of guide rod 39 that displacement transducer contact head 45 is installed, be fixedly connected with approach switch seat 46, and be flexibly connected approach switch 47 at approach switch seat 46 ends; Be connected with displacement transducer plate 48 at the opposite side that press-fits top board 37 with approach switch seat 46 relative positions, on displacement transducer plate 48, be connected with through the displacement transducer 49 that press-fits top board 37.
Press-fit column 36 and be provided with photoelectric sensor bearing 50, photoelectric sensor 51 is fixedly connected on photoelectric sensor bearing 50.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The press-loading apparatus that press-fits production line for knuckle spindle bearing material of the present invention, press-fit free bearing easily and efficiency higher.Press down driving mechanism simple and practical.Displacement transducer and pressure sensor stop after pressing bearing is put in place automatically.
Brief description of the drawings
When considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, by the detailed description with reference to below, can more completely understand better the present invention and easily learn wherein many advantages of following, but accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, form a part of the present invention, schematic description and description of the present invention is used for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the front view of press-loading apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of press-loading apparatus of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent more, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown, the press-loading apparatus that press-fits production line for knuckle spindle bearing material of the present invention comprises, being fixed on four press-fits and press-fits top board 37 on column 36, be fixed on the electric cylinder 38 press-fiting on top board 37, electric cylinder 38 both sides are provided with through the guide rod 39 that press-fits top board 37, and the lower end of guide rod 39 is connected with pressure sensor connecting plate 40; Floating junction 41 is arranged on electric cylinder 38, between floating junction 41 and pressure sensor connecting plate 40, the pressure sensor corresponding with bearing head 42 43 is installed, and bearing head 43 is fixedly mounted on pressure sensor connecting plate 40; The top movable vicinal displacement sensor contact plate 44 of one of them guide rod 39, displacement transducer contact head 45 is fixed on displacement transducer contact plate 44; On the side pressure dress top board 37 of guide rod 39 that displacement transducer contact head 45 is installed, be fixedly connected with approach switch seat 46, and be flexibly connected approach switch 47 at approach switch seat 46 ends; Be connected with displacement transducer plate 48 at the opposite side that press-fits top board 37 with approach switch seat 46 relative positions, on displacement transducer plate 48, be connected with through the displacement transducer 49 that press-fits top board 37.The column 36 that press-fits of press-loading device is provided with photoelectric sensor bearing 50, and photoelectric sensor 51 is fixedly connected on photoelectric sensor bearing 50.
The press-loading apparatus that press-fits production line for knuckle spindle bearing material of the present invention, after the photoelectric sensor in press-loading apparatus has detected that workpiece puts in place, the manipulator in the feed mechanism of front and continued removes to capture bearing, bearing is delivered in the dead eye of workpiece; Bearing is put into after workpiece dead eye, electric cylinder starts driving bearing pressure head and carries out bearing press mounting, displacement transducer in synchronous press mounting mechanism and pressure sensor detect the displacement pressing down and the pressure that press-fit in real time, Deng reaching analog value and obtain when, electric cylinder driving bearing pressure head in press-loading device turns back to initial position, waits for putting in place of next workpiece.
The explanation of above example is just for helping to understand core concept of the present invention; , for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention meanwhile.