CN104081957A - Ligustrun lucidum Ait seedling planting method - Google Patents
Ligustrun lucidum Ait seedling planting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104081957A CN104081957A CN201410267740.1A CN201410267740A CN104081957A CN 104081957 A CN104081957 A CN 104081957A CN 201410267740 A CN201410267740 A CN 201410267740A CN 104081957 A CN104081957 A CN 104081957A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- seedling
- centimeters
- alginic acid
- lucidum ait
- planting method
- Prior art date
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000830535 Ligustrum lucidum Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003275 alpha amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000735234 Ligustrum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- YMKIRWHSXOBLCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mg].[P].[Ca] Chemical compound [Mg].[P].[Ca] YMKIRWHSXOBLCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DUEPRVBVGDRKAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbofuran Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC=CC2=C1OC(C)(C)C2 DUEPRVBVGDRKAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000266 injurious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010269 sulphur dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004291 sulphur dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of seedling for greening tree species, in particular to a Ligustrun lucidum Ait seedling planting method. The Ligustrun lucidum Ait seedling planting method includes the following steps: seed treatment, seedling breeding, and large seedling cultivation. The Ligustrun lucidum Ait seedling planting method is characterized in that large seedlings are cultivated between late March and early April; transplanting is carried out when the seedling height is between 9 centimeters and 12 centimeters, and the line spacing between rows is around 5 centimeters to 7 centimeters; when the seedling height is between 20 centimeters and 30 centimeters, soluble alginic acid leaf fertilizer solution is sprayed on leaf surfaces of the large seedlings; the dilution ratio of the soluble alginic acid leaf fertilizer is 1 to 600-700, and the soluble alginic acid leaf fertilizer is added with 3 to 5 percent of an adhesive; the nursery plants are transplanted after the root system stops growing in mid-to-late October, and the line spacing between rows ranges from 18 centimeters to 25 centimeters. The Ligustrun lucidum Ait seedling planting method provided by the invention achieves much higher Ligustrun lucidum Ait sprouting and branching rates as well as luxuriant branches and leaves, reduces the road hedge planting density and the road hedge cost, and helps improve economic benefits.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the seedling growing process field of green tree species, particularly relate to the seedling grow method of a kind of glossy privet.
Background technology:
Ligustrum lucidum ait is Oleaceae Ligustrum aiphyllium, originate in the Yangtze river basin and on the south each provinces and regions, also there is cultivation SOUTH OF GANSU and Beijing areas to the south.Its branches and leaves are delicate and pretty, evergreen all the year round, can be used as shade tree He Yuan road tree, or are trimmed to hedgerow.The ligustrum lucidum ait height of tree can reach 10 meters, bark light gray, and level and smooth, branch is carried out, tool hole skin.June at florescence, really October was to maturation in November to July.Happiness light, slightly resistance to the moon, happiness warm environment, the leeward area without shade plantation in the middle and south, North China, don't lose leaves in winter time, plants blade and dries up, fallen leaves at spaciousness place.Happiness moist environment, not drought-resistant, like the good sandy loam of fertile deep permeability, also resistance to slight saline-alkali soil, fast growth, rudiment power is strong, and resistance to pruning, has stronger resistance to poisonous and harmful gas such as sulphur dioxide.In prior art, glossy privet tree-pruning is during as road hedge, the plantation density of glossy privet is very high, this is because point number of single glossy privet is less, can only form road hedge by dense planting, the cost that also causes into construction road hedge raises, if can cultivation place branch more, the glossy privet of branches and leaves prosperity has quite positive meaning to reducing the plantation density of road hedge glossy privet, reducing costs.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of branch more, and branches and leaves prosperity reduces road hedge plantation density, reduces the seedling grow method of the glossy privet of road hedge cost.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A seedling grow method for glossy privet, comprises the following steps, seed treatment, and seedling breeding, seedlings are cultivated; It is characterized in that: described seedlings are cultivated as late March is to early April, in the time that reaching 9～12cm, height of seedling degree transplants, seeding row spacing is about 5～7cm, in the time that height of seedling reaches 20～30cm, on the blade face of seedlings, spray alginic acid solubility foliage fertilizer solution, the dilution ratio of described alginic acid solubility foliage fertilizer is 1:600～700, in alginic acid solubility foliage fertilizer, also add the adhesive that has 3% to 5%, after mid or late October, root system stopped growing, nursery stock is transplanted, seeding row spacing is 18～25cm.
Described adhesive is amino acid derivativges adhesive.
Seed treatment
October, early and middle ten days was collected seed, and after Fruit returns, wiped exocarp with waddy, then used clear water rinsing clean, put indoor spreading out and dried in the shade, and avoided sunlight and was exposed to the sun.Treat that water mark has been done and can husky hide.Husky humidity of hiding is to hold agglomerating and not water outlet, till hand pine scatters.Sprinkled water in right amount every 10～15 days and stir once, keeping corresponding humidity.Husky Tibetan to sowing
Seedling breeding
1, wholely: be chosen in physical features smooth, leeward facing south, neutral or slightly acidic rich soil, the time of the year when autumn changes into winter ploughs deeply nursery lot, and depth of soil preparation more than 40 centimetres, lays irrigation and drainage system.Before sowing, use sufficient the meticulous whole ground of base manure spring, soil pulverizes to rake as far as possible does ridge, and seedbed width is generally 1.2 meters of left and right.In conjunction with whole ground, execute 1～2 kilogram of Furadan killing underground injurious insect for every mu.
2, button canopy: pour water and soak into mid-January to seedbed.Generally sowing before by the end of February, broadcasts that to detain canopy canopy the last week wide according to booth material and needs, generally fastens 3 furrow for well, and approximately 5 meters wide, the high 1.8 meters of left and right of ceiling.Then carry out uniform broadcasting seed.
3, sowing: when humidity in canopy reaches 50～60%, sow when temperature 20～250c, seed density is 1～1.5 ten thousand (every square metre).When sowing, mix appropriate calcium magnesium phosphorus, be conducive to root of hair.Earthing should be thin, and lid kind is with scorched clay dust for well, and thickness is to lose seed as degree.Spray permeable and use plastic mulching seedbed, in order to keeping loosing soil, moistening, there is humidity, be conducive to seed sprouting.
4, management: break ground after emerging and remove mulch film until seed 80%, spray a time clear water for 10～15 days.Execute the thin night soil of concentration 3%～5% every first quarter moon.As noon temperature exceed 32 DEG C and should give that a little is ventilative, and grow up gradually and increase ventilative amount with seedling.Hardening gradually, prepares against out canopy and transplants.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention can time glossy privet germination branching ratio greatly improve, branches and leaves prosperity, reduces road hedge plantation density, reduces road hedge cost, is conducive to increase economic efficiency.
Embodiment:
Further illustrate the present invention below by embodiment.
A seedling grow method for glossy privet, comprises the following steps, seed treatment, and seedling breeding, seedlings are cultivated; Seedlings are cultivated as late March is to early April, in the time that reaching 10cm, height of seedling degree transplants, seeding row spacing is about 6cm, in the time that height of seedling reaches 25cm, on the blade face of seedlings, spray alginic acid solubility foliage fertilizer solution, the dilution ratio of alginic acid solubility foliage fertilizer is 1:600, in alginic acid solubility foliage fertilizer, also add the adhesive that has 4%, after mid or late October, root system stopped growing, nursery stock is transplanted, seeding row spacing is 20cm.Adhesive is amino acid derivativges adhesive.
The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and specification, describes just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (2)
1. a seedling grow method for glossy privet, comprises the following steps, seed treatment, and seedling breeding, seedlings are cultivated; It is characterized in that: described seedlings are cultivated as late March is to early April, in the time that reaching 9～12cm, height of seedling degree transplants, seeding row spacing is about 5～7cm, in the time that height of seedling reaches 20～30cm, on the blade face of seedlings, spray alginic acid solubility foliage fertilizer solution, the dilution ratio of described alginic acid solubility foliage fertilizer is 1:600～700, in alginic acid solubility foliage fertilizer, also add the adhesive that has 3% to 5%, after mid or late October, root system stopped growing, nursery stock is transplanted, seeding row spacing is 18～25cm.
2. the seedling grow method of a kind of glossy privet according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described adhesive is amino acid derivativges adhesive.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410267740.1A CN104081957A (en) | 2014-06-16 | 2014-06-16 | Ligustrun lucidum Ait seedling planting method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410267740.1A CN104081957A (en) | 2014-06-16 | 2014-06-16 | Ligustrun lucidum Ait seedling planting method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104081957A true CN104081957A (en) | 2014-10-08 |
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| CN201410267740.1A Pending CN104081957A (en) | 2014-06-16 | 2014-06-16 | Ligustrun lucidum Ait seedling planting method |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104488640A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-08 | 广德县桃州镇横山中路乐府肥羊 | A kind of cultivation method of blueberry big seedling transplanting stage |
| CN106472211A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-03-08 | 合肥沁牧生态农业有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods for reducing ligustrum lucidum ait growth period disease |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85103993A (en) * | 1984-05-07 | 1986-11-19 | 舍林股份公司 | Selectively long-term application is in the fertilizer of leaf |
| CN1428316A (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2003-07-09 | 冉隆中 | Pollutionless foliage fertilizer for plant leaf and stem |
| CN101475420A (en) * | 2009-01-23 | 2009-07-08 | 深圳市朗钛生物科技有限公司 | Fertilizer water-dispersion granule and preparation thereof |
| CN101709279A (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2010-05-19 | 浙江大学 | Pseudomonas putida and spray agent thereof |
| CN103044162A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-04-17 | 青岛鲸灵海洋科技有限公司 | Organic water soluble fertilizer containing alginic acid |
| CN103058750A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-04-24 | 华南农业大学 | Seaweed amino acid composite liquid manure and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN103518524A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-01-22 | 安徽环绿生态农业投资发展有限公司 | Seedling cultivation method for ligustrum quihoui |
-
2014
- 2014-06-16 CN CN201410267740.1A patent/CN104081957A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85103993A (en) * | 1984-05-07 | 1986-11-19 | 舍林股份公司 | Selectively long-term application is in the fertilizer of leaf |
| CN1428316A (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2003-07-09 | 冉隆中 | Pollutionless foliage fertilizer for plant leaf and stem |
| CN101475420A (en) * | 2009-01-23 | 2009-07-08 | 深圳市朗钛生物科技有限公司 | Fertilizer water-dispersion granule and preparation thereof |
| CN101709279A (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2010-05-19 | 浙江大学 | Pseudomonas putida and spray agent thereof |
| CN103058750A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-04-24 | 华南农业大学 | Seaweed amino acid composite liquid manure and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN103044162A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-04-17 | 青岛鲸灵海洋科技有限公司 | Organic water soluble fertilizer containing alginic acid |
| CN103518524A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-01-22 | 安徽环绿生态农业投资发展有限公司 | Seedling cultivation method for ligustrum quihoui |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 吕春华等: "大叶女贞育苗技术", 《国土绿化》 * |
| 郑树生等: "海藻酸肥料在大豆上应用效果初探", 《黑龙江八一农垦大学学报》 * |
| 高祥照等: "《化肥手册》", 30 September 2000, 中国农业出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104488640A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-08 | 广德县桃州镇横山中路乐府肥羊 | A kind of cultivation method of blueberry big seedling transplanting stage |
| CN106472211A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-03-08 | 合肥沁牧生态农业有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods for reducing ligustrum lucidum ait growth period disease |
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Application publication date: 20141008 |