CN104047145B - Without washing powder cycling use of water intelligence wash mill - Google Patents
Without washing powder cycling use of water intelligence wash mill Download PDFInfo
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- CN104047145B CN104047145B CN201310079591.1A CN201310079591A CN104047145B CN 104047145 B CN104047145 B CN 104047145B CN 201310079591 A CN201310079591 A CN 201310079591A CN 104047145 B CN104047145 B CN 104047145B
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- water
- washings
- purifier
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- washing
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- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 220
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 149
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 77
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
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- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 36
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- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
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- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
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- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
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- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
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- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical group O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006479 redox reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F35/00—Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for
- D06F35/003—Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for using electrochemical cells
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4202—Water filter means or strainers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/10—Filtering arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of without the intelligent wash mill of washing powder cycling use of water, by washing container, electrolytic cell, sensor, filter, wash drift ice purifier, electrolyte solution tank, electrolytic oxidation thing solution generator, biology enzyme measuring tank, Electronic Control, panel computer, network management and dirt drier and form.Electrolytic cell to be arranged on below washing container and to communicate, under electronics whole-process control electrolyte solution, by the inorganic salts in water and organic impurities electrolysis, by lipid emulsification or saponification, under energy, improve wettability and the permeability of hydrone, wash without washing powder.Wash drift ice purifier to be connected with washing container, electrolytic cleaning and storage are carried out to wash water.After filtration, absorption with is separated except insoluble matter, impurity and the pigment Posterior circle use in anhydrating, dirt is discharged after drying.Its decontamination, brighten, sterilization effect is remarkable, save water and energy, be applicable to hotel, hospital, family and specialized laundries, or for dish-washing machine.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wash mill, especially a kind of circulating water and without the need to using the washing machine of washing powder or without the need to using the dish-washing machine of washing agent.
Background technology
At present, be dispersed throughout family, hotel, hospital, school, enterprise, dining room and service industry for the wash mill of doing washing or washing the dishes, it frees people from heavy manual labor.But existing washing machine or dish-washing machine need in use to add washing powder or washing agent, effectively could dispel dirt on clothing or tableware and oil stain like this, also only after employing disinfectant or sterilizing chambers special, just can reach the object of sterilizing, sterilization, its operating process is loaded down with trivial details, the large cost of slurry amount is high, need special sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus, if washing powder drift does not wash clean also be harmful to health.In addition, existing wash mill can not cycling use of water, also needs to carry out rinsing after washing, each process must change clear water again, in today that water resource is day by day in short supply, not only waste a large amount of water resources, also the easy pollution caused because of the discharge of washing powder environment and waters.Another patent of my earlier application, the wash mill of a kind of detergent-free and cycling use of water, can by slurry through electrolysis, precipitation, filtration, water storage with the measure recycling such as to pump into, but it is purified waste water, stores water, cycling use of water and inconvenient and there is deficiency in overall structure to the discharge of dirt.The another kind of wash mill without washing powder and cycling use of water, can reuse slurry through electrolysis, precipitation, filtration, water storage and the measure such as to pump into, purifies waste water and stores the efficiency, all fine to the discharge of dirt of the amount of water, cycling use of water.But in overall structure, operation, sensor, control, there is deficiency.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of washing powder and can the intelligent wash mill of repeatedly cycling use of water of not using, its energy-efficient washing, save time using electricity wisely, the oxidation material produced in electrolytic process have brighten, disinfecting and sterilizing functions, non-secondary pollution and avoiding because sewage discharge brings the pollution in environment or waters.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of without washing powder cycling use of water intelligence wash mill, comprise washings purifier and the washings purifier of water inlet pipe, water softening treatment plant, casing, washing container, electrolytic cell, water pump, multilayer gauze filter and active carbon fiber felt adsorption filter and one or more combination, water inlet pipe is connected with the water inlet of washing container by water softening treatment plant, washing container is installed in casing, and electrolytic cell is fixed on the bottom of washing container and communicates with it, it also comprises washes electrolyte solution tank, the first electrolytic oxidation thing generating means, biology enzyme measuring tank, the second electrolytic oxidation thing generating means, the 3rd electrolytic oxidation thing generating means, liquid reversing arrangement, solution storage case washing washings sedimentation basin and dirt dry solidification device, and the 3rd electrolytic oxidation thing generating means is connected to liquid storage tank and washing container through liquid reversing arrangement, air supporting oil pollution separator and electrode assembly is separately installed with in described washings purifier and in washings purifier, the water inlet of washings purifier and washings purifier is by a sewage blow-down valve, water pump, active carbon fiber felt adsorption filter, the netted graded filter of multilayer, water pump front sewage disposal water discharging valve is connected with the delivery port of washing aqua storage tank, for delivering in washings purifier or washings purifier with water after washing or rinsing is carried out storing and purified treatment, again by the ceramic element filter after series connection mutually after the drain valve of purifying waste water of washings purifier delivery port is connected with the drain valve of purifying waste water of washings purifier delivery port, activated carbon cartridge filter, active carbon fiber felt adsorption filter is connected with the water inlet of washing container, for Purified water re-use, the end-of-the-pipe of washings purifier and washings purifier respectively through emissions valve, be connected with the dirt mouth that enters of dirt dry solidification device, for by dirt solidification with get rid of, the sewage draining exit of dirt dry solidification device is provided with a drain valve, and the air supporting oil pollution separator in washings purifier and in washings purifier is made up of ball float and many mouthfuls of dirt sucking tubes respectively, and enters dirt mouth by blowoff valve with dirt dry solidification device and connect, described electrolyte solution tank, the first described electrolytic oxidation thing generating means and the 3rd electrolytic oxidation thing generating means are used for brine electrolysis washing, sterilization, sterilization and bleaching, electrolyte solution tank, the first electrolytic oxidation thing generating means and biology enzyme measuring tank, the water inlet of the second electrolyte oxide generating means, the 3rd electrolyte oxide generating means is connected with water softening treatment plant respectively by electromagnetic valve or priming valve, for purifying the source water used first, delivery port connects with the water inlet of washing container respectively by electromagnetic valve.
Further, described electrolyte solution tank internal fixtion has in electrode slice, the second electrolytic oxidation thing generating means and is provided with electrode, the first described electrolytic oxidation thing generating means internal fixtion has electrode slice, the 3rd electrolytic oxidation thing generating means internal fixtion has electrode slice or tabular netted by multi-disc or membranaceous anode and negative electrode serial or parallel connection formed respectively
Further, the bottom of described washings purifier, washings purifier, the first electrolyte solution tank, the second electrolytic oxidation thing generating means, the 3rd electrolytic oxidation thing generating means, electrolytic oxidation thing generating means and biology enzyme measuring tank is conical, and top end socket be semicircle or half elliptic.
Further, described washings purifier or the quantity of washings purifier are respectively more than one, its installation site can on washing container, below, the left side, the right side or below.
Further, described washings purifier and be provided with blowdown between the sewage draining exit of washings purifier and emissions valve and observe detector tube.
Further, described emissions valve, be pneumatic operated valve, motor-driven valve, electromagnetic valve or hand-operated valve.
Further, any plural described bidirectional backwash regenerates multilayer gauze filter, bidirectional backwash regeneration ceramic element filter, bidirectional backwash regeneration activity carbon candle filter, bidirectional backwash regeneration activity carbon fiber felt adsorption filter carries out parallel connection or series connection is combined.
Further, described multilayer gauze filter, ceramic element filter, activated carbon cartridge filter, fibrofelt adsorption filter are automatic backwash, regeneration or manual backwashing regeneration filter.
Further, mini air pump or minipump is fixed with respectively in the first described electrolytic oxidation thing generating means, the second electrolytic oxidation thing generating means, the 3rd electrolytic oxidation thing generating means, and be electrically connected with the action button be located in machine shell panel, for increasing the oxygen content in device, also be fixed with miniature multipole water pump, for water filling in the same apparatus of parallel connection.
Further, be connected by water pipe between described electrolyte solution tank, the first described electrolytic oxidation thing generating means, the second electrolytic oxidation thing generating means, the 3rd electrolytic oxidation thing generating means and biology enzyme measuring tank, the water after washing or electrolysis is carried out oxygenated treatment.
Further, it also comprises electronic control system and coupled panel computer, panel computer real-time Transmission information, and user can select washing control, automatic or manual operator scheme.
Further, described electronic control system and water softening treatment plant, washing container, electrolytic cell, multilayer gauze filter, ceramic element filter and activated carbon cartridge filter, fibrofelt adsorption filter, washings purifier electrode assembly, washings purifier electrode assembly, electrolyte solution tank, electrode assembly, first electrolytic oxidation thing generating means, second electrolytic oxidation thing generating means, 3rd electrolytic oxidation thing generating means, electrode slice, with biology enzyme measuring tank, steam jet ejector, electric heater unit, liquid reversing arrangement, water pump, sewage blow-down valve, electromagnetic valve, purify waste water, air-flotation type oil pollution separator is connected, and automatically control the operating process of above-mentioned all parts.
Further, it also comprises NMS, for the wash mill without washing powder cycling use of water is carried out telesecurity, fault, monitoring and antitheft, prevent maloperation and follow-up service.
Operation principle of the present invention is: utilize electrolytic cell to carry out electrochemical treatments to the natural water after sofening treatment, oxide is produced through repeatedly electrolysis displacement, make inorganic salts in water and organic impurities by electrolysis, make the emulsified and saponification of contained lipoid material, improve wettability and the permeability of hydrone, expand the specific area of substrate product fiber, make slurry under the condition without washing powder and disinfectant, bleaching agent, have decontamination and the sterilization capability of high strength.For the first natural water used first through the electrolysis of solutions of electrolyte solution tank or first, second, third electrolytic oxidation thing generating means or biology enzyme measuring tank, oxygenation or after adding cellulase treatment, become the clean water of appropriate wash.The washings used and washings washings or washings purifier respectively through being provided with electrode and air-flotation type oil pollution separator carry out electrolysis and are separated, again through filtration and the absorption of ceramic element filter and activated carbon cartridge filter and active carbon fiber felt adsorption filter, after removing insoluble substance, impurity and pigment wherein, deliver in wash mill and reuse.For various dirts, sewage in the circulatory system, or through the solidification of dirt drier, or discharge through the sewage blow-down valve being located at each link in good time.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, saving water resource: owing to being provided with washings purifier, washings purifier, filter, air supporting oil pollution separator, can electrolytic cleaning, oxidative degradation, precipitation and separation, filtration absorption be carried out to sewage and store, reach cycling use of water and water-saving object, make water saving efficiency reach more than 90%.
2, washing powder is saved: owing to installing below washing container and being communicated with electrolytic cell, by the inorganic salts in water and organic impurities electrolysis, by lipoid material emulsification or saponification, improve wettability and the permeability of hydrone, reaching the object not using washing powder, disinfectant, bleaching agent, in turn saving washing operating cost because this reducing entering of pollutant.
3, electric energy is saved: due to the raising of detersive efficiency and the simplification of disinfecting process, need the operation of washing rinsing 5-6 time to become 1 time to complete by originally using washing powder, because this reducing power consumption, electric energy 50% can be saved, decrease the wearing and tearing of washing facility, to the damage of substrate product fiber simultaneously.
4, economize energy: owing to adopting electrochemical process technology, is characterized in, not by environmental limit, to wash under normal temperature or cryogenic conditions.Because this reducing the consumption of steam, can economize energy more than 60%.
5, sewage purification filth disposal is clean: owing to being provided with dirt dry solidification device, can carry out drying and solidification to dirt, is convenient to cleaning and gets rid of, and avoids the pollution to urban environment and water system.
6, Sewage treatment purification efficiency is high: washings purifier and washings purifier are arranged respectively, can purify by emphasis for polluting more serious slurry, the lighter rinsing water of pollution then can separately be purified and be stored, thus improve the efficiency of Sewage treatment purification.
7, simple to operate: because the electrolytic oxidation thing aqueous solution has strong clean effect and disinfecting power, because this simplify equipment and operation, again because all operations all control to realize sequencing automatic operation as electrical equipment, instrument and meters such as equipment, valve, water pump, electrolysis unit, filters by electronic system, therefore simple to operate.Especially large to washing loads or specialized laundries alleviates labour intensity especially and decreases employment quantity.
8, decreasing pollution: owing to being provided with electrolytic cell, glassware for drinking water after electrolysis has clean effect and the sterilization capability of high strength, so do not use washing powder, disinfectant and bleaching agent washings only to discharge dirt through dry solidification after purified treatment is filtered, not sewage effluent, therefore avoids the pollution to environment and waters.
9, the present invention and research have given full play to the application and development of electrochemical techniques at washing Industry, water treatment, environmental protection, health and health field.
10, the present invention is organically integrated electrochemical water treatment technology, device and professional washing facility effectively, in the researchs of nearly ten years and process of the test, have accumulated rich experience.Use in multiple user subject and obtain checking, clean result significantly, high-efficiency water-saving, environmental protection and energy saving, intellectualized operation is deeply by favorable comment and the certification of user.
11, rational in infrastructure, sturdy and durable, for ease of maintenaince, easy to use: owing to being arranged on above washing machine except the washings and washings purifier with water storage function, miscellaneous equipment all can be arranged in washing machine, and installation and maintenance are convenient, suitability for industrialized is produced.Selected accessory, strong mechanical property and be easy to dismounting and assembling, long service life, be convenient to safeguard.
12, because machine shell panel top is provided with 3G panel computer and electronic control system, all molten devices, generator be all provided with need sensor, whole process figure or the display of multiple image on computer panel during washing, supply operating personnel can carry out selecting or setting according to the kind of spot on substrate product and weight needs that are different and washing.As weight, liquid level, temperature, time, washing, valve and generator etc., automatic or manual can be selected to operate.
13, technological achievement of the present invention is by the evaluation of national departments concerned and expert and identification.According to the demand of current national policy and development situation and user, implement industrialization basis on will driving mechanical, chemical industry, electrochemistry, electronic information, instrument and meter, plastics, precious metal material, processing manufacturing industry development, obtain very high Social and economic benef@.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is without washing powder cycling use of water intelligence wash mill schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is that the present invention is without washing powder cycling use of water intelligence wash mill workflow diagram.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation applying common clothing machine without washing powder cycling use of water intelligence wash mill.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, a kind of wash mill without washing powder cycling use of water, the present embodiment is washing machine, comprise water inlet pipe 1, water softening treatment plant 11, casing 2, washing container 21, electrolytic cell 22, active carbon fiber felt adsorption filter 33, activated carbon cartridge adsorption filter 32, ceramic element filter 31, water inlet pipe 1 is connected with the water inlet of washing container 21 by water softening treatment plant 11, washing container 21 is installed in casing 2, electrolytic cell 22 is fixed on the bottom of washing container 21 and communicates with it, electrolytic cell 22 internal fixtion has the negative electrode and positive electrode of or plate electrode plate serial or parallel connection netted by multi-disc respectively, in order to brine electrolysis.In the present embodiment, be formed in parallel by four negative electrodes and four anode electrolysis plates, the material of electrolytic zinc-coated steel sheet is corrosion resistant plate, in addition, battery lead plate can also be manufactured by copper, iron, nickel, titanium, platinum, cadmium, aluminium dioxide, electrocoat, porous carbon, activated carbon, conductivity ceramics, conductive rubber or graphite material.Because electrolytic cell communicates with 22 washing containers 21, slurry in electrolytic cell 21 by electrolysis, the macromolecular mass of water is opened into individual molecule, the inorganic salts compositions such as calcium wherein, magnesium, sodium and other organic impurities are ionized rear formation sediment, make the emulsified and saponification of contained lipoid material, improve wettability and the permeability of hydrone, make slurry under the condition without washing powder, washing agent and disinfectant, have clean effect and the sterilization capability of high strength, the water after electrolysis can be used for laundry or washes the dishes.
Bidirectional multi-layer gauze filter 3, ceramic element filter 31 and activated carbon cartridge adsorption filter 32 are automatic backwash, regeneration or manual bidirectional backwash filter, in order to save space, wherein any two or be all made as one.Multilayer gauze filter 3 can be made up of netted rock wool, plastics or stainless (steel) wire.Ceramic element filter 31 is sheet or tubular, hollow filter, and its pore size filter is 0.1-5 micron.When activated carbon cartridge adsorption filter 32 is activated carbon, the shape of activated carbon is cylindrical or rhombus supercompression overall activity carbon, pore size filter is 0.5-5 micron, and adsorption filter can be zeolite or granule activated carbon that is circular or rhombus, or active carbon fiber felt adsorption filter.Three filters are mutually connected or are integrated and are connected with the water inlet of washing container 21 afterwards, and filtration and the water purification adsorbed in water after insoluble substance, impurity and pigment are back in washing container 21.
The present invention also comprises washings purifier 4, washings purifier 41, electrolyte solution tank 5, first electrolytic oxidation thing generating means 6, second electrolytic oxidation thing generating means the 55, the 3rd electrolytic oxidation thing generating means 58, biology enzyme measuring tank 7 and dirt dry solidification device 8.They can be made up of plastics, glass, fiberglass, carbon steel or stainless steel material respectively.Be electrolytic cleaning air supporting precipitation separation device in washings purifier 4 wherein and washings purifier 41, inside is separately installed with air supporting oil pollution separator 42 and electrode assembly 43,44.
As shown in Figure 2, the 3rd electrolytic oxidation thing generating means 58, by liquid reversing arrangement 53, liquid storage bin 60, connects washing container 20, washing purifying device 4 and washings evolution device 41 respectively.
Washings purifier 4 is connected with the delivery port of washing aqua storage tank 28 by electromagnetic valve 23, water pump 24, active carbon fiber felt adsorption filter 33, the netted graded filter 3 of backwash regeneration multilayer, water pump front sewage disposal water pneumatic operated valve 35 with the water inlet of washings purifier 41, for washing or storing and purified treatment with delivering in washings purifier 4 or washings purifier 41 after water extraction liter after rinsing.Due to washing and rinsing normally timesharing carry out, and the pollution level of its water is also different, and in order to improve purification efficiency, two kinds of moisture are that different purifiers purifies.The water inlet of washings purifier 4 and washings purifier 41 also can directly be connected with water softening treatment plant 11, for the selection to water source by electromagnetic valve or motor-driven valve 27.The delivery port of washings purifier 4 is provided with sewage blow-down valve 40, washings purifier 41 delivery port is provided with washings purifier sewage blow-down valve 39, be connected with the water inlet of washing container 21 by backwash regeneration activity carbon fiber felt adsorption filter 33, backwash regeneration activity carbon candle filter 32, backwash regeneration ceramic filter 31 discharge purified water pipe again after sewage blow-down valve 39,40 is connected, for Water circulation after purified treatment, the wherein mainly fast reuse of the comparatively purifying process of washings.And for the reuse of slurry, preferably through the purified treatment again of backwash regeneration ceramic element filter 31, backwash regeneration activity carbon filter core adsorption filter 32 and backwash regenerated fiber felt adsorption filter 33, selection between the two realizes by the switching of pneumatic operated valve or motor-driven valve.Or three are integrated composition multi-layer active carbon adsorption filter.
The quantity of washings purifier 4 or washings purifier 41 is respectively an independent use or multiple combination or uses simultaneously, mainly according to the size of washing container 21 and need cycling use of water number, the installation site of washings purifier 4 or washings purifier 41 can on washing container 21, below, the left side, the right side or below.
The end-of-the-pipe of washings purifier 4 is connected with the end-of-the-pipe of dirt dry solidification device 8 by emissions valve 46 by the end-of-the-pipe of emissions valve 36 and washings purifier 41, for dirt being solidified and getting rid of, and dirt after overcuring not only volume little, be convenient to get rid of, also can reduce the pollution to environment.The end-of-the-pipe of washings purifier 4 and also respectively can install a dirt between the end-of-the-pipe of washings purifier 41 and emissions valve 46 and observe detector tube 45, so that observe the blowdown state in pipeline.The sewage draining exit of dirt dry solidification device 8 is provided with a drain valve 47, for getting rid of remaining water.
Air supporting oil pollution separator 42 in washings purifier 4 and in washings purifier 41 is made up of ball float and many mouthfuls of dirt sucking tubes or greasy dirt adverse current mouth respectively, and is connected with the end-of-the-pipe of dirt dry solidification device 8 by blowdown pneumatic operated valve or motor-driven valve or electromagnetic valve 48.Electrode assembly 43 with the mechanism of action of air supporting oil pollution separator 42 is: produce deionized water solution by electrolyte in electrolysis and substrate infiltrates, fully contact with lyophobic dust with the hydroaropic substance on substrate, produce quick-fried liquid, air supporting in the effect of exterior power and chemical energy microkinetic, make spot emulsification, expansion, oxidative degradation.Purifying waste water in treatment system, anode produces a large amount of CATION, colloid waste water is condensed, negative electrode is separated out a large amount of hydrogen microbubble to adhere to each other with flocculation particulate matter simultaneously, promoted to float by strength, more ceaselessly spot is separated discharge by separator, the heavy particle gathered free settling under gravity, dirt solids treatment is discharged by percolating device by sediment in time, and its water purification then can be recycled.Dirt and substrate thoroughly depart from; Automatically controlled by electric appliance and electronic, regulate the factors vary such as conductivity, pH value, temperature, water-soluble amount, concentration, bubbles volume, speed, adapt to the needs washed, high efficiency can remove colourity, COD, BOD.Oxide plays redox, degraded, sterilization effect to substrate and Organic substance in water; Under the effect of electric field, whole washing process substrate is in non-secondary pollution under friendly environment all the time, can realize really cleaning dirt and sterilization thoroughly, reaches the object of high-efficiency water-saving energy-saving and emission-reduction consumption reduction.
This technology realizes the recycle of water, and sewage does not discharge, and water carries out purified treatment (can simultaneously use or cross-reference) through native system, and water clean after being separated can recycle, and has saved slurry.Purified treatment is through the equal qualified discharge of dirt of the dry solid-state shape of precipitation and separation, effective protection of the environment water conservation.
Electrode 51, first electrolytic oxidation thing generating means 6 internal fixtion is installed in electrolyte solution tank 5 and has that electrode slice 61, second electrolytic oxidation thing generating means 55 internal fixtion has electrode slice 56, the 3rd electrolytic oxidation thing generating means 58 internal fixtion has electrode slice 59, this electrode 51, electrode slice 61, electrode slice 56, electrode slice 59,, tabular netted by multi-disc or membranaceous anode and negative electrode serial or parallel connection formed respectively, for brine electrolysis washing, sterilization, sterilization and bleaching, also for oxygenation and interpolation biology enzyme, become the clean water of appropriate wash.Electrolyte solution tank 5, first electrolytic oxidation thing generating means 6, second electrolytic oxidation thing generating means the 55, the 3rd electrolytic oxidation thing generating means 58 is connected with water softening treatment plant 11 respectively by electromagnetic valve or pneumatic operated valve with the water inlet of biology enzyme measuring tank 7, for purifying the source water used first, delivery port connects respectively by the water inlet of electromagnetic valve pneumatic operated valve with washing container 21.
The bottom that washings purifier 4, washings purifier 41, electrolyte solution tank 5, first electrolytic oxidation thing generating means 6, second electrolytic oxidation thing generating means the 55, the 3rd electrolytic oxidation thing generating means 58 and biology enzyme measuring tank 7 are is for conical, and top is semicircle or half elliptic.3rd electrolytic oxidation thing generating means 58 can be arranged to square or rectangle.
Wash molten device 21, washing aqua storage tank 28, washings purifier 4, washings purifier 41, electrolyte solution tank 5, first electrolytic oxidation thing generating means 6, second electrolytic oxidation thing generating means the 55, the 3rd electrolytic oxidation thing generating means 58 and biology enzyme measuring tank 7 inside are provided with pH value respectively, temperature, weight, liquid level, concentration, colourity, COD, SS, electrical conductivity, voltage, current sensor 30 be connected with electronic control system 57, the process so that Electronic Control is purified waste water, electrolysis displacement or wash selection.
Between the sewage draining exit of washings purifier 4 and washings purifier 41 and emissions pneumatic operated valve or motor-driven valve 46, a blowdown is installed and observes detector tube 45.
Emissions valve 36,46 is pneumatic operated valve, motor-driven valve, electromagnetic valve or hand-operated valve, panel button and panel computer can be set to, hand-operated valve that electronics automatic or manual controlled or be installed on pipeline controls, for getting rid of the dirt after precipitation in each link of the circulatory system or backwash and impurity.
First electrolytic oxidation thing generating means 6 and the 3rd electrolytic oxidation thing generating means 58 internal fixtion have mini air pump or minipump, and are electrically connected with the action button be located in machine shell panel, for increasing the oxygen content in device.Miniature multipole water pump also can be installed, for water filling or delivered solution in the same apparatus of parallel connection.
Be connected by a waterpipe between electrolyte solution tank 5 with the first electrolytic oxidation thing generating means 6, so that the water after being processed by electrolyte solution tank 5 is sent in the first electrolytic oxidation thing generating means 6 again carry out oxygenated treatment.
Wash in molten device 21, aqua storage tank 28 and one or more steam jet ejector is set, can high efficiency water be heated, shorten warm-up time and reach energy-saving and cost-reducing object.Reduce noise in the process of high velocity jet simultaneously.
Wash in molten device 21, aqua storage tank 28 and one or more electronic heating apparatus be set, during washing steam heat or electrical equipment heat can choice for use.Control by panel computer, electronic control system.
3rd electrolytic oxidation thing generating means 58 is provided with exchange electrode function, works asynchronously under electronic control in good time tune during pole, to strengthen the service life of operating efficiency and extension device with liquid reversing arrangement 53.
In electrolytic cell 22, electrode can need in good time change poles according to wash conditions, is completed by Electronic Control.
The present invention can cycling use of water, also can not cycling use of water, and the discharge water after all washings all can reach the discharge standard of national regulation.Be not only applicable to washing machine, be also applicable to dish-washing machine.
Fig. 3 is the embodiment that the present invention is applied on conventional laundry apparatus or semi-automatic washing machine, its principle and workflow same as the previously described embodiments.
Use procedure of the present invention is: running water flows into washing container 21 by water inlet pipe 1 and water softening treatment plant 11 or flows into washing container 21 by electrolyte solution tank 5, first electrolytic oxidation thing generating means 6, second electrolytic oxidation thing generating means the 55, the 3rd electrolytic oxidation thing generating means 58 and biology enzyme measuring tank 7, and entering electrolytic cell 22 electrolysis, the water circulation after electrolysis is returned in washing container 21 and is carried out washing or rinsing.Washing or rinsing after sewage enter washings purifier 4 or washings purifier 41 purified treatment through water pump 24, wait for recycle next time.When using next time, control through sewage blow-down valve 35 enters backwash regeneration ceramic element filter 31, backwash regeneration activity carbon filter core adsorption filter 32 and backwash regeneration activity carbon fiber felt filter 33 and makes further purified treatment, and then enters washing container 21 and use.Dirt wherein, by washings sedimentation basin 37, backwash activated carbon filtration manifold 38, carries out blowdown at emissions valve 52, or is got rid of after the process of dirt dry solidification device 8 by emissions valve 26.Not only washing process is without washing powder or disinfectant and bleaching agent also circulating water, decreases the secondary pollution of dirt to environment simultaneously.
The present invention is without washing powder cycling use of water intelligence wash mill, and it also comprises electronic control system 57 and coupled panel computer 29, panel computer 29 real-time Transmission information, and user can select washing control, automatic or manual operation.Wherein, electronic control system 57 and water softening treatment plant 11, washing container 21, electrolytic cell 22, multilayer gauze filter 3, ceramic element filter 31 and activated carbon cartridge filter 32, fibrofelt adsorption filter 33, washings purifier 4, electrode assembly 43, washings purifier 41 electrode assembly 44, electrolyte solution tank 5 electrode assembly 51, first electrolytic oxidation thing generating means 6 electrode slice 61, second electrolytic oxidation thing generating means 55, electrode slice 56, 3rd electrolytic oxidation thing generating means 58, electrode slice 59, with biology enzyme measuring tank 7, steam jet ejector 54, electric heater unit 9, liquid reversing arrangement 53, water pump 24, sewage blow-down valve 35, 26 electromagnetic valves 27, purify waste water, drain valve 39, 40, 23, 47, 48, 52, air-flotation type oil pollution separator 42 is connected, and automatically control the operating process of above-mentioned all parts.
The present invention selects electrochemical techniques.Being a kind of cleaning procedure, is the process that electric energy and chemical energy transform mutually.Two electrodes have chemical reaction to occur directly, to produce the intermediate product having strong oxidation under the effect of indirect oxidation reduction reaction anode reaction in conducting process, are oxidized to innocuous substance for the toxic organic compound being difficult to degrade or inorganic pollution.Non-secondary pollution in whole course of reaction and sterilization is thorough, particularly not by the impact etc. that environmental condition restriction changes as harsh climate condition, can very effectively purify various sewage, easy to use and flexible, can be used alone and realize the qualified discharge of sewage, also can with other unit for treating water technical combinations, realize recycle and the zero-emission thereof of sewage.Not by the restriction of temperature environment conditions, can carry out in normal temperature and pressure environment.Cathode generates hydrogen gas, generation alkaline aqueous solution can be used for washing to use.Under the configuration of sensor and Electronic Control and 3G panel computer, realize accurate safe and intelligentization operate.The advantages such as equipment is simple, rational in infrastructure, process route is short, floor space is little, small investment is fast.
Claims (13)
1. one kind without washing powder cycling use of water intelligence wash mill, comprise water inlet pipe (1), water softening treatment plant (11), casing (2), washing container (21), electrolytic cell (22), water pump (24), the washings purifier (4) of multilayer gauze filter (3) and active carbon fiber felt adsorption filter (33) and one or more combination and washings purifier (41), water inlet pipe (1) is connected by the water inlet of water softening treatment plant (11) with washing container (21), washing container (21) is arranged in casing (2), electrolytic cell (22) is fixed on the bottom of washing container (21) and communicates with it, it is characterized in that: it also comprises electrolyte solution tank (5), the first electrolytic oxidation thing generating means (6), biology enzyme measuring tank (7), the second electrolytic oxidation thing generating means (55), the 3rd electrolytic oxidation thing generating means (58), liquid reversing arrangement (53), solution storage case (60), washing washings sedimentation basin (37) and dirt dry solidification device (8), and the 3rd electrolytic oxidation thing generating means (58) is connected to solution storage case (60) and washing container (21) through liquid reversing arrangement (53), air supporting oil pollution separator (42) and electrode assembly (43 is separately installed with in described washings purifier (4) and in washings purifier (41), 44), the water inlet of washings purifier (4) and washings purifier (41) is by a sewage blow-down valve (23), water pump (24), active carbon fiber felt adsorption filter (32), multilayer gauze filter (3), water pump front sewage disposal water discharging valve (35) is connected with the delivery port of washing aqua storage tank (28), for delivering in washings purifier (4) or washings purifier (41) with water after washing or rinsing is carried out storing and purified treatment, the drain valve of purifying waste water (40) of washings purifier (4) delivery port passes through the ceramic element filter (31) after series connection mutually again after being connected with the drain valve of purifying waste water (39) of washings purifier (41) delivery port, activated carbon cartridge filter (32), active carbon fiber felt adsorption filter (33) is connected with the water inlet of washing container (21), for Purified water re-use, washings purifier (4) is connected with the dirt mouth that enters of dirt dry solidification device (8) respectively through emissions valve (36,46) with the end-of-the-pipe of washings purifier (41), for being solidified by dirt and getting rid of, the sewage draining exit of dirt dry solidification device (8) is provided with a drain valve (47), air supporting oil pollution separator (42) in washings purifier (4) and in washings purifier (41) is made up of ball float and many mouthfuls of dirt sucking tubes respectively, and enters dirt mouth by blowoff valve (48) with dirt dry solidification device (8) and connect, described electrolyte solution tank (5), the first described electrolytic oxidation thing generating means (6) and the 3rd electrolytic oxidation thing generating means (58) wash for brine electrolysis, sterilization, sterilization and bleaching, electrolyte solution tank (5), first electrolytic oxidation thing generating means (6) and biology enzyme measuring tank (7), second electrolyte oxide generating means (55), the water inlet of the 3rd electrolyte oxide generating means (58) is connected with water softening treatment plant (11) respectively by electromagnetic valve or starter gate valve, for purifying the source water used first, delivery port connects respectively by the water inlet of electromagnetic valve with washing container (21), washing container (21), aqua storage tank arranges one or more steam jet ejector in (28), washing container (21), aqua storage tank arranges one or more electronic heating apparatus in (28).
2. according to claim 1 without washing powder cycling use of water intelligence wash mill, it is characterized in that: described electrolyte solution tank (5) internal fixtion has in electrode slice (51), the second electrolytic oxidation thing generating means (55) and is provided with electrode slice (56), the first described electrolytic oxidation thing generating means (6) internal fixtion has electrode slice (61), the 3rd electrolytic oxidation thing generating means (58) internal fixtion has electrode slice (59) or tabular netted by multi-disc or membranaceous anode and negative electrode serial or parallel connection formed respectively.
3. as claimed in claim 1 without washing powder cycling use of water intelligence wash mill, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described washings purifier (4), washings purifier (41), electrolyte solution tank (5), the first electrolytic oxidation thing generating means (6), the second electrolytic oxidation thing generating means (55), the 3rd electrolytic oxidation thing generating means (58) and biology enzyme measuring tank (7) is for conical, and top end socket be semicircle or half elliptic.
4. as claimed in claim 1 without washing powder cycling use of water intelligence wash mill, it is characterized in that: described washings purifier (4) or washings purifier (41) are provided with more than one, its installation site on washing container (21), below, the left side, the right side or below.
5. as claimed in claim 1 without the intelligent wash mill of washing powder cycling use of water, it is characterized in that: described washings purifier (4) and be provided with blowdown between the sewage draining exit of washings purifier (41) and emissions valve (46) and observe detector tube (45).
6., as claimed in claim 1 without washing powder cycling use of water intelligence wash mill, it is characterized in that: described emissions valve (36,46) is pneumatic operated valve, motor-driven valve, electromagnetic valve or hand-operated valve.
7. as claimed in claim 1 without washing powder cycling use of water intelligence wash mill, it is characterized in that: select arbitrarily the multilayer gauze filter (3) described in the regeneration of two or more bidirectional backwash, bidirectional backwash regeneration ceramic element filter (31), bidirectional backwash regeneration activity carbon candle filter (32), bidirectional backwash regeneration activity carbon fiber felt adsorption filter (33) to carry out parallel connection or tandem compound.
8. as claimed in claim 1 without washing powder cycling use of water intelligence wash mill, it is characterized in that: described multilayer gauze filter (3), ceramic element filter (31), activated carbon cartridge filter (32), fibrofelt adsorption filter (33) are automatic backwash regeneration or manual backwashing regeneration filter.
9. as claimed in claim 1 without washing powder cycling use of water intelligence wash mill, it is characterized in that: in the first described electrolytic oxidation thing generating means (6), the second electrolytic oxidation thing generating means (55), the 3rd electrolytic oxidation thing generating means (58), be fixed with mini air pump or minipump respectively, and be electrically connected with the action button be located in machine shell panel, for increasing the oxygen content in device, also be fixed with miniature multipole water pump, for water filling in the same apparatus of parallel connection.
10. as claimed in claim 1 without washing powder cycling use of water intelligence wash mill, it is characterized in that: be connected by water pipe between described electrolyte solution tank (5), the first described electrolytic oxidation thing generating means (6), the second electrolytic oxidation thing generating means (55), the 3rd electrolytic oxidation thing generating means (58) and biology enzyme measuring tank (7), the water after washing or electrolysis is carried out oxygenated treatment.
11. as claimed in claim 1 without washing powder cycling use of water intelligence wash mill, it is characterized in that: it also comprises electronic control system (57) and coupled panel computer (29), panel computer (29) real-time Transmission information, user can select washing control, automatic or manual operator scheme.
12., as claimed in claim 11 without washing powder cycling use of water intelligence wash mill, is characterized in that: described electronic control system (57) and water softening treatment plant (11), washing container (21), electrolytic cell (22), multilayer gauze filter (3), ceramic element filter (31) and activated carbon cartridge filter (32), fibrofelt adsorption filter (33), washings purifier (4) electrode assembly (43), washings purifier (41) electrode assembly (44), electrolyte solution tank (5), electrode assembly (51), first electrolytic oxidation thing generating means (6), electrode slice (61), second electrolytic oxidation thing generating means (55), electrode slice (56), 3rd electrolytic oxidation thing generating means (58), electrode slice (59) and biology enzyme measuring tank (7), steam jet ejector (54), electric heater unit (9), liquid reversing arrangement (53), water pump (24), sewage blow-down valve (35, 26) electromagnetic valve (27), purify waste water, drain valve (39, 40, 23, 47, 48, 52), air-flotation type oil pollution separator (42) is connected, and automatically controls the operating process of above-mentioned all parts.
13. as claimed in claim 1 without washing powder cycling use of water intelligence wash mill, it is characterized in that: it also comprises NMS (62), for the wash mill without washing powder cycling use of water is carried out telesecurity, fault, monitoring and antitheft, prevent maloperation and follow-up service.
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