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CN104066163A - Power consumption saving device, mobile terminal and power consumption saving method - Google Patents

Power consumption saving device, mobile terminal and power consumption saving method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104066163A
CN104066163A CN201410169563.3A CN201410169563A CN104066163A CN 104066163 A CN104066163 A CN 104066163A CN 201410169563 A CN201410169563 A CN 201410169563A CN 104066163 A CN104066163 A CN 104066163A
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current
user
outdoor
mobile terminal
behavior pattern
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CN104066163B (en
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刘宏涛
陈远鹏
王永强
石宁
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Shenzhen Enqualcomm Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Enqualcomm Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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Abstract

The invention provides a power consumption saving device applied to a mobile terminal. The power consumption saving device comprises an acquiring unit, a mode determining unit and a processing unit, wherein the acquiring unit is used for acquiring the current parameter information of the mobile terminal; the mode determining unit is used for determining the current action mode of a user of the mobile terminal according to the current parameter information and the preset parameter information; the processing unit is used for implementing the corresponding processing operation according to the current action mode of the user, wherein the processing operation includes opening a position acquiring device to acquire position information of the mobile terminal, closing the position acquiring device, or changing the acquiring frequency of the mobile terminal for acquiring the position information from the position acquiring device. The invention also provides a power consumption saving method. According to the technical scheme, the power consumption saving device and method can effectively save the power consumption of the terminal, and thus the service time of the terminal is prolonged, and the user experience of the user is improved.

Description

Power consumption economy system, mobile terminal and power consumption saving method
Technical field
The present invention relates to terminal technology field, in particular to a kind of power consumption economy system and a kind of power consumption saving method.
Background technology
GPS technology is widely used in mobile terminal device and wearable device.The subject matter of using GPS technology on mobile terminal is that system power dissipation is larger, and service time is shorter, and user experiences bad.Even more serious on wearable device, little a lot of times because the battery capacity of wearable device is compared battery of mobile terminal capacity.
Therefore, need a kind of new technical scheme, can when using GPS, save system power dissipation, thus the service time of extension device.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, just based on the problems referred to above, has proposed a kind of new technical scheme, can when using GPS, save system power dissipation, thus the service time of extension device.
In view of this, the present invention proposes a kind of power consumption economy system, for mobile terminal, comprising: collecting unit, for gathering the current parameter information of described mobile terminal; Pattern determining unit, for according to described current parameter information and default parameter information, determines the current residing behavior pattern of user of described mobile terminal; Processing unit, be used for according to the current residing behavior pattern of described user, carry out corresponding processing operation, wherein, described processing operation comprise open position acquisition device with obtain described mobile terminal positional information, close described position acquisition device or change described mobile terminal and from described position acquisition device, obtain the frequency of obtaining of described positional information.
In this technical scheme, according to the difference of the current residing behavior pattern of user of mobile terminal, determine whether open or off-position acquisition device, or whether change the frequency of obtaining of obtaining positional information from acquisition device, like this, according to the difference of residing behavior pattern, carry out different processing operations, can effectively save the power consumption of terminal, thereby extend the service time of terminal, promote user's experience.
Wherein, position acquisition device can be the device that GPS etc. can obtain positional information.
In technique scheme, preferably, described behavior pattern comprises indoor mode, outdoor still-mode and outdoor sport pattern, described processing unit is used for: when the current residing behavior pattern of described user is indoor mode, judge whether described position acquisition device closes, and when the determination result is NO, close described position acquisition device, when the current residing behavior pattern of described user is outdoor still-mode, judge whether described position acquisition device closes, and judgment result is that while being, open described position acquisition device, obtain described positional information, and after obtaining described positional information, close described position acquisition device, when the current residing behavior pattern of described user is outdoor sport pattern, judge whether described position acquisition device closes, and judgment result is that while being, open described position acquisition device, and obtain respectively storage the positional information corresponding with described outdoor sport pattern obtain frequency, and according to the positional information described in frequency acquisition of obtaining of the positional information of described correspondence.
In this technical scheme, user's behavior pattern can comprise indoor mode, outdoor still-mode and outdoor sport pattern, so, user, need to use under the prerequisite of positioning function of terminal, when if active user's behavior pattern being detected and being indoor mode, because user is now in indoor, position remains unchanged, now in order to save the power consumption of terminal, can off-position acquisition device (as GPS), and when user is during in outdoor still-mode, now, as long as get user's outdoor location, also can off-position acquisition device, and when user is during in outdoor sport pattern, now, user's position meeting real-time change, therefore, if locate, need open position acquisition device, and can be according to translational speed of user etc., according to the different frequencies of obtaining, from position acquisition device, obtain positional information.Particularly, indoor mode can also be subdivided into stationary indoors pattern and indoor Walking Mode, outdoor sport pattern can also be subdivided into outdoor Walking Mode, outdoor running modes and outdoor pattern by bus, outdoor Walking Mode, in outdoor running modes and outdoor pattern by bus, user's translational speed will inevitably be different, now, the different frequencies of obtaining can be set according to different patterns, such as the frequency of obtaining of outdoor Walking Mode is set, be to obtain once every 10 seconds, and it is relative, the frequency of obtaining of outdoor running modes is to obtain once every 8 seconds, the outdoor frequency of obtaining of pattern is by bus to obtain once every 3 seconds, like this, according to different patterns, the different frequencies of obtaining is set, not only can save the power consumption of terminal, and brought good experience to user.
In technique scheme, preferably, described current parameter information comprises: the change frequency of the base station that the current signal to noise ratio of described mobile terminal, current translational speed, current acceleration and described mobile terminal access in Preset Time; Described default parameter information comprises: the default change frequency of the base station that the default signal to noise ratio corresponding with described behavior pattern, default translational speed, default acceleration and mobile terminal of living in access in Preset Time.
In this technical scheme, the current parameter information gathering includes, but are not limited to the change frequency of the base station that current signal to noise ratio, current translational speed, current acceleration and described mobile terminal access in Preset Time, corresponding with it, the parameter information prestoring can be the default change frequency of the base station accessed in Preset Time of default signal to noise ratio that each different user behavior pattern is corresponding, default translational speed, default acceleration and mobile terminal of living in.
In technique scheme, preferably, described pattern determining unit specifically comprises: the first judging unit, according to described current signal to noise ratio and the default signal to noise ratio corresponding with described behavior pattern, judges that described user is current in indoor or in outdoor; The first determining unit, judgment result is that of described the first judging unit, described user is current when indoor, judges that the current residing behavior pattern of described user is described indoor mode; The second judging unit, judgment result is that of described the first judging unit, described user is current when outdoor, according to described current translational speed, current acceleration and described default translational speed and described default acceleration, judge that described user is current to remain static or be kept in motion; The second determining unit, when current the remaining static of the described user of judgment result is that of described the second judging unit, judge that the current residing behavior pattern of described user is as described outdoor still-mode, when current being kept in motion of the described user of judgment result is that of described the second judging unit, judge that the current residing behavior pattern of described user is as described outdoor sport pattern.
In this technical scheme, the determination methods of concrete user's behavior pattern can be first according to current signal to noise ratio and default indoor mode and the signal to noise ratio of outdoor pattern, to compare, determine that user is in indoor or outdoor, definite motions such as number of the base station connecting in Preset Time according to the translational speed of current terminal, acceleration and terminal are more afterwards static or motion, thereby determine accurately the residing behavior pattern of user.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: setting unit, for according to the order that arranges receiving, arranges described default parameter information.
In this technical scheme, user or manufacturer can arrange different parameter informations corresponding to different behavior patterns according to the actual needs, thereby make terminal determine the residing behavior pattern of user according to the parameter information and the current parameter information that arrange.
According to a further aspect in the invention, also provide a kind of mobile terminal, comprised the power consumption economy system described in any one in technique scheme.
According to another aspect of the invention, also provide a kind of power consumption saving method, for mobile terminal, having comprised: gathered the current parameter information of described mobile terminal; According to described current parameter information and default parameter information, determine the current residing behavior pattern of user of described mobile terminal; According to the current residing behavior pattern of described user, carry out corresponding processing operation, wherein, described processing operation comprise open position acquisition device with obtain described mobile terminal positional information, close described position acquisition device or change described mobile terminal and from described position acquisition device, obtain the frequency of obtaining of described positional information.
In this technical scheme, according to the difference of the current residing behavior pattern of user of mobile terminal, determine whether open or off-position acquisition device, or whether change the frequency of obtaining of obtaining positional information from acquisition device, like this, according to the difference of residing behavior pattern, carry out different processing operations, can effectively save the power consumption of terminal, thereby extend the service time of terminal, promote user's experience.
Wherein, position acquisition device can be the device that GPS etc. can obtain positional information.
In technique scheme, preferably, described behavior pattern comprises indoor mode, outdoor still-mode and outdoor sport pattern, according to the current residing behavior pattern of described user, carry out corresponding processing operation, specifically comprise: when the current residing behavior pattern of described user is indoor mode, judge whether described position acquisition device closes, and when the determination result is NO, close described position acquisition device, when the current residing behavior pattern of described user is outdoor still-mode, judge whether described position acquisition device closes, and judgment result is that while being, open described position acquisition device, obtain described positional information, and after obtaining described positional information, close described position acquisition device, when the current residing behavior pattern of described user is outdoor sport pattern, judge whether described position acquisition device closes, and judgment result is that while being, open described position acquisition device, and obtain respectively storage the positional information corresponding with described outdoor sport pattern obtain frequency, and according to the positional information described in frequency acquisition of obtaining of the positional information of described correspondence.
In this technical scheme, user's behavior pattern can comprise indoor mode, outdoor still-mode and outdoor sport pattern, so, user, need to use under the prerequisite of positioning function of terminal, when if active user's behavior pattern being detected and being indoor mode, because user is now in indoor, position remains unchanged, now in order to save the power consumption of terminal, can off-position acquisition device (as GPS), and when user is during in outdoor still-mode, now, as long as get user's outdoor location, also can off-position acquisition device, and when user is during in outdoor sport pattern, now, user's position meeting real-time change, therefore, if locate, need open position acquisition device, and can be according to translational speed of user etc., according to the different frequencies of obtaining, from position acquisition device, obtain positional information.Particularly, indoor mode can also be subdivided into stationary indoors pattern and indoor Walking Mode, outdoor sport pattern can also be subdivided into outdoor Walking Mode, outdoor running modes and outdoor pattern by bus, outdoor Walking Mode, in outdoor running modes and outdoor pattern by bus, user's translational speed will inevitably be different, now, the different frequencies of obtaining can be set according to different patterns, such as the frequency of obtaining of outdoor Walking Mode is set, be to obtain once every 10 seconds, and it is relative, the frequency of obtaining of outdoor running modes is to obtain once every 8 seconds, the outdoor frequency of obtaining of pattern is by bus to obtain once every 3 seconds, like this, according to different patterns, the different frequencies of obtaining is set, not only can save the power consumption of terminal, and brought good experience to user.
In technique scheme, preferably, described current parameter information comprises: the change frequency of the base station that the current signal to noise ratio of described mobile terminal, current translational speed, current acceleration and described mobile terminal access in Preset Time; Described default parameter information comprises: the default change frequency of the base station that the default signal to noise ratio corresponding with described behavior pattern, default translational speed, default acceleration and mobile terminal of living in access in Preset Time.
In this technical scheme, the current parameter information gathering includes, but are not limited to the change frequency of the base station that current signal to noise ratio, current translational speed, current acceleration and described mobile terminal access in Preset Time, corresponding with it, the parameter information prestoring can be the default change frequency of the base station accessed in Preset Time of default signal to noise ratio that each different user behavior pattern is corresponding, default translational speed, default acceleration and mobile terminal of living in.
In technique scheme, preferably, according to described current parameter information and default parameter information, determine the current residing behavior pattern of user of described mobile terminal, specifically comprise: according to described current signal to noise ratio and the default signal to noise ratio corresponding with described behavior pattern, judge that described user is current in indoor or in outdoor; Judgment result is that described user is current when indoor, judging that the current residing behavior pattern of described user is described indoor mode; Judgment result is that described user is current when outdoor, according to described current translational speed, current acceleration and described default translational speed and described default acceleration, judging that described user is current to remain static or be kept in motion; When judgment result is that described user is current and remain static, judge that the current residing behavior pattern of described user is as described outdoor still-mode, when judgment result is that described user is current and be kept in motion, judge that the current residing behavior pattern of described user is as described outdoor sport pattern.
In this technical scheme, the determination methods of concrete user's behavior pattern can be first according to current signal to noise ratio and default indoor mode and the signal to noise ratio of outdoor pattern, to compare, determine that user is in indoor or outdoor, definite motions such as number of the base station connecting in Preset Time according to the translational speed of current terminal, acceleration and terminal are more afterwards static or motion, thereby determine accurately the residing behavior pattern of user.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: according to the order that arranges receiving, described default parameter information is set.
In this technical scheme, user or manufacturer can arrange different parameter informations corresponding to different behavior patterns according to the actual needs, thereby make terminal determine the residing behavior pattern of user according to the parameter information and the current parameter information that arrange.
By above technical scheme, according to the difference of the current residing behavior pattern of user of mobile terminal, determine whether open or off-position acquisition device, or whether change the frequency of obtaining of obtaining positional information from acquisition device, like this, according to the difference of residing behavior pattern, carry out different processing operations, can effectively save the power consumption of terminal, thereby extend the service time of terminal, promote user's experience.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows the block diagram of power consumption economy system according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 shows the flow chart of power consumption saving method according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 shows the structure chart of mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 shows the particular flow sheet of user behavior pattern deterministic process according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 shows the particular flow sheet of power consumption saving method according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 shows the Contrast on effect schematic diagram of power consumption saving method and correlation technique according to an embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
In order more clearly to understand above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further described in detail.It should be noted that, in the situation that not conflicting, the application's embodiment and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.
A lot of details have been set forth in the following description so that fully understand the present invention; but; the present invention can also adopt other to be different from other modes described here and implement, and therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not subject to the restriction of following public specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 shows the block diagram of power consumption economy system according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, power consumption economy system 100 according to an embodiment of the invention, comprising: collecting unit 102, for gathering the current parameter information of described mobile terminal; Pattern determining unit 104, for according to described current parameter information and default parameter information, determines the current residing behavior pattern of user of described mobile terminal; Processing unit 106, be used for according to the current residing behavior pattern of described user, carry out corresponding processing operation, wherein, described processing operation comprise open position acquisition device with obtain described mobile terminal positional information, close described position acquisition device or change described mobile terminal and from described position acquisition device, obtain the frequency of obtaining of described positional information.
In this technical scheme, according to the difference of the current residing behavior pattern of user of mobile terminal, determine whether open or off-position acquisition device, or whether change the frequency of obtaining of obtaining positional information from acquisition device, like this, according to the difference of residing behavior pattern, carry out different processing operations, can effectively save the power consumption of terminal, thereby extend the service time of terminal, promote user's experience.
Wherein, position acquisition device can be the device that GPS etc. can obtain positional information.
In technique scheme, preferably, described behavior pattern comprises indoor mode, outdoor still-mode and outdoor sport pattern, described processing unit 106 for: when the current residing behavior pattern of described user is indoor mode, judge whether described position acquisition device closes, and when the determination result is NO, close described position acquisition device, when the current residing behavior pattern of described user is outdoor still-mode, judge whether described position acquisition device closes, and judgment result is that while being, open described position acquisition device, obtain described positional information, and after obtaining described positional information, close described position acquisition device, when the current residing behavior pattern of described user is outdoor sport pattern, judge whether described position acquisition device closes, and judgment result is that while being, open described position acquisition device, and obtain respectively storage the positional information corresponding with described outdoor sport pattern obtain frequency, and according to the positional information described in frequency acquisition of obtaining of the positional information of described correspondence.
In this technical scheme, user's behavior pattern can comprise indoor mode, outdoor still-mode and outdoor sport pattern, so, user, need to use under the prerequisite of positioning function of terminal, when if active user's behavior pattern being detected and being indoor mode, because user is now in indoor, position remains unchanged, now in order to save the power consumption of terminal, can off-position acquisition device (as GPS), and when user is during in outdoor still-mode, now, as long as get user's outdoor location, also can off-position acquisition device, and when user is during in outdoor sport pattern, now, user's position meeting real-time change, therefore, if locate, need open position acquisition device, and can be according to translational speed of user etc., according to the different frequencies of obtaining, from position acquisition device, obtain positional information.Particularly, indoor mode can also be subdivided into stationary indoors pattern and indoor Walking Mode, outdoor sport pattern can also be subdivided into outdoor Walking Mode, outdoor running modes and outdoor pattern by bus, outdoor Walking Mode, in outdoor running modes and outdoor pattern by bus, user's translational speed will inevitably be different, now, the different frequencies of obtaining can be set according to different patterns, such as the frequency of obtaining of outdoor Walking Mode is set, be to obtain once every 10 seconds, and it is relative, the frequency of obtaining of outdoor running modes is to obtain once every 8 seconds, the outdoor frequency of obtaining of pattern is by bus to obtain once every 3 seconds, like this, according to different patterns, the different frequencies of obtaining is set, not only can save the power consumption of terminal, and brought good experience to user.
In technique scheme, preferably, described current parameter information comprises: the change frequency of the base station that the current signal to noise ratio of described mobile terminal, current translational speed, current acceleration and described mobile terminal access in Preset Time; Described default parameter information comprises: the default change frequency of the base station that the default signal to noise ratio corresponding with described behavior pattern, default translational speed, default acceleration and mobile terminal of living in access in Preset Time.
In this technical scheme, the current parameter information gathering includes, but are not limited to the change frequency of the base station that current signal to noise ratio, current translational speed, current acceleration and described mobile terminal access in Preset Time, corresponding with it, the parameter information prestoring can be the default change frequency of the base station accessed in Preset Time of default signal to noise ratio that each different user behavior pattern is corresponding, default translational speed, default acceleration and mobile terminal of living in.
In technique scheme, preferably, described pattern determining unit 104 specifically comprises: the first judging unit 1042, according to described current signal to noise ratio and the default signal to noise ratio corresponding with described behavior pattern, judges that described user is current in indoor or in outdoor; The first determining unit 1044, judgment result is that of described the first judging unit, described user is current when indoor, judges that the current residing behavior pattern of described user is described indoor mode; The second judging unit 1046, judgment result is that of described the first judging unit, described user is current when outdoor, according to described current translational speed, current acceleration and described default translational speed and described default acceleration, judge that described user is current to remain static or be kept in motion; The second determining unit 1048, when current the remaining static of the described user of judgment result is that of described the second judging unit, judge that the current residing behavior pattern of described user is as described outdoor still-mode, when current being kept in motion of the described user of judgment result is that of described the second judging unit, judge that the current residing behavior pattern of described user is as described outdoor sport pattern.
In this technical scheme, the determination methods of concrete user's behavior pattern can be first according to current signal to noise ratio and default indoor mode and the signal to noise ratio of outdoor pattern, to compare, determine that user is in indoor or outdoor, definite motions such as number of the base station connecting in Preset Time according to the translational speed of current terminal, acceleration and terminal are more afterwards static or motion, thereby determine accurately the residing behavior pattern of user.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: setting unit 108, for according to the order that arranges receiving, arranges described default parameter information.
In this technical scheme, user or manufacturer can arrange different parameter informations corresponding to different behavior patterns according to the actual needs, thereby make terminal determine the residing behavior pattern of user according to the parameter information and the current parameter information that arrange.
Fig. 2 shows the flow chart of power consumption saving method according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 2, power consumption saving method, for mobile terminal, comprising: step 202, gathers the current parameter information of described mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the invention; Step 204, according to described current parameter information and default parameter information, determines the current residing behavior pattern of user of described mobile terminal; Step 206, according to the current residing behavior pattern of described user, carry out corresponding processing operation, wherein, described processing operation comprise open position acquisition device with obtain described mobile terminal positional information, close described position acquisition device or change described mobile terminal and from described position acquisition device, obtain the frequency of obtaining of described positional information.
In this technical scheme, according to the difference of the current residing behavior pattern of user of mobile terminal, determine whether open or off-position acquisition device, or whether change the frequency of obtaining of obtaining positional information from acquisition device, like this, according to the difference of residing behavior pattern, carry out different processing operations, can effectively save the power consumption of terminal, thereby extend the service time of terminal, promote user's experience.
Wherein, position acquisition device can be the device that GPS etc. can obtain positional information.
In technique scheme, preferably, described behavior pattern comprises indoor mode, outdoor still-mode and outdoor sport pattern, described step 206 specifically comprises: when the current residing behavior pattern of described user is indoor mode, judge whether described position acquisition device closes, and when the determination result is NO, close described position acquisition device, when the current residing behavior pattern of described user is outdoor still-mode, judge whether described position acquisition device closes, and judgment result is that while being, open described position acquisition device, obtain described positional information, and after obtaining described positional information, close described position acquisition device, when the current residing behavior pattern of described user is outdoor sport pattern, judge whether described position acquisition device closes, and judgment result is that while being, open described position acquisition device, and obtain respectively storage the positional information corresponding with described outdoor sport pattern obtain frequency, and according to the positional information described in frequency acquisition of obtaining of the positional information of described correspondence.
In this technical scheme, user's behavior pattern can comprise indoor mode, outdoor still-mode and outdoor sport pattern, so, user, need to use under the prerequisite of positioning function of terminal, when if active user's behavior pattern being detected and being indoor mode, because user is now in indoor, position remains unchanged, now in order to save the power consumption of terminal, can off-position acquisition device (as GPS), and when user is during in outdoor still-mode, now, as long as get user's outdoor location, also can off-position acquisition device, and when user is during in outdoor sport pattern, now, user's position meeting real-time change, therefore, if locate, need open position acquisition device, and can be according to translational speed of user etc., according to the different frequencies of obtaining, from position acquisition device, obtain positional information.Particularly, indoor mode can also be subdivided into stationary indoors pattern and indoor Walking Mode, outdoor sport pattern can also be subdivided into outdoor Walking Mode, outdoor running modes and outdoor pattern by bus, outdoor Walking Mode, in outdoor running modes and outdoor pattern by bus, user's translational speed will inevitably be different, now, the different frequencies of obtaining can be set according to different patterns, such as the frequency of obtaining of outdoor Walking Mode is set, be to obtain once every 10 seconds, and it is relative, the frequency of obtaining of outdoor running modes is to obtain once every 8 seconds, the outdoor frequency of obtaining of pattern is by bus to obtain once every 3 seconds, like this, according to different patterns, the different frequencies of obtaining is set, not only can save the power consumption of terminal, and brought good experience to user.
In technique scheme, preferably, described current parameter information comprises: the change frequency of the base station that the current signal to noise ratio of described mobile terminal, current translational speed, current acceleration and described mobile terminal access in Preset Time; Described default parameter information comprises: the default change frequency of the base station that the default signal to noise ratio corresponding with described behavior pattern, default translational speed, default acceleration and mobile terminal of living in access in Preset Time.
In this technical scheme, the current parameter information gathering includes, but are not limited to the change frequency of the base station that current signal to noise ratio, current translational speed, current acceleration and described mobile terminal access in Preset Time, corresponding with it, the parameter information prestoring can be the default change frequency of the base station accessed in Preset Time of default signal to noise ratio that each different user behavior pattern is corresponding, default translational speed, default acceleration and mobile terminal of living in.
In technique scheme, preferably, described step 204 specifically comprises: according to described current signal to noise ratio and the default signal to noise ratio corresponding with described behavior pattern, judge that described user is current in indoor or in outdoor; Judgment result is that described user is current when indoor, judging that the current residing behavior pattern of described user is described indoor mode; Judgment result is that described user is current when outdoor, according to described current translational speed, current acceleration and described default translational speed and described default acceleration, judging that described user is current to remain static or be kept in motion; When judgment result is that described user is current and remain static, judge that the current residing behavior pattern of described user is as described outdoor still-mode, when judgment result is that described user is current and be kept in motion, judge that the current residing behavior pattern of described user is as described outdoor sport pattern.
In this technical scheme, the determination methods of concrete user's behavior pattern can be first according to current signal to noise ratio and default indoor mode and the signal to noise ratio of outdoor pattern, to compare, determine that user is in indoor or outdoor, definite motions such as number of the base station connecting in Preset Time according to the translational speed of current terminal, acceleration and terminal are more afterwards static or motion, thereby determine accurately the residing behavior pattern of user.
In technique scheme, preferably, before described step 202, also comprise: according to the order that arranges receiving, described default parameter information is set.
In this technical scheme, user or manufacturer can arrange different parameter informations corresponding to different behavior patterns according to the actual needs, thereby make terminal determine the residing behavior pattern of user according to the parameter information and the current parameter information that arrange.
Fig. 3 shows the structure chart of mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 3, mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the invention is by processor 302, acceleration transducer 304, GPS module 306, gps antenna 308, radio-frequency module 310, the formations such as radio-frequency antenna 312 and memory 314, wherein timer is contained in processor 302 the insides, can be used as the timer that obtains frequency of positional information described above.
Below in conjunction with describing technical scheme of the present invention in detail with Fig. 3 above.
1, GPS function (being position acquisition module) opens and closes
Processor 302 opening and cutting out by GPS module switch signal controlling GPS module 306.
2, GPS signal to noise ratio
Signal to noise ratio is defined as the ratio of available signal power and noise power in the GPS air interface signals that receiver front end measures, and is called for short SNR, i.e. SNR=PS/PN, and wherein, PS is gps signal power, PN is noise power.
Under equal positioning accuracy request, GPS signal to noise ratio is larger, locates sooner, and system is got over power saving.On the contrary, when GPS signal to noise ratio is less than certain value, locate very slowly, even cannot locate, can not meet user's requirement of real-time.
The too low main scene of GPS signal to noise ratio has: indoor, tunnel, building thick and fast, sleety weather etc.
Gps antenna receives gps signal and the ambient noise signal of satellite launch, send GPS chip (not shown) to, GPS chip calculates signal to noise ratio snr, be stored in the middle of the register of GPS chip, processor 302 reads the SNR value of storing in the middle of GPS chip register, is stored in memory 314.
3, translational speed
Translational speed is used for characterizing the speed of user's current time motion of carrying mobile terminal, refers to the speed measuring by GPS in the present invention, and the process that tests the speed is as follows:
Gps antenna 308 flows to GPS module 306 by the gps signal receiving, and GPS module 306 is processed into the gps signal of receiving can flow to processor 302 for the form of processor 302, and processor 302 calculates position coordinates A.After elapsed time T, again calculate position coordinates B.Distance between processor 302 coordinates computed A and coordinate B, divided by time T, obtains translational speed information.
4, positional information obtain and positional information obtain frequency
The software of processor operation is divided into bottom software and upper layer software (applications), and the gps signal that bottom software sends according to GPS module 306 calculates gps coordinate, flows to upper layer software (applications); Upper layer software (applications) woke up according to the time interval of timer, and received the gps coordinate from bottom software, then in addition processes and displays on display screen LCD.Operation when upper layer software (applications) is timed device and wakes up, all the other times, in resting state, are saved system power dissipation.The time interval that gps coordinate is obtained writes timer, and upper layer software (applications) just obtains position coordinates according to the time interval writing, and acquisition time interval is longer, obtains frequency slower, and upper layer software (applications) is longer in the time of dormancy, and system is got over power saving.This timer is just called position acquisition frequency timer.
5, acceleration
Most Integrated Accelerometer 304 in intelligent terminal, for the percentage speed variation in a certain moment of acquisition terminal, is called for short acceleration.The acceleration of acceleration transducer 304 on can tri-independent, direction of perception XYZ.Processor 302 reads the acceleration in tri-directions of XYZ of acceleration transducer 304 perception.
6, mobile cellular cell base station identifier Cell-ID
Mobile terminal is determined its position by gathering the cell base station identifier Cell-ID of its registration.As long as system can inquire by Cell-ID the geographical location information of base station, just can locate.The precision of location depends on the covering radius of community, and as in areas of Beijing, base station density is higher, and positioning precision can reach 200 meters of left and right; And in suburb, base station density is lower, positioning precision can only reach one or two kilometer.This technology realizes simple, and input cost is little, is most widely used location technology in wireless network at present.In the situation that there is no GPS, also can Primary Location by Cell-ID.
And the number of times changing within a period of time by collection Cell-ID (being the change frequency of the base station of terminal access) is as terminal parameter information.
Wherein, mobile terminal receives cell base station signal by radio-frequency antenna 312, after radio-frequency module 310 is resolved, sends the radio-frequency information that comprises Cell-ID to processor 302, and processor 302 therefrom takes out Cell-ID, is stored in memory 314.
Particularly, the present invention is defined as indoor mode and outdoor pattern by user's behavior pattern, and is subdivided into stationary indoors pattern, indoor Walking Mode, outdoor still-mode, outdoor Walking Mode, outdoor running modes and outdoor pattern by bus.
Wherein, indoor mode refers to the pattern of people in building time of using terminal, and stationary indoors pattern refers to indoor mode when people's movement velocity is less than 0.3km/h; Indoor Walking Mode refers to indoor mode when people's movement velocity is greater than 0.3km/h.
Pattern when outdoor pattern refers to the environment of people beyond building that uses terminal.
Outdoor pattern when people rides public transportation means, is defined as outdoor pattern by bus;
When people does not ride public transportation means when outer: when movement velocity is less than 0.3km/h, outdoor mode-definition is now outdoor still-mode; When movement velocity is greater than 0.3km/h and is less than 5km/h, outdoor mode-definition is now outdoor Walking Mode; When movement velocity is greater than 5km/h, outdoor mode-definition is now outdoor running modes.
And for different behavior patterns, the current parameter information of the terminal of collection can be different.
1, the signal to noise ratio of GPS receiver front end
Under indoor mode, GPS signal to noise ratio is low;
Under outdoor pattern, GPS signal to noise ratio is high.
2, translational speed
By GPS function, gather the current movement velocity of user.
Under indoor mode, GPS signal to noise ratio is low, cannot obtain user's speed;
Under outdoor still-mode, speed is zero;
Under outdoor Walking Mode, speed is very slow;
Under outdoor running modes, speed is slower;
Under outdoor pattern by bus, speed.
3, acceleration
Acceleration in collection mobile terminal in the XYZ direction of acceleration transducer perception, the row vector sum operation of going forward side by side, the result obtaining is referred to as vector.
Under still-mode, vector amplitude of variation is very little, changes and does not present periodically, without frequency;
Under indoor walking, outdoor walking, outdoor running modes, vector amplitude of variation is larger; Change frequency equals cadence, and the change frequency of indoor walking and outdoor walking is slower, and the change frequency of outdoor running is very fast;
The vector amplitude of variation of outdoor pattern is by bus less, changes and does not present periodically, without frequency.
4、Cell-ID
Gathering the residing base station Cell-ID of user terminal in a period of time changes.
Under stationary indoors and outdoor still-mode, Cell-ID is unchanged;
Under indoor Walking Mode, Cell-ID changes very slow or unchanged;
Under outdoor Walking Mode, Cell-ID changes slower;
Under outdoor running modes, Cell-ID changes very fast;
Cell-ID under outdoor pattern by bus changes very fast.
In sum, the feature of above-mentioned parameter under different behavior patterns is as shown in table 1.
Table 1
Particularly, the default parameter information under the different mode that user arranges can be set to representative value as shown in table 2 according to upper table.
Table 2
Table 2 is pre-stored in the memory of terminal, to use while determining user behavior pattern.
The parameter of collection is compared from the representative value of parameter under different behavior patterns, and judgement present mode and which kind of pattern are the most approaching, and this process is called matching, elaborates below.
In order to narrate conveniently, the Parametric Representation gathering is as follows:
SNRx: the signal to noise ratio that current time gathers
Vx: the speed that current time gathers
Ax: acceleration and amplitude of variation that current time gathers
Fx: acceleration and change frequency that current time gathers
Nx: Cell-ID change frequency in the last a period of time gathering
In order to narrate conveniently, the representative value of parameter under different mode is expressed as follows:
SNRn: signal to noise ratio representative value under different mode
Vn: the representative value of speed under different mode
An: acceleration and amplitude of variation representative value under different mode
Fn: acceleration and change frequency representative value under different mode
Nn: the representative value of Cell-ID change frequency under different mode
N=(1,2,3,4,5,6) wherein.
N=1: stationary indoors pattern
N=2: indoor Walking Mode
N=3: outdoor still-mode
N=4: outdoor Walking Mode
N=5: outdoor running modes
N=6: outdoor pattern by bus
As shown in Figure 4, matching computing, the deterministic process of user's behavior pattern comprises:
Step 402, obtains the current parameter information of mobile terminal, and current parameter information comprises: the change frequency of the base station that the current signal to noise ratio of mobile terminal, current translational speed, current acceleration and described mobile terminal access in Preset Time.
Step 404, judges the size of current signal to noise ratio.If signal to noise ratio snr x<0dB, locking user model is 1 or 2, i.e. indoor mode.If signal to noise ratio snr x>0dB, lock user model and be 3,4,5,6 one of them, outdoor pattern, is introduced respectively below.
Step 406, indoor mode if, judgement | A-A1|>|A-A2| is (wherein, A represents current acceleration and amplitude of variation, A1 represents acceleration and amplitude of variation representative value under stationary indoors pattern, and A2 represents acceleration and amplitude of variation representative value under indoor Walking Mode) whether set up.
Step 408, if | A-A1|>|A-A2| is false, and judges that user is in pattern 1, i.e. stationary indoors pattern.
Step 410, if | A-A1|>|A-A2| sets up, and judges that user is in pattern 2, i.e. indoor Walking Mode.
Step 412, if signal to noise ratio snr x>0dB, lock user model and be 3,4,5,6 one of them, i.e. outdoor pattern.
Step 414, outdoor pattern if, calculate Yn=4 * | Vx-Vn|+1 * | Ax-An|+1.5 * | fx-fn|+0.3 * | Nx-Nn|, n=3,4,5,6.
Step 416, gets the central reckling Ymin of Yn (n=3,4,5,6), and pattern corresponding to judgement Ymin is present mode.
After determining user's behavior pattern, can take corresponding measure according to behavior pattern, reduce system power dissipation.
The present invention mainly adopts two kinds of measures to reduce system power dissipations: the one, close GPS, the 2nd, adjusting position information obtain frequency.According to different behavior patterns, take different measures, as shown in table 3.Wherein, f1<f2<f3.
Table 3
behavior pattern power saving measure
stationary indoors close GPS, stop obtaining positional information.
indoor walking close GPS, stop obtaining positional information.
outdoor static unlatching GPS-> obtains positional information-> after accurately locating and closes GPS, stops obtaining positional information.
outdoor walking one direct-open GPS, obtains positional information with very low frequency f 1.
outdoor running one direct-open GPS, obtains positional information with higher frequency f 2.
outdoor riding one direct-open GPS, obtains positional information with very high frequency f 3.
Fig. 5 shows the particular flow sheet of power consumption saving method according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 5, the idiographic flow of power consumption saving method comprises according to an embodiment of the invention:
Step 502, the current residing behavior pattern of judgement user.
Step 504, when behavior pattern is stationary indoors pattern or indoor Walking Mode, closes GPS module.
Step 506, is infinitely great by the set of frequency that obtains of positional information, stops obtaining positional information.
Step 508, when behavior pattern is outdoor still-mode, judges whether the behavior pattern of the last time judgement of storing in memory equals the behavior pattern of current judgement, judgment result is that while being, enters step 510, when the determination result is NO, enters step 518.
Step 510, judges whether GPS module opens, if do not open, opens GPS module.
Step 512, operation GPS algorithm is accurately located, and the renewal frequency timer of setting position information is 5S.
Step 514, waits for 5S, and positional information is upgraded.
Step 516, closes GPS module.
Step 518, the more behavior pattern in new memory.
Step 520, when behavior pattern is outdoor Walking Mode, judges whether GPS module opens, if the determination result is NO, opens GPS module.
Step 522, setting position information updating frequency timer is f1.
Step 524, when behavior pattern is outdoor running modes, judges whether GPS module opens, if the determination result is NO, opens GPS module.
Step 526, setting position information updating frequency timer is f2.
Step 528, when behavior pattern is outdoor pattern by bus, judges whether GPS module opens, if the determination result is NO, opens GPS module.
Step 530, setting position information updating frequency timer is f3.
Below with specific embodiment detailed technical scheme of the present invention is once described.
The GPS terminal with anti-lost function is worn on the body that needs monitored children and old man conventionally, automatically sends positional information at set intervals to remote monitoring person, and remote monitoring person controls monitored person's situation at any time.Such as, certain pupil gos camping in the summer, and wears anti-lost GPS terminal, sends positional information in real time to its father and mother.He will experience three sections of distances: Yi Shicong school sets out, and 2 kilometers of walkings are to station; The 2nd, ride about 10 kilometers to destination; The 3rd, enter in science and technology center and visit.
In first paragraph distance gait processes, the parameter of collection is: SNR=15dB, V=3.2km/h, A=1.3m/s^2, f=1.75Hz, N=1 beat/min.Through the analysis judgement to the parameter gathering, student, in outdoor Walking Mode, now reduces the frequency that GPS upgrades positional information, by upgrading 5 seconds of giving tacit consent to, is reduced to renewal in every 3 minutes for 1 time once, reduces power consumption.
In second segment distance riding process, the parameter of collection is: SNR=10.4dB, V=24km/h, A=0.65m/s^2, f=0Hz, N=10 beat/min.Through the analysis judgement to the parameter gathering, student, in outdoor pattern by bus, with respect to first paragraph distance, improves the frequency that GPS upgrades positional information, and because the speed of a motor vehicle is unhappy, upgrade once every 10 seconds, reduces power consumption.
In the indoor visit process of San Duan science and technology center, the parameter of collection is: SNR=-23dB, V=NA, A=1.0m/s^2, f=1.0Hz, N=0 beat/min.Through the analysis judgement to the parameter gathering, in indoor Walking Mode, now close GPS function, reduce power consumption.
As shown in Figure 6, by technical scheme of the present invention, greatly save the power consumption of terminal, thereby made the stand-by time of terminal more lasting.
More than be described with reference to the accompanying drawings technical scheme of the present invention, by technical scheme of the present invention, according to the difference of the current residing behavior pattern of user of mobile terminal, determine whether open or off-position acquisition device, or whether change the frequency of obtaining of obtaining positional information from acquisition device, like this, according to the difference of residing behavior pattern, carry out different processing operations, can effectively save the power consumption of terminal, thereby extend the service time of terminal, promote user's experience.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. a power consumption economy system, for mobile terminal, is characterized in that, comprising:
Collecting unit, for gathering the current parameter information of described mobile terminal;
Pattern determining unit, for according to described current parameter information and default parameter information, determines the current residing behavior pattern of user of described mobile terminal;
Processing unit, be used for according to the current residing behavior pattern of described user, carry out corresponding processing operation, wherein, described processing operation comprise open position acquisition device with obtain described mobile terminal positional information, close described position acquisition device or change described mobile terminal and from described position acquisition device, obtain the frequency of obtaining of described positional information.
2. power consumption economy system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described behavior pattern comprises indoor mode, outdoor still-mode and outdoor sport pattern, and described processing unit is used for:
When the current residing behavior pattern of described user is indoor mode, judge whether described position acquisition device closes, and when the determination result is NO, close described position acquisition device,
When the current residing behavior pattern of described user is outdoor still-mode, judges whether described position acquisition device closes, and judgment result is that while being, open described position acquisition device, obtain described positional information, and after obtaining described positional information, close described position acquisition device
When the current residing behavior pattern of described user is outdoor sport pattern, judge whether described position acquisition device closes, and judgment result is that while being, open described position acquisition device, and obtain respectively storage the positional information corresponding with described outdoor sport pattern obtain frequency, and according to the positional information described in frequency acquisition of obtaining of the positional information of described correspondence.
3. power consumption economy system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described current parameter information comprises: the change frequency of the base station that the current signal to noise ratio of described mobile terminal, current translational speed, current acceleration and described mobile terminal access in Preset Time;
Described default parameter information comprises: the default change frequency of the base station that the default signal to noise ratio corresponding with described behavior pattern, default translational speed, default acceleration and mobile terminal of living in access in Preset Time.
4. power consumption economy system according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described pattern determining unit specifically comprises:
The first judging unit, according to described current signal to noise ratio and the default signal to noise ratio corresponding with described behavior pattern, judges that described user is current in indoor or in outdoor;
The first determining unit, judgment result is that of described the first judging unit, described user is current when indoor, judges that the current residing behavior pattern of described user is described indoor mode;
The second judging unit, judgment result is that of described the first judging unit, described user is current when outdoor, according to described current translational speed, current acceleration and described default translational speed and described default acceleration, judge that described user is current to remain static or be kept in motion;
The second determining unit, when current the remaining static of the described user of judgment result is that of described the second judging unit, judge that the current residing behavior pattern of described user is as described outdoor still-mode, when current being kept in motion of the described user of judgment result is that of described the second judging unit, judge that the current residing behavior pattern of described user is as described outdoor sport pattern.
5. according to the power consumption economy system described in any one in claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
Setting unit, for according to the order that arranges receiving, arranges described default parameter information.
6. a mobile terminal, is characterized in that, comprising: the power consumption economy system as described in any one in claim 1 to 5.
7. a power consumption saving method, for mobile terminal, is characterized in that, comprising:
Gather the current parameter information of described mobile terminal;
According to described current parameter information and default parameter information, determine the current residing behavior pattern of user of described mobile terminal;
According to the current residing behavior pattern of described user, carry out corresponding processing operation, wherein, described processing operation comprise open position acquisition device with obtain described mobile terminal positional information, close described position acquisition device or change described mobile terminal and from described position acquisition device, obtain the frequency of obtaining of described positional information.
8. power consumption saving method according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described behavior pattern comprises indoor mode, outdoor still-mode and outdoor sport pattern, according to the current residing behavior pattern of described user, carry out corresponding processing operation, specifically comprise:
When the current residing behavior pattern of described user is indoor mode, judge whether described position acquisition device closes, and when the determination result is NO, close described position acquisition device,
When the current residing behavior pattern of described user is outdoor still-mode, judges whether described position acquisition device closes, and judgment result is that while being, open described position acquisition device, obtain described positional information, and after obtaining described positional information, close described position acquisition device
When the current residing behavior pattern of described user is outdoor sport pattern, judge whether described position acquisition device closes, and judgment result is that while being, open described position acquisition device, and obtain respectively storage the positional information corresponding with described outdoor sport pattern obtain frequency, and according to the positional information described in frequency acquisition of obtaining of the positional information of described correspondence.
9. power consumption saving method according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described current parameter information comprises: the change frequency of the base station that the current signal to noise ratio of described mobile terminal, current translational speed, current acceleration and described mobile terminal access in Preset Time;
Described default parameter information comprises: the default change frequency of the base station that the default signal to noise ratio corresponding with described behavior pattern, default translational speed, default acceleration and mobile terminal of living in access in Preset Time.
10. power consumption saving method according to claim 9, is characterized in that, according to described current parameter information and default parameter information, determines the current residing behavior pattern of user of described mobile terminal, specifically comprises:
According to described current signal to noise ratio and the default signal to noise ratio corresponding with described behavior pattern, judge that described user is current in indoor or in outdoor;
Judgment result is that described user is current when indoor, judging that the current residing behavior pattern of described user is described indoor mode;
Judgment result is that described user is current when outdoor, according to described current translational speed, current acceleration and described default translational speed and described default acceleration, judging that described user is current to remain static or be kept in motion;
When judgment result is that described user is current and remain static, judge that the current residing behavior pattern of described user is as described outdoor still-mode, when judgment result is that described user is current and be kept in motion, judge that the current residing behavior pattern of described user is as described outdoor sport pattern.
11. according to the power consumption saving method described in any one in claim 7 to 10, it is characterized in that, also comprises:
According to the order that arranges receiving, described default parameter information is set.
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