CN104070041A - Host wireless control based regional-division electromagnetic dust removal system - Google Patents
Host wireless control based regional-division electromagnetic dust removal system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104070041A CN104070041A CN201410274249.1A CN201410274249A CN104070041A CN 104070041 A CN104070041 A CN 104070041A CN 201410274249 A CN201410274249 A CN 201410274249A CN 104070041 A CN104070041 A CN 104070041A
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- module
- high pressure
- dust removal
- solar panel
- control module
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B6/00—Cleaning by electrostatic means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The invention relates to a host wireless control based regional-division electromagnetic dust removal system. The host wireless control based regional-division electromagnetic dust removal system comprises a plurality of solar panels; a glass protection layer is arranged on every solar panel; the lower surface of every glass protection layer is divided into a plurality of dust removal areas; a plurality of parallel electrodes are arranged on every dust removal area, wherein the end portions of the electrodes are connected with a high-voltage dust removal module; an output end of every solar panel is connected with a power detection module which is connected with a digital processing and control module; every digital processing and control module is connected with the corresponding high-voltage dust removal module through an intelligent control module and connected with a host through a WIFI (Wireless Fidelity) transmission module. The host wireless control based regional-division electromagnetic dust removal system has the advantages of being good in controllability, flexible in adjustment, simple in dust removal operation and low in energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar panel, relate in particular to the dust pelletizing system of solar panel.
Background technology
The glass plate on solar panel surface is easy dust stratification dirt often, and dust can cause solar panel generating efficiency sharply to decline, and has a strong impact on the generating efficiency of solar power station.At present, the dedusting method on solar panel surface mainly relies on several modes such as wind-force dedusting, supersonic dust removal, scraper-type dedusting, the major defect of above-mentioned dedusting method is: the reliability of wind-force dedusting and scraper-type dedusting is not high, complex structure, service life are short, and cannot use under adverse circumstances; The shortcoming of supersonic dust removal is that cost is high, ease for use is poor.
The electromagnetic planar dust arrester having occurred at present, adopts dust detecting sensor and paired electrode, by detecting amount of dust, electrode is applied to alternating current, utilizes electrostatic force that dust is eliminated; When this dust arrester uses, owing to applying the alternating current of fixed size, its poor controllability on every pair of electrode, can not adjust flexibly, cause energy consumption and cost high, the degree of accuracy that dust sensor detects is not high, can not control exactly dust removal operation, cause dust removing effects not good.
Summary of the invention
The above-mentioned shortcoming that the applicant exists for prior art, studies and improves, and a kind of subregion electromagnetism dust pelletizing system based on main frame wireless regulation and control is provided, and it has controls flexibly, detects reliable feature.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A subregion electromagnetism dust pelletizing system based on main frame wireless regulation and control, comprises multi-disc solar panel, and on solar panel, device has glassivation respectively;
The lower surface of glassivation is divided into a plurality of dedustings region, and on dedusting region, device has many parallel electrodes respectively; The end of electrode connects high-pressure dust-cleaning module, high-pressure dust-cleaning module comprises switch, high-voltage switch gear, high pressure handover module and high voltage supply module, electrode is connected with high-voltage switch gear by switch, and high-voltage switch gear is electrically connected to high pressure handover module, and high pressure handover module is by high voltage supply module for power supply;
On the output of solar panel, be connected with power detection module, power detection module passes to digital processing and control module by the power data of detection, and digital processing is connected with high pressure handover module by intelligent control module with control module; Digital processing is connected with main frame by WIFI transport module with control module, in main frame, device has real time data processing module, the power data that real time data processing module detects power detection module repeatedly contrasts and repeatedly regulates in real time high pressure handoff parameter to obtain the peak power output of solar panel, and the high pressure handoff parameter under peak power output is passed to digital processing and control module by WIFI transport module, digital processing and control module are controlled high pressure handover module by intelligent control module; High pressure handoff parameter comprises high pressure numerical value, switching frequency and switch electrode position.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
The present invention is divided into a plurality of regions by every solar panel and carries out dedusting, with lower power, realizes higher dust removing effects; By detecting the power output of solar panel, adopt main frame Long-distance Control high-pressure dust-cleaning, avoided the restriction of cable, improved maneuvering performance; Main frame regulates separately or combines adjusting to high pressure numerical value, switching frequency and the position of the switch, by high pressure handover module to alternately applying high pressure on electrode, between electrode, produce the electrostatic field of fluctuation, effectively removed the dust on glassivation, have controllability good, adjust feature flexibly; Between multi-disc solar panel, adopt the mode of cascade to connect, by single intelligent control module, can carry out dedusting to every solar panel, simplified dust removal operation, reduced energy consumption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is operation principle block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the operation principle block diagram of monolithic solar panel module of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the present invention includes multi-disc solar panel 1, on solar panel 1, device has glassivation 2 respectively;
The lower surface of glassivation 2 is divided into a plurality of dedustings region 21, and on dedusting region 21, device has many parallel electrodes 3 respectively, and the end of electrode 3 connects high-pressure dust-cleaning module 4; High-pressure dust-cleaning module 4 comprises switch 41, high-voltage switch gear 42, high pressure handover module 43 and high voltage supply module 44, electrode 3 is connected with high-voltage switch gear 42 by switch 41, high-voltage switch gear 42 is electrically connected to high pressure handover module 43, high pressure handover module 43 is by 44 power supplies of high voltage supply module, on 42 pairs of electrodes 3 of high pressure handover module, alternately apply high pressure, between electrode 3, produce the electrostatic field of fluctuation, the dust on glassivation 2 floats and fluctuates and comes off after electrostatic field polarization; The effect of switch 41 is that high pressure handover module 43 is switched in dedusting region 21, by lower-wattage, realizes higher dust removing effects.
On the output of solar panel 1, be connected with power detection module 5, power detection module 5 passes to digital processing and control module 6 by the power data of detection, and digital processing is connected with high pressure handover module 43 by intelligent control module 7 with control module 6; Digital processing is connected with main frame 9 by WIFI transport module 8 with control module 6, in main frame 9, device has real time data processing module 10, the power data that real time data processing module 10 detects power detection module 5 repeatedly contrasts and repeatedly regulates in real time high pressure handoff parameter to obtain the peak power output of solar panel 1, and high pressure handoff parameter comprises high pressure numerical value, switching frequency and switch electrode position; Real time data processing module 10 can be separately to a kind of adjusting the in high pressure handoff parameter, also can to wherein two kinds combine and regulate or three kinds are regulated simultaneously; After obtaining the peak power output of solar panel 1, real time data processing module 10 passes to digital processing and control module 6 by the high pressure handoff parameter under peak power output by WIFI transport module 8, digital processing and control module 6 are controlled high pressure handover module 42 with certain high pressure, switching frequency and switch electrode position by intelligent control module 7, and make high pressure handoff parameter switch to the high-pressure dust-cleaning module 4 of lower a slice solar panel 1, activate the dedusting of lower a slice solar panel 1.
The present invention is divided into a plurality of regions by every solar panel and carries out dedusting, with lower power, realizes higher dust removing effects; By detecting the power output of solar panel, adopt main frame Long-distance Control high-pressure dust-cleaning, avoided the restriction of cable, improved maneuvering performance; Main frame regulates separately or combines adjusting to high pressure numerical value, switching frequency and the position of the switch, by high pressure handover module to alternately applying high pressure on electrode, between electrode, produce the electrostatic field of fluctuation, effectively removed the dust on glassivation, have controllability good, adjust feature flexibly; Between multi-disc solar panel, adopt the mode of cascade to connect, by single intelligent control module, can carry out dedusting to every solar panel, simplified dust removal operation, reduced energy consumption.
More than describing is explanation of the invention, is not the restriction to invention, and limited range of the present invention is referring to claim, and without prejudice to spirit of the present invention in the situation that, the present invention can do any type of modification.
Claims (1)
1. the subregion electromagnetism dust pelletizing system based on main frame wireless regulation and control, comprises multi-disc solar panel (1), and on solar panel (1), device has glassivation (2) respectively, it is characterized in that:
The lower surface of described glassivation (2) is divided into a plurality of dedustings region (21), on described dedusting region (21), device has many parallel electrodes (3) respectively, the end of electrode (3) connects high-pressure dust-cleaning module (4), cascade mutually between adjacent high-pressure dust-cleaning module (4); Described high-pressure dust-cleaning module (4) comprises switch (41), high-voltage switch gear (42), high pressure handover module (43) and high voltage supply module (44), described electrode (3) is connected with high-voltage switch gear (42) by switch (41), high-voltage switch gear (42) is electrically connected to high pressure handover module (43), and high pressure handover module (43) is by high voltage supply module (44) power supply;
On the output of described solar panel (1), be connected with power detection module (5), power detection module (5) passes to digital processing and control module (6) by the power data of detection, and described digital processing is connected with described high pressure handover module (43) by intelligent control module (7) with control module (6), described digital processing is connected with main frame (9) by WIFI transport module (8) with control module (6), in main frame (9), device has real time data processing module (10), the power data that real time data processing module (10) detects power detection module (5) repeatedly contrasts and repeatedly regulates in real time high pressure handoff parameter to obtain the peak power output of solar panel (1), and the high pressure handoff parameter under peak power output is passed to digital processing and control module (6) by WIFI transport module (8), digital processing and control module (6) are controlled high pressure handover module (42) by intelligent control module (7), described high pressure handoff parameter comprises high pressure numerical value, switching frequency and switch electrode position.
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CN102231394A (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2011-11-02 | 北京理工大学 | Solar cell panel dedusting comb-shaped circuit and working system thereof |
CN102319627A (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2012-01-18 | 苏州清莲纳米环保科技有限公司 | Multi-plane dust removing device |
US20120285516A1 (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2012-11-15 | Volotek Sa | Intelligent & self-cleaning solar panels |
US20120291841A1 (en) * | 2011-05-16 | 2012-11-22 | Daehee Jang | Photovoltaic module |
CN103316861A (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2013-09-25 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Water-saving device automatically cleaning accumulated dust on surface of photovoltaic module |
WO2014055306A1 (en) * | 2012-10-01 | 2014-04-10 | Scott Potter | Automatic solar power surface-cleaner |
CN103736592A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-04-23 | 镇江天力变压器有限公司 | Automatic control system of electrical dust removal high-frequency power supply |
CN203991500U (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-12-10 | 苏州昊枫环保科技有限公司 | Subregion electromagnetism dust pelletizing system based on main frame wireless regulation and control |
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2014
- 2014-06-18 CN CN201410274249.1A patent/CN104070041A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101585015A (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2009-11-25 | 中国科学院空间科学与应用研究中心 | Plane dust collection device |
US20120285516A1 (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2012-11-15 | Volotek Sa | Intelligent & self-cleaning solar panels |
US20120291841A1 (en) * | 2011-05-16 | 2012-11-22 | Daehee Jang | Photovoltaic module |
CN102231394A (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2011-11-02 | 北京理工大学 | Solar cell panel dedusting comb-shaped circuit and working system thereof |
CN102319627A (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2012-01-18 | 苏州清莲纳米环保科技有限公司 | Multi-plane dust removing device |
WO2014055306A1 (en) * | 2012-10-01 | 2014-04-10 | Scott Potter | Automatic solar power surface-cleaner |
CN103316861A (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2013-09-25 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Water-saving device automatically cleaning accumulated dust on surface of photovoltaic module |
CN103736592A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-04-23 | 镇江天力变压器有限公司 | Automatic control system of electrical dust removal high-frequency power supply |
CN203991500U (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-12-10 | 苏州昊枫环保科技有限公司 | Subregion electromagnetism dust pelletizing system based on main frame wireless regulation and control |
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Application publication date: 20141001 |