CN104072203B - A kind of electroceramics ash glaze reparation glaze composition and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of electroceramics ash glaze reparation glaze composition and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104072203B CN104072203B CN201410303295.XA CN201410303295A CN104072203B CN 104072203 B CN104072203 B CN 104072203B CN 201410303295 A CN201410303295 A CN 201410303295A CN 104072203 B CN104072203 B CN 104072203B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of electroceramics ash glaze reparation glaze composition and preparation method thereof, comprise the raw material of following weight percent: potassium felspar sand 8-16%, quartzy 32-40%, boron oxide 16-24%, water-washed kaoline 6-14%, talcum 4-12%, Wingdale 2-10%, zirconium silicate 2-6%, colorant 4-10%.Colorant comprises: zinc oxide 25-55%, chromic oxide 4-20%, Sodium Fluoride 5-15%, cobalt oxide 30-45%.First by toner raw material through high-temperature calcination, carry out wet ball grinding with parent glaze in the ratio prepared again after levigate, be milled to slip fineness and reach 325 mesh sieves and tail over 0.04-0.06%, namely obtain described electroceramics ash glaze reparation glaze composition.The electroceramics ash glaze reparation glaze composition that this formula is produced, be applicable to various porcelain base substrate, porcelain piece glaze paint is smooth, and color and luster lime is saturating clearly, and surperficial zero defect, improves conforming product rate, meets the need of market.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to electroceramics technical field, be specifically related to a kind of electroceramics ash glaze reparation glaze composition and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Electroceramics goods are in sintering process, the gas that the decomposings such as the organism in base glaze, carbonate, vitriol go out failed fully to discharge before glaze melting, bubble breaks after rising to glaze surface, the pit that can stay can not spontaneous close and form defect, have the shape such as pin hole, circle.In order to these become finished product because glaze plane defect causes not conforming to product, take to repair glaze and carry out secondary clacining to burn till repairing be a kind of practicable method.But currently available technology is to the rare report of electroceramics ash glaze method for repairing and mending.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of electroceramics ash glaze and repair porcelain good mechanical property after glaze, surperficial colouring effect is good, electroceramics ash glaze reparation glaze composition of the defects such as no color differnece and preparation method thereof.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of electroceramics ash glaze reparation glaze composition, described reparation glaze composition comprises the raw material of following weight percent: potassium felspar sand 8-16%, quartz 32-40%, boron oxide 16-24%, water-washed kaoline 6-14%, talcum 4-12%, Wingdale 2-10%, zirconium silicate 2-6%; Colorant 4-10%.
Described colorant is the mixture of zinc oxide, chromic oxide, Sodium Fluoride, cobalt oxide, wherein comprises following weight percent: zinc oxide 25-55%, chromic oxide 4-20%, Sodium Fluoride 5-15%, cobalt oxide 30-45%.
Wherein, potassium felspar sand, quartz, boron oxide, water-washed kaoline, talcum, the mixture of Wingdale and zirconium silicate is called parent glaze.
First the present invention improves from technique, and by each component of colorant in the ratio mixing prepared, through 1100 DEG C of high-temperature calcinations, levigate mistake 325 order, obtains colorant.Again raw material and colorant are carried out wet ball grinding in the ratio prepared, until slip fineness reaches 325 mesh sieves tail over 0.04-0.06%, namely obtain described electroceramics ash glaze reparation glaze composition.Parent glaze firing temperature 1200-1230 DEG C, repairs the firing temperature 950-1050 DEG C of glaze.
Advantage of the present invention is: electroceramics ash glaze reparation glaze composition of the present invention is combined well with ash glaze.Present invention ensures that glaze quality, add yield rate, reduce production cost.Meanwhile, quality is effective, and color and luster lime is saturating clearly, no color differnece, and the outward appearance of electrotechnical porcelain product is greatly improved, and fills up the blank of this type of glaze for electric porcelain, is worth application.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
The present embodiment electroceramics ash glaze reparation glaze composition, comprises following raw material, by weight percentage, is respectively: potassium felspar sand 12%, quartz 36%, boron oxide 20%, water-washed kaoline 10%, talcum 8%, Wingdale 6%, zirconium silicate 2%, colorant 6%.
Colorant is the mixture of zinc oxide, chromic oxide, Sodium Fluoride, cobalt oxide, wherein comprises following weight percent: zinc oxide 35%, chromic oxide 15%, Sodium Fluoride 10%, cobalt oxide 40%.
The preparation method of above-mentioned electroceramics ash glaze reparation glaze composition is: first the component of various toner mixed in the ratio prepared, through 1150 DEG C of high-temperature calcinations, levigate mistake 325 order, obtains colorant.Again each component of parent glaze and colorant are carried out wet ball grinding in the ratio prepared, until slip fineness reaches 325 mesh sieves tail over 0.04-0.06%, namely obtain described electroceramics ash glaze reparation glaze composition.
The electroceramics ash glaze after reparation glaze composition reclaim of the present invention is adopted to burn till top temperature 1000 DEG C.
The Chemical composition and physical property of electroceramics ash glaze of the present invention is as follows:
The chemical analysis composition (%) of electroceramics ash glaze reparation glaze composition:
Si 2O | Fe 2O 3 | Al 2O 3 | CaO | MgO | K 2O | Loss on ignition | ZrO 2 | Co 2O 3 | B 2O 3 | ZnO | TiO 2 |
40-60 | 0.1-0.6 | 1.5-6 | 2-5 | 2-6 | 0.5-3 | 4-7 | 1-3 | 0.03-1 | 15-25 | 0.1-1 | 0.4-1.0 |
The physicals of electroceramics ash glaze reparation glaze composition:
According to the electroceramics ash glaze reparation glaze composition that the component of the present embodiment and weight percent are produced, after glazing electroceramics performance and glaze quality is smooth, bright, color and luster lime is saturating clearly, no color differnece.
Embodiment 2: substantially the same manner as Example 1, difference is formula, specific as follows: potassium felspar sand 8%, quartz 40%, boron oxide 16%, water-washed kaoline 12%, talcum 10%, Wingdale 6%, zirconium silicate 2%; Colorant 6%.
Wherein colorant comprises following component: zinc oxide 35%, chromic oxide 20%, Sodium Fluoride 15%, cobalt oxide 30%.
Embodiment 3: substantially the same manner as Example 1, difference is formula, specific as follows: potassium felspar sand 16%, quartz 32%, boron oxide 24%, water-washed kaoline 6%, talcum 12%, Wingdale 2%, zirconium silicate 4%; Colorant 4%.
Wherein colorant comprises following component: zinc oxide 25%, chromic oxide 20%, Sodium Fluoride 15%, cobalt oxide 40%.
Embodiment 4: substantially the same manner as Example 1, difference is formula, specific as follows: potassium felspar sand 10%, quartz 32%, boron oxide 20%, water-washed kaoline 10%, talcum 4%, Wingdale 8%, zirconium silicate 6%; Colorant 10%.
Wherein colorant comprises following component: zinc oxide 55%, chromic oxide 4%, Sodium Fluoride 11%, cobalt oxide 30%.
Embodiment 5: substantially the same manner as Example 1, difference is formula, specific as follows: potassium felspar sand 11%, quartz 35%, boron oxide 20%, water-washed kaoline 14%, talcum 4%, Wingdale 10%, zirconium silicate 2%; Colorant 4%.
Wherein colorant comprises following component: zinc oxide 35%, chromic oxide 15%, Sodium Fluoride 5%, cobalt oxide 45%.
The present invention is illustrated according to above-described embodiment and should be appreciated that above-described embodiment does not limit the present invention in any form, and all employings are equal to replacement or the technical scheme that obtains of equivalent transformation mode, all drop within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. an electroceramics ash glaze reparation glaze composition, is characterized in that, described reparation glaze composition comprises the raw material of following weight percent: potassium felspar sand 8-16%, quartz 32-40%, boron oxide 16-24%, water-washed kaoline 6-14%, talcum 4-12%, Wingdale 2-10%, zirconium silicate 2-6%; Colorant 4-10%; Described colorant is the mixture of zinc oxide, chromic oxide, Sodium Fluoride, cobalt oxide, wherein comprises following weight percent: zinc oxide 25-55%, chromic oxide 4-20%, Sodium Fluoride 5-15%, cobalt oxide 30-45%.
2. the preparation method of electroceramics ash glaze reparation glaze composition according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the method comprises the steps:
(1) mix according to the proportioning of raw material each in colorant, obtain mixture colorant, then by mixture colorant through 1100 DEG C of high-temperature calcinations, pulverize levigate after obtain described colorant;
(2) colorant and other surplus stocks are carried out wet ball grinding in the ratio prepared, until slip fineness reaches 325 mesh sieves tail over 0.04-0.06%, namely obtain described electroceramics ash glaze reparation glaze composition.
3. the preparation method of electroceramics ash glaze reparation glaze composition according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the colorant after high-temperature calcination is crossed 325 mesh sieves.
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP0232767A2 (en) * | 1986-02-12 | 1987-08-19 | W.C. Heraeus GmbH | Overglaze paste |
CN103159506A (en) * | 2013-03-23 | 2013-06-19 | 景德镇陶瓷学院 | High-temperature ceramic grisaille painting decorating method |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP0232767A2 (en) * | 1986-02-12 | 1987-08-19 | W.C. Heraeus GmbH | Overglaze paste |
CN103159506A (en) * | 2013-03-23 | 2013-06-19 | 景德镇陶瓷学院 | High-temperature ceramic grisaille painting decorating method |
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