CN104107028B - Combined type soft bronchoscope - Google Patents
Combined type soft bronchoscope Download PDFInfo
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- CN104107028B CN104107028B CN201410335100.XA CN201410335100A CN104107028B CN 104107028 B CN104107028 B CN 104107028B CN 201410335100 A CN201410335100 A CN 201410335100A CN 104107028 B CN104107028 B CN 104107028B
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- Prior art keywords
- straight tube
- operating portion
- straight pipe
- bend
- combined type
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Links
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 210000000621 bronchi Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002640 oxygen therapy Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 11
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Endoscopes (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及支气管镜,尤其是一种软质支气管镜。 The invention relates to a bronchoscope, in particular to a soft bronchoscope.
背景技术 Background technique
目前现有技术,一种软质支气管镜包括操作部、插入部、弯曲部、前端部、设置在操作部上的目镜和与操作部连接的导光连接部。存在问题是:使用时,插入部、弯曲部和前端部位于支气管内,插入部和弯曲部在支气管内移动或转动,易对支气管内壁造成创伤;为了保证检查的效果,还需对插入部和弯曲部消毒后再插入,多次增加了形成创伤的机会;一旦支气管内壁或操作中发生并发症,如大出现将会出现严重后果;气道异物用传统方法常不能完成;病情复杂需要较长时间操作病人不能耐受。 In the current prior art, a flexible bronchoscope includes an operating part, an insertion part, a bending part, a front end, an eyepiece arranged on the operating part, and a light guide connecting part connected with the operating part. The problem is: when in use, the insertion part, the bending part and the front end are located in the bronchus, and the insertion part and the bending part move or rotate in the bronchus, which is easy to cause trauma to the inner wall of the bronchus; in order to ensure the effect of the inspection, the insertion part and the Insertion after disinfection of the curved part increases the chance of trauma many times; once complications occur on the inner wall of the bronchus or during the operation, if a large one occurs, there will be serious consequences; foreign bodies in the airway cannot be completed by traditional methods; complex conditions require a longer period of time. Time operation patients can not tolerate.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是:提供一种复合式软质支气管镜,它可以多次插入或取出防止对支气管造成创伤;可以方便地对弯曲部和前端部消毒和清洁,弯曲部和前端部移动或转动自如;一旦支气管内壁或操作中发生并发症,如大出现会彻底引流;气道异物用这种方法多能顺利完成;能保证病情复杂病人较长时间安全操作。 The purpose of the present invention is: to provide a composite soft bronchoscope, which can be inserted or taken out multiple times to prevent trauma to the bronchi; the curved part and the front end can be easily disinfected and cleaned, and the curved part and the front end can be moved or rotated Freedom; once complications occur on the inner wall of the bronchus or during the operation, if a large one occurs, it will be completely drained; foreign bodies in the airway can be successfully completed with this method; it can ensure safe operation for patients with complicated conditions for a long time.
本发明是这样实现的:一种复合式软质支气管镜,包括操作部、插入部、弯曲部、前端部、设置在操作部上的目镜和与操作部连接的导光连接部,其特殊之处在于:还包括金属材料制成的导管套,所述导管套包括直管和设置在直管的操作部的输氧接口; The present invention is realized in the following way: a composite soft bronchoscope, including an operation part, an insertion part, a bending part, a front end, an eyepiece arranged on the operation part and a light guide connecting part connected with the operation part, its special The method is: it also includes a catheter sleeve made of metal material, and the catheter sleeve includes a straight pipe and an oxygen delivery interface arranged at the operation part of the straight pipe;
使用时,所述插入部位于直管内,所述弯曲部和前端部从直管的插入端的端部伸出;插入部、弯曲部和前端部与直管的内壁之间有间隙。 In use, the insertion part is located in the straight pipe, and the bending part and the front end protrude from the end of the insertion end of the straight pipe; there is a gap between the insertion part, the bending part and the front end and the inner wall of the straight pipe.
所述的一种复合式软质支气管镜,其特殊之处在于:所述输氧接口与直管的操作部有一锐角夹角。 The composite soft bronchoscope described above is special in that: the oxygen supply interface has an acute angle with the operating part of the straight tube.
所述的一种复合式软质支气管镜,其特殊之处在于:所述输氧接口与直管的操作部的锐角夹角为40-45度。 The composite flexible bronchoscope is characterized in that: the acute angle between the oxygen delivery interface and the operating part of the straight tube is 40-45 degrees.
所述的一种复合式软质支气管镜,其特殊之处在于:所述输氧接口与直管相交处距离操作部的端部的距离为5-10厘米。 The composite flexible bronchoscope is characterized in that the distance between the intersection of the oxygen supply interface and the straight tube is 5-10 cm from the end of the operation part.
本发明一种复合式软质支气管镜,由于采用这样的结构,使用时首先将导管套的直管插入支气管内并到达的预定位置,然后将插入部、弯曲部和前端部从导管套的直管的操作部插入,并且插入部的局部、弯曲部和前端部伸出直管的下端;插入部、弯曲部和前端部转动或向前移动时,不会对支气管内壁造成的损伤;由于弯曲部和前端部转动或移动自如,提高了检查效果;一旦支气管内壁或操作中发生并发症,如大出现会彻底引流;气道异物用这种方法多能顺利完成;能保证病情复杂病人较长时间安全操作。 A composite flexible bronchoscope of the present invention adopts such a structure. When in use, the straight tube of the catheter sleeve is first inserted into the bronchus and reaches the predetermined position, and then the insertion part, the bending part and the front end are separated from the straight tube of the catheter sleeve. The operation part of the tube is inserted, and the part of the insertion part, the curved part and the front end protrude from the lower end of the straight tube; when the insertion part, the curved part and the front end rotate or move forward, there will be no damage to the inner wall of the bronchi; due to the bending The head and the front end can rotate or move freely, which improves the inspection effect; once complications occur on the inner wall of the bronchus or during the operation, if a large one occurs, it will be completely drained; foreign bodies in the airway can be successfully completed with this method; Time safe operation.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本发明的主视图。 Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步描述。 The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1所示,一种复合式软质支气管镜,包括操作部1、插入部2、弯曲部3、前端部4、设置在操作部1上的目镜5和与操作部1连接的导光连接部6。 As shown in Figure 1, a compound flexible bronchoscope includes an operation part 1, an insertion part 2, a bending part 3, a front end part 4, an eyepiece 5 arranged on the operation part 1 and a light guide connected to the operation part 1 Connecting part 6.
还包括金属材料制成的导管套7,所述导管套7包括直管71和设置在直管的操作部711的输氧接口72;输氧接口72可以与呼吸机连接。输氧接口72距离操作部为5厘米。 It also includes a catheter sheath 7 made of metal material, said catheter sheath 7 includes a straight tube 71 and an oxygen delivery interface 72 arranged at the operation part 711 of the straight tube; the oxygen delivery interface 72 can be connected with a ventilator. The oxygen delivery interface 72 is 5 centimeters away from the operating part.
使用时,所述插入部2位于直管71内,所述弯曲部3和前端部4从直管71的插入端的端部伸出;插入部2、弯曲部3和前端部4与直管71的内壁之间有间隙。 During use, the insertion part 2 is located in the straight tube 71, and the curved part 3 and the front end 4 stretch out from the end of the insertion end of the straight tube 71; There are gaps between the inner walls.
所述输氧接口72与直管71的操作部有一锐角夹角。所述夹角为40-45度。 The oxygen delivery interface 72 has an acute included angle with the operation part of the straight pipe 71 . The included angle is 40-45 degrees.
所述输氧接口72与直管71的相交处距离的操作部711端部的距离为5-10厘米。 The distance between the intersection of the oxygen delivery interface 72 and the straight pipe 71 is 5-10 cm from the end of the operation part 711 .
以上所述的仅是本发明的优先实施方式。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的情况下,还可以作出若干改进和变型,这也视为本发明的保护范围。 What has been described above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention, which are also considered as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410335100.XA CN104107028B (en) | 2014-07-15 | 2014-07-15 | Combined type soft bronchoscope |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410335100.XA CN104107028B (en) | 2014-07-15 | 2014-07-15 | Combined type soft bronchoscope |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104107028A CN104107028A (en) | 2014-10-22 |
| CN104107028B true CN104107028B (en) | 2016-09-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410335100.XA Expired - Fee Related CN104107028B (en) | 2014-07-15 | 2014-07-15 | Combined type soft bronchoscope |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104107028B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3081767A (en) * | 1961-05-10 | 1963-03-19 | American Cystoscope Makers Inc | Flexible optical surgical instrument |
| US5733241A (en) * | 1996-02-01 | 1998-03-31 | King; George Hwa Kou | Fiberoptic intubation stylet |
| CN201058167Y (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2008-05-14 | 王华林 | Tracheal cannula with endoscope |
| CN201320158Y (en) * | 2008-12-27 | 2009-10-07 | 山西医科大学第一医院 | Mouldable fiberoptic laryngoscope for trachea intubation |
| CN202078624U (en) * | 2011-01-16 | 2011-12-21 | 宋振兰 | Novel three-way type air pipe sleeve |
| CN102697453A (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2012-10-03 | 天津市第五中心医院 | Bronchoscope protection cover |
| CN103071222A (en) * | 2013-01-14 | 2013-05-01 | 江苏省原子医学研究所 | Fiber bronchoscope orotracheal intubation guider |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008114022A (en) * | 2006-11-07 | 2008-05-22 | Seijiro Sonoda | Tube for tracheal intubation |
| KR101357264B1 (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2014-01-29 | 류현욱 | The improved endotracheal for insertion tube |
-
2014
- 2014-07-15 CN CN201410335100.XA patent/CN104107028B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3081767A (en) * | 1961-05-10 | 1963-03-19 | American Cystoscope Makers Inc | Flexible optical surgical instrument |
| US5733241A (en) * | 1996-02-01 | 1998-03-31 | King; George Hwa Kou | Fiberoptic intubation stylet |
| CN201058167Y (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2008-05-14 | 王华林 | Tracheal cannula with endoscope |
| CN201320158Y (en) * | 2008-12-27 | 2009-10-07 | 山西医科大学第一医院 | Mouldable fiberoptic laryngoscope for trachea intubation |
| CN202078624U (en) * | 2011-01-16 | 2011-12-21 | 宋振兰 | Novel three-way type air pipe sleeve |
| CN102697453A (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2012-10-03 | 天津市第五中心医院 | Bronchoscope protection cover |
| CN103071222A (en) * | 2013-01-14 | 2013-05-01 | 江苏省原子医学研究所 | Fiber bronchoscope orotracheal intubation guider |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104107028A (en) | 2014-10-22 |
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Granted publication date: 20160907 Termination date: 20170715 |