CN104078849A - Mounting bracket for lightning arrester - Google Patents
Mounting bracket for lightning arrester Download PDFInfo
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- CN104078849A CN104078849A CN201410358215.0A CN201410358215A CN104078849A CN 104078849 A CN104078849 A CN 104078849A CN 201410358215 A CN201410358215 A CN 201410358215A CN 104078849 A CN104078849 A CN 104078849A
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Abstract
一种避雷器安装支架,包括隔离开关,隔离开关下方设计有固定座,固定座与隔离开关之间固定连接有构架,构架的右侧固定连接有支架,支架的右端固定连接有绝缘子,绝缘子的右端固定连接有下静触头托架,下静触头托架上端固定连接有下静触头,下静触头托架内放置有下动触头,下静触头托架上连接有下操作杆,下操作杆上连接有避雷器,避雷器上端连接有上操作杆,上操作杆上端设计有上动触头,隔离开关上端固定连接有上连接板,上连接板的右端设计有上静触头,上静触头与所述上动触头相接触,下操作杆的左侧固定连接有下操作环,上操作杆的右侧固定连接有上操作环。
A lightning arrester installation bracket, including a disconnector, a fixed seat is designed under the disconnector, a frame is fixedly connected between the fixed seat and the disconnector, a bracket is fixedly connected to the right side of the frame, an insulator is fixedly connected to the right end of the bracket, and an insulator is fixedly connected to the right end of the insulator The lower static contact bracket is fixedly connected, the lower static contact bracket is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lower static contact bracket, the lower moving contact is placed in the lower static contact bracket, and the lower operating contact is connected to the lower static contact bracket. The upper end of the arrester is connected with the upper operating rod, the upper end of the upper operating rod is designed with an upper moving contact, the upper end of the isolation switch is fixedly connected with an upper connecting plate, and the right end of the upper connecting plate is designed with an upper static contact , the upper static contact is in contact with the upper moving contact, the left side of the lower operating rod is fixedly connected with the lower operating ring, and the right side of the upper operating rod is fixedly connected with the upper operating ring.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种安装支架,尤其涉及一种避雷器安装支架。 The invention relates to a mounting bracket, in particular to a lightning arrester mounting bracket.
背景技术 Background technique
目前变电站内室外35kV避雷器的安装,是采用独立架构的固定式安装,且安装方式是固定式安装,进行避雷器试验工作时,必须将设备停电后,工作人员登高将连接导线断开后,才能进行,这种避雷器的安装方式不但占用空间大,需用架构多,避雷器试验时存在工作人员误登带电高压设备和高空跌落的风险。 At present, the installation of 35kV surge arresters inside and outside the substation is a fixed installation with an independent structure, and the installation method is fixed installation. When performing surge arrester test work, the equipment must be powered off, and the staff must climb up and disconnect the connecting wires before proceeding. , The installation method of this arrester not only takes up a lot of space, but also requires many structures. During the test of the arrester, there are risks of staff mistakenly boarding live high-voltage equipment and falling from high altitude.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种能够在不停电的情况下拆装避雷器并且占用空间小的避雷器安装支架。 The object of the present invention is to provide a lightning arrester mounting bracket that can be disassembled and assembled without power failure and occupies a small space.
为实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案为:一种避雷器安装支架,包括隔离开关,隔离开关下方设计有固定座,其特征是:固定座与隔离开关之间固定连接有构架,构架的右侧固定连接有支架,支架的右端固定连接有绝缘子,绝缘子的右端固定连接有下静触头托架,下静触头托架上端固定连接有下静触头,下静触头托架内放置有下动触头,下静触头托架上连接有下操作杆,下操作杆上连接有避雷器,避雷器上端连接有上操作杆,上操作杆上端设计有上动触头,隔离开关上端固定连接有上连接板,上连接板的右端设计有上静触头,上静触头与所述上动触头相接触,下操作杆的左侧固定连接有下操作环,上操作杆的右侧固定连接有上操作环。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a lightning arrester installation bracket, including a disconnector, a fixing seat is designed under the disconnector, and the feature is: a frame is fixedly connected between the fixing seat and the disconnector, and the right side of the frame The side is fixedly connected with a bracket, the right end of the bracket is fixedly connected with an insulator, the right end of the insulator is fixedly connected with a lower static contact bracket, the upper end of the lower static contact bracket is fixedly connected with a lower static contact, and placed in the lower static contact bracket There is a lower moving contact, the lower static contact bracket is connected with the lower operating rod, the lower operating rod is connected with the lightning arrester, the upper end of the lightning arrester is connected with the upper operating rod, the upper end of the upper operating rod is designed with the upper moving contact, and the upper end of the isolation switch is fixed Connected with an upper connection plate, the right end of the upper connection plate is designed with an upper static contact, the upper static contact is in contact with the upper moving contact, the left side of the lower operating rod is fixedly connected with the lower operating ring, and the right end of the upper operating rod The side is fixedly connected with an upper operating ring.
此结构中,所述支架上固定连接有计数器,计数器与下静触头相连接。 In this structure, a counter is fixedly connected to the support, and the counter is connected with the lower static contact.
此结构中,上静触头和下静触头分别包括固定片,固定片上固定有上触指和下触指,上触指和下触指分别为两平行板,外端敞开状,上触指和下触指上分别设计有上限位弧和下限位弧,上限位弧和下限位弧相对应。 In this structure, the upper static contact and the lower static contact respectively include a fixed piece on which an upper contact finger and a lower contact finger are fixed. The upper contact finger and the lower contact finger are respectively two parallel plates with open outer ends. An upper limit arc and a lower limit arc are respectively designed on the finger and the lower contact finger, and the upper limit arc corresponds to the lower limit arc.
此结构中,所述下静触头托架包括固定板,固定板的下端设计有两个钩子,两个钩子的一端固定连接,两个钩子的另一端分开。 In this structure, the lower static contact bracket includes a fixing plate, and the lower end of the fixing plate is designed with two hooks, one end of the two hooks is fixedly connected, and the other end of the two hooks is separated.
本发明的优点效果在于:由于本发明的这种结构,避雷器与隔离开关组合安装,所以减少了避雷器单独安装所占用的空间、连接导线和使用架构,不需要将高压设备停电,工作人员不用登高就能对避雷器进行试验或者更换。 The advantages and effects of the present invention are: due to the structure of the present invention, the lightning arrester and the isolating switch are installed in combination, so the space occupied by the separate installation of the lightning arrester, the connecting wires and the use structure are reduced, and the high-voltage equipment does not need to be powered off, and the staff do not need to climb high The arrester can be tested or replaced.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明中上静触头的结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper static contact in the present invention.
附图中:1、隔离开关; 2、上连接板; 3、上静触头; 4、上动触头; 5、上操作环; 6、上操作杆; 7、避雷器; 8、下操作杆; 9、下操作环; 10、下静触头; 11、下静触头托架; 12、绝缘子; 13、计数器; 14、支架; 15、构架; 16、固定座; 17、上限位弧; 18、上触指; 19、下触指; 20、下限位弧; 21、固定片。 In the attached drawings: 1. Isolating switch; 2. Upper connecting plate; 3. Upper static contact; 4. Upper moving contact; 5. Upper operating ring; 6. Upper operating rod; 7. Lightning arrester; 8. Lower operating rod ; 9. Lower operating ring; 10. Lower static contact; 11. Lower static contact bracket; 12. Insulator; 13. Counter; 14. Bracket; 15. Frame; 16. Fixed seat; 17. Upper limit arc; 18. Upper contact finger; 19. Lower contact finger; 20. Lower limit arc; 21. Fixed piece.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明作进一步说明: The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment:
本发明如图1、2所示,一种避雷器安装支架,包括隔离开关1,隔离开关1下方设计有固定座16,其特征是:固定座16与隔离开关1之间固定连接有构架15,构架15的右侧固定连接有支架14,支架14的右端固定连接有绝缘子12,绝缘子12的右端固定连接有下静触头托架11,下静触头托架11上端固定连接有下静触头10,下静触头托架11内放置有下动触头,下静触头托架11上连接有下操作杆8,下操作杆8上连接有避雷器7,避雷器7上端连接有上操作杆6,上操作杆6上端设计有上动触头4,隔离开关1上端固定连接有上连接板2,上连接板2的右端设计有上静触头3,上静触头3与所述上动触头4相接触,下操作杆8的左侧固定连接有下操作环9,上操作杆6的右侧固定连接有上操作环5。在本实施例中,所述支架14上固定连接有计数器13,计数器13与下静触头10相连接。在本实施例中,上静触头3和下静触头10分别包括固定片21,固定片21上固定有上触指18和下触指19,上触指18和下触指19分别为两平行板,外端敞开状,上触指18和下触指19上分别设计有上限位弧17和下限位弧20,上限位弧17和下限位弧20相对应。在本实施例中,所述下静触头托架11包括固定板,固定板的下端设计有两个钩子,两个钩子的一端固定连接,两个钩子的另一端分开。 As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the present invention is a lightning arrester installation bracket, which includes a disconnector 1, and a fixing seat 16 is designed under the disconnector 1, and is characterized in that a frame 15 is fixedly connected between the fixing seat 16 and the disconnector 1, The right side of the frame 15 is fixedly connected with a bracket 14, the right end of the bracket 14 is fixedly connected with an insulator 12, the right end of the insulator 12 is fixedly connected with a lower static contact bracket 11, and the upper end of the lower static contact bracket 11 is fixedly connected with a lower static contact Head 10, the lower moving contact is placed in the lower static contact bracket 11, the lower operating rod 8 is connected to the lower static contact bracket 11, the lightning arrester 7 is connected to the lower operating rod 8, and the upper operating rod 7 is connected to the upper end of the lightning arrester 7. Rod 6, the upper end of the upper operating rod 6 is designed with an upper movable contact 4, the upper end of the disconnector 1 is fixedly connected with an upper connecting plate 2, and the right end of the upper connecting plate 2 is designed with an upper static contact 3, and the upper static contact 3 is connected to the above-mentioned The upper moving contact 4 is in contact with each other, the lower operating ring 9 is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower operating rod 8 , and the upper operating ring 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper operating rod 6 . In this embodiment, a counter 13 is fixedly connected to the bracket 14 , and the counter 13 is connected to the lower static contact 10 . In this embodiment, the upper static contact 3 and the lower static contact 10 respectively include a fixed piece 21, and an upper contact finger 18 and a lower contact finger 19 are fixed on the fixed piece 21, and the upper contact finger 18 and the lower contact finger 19 are respectively Two parallel plates with open outer ends, upper contact fingers 18 and lower contact fingers 19 are respectively designed with an upper limit arc 17 and a lower limit arc 20, the upper limit arc 17 and the lower limit arc 20 correspond. In this embodiment, the lower static contact bracket 11 includes a fixing plate, and the lower end of the fixing plate is designed with two hooks, one end of the two hooks is fixedly connected, and the other end of the two hooks is separated.
上连接板的连接适用于隔离开关的连接端子为平板和圆柱形。 The connection of the upper connection plate is suitable for the connection terminals of the isolating switch to be flat and cylindrical.
本发明使用这种上静触头和下静触头能够起到限位、防摆动和防脱落的作用。 The present invention uses the upper static contact and the lower static contact to play the functions of position limitation, swing prevention and fall-off prevention.
将避雷器下端“T”形动触头先用绝缘棒安装到下静触头托架内,用绝缘棒挑起避雷器上端的上操作环,将上动触头向上推入上静触头内,下动触头也同时插入下静触头内,上动触头和下动触头分别与上静触头和下静触头线性接触;取下时与上述顺序相反,取下时,用绝缘棒勾住上操作环,围绕下静触头托架转动,这样上动触头与上静触头分开,下静触头与下动触头分开,下操作杆位于两个钩子之间,然后利用绝缘棒勾住下操作环直接勾下即可拆卸。 Install the "T" shaped moving contact at the lower end of the arrester into the lower static contact bracket with an insulating rod, use the insulating rod to lift the upper operating ring at the upper end of the arrester, push the upper moving contact upward into the upper static contact, The lower moving contact is also inserted into the lower static contact at the same time. The upper moving contact and the lower moving contact are in linear contact with the upper static contact and the lower static contact respectively; The rod hooks the upper operating ring and rotates around the lower static contact bracket, so that the upper moving contact is separated from the upper static contact, the lower static contact is separated from the lower moving contact, and the lower operating rod is located between the two hooks, and then Use the insulating rod to hook the lower operating ring and directly hook it down to disassemble.
本发明中的隔离开关为GW4-35高压隔离开关。 The isolating switch in the present invention is a GW4-35 high-voltage isolating switch.
计数器也可以是检测器。 Counters can also be detectors.
下静触头与下动触头为线性接触。 The lower static contact is in linear contact with the lower moving contact.
下动触头为T形触头。 The lower moving contact is a T-shaped contact.
Claims (4)
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Cited By (3)
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CN105958423A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-09-21 | 国网冀北电力有限公司唐山供电公司 | Group lightning arrester mechanism with mechanical linkage and use method thereof |
CN108807107A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2018-11-13 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Fuse cutout and electrical equipment |
CN109687347A (en) * | 2019-02-16 | 2019-04-26 | 王建勋 | A kind of replacing options of 10KV arrester in alive circuit |
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CN108807107A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2018-11-13 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Fuse cutout and electrical equipment |
CN108807107B (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2024-01-09 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Fuse switch and electrical equipment |
CN109687347A (en) * | 2019-02-16 | 2019-04-26 | 王建勋 | A kind of replacing options of 10KV arrester in alive circuit |
CN109687347B (en) * | 2019-02-16 | 2024-07-09 | 王建勋 | Method for replacing 10KV lightning arrester in live line |
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