CN104033874B - Steam generator - Google Patents
Steam generator Download PDFInfo
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- CN104033874B CN104033874B CN201410269352.7A CN201410269352A CN104033874B CN 104033874 B CN104033874 B CN 104033874B CN 201410269352 A CN201410269352 A CN 201410269352A CN 104033874 B CN104033874 B CN 104033874B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- CDXSJGDDABYYJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;ethanol Chemical compound CCO.CC(O)=O CDXSJGDDABYYJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种蒸汽发生器，包括容水腔、进水口,容水腔上部设有蒸汽通道，蒸汽通道设有蒸汽过滤层，容水腔内部设有发热管，容水腔下部设有金属底板，金属底板下部设有蓄热室，蓄热室外围设有保温层，容水腔内壁上另设有隔热绝缘室，隔热绝缘室上设有物料门，容水腔外设有开关,开关与物料门相连，容水腔外壁设有进料口，进料口与所述隔热绝缘室相连。本发明具有能储存能量，而且又提高热量利用率的特点。
The invention discloses a steam generator, which comprises a water holding chamber and a water inlet. The upper part of the water holding chamber is provided with a steam channel, and the steam channel is provided with a steam filter layer. Metal bottom plate, the lower part of the metal bottom plate is equipped with a regenerator, and the outer periphery of the regenerator is provided with an insulation layer. The inner wall of the water chamber is also provided with a heat insulation chamber. The heat insulation chamber is provided with a material door. A switch, the switch is connected with the material door, the outer wall of the water chamber is provided with a material inlet, and the material inlet is connected with the heat insulation chamber. The invention has the characteristics of being able to store energy and improving the utilization rate of heat.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种蒸汽发生器，特别是指小型蒸汽发生器。 The invention relates to a steam generator, in particular to a small steam generator.
背景技术 Background technique
现有的蒸汽发生器结构单一，使用时能量利用率差，而且蒸汽发生器的金属底板由于长时间传递热量，容易形成水垢，影响金属底板的导热性，从而又降低了热量的利用率。 The existing steam generator has a single structure and poor energy utilization rate during use, and the metal bottom plate of the steam generator is easy to form scale due to heat transfer for a long time, which affects the thermal conductivity of the metal bottom plate, thereby reducing the heat utilization rate.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是为了克服以上的不足，提供一种能储存能量，而且又提高热量利用率的蒸汽发生器。 The object of the present invention is to overcome the above disadvantages and provide a steam generator that can store energy and improve heat utilization.
本发明的目的通过以下技术方案来实现：一种蒸汽发生器，包括容水腔、进水口,容水腔上部设有蒸汽通道，容水腔内部设有发热管，容水腔下部设有金属底板，金属底板下部设有蓄热室。 The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a steam generator, including a water chamber and a water inlet, a steam channel is arranged on the upper part of the water chamber, a heating pipe is arranged inside the water chamber, and a metal pipe is arranged on the lower part of the water chamber. The base plate is provided with a heat storage chamber at the lower part of the metal base plate.
本发明的进一步改进在于：蓄热室外围设有保温层。 The further improvement of the present invention lies in that: an insulation layer is provided on the periphery of the regenerator.
本发明的进一步改进在于：蒸汽通道设有蒸汽过滤层。 A further improvement of the present invention is that: the steam channel is provided with a steam filter layer.
本发明的进一步改进在于：容水腔内壁上另设有隔热绝缘室，隔热绝缘室上设有物料门。 The further improvement of the present invention lies in that: the inner wall of the water chamber is further provided with a heat-insulating chamber, and the heat-insulating chamber is provided with a material door.
本发明的进一步改进在于：容水腔外设有开关,开关与物料门相连。 The further improvement of the present invention lies in that: a switch is arranged outside the water holding chamber, and the switch is connected with the material door.
本发明的进一步改进在于：容水腔外壁设有进料口，进料口与所述隔热绝缘室相连。 The further improvement of the present invention is that: the outer wall of the water holding chamber is provided with a feed port, and the feed port is connected with the heat-insulating chamber.
本发明与现有技术相比具有以下优点： Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
由于发热管设在容水腔内，直接进行加热，没有通过隔热层加热，减少了能量损失。金属底板下方的蓄热室内放有能蓄热的材料，通过金属底板进行热量的储存，从而减少了热量的损失。隔热绝缘室内放有乙酸乙醇等可以和水垢进行反应且反应物能溶于水的物质，可以去除水垢，增强了金属底板的导热性，从而减少了能量的损失。 Because the heating pipe is arranged in the water chamber, it can be heated directly without passing through the heat insulation layer, so the energy loss is reduced. Materials capable of storing heat are placed in the heat storage chamber under the metal bottom plate, and heat is stored through the metal bottom plate, thereby reducing heat loss. There are substances such as ethanol acetate that can react with scale and the reactants can be dissolved in water in the thermal insulation room, which can remove scale and enhance the thermal conductivity of the metal bottom plate, thereby reducing energy loss.
附图说明： Description of drawings:
图1为本发明的结构示意图； Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
图中标号：1-容水腔、2-进水口、3-蒸汽通道、4-发热管、5-金属底板、6-蓄热室、7-保温层、8-蒸汽过滤层、9-隔热绝缘室、10-物料门、11-开关、12-进料口。 Labels in the figure: 1-water chamber, 2-water inlet, 3-steam channel, 4-heating pipe, 5-metal bottom plate, 6-regenerator, 7-insulation layer, 8-steam filter layer, 9-separation Thermal insulation chamber, 10-material door, 11-switch, 12-feed inlet.
具体实施方式： detailed description:
为了加深对本发明的理解，下面将结合实例和附图对本发明作进一步详述，该实施例仅用于解释本发明，并不构成对本发明保护范围的限定。 In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with examples and accompanying drawings. This embodiment is only used to explain the present invention, and does not constitute a limitation to the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1示出了本发明蒸汽发生器的一种实施方式，所述蒸汽发生器包括容水腔1、进水口2,容水腔1上部设有蒸汽通道3，蒸汽通道3设有蒸汽过滤层8，容水腔1内部设有发热管4，容水腔1下部设有金属底板5，金属底板5下部设有蓄热室6，蓄热室7外围设有保温层7，容水腔1内壁上另设有隔热绝缘室9，隔热绝缘室9上设有物料门10，容水腔1外设有开关11,开关11与物料门10相连，容水腔1外壁设有进料口12，进料口12与所述隔热绝缘室9相连。 Figure 1 shows an embodiment of the steam generator of the present invention, the steam generator includes a water chamber 1, a water inlet 2, the upper part of the water chamber 1 is provided with a steam channel 3, and the steam channel 3 is provided with a steam filter Layer 8, heat pipe 4 is arranged inside water chamber 1, metal bottom plate 5 is arranged at the bottom of water chamber 1, regenerator 6 is arranged at the bottom of metal bottom plate 5, heat preservation layer 7 is arranged on the periphery of regenerator chamber 7, water chamber The inner wall of 1 is additionally provided with a thermal insulation chamber 9, the thermal insulation chamber 9 is provided with a material door 10, a switch 11 is provided outside the water chamber 1, and the switch 11 is connected with the material door 10, and the outer wall of the water chamber 1 is provided with an inlet The feed port 12 and the feed port 12 are connected to the heat-insulating chamber 9 .
本蒸汽发生器工作原理：水从进水口2进入，发热管4直接在容水腔1里把水加热，水受热变成水蒸气，从蒸汽通道3排出，蒸汽通道3设置的蒸汽过滤层8可以阻挡混在蒸汽里的水加热产生的水泡，发热管4宜采用金属发热管，传热快，也可以采用其他传热快的发热管。 The working principle of this steam generator: water enters from the water inlet 2, and the heating pipe 4 directly heats the water in the water chamber 1, and the water is heated into steam, which is discharged from the steam channel 3, and the steam filter layer 8 set in the steam channel 3 Can stop the blister that the water heating that mixes in the steam produces, heating pipe 4 should adopt metal heating pipe, heat transfer is fast, also can adopt other heating pipes that heat transfer is fast.
当水受热时也会将一部分热量通过金属底板5传给蓄热室6，蓄热室6里的蓄热材料能储存此时传递过来的热量，从而达到减少热量损失的目的。 When the water is heated, part of the heat will be transferred to the regenerator 6 through the metal bottom plate 5, and the heat storage material in the regenerator 6 can store the heat transferred at this time, thereby reducing heat loss.
金属底板5长时间传热，容易形成污垢，影响金属底板5的热量传递，通过容水腔1外壁的进料口12将乙酸乙醇送到隔热绝缘室9内，通过扭动容水腔1外壁的开关11使隔热绝缘室9的物料门10打开，乙酸乙醇就会进入水中，然后扭动容水腔1外壁的开关11使隔热绝缘室9的物料门10关闭，乙酸乙醇就会与水垢进行反应，生成溶于水的物质，去除金属底板5上的水垢，增加了金属底板5的导热性，减少了不必要的热量损失，也可以从进料口10放入其他可以与水垢反应且生成物溶解与水的物质。 The metal bottom plate 5 conducts heat for a long time, which is easy to form dirt and affects the heat transfer of the metal bottom plate 5. The acetic acid ethanol is sent to the heat-insulating and insulating chamber 9 through the feed port 12 on the outer wall of the water holding chamber 1. By twisting the water holding chamber 1 The switch 11 on the outer wall makes the material door 10 of the heat insulation chamber 9 open, and the ethanol acetate will enter the water, then twist the switch 11 on the outer wall of the water holding chamber 1 to close the material door 10 of the heat insulation chamber 9, and the ethanol acetate will enter into the water. React with scale to generate water-soluble substances, remove the scale on the metal bottom plate 5, increase the thermal conductivity of the metal bottom plate 5, reduce unnecessary heat loss, and also can put other materials that can mix with scale from the feed port 10 A substance that reacts and the product dissolves in water.
以上所述仅为说明本发明的实施方式，并不用于限制本发明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 The above is only to illustrate the implementation of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention, All should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410269352.7A CN104033874B (en) | 2014-06-17 | 2014-06-17 | Steam generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410269352.7A CN104033874B (en) | 2014-06-17 | 2014-06-17 | Steam generator |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104033874A CN104033874A (en) | 2014-09-10 |
| CN104033874B true CN104033874B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410269352.7A Active CN104033874B (en) | 2014-06-17 | 2014-06-17 | Steam generator |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1066477A (en) * | 1991-05-07 | 1992-11-25 | 朱朝木 | Cleaning agent for quick descaling at normal atmospheric temp prescription and production method |
| CN2158029Y (en) * | 1993-05-24 | 1994-03-02 | 费宁 | Electric heating boiler |
| US6232587B1 (en) * | 1996-09-03 | 2001-05-15 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Microwave heating apparatus with a vapor generator and regenerating plates |
| CN202133091U (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2012-02-01 | 安徽国电能源设备工程有限公司 | Energy-accumulating electric heating boiled water boiler |
| CN103727516A (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-04-16 | 浙江定川机电制造有限公司 | Steam generator and use method thereof |
| CN203963892U (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-11-26 | 汪建军 | Steam generator |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2158965Y (en) * | 1993-03-15 | 1994-03-16 | 郴州地区高新技术开发中心 | Dirt-removing and preventing device |
| CN201803357U (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2011-04-20 | 佛山市顺德区盛熙电器制造有限公司 | Steam generator |
-
2014
- 2014-06-17 CN CN201410269352.7A patent/CN104033874B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1066477A (en) * | 1991-05-07 | 1992-11-25 | 朱朝木 | Cleaning agent for quick descaling at normal atmospheric temp prescription and production method |
| CN2158029Y (en) * | 1993-05-24 | 1994-03-02 | 费宁 | Electric heating boiler |
| US6232587B1 (en) * | 1996-09-03 | 2001-05-15 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Microwave heating apparatus with a vapor generator and regenerating plates |
| CN202133091U (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2012-02-01 | 安徽国电能源设备工程有限公司 | Energy-accumulating electric heating boiled water boiler |
| CN103727516A (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-04-16 | 浙江定川机电制造有限公司 | Steam generator and use method thereof |
| CN203963892U (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-11-26 | 汪建军 | Steam generator |
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| CN104033874A (en) | 2014-09-10 |
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Effective date of registration: 20241211 Address after: Room 209, 2nd Floor, Building 2, International Village, No. 315 Chuangyi Road, Anchang Street, Keqiao District, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province, 312000 Patentee after: Zhejiang Eryi Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: Anhui Province, Ma'anshan City, Yushan District Yuanyang three village 14 Building No. 208 Patentee before: Wang Jianjun Country or region before: China |
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