CN104075145B - A kind of light fixture - Google Patents
A kind of light fixture Download PDFInfo
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- CN104075145B CN104075145B CN201310105744.5A CN201310105744A CN104075145B CN 104075145 B CN104075145 B CN 104075145B CN 201310105744 A CN201310105744 A CN 201310105744A CN 104075145 B CN104075145 B CN 104075145B
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- support plate
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- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000258971 Brachiopoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种灯具,包括壳体及设置在壳体外的转动机构;转动机构包括固定件、支架、螺丝及螺母。固定件为柱状,固定于壳体的外壁;无需在壳体上开孔,固定件不会对壳体的密封性及防水性造成影响,保证灯具的防护等级。固定件的周面上开设有卡槽,螺母设置于卡槽中,在螺母失效后,可便于更换新螺母。固定件的端面上开设有连接孔;支架包括固定连接的第一支板和第二支板,第二支板上设有通孔,螺丝依次穿过通孔及连接孔与螺母螺纹连接;壳体以及固定件以螺丝为转轴旋转,从而调整出光角度,实现灯具的转动功能。固定件的周面上设有限位凸起,第一支板上设有限位件,通过限位凸起和限位件的配合,可防止壳体360度转动而将灯具的进线绕断。
The invention discloses a lamp, which comprises a casing and a rotating mechanism arranged outside the casing; the rotating mechanism includes a fixing piece, a bracket, screws and nuts. The fixing part is columnar and fixed on the outer wall of the housing; there is no need to open holes on the housing, and the fixing part will not affect the sealing and waterproof performance of the housing, ensuring the protection level of the lamp. A card slot is provided on the peripheral surface of the fixing part, and the nut is arranged in the card slot. After the nut fails, it can be easily replaced with a new nut. A connection hole is opened on the end surface of the fixing piece; the bracket includes a first support plate and a second support plate fixedly connected, and a through hole is arranged on the second support plate, and the screw passes through the through hole and the connection hole and is threadedly connected with the nut in turn; the shell The body and the fixing part rotate with the screw as the rotating shaft, so as to adjust the light emitting angle and realize the rotation function of the lamp. A limiting protrusion is provided on the peripheral surface of the fixing member, and a limiting member is provided on the first support plate. Through the cooperation of the limiting protrusion and the limiting member, it is possible to prevent the housing from turning 360 degrees and breaking the incoming wire of the lamp.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及照明领域,尤其涉及一种灯具。The invention relates to the field of lighting, in particular to a lamp.
背景技术Background technique
现有的灯具的固定支架一般没有转动功能,在需要调整灯具的照明角度时极为不便。有的灯具转动功能,其转动结构由于需要在灯壳上打孔,影响灯具的防水性能;另外,其转动结构没有止转功能,灯具旋转一定角度后其进线会在转动中绕断,影响安全性。The fixed brackets of existing lamps generally have no rotation function, which is extremely inconvenient when the lighting angle of the lamp needs to be adjusted. Some lamps have a rotating function, and the rotating structure needs to punch holes in the lamp shell, which affects the waterproof performance of the lamp; in addition, the rotating structure has no anti-rotation function, and after the lamp rotates at a certain angle, its incoming wire will be broken during the rotation, affecting safety.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于,提供一种灯具,其具有转动功能,可调节照明角度且不会影响灯具的防水性能,同时具有止转功能,避免转动中将进线绕断。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a lamp, which has a rotation function, can adjust the lighting angle without affecting the waterproof performance of the lamp, and has a rotation stop function to prevent the incoming wire from being wound during rotation.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明的实施例提供了一种灯具,包括壳体及设置在所述壳体外的转动机构;所述转动机构包括固定件、支架、螺丝及螺母;In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides a lamp, which includes a housing and a rotating mechanism arranged outside the housing; the rotating mechanism includes a fixing piece, a bracket, screws and nuts;
所述固定件为柱状,固定于所述壳体的外壁;所述固定件的周面上开设有用于限制所述螺母转动的卡槽,所述螺母设置于所述卡槽中;所述固定件的端面上开设有连通至所述卡槽的连接孔;The fixing member is columnar and fixed on the outer wall of the housing; a slot for restricting the rotation of the nut is provided on the peripheral surface of the fixing member, and the nut is arranged in the slot; the fixing The end face of the piece is provided with a connection hole connected to the card slot;
所述支架包括固定连接的第一支板和第二支板,所述第一支板与所述第二支板连接成L形;所述第一支板用于与附着物配合连接;所述第二支板上设有通孔,所述螺丝依次穿过所述通孔及所述连接孔与所述螺母螺纹连接;The bracket includes a first support plate and a second support plate fixedly connected, the first support plate and the second support plate are connected in an L shape; the first support plate is used to cooperate with the attachment; the A through hole is provided on the second support plate, and the screw passes through the through hole and the connecting hole in turn to be threadedly connected with the nut;
所述固定件的周面上设有限位凸起,所述第二支板上设有与所述限位凸起对应配合的限位件;所述限位件为螺纹连接于所述第二支板的限位螺丝,其螺帽与所述限位凸起配合。A limiting protrusion is provided on the peripheral surface of the fixing member, and a limiting member corresponding to the limiting protrusion is provided on the second support plate; the limiting member is threadedly connected to the second As for the limit screw of the support plate, the nut thereof is matched with the limit protrusion.
其中,所述壳体为轴对称结构,所述固定件的轴向位于所述壳体的对称轴上。Wherein, the housing is an axisymmetric structure, and the axial direction of the fixing member is located on the symmetry axis of the housing.
其中,所述第一支板与所述第二支板二者一体成型。Wherein, the first support plate and the second support plate are integrally formed.
其中,所述第一支板与所述第二支板之间设有加强筋。Wherein, a reinforcing rib is provided between the first support plate and the second support plate.
其中,所述卡槽具有两相对的侧壁,两个所述侧壁均为平面且为相互平行;所述螺母为六角螺母,其周面上两相对的平面分别贴合于两个所述侧壁。Wherein, the card slot has two opposite side walls, both of which are flat and parallel to each other; the nut is a hexagonal nut, and the two opposite planes on its peripheral surface are respectively attached to the two side wall.
其中,所述螺丝的螺帽与所述第二支板之间设有防止所述螺丝松脱的止滑弹垫。Wherein, an anti-slip elastic washer is provided between the nut of the screw and the second support plate to prevent the screw from loosening.
其中,所述止滑弹垫与所述第二支板之间设有平垫片。Wherein, a flat gasket is provided between the anti-slip spring washer and the second support plate.
其中,所述限位凸起设置在所示固定件的周面与端面的连接处;所述固定件为圆柱状。Wherein, the position-limiting protrusion is arranged at the joint between the peripheral surface and the end surface of the fixed part; the fixed part is cylindrical.
其中,所述限位凸起为两个,沿所述固定件的周向排布设置。Wherein, there are two limiting protrusions arranged along the circumferential direction of the fixing member.
本发明实施例提供的灯具,固定件为柱状,固定于壳体的外壁,无需在壳体上设置连接孔,固定件不会对壳体的密封性及防水性造成影响,保证灯具的防护等级。螺母设置于卡槽中,在螺母使用失效后,可便于更换新螺母。壳体以及固定件以螺丝为转轴旋转,从而调整出光角度,实现灯具的转动功能。通过限位凸起和限位件的配合,可防止壳体360度转动而将灯具的进线绕断。In the lamp provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the fixing part is columnar and fixed on the outer wall of the housing, and there is no need to provide a connecting hole on the housing, and the fixing part will not affect the sealing and waterproof performance of the housing, ensuring the protection level of the lamp . The nut is arranged in the slot, and it is convenient to replace a new nut after the nut becomes invalid. The shell and the fixing part rotate with the screw as the rotating shaft, so as to adjust the light emitting angle and realize the rotation function of the lamp. Through the cooperation of the limiting protrusion and the limiting member, the casing can be prevented from being rotated 360 degrees to break the incoming wire of the lamp.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是本发明优选实施例提供的灯具的示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a lamp provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图2是图1的灯具的分解示意图;Fig. 2 is an exploded schematic view of the lamp in Fig. 1;
图3是图1的灯具另一角度的示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of another angle of the lamp in Fig. 1;
图4是图3的A-A处剖面图。Fig. 4 is a sectional view at A-A of Fig. 3 .
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
参见图1至图4,为本发明优选实施例提供的一种灯具,包括壳体1及设置在壳体1外的转动机构2。转动机构2包括固定件21、支架22、螺丝23及螺母24。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , a lamp provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 1 and a rotating mechanism 2 arranged outside the housing 1 . The rotating mechanism 2 includes a fixing member 21 , a bracket 22 , a screw 23 and a nut 24 .
如图1及图2所示,固定件21为柱状,固定于壳体1的外壁,无需在壳体1上设置连接孔,固定件21不会对壳体1的密封性及防水性造成影响,保证灯具的防护等级。作为优选,如图3所示,壳体1为轴对称结构,固定件21的轴向位于壳体1的对称轴上,以保证灯具的平衡性。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the fixing piece 21 is columnar and fixed on the outer wall of the casing 1, and there is no need to provide a connecting hole on the casing 1, and the fixing piece 21 will not affect the sealing and waterproof performance of the casing 1 , to ensure the protection level of lamps. Preferably, as shown in FIG. 3 , the housing 1 has an axisymmetric structure, and the axial direction of the fixing member 21 is located on the symmetrical axis of the housing 1 to ensure the balance of the lamp.
如图2所示,支架22包括固定连接的第一支板22a和第二支板22b,第一支板22a用于与附着物配合固定连接,在本实施例中,附着物为竖直杆,当然附着物亦可为墙面等。优选地,第一支板22a与第二支板22b连接成L形,且二者一体成型,以便于加工制备。进一步,第一支板22a与第二支板22b之间设有加强筋22c,以提高支架22的结构强度。As shown in Figure 2, the bracket 22 includes a first support plate 22a and a second support plate 22b fixedly connected, and the first support plate 22a is used for cooperating and fixedly connecting with an attachment. In this embodiment, the attachment is a vertical rod , Of course, the attachment can also be a wall or the like. Preferably, the first support plate 22a and the second support plate 22b are connected in an L-shape, and the two are integrally formed to facilitate processing and preparation. Further, reinforcing ribs 22c are provided between the first support plate 22a and the second support plate 22b to improve the structural strength of the bracket 22 .
如图2所示,固定件21的周面上开设有用于限制螺母24转动的卡槽210,螺母24设置于卡槽210中,在螺母24使用失效后,可便于更换新螺母。在本实施例中,卡槽210具有两相对的侧壁,两个侧壁均为平面且为相互平行。螺母24为六角螺母24,其周面上两相对的平面分别贴合于两个侧壁,从而使得螺母24卡在卡槽210中不能转动。As shown in FIG. 2 , a slot 210 for restricting the rotation of the nut 24 is provided on the peripheral surface of the fixing member 21 . The nut 24 is disposed in the slot 210 . After the nut 24 fails to use, it can be easily replaced with a new nut. In this embodiment, the slot 210 has two opposite side walls, both of which are plane and parallel to each other. The nut 24 is a hexagonal nut 24 , and two opposite planes on its peripheral surface are attached to two side walls respectively, so that the nut 24 is stuck in the locking groove 210 and cannot rotate.
固定件21的端面上开设有连通至卡槽210的连接孔211,第二支板22b上设有通孔220。螺丝23依次穿过通孔220及连接孔211与螺母24螺纹连接。A connection hole 211 leading to the slot 210 is defined on the end surface of the fixing member 21 , and a through hole 220 is formed on the second support plate 22 b. The screw 23 passes through the through hole 220 and the connecting hole 211 to be threadedly connected with the nut 24 in turn.
由于螺母24限制在卡槽210中不能转动,旋转螺丝23,使螺丝23与螺母24配合拧紧即可将第二支板22b固定于固定件21,将灯具的位置固定。为了防止螺丝23与螺母24拧紧后螺丝23松脱,螺丝23的螺帽与第二支板22b之间设有防止螺丝23松脱的止滑弹垫25。Since the nut 24 is restricted in the slot 210 and cannot rotate, the screw 23 is rotated to tighten the screw 23 and the nut 24 so as to fix the second support plate 22b to the fixing member 21 and fix the position of the lamp. In order to prevent the screw 23 from loosening after the screw 23 and the nut 24 are tightened, an anti-slip elastic washer 25 is provided between the nut of the screw 23 and the second support plate 22b to prevent the screw 23 from loosening.
松开螺丝23,壳体1以及固定件21以螺丝23为转轴旋转,从而调整出光角度,实现灯具的转动功能。为了保证转动的灵活性,如图2、图4所示,止滑弹垫25与第二支板22b之间设有平垫片26,使用时可在平垫片26与第二支板22b之间打点固体润滑油。Loosen the screw 23, and the casing 1 and the fixing member 21 rotate around the screw 23 to adjust the light emitting angle and realize the rotation function of the lamp. In order to ensure the flexibility of rotation, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, a flat washer 26 is provided between the anti-slip elastic washer 25 and the second support plate 22b, and the flat washer 26 and the second support plate 22b can be connected during use. Dot solid lubricating oil in between.
如图2所示,固定件21的周面上设有限位凸起212,第二支板22b上设有与限位凸起212对应配合的限位件。优选地,限位件为螺纹连接于第二支板22b的限位螺丝27,其螺帽与限位凸起212配合,可防止壳体1的360度转动而将灯具的进线绕断。为了防止限位螺丝27松脱,限位螺丝27的螺帽与第二支板22b之间设有限位止滑弹垫28。在本实施例中,限位凸起212为两个,沿固定件21的周向排布设置,可使得限位件在两个限位凸起212之间转动,通过控制两个限位凸起212之间的位置关系,即可限定壳体1的旋转角度。As shown in FIG. 2 , a limiting protrusion 212 is provided on the peripheral surface of the fixing member 21 , and a limiting member corresponding to the limiting protrusion 212 is provided on the second support plate 22 b. Preferably, the limiting member is a limiting screw 27 threadedly connected to the second support plate 22b, the nut of which cooperates with the limiting protrusion 212 to prevent the housing 1 from rotating by 360 degrees and disconnecting the incoming wire of the lamp. In order to prevent the limit screw 27 from loosening, a limit anti-slip spring washer 28 is provided between the nut of the limit screw 27 and the second support plate 22b. In this embodiment, there are two limiting protrusions 212, which are arranged along the circumferential direction of the fixing member 21, so that the limiting member can rotate between the two limiting protrusions 212. By controlling the two limiting protrusions The positional relationship between 212 can define the rotation angle of the housing 1 .
为了利于限位凸起212与限位件27之间的配合,限位凸起212设置在固定件21的周面与端面的连接处。为了便于限位螺丝27相对固定件21的周向移动,固定件21为圆柱状。In order to facilitate the cooperation between the limiting protrusion 212 and the limiting member 27 , the limiting protrusion 212 is arranged at the connection between the peripheral surface and the end surface of the fixing member 21 . In order to facilitate the circumferential movement of the limit screw 27 relative to the fixing member 21 , the fixing member 21 is cylindrical.
以上所述的实施方式,并不构成对该技术方案保护范围的限定。任何在上述实施方式的精神和原则之内所作的修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在该技术方案的保护范围之内。The implementation methods described above do not limit the protection scope of the technical solution. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the above embodiments shall be included in the protection scope of the technical solution.
Claims (9)
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