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CN104061283B - A kind of gear-box and its application - Google Patents

A kind of gear-box and its application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104061283B
CN104061283B CN201310095433.5A CN201310095433A CN104061283B CN 104061283 B CN104061283 B CN 104061283B CN 201310095433 A CN201310095433 A CN 201310095433A CN 104061283 B CN104061283 B CN 104061283B
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
sector
arc
output
sector gear
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Active
Application number
CN201310095433.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104061283A (en
Inventor
陈联进
吴玲敏
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Xiamen Axent Corp Ltd
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Xiamen Axent Corp Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201310095433.5A priority Critical patent/CN104061283B/en
Publication of CN104061283A publication Critical patent/CN104061283A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H1/00Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
    • F16H1/02Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
    • F16H1/20Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving more than two intermeshing members
    • F16H1/22Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving more than two intermeshing members with a plurality of driving or driven shafts; with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K13/00Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
    • A47K13/24Parts or details not covered in, or of interest apart from, groups A47K13/02 - A47K13/22, e.g. devices imparting a swinging or vibrating motion to the seats

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Gear Transmission (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of gear-box, it can be applied on sanitaryware, including casing, motor and driving gear set, also include a sector gear, the sector gear is used to engage and be driven between first position and the second place with the output gear of the driving gear set to rotate, and it includes an output shaft, one using output shaft as the arc-shaped gear wheel portion in the center of circle and a connection output shaft and the connecting portion of arc-shaped gear wheel portion.The gear-box of the present invention use sector gear, reduces the radius of clean-up, saving space, applied widely, is easy to design and installation in actual applications;The relay transmission of gear segment mates output gear and relay gear, not only reduces the radius of clean-up, additionally it is possible to shorten the arc length of arc-shaped gear wheel portion, relay gear quantity is more, and arc-shaped gear wheel portion arc length is smaller, and overall space is smaller.

Description

A kind of gear-box and its application
Technical field
The present invention relates to gear-box field, a kind of gear-box and its application being particularly applicable on sanitaryware.
Background technology
With the development of modern science and technology, Intelligent bathroom product emerges in an endless stream, such as intelligent closestool.Intelligent closestool passes through in closestool Built-in gear case causes seat ring to automatically turn on or close with upper lid, and reference picture 3 is the output shaft 1 of conventional gearbox and the company of gear Mode is connect, the radius of clean-up of gear-box depends on output stage gear, due to traditional supreme lid 2 in the center of gearbox output shaft 1 Distance R can not reduce(Reference picture 1, Fig. 2)So that conventional cover plate needs the reserved enough spaces of upset for upper lid 2, so that Cover sheet thickness can not reduce.Reference picture 4, it is known that use larger radius of clean-up gear-box so that the outward appearance of lavatory lid can not be set Count into smooth moulding.Reference picture 5, it is known that according to the gear-box of the smaller radius of clean-up, lavatory lid can be designed to smooth Moulding.
The content of the invention
It can not reduce it is a primary object of the present invention to the diameter for overcoming the output gear in the prior art in gear-box, account for With space it is larger, influence gear-box volume and outward appearance the shortcomings that, propose it is a kind of suitable for sanitaryware, reduce volume tooth Roller box and its application.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of gear-box, including casing, motor and driving gear set, it is characterised in that:Also include a sector gear, should Sector gear, which is used to engage and be driven in the output gear of the driving gear set between first position and the second place, to be turned Dynamic, it includes an output shaft, one connects output shaft and arc-shaped gear wheel portion by the arc-shaped gear wheel portion in the center of circle and one of output shaft Connecting portion.
Further, the connecting portion of the sector gear and the sector that arc-shaped gear wheel portion is formed are to empty structure.
Further, at least one relay gear identical and synchronous with the output gear, the relay gear are also included For being engaged with sector gear and driving sector gear.
Further, the sector gear is driven between first position and the second place and rotated, when sector gear exists During first position, the sector gear only engages with the output gear;When the sector gear is in the second place, the fan Shape gear only engages with the relay gear.
Further, the distance in the sector gear axle center and the output gear axle center is equal to the sector gear axle center With the distance of the relay gear axis.
Further, the arc length of the arc-shaped gear wheel portion is more than the output shaft gear axle center and the sector gear axle center Between arc length.
A kind of lavatory lid overturns structure, including cover plate and the gear-box, and above-mentioned any tooth is provided with the casing Roller box, the cover plate export axis connection with the sector gear and can rotated between the open and the closed positions.
Further, the gear-box also includes a relay gear identical and synchronous with the output gear, and works as At open position, the sector gear only engages the cover plate with the output shaft gear, should when the cover plate is in closing position Sector gear only engages with the relay gear.
From the above-mentioned description of this invention, compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:
The gear-box of the present invention use sector gear, reduces the radius of clean-up, saving space, applied widely, in reality It is easy to design and installation in;The relay transmission of gear segment mates output gear and relay gear, not only reduces work Radius, additionally it is possible to shorten the arc length of arc-shaped gear wheel portion, relay gear quantity is more, and arc-shaped gear wheel portion arc length is smaller, overall space It is smaller.
The present invention also proposes a kind of lavatory lid upset structure in addition, and use should have sector teeth roller box, and can keep away Plate of uncapping overturns boss, while Shang Gai is greatly approached in the axle center of sector gear;Gear segment mates output gear and relay tooth The relay transmission of wheel, effectively reduces the arc length of the arc-shaped gear wheel portion of sector gear, reaches the purpose for maximally utilizing space, make Light and thin type cover plate steady flip function is achieved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is gear box structure schematic diagram of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 right view;
Fig. 3 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of gear-box of the prior art;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of output gear and upper lid;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of output gear and upper lid;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the sector gear of the specific embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the sector gear of the specific embodiment of the invention two;
Fig. 8 is schematic diagram of the sector gear in first position of the specific embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 9 is schematic diagram of the sector gear in centre position of the specific embodiment of the invention one;
Figure 10 is schematic diagram of the sector gear in the second place of the specific embodiment of the invention one;
Figure 11 is the decomposing schematic representation of the specific embodiment of the invention two;
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of the specific embodiment of the invention two;
Figure 13 is schematic diagram of the sector gear in first position of the specific embodiment of the invention two;
Figure 14 is schematic diagram of the sector gear in centre position of the specific embodiment of the invention two;
Figure 15 is schematic diagram of the sector gear in the second place of the specific embodiment of the invention two;
Figure 16 is the dimensional structure diagram of the gear-box of the specific embodiment of the invention two.
Embodiment
Below by way of embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment one
Reference picture 6, Fig. 8 to Figure 10, a kind of gear-box, including casing 1, motor(Not shown in figure), driving gear set and Sector gear 3.Driving gear set includes the first order gear 22 by motor-driven rotation, and 22 are engaged with first order gear Second level gear 23, the output gear 21 engaged with second level gear 23.The sector gear 3 is used for the output with driving gear set Gear 21 engages.Sector gear 3 is included an output shaft 31, one and connected with output shaft 31 for the arc-shaped gear wheel portion 32 and one in the center of circle Output shaft 31 and the connecting portion of arc-shaped gear wheel portion 32 33, the arc-shaped gear wheel portion 32 can form the internal sector emptied with connecting portion 33 Face.
Sector gear 3 can be driven in first position(Reference picture 8)And the second place(Reference picture 10)Between rotate, work as fan Shape gear 3 at first position, with output gear 21 engage by the side end of arc-shaped gear wheel portion 32 1;When sector gear is in the second place When, the end side of arc-shaped gear wheel portion 32 engages with output gear 21.Output gear is used as using the sector gear 3, reduced The radius of clean-up, space, applied widely is saved, is easy to design and installation in actual applications.
For reference picture 8 to Figure 10, the present invention also proposes a kind of lavatory lid upset structure, applied in bathroom closestool field, Including gear-box and cover plate 2, include motor in casing 1(Not shown in figure), driving gear set and sector gear 3, travelling gear Group includes the first order gear 22 by motor-driven rotation, and 22 second level gear 23 is engaged with first order gear, with The output gear 21 of secondary gear engagement.The sector gear 3 is used to engage with the output gear 21 of driving gear set, the sector Wheel 3 includes an output shaft 31, one and connects output shaft 31 and arc-shaped gear with output shaft 31 for the arc-shaped gear wheel portion 32 and one in the center of circle The connecting portion 33 of wheel portion 32, the arc-shaped gear wheel portion can form the internal sector emptied with connecting portion 33.Should be defeated with sector gear 3 Open position can be driven in by going out the cover plate 2 of axis connection(Reference picture 8)And closing position(Reference picture 10)Between rotate, work as cover plate 2 at open position, and the side end of arc-shaped gear wheel portion 32 1 is engaged with output gear 21;When cover plate 2 is in closing position, arc-shaped gear The end side of wheel portion 32 engages with output gear 21.Because cover plate 2 is approached in the axle center of sector gear 3 to the utmost, and beat When opening, the upset boss of cover plate 2 can be avoided so that the design of cover plate 2 can be more frivolous and steady.
Embodiment two
Reference picture 7, Figure 11 to Figure 16, a kind of gear-box, including casing 1, motor 4, driving gear set and sector gear 3. Driving gear set includes exports the little gear 41 of axis connection, the primary pinion 20 engaged with little gear 41 with motor 4, with primary The first order gear 22 that gear 20 engages, 22 second level gear 23 is engaged with first order gear, is engaged with second level gear 23 Output gear 21, the relay gear 24 engaged with second level gear 23, the relay gear 24 is identical and same with output gear 21 Step.The sector gear 3 is used to engage with the output gear 21 and relay gear 24 of driving gear set.It is defeated that sector gear 3 includes one Arc-shaped gear wheel portion 32 and one of the shaft 31, one with output shaft 31 for the center of circle connects the connection of output shaft 31 and arc-shaped gear wheel portion 32 Portion 33, the arc-shaped gear wheel portion 32 can form the internal sector emptied with connecting portion 33.The axle center of sector gear 3 and output gear 21 The distance in axle center is equal to the distance in the axle center of sector gear 3 and the axle center of relay gear 24.The arc length l1 of arc-shaped gear wheel portion 32 is more than defeated The arc length l2 gone out between the axle center of gear 21 and the axle center of relay gear 24.
The sector gear 3 can be driven in first position(Reference picture 13)And the second place(Reference picture 15)Between rotate, When sector gear 3 is in first position, the side end of arc-shaped gear wheel portion 32 1 is only engaged with output gear 21;When sector gear is During two positions, the end side of arc-shaped gear wheel portion 32 engages with only relay gear 24.In addition, reference picture 14, when sector gear 3 exists During centre position, arc-shaped gear wheel portion 32 engages with output gear 21 and relay gear 24.Using the sector gear 3 as output Gear, coordinate the relay of output gear 21 and relay gear 24 transmission, not only reduce the radius of clean-up, additionally it is possible to shorten arc-shaped gear The arc length of wheel portion 32, the quantity of relay gear 24 is more, and the arc length of arc-shaped gear wheel portion 32 is smaller.
Figure 11 to Figure 16, a kind of lavatory lid overturn structure, including gear-box and with cover plate 2, set in gear case body 1 to Motor 4, driving gear set and sector gear 3.Driving gear set include with motor 4 export axis connection little gear 41, with it is small The primary pinion 20 that gear 41 engages, the first order gear 22 engaged with primary pinion 20, engaged with first order gear 22 the Secondary gear 23, the output gear 21 engaged with second level gear, the relay gear 24 engaged with second level gear, the relay tooth Wheel 24 is identical and synchronous with output gear 21.
The sector gear 3 is used to engage with the output gear 21 and relay gear 24 of driving gear set.Sector gear 3 includes One output shaft 31, one connects output shaft 31 and arc-shaped gear wheel portion 32 with output shaft 31 for the arc-shaped gear wheel portion 32 and one in the center of circle Connecting portion 33, the arc-shaped gear wheel portion 32 can form the internal sector emptied with connecting portion 33.The axle center of sector gear 3 and output gear The distance L1 for taking turns 21 axle center is equal to the distance L2 in the axle center of sector gear 3 and the axle center of relay gear 24.The arc length of arc-shaped gear wheel portion 32 L1 is more than the arc length l2 between the axle center of output gear 21 and the axle center of relay gear 24.
Cover plate 2 is connected with sector gear output shaft 31 and can be driven in open position(Reference picture 13)And closing position (Reference picture 15)Between rotate, when cover plate 2 is in open position, the side end of arc-shaped gear wheel portion 32 1 is only nibbled with output gear 21 Close;When cover plate 2 is in closing position, the end side of arc-shaped gear wheel portion 32 engages with only relay gear 24.In addition, reference picture 14, when cover plate 2 is nibbled in the centre position of open or close process, arc-shaped gear wheel portion 32 with output gear 21 and relay gear 24 Close.Because cover plate 2 is approached in the axle center of sector gear 3 to the utmost, during opening, the upset boss of cover plate 2 can be avoided so that lid The design of plate 2 can be more frivolous and steady.
Two embodiments of the present invention are above are only, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, all profits The change of unsubstantiality is carried out to the present invention with this design, the behavior for invading the scope of the present invention all should be belonged to.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of lavatory lid overturns structure, including cover plate, casing, motor and driving gear set, it is characterised in that:Also include One sector gear, the sector gear are used to engage with the output gear of the driving gear set and are driven in first position and the Rotated between two positions, it include an output shaft, one using output shaft as the arc-shaped gear wheel portion in the center of circle and one connection output shaft and The connecting portion of arc-shaped gear wheel portion;The cover plate and the sector gear output axis connection and can open position and closing position it Between rotate;Also include at least one relay gear identical and synchronous with the output gear, the relay gear is used for and sector Gear engages and drives sector gear.
A kind of 2. lavatory lid upset structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connecting portion of the sector gear with The sector that arc-shaped gear wheel portion is formed is to empty structure.
A kind of 3. lavatory lid upset structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sector gear is driven in Rotated between one position and the second place, when sector gear is in first position, the sector gear only with the output gear Engagement;When the sector gear is in the second place, the sector gear only engages with the relay gear.
A kind of 4. lavatory lid upset structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sector gear axle center with it is described The distance in output gear axle center is equal to the sector gear axle center and the distance of the relay gear axis.
A kind of 5. lavatory lid upset structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The arc length of the arc-shaped gear wheel portion is big Arc length between the output gear axle center and the relay gear axis.
6. a kind of lavatory lid overturns structure, including cover plate, casing, motor and driving gear set, it is characterised in that:Also include One sector gear, the sector gear are used to engage with the output gear of the driving gear set and are driven in first position and the Rotated between two positions, it include an output shaft, one using output shaft as the arc-shaped gear wheel portion in the center of circle and one connection output shaft and The connecting portion of arc-shaped gear wheel portion;The cover plate and the sector gear output axis connection and can open position and closing position it Between rotate;The gear-box also includes a relay gear identical and synchronous with the output gear, and when the cover plate exists During open position, the sector gear only engages with the output shaft gear, and when the cover plate is in closing position, the sector gear is only Engaged with the relay gear.
CN201310095433.5A 2013-03-22 2013-03-22 A kind of gear-box and its application Active CN104061283B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310095433.5A CN104061283B (en) 2013-03-22 2013-03-22 A kind of gear-box and its application

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310095433.5A CN104061283B (en) 2013-03-22 2013-03-22 A kind of gear-box and its application

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CN104061283A CN104061283A (en) 2014-09-24
CN104061283B true CN104061283B (en) 2017-12-19

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017158972A (en) * 2016-03-11 2017-09-14 ミネベアミツミ株式会社 Drive device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2556163Y (en) * 2002-07-08 2003-06-18 曹进军 Infrared induction automatic lid-turning over garbage can
CN2635560Y (en) * 2003-06-16 2004-08-25 马建国 Induction type automatic cover turnover mechanism
CN200992030Y (en) * 2006-12-15 2007-12-19 亿品(香港)有限公司 Labor-saving stapler
CN201857064U (en) * 2010-10-26 2011-06-08 丁仁世 Induction garbage bin head
CN203115031U (en) * 2013-03-22 2013-08-07 李飞宇 Gearbox and its application

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6433955B1 (en) * 2000-05-31 2002-08-13 Hewlett-Packard Company Split compound gear assembly for a drive loader
JP4099978B2 (en) * 2001-11-20 2008-06-11 松下電器産業株式会社 Toilet seat and toilet lid closing device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2556163Y (en) * 2002-07-08 2003-06-18 曹进军 Infrared induction automatic lid-turning over garbage can
CN2635560Y (en) * 2003-06-16 2004-08-25 马建国 Induction type automatic cover turnover mechanism
CN200992030Y (en) * 2006-12-15 2007-12-19 亿品(香港)有限公司 Labor-saving stapler
CN201857064U (en) * 2010-10-26 2011-06-08 丁仁世 Induction garbage bin head
CN203115031U (en) * 2013-03-22 2013-08-07 李飞宇 Gearbox and its application

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Effective date of registration: 20170427

Address after: Xiafei road in Haicang District of Xiamen city of Fujian Province, No. 2 361000

Applicant after: XIAMEN AXENT KITCHENWARE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: Xiafei road in Haicang District of Xiamen city of Fujian Province, No. 2 361000

Applicant before: Li Feiyu

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