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CN104093760A - Resin composition, two-component lamination adhesive, lamination film, and back sheet of solar cell - Google Patents

Resin composition, two-component lamination adhesive, lamination film, and back sheet of solar cell Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104093760A
CN104093760A CN201380008286.1A CN201380008286A CN104093760A CN 104093760 A CN104093760 A CN 104093760A CN 201380008286 A CN201380008286 A CN 201380008286A CN 104093760 A CN104093760 A CN 104093760A
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resin composition
polyol
molecular weight
acid
polyester
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CN104093760B (en
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海野晃生
宇野诚一
穗积正巳
秋田康二
户田哲也
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DIC Corp
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Dainippon Ink and Chemicals Co Ltd
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08Processes
    • C08G18/10Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/08Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/36Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/40Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
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    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
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    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
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    • C08G18/4205Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing cyclic groups
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    • C08G18/4211Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing cyclic groups containing aromatic groups derived from aromatic dicarboxylic acids and dialcohols
    • C08G18/4216Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing cyclic groups containing aromatic groups derived from aromatic dicarboxylic acids and dialcohols from mixtures or combinations of aromatic dicarboxylic acids and aliphatic dicarboxylic acids and dialcohols
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    • C09J175/00Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
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    • H10FINORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
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    • H10F19/80Encapsulations or containers for integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, having photovoltaic cells
    • H10F19/85Protective back sheets
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    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
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Abstract

Provided is a resin composition which can form a cured coating film exhibiting high strength, high bond strength and excellent long-term stability such that little deterioration in the bond strength is observed in a damp heat test and which can ensure excellent surface appearance of a laminate. Also provided are: a two-part laminating adhesive containing said resin composition; a laminated film having a layer made from the adhesive; and a backsheet for a solar cell. The resin composition comprises: a polyester polyurethane polyol which has a branched structure in the molecule and which has a weight-average molecular weight of 10,000 to 100,000 and a molecular weight distribution of 5.0 or more; a polyester polyol which has a branched structure in the molecule and which has a weight-average molecular weight of 10,000 to 50,000 and a molecular weight distribution of less than 5.0; a hydroxyl-containing epoxy resin which has a number-average molecular weight of 300 to 5,000; a hydroxyl-containing polycarbonate resin which has a number-average molecular weight of 300 to 3,000; and a polyisocyanate. The two-part laminating adhesive contains the composition.

Description

树脂组合物、双组分型层压粘接剂、层压薄膜以及太阳能电池的背板Resin composition, two-component lamination adhesive, lamination film, and back sheet of solar cell

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及在湿热条件下的基材粘接性优异的树脂组合物、双组分型层压用粘接剂、层压薄膜以及太阳能电池的背板。The present invention relates to a resin composition, a two-component adhesive for lamination, a lamination film, and a back sheet of a solar cell, which are excellent in substrate adhesion under hot and humid conditions.

背景技术Background technique

近年,作为清洁能源的代表,太阳能发电正受到注目。设置在太阳能电池组件的最背面的背板是用来保护电池、布线等发电机构不受外部环境影响并保持绝缘性的构件,是利用粘接剂将各种功能性薄膜贴合而成的层压体。对于用于这种背板的粘接剂,以高水准要求其具有对聚酯薄膜、聚氟乙烯薄膜等具有不同特征的各种薄膜的高粘接性、用于在露天环境下也长期维持粘接性的耐湿热性。In recent years, solar power generation has attracted attention as a representative of clean energy. The back sheet installed on the backmost side of the solar cell module is used to protect the power generation mechanism such as batteries and wiring from the external environment and maintain insulation. It is a layer made by bonding various functional films with an adhesive Pressed body. Adhesives used for such backsheets are required to have high adhesion to various films with different characteristics such as polyester film and polyvinyl fluoride film, and to be used for long-term maintenance in open air environments. Adhesive resistance to heat and humidity.

作为这种背板用粘接剂,提出了含有包含聚酯多元醇、聚酯聚氨酯多元醇和双酚型环氧树脂的主剂、以及固化剂的聚氨酯类粘接剂(参见专利文献1)。As such an adhesive for a back sheet, a polyurethane-based adhesive containing a main ingredient including a polyester polyol, a polyester polyurethane polyol, and a bisphenol-type epoxy resin, and a curing agent has been proposed (see Patent Document 1).

现有技术文献prior art literature

专利文献patent documents

专利文献1:日本特许第4416047号Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent No. 4416047

发明内容Contents of the invention

发明要解决的问题The problem to be solved by the invention

然而,前述聚氨酯类粘接剂在经时稳定性上存在如下问题:在固化后的涂膜强度弱,并且在耐湿热性试验中粘接强度会劣化,而且还存在层压加工后的外观差的问题。However, the aforementioned polyurethane-based adhesives have the following problems in terms of stability over time: the strength of the coating film after curing is weak, the adhesive strength deteriorates in the heat and humidity resistance test, and the appearance after lamination is poor. The problem.

本发明要解决的问题在于提供固化后的涂膜强度强、粘接强度高、在耐湿热性试验中粘接强度不会劣化这样的经时稳定性优异、而且层压加工后的外观也优异的树脂组合物,含有该树脂组合物的双组分型层压用粘接剂,具有由该粘接剂形成的层的层压薄膜和太阳能电池的背板。The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a strong coating film after curing, high adhesive strength, excellent stability over time such that the adhesive strength does not deteriorate in the heat and humidity resistance test, and excellent appearance after lamination. The resin composition of the present invention, a two-component adhesive for lamination containing the resin composition, a laminate film having a layer formed of the adhesive, and a back sheet of a solar cell.

用于解决问题的方案solutions to problems

本发明人等为了解决上述问题,进行了深入研究,结果发现,通过使用如下的双组分固化型的树脂组合物,固化后的涂膜强度强、粘接强度高、在耐湿热性试验中粘接强度不会劣化这样的经时稳定性优异、而且层压加工后的外观也优异,从而完成了本发明,所述双组分固化型的树脂组合物使用下述必要成分作为主剂:(1)分子内具有分支结构、重均分子量(Mw)为10000~100000的范围且分子量分布(Mw/Mn)为5.0以上的聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A),(2)分子内具有分支结构、重均分子量(Mw)为10000~50000的范围且分子量分布(Mw/Mn)小于5.0的聚酯多元醇(B),并进一步使用根据需要在其中配混(3)数均分子量(Mn)为300~5000的范围的含羟基环氧树脂(C)、(4)数均分子量(Mn)为300~3000的范围的含羟基聚碳酸酯树脂(D)而成的主剂成分以及作为其固化剂的(5)多异氰酸酯(E)。In order to solve the above problems, the inventors of the present invention conducted intensive studies and found that by using the following two-component curable resin composition, the strength of the cured coating film is strong, the adhesive strength is high, and the heat and humidity resistance test shows that: Excellent temporal stability without deterioration of adhesive strength, and excellent appearance after lamination processing, and completed the present invention. The two-component curable resin composition uses the following essential components as a main ingredient: (1) Polyester polyurethane polyol (A) having a branched structure in the molecule, a weight average molecular weight (Mw) in the range of 10,000 to 100,000, and a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of 5.0 or more, (2) having a branched structure in the molecule , a polyester polyol (B) having a weight average molecular weight (Mw) in the range of 10,000 to 50,000 and a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of less than 5.0, and further blending (3) number average molecular weight (Mn) The main component which is the hydroxyl-containing epoxy resin (C) in the range of 300-5000, (4) the hydroxyl-containing polycarbonate resin (D) whose number average molecular weight (Mn) is in the range of 300-3000, and its (5) Polyisocyanate (E) of the curing agent.

即,本发明涉及一种树脂组合物,其特征在于,其以下述成分作为必要成分:That is, the present invention relates to a resin composition characterized in that it contains the following components as essential components:

(1)分子内具有分支结构、重均分子量(Mw)为10000~100000的范围且分子量分布(Mw/Mn)为5.0以上的聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A),以及(1) A polyester polyurethane polyol (A) having a branched structure in the molecule, a weight average molecular weight (Mw) in the range of 10,000 to 100,000, and a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of 5.0 or more, and

(2)分子内具有分支结构、重均分子量(Mw)为10000~50000的范围且分子量分布(Mw/Mn)小于5.0的聚酯多元醇(B)。(2) A polyester polyol (B) having a branched structure in a molecule, a weight average molecular weight (Mw) in the range of 10,000 to 50,000, and a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of less than 5.0.

本发明还涉及一种双组分型层压用粘接剂,其在前述(A)成分和前述(B)成分的基础上还含有作为固化剂的(5)多异氰酸酯(E)。The present invention also relates to a two-component adhesive for lamination containing (5) polyisocyanate (E) as a curing agent in addition to the above-mentioned component (A) and the above-mentioned component (B).

本发明还涉及一种层压薄膜,其具有选自由聚酯薄膜、氟树脂薄膜、聚烯烃薄膜、金属箔组成的组中的1种以上的薄膜与由上述双组分型层压用粘接剂形成的粘接层。The present invention also relates to a laminated film comprising one or more films selected from the group consisting of polyester films, fluororesin films, polyolefin films, and metal foils and the above-mentioned two-component type lamination adhesive. The adhesive layer formed by the agent.

本发明还涉及一种太阳能电池的背板,其具有由上述双组分型层压用粘接剂形成的粘接层。The present invention also relates to a solar cell backsheet having an adhesive layer formed of the above-mentioned two-component adhesive for lamination.

发明的效果The effect of the invention

本发明的树脂组合物和含有该树脂组合物的双组分型层压用粘接剂在固化后的涂膜强度强、粘接强度高、在耐湿热性试验中粘接强度不会劣化这样的经时稳定性优异、而且层压加工后的外观也优异,因此作为层压薄膜和太阳能电池的背板的粘接剂是有用的。The resin composition of the present invention and the two-component adhesive for lamination containing the resin composition have strong coating film strength after curing, high adhesive strength, and do not deteriorate the adhesive strength in the heat and humidity resistance test. It is excellent in stability over time and also excellent in appearance after lamination, so it is useful as an adhesive for laminated films and back sheets of solar cells.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本发明的树脂组合物含有(1)分子内具有分支结构、重均分子量(Mw)为10000~100000的范围且分子量分布(Mw/Mn)为5.0以上的聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A)作为必要成分。The resin composition of the present invention contains (1) a polyester polyurethane polyol (A) having a branched structure in the molecule, a weight average molecular weight (Mw) in the range of 10,000 to 100,000, and a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of 5.0 or more. Element.

前述聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A)在分子内具有分支结构,从而最终固化物成为交联密度高的物质,因此即使在湿热条件下也不溶胀,能够维持高粘接性。The above-mentioned polyester polyurethane polyol (A) has a branched structure in the molecule, and the final cured product has a high crosslinking density, so it does not swell even under hot and humid conditions, and can maintain high adhesiveness.

另外,前述聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A)的重均分子量(Mw)为10000~100000的范围。通过使重均分子量(Mw)处于前述范围内,固化物显示出高强度,成为初始的粘接强度优异的树脂组合物。并且树脂组合物的粘度适于涂覆。前述聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A)的重均分子量(Mw)小于10000时,存在初始的粘接强度降低的倾向,由于粘度低而成为难以均匀涂覆的树脂组合物。Moreover, the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the said polyester polyurethane polyol (A) is the range of 10000-100000. By making weight average molecular weight (Mw) into the said range, hardened|cured material will show high strength, and will become the resin composition excellent in the initial stage adhesive strength. And the viscosity of the resin composition is suitable for coating. When the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the said polyester polyurethane polyol (A) is less than 10000, there exists a tendency for the initial adhesive strength to fall, and since viscosity is low, it becomes the resin composition which is difficult to coat uniformly.

另一方面,前述聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A)的重均分子量(Mw)超过100000时,存在粘度增高的倾向,因此成为难以涂覆的树脂组合物。对于这种聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A)的重均分子量(Mw),从可得到初始的粘接强度高、且在湿热条件下的基材粘接性也优异的树脂组合物的方面出发,重均分子量(Mw)优选为12000~90000的范围。On the other hand, when the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the said polyester polyurethane polyol (A) exceeds 100000, since it exists in the tendency for a viscosity to become high, it becomes a resin composition which is difficult to coat. Regarding the weight-average molecular weight (Mw) of such a polyester polyurethane polyol (A), it is possible to obtain a resin composition with high initial adhesive strength and excellent substrate adhesion under hot and humid conditions. The weight average molecular weight (Mw) is preferably in the range of 12,000 to 90,000.

前述聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A)的分子量分布(Mw/Mn)为5.0以上。通过使分子量分布(Mw/Mn)处于前述范围内,可同时发挥由低分子量成分带来的与基材的密合性提高的效果和由高分子量成分带来的固化物变为高强度的效果,因此成为在湿热条件下的基材粘接性优异、初始的粘接强度高的树脂组合物。分子量分布(Mw/Mn)小于5.0时,存在层压加工后的外观变差的倾向。从可得到在湿热条件下的基材粘接性更优异的树脂组合物的方面出发,聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A)的分子量分布(Mw/Mn)优选为5~25的范围,更优选为5~15的范围。The molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of the said polyester polyurethane polyol (A) is 5.0 or more. By setting the molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) within the above range, the effect of improving the adhesion to the base material due to the low molecular weight component and the effect of increasing the strength of the cured product due to the high molecular weight component can be exhibited at the same time Therefore, it becomes the resin composition which is excellent in the adhesiveness of the base material under the heat-and-humidity condition, and has high initial adhesive strength. When the molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) is less than 5.0, the appearance after lamination tends to deteriorate. The molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of the polyester polyurethane polyol (A) is preferably in the range of 5 to 25, more preferably The range of 5 to 15.

另外,从成为在湿热条件下的基材粘接性优异、粘度适于涂覆的树脂组合物的方面出发,前述聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A)的数均分子量(Mn)优选为3000~20000的范围,更优选为5000~10000的范围。In addition, the polyester polyurethane polyol (A) preferably has a number average molecular weight (Mn) of 3,000 to 20,000 from the viewpoint of excellent substrate adhesion under heat and humidity conditions and a resin composition having a viscosity suitable for coating. range, more preferably in the range of 5,000 to 10,000.

需要说明的是,在本发明中,重均分子量(Mw)以及数均分子量(Mn)是通过下述条件的凝胶渗透色谱(GPC)来测定的值。In addition, in this invention, weight average molecular weight (Mw) and number average molecular weight (Mn) are the values measured by the gel permeation chromatography (GPC) of the following conditions.

测定装置:东曹株式会社制造的HLC-8220GPCMeasuring device: HLC-8220GPC manufactured by Tosoh Corporation

柱      :东曹株式会社制造的TSK-GUARDCOLUMN SuperHZ-L+东曹株式会社制造的TSK-GEL SuperHZM-M×4Column: TSK-GUARDCOLUMN SuperHZ-L manufactured by Tosoh Corporation + TSK-GEL SuperHZM-M manufactured by Tosoh Corporation × 4

检测器  :RI(差示折射计)Detector: RI (differential refractometer)

数据处理:东曹株式会社制造的Multi station GPC-8020 model IIData processing: Multi station GPC-8020 model II manufactured by Tosoh Corporation

测定条件:柱温   40℃Determination conditions: column temperature 40°C

          溶剂   四氢呋喃Solvent Tetrahydrofuran

          流速    0.35ml/分钟      Flow rate   0.35ml/min

标准    :单分散聚苯乙烯Standard : Monodisperse polystyrene

试样    :用微型过滤器对以树脂固体成分换算计为0.2质量%的四氢呋喃溶液进行了过滤而得到的物质(100μl)Sample : A substance obtained by filtering a tetrahydrofuran solution of 0.2% by mass in terms of resin solid content with a microfilter (100 μl)

另外,从在湿热条件下的基材粘接性优异的方面出发,前述聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A)的羟值优选为5~30mgKOH/g的范围,更优选为7~15mgKOH/g的范围。前述聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A)的羟值大于30mgKOH/g时,存在耐湿热粘接性变差的倾向,前述聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A)的羟值小于5mgKOH/g时,与固化剂的反应率降低,存在粘接性变差的倾向。In addition, the hydroxyl value of the polyester polyurethane polyol (A) is preferably in the range of 5 to 30 mgKOH/g, and more preferably in the range of 7 to 15 mgKOH/g, from the viewpoint of excellent substrate adhesion under hot and humid conditions. . When the hydroxyl value of the aforementioned polyester polyurethane polyol (A) is greater than 30 mgKOH/g, there is a tendency that the heat-and-moisture resistance is deteriorated. The reaction rate decreases and the adhesiveness tends to deteriorate.

前述聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A)例如通过使多元酸(E)、多元醇(F)、多异氰酸酯(G)反应而得到。该情况下,为了向聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A)的分子内导入分支结构,多元酸(E)、多元醇(F)以及多异氰酸酯(G)中的任意一种以上的原料成分使用3官能以上的化合物。The aforementioned polyester polyurethane polyol (A) is obtained by, for example, reacting a polybasic acid (E), a polyol (F), and a polyisocyanate (G). In this case, in order to introduce a branched structure into the molecule of polyester polyurethane polyol (A), any one or more raw material components of polybasic acid (E), polyol (F) and polyisocyanate (G) use trifunctional the above compounds.

前述多元酸(E)可列举出二元酸(E1)和3官能以上的多元酸(E2)。Examples of the polybasic acid (E) include a dibasic acid (E1) and a trifunctional or higher polybasic acid (E2).

作为前述二元酸(E1),例如可列举出丙二酸、丁二酸、戊二酸、己二酸、庚二酸、辛二酸、壬二酸、癸二酸、十一烷二酸、十二烷二酸、十三烷二酸、十四烷二酸、十五烷二酸、十六烷二酸、十七烷二酸、十八烷二酸、十九烷二酸、二十烷二酸之类的脂肪族二元酸;四氢邻苯二甲酸、马来酸、马来酸酐、富马酸、柠康酸、衣康酸、戊烯二酸之类的脂肪族不饱和二元酸及其酐;四氢邻苯二甲酸、马来酸、马来酸酐、富马酸、柠康酸、衣康酸、戊烯二酸之类的脂肪族不饱和二元酸及其酐;邻苯二甲酸(Phthalic acid)、邻苯二甲酸酐、对苯二甲酸、间苯二甲酸、邻苯二甲酸(Orthophthalic acid)之类的芳香族二元酸及其酐等。Examples of the dibasic acid (E1) include malonic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, pimelic acid, suberic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, and undecanedioic acid. , dodecanedioic acid, tridecanedioic acid, tetradecanedioic acid, pentadecanedioic acid, hexadecanedioic acid, heptadecanedioic acid, octadecanedioic acid, nonadecanedioic acid, two Aliphatic dibasic acids such as dodecanedioic acid; Aliphatic dibasic acids such as tetrahydrophthalic acid, maleic acid, maleic anhydride, fumaric acid, citraconic acid, itaconic acid, Saturated dibasic acids and their anhydrides; aliphatic unsaturated dibasic acids such as tetrahydrophthalic acid, maleic acid, maleic anhydride, fumaric acid, citraconic acid, itaconic acid, glutaconic acid, and Its anhydrides; aromatic dibasic acids such as phthalic acid, phthalic anhydride, terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, orthophthalic acid and their anhydrides.

作为前述3官能以上的多元酸(E2),例如可列举出1,2,5-己烷三羧酸、1,2,4-环己烷三羧酸等脂肪族三元酸;偏苯三酸、偏苯三酸酐、1,2,5-苯三羧酸、2,5,7-萘三羧酸等芳香族三元酸及其酐等。Examples of the polybasic acid (E2) having three or more functions include aliphatic tribasic acids such as 1,2,5-hexanetricarboxylic acid and 1,2,4-cyclohexanetricarboxylic acid; Aromatic tribasic acids such as trimellitic anhydride, 1,2,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid, 2,5,7-naphthalenetricarboxylic acid and their anhydrides.

在此,通过使用前述3官能以上的多元酸(E2),可以向本发明的聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A)的分子内导入分支结构。Here, by using the above-mentioned trifunctional or higher polybasic acid (E2), a branched structure can be introduced into the molecule of the polyester polyurethane polyol (A) of the present invention.

这些多元酸(E)可以各自单独使用,也可以组合使用两种以上。其中,从可得到在湿热条件下的基材粘接性优异、且粘度适于涂覆的树脂组合物的方面出发,优选组合使用脂肪族多元酸与芳香族多元酸,该情况下,优选脂肪族多元酸在总多元酸成分中所占的含量为10~30摩尔%的范围且芳香族多元酸为50~90摩尔%的范围。另外,从成为在湿热条件下的基材粘接性更优异的树脂组合物的方面出发,前述脂肪族多元酸优选己二酸、庚二酸、辛二酸、壬二酸、癸二酸、十一烷二酸、十二烷二酸、十三烷二酸、十四烷二酸、十五烷二酸、十六烷二酸、十七烷二酸、十八烷二酸、十九烷二酸、二十烷二酸、1,2,5-己烷三羧酸、1,2,4-环己烷三羧酸之类的碳原子数为6~20的范围的脂肪族多元酸,更优选辛二酸、壬二酸、癸二酸、十一烷二酸、十二烷二酸、十三烷二酸、1,2,5-己烷三羧酸、1,2,4-环己烷三羧酸等碳原子数为8~13的范围的脂肪族多元酸。These polybasic acids (E) may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, it is preferable to use an aliphatic polybasic acid and an aromatic polybasic acid in combination from the viewpoint of obtaining a resin composition having excellent substrate adhesion under hot and humid conditions and a viscosity suitable for coating. In this case, aliphatic polybasic acids are preferably used. The content of the family polybasic acid in the total polybasic acid components is in the range of 10 to 30 mol%, and the range of the aromatic polybasic acid is in the range of 50 to 90 mol%. In addition, the above-mentioned aliphatic polybasic acid is preferably adipic acid, pimelic acid, suberic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, Undecanedioic acid, dodecanedioic acid, tridecanedioic acid, tetradecanedioic acid, pentadecanedioic acid, hexadecanedioic acid, heptadecanedioic acid, octadecanedioic acid, nonadecanedioic acid Alkanedioic acid, eicosanedioic acid, 1,2,5-hexanetricarboxylic acid, 1,2,4-cyclohexanetricarboxylic acid and other aliphatic polybasic compounds having 6 to 20 carbon atoms acid, more preferably suberic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, undecanedioic acid, dodecanedioic acid, tridecanedioic acid, 1,2,5-hexanetricarboxylic acid, 1,2, An aliphatic polybasic acid having 8 to 13 carbon atoms such as 4-cyclohexanetricarboxylic acid.

另外,出于调整前述聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A)的分子量、粘度的目的,作为前述聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A)的原料,也可以使用甲酸、乙酸、丙酸、丁酸、戊酸、己酸、庚酸、辛酸、壬酸、癸酸、十二烷酸、十四烷酸、十六烷酸、十七烷酸、十八烷酸、苯甲酸之类的单羧酸。In addition, for the purpose of adjusting the molecular weight and viscosity of the polyester polyurethane polyol (A), formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, valeric acid, Monocarboxylic acids such as caproic acid, heptanoic acid, caprylic acid, nonanoic acid, capric acid, dodecanoic acid, myristic acid, hexadecanoic acid, heptadecanoic acid, octadecanoic acid, benzoic acid.

前述多元醇(F)可以列举出二元醇(F1)和3官能以上的多元醇(F2)。Examples of the polyol (F) include diols (F1) and trifunctional or higher polyols (F2).

作为前述二元醇(F1),例如可以列举出乙二醇、二乙二醇、丙二醇、1,3-丙二醇、1,2,2-三甲基-1,3-丙二醇、2,2-二甲基-3-异丙基-1,3-丙二醇、1,4-丁二醇、1,3-丁二醇、3-甲基-1,3-丁二醇、1,5-戊二醇、3-甲基-1,5-戊二醇、新戊二醇、1,6-己二醇、1,4-双(羟甲基)环己烷、2,2,4-三甲基-1,3-戊二醇之类的脂肪族二醇;聚氧乙烯二醇、聚氧丙烯二醇之类的醚二醇;通过前述脂肪族二醇与环氧乙烷、环氧丙烷、四氢呋喃、乙基缩水甘油醚、丙基缩水甘油醚、丁基缩水甘油醚、苯基缩水甘油醚、烯丙基缩水甘油醚之类的含环状醚键的化合物的开环聚合而得到的改性聚醚二醇;通过前述脂肪族二醇与ε-己内酯等各种内酯类的缩聚反应而得到的内酯类聚酯多元醇;双酚A、双酚F之类的双酚;对双酚A、双酚F之类的双酚加成环氧乙烷、环氧丙烷等而得到的双酚的环氧烷烃加成物等。Examples of the diol (F1) include ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,2,2-trimethyl-1,3-propanediol, 2,2- Dimethyl-3-isopropyl-1,3-propanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,3-butanediol, 3-methyl-1,3-butanediol, 1,5-pentanediol Diol, 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol, neopentyl glycol, 1,6-hexanediol, 1,4-bis(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexane, 2,2,4-tris Aliphatic diols such as methyl-1,3-pentanediol; ether diols such as polyoxyethylene diol and polyoxypropylene diol; Produced by ring-opening polymerization of compounds containing cyclic ether bonds such as propane, tetrahydrofuran, ethyl glycidyl ether, propyl glycidyl ether, butyl glycidyl ether, phenyl glycidyl ether, and allyl glycidyl ether modified polyether diol; lactone polyester polyol obtained by the polycondensation reaction of the aforementioned aliphatic diol and various lactones such as ε-caprolactone; bisphenol A, bisphenol F and the like Bisphenol; an alkylene oxide adduct of bisphenol obtained by adding ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, etc. to bisphenols such as bisphenol A and bisphenol F, and the like.

作为前述3官能以上的多元醇(F2),例如可列举出三羟甲基乙烷、三羟甲基丙烷、甘油、己三醇、季戊四醇之类的脂肪族多元醇;通过前述脂肪族多元醇与环氧乙烷、环氧丙烷、四氢呋喃、乙基缩水甘油醚、丙基缩水甘油醚、丁基缩水甘油醚、苯基缩水甘油醚、烯丙基缩水甘油醚之类的含环状醚键的化合物的开环聚合而得到的改性聚醚多元醇;通过前述脂肪族多元醇与ε-己内酯之类的内酯类的缩聚反应而得到的内酯类聚酯多元醇等。Examples of the trifunctional or higher polyhydric alcohol (F2) include aliphatic polyhydric alcohols such as trimethylolethane, trimethylolpropane, glycerin, hexanetriol, and pentaerythritol; Cyclic ether linkages with ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, tetrahydrofuran, ethyl glycidyl ether, propyl glycidyl ether, butyl glycidyl ether, phenyl glycidyl ether, allyl glycidyl ether, etc. The modified polyether polyol obtained by the ring-opening polymerization of the compound; the lactone polyester polyol obtained by the polycondensation reaction of the aforementioned aliphatic polyol and lactones such as ε-caprolactone, etc.

通过使用前述3官能以上的多元醇(F2),可以向本发明的聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A)的分子内导入分支结构。A branched structure can be introduced into the molecule of the polyester polyurethane polyol (A) of the present invention by using the above-mentioned polyol (F2) having more than three functions.

上述多元醇(F)可以各自单独使用,也可以组合使用两种以上。从形成涂覆性优异的树脂组合物的方面出发,前述脂肪族多元醇在总多元醇成分中所占的含量优选为40摩尔%以上,更优选为80摩尔%以上。另外,从可得到在湿热条件下的基材粘接性更优异的树脂组合物的方面出发,前述脂肪族多元醇优选为碳原子数为5以上的脂肪族多元醇,更优选为前述脂肪族二醇。The above polyols (F) may be used alone or in combination of two or more. From the viewpoint of forming a resin composition excellent in coatability, the content of the aliphatic polyol in the total polyol components is preferably 40 mol % or more, more preferably 80 mol % or more. In addition, the aforementioned aliphatic polyol is preferably an aliphatic polyhydric alcohol having 5 or more carbon atoms, more preferably the aforementioned aliphatic polyhydric alcohol, from the viewpoint of obtaining a resin composition that is more excellent in substrate adhesion under humid heat conditions. diol.

前述多异氰酸酯(G)可列举出二异氰酸酯化合物(G1)和3官能以上的多异氰酸酯化合物(G2)Examples of the polyisocyanate (G) include a diisocyanate compound (G1) and a trifunctional or higher polyisocyanate compound (G2).

作为前述二异氰酸酯化合物(G1),例如可列举出丁烷-1,4-二异氰酸酯、六亚甲基二异氰酸酯、2,2,4-三甲基六亚甲基二异氰酸酯、2,4,4-三甲基六亚甲基二异氰酸酯、苯二甲基二异氰酸酯、间四甲基苯二甲基二异氰酸酯之类的脂肪族二异氰酸酯;环己烷-1,4-二异氰酸酯、异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯、赖氨酸二异氰酸酯、二环己基甲烷-4,4’-二异氰酸酯、1,3-双(异氰酸酯甲基)环己烷、甲基环己烷二异氰酸酯、异丙叉基二环己基-4,4’-二异氰酸酯、降冰片烷二异氰酸酯之类的脂环族二异氰酸酯;1,5-萘二异氰酸酯、4,4’-二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯、4,4’-二苯基二甲基甲烷二异氰酸酯、4,4’-二苄基二异氰酸酯、二烷基二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯、四烷基二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯、1,3-苯二异氰酸酯、1,4-苯二异氰酸酯、甲苯二异氰酸酯、苯二甲基二异氰酸酯、四甲基苯二甲基二异氰酸酯之类的芳香族二异氰酸酯等。Examples of the diisocyanate compound (G1) include butane-1,4-diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, 2,2,4-trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate, 2,4, Aliphatic diisocyanates such as 4-trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate, xylylene diisocyanate, m-tetramethylxylylene diisocyanate; cyclohexane-1,4-diisocyanate, isofor Alone diisocyanate, lysine diisocyanate, dicyclohexylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate, 1,3-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane diisocyanate, isopropylidene Cycloaliphatic diisocyanates such as dicyclohexyl-4,4'-diisocyanate, norbornane diisocyanate; 1,5-naphthalene diisocyanate, 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 4,4' -Diphenyldimethylmethane diisocyanate, 4,4'-dibenzyl diisocyanate, dialkyldiphenylmethane diisocyanate, tetraalkyldiphenylmethane diisocyanate, 1,3-phenylene diisocyanate, Aromatic diisocyanate such as 1,4-phenylene diisocyanate, toluene diisocyanate, xylylene diisocyanate, tetramethyl xylylene diisocyanate, etc.

前述3官能以上的多异氰酸酯化合物(G2)例如可以列举出分子内具有氨基甲酸酯键部位的加合物型多异氰酸酯化合物、分子内具有异氰脲酸酯环结构的脲酸酯型多异氰酸酯化合物。The aforementioned polyisocyanate compound (G2) having more than three functions includes, for example, an adduct-type polyisocyanate compound having a urethane bond site in the molecule, a ureate-type polyisocyanate compound having an isocyanurate ring structure in the molecule, etc. compound.

前述分子内具有氨基甲酸酯键部位的加合物型多异氰酸酯化合物例如可使二异氰酸酯化合物与多元醇反应而得到。在该反应中使用的二异氰酸酯化合物例如可列举出作为前述二异氰酸酯化合物(G1)所例示的各种二异氰酸酯化合物,它们可以各自单独使用,也可以组合使用两种以上。另外,在该反应中使用的多元醇化合物可列举出作为前述多元醇(F)所例示的各种多元醇化合物、使多元醇与多元酸反应而得到的聚酯多元醇等,这些化合物可以各自单独使用,也可以组合使用两种以上。The adduct type polyisocyanate compound having a urethane bond site in the molecule can be obtained, for example, by reacting a diisocyanate compound with a polyhydric alcohol. The diisocyanate compound used for this reaction includes, for example, various diisocyanate compounds exemplified as the aforementioned diisocyanate compound (G1), and these may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In addition, examples of the polyol compound used in this reaction include various polyol compounds exemplified as the above-mentioned polyol (F), polyester polyol obtained by reacting a polyol with a polyacid, and the like, and these compounds can be individually They may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

前述在分子内具有异氰脲酸酯环结构的脲酸酯型多异氰酸酯化合物例如可使二异氰酸酯化合物与一元醇和/或二元醇反应而得到。在该反应中使用的二异氰酸酯化合物例如可列举出作为前述二异氰酸酯化合物所例示的各种二异氰酸酯化合物,它们可以各自单独使用,也可以组合使用两种以上。另外,作为在该反应中使用的一元醇,例如可列举出己醇、2-乙基己醇、辛醇、正癸醇、正十一烷醇、正十二烷醇、正十三烷醇、正十四烷醇、正十五烷醇、正十七烷醇、正十八烷醇、正十九烷醇、二十烷醇、5-乙基-2-壬醇、三甲基壬醇、2-己基癸醇、3,9-二乙基-6-十三烷醇、2-异庚基异十一烷醇、2-辛基十二烷醇、2-癸基十四烷醇等,作为二元醇,可列举出在前述多元醇(F)中例示的脂肪族二醇等。这些一元醇和二元醇可以各自单独使用,也可以组合使用两种以上。The said urate type polyisocyanate compound which has an isocyanurate ring structure in a molecule|numerator can be obtained, for example by making a diisocyanate compound react with monohydric alcohol and/or dihydric alcohol. The diisocyanate compound used for this reaction includes, for example, various diisocyanate compounds exemplified as the aforementioned diisocyanate compounds, and these may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In addition, examples of monohydric alcohols used in this reaction include hexanol, 2-ethylhexanol, octanol, n-decyl alcohol, n-undecanol, n-dodecanol, and n-tridecyl alcohol. , n-tetradecanol, n-pentadecanol, n-heptadecanol, n-stearyl alcohol, n-nonadecanol, eicosanol, 5-ethyl-2-nonanol, trimethylnonanol Alcohol, 2-hexyldecanol, 3,9-diethyl-6-tridecanol, 2-isoheptylisoundecanol, 2-octyldodecanol, 2-decyltetradecane Alcohol etc., As a dihydric alcohol, the aliphatic diol etc. which were illustrated in the said polyol (F) are mentioned. These monoalcohols and diols may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

在此,通过使用前述3官能以上的多异氰酸酯化合物(G2),可以向本发明的聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A)的分子内导入分支结构。Here, a branched structure can be introduced into the molecule of the polyester polyurethane polyol (A) of the present invention by using the trifunctional or higher polyisocyanate compound (G2).

这些多异氰酸酯(G)可以各自单独使用,也可以组合使用两种以上。其中,从可得到在湿热条件下的粘接强度优异的树脂组合物的方面出发,优选前述3官能以上的多异氰酸酯化合物(G2),更优选脲酸酯型多异氰酸酯化合物。另外,从容易将树脂组合物调节到适于涂覆的粘度的方面出发,优选组合使用前述二异氰酸酯化合物(G1)与前述3官能以上的多异氰酸酯化合物(G2)。该情况下,从成为在湿热条件下的基材粘接性优异、且显示出适于涂覆的粘度的树脂组合物的方面出发,两者的质量比[(G1)/(G2)]优选为50/50~5/95的范围,更优选为40/60~10/90的范围,特别优选为30/70~15/85的范围。These polyisocyanate (G) may be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types. Among them, the aforementioned trifunctional or higher polyisocyanate compound (G2) is preferable, and the urate-type polyisocyanate compound is more preferable because a resin composition excellent in adhesive strength under wet heat conditions can be obtained. Moreover, it is preferable to use together the said diisocyanate compound (G1) and the said trifunctional or more polyisocyanate compound (G2) from the point which can adjust a resin composition to the viscosity suitable for coating easily. In this case, the mass ratio [(G1)/(G2)] of the two is preferably It is in the range of 50/50 to 5/95, more preferably in the range of 40/60 to 10/90, particularly preferably in the range of 30/70 to 15/85.

制造前述聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A)时使用的3官能以上的成分可以是前述多元酸(E2)、前述多元醇(F2)以及前述多异氰酸酯化合物(G2)中的任意一种,但如前所述,从可得到在湿热条件下的粘接强度优异的树脂组合物的方面、以及能够用更短的时间简便地制造前述聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A)的方面出发,优选使用多异氰酸酯化合物(G2)。The trifunctional or higher functional component used in the production of the aforementioned polyester polyurethane polyol (A) may be any of the aforementioned polybasic acid (E2), the aforementioned polyol (F2) and the aforementioned polyisocyanate compound (G2). As mentioned above, it is preferable to use a polyisocyanate compound from the viewpoint that a resin composition excellent in adhesive strength under hot and humid conditions can be obtained and that the aforementioned polyester polyurethane polyol (A) can be easily produced in a shorter time. (G2).

作为制造前述聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A)的方法,例如可列举出如下方法等:在酯化催化剂的存在下,使前述多元酸(E)与前述多元醇(F)在150~270℃的温度范围内反应而得到聚酯多元醇,然后在氨基甲酸酯化催化剂的存在下,使该聚酯多元醇与前述多异氰酸酯(G)在50~100℃的温度范围内反应。As a method for producing the aforementioned polyester polyurethane polyol (A), for example, the following method is mentioned: in the presence of an esterification catalyst, the aforementioned polybasic acid (E) and the aforementioned polyol (F) are heated at 150 to 270° C. After reacting in a temperature range to obtain a polyester polyol, this polyester polyol and the aforementioned polyisocyanate (G) are reacted in a temperature range of 50 to 100° C. in the presence of a urethanization catalyst.

此外,本发明的树脂组合物含有(2)分子内具有分支结构、重均分子量(Mw)为10000~50000的范围且分子量分布(Mw/Mn)为5.0以下的聚酯多元醇(B)作为必要成分。In addition, the resin composition of the present invention contains (2) a polyester polyol (B) having a branched structure in the molecule, a weight average molecular weight (Mw) in the range of 10000 to 50000, and a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of 5.0 or less. essential ingredient.

前述聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A)在分子内具有分支结构,从而最终固化物成为交联密度高的物质,因此即使在湿热条件下也不溶胀,能够维持高粘接性。The above-mentioned polyester polyurethane polyol (A) has a branched structure in the molecule, and the final cured product has a high crosslinking density, so it does not swell even under hot and humid conditions, and can maintain high adhesiveness.

前述聚酯多元醇(B)在其分子内具有分支结构,从而尤其在用于层压粘接剂时,有助于提高初始的粘接性和耐湿热粘接性。The aforementioned polyester polyol (B) has a branched structure in its molecule, and contributes to improvement of initial adhesiveness and heat-and-moisture-resistant adhesiveness, especially when used in a lamination adhesive.

此外,前述聚酯多元醇(B)的重均分子量(Mw)为10000~50000的范围。通过使重均分子量(Mw)处于前述范围内,固化物显示出高强度,成为初始的粘接强度优异的树脂组合物。并且树脂组合物的粘度适于涂覆。前述聚酯多元醇(B)的重均分子量(Mw)小于10000时,存在初始的粘接强度降低的倾向,由于粘度低而成为难以均匀涂覆的树脂组合物。另一方面,前述聚酯多元醇(B)的重均分子量(Mw)超过50000时,由于存在粘度增高的倾向而成为难以涂覆的树脂组合物。对于这种聚酯多元醇(B)的重均分子量(Mw),从可得到初始的粘接强度高、且在湿热条件下的基材粘接性也优异的树脂组合物的方面出发,重均分子量(Mw)优选为12000~40000的范围。Moreover, the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the said polyester polyol (B) is the range of 10000-50000. By making weight average molecular weight (Mw) into the said range, hardened|cured material will show high strength, and will become the resin composition excellent in the initial stage adhesive strength. And the viscosity of the resin composition is suitable for coating. When the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the said polyester polyol (B) is less than 10000, there exists a tendency for the initial adhesive strength to fall, and since viscosity is low, it becomes the resin composition which is difficult to coat uniformly. On the other hand, when the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the said polyester polyol (B) exceeds 50000, since there exists a tendency for a viscosity to become high, it will become the resin composition which is difficult to coat. Regarding the weight-average molecular weight (Mw) of such a polyester polyol (B), it is important to obtain a resin composition with high initial adhesive strength and excellent substrate adhesion under hot and humid conditions. The average molecular weight (Mw) is preferably in the range of 12,000 to 40,000.

前述聚酯多元醇(B)的分子量分布(Mw/Mn)低于5.0。通过使分子量分布(Mw/Mn)处于前述范围内,在用作双组分型层压用粘接剂时,可发挥层压加工后的外观优异的效果。前述聚酯多元醇(B)的分子量分布(Mw/Mn)为5.0以上时,在用作双组分型层压用粘接剂时,存在初期粘接性降低的倾向。前述聚酯多元醇(B)的分子量分布(Mw/Mn)优选为1.0~5.0的范围,更优选为2.0~4.0的范围。The molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of the aforementioned polyester polyol (B) is less than 5.0. When the molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) is within the above range, when used as a two-component type lamination adhesive, the effect of excellent appearance after lamination processing can be exhibited. When the molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of the polyester polyol (B) is 5.0 or more, when it is used as a two-component type lamination adhesive, the initial adhesiveness tends to decrease. The molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of the polyester polyol (B) is preferably in the range of 1.0 to 5.0, more preferably in the range of 2.0 to 4.0.

另外,从成为在湿热条件下的基材粘接性优异、粘度适于涂覆的树脂组合物的方面出发,前述聚酯多元醇(B)的数均分子量(Mn)优选为3000~20000的范围,更优选为5000~10000的范围。In addition, the polyester polyol (B) preferably has a number average molecular weight (Mn) of 3,000 to 20,000 from the viewpoint of being a resin composition having excellent substrate adhesion under hot and humid conditions and a viscosity suitable for coating. The range is more preferably in the range of 5,000 to 10,000.

另外,从在湿热条件下的基材粘接性优异的方面出发,前述聚酯多元醇(B)的羟值优选为5~30mgKOH/g的范围,更优选为7~15mgKOH/g的范围。In addition, the hydroxyl value of the polyester polyol (B) is preferably in the range of 5 to 30 mgKOH/g, more preferably in the range of 7 to 15 mgKOH/g, from the viewpoint of excellent substrate adhesiveness under hot and humid conditions.

前述聚酯多元醇(B)例如通过使多元酸(E)与多元醇(F)反应而得到。该情况下,为了向聚酯多元醇(B)的分子内导入分支结构,多元酸(E)以及多元醇(F)中的任意一种以上的原料成分使用3官能以上的化合物。The aforementioned polyester polyol (B) is obtained by, for example, reacting a polybasic acid (E) with a polyol (F). In this case, in order to introduce a branched structure into the molecule of the polyester polyol (B), a trifunctional or higher functional compound is used as one or more raw material components of the polybasic acid (E) and the polyol (F).

作为前述聚酯多元醇(B)的反应原料的多元酸(E)和多元醇(F)可以使用与前述聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A)的反应原料同样的材料。The polybasic acid (E) and polyol (F) which are reaction raw materials of the said polyester polyol (B) can use the thing similar to the reaction raw material of the said polyester polyurethane polyol (A).

作为制造前述聚酯多元醇(B)的方法,例如可列举出如下方法等:在酯化催化剂的存在下,使前述多元酸(E)与前述多元醇(F)在150~270℃的温度范围内反应。As a method for producing the aforementioned polyester polyol (B), for example, the following method is mentioned: in the presence of an esterification catalyst, the aforementioned polybasic acid (E) and the aforementioned polyol (F) are heated at a temperature of 150 to 270°C. response within the range.

本发明的树脂组合物含有上述聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A)和聚酯多元醇(B)作为双组分固化型组合物中必要的主剂成分,从即使对通常粘接性低的PVF(聚氟乙烯)薄膜、PVDF(聚偏二氟乙烯)薄膜等氟系基材也能够显现出高粘接性的方面出发,优选还含有数均分子量(Mn)为300~5000的范围的含羟基环氧树脂(C)。前述环氧树脂(C)的数均分子量(Mn)小于300时,无法得到充分的粘接强度;数均分子量(Mn)超过5000时,在本发明的树脂组合物中的溶解性降低。其中,从在本发明的树脂组合物中的溶解性以及在湿热条件下的基材粘接性更优异的方面出发,数均分子量(Mn)更优选为400~2000的范围。The resin composition of the present invention contains the above-mentioned polyester polyurethane polyol (A) and polyester polyol (B) as the main ingredients necessary in a two-component curable composition, and is effective even for PVF ( Polyvinyl fluoride) film, PVDF (polyvinylidene fluoride) film and other fluorine-based substrates can also exhibit high adhesiveness, it is preferable to further contain a hydroxyl group-containing substrate having a number average molecular weight (Mn) of 300 to 5000 Epoxy resin (C). When the number average molecular weight (Mn) of the said epoxy resin (C) is less than 300, sufficient adhesive strength cannot be obtained, and when the number average molecular weight (Mn) exceeds 5000, the solubility in the resin composition of this invention falls. Among them, the number average molecular weight (Mn) is more preferably in the range of 400 to 2000 from the viewpoint of the solubility in the resin composition of the present invention and the substrate adhesiveness under humid heat conditions being more excellent.

作为前述含羟基环氧树脂(C),例如可列举出双酚A型环氧树脂、双酚F型环氧树脂之类的双酚型环氧树脂;联苯型环氧树脂、四甲基联苯型环氧树脂之类的联苯型环氧树脂;双环戊二烯-苯酚加成反应型环氧树脂等。这些含羟基环氧树脂可以各自单独使用,也可以组合使用两种以上。这些当中,从可得到在湿热条件下的基材粘接性以及初始的粘接强度优异的树脂组合物的方面出发,优选双酚型环氧树脂。As the aforementioned hydroxyl group-containing epoxy resin (C), for example, bisphenol type epoxy resins such as bisphenol A type epoxy resin and bisphenol F type epoxy resin; biphenyl type epoxy resin, tetramethyl Biphenyl type epoxy resins such as biphenyl type epoxy resins; dicyclopentadiene-phenol addition reaction type epoxy resins, and the like. These hydroxyl group-containing epoxy resins may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these, a bisphenol-type epoxy resin is preferable from the point which can obtain the resin composition excellent in the adhesiveness to the base material under the heat-and-moisture condition, and the initial stage adhesive strength.

从成为在湿热条件下的基材粘接性优异的树脂组合物的方面出发,本发明的树脂组合物优选在上述各成分的基础上还含有数均分子量(Mn)为300~3000的范围的含羟基聚碳酸酯树脂(D)。数均分子量(Mn)小于300时,无法得到充分的粘接强度;数均分子量(Mn)超过3000时,在本发明的树脂组合物中的溶解性降低。其中,从在本发明的树脂组合物中的溶解性以及在湿热条件下的基材粘接性更优异的方面出发,更优选数均分子量(Mn)为400~2000的范围。From the viewpoint of being a resin composition excellent in substrate adhesion under hot and humid conditions, it is preferable that the resin composition of the present invention further contains, in addition to the above-mentioned components, a compound having a number average molecular weight (Mn) of 300 to 3000. Hydroxyl-containing polycarbonate resin (D). When the number average molecular weight (Mn) is less than 300, sufficient adhesive strength cannot be obtained, and when the number average molecular weight (Mn) exceeds 3000, the solubility in the resin composition of this invention falls. Among them, the number average molecular weight (Mn) is more preferably in the range of 400 to 2000 from the viewpoint of the solubility in the resin composition of the present invention and the substrate adhesiveness under humid heat conditions being more excellent.

从成为固化性更优异的树脂组合物的方面出发,前述含羟基聚碳酸酯树脂(D)的羟值优选为20~300mgKOH/g的范围、更优选为40~250mgKOH/g的范围。另外,从在湿热条件下的基材粘接性优异的方面出发,优选聚碳酸酯二醇。The hydroxyl value of the hydroxyl group-containing polycarbonate resin (D) is preferably in the range of 20 to 300 mgKOH/g, and more preferably in the range of 40 to 250 mgKOH/g, from the viewpoint of a more curable resin composition. Moreover, polycarbonate diol is preferable from the point which is excellent in the base-material adhesiveness under the heat-and-moist condition.

前述含羟基聚碳酸酯树脂(D)例如可以通过使多元醇与羰基化剂进行缩聚反应的方法来制造。The above-mentioned hydroxyl group-containing polycarbonate resin (D) can be produced by, for example, a method of subjecting a polyhydric alcohol and a carbonylating agent to polycondensation reaction.

作为在前述含羟基聚碳酸酯树脂(D)的制造中使用的多元醇,例如可列举出作为前述多元醇(F)所例示的各种多元醇。As a polyhydric alcohol used for manufacture of the said hydroxyl-containing polycarbonate resin (D), the various polyhydric alcohol illustrated as the said polyol (F) is mentioned, for example.

多元醇可以各自单独使用,也可以组合使用两种以上。The polyhydric alcohols may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

在前述含有羟基的聚碳酸酯树脂(D)的制造中使用的羰基化剂例如可列举出碳酸亚乙酯、碳酸亚丙酯、碳酸二甲酯、碳酸二乙酯、碳酸二丁酯、碳酸二苯酯等。Examples of the carbonylating agent used in the production of the hydroxyl-containing polycarbonate resin (D) include ethylene carbonate, propylene carbonate, dimethyl carbonate, diethyl carbonate, dibutyl carbonate, carbonic acid diphenyl ester, etc.

这些可以各自单独使用,也可以组合使用两种以上。These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

本发明的树脂组合物以如下的比例含有前述聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A)、前述聚酯多元醇(B)、前述含羟基环氧树脂(C)以及前述含羟基聚碳酸酯树脂(D),相对于前述聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A)与前述聚酯多元醇(B)的总和100质量份,前述含羟基环氧树脂(C)为5~20质量份的范围且前述含羟基聚碳酸酯树脂(D)为5~20质量份的范围,由此形成对各种基材的粘接性优异、即使在湿热条件下也能够维持高的基材粘接性的树脂组合物。The resin composition of the present invention contains the aforementioned polyester polyurethane polyol (A), the aforementioned polyester polyol (B), the aforementioned hydroxyl-containing epoxy resin (C) and the aforementioned hydroxyl-containing polycarbonate resin (D) in the following proportions , the aforementioned hydroxyl-containing epoxy resin (C) is in the range of 5 to 20 mass parts and the aforementioned hydroxyl-containing polycarbonate is The ester resin (D) is in the range of 5 to 20 parts by mass, thereby forming a resin composition that is excellent in adhesiveness to various substrates and can maintain high substrate adhesiveness even under hot and humid conditions.

此外,本发明的树脂组合物中的前述聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A)与前述聚酯多元醇(B)的配混比例按质量比计优选为10:50~90:10的范围,特别优选为20:80~50:50的范围。In addition, the compounding ratio of the aforementioned polyester polyurethane polyol (A) and the aforementioned polyester polyol (B) in the resin composition of the present invention is preferably in the range of 10:50 to 90:10 by mass ratio, and particularly preferably It is in the range of 20:80 to 50:50.

本发明的树脂组合物优选使用前述多异氰酸酯(E)作为固化剂成分。该多异氰酸酯(E)例如可列举出作为前述多异氰酸酯(G)所列出的各种多异氰酸酯。这些多异氰酸酯(E)可以单独使用一种,也可以组合使用两种以上。The resin composition of the present invention preferably uses the aforementioned polyisocyanate (E) as a curing agent component. As this polyisocyanate (E), the various polyisocyanates listed as said polyisocyanate (G) are mentioned, for example. These polyisocyanates (E) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

在这些多异氰酸酯(E)中,从粘接剂涂膜不容易发生黄变的方面出发,优选前述脂肪族二异氰酸酯化合物。另外,从在湿热条件下的基材密合性优异的方面出发,优选前述脲酸酯型多异氰酸酯化合物。Among these polyisocyanates (E), the above-mentioned aliphatic diisocyanate compounds are preferable because yellowing of the adhesive coating film is less likely to occur. Moreover, the said uric acid ester type polyisocyanate compound is preferable from the point which is excellent in the base-material adhesiveness under the heat-and-moisture condition.

本发明的树脂组合物含有前述聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A)、前述聚酯多元醇(B)、前述含羟基环氧树脂(C)、前述含羟基聚碳酸酯树脂(D)以及多异氰酸酯(E)作为必要成分。本发明中,使前述聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A)、前述聚酯多元醇(B)、前述含羟基环氧树脂(C)以及前述含羟基聚碳酸酯树脂(D)中所含的羟基的总摩尔数[OH]与前述多异氰酸酯化合物(E)中所含的异氰酸酯基的摩尔数[NCO]之比[OH]/[NCO]为1/1~1/2的范围、更优选为1/1.05~1/1.5的范围,由此成为固化性优异的树脂组合物。The resin composition of the present invention contains the aforementioned polyester polyurethane polyol (A), the aforementioned polyester polyol (B), the aforementioned hydroxyl-containing epoxy resin (C), the aforementioned hydroxyl-containing polycarbonate resin (D) and polyisocyanate ( E) as an essential ingredient. In the present invention, the amount of hydroxyl groups contained in the aforementioned polyester polyurethane polyol (A), the aforementioned polyester polyol (B), the aforementioned hydroxyl-containing epoxy resin (C) and the aforementioned hydroxyl-containing polycarbonate resin (D) The ratio [OH]/[NCO] of the total number of moles [OH] to the number of moles [NCO] of isocyanate groups contained in the polyisocyanate compound (E) is in the range of 1/1 to 1/2, more preferably 1 /1.05 to 1/1.5, thereby becoming a resin composition excellent in curability.

本发明的树脂组合物还可以含有各种溶剂。前述溶剂例如可列举出丙酮、甲乙酮(MEK)、甲基异丁基酮之类的酮类化合物,四氢呋喃(THF)、二氧戊环之类的环状醚类化合物,乙酸甲酯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯之类的酯类化合物,甲苯、二甲苯之类的芳香族类化合物,卡必醇、溶纤剂、甲醇、异丙醇、丁醇、丙二醇单甲基醚之类的醇类化合物等。这些化合物可以单独使用一种,也可以组合使用两种以上。The resin composition of the present invention may contain various solvents. The aforementioned solvents include, for example, ketone compounds such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone (MEK), and methyl isobutyl ketone, cyclic ether compounds such as tetrahydrofuran (THF), and dioxolane, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, and the like. Esters, ester compounds such as butyl acetate, aromatic compounds such as toluene and xylene, alcohols such as carbitol, cellosolve, methanol, isopropanol, butanol, and propylene glycol monomethyl ether compounds, etc. These compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

本发明的树脂组合物还可以进一步含有紫外线吸收剂、抗氧化剂、硅类添加剂、氟类添加剂、流变控制剂、消泡剂、抗静电剂、防雾剂等各种添加剂。The resin composition of the present invention may further contain various additives such as ultraviolet absorbers, antioxidants, silicon additives, fluorine additives, rheology control agents, defoamers, antistatic agents, and antifogging agents.

本发明的树脂组合物可以作为用于粘接各种塑料薄膜的双组分型层压用粘接剂而适宜地使用。The resin composition of the present invention can be suitably used as a two-component type lamination adhesive for bonding various plastic films.

前述各种塑料薄膜例如可列举出由聚碳酸酯、聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、聚苯乙烯、聚酯、聚烯烃、环氧树脂、三聚氰胺树脂、三乙酰基纤维素树脂、聚乙烯醇、ABS树脂、降冰片烯类树脂、环状烯烃类树脂、聚酰亚胺树脂、聚氟乙烯树脂、聚偏二氟乙烯树脂等形成的薄膜。即使对由上述各种薄膜中特别难以粘接的聚氟乙烯树脂、聚偏二氟乙烯树脂形成的薄膜,本发明的双组分型层压用粘接剂也显示出高粘接性。The above-mentioned various plastic films, for example, include polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate, polymethyl methacrylate, polystyrene, polyester, polyolefin, epoxy resin, melamine resin, triacetyl Films made of cellulose-based resins, polyvinyl alcohol, ABS resins, norbornene-based resins, cyclic olefin-based resins, polyimide resins, polyvinyl fluoride resins, polyvinylidene fluoride resins, etc. The two-component adhesive for lamination of the present invention exhibits high adhesion even to films made of polyvinyl fluoride resin and polyvinylidene fluoride resin, which are particularly difficult to bond among the various films described above.

将前述各种薄膜彼此粘接时,本发明的双组分型层压用粘接剂的使用量优选为2~10g/m2的范围。When bonding the aforementioned various films to each other, the amount of the two-component lamination adhesive of the present invention is preferably in the range of 2 to 10 g/m 2 .

使用本发明的双组分型层压用粘接剂粘接多张薄膜而得到的层压薄膜具有如下特征:即使在湿热条件下也具有高粘接性、薄膜之间不容易剥离。A laminated film obtained by bonding a plurality of films using the two-component laminating adhesive of the present invention is characterized in that it has high adhesiveness even under hot and humid conditions, and the films are not easily peeled off.

因此,本发明的双组分型层压用粘接剂能够适宜地用于在屋外等恶劣的环境下使用的层压薄膜用途,作为这种用途,例如可列举出制造太阳能电池的背板时的粘接剂等。Therefore, the two-component lamination adhesive of the present invention can be suitably used for lamination films used in harsh environments such as outdoors. Examples of such applications include the production of back sheets for solar cells. adhesives, etc.

实施例Example

以下列举具体的合成例、实施例对本发明进行更详细的说明,但本发明并不限定于这些实施例。需要说明的是,在以下例子中,“份”和“%”在没有特别说明的情况下,分别表示“质量份”和“质量%”。Hereinafter, specific synthesis examples and examples are given to describe the present invention in more detail, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. In addition, in the following examples, "parts" and "%" represent "parts by mass" and "% by mass", respectively, unless otherwise specified.

需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中,数均分子量(Mn)以及重均分子量(Mw)通过下述条件的凝胶渗透色谱(GPC)测定。It should be noted that, in the examples of the present application, the number average molecular weight (Mn) and weight average molecular weight (Mw) were measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) under the following conditions.

测定装置:东曹株式会社制造的HLC-8220GPCMeasuring device: HLC-8220GPC manufactured by Tosoh Corporation

柱      :东曹株式会社制造的TSK-GUARDCOLUMN SuperHZ-L+东曹株式会社制造的TSK-GEL SuperHZM-M×4Column: TSK-GUARDCOLUMN SuperHZ-L manufactured by Tosoh Corporation + TSK-GEL SuperHZM-M manufactured by Tosoh Corporation × 4

检测器  :RI(差示折射计)Detector: RI (differential refractometer)

数据处理:东曹株式会社制造的Multi station GPC-8020 model IIData processing: Multi station GPC-8020 model II manufactured by Tosoh Corporation

测定条件:柱温  40℃Determination conditions: column temperature 40°C

          溶剂  四氢呋喃Solvent Tetrahydrofuran

          流速  0.35ml/分钟      Flow rate 0.35ml/min

标准    :单分散聚苯乙烯Standard : Monodisperse polystyrene

试样    :用微型过滤器对以树脂固体成分换算计为0.2质量%的四氢呋喃溶液进行过滤而得到的物质(100μl)Sample : A substance obtained by filtering a tetrahydrofuran solution of 0.2% by mass in terms of resin solid content with a microfilter (100 μl)

(合成例1-1)[聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A1)的合成](Synthesis Example 1-1) [Synthesis of Polyester Polyurethane Polyol (A1)]

向具有搅拌棒、温度传感器、精馏管的烧瓶中投入新戊二醇1131份、间苯二甲酸737份、邻苯二甲酸酐342份、癸二酸534份、偏苯三酸酐20份和有机钛化合物1.3份,一边向烧瓶内通入干燥氮气并搅拌,一边加热至230~250℃进行酯化反应。酸值为1.0mgKOH/g以下时停止反应,冷却至100℃后,用乙酸乙酯稀释至固体成分为80%。接着,投入六亚甲基二异氰酸酯的异氰脲酸酯改性体(SUMIDUR N-3300;Sumitomo Bayer Urethane Co.,Ltd.制造)124份、六亚甲基二异氰酸酯25份,一边向烧瓶内通入干燥氮气并搅拌,一边加热至70~80℃进行氨基甲酸酯化反应。异氰酸酯含有率为0.3%以下时停止反应,得到数均分子量为5700、重均分子量为35000且羟值为10的聚酯聚氨酯多元醇。将其用乙酸乙酯稀释得到固体成分为62%的树脂溶液,作为聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A1)。Put 1131 parts of neopentyl glycol, 737 parts of isophthalic acid, 342 parts of phthalic anhydride, 534 parts of sebacic acid, 20 parts of trimellitic anhydride and organic titanium compound into a flask equipped with a stirring bar, a temperature sensor and a rectifying tube 1.3 parts, while passing dry nitrogen gas into the flask and stirring, it was heated to 230-250°C to carry out esterification reaction. When the acid value was 1.0 mgKOH/g or less, the reaction was stopped, and after cooling to 100° C., it was diluted with ethyl acetate until the solid content was 80%. Next, 124 parts of an isocyanurate-modified body of hexamethylene diisocyanate (SUMIDUR N-3300; manufactured by Sumitomo Bayer Urethane Co., Ltd.) and 25 parts of hexamethylene diisocyanate were put into the flask. Pass through dry nitrogen and stir, while heating to 70-80°C to carry out urethanization reaction. The reaction was stopped when the isocyanate content was 0.3% or less, and a polyester polyurethane polyol having a number average molecular weight of 5,700, a weight average molecular weight of 35,000, and a hydroxyl value of 10 was obtained. This was diluted with ethyl acetate to obtain a resin solution having a solid content of 62% as polyester polyurethane polyol (A1).

(合成例1-2)[聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A2)的合成](Synthesis Example 1-2) [Synthesis of Polyester Polyurethane Polyol (A2)]

向具有搅拌棒、温度传感器、精馏管的烧瓶中投入新戊二醇1155份、间苯二甲酸755份、邻苯二甲酸酐325份、癸二酸507份、偏苯三酸酐20份和有机钛化合物1.3份,一边向烧瓶内通入干燥氮气并搅拌,一边加热至230~250℃进行酯化反应。酸值为1.0mgKOH/g以下时停止反应,冷却至100℃后,用乙酸乙酯稀释至固体成分为80%。接着,投入六亚甲基二异氰酸酯的异氰脲酸酯改性体(SUMIDUR N-3300;Sumitomo Bayer Urethane Co.,Ltd.制造)247份、六亚甲基二异氰酸酯40份,一边向烧瓶内通入干燥氮气并搅拌,一边加热至70~80℃进行氨基甲酸酯化反应。异氰酸酯含有率为0.3%以下时停止反应,得到数均分子量为7800、重均分子量为88000且羟值为12的聚酯聚氨酯多元醇。将其用乙酸乙酯稀释得到固体成分为62%的树脂溶液,作为聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A2)。Put 1155 parts of neopentyl glycol, 755 parts of isophthalic acid, 325 parts of phthalic anhydride, 507 parts of sebacic acid, 20 parts of trimellitic anhydride and organic titanium compound into the flask with stirring rod, temperature sensor and rectification tube 1.3 parts, while passing dry nitrogen gas into the flask and stirring, it was heated to 230-250°C to carry out esterification reaction. When the acid value was 1.0 mgKOH/g or less, the reaction was stopped, and after cooling to 100° C., it was diluted with ethyl acetate until the solid content was 80%. Next, 247 parts of an isocyanurate-modified body of hexamethylene diisocyanate (SUMIDUR N-3300; manufactured by Sumitomo Bayer Urethane Co., Ltd.) and 40 parts of hexamethylene diisocyanate were put into the flask. Pass through dry nitrogen and stir, while heating to 70-80°C to carry out urethanization reaction. The reaction was stopped when the isocyanate content was 0.3% or less, and a polyester polyurethane polyol having a number average molecular weight of 7,800, a weight average molecular weight of 88,000, and a hydroxyl value of 12 was obtained. This was diluted with ethyl acetate to obtain a resin solution having a solid content of 62% as polyester polyurethane polyol (A2).

(合成例1-3)[聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A3)的合成](Synthesis Example 1-3) [Synthesis of Polyester Polyurethane Polyol (A3)]

向具有搅拌棒、温度传感器、精馏管的烧瓶中投入新戊二醇1144份、间苯二甲酸753份、邻苯二甲酸酐464份、癸二酸373份、偏苯三酸酐19份和有机钛化合物1.3份,一边向烧瓶内通入干燥氮气并搅拌,一边加热至230~250℃进行酯化反应。酸值为1.0mgKOH/g以下时停止反应,冷却至100℃后,用乙酸乙酯稀释至固体成分为80%。接着,投入六亚甲基二异氰酸酯的异氰脲酸酯改性体(SUMIDUR N-3300;Sumitomo Bayer Urethane Co.,Ltd.制造)132份、六亚甲基二异氰酸酯13份,一边向烧瓶内通入干燥氮气并搅拌,一边加热至70~80℃进行氨基甲酸酯化反应。异氰酸酯含有率为0.3%以下时停止反应,得到数均分子量为5000、重均分子量为51000且羟值为17的聚酯聚氨酯多元醇。将其用乙酸乙酯稀释得到固体成分为62%的树脂溶液,作为聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A3)。Put 1144 parts of neopentyl glycol, 753 parts of isophthalic acid, 464 parts of phthalic anhydride, 373 parts of sebacic acid, 19 parts of trimellitic anhydride and organic titanium compound into the flask with stirring rod, temperature sensor and rectification tube 1.3 parts, while passing dry nitrogen gas into the flask and stirring, it was heated to 230-250°C to carry out esterification reaction. When the acid value was 1.0 mgKOH/g or less, the reaction was stopped, and after cooling to 100° C., it was diluted with ethyl acetate until the solid content was 80%. Next, 132 parts of an isocyanurate-modified body of hexamethylene diisocyanate (SUMIDUR N-3300; manufactured by Sumitomo Bayer Urethane Co., Ltd.) and 13 parts of hexamethylene diisocyanate were put into the flask. Pass through dry nitrogen and stir, while heating to 70-80°C to carry out urethanization reaction. The reaction was stopped when the isocyanate content was 0.3% or less, and a polyester polyurethane polyol having a number average molecular weight of 5,000, a weight average molecular weight of 51,000, and a hydroxyl value of 17 was obtained. This was diluted with ethyl acetate to obtain a resin solution having a solid content of 62% as polyester polyurethane polyol (A3).

(合成例1-4)[聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A4)的合成](Synthesis Example 1-4) [Synthesis of Polyester Polyurethane Polyol (A4)]

向具有搅拌棒、温度传感器、精馏管的烧瓶中投入新戊二醇941份、1,6-己二醇201份、间苯二甲酸757份、邻苯二甲酸酐301份、己二酸68份、癸二酸470份、偏苯三酸酐19份和有机钛化合物1.3份,一边向烧瓶内通入干燥氮气并搅拌,一边加热至230~250℃进行酯化反应。酸值为1.0mgKOH/g以下时停止反应,冷却至100℃后,用乙酸乙酯稀释至固体成分为80%。接着,投入六亚甲基二异氰酸酯的异氰脲酸酯改性体(SUMIDUR N-3300;SumitomoBayer Urethane Co.,Ltd.制造)132份、六亚甲基二异氰酸酯13份,一边向烧瓶内通入干燥氮气并搅拌,一边加热至70~80℃进行氨基甲酸酯化反应。异氰酸酯含有率为0.3%以下时停止反应,得到数均分子量为5500、重均分子量为32000且羟值为11的聚酯聚氨酯多元醇。将其用乙酸乙酯稀释得到固体成分为62%的树脂溶液,作为聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A4)。941 parts of neopentyl glycol, 201 parts of 1,6-hexanediol, 757 parts of isophthalic acid, 301 parts of phthalic anhydride, adipic acid 68 parts, 470 parts of sebacic acid, 19 parts of trimellitic anhydride and 1.3 parts of organotitanium compound were heated to 230-250°C to carry out esterification reaction while passing dry nitrogen gas into the flask and stirring. When the acid value was 1.0 mgKOH/g or less, the reaction was stopped, and after cooling to 100° C., it was diluted with ethyl acetate until the solid content was 80%. Next, 132 parts of hexamethylene diisocyanate modified isocyanurate (SUMIDUR N-3300; manufactured by SumitomoBayer Urethane Co., Ltd.) and 13 parts of hexamethylene diisocyanate were introduced into the flask Add dry nitrogen and stir while heating to 70-80°C to carry out urethanization reaction. The reaction was stopped when the isocyanate content was 0.3% or less, and a polyester polyurethane polyol having a number average molecular weight of 5,500, a weight average molecular weight of 32,000, and a hydroxyl value of 11 was obtained. This was diluted with ethyl acetate to obtain a resin solution having a solid content of 62% as polyester polyurethane polyol (A4).

(合成例2-1)[聚酯多元醇(B1)的合成](Synthesis Example 2-1) [Synthesis of Polyester Polyol (B1)]

向具有搅拌棒、温度传感器、精馏管的烧瓶中投入新戊二醇828份、间苯二甲酸588份、邻苯二甲酸酐274份、癸二酸407份、偏苯三酸酐15份和有机钛化合物1.0份,一边向烧瓶内通入干燥氮气并搅拌,一边加热至230~250℃进行酯化反应。酸值为1.0mgKOH/g以下时停止反应,得到数均分子量为6700、重均分子量为22000且羟值为12的聚酯多元醇。将其用乙酸乙酯稀释得到固体成分为62%的树脂溶液,作为聚酯多元醇(B1)。Put 828 parts of neopentyl glycol, 588 parts of isophthalic acid, 274 parts of phthalic anhydride, 407 parts of sebacic acid, 15 parts of trimellitic anhydride and organic titanium compound into the flask with stirring rod, temperature sensor and rectification tube 1.0 parts, while passing dry nitrogen gas into the flask and stirring, it was heated to 230-250°C to carry out esterification reaction. The reaction was stopped when the acid value was 1.0 mgKOH/g or less, and a polyester polyol having a number average molecular weight of 6,700, a weight average molecular weight of 22,000, and a hydroxyl value of 12 was obtained. This was diluted with ethyl acetate to obtain a resin solution having a solid content of 62% as polyester polyol (B1).

(合成例2-2)[聚酯多元醇(B2)的合成](Synthesis Example 2-2) [Synthesis of Polyester Polyol (B2)]

向具有搅拌棒、温度传感器、精馏管的烧瓶中投入新戊二醇1114份、间苯二甲酸717份、邻苯二甲酸酐456份、癸二酸407份、偏苯三酸酐19份和有机钛化合物1.0份,一边向烧瓶内通入干燥氮气并搅拌,一边加热至230~250℃进行酯化反应。酸值为1.0mgKOH/g以下时停止反应,得到数均分子量为6200、重均分子量为23000且羟值为15的聚酯多元醇。将其用乙酸乙酯稀释得到固体成分为62%的树脂溶液,作为聚酯多元醇(B2)。Put 1114 parts of neopentyl glycol, 717 parts of isophthalic acid, 456 parts of phthalic anhydride, 407 parts of sebacic acid, 19 parts of trimellitic anhydride and organic titanium compound into the flask with stirring rod, temperature sensor and rectification tube 1.0 parts, while passing dry nitrogen gas into the flask and stirring, it was heated to 230-250°C to carry out esterification reaction. The reaction was stopped when the acid value was 1.0 mgKOH/g or less, and a polyester polyol having a number average molecular weight of 6,200, a weight average molecular weight of 23,000, and a hydroxyl value of 15 was obtained. This was diluted with ethyl acetate to obtain a resin solution having a solid content of 62% as polyester polyol (B2).

(合成例2-3)[聚酯多元醇(B3)的合成](Synthesis Example 2-3) [Synthesis of Polyester Polyol (B3)]

向具有搅拌棒、温度传感器、精馏管的烧瓶中投入新戊二醇985份、1,6-己二醇70份、间苯二甲酸600份、对苯二甲酸144份、邻苯二甲酸酐349份、己二酸25份、癸二酸514份、偏苯三酸酐19份和有机钛化合物1.3份,一边向烧瓶内通入干燥氮气并搅拌,一边加热至230~250℃进行酯化反应。酸值为1.0mgKOH/g以下时停止反应,得到数均分子量为6000、重均分子量为20000且羟值为13的聚酯多元醇。将其用乙酸乙酯稀释得到固体成分为62%的树脂溶液,作为聚酯多元醇(B3)。Put 985 parts of neopentyl glycol, 70 parts of 1,6-hexanediol, 600 parts of isophthalic acid, 144 parts of terephthalic acid, and 349 parts of acid anhydride, 25 parts of adipic acid, 514 parts of sebacic acid, 19 parts of trimellitic anhydride and 1.3 parts of organic titanium compound were heated to 230-250°C for esterification reaction while feeding dry nitrogen into the flask and stirring. The reaction was terminated when the acid value was 1.0 mgKOH/g or less, and a polyester polyol having a number average molecular weight of 6,000, a weight average molecular weight of 20,000, and a hydroxyl value of 13 was obtained. This was diluted with ethyl acetate to obtain a resin solution having a solid content of 62% as polyester polyol (B3).

(比较合成例1-1)[聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(a1)的合成](Comparative Synthesis Example 1-1) [Synthesis of Polyester Polyurethane Polyol (a1)]

向具有搅拌棒、温度传感器、精馏管的烧瓶中投入新戊二醇1130份、间苯二甲酸759份、邻苯二甲酸酐342份、癸二酸534份和有机钛化合物1.2份,一边向烧瓶内通入干燥氮气并搅拌,一边加热至230~250℃进行酯化反应。酸值为1.0mgKOH/g以下时停止反应,冷却至100℃后,用乙酸乙酯稀释至固体成分为80%。接着,投入六亚甲基二异氰酸酯108份,一边向烧瓶内通入干燥氮气并搅拌,一边加热至70~80℃进行氨基甲酸酯化反应。异氰酸酯含有率为0.3%以下时停止反应,得到数均分子量为10000、重均分子量为22000且羟值为9的聚酯聚氨酯多元醇。将其用乙酸乙酯稀释得到固体成分为62%的树脂溶液,作为聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(a1)。Put 1130 parts of neopentyl glycol, 759 parts of isophthalic acid, 342 parts of phthalic anhydride, 534 parts of sebacic acid and 1.2 parts of organotitanium compound into the flask with stirring bar, temperature sensor and rectification tube. Pass dry nitrogen into the flask and stir, while heating to 230-250°C to carry out esterification reaction. When the acid value was 1.0 mgKOH/g or less, the reaction was stopped, and after cooling to 100° C., it was diluted with ethyl acetate until the solid content was 80%. Next, 108 parts of hexamethylene diisocyanate was injected|thrown-in, and it heated at 70-80 degreeC, blowing dry nitrogen gas into a flask, and stirring, and performed urethanization reaction. The reaction was stopped when the isocyanate content was 0.3% or less, and a polyester polyurethane polyol having a number average molecular weight of 10,000, a weight average molecular weight of 22,000, and a hydroxyl value of 9 was obtained. This was diluted with ethyl acetate to obtain a resin solution having a solid content of 62% as polyester polyurethane polyol (a1).

(比较合成例1-2)[聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(a2)的合成](Comparative Synthesis Example 1-2) [Synthesis of Polyester Polyurethane Polyol (a2)]

向具有搅拌棒、温度传感器、精馏管的烧瓶中投入新戊二醇1210份、间苯二甲酸679份、邻苯二甲酸酐346份、己二酸539份、偏苯三酸酐20份和有机钛化合物1.2份,一边向烧瓶内通入干燥氮气并搅拌,一边加热至230~250℃进行酯化反应。酸值为1.0mgKOH/g以下时停止反应,冷却至100℃后,用乙酸乙酯稀释至固体成分为80%。接着,投入六亚甲基二异氰酸酯的异氰脲酸酯改性体(SUMIDUR N-3300;Sumitomo Bayer Urethane Co.,Ltd.制造)132份、六亚甲基二异氰酸酯25份,一边向烧瓶内通入干燥氮气并搅拌,一边加热至70~80℃进行氨基甲酸酯化反应。异氰酸酯含有率为0.3%以下时停止反应,得到数均分子量为5500、重均分子量为32000且羟值为12的聚酯聚氨酯多元醇。将其用乙酸乙酯稀释得到固体成分为62%的树脂溶液,作为聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(a2)。Put 1210 parts of neopentyl glycol, 679 parts of isophthalic acid, 346 parts of phthalic anhydride, 539 parts of adipic acid, 20 parts of trimellitic anhydride and organic titanium compound into the flask with stirring rod, temperature sensor and rectification tube 1.2 parts, while passing dry nitrogen into the flask and stirring, heated to 230-250°C to carry out esterification reaction. When the acid value was 1.0 mgKOH/g or less, the reaction was stopped, and after cooling to 100° C., it was diluted with ethyl acetate until the solid content was 80%. Next, 132 parts of an isocyanurate-modified product of hexamethylene diisocyanate (SUMIDUR N-3300; manufactured by Sumitomo Bayer Urethane Co., Ltd.) and 25 parts of hexamethylene diisocyanate were put into the flask. Pass through dry nitrogen and stir, while heating to 70-80°C to carry out urethanization reaction. The reaction was stopped when the isocyanate content was 0.3% or less, and a polyester polyurethane polyol having a number average molecular weight of 5,500, a weight average molecular weight of 32,000, and a hydroxyl value of 12 was obtained. This was diluted with ethyl acetate to obtain a resin solution having a solid content of 62% as polyester polyurethane polyol (a2).

(比较合成例2-1)[聚酯多元醇(b1)的合成](Comparative Synthesis Example 2-1) [Synthesis of Polyester Polyol (b1)]

向具有搅拌棒、温度传感器、精馏管的烧瓶中投入新戊二醇1088份、间苯二甲酸727份、邻苯二甲酸酐336份、癸二酸524份、偏苯三酸酐19份和有机钛化合物1.2份,一边向烧瓶内通入干燥氮气并搅拌,一边加热至230~250℃进行酯化反应。酸值为1.0mgKOH/g以下时停止反应,得到数均分子量为2300、重均分子量为5000且羟值为50的聚酯多元醇。将其用乙酸乙酯稀释得到固体成分为62%的树脂溶液,作为聚酯多元醇(b1)。Put 1088 parts of neopentyl glycol, 727 parts of isophthalic acid, 336 parts of phthalic anhydride, 524 parts of sebacic acid, 19 parts of trimellitic anhydride and organic titanium compound into the flask with stirring rod, temperature sensor and rectification tube 1.2 parts, while passing dry nitrogen into the flask and stirring, heated to 230-250°C to carry out esterification reaction. The reaction was terminated when the acid value was 1.0 mgKOH/g or less, and a polyester polyol having a number average molecular weight of 2,300, a weight average molecular weight of 5,000, and a hydroxyl value of 50 was obtained. This was diluted with ethyl acetate to obtain a resin solution having a solid content of 62% as polyester polyol (b1).

(比较合成例2-2)[聚酯多元醇(b1)的合成](Comparative Synthesis Example 2-2) [Synthesis of Polyester Polyol (b1)]

向具有搅拌棒、温度传感器、精馏管的烧瓶中投入新戊二醇1105份、间苯二甲酸898份、邻苯二甲酸酐421份、己二酸272份、偏苯三酸酐19份和有机钛化合物1.2份,一边向烧瓶内通入干燥氮气并搅拌,一边加热至230~250℃进行酯化反应。酸值为1.0mgKOH/g以下时停止反应,得到数均分子量为7200、重均分子量为21000且羟值为15的聚酯多元醇。将其用乙酸乙酯稀释得到固体成分为62%的树脂溶液,作为聚酯多元醇(b2)。Put 1105 parts of neopentyl glycol, 898 parts of isophthalic acid, 421 parts of phthalic anhydride, 272 parts of adipic acid, 19 parts of trimellitic anhydride and organic titanium compound into the flask with stirring rod, temperature sensor and rectification tube 1.2 parts, while passing dry nitrogen into the flask and stirring, heated to 230-250°C to carry out esterification reaction. The reaction was terminated when the acid value was 1.0 mgKOH/g or less, and a polyester polyol having a number average molecular weight of 7,200, a weight average molecular weight of 21,000, and a hydroxyl value of 15 was obtained. This was diluted with ethyl acetate to obtain a resin solution having a solid content of 62% as polyester polyol (b2).

以下示出本发明的实施例和比较例中使用的环氧树脂(C)。The epoxy resins (C) used in Examples and Comparative Examples of the present invention are shown below.

·环氧树脂(C1):数均分子量(Mn)470、环氧当量245g/eq的双酚A型环氧树脂(DIC株式会社制造的“EPICLON 860”)·环氧树脂(C2):数均分子量(Mn)900、环氧当量475g/eq的双酚A型环氧树脂(三菱化学株式会社制造的“JER1001”)Epoxy resin (C1): Bisphenol A type epoxy resin with a number average molecular weight (Mn) of 470 and an epoxy equivalent of 245 g/eq ("Epiclon 860" manufactured by DIC Corporation) Epoxy resin (C2): number Bisphenol A type epoxy resin with an average molecular weight (Mn) of 900 and an epoxy equivalent of 475 g/eq ("JER1001" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation)

以下示出本发明的实施例和比较例中使用的聚碳酸酯树脂(D)。The polycarbonate resin (D) used in the Example of this invention and a comparative example is shown below.

·聚碳酸酯多元醇(D1):数均分子量(Mn)1000、羟值10mgKOH/g的聚碳酸酯二醇(旭化成株式会社制造的“DURANOL T5651”)・Polycarbonate polyol (D1): polycarbonate diol having a number average molecular weight (Mn) of 1000 and a hydroxyl value of 10 mgKOH/g (“DURANOL T5651” manufactured by Asahi Kasei Co., Ltd.)

以下示出本发明的实施例和比较例中使用的多异氰酸酯(E)The polyisocyanates (E) used in Examples and Comparative Examples of the present invention are shown below

·多异氰酸酯(E1):六亚甲基二异氰酸酯的异氰脲酸酯改性体(SumitomoBayer Urethane Co.,Ltd.制造的“SUMIDURN3300”)・Polyisocyanate (E1): an isocyanurate-modified product of hexamethylene diisocyanate (“SUMIDURN3300” manufactured by SumitomoBayer Urethane Co., Ltd.)

(实施例1)(Example 1)

将前述制造例1-1中所得的聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A1)溶液10份、前述制造例2-1中所得的聚酯多元醇(B1)溶液90份、前述环氧树脂(C1)10份、前述聚碳酸酯多元醇(C1)10份和前述多异氰酸酯(D1)10份混合而得到树脂组合物,按下述要领制作评价样品,用以下所示的方法进行评价。结果示于表1。With 10 parts of polyester polyurethane polyol (A1) solutions obtained in the aforementioned manufacture example 1-1, 90 parts of the polyester polyol (B1) solutions gained in the aforementioned manufacture example 2-1, 10 parts of the aforementioned epoxy resins (C1) 10 parts, 10 parts of the aforementioned polycarbonate polyol (C1) and 10 parts of the aforementioned polyisocyanate (D1) were mixed to obtain a resin composition, and an evaluation sample was produced in the following manner, and evaluated by the method shown below. The results are shown in Table 1.

(评价样品的制作)(Preparation of evaluation samples)

将125μm厚的PET薄膜(东丽株式会社制造的“X10S”)作为基材,将上述实施例1中所得的树脂组合物以溶剂干燥后的固体成分的质量为5~6g/m2的范围的方式进行涂装,然后贴合25μm厚的氟树脂薄膜(旭硝子株式会社制造的“AFLEX 25PW”)而得到层压薄膜。将其在50℃下熟化72小时,得到评价样品。A 125 μm thick PET film ("X10S" manufactured by Toray Co., Ltd.) was used as a substrate, and the mass of the solid content of the resin composition obtained in the above Example 1 after drying with a solvent was in the range of 5 to 6 g/ m2. Then, a fluororesin film ("AFLEX 25PW" manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.) with a thickness of 25 μm was laminated to obtain a laminated film. This was aged at 50° C. for 72 hours to obtain an evaluation sample.

(评价1):外观对于用前述方法制作的评价样品,从氟树脂薄膜侧以目视评价层压外观。(Evaluation 1): Appearance The laminated appearance was visually evaluated from the fluororesin film side of the evaluation sample produced by the above method.

○:薄膜表面平滑△:薄膜表面存在少量弧坑×:薄膜表面存在多个弧坑(凹陷)○: The film surface is smooth △: There are a few arc craters on the film surface ×: There are many arc craters (depressions) on the film surface

(评价2):在湿热条件下的粘接力的测定对于用前述方法制作的评价样品,使用拉伸试验机(SHIMADZU株式会社制造的“AGS500NG”),在剥离速度300mm/min、强度N/15mm的条件下进行T型剥离试验,将其强度作为粘接力来评价。测定评价样品的初始的粘接力,以及在121℃、湿度100%环境下暴露25小时、50小时、75小时后的样品的粘接力。(Evaluation 2): Measurement of adhesive force under moist heat conditions For the evaluation sample prepared by the aforementioned method, using a tensile tester ("AGS500NG" manufactured by SHIMADZU Co., Ltd.), at a peeling speed of 300mm/min, a strength N/ A T-peel test was performed under the condition of 15 mm, and the strength was evaluated as adhesive force. The initial adhesive force of the evaluation sample, and the adhesive force of the sample after exposure to 121 degreeC and 100% humidity environment for 25 hours, 50 hours, and 75 hours were measured.

(评价3):耐湿热性的评价比较在前述评价2中测定的评价样品的初始的粘接力和在121℃、湿度100%环境下暴露75小时后的样品的粘接力,将暴露后的粘接力为初始的粘接力的60%以上的样品评价为○、将40%以上且低于60%的样品评价为△、将低于40%的样品评价为×。(Evaluation 3): Evaluation of moisture and heat resistance The initial adhesive force of the evaluation sample measured in the aforementioned evaluation 2 was compared with the adhesive force of the sample after exposure for 75 hours at 121° C. and a humidity of 100% environment, and the post-exposure The sample whose adhesive force is 60% or more of the initial adhesive force was evaluated as ◯, the sample which was 40% or more and less than 60% was evaluated as △, and the sample which was less than 40% was evaluated as ×.

(实施例2~14)(Examples 2-14)

除了将树脂组合物的配方变更为如表1~2所示以外,与实施例1同样操作制作评价样品,并进行评价。评价结果示于表1~2。Except having changed the formulation of the resin composition as shown in Tables 1-2, it carried out similarly to Example 1, and produced the evaluation sample, and evaluated it. The evaluation results are shown in Tables 1-2.

(比较例1~10)除了将树脂组合物的配方改变为如表3~4所示以外,与实施例1同样操作制作评价样品,并进行评价。评价结果示于表3~4。(Comparative Examples 1-10) Except having changed the formulation of the resin composition as shown in Tables 3-4, it carried out similarly to Example 1, produced the evaluation sample, and evaluated it. The evaluation results are shown in Tables 3-4.

[表1][Table 1]

[表2][Table 2]

[表3][table 3]

[表4][Table 4]

Claims (16)

1.一种树脂组合物,其特征在于,其以下述成分作为必要成分:1. A resin composition, characterized in that, it takes the following components as essential components: (1)分子内具有分支结构、重均分子量(Mw)为10000~100000的范围且分子量分布(Mw/Mn)为5.0以上的聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A),以及(1) A polyester polyurethane polyol (A) having a branched structure in the molecule, a weight average molecular weight (Mw) in the range of 10,000 to 100,000, and a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of 5.0 or more, and (2)分子内具有分支结构、重均分子量(Mw)为10000~50000的范围且分子量分布(Mw/Mn)小于5.0的聚酯多元醇(B)。(2) A polyester polyol (B) having a branched structure in a molecule, a weight average molecular weight (Mw) in the range of 10,000 to 50,000, and a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of less than 5.0. 2.根据权利要求1所述的树脂组合物,其中,所述聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A)是使多元酸(E)、多元醇(F)以及3官能以上的多异氰酸酯化合物(G2)作为必要成分来反应而得到的。2. The resin composition according to claim 1, wherein, the polyester polyurethane polyol (A) is polybasic acid (E), polyol (F) and polyisocyanate compound (G2) with more than 3 functions as Necessary components are reacted and obtained. 3.根据权利要求1所述的树脂组合物,其中,所述聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A)是使多异氰酸酯(G)作为必要成分来反应而得到的聚酯聚氨酯多元醇,所述多异氰酸酯(G)以两者的质量比(G1)/(G2)为50/50~5/95的范围含有二异氰酸酯化合物(G1)与3官能以上的多异氰酸酯化合物(G2)。3. The resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the polyester polyurethane polyol (A) is a polyester polyurethane polyol obtained by reacting a polyisocyanate (G) as an essential component, and the polyisocyanate (G) The diisocyanate compound (G1) and the trifunctional or more polyisocyanate compound (G2) are contained in the range of 50/50-5/95 in mass ratio (G1)/(G2) of both. 4.根据权利要求3所述的树脂组合物,其中,所述聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A)的羟值的范围为5~30mgKOH/g。4. The resin composition according to claim 3, wherein the range of the hydroxyl value of the polyester polyurethane polyol (A) is 5-30 mgKOH/g. 5.根据权利要求2所述的树脂组合物,其中,必要的是,所述多元酸(E)是含有碳原子数为8以上的脂肪族二元酸10~30摩尔%和芳香族二元酸50~90摩尔%的二元酸成分,所述多元醇(F)含有碳原子数为5以上的脂肪族多元醇40~100摩尔%。5. The resin composition according to claim 2, wherein, it is necessary that the polybasic acid (E) contains 10 to 30 mole % of an aliphatic dibasic acid with 8 or more carbon atoms and an aromatic dibasic acid The dibasic acid component is 50 to 90 mol% of acid, and the polyol (F) contains 40 to 100 mol% of an aliphatic polyhydric alcohol having 5 or more carbon atoms. 6.根据权利要求1所述的树脂组合物,其中,所述聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A)是使3官能以上的多异氰酸酯化合物(G2)作为必要成分来反应而得到的。6 . The resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the polyester polyurethane polyol (A) is obtained by reacting a trifunctional or higher polyisocyanate compound (G2) as an essential component. 7.根据权利要求1所述的树脂组合物,其中,所述聚酯多元醇(B)是由含有碳原子数8以上的脂肪族二元酸10~30摩尔%和芳香族二元酸50~90摩尔%的二元酸成分与碳原子数5以上的脂肪族多元醇40~100摩尔%形成的聚酯多元醇。7. The resin composition according to claim 1, wherein, the polyester polyol (B) is composed of 10 to 30 mole % of an aliphatic dibasic acid containing 8 or more carbon atoms and 50% of an aromatic dibasic acid. A polyester polyol formed of a dibasic acid component of ˜90 mol % and an aliphatic polyol having 5 or more carbon atoms in an amount of 40 mol % to 100 mol %. 8.根据权利要求6所述的树脂组合物,其中,所述聚酯多元醇(B)的羟值的范围为5~30mgKOH/g。8. The resin composition according to claim 6, wherein the polyester polyol (B) has a hydroxyl value in the range of 5 to 30 mgKOH/g. 9.根据权利要求1所述的树脂组合物,其在所述(A)成分和所述(B)成分的基础上还含有(3)数均分子量(Mn)为300~5000的范围的含羟基环氧树脂(C)。9. The resin composition according to claim 1, further comprising (3) a number average molecular weight (Mn) of 300 to 5,000 in addition to the component (A) and the component (B). Hydroxy epoxy resin (C). 10.根据权利要求9所述的树脂组合物,其在所述(A)成分、所述(B)成分和所述(C)成分的基础上还含有(4)数均分子量(Mn)为300~3000的范围的含羟基聚碳酸酯树脂(D)。10. The resin composition according to claim 9, further comprising (4) a number average molecular weight (Mn) of The hydroxyl group containing polycarbonate resin (D) in the range of 300-3000. 11.根据权利要求9或10所述的树脂组合物,其在所述(A)成分和所述(B)成分的基础上还含有作为固化剂的(5)多异氰酸酯(E)。11. The resin composition according to claim 9 or 10, further comprising (5) polyisocyanate (E) as a curing agent in addition to the component (A) and the component (B). 12.根据权利要求11所述的树脂组合物,其中,所述聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A)、所述聚酯多元醇(B)、所述环氧树脂(C)和所述聚碳酸酯树脂(D)中所含的羟基的总摩尔数[OH]与所述多异氰酸酯化合物(E)中所含的异氰酸酯基的摩尔数[NCO]之比[OH]/[NCO]为1/1~1/2的范围。12. The resin composition according to claim 11, wherein, the polyester polyurethane polyol (A), the polyester polyol (B), the epoxy resin (C) and the polycarbonate The ratio [OH]/[NCO] of the total number of moles of hydroxyl groups [OH] contained in the resin (D) to the number of moles of isocyanate groups [NCO] contained in the polyisocyanate compound (E) is 1/1 ~1/2 range. 13.根据权利要求10所述的树脂组合物,其中,相对于所述聚酯聚氨酯多元醇(A)与所述聚酯多元醇(B)的总和100质量份,以5~20质量份的范围含有所述环氧树脂(C),且以5~20质量份的范围含有所述聚碳酸酯树脂(D)。13. The resin composition according to claim 10, wherein, with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total of the polyester polyurethane polyol (A) and the polyester polyol (B), the The said epoxy resin (C) is included in the range, and the said polycarbonate resin (D) is contained in the range of 5-20 mass parts. 14.一种双组分型层压用粘接剂,其含有权利要求11所述的树脂组合物。14. A two-component adhesive for lamination comprising the resin composition according to claim 11. 15.一种层压薄膜,其具有选自由聚酯薄膜、氟树脂薄膜、聚烯烃薄膜和金属箔组成的组中的1种以上的薄膜与由权利要求14所述的粘接剂形成的粘接层。15. A laminated film comprising at least one film selected from the group consisting of a polyester film, a fluororesin film, a polyolefin film, and a metal foil, and an adhesive formed by the adhesive according to claim 14. layer. 16.一种太阳能电池的背板,其具有由权利要求14所述的粘接剂形成的粘接层。16. A solar cell backsheet having an adhesive layer formed of the adhesive according to claim 14.
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