CN104099739A - Fabric cleaning and drying device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a cloth cleaning and drying equipment, which comprises a cloth washing box, a motor bracket of a jet cylinder, a fan, an electric heating box, a hot air delivery pipe, a cloth roller bracket, a cloth roller shaft, a cloth roller and a jet cylinder. There is a water inlet pipe on the left side of the cloth box, and the partition board divides the cloth washing box into several cleaning chambers. The cleaning chamber is provided with a lower support arc plate, and the jet cylinder motor and the jet cylinder shaft are respectively equipped with pulleys. A belt is installed on the pulley, and a number of upper supporting roller brackets are arranged on the upper part of the cloth washing box, and upper supporting rollers are hingedly installed on the upper supporting roller bracket, and an electric heating box is arranged on the left side of the cloth washing box, and the fan and the electric heating box pass through The air supply pipe is connected, the inside of the electric heating box is provided with an electric heating wire, the cloth roller shaft is provided with a cloth roller, and the cloth roller is provided with a number of water-throwing holes, and the cloth roller and the electric heating box are connected through a hot air delivery pipe. The invention has good cleaning and drying effect on cloth, high efficiency and can effectively save water.

Description

Cloth washing and drying equipment

【Technical field】

The invention relates to the technical field of cloth washing equipment, in particular to the technical field of cloth washing and drying equipment.

【Background technique】

With the deepening of China's industrialization, although people's living standards are gradually improving and people's material life is becoming more and more abundant, environmental pollution has gradually become a problem that cannot be ignored. The environment seriously affects people's lives and health. For different fabrics In the advanced dyeing process, after dyeing the color, it must be cleaned. Generally, the fabric is cleaned after soaping or steaming to remove excess dye on the fabric. Some dye compounds will release carcinogens. Fabric dyeing enterprises discharge more sewage Industry, which pollutes the environment seriously. At present, some enterprises have established sewage treatment systems. However, due to the large amount of sewage discharge, the sewage treatment system consumes a lot of energy and costs high, which seriously affects the profits of enterprises. How can we reduce the discharge of waste water in fabric production enterprises? It is a common problem that enterprises and environmental protection departments need to solve to improve the cleaning effect of cloth cleaning equipment. How to reduce the amount of sewage discharged from heavy cloth cleaning is one of the most effective ways to alleviate the pressure of environmental pollution. The quality requirements of the fabrics are getting higher and higher. The fabrics processed by traditional techniques are easy to fade. After the customer buys it, the color will be very different after washing several times. Clothes that are worn out will dye other clothes, causing other clothes to be discarded due to being dyed, causing unnecessary waste. At the same time, faded clothes are more harmful to human skin, and even have the risk of cancer, which brings a lot of damage to people's lives. Trouble, at present, some companies have newly developed some special dyeing processes, which can ensure that the clothes will not fade during the cleaning process, but the newly developed processes are more complicated, and the fabric needs to be washed and dried multiple times during the dyeing process. After cleaning, it needs to be dried as quickly as possible. The drying efficiency determines the production efficiency. The quality of drying has a great influence on storage and transportation. The existing cloth drying equipment is not uniform enough to dry the cloth, the efficiency is low, and the energy consumption is large. Due to the complex structure, The cost of maintenance is high. At the same time, the existing equipment is large in size, takes up a large area of the factory building, and has high investment costs. In order to meet people's demand for high-quality fabrics and ensure sufficient non-fading fabrics to the market, in order to reduce the production of enterprises Cost, in order to better maintain the profit level of the enterprise, the cloth production enterprise needs a cloth drying equipment with simple structure, reliable operation, simple operation and low investment cost.

【Content of invention】

The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art, to propose a cloth cleaning and drying equipment, which can be classified according to the concentration of water dye content, and finally make the concentration of the discharged sewage the largest, which can greatly improve the utilization rate of water, clean The effect is good, the discharge of sewage is effectively reduced, it is beneficial to save the burden of the sewage treatment system, and it can save production costs. At the same time, the efficiency is high and the operation is simple. It can speed up the drying of the cloth by supplying hot air to the inside and outside of the cloth. Water and moisture-containing air flow removes the cloth roller, high drying efficiency and less damage to the cloth.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a cloth cleaning and drying equipment, including a cloth washing box, a jet cylinder motor bracket, a fan, an electric heating box, a hot air delivery pipe, a cloth roller bracket, a cloth roller shaft, a cloth roller and a jet There is a water inlet pipe on the left side of the cloth washing box, and a water outlet pipe on the right side of the cloth washing box. There are several partitions in the cloth washing box, and the partitions divide the cloth washing box into several cleaning rooms. The cleaning room is provided with a lower supporting arc plate, and the upper part of the lower supporting arc plate is provided with a jet tube shaft, and the jet tube shaft is fixedly connected with the jet tube through a water diversion plate, and a jet tube motor bracket is set at the bottom of the cloth washing box. A jet tube motor is installed on the jet tube motor bracket, and pulleys are respectively arranged on the jet tube motor and the jet tube shaft, and belts are installed on the pulleys, and several upper support roller brackets are arranged on the upper part of the cloth washing box. The upper support roller is hingedly installed on the roller support, and an electric heating box is arranged on the left side of the cloth washing box. The fan is connected to the electric heating box through an air supply pipe, and an electric heating wire is arranged inside the electric heating box, and a cloth roller bracket is arranged on the electric heating box. A cloth roller shaft and a water rejection motor are installed on the cloth roller support, the water rejection motor is connected with the cloth roller shaft, a cloth roller is arranged on the cloth roller shaft, a number of water rejection holes are arranged on the cloth roller, and the cloth roller A hot air delivery pipe is installed on the roller support, and the cloth roller communicates with the electric heating box through the hot air delivery pipe.

Preferably, there is a gap between the lower part of the partition and the bottom of the cleaning chamber, and the width of the gap is 5-35 mm.

Preferably, the lower supporting arc plate is in the shape of a semicircle, and several convex lines are arranged on the arc surface of the lower supporting arc plate, and the length direction of the convex lines is the same as the width direction of the lower supporting arc plate.

Preferably, the water dividing plate divides the interior of the jet tube into several spaces, and the jet tube is provided with several jet holes, and the diameter of the jet holes is 20-40mm.

As a preference, a cloth releasing roller support is provided on the right side of the cloth washing box, and a cloth releasing roller is hingedly mounted on the cloth releasing roller support.

Preferably, several cooling holes are arranged on the upper part of the electric heating box, and the diameter of the cooling holes is 5-15 mm.

Preferably, several ribs are arranged on the cloth roller shaft, and the cloth roller and the cloth roller shaft are connected by ribs.

Preferably, the water rejection hole communicates the atmosphere with the inside of the cloth roller, and the diameter of the water rejection hole is 2-5mm.

Preferably, a control box is installed on the side of the electric heating box, and the control box is respectively connected to the electric heating wire, the blower fan, the jet tube motor and the water throwing motor through wires.

Preferably, one air inlet and two air outlets are provided on the hot air delivery pipe, the air inlet is connected to the electric heating box, and the two air outlets are respectively installed on the cloth roller support.

Beneficial effects of the present invention: By applying the jet tube to the cloth cleaning equipment, the present invention can generate flushing force on the cloth through the water column ejected from the jet tube, so that the excess dye on the cloth can be quickly and efficiently melted into the water, and the cleaning effect is good and the efficiency is high. High, by grading according to the different concentrations of water, the concentration of the final discharged sewage is the largest, which can improve the utilization rate of water, reduce the amount of sewage discharge, and reduce production costs. The moisture is removed quickly, and the drying efficiency is high. At the same time, the equipment is small in size, simple in structure, low in investment cost, simple in operation, and convenient in maintenance.

The features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

【Description of drawings】

Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of cloth cleaning and drying equipment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a front sectional view of a cloth washing and drying equipment of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of part A in Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is a left view of a cloth washing and drying equipment of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a left sectional view of a cloth washing and drying equipment of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of part B in Fig. 5;

Figure 7 is a front view of the jet tube;

Figure 8 is a side view of the fluidic cartridge.

In the figure: 1-fabric, 2-cloth release roller support, 21-cloth release roller, 3-cloth washing box, 31-lower support arc plate, 311-raised strip, 32-partition, 33-upper support roller support, 34-upper support roller, 35-jet tube, 351-water plate, 352-jet tube shaft, 353-jet hole, 36-water inlet pipe, 37-water outlet pipe, 38-cleaning room, 4-hot air delivery pipe, 5-jet cylinder motor bracket, 51-jet cylinder motor, 52-belt, 53-pulley, 6-cloth roller shaft, 61-rib, 7-cloth roller, 71-water rejection hole, 8-control box, 9-throw Water motor, 11-fan, 12-air supply pipe, 13-electric heating box, 131-heating wire, 132-radiation hole, 14-cloth roller support.

【Detailed ways】

Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, a cloth washing and drying equipment of the present invention includes a cloth washing box 3, a jet tube motor bracket 5, and a fan 11 , electric heating box 13, hot air delivery pipe 4, cloth roller support 14, cloth roller shaft 6, cloth roller 7 and jet tube 35, described cloth washing box 3 left side is provided with water inlet pipe 36, and cloth washing box 3 right sides are provided with There is a water outlet pipe 37, and some partitions 32 are arranged in the cloth washing box 3, and the cloth washing box 3 is divided into several cleaning chambers 38 by the partition boards 32, and a lower support arc plate 31 is arranged in the cleaning chamber 38, and the The upper part of the lower supporting arc plate 31 is provided with a jet tube shaft 352, and the jet tube shaft 352 is fixedly connected with the jet tube 35 through the water dividing plate 351. The bottom of the cloth washing box 3 is provided with a jet tube motor bracket 5, and the jet tube motor bracket 5 is equipped with a jet tube motor 51, the jet tube motor 51 and the jet tube shaft 352 are respectively provided with pulleys 53, the belt pulley 53 is equipped with a belt 52, and the top of the cloth washing box 3 is provided with several upper support roller brackets 33 , the upper support roller bracket 33 is hingedly equipped with an upper support roller 34, the left side of the cloth washing box 3 is provided with an electric heating box 13, the fan 11 is connected with the electric heating box 13 through the air supply pipe 12, and the inside of the electric heating box 13 is set Electric heating wire 131 is arranged, and electric heating box 13 is provided with cloth roller support 14, and cloth roller shaft 6 and water rejection motor 9 are installed on described cloth roller support 14, and described water rejection motor 9 is connected with cloth roller shaft 6, and cloth roller shaft 6 is provided with a cloth roller 7, the cloth roller 7 is provided with a number of water rejection holes 71, and the hot air delivery pipe 4 is installed on the cloth roller bracket 14, and the cloth roller 7 and the electric heating box 13 pass through the hot air delivery pipe 4 connected. There is a gap between the lower part of the partition plate 32 and the bottom of the cleaning chamber 38, and the width of the gap is 5-35 mm. The lower supporting arc plate 31 is in the shape of a semi-circular arc, and several convex lines 311 are arranged on the arc surface of the lower supporting arc plate 31 , and the length direction of the convex lines 311 is the same as the width direction of the lower supporting arc plate 31 . The water dividing plate 351 divides the inside of the jet tube 35 into several spaces, and the jet tube 35 is provided with a number of jet holes 353 , and the diameter of the jet holes 353 is 20-40 mm. The right side of the cloth washing box 3 is provided with a cloth-releasing roller support 2, and a cloth-releasing roller 21 is hingedly mounted on the cloth-releasing roller support 2. The upper part of the electric heating box 13 is provided with a plurality of cooling holes 132, and the diameter of the cooling holes 132 is 5-15 mm. Several ribs 61 are arranged on the cloth roller shaft 6 , and the cloth roller 7 and the cloth roller shaft 6 are connected through the ribs 61 . The water rejection hole 71 connects the atmosphere with the inside of the cloth roller 7, and the diameter of the water rejection hole 71 is 2-5 mm. A control box 8 is installed on the side of the electric heating box 13, and the control box 8 is connected with the heating wire 131, the blower fan 11, the jet tube motor 51 and the water-spinning motor 9 respectively by wires. The hot air delivery pipe 4 is provided with an air inlet and two air outlets, the air inlet is connected to the electric heating box 13 , and the two air outlets are installed on the cloth roller bracket 14 respectively.

Working process of the present invention:

In the working process of the cloth 1 cleaning and drying equipment of the present invention, the cloth releasing roller 21 wrapped with the cloth 1 is placed on the cloth releasing roller bracket 2, and one end of the cloth 1 is passed through the lower support arc plate 31 and the upper support The roller 34 makes the cloth 1 wind up between the lower support arc plate 31 and the upper support roller 34, and finally fixes the cloth 1 on the cloth roller 7, while the jet cylinder motor 51 drives the jet cylinder 35 to rotate at a high speed through the jet cylinder shaft 352, and the jet cylinder The water dividing plate 351 inside 35 prevents the water from doing circular motion, and under the action of centrifugal force, it is sprayed onto the fabric 1 through the jet hole 353 on the jet tube 35, so that the fabric 1 is stirred, and the dye on the fabric 1 can be dissolved more efficiently. In the water, one end of the cloth 1 is fixed on the cloth roller 7, and the cloth roller 7 is driven to rotate by the water-spinning motor 9, and the wet cloth 1 is wound on the cloth roller 7, and then the power supply of the heating wire 131 is connected through the control box 8, And make the fan 11 work, the fan 11 sends the airflow into the electric heating box 13, the airflow is heated by the heating wire 131, the airflow is sent into the cloth roller 7 through the hot airflow delivery pipe 4, and the water rejection motor 9 drives the cloth roller 7 to rotate at a high speed , the water is thrown out of the fabric 1 through the water throwing hole 71 by centrifugal force. After the hot air flow enters the cloth roller 7, through its own air pressure and centrifugal force, the air flow is lost through the water throwing hole 71. When the hot air flow is output, it will carry a certain amount of water. amount of moisture.

The present invention is a cloth 1 cleaning and drying equipment. The equipment generates high-pressure water column by using the jet cylinder 35, and makes the redundant dye on the cloth 1 dissolve into the water faster by making the cloth 1 vibrate, and divides the cloth washing box 3 A number of cleaning chambers 38 are formed to allow different concentrations of water to clean the cloth 1 with different dyes in sequence, so that the concentration of the final discharged sewage can be maximized, the utilization rate of water is greatly increased, and the cleaning effect is good at the same time. The structure is simple and the investment cost is low. Most of the water on the fabric 1 is thrown out by centrifugal force, and at the same time, the temperature of the fabric 1 is raised by adding hot air to the inside and outside of the fabric 1, and the hot air flowing into the inside of the fabric 1 passes through Centrifugal action, the final hot air passes through the fabric 1, and carries a certain amount of water at the same time, the equipment is small in size, occupies a small area of the factory building, and the operation is simple. The drying efficiency of the fabric 1 is high, the drying effect is good, the damage to the fabric 1 is small, and the operation is simple. .

The above-mentioned embodiment is an illustration of the present invention, not a limitation of the present invention, and any solution after a simple transformation of the present invention belongs to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A cloth cleaning and drying equipment, characterized in that: it comprises a cloth washing box (3), a jet tube motor support (5), a blower fan (11), an electric heating box (13), a hot air delivery pipe (4), Cloth roller support (14), cloth roller shaft (6), cloth roller (7) and jet cylinder (35), described cloth washing box (3) left side is provided with water inlet pipe (36), and cloth washing box (3) The right side is provided with a water outlet pipe (37), and some partitions (32) are arranged in the cloth washing box (3), and the cloth washing box (3) is divided into several cleaning chambers (38) by the partitions (32), so that The cleaning chamber (38) is provided with a lower support arc plate (31), and the upper part of the lower support arc plate (31) is provided with a jet tube shaft (352), and the jet tube shaft (352) passes through the water dividing plate (351 ) is fixedly connected with the jet tube (35), and the bottom of the cloth washing box (3) is provided with a jet tube motor bracket (5), and a jet tube motor (51) is installed on the jet tube motor bracket (5), and the jet tube The motor (51) and the jet cylinder shaft (352) are respectively provided with a belt pulley (53), the belt (52) is installed on the belt pulley (53), and some upper support roller brackets (33) are arranged on the top of the cloth washing box (3). ), the upper support roller (34) is hingedly installed on the upper support roller support (33), and the electric heating box (13) is arranged on the left side of the cloth washing box (3), and the fan (11) and the electric heating box (13) Connected through the air supply pipe (12), the inside of the electric heating box (13) is provided with a heating wire (131), the electric heating box (13) is provided with a cloth roller bracket (14), and a cloth roller bracket (14) is installed on the cloth roller bracket (14). Roller shaft (6) and water rejection motor (9), described water rejection motor (9) is connected with cloth roller shaft (6), is provided with cloth roller (7) on cloth roller shaft (6), and described cloth roller ( 7) is provided with some water-removing holes (71), and a hot air delivery pipe (4) is installed on the cloth roller support (14), and the cloth roller (7) and the electric heating box (13) pass through the hot air delivery pipe (4) ) connected. 2. A cloth washing and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that there is a gap between the bottom of the partition (32) and the bottom of the cleaning chamber (38), and the width of the gap is 5-35mm . 3. A cloth washing and drying device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the lower supporting arc plate (31) is in the shape of a semicircle, and the arc surface on the lower supporting arc plate (31) is provided with several A convex strip (311), the length direction of the convex strip (311) is the same as the width direction of the lower support arc plate (31). 4. A cloth washing and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water dividing plate (351) divides the interior of the jet tube (35) into several spaces, and the jet tube (35) is provided with There are several jet holes (353), and the diameter of the jet holes (353) is 20-40mm. 5. A kind of cloth cleaning and drying equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of the cloth washing box (3) is provided with a cloth releasing roller support (2), and the cloth releasing roller support (2 ) is hingedly equipped with cloth putting roller (21). 6. A cloth cleaning and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper part of the electric heating box (13) is provided with a plurality of cooling holes (132), and the diameter of the cooling holes (132) is 5 ~15mm. 7. A kind of fabric washing and drying equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the cloth roller shaft (6) is provided with several ribs (61), and the cloth roller (7) and the cloth roller shaft (6) Connected by ribs (61). 8. A kind of cloth cleaning and drying equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the water-slinging hole (71) communicates the atmosphere with the inside of the cloth roller (7), and the diameter of the water-slinging hole (71) is 2 ~ 5mm. 9. A kind of cloth cleaning and drying equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a control box (8) is installed on the side of the electric heating box (13), and the control box (8) is connected to the Heating wire (131), blower fan (11), jet tube motor (51) are connected with water-squirting motor (9). 10. The cloth washing and drying equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: the hot air delivery pipe (4) is provided with an air inlet and two air outlets, The air inlet is connected with the electric heating box (13), and the two air outlets are installed on the cloth roller support (14) respectively.