CN104068037A - Weeding composition for paddy fields - Google Patents
Weeding composition for paddy fields Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104068037A CN104068037A CN201410334201.5A CN201410334201A CN104068037A CN 104068037 A CN104068037 A CN 104068037A CN 201410334201 A CN201410334201 A CN 201410334201A CN 104068037 A CN104068037 A CN 104068037A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mesotrione
- pyrazosulfuron
- composition
- herbicidal combinations
- paddy field
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 239000005578 Mesotrione Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- KPUREKXXPHOJQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mesotrione Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1C(=O)CCCC1=O KPUREKXXPHOJQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000004562 water dispersible granule Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- VXMNDQDDWDDKOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazosulfuron Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2N(N=CC=2C(O)=O)C)=N1 VXMNDQDDWDDKOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- BGNQYGRXEXDAIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazosulfuron-ethyl Chemical group C1=NN(C)C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC=2N=C(OC)C=C(OC)N=2)=C1C(=O)OCC BGNQYGRXEXDAIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004563 wettable powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 21
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 13
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 12
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 241000192043 Echinochloa Species 0.000 description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 241000252233 Cyprinus carpio Species 0.000 description 8
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- -1 polyoxyethylene, lauryl sodium sulfate Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009036 growth inhibition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical group OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000008052 alkyl sulfonates Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005646 polycarboxylate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- YZHUMGUJCQRKBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chlorate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Cl(=O)=O YZHUMGUJCQRKBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000209504 Poaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical group O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-M naphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- IRUIHTBQNFOVFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diphenylethenylbenzene phenyl dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)OC1=CC=CC=C1.C1(=CC=CC=C1)C=C(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 IRUIHTBQNFOVFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCOQKLFYWUVIRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-propan-2-ylnaphthalene;sodium Chemical compound [Na].C1=CC=C2C(C(C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 PCOQKLFYWUVIRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMAXMXPDVWTIRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylethyl)phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1CCC1=CC=CC=C1 DMAXMXPDVWTIRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000075634 Cyperus rotundus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000058871 Echinochloa crus-galli Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000286838 Eclipta prostrata Species 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000000178 Monochoria vaginalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011999 Panicum crusgalli Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004113 Sepiolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940100389 Sulfonylurea Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WMGSQTMJHBYJMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;magnesium;silicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] WMGSQTMJHBYJMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008485 antagonism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000008378 aryl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005228 aryl sulfonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DMSMPAJRVJJAGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[d]isothiazol-3-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NSC2=C1 DMSMPAJRVJJAGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OOCMUZJPDXYRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;2-dodecylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O OOCMUZJPDXYRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002243 cyclohexanonyl group Chemical group *C1(*)C(=O)C(*)(*)C(*)(*)C(*)(*)C1(*)* 0.000 description 1
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyloxide Natural products O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QYDYPVFESGNLHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N elaidic acid methyl ester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC QYDYPVFESGNLHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ILHIHKRJJMKBEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroperoxyethane Chemical compound CCOO ILHIHKRJJMKBEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- QYDYPVFESGNLHU-KHPPLWFESA-N methyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC QYDYPVFESGNLHU-KHPPLWFESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940073769 methyl oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002903 organophosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UZRCGISJYYLJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol;styrene Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 UZRCGISJYYLJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940088417 precipitated calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- ULWHHBHJGPPBCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,1-diol Chemical class CCC(O)O ULWHHBHJGPPBCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007115 recruitment Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052624 sepiolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019355 sepiolite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- YROXIXLRRCOBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonylurea Chemical class OC(=N)N=S(=O)=O YROXIXLRRCOBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012622 synthetic inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a weeding composition for paddy fields. The weeding composition is prepared by the combination of active ingredients of pyrazosulfuron-ethyl and mesotrione, wherein the weight ratio of pyrazosulfuron-ethyl to mesotrione is 1: (1-12). The weeding composition can be formulated into wettable powder, water dispersible granules, suspensions and the like. The weeding composition has the characteristics of being high-efficiency in weeding effect, wide in weeding spectrum, low in residue, safe for crops, low in cost and relatively good in control effect on broad-leaved weeds and grassy weeds, and the weed hazards of the paddy fields in the entire season can be basically controlled by one-time use of the weeding composition.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of Herbicidal composition for rice field, belong to technical field of pesticide.The present invention further relates to pyrazosulfuron and the composite Herbicidal composition for rice field of mesotrione, its various dosage forms, the preparation method and its usage of above-mentioned Herbicidal combinations.
Background technology:
Paddy rice is the crops of China's cultivated area maximum, paddy field common weed kind approximately has 100 kinds, continuous expansion along with its cultivated area, the harm of rice field crop smothering is also day by day serious, and can effectively control crop smothering in paddy rice, make paddy rice stablize high yield, also become one of major subjects of modern agricultural herbicide research.Chemical weed control is the most reliable and the most cheap method of weed control of current paddy field.It is narrow that there is herbicide spectrum in the weed killer herbicide of paddy field at present, can not effectively to Tanaka's broad leaved weed and grassy weed, play extraordinary control efficiency simultaneously, so find, use safety, have broad herbicidal spectrum, efficient cheap herbicide for paddy field is the problem that agrotechnical worker studies always.。
Pyrazosulfuron is a kind of sulfonylurea herbicide, and side chain amino acid synthetic inhibitor, for transplanting or direct seading rice field, is prevented and kill off broad leaved weed and nutgrass flatsedge, and grass family is only had to inhibitory action.
Mesotrione is a kind of novel three ketones weed killer herbicide, both can seedling before native list processing, also can seedling after cauline leaf spraying.It has interior absorption, can be absorbed rapidly by plant roots and blade, and conduct rapidly at phloem and xylem, can effectively prevent and treat broad leaved weed and some grassy weeds, but its metabolism and inactivation rapidly in paddy rice body, so to paddy rice high safety.Its degraded rapidly in soil of while, consumption is low, and noresidue when Crop is also friendly to environment, is current comparatively desirable weed killer herbicide.
Inventor finds after deliberation, pyrazosulfuron and mesotrione carry out the composite very significantly synergistic effect that has, control efficiency to crop weeds increases significantly, and can expand herbicide spectrum, double grass family and the broad leaved weed controlled, reach the double object of controlling single, double cotyledon weeds of applied once, reduce weeding dispenser recruitment cost, finally reach the object that improves rice yield.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Herbicidal combinations of paddy field, the complex weedicide that it contains pyrazosulfuron and mesotrione, it can prevent and treat broad leaved weed, can prevent and treat grassy weed again, and preventive effect is good, herbicide spectrum width, grassy weed barnyard grass is shown as to synergistic effect, broad leaved weed carp intestines are all shown as to synergy or addition.
The Herbicidal combinations of a kind of paddy field of the present invention, is characterized in that: contain active component pyrazosulfuron and mesotrione, wherein pyrazosulfuron and mesotrione mixing ratio by weight are 1: 1~12, be preferably 1: 2~and 9, more preferably 1: 3~8.
Herbicidal composition for rice field of the present invention, it is characterized in that: containing gross weight is 1~85%, preferably 10~60%, more preferably 15~45% active component mesotrione and pyrazosulfuron, wherein as mentioned above, all the other are the upper acceptable auxiliary agent of agricultural and carrier to the mixing ratio by weight of mesotrione and pyrazosulfuron.
In herbicide composition for paddy fields of the present invention, at least use a kind of surfactant and at least one solid carrier or liquid diluent.Surfactant is selected from alkylsulfonate, Negel, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, lauryl sodium sulfate, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, lignosulfonates, carboxymethyl cellulose, pulls open powder etc.; Solid carrier is bentonite, white carbon, high clay, potter's clay, diatomite, starch, precipitated calcium carbonate etc.; Liquid diluent is cyclohexanone, acetone, methyl oleate, water etc.
Paddy field composition of the present invention can be made the upper any formulation of acceptable of agricultural.As can be preferably mixed with wetting powder, water-dispersible granules, suspending agent etc. according to the method that well known to a person skilled in the art.
Composition of the present invention, when preparation, can be prepared according to formulations of pesticide process technology conventionally known to one of skill in the art.
When being mixed with wetting powder, auxiliary agent comprises: dispersant, wetting agent and filler.
Wherein, dispersant is selected from one or more in polycarboxylate, lignosulfonates, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate and alkylnaphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensation products.Consumption is the 1-10% of total formulation weight amount, preferably 3-7%;
Wetting agent is selected from one or more in alkyl sulfate, alkylsulfonate and naphthalene sulfonate.Consumption is the 1-10% of total formulation weight amount, preferably 3-7%;
All the other are filler, are selected from one or more in diatomite, kaolin, white carbon, fine particle calcium carbonate, talcum powder, attapulgite and potter's clay etc.
When being mixed with water dispersible granules, auxiliary agent comprises dispersant, wetting agent, disintegrant, binding agent and filler.
Wherein, dispersant is selected from one or more in polycarboxylate, lignosulfonates, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate and alkylnaphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensation products.Consumption is the 1-10% of total formulation weight amount, preferably 3-7%.
Wetting agent is selected from one or more in polyoxyethylene alcohol, alkyl sulfate, alkylsulfonate and naphthalene sulfonate etc.Consumption is the 1-10% of total formulation weight amount, preferably 2-7%.
Disintegrant is selected from one or more in ammonium sulfate, urea, sucrose, glucose, citric acid, succinic acid and sodium bicarbonate.Consumption is the 0.1-10% of total formulation weight amount, preferably 1-5%.
Binding agent is selected from one or more in diatomite, corn starch, PVA (polyvinyl alcohol), carboxymethyl (ethyl) cellulose family and microcrystalline cellulose class.Consumption is the 0.1-10% of total formulation weight amount, preferably 1-5%.
All the other are filler, are selected from one or more in diatomite, kaolin, white carbon, fine particle calcium carbonate, sepiolite, talcum powder, attapulgite and potter's clay etc.
While being mixed with suspending agent, auxiliary agent comprises: one or more in dispersant, wetting agent, thickener, preservative, defoamer, antifreezing agent and water.
Wherein, dispersant is selected from one or more in polycarboxylate salt dispersant, rosin based dispersant, phosphoric acid ester dispersant, macromolecule emulsion dispersant, alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid condensation polymer sodium salt, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate condensation polymer, ethyoxyl triphenylethylene phenol phosphate, organophosphorus compounds, comb type high-molecular copolymer, polyoxyethylene aryl ether, polyoxyethylene aryl phenyl ether phosphoric acid amine salt and styrene phenol polyoxyethylene anionic dispersing agents.Consumption is the 1-8% of total formulation weight amount, preferably 3-6%.
Wetting agent is selected from one or more in the poly-base ether formaldehyde condensation products sulphate of alkylphenol-polyethenoxy, aryl sulfonate formaldehyde condensates, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate and anion wetting agent mixture, isopropyl naphthalene sodium sulfonate, normal-butyl naphthalene sulfonate, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy base ether phosphate, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy base ether phosphate, alkyl sulfate, sulfosuccinate, ethoxy alcohol, block copolymer, polyxyethylated alcohol and fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether.Consumption is the 1-6% of total formulation weight amount, preferably 2-4%.
Thickener is selected from one or more in xanthans, aluminium-magnesium silicate and bentonite.Consumption is the 0.1-10% of total formulation weight amount, preferably 1-5%.
Preservative is selected from one or more in benzoic acid, Sodium Benzoate and BIT (BIT is the abbreviation of BIT).Consumption is the 0.1-10% of total formulation weight amount, preferably 0.2-2%.
Defoamer is silicone based defoamer.Consumption is the 0.1-10% of total formulation weight amount, preferably 0.4-1.0%.
Antifreezing agent is selected from ethylene glycol, propane diols, glycerine, urea and inorganic salts as one or more in sodium chloride.Consumption is the 0.1-10% of total formulation weight amount, preferably 1-5%.
Surplus is water.
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage more short and sweet, the present invention describes with following concrete embodiment, but the present invention only limits to absolutely not these examples.The following stated is only the good embodiment of the present invention, only for describing the present invention, can not be interpreted as the restriction to scope of invention.In these embodiments, unless otherwise indicated, all percentage is all weight percentage.
Embodiment:
FORMULATION EXAMPLE
FORMULATION EXAMPLE 1,25% pyrazosulfuron mesotrione wetting powder
Each above-mentioned material is once added down in reactor, under stirring condition, it is fully mixed, pulverize certain fineness.Prepared product appearance is that white is to faint yellow uniform loose powder, without agglomerate.
FORMULATION EXAMPLE 2,55% pyrazosulfuron mesotrione wetting powder
Each material is once added down in reactor, under stirring condition, it is fully mixed, be crushed to certain fineness, make wetting powder.
FORMULATION EXAMPLE 3 32% pyrazosulfuron mesotrione water-dispersible granules
Mesotrione is mixed with white carbon, then mix remaining composition, add water mixing.After the blue type extrusion granulator machine of the screen cloth with 0.8mm diameter is granulated, with the dry 30min of the moving-bed dryer that is set in 60 ℃, just obtain water-dispersible granules.
FORMULATION EXAMPLE 4 20% pyrazosulfuron mesotrione suspending agents
Above-mentioned material is pulverized in proportion in advance, added in sand mill and grind, after high shear mixing, make total concentration and be 20% pyrazosulfuron mesotrione suspending agent.
Drug effect embodiment
Drug effect embodiment 1: pyrazosulfuron synergistic effect to weeds research mixed with mesotrione
This test objective is under greenhouse experiment, and by pot experiment, pyrazosulfuron is mixed with mesotrione that weeds are made to type mutually in research.For trying target: barnyard grass (Echinochloa crus-galli) and carp intestines (Eclipta prostrata).Weeds condition of culture: the cultivation for examination weeds is carried out in the light incubator of weeds chamber.With 300 grams of loams of 9cm X9cm plastics, broadcast 50, barnyard grass or carp intestines seed, seed level 0.2-0.3cm for every glass.Before sowing, soak seed 24 hours.After planting be placed on greenhouse growth.Soil for examination is loam.Duration of test, once keeps soil at moisture state every one day water spray.
Reagent agent: the former medicine of pyrazosulfuron and mesotrione.
Test is processed: according to trial test result, pyrazosulfuron establishes 10 and 15g a.i./hectare, mesotrione establishes 30,60,90g a.i./hectare, and pyrazosulfuron+mesotrione is established 10+30 (1: 3), 10+60 (1: 6), 10+90 (1: 9), 15+30 (1: 2), 15+60 (1: 4) and six ratios of 15+90 (1: 6) g a.i./hectare.Separately establish a nonuser contrast.After planting second day spray medicine.With quantitative spray tower spray medicine, during spray medicine, spouting liquid is 10ml/0.198m
2.Every processing repeats 4 numbers.
Data survey and statistical analysis: after dispenser 35 days, overground part is cut, weigh immediately, be calculated as follows inhibiting rate.
Inhibiting rate (%)=(contrast fresh weight-processing fresh weight)/contrast fresh weight * 100
Theoretical inhibiting rate (E) is calculated as follows:
E (%)=mesotrione inhibiting rate+(100-mesotrione inhibiting rate) * pyrazosulfuron inhibiting rate/100
The judgement of the interaction effect of compound drug:
The theoretical inhibiting rate of actual inhibiting rate >, shows synergistic effect;
Actual inhibiting rate=theoretical inhibiting rate, shows addition;
The theoretical inhibiting rate of actual inhibiting rate <, shows antagonism.
Interpretation of result and discussion
The alone 10 and 15 grams of a.i./hectares of pyrazosulfuron are respectively 21.9% and 42.4% to barnyard grass growth inhibition ratio, and the inhibiting rate of carp intestines is respectively to 56.6% and 65.1%.Alone 30, the 60 and 90 grams of a.i./hectares of mesotrione are respectively 40.0%, 53.5 and 67.1% to barnyard grass growth inhibition ratio, and the inhibiting rate of carp intestines is respectively to 45.6%, 64.9% and 66.2%.
Pyrazosulfuron+mesotrione 10+30 (1: 3), 10+60 (1: 6), 10+90 (1: 9), 15+30 (1: 2), 15+60 (1: 4) and 15+90 (1: 6) g a.i./hectare ratio is mixed that barnyard grass growth inhibition ratio is respectively to 66.1%, 74.5%, 84.8%, 77.1%, 83.2% and 92.0% are all high more than 10% (table 1) than the theoretical inhibiting rate calculating by Colby method.This result shows that mesotrione activity to barnyard grass mixed with pyrazosulfuron has synergistic effect.Pyrazosulfuron+mesotrione, under above-mentioned mixed ratio, is respectively 89.5%, 96.9%, 97.3%, 96.1%, 99.7% and 98.7% to carp intestines growth inhibition ratio, also all high more than 10% than theoretical inhibiting rate.This result shows that pyrazosulfuron is mixed with mesotrione also has synergistic effect (table 2) to carp intestines activity.
Mesotrione is mixed with pyrazosulfuron to be shown as result of the test mutually, and pyrazosulfuron+mesotrione, in 1: 2~9 mixed scopes, has synergistic effect to weeds activity.
Table 1. pyrazosulfuron+mesotrione is mixed to the active formulation screening test result of barnyard grass
Table 2. pyrazosulfuron+mesotrione is mixed to the active formulation screening test result of carp intestines
Drug effect embodiment 2.25% pyrazosulfuron+mesotrione (5%+20%) wetting powder field effect
For the chronergy of clear and definite 25% mesotrione+pyrazosulfuron wetting powder field management of weeds, evaluating drug effect is carried out in field northeastward.The dosage that test is processed is 20 and 30 grams every mu, establishes a no contrast, repeats four times.In transplanting, within latter 12 days, mixing pesticide-clay mixture spreads fertilizer over the fields.30 days investigation weeds fresh weights after dispenser.
After dispenser, 30 days investigation results show, 20 and 30 grams every mu of 5% mesotrione+pyrazosulfuron wetting powders fresh weight preventive effect to Monochoria vaginalis is respectively 90.1% and 98.5%, and the fresh weight preventive effect of barnyard grass is respectively to 86.8% and 91.3%.
Claims (9)
1. a Herbicidal combinations for paddy field, is characterized in that: by pyrazosulfuron and mesotrione, combined, the weight ratio of the two is 1: 1~12.
2. according to claim 1 Herbicidal combinations, it is characterized in that: the two weight ratio of pyrazosulfuron and mesotrione is 1: 2~9.
3. according to claim 1 Herbicidal combinations, it is characterized in that: the two weight ratio of pyrazosulfuron and mesotrione is 1: 3~8.
4. according to the Herbicidal combinations of the paddy field described in claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: the active component in composition is gross weight 1~85%, all the other are the upper acceptable surfactant of agricultural and solid carrier or liquid diluent.
5. the Herbicidal combinations of paddy field according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the active component in composition is gross weight 10~60%.
6. the Herbicidal combinations of paddy field according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the active component in composition is gross weight 15~45%.
7. according to the Herbicidal combinations of the paddy field described in claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: said composition can be made into suspending agent, wetting powder, water-dispersible granules.
8. according to the Herbicidal combinations of the paddy field described in claim 1-3, it is characterized in that said composition is 25% pyrazosulfuron mesotrione wetting powder, said composition contains:
9. according to the purposes of the Herbicidal composition for rice field described in claim 1-3, it is characterized in that for preventing and kill off paddy field broad leaved weed and grassy weed.
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CN104585204A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-05-06 | 广东中迅农科股份有限公司 | Herbicide for paddy fields |
CN105284854B (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-03-22 | 山东汤普乐作物科学有限公司 | Herbicide composition targeting paddy field scirpus tabernaemontani and preparation method of herbicide composition |
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CN101595886A (en) * | 2009-07-10 | 2009-12-09 | 合肥星宇化学有限责任公司 | The Herbicidal combinations that is used for paddy field |
JP2012158566A (en) * | 2011-02-02 | 2012-08-23 | Nissan Chem Ind Ltd | Stabilized herbicide solid preparation |
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CN101595886A (en) * | 2009-07-10 | 2009-12-09 | 合肥星宇化学有限责任公司 | The Herbicidal combinations that is used for paddy field |
JP2012158566A (en) * | 2011-02-02 | 2012-08-23 | Nissan Chem Ind Ltd | Stabilized herbicide solid preparation |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104585204A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-05-06 | 广东中迅农科股份有限公司 | Herbicide for paddy fields |
CN104585204B (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2018-02-06 | 广东中迅农科股份有限公司 | A kind of herbicide for paddy field |
CN105284854B (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-03-22 | 山东汤普乐作物科学有限公司 | Herbicide composition targeting paddy field scirpus tabernaemontani and preparation method of herbicide composition |
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