CN104033536A - Elevator car vibration reduction device - Google Patents
Elevator car vibration reduction device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104033536A CN104033536A CN201410176602.2A CN201410176602A CN104033536A CN 104033536 A CN104033536 A CN 104033536A CN 201410176602 A CN201410176602 A CN 201410176602A CN 104033536 A CN104033536 A CN 104033536A
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- Prior art keywords
- car
- car frame
- boots
- elevator
- frame
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- Pending
Links
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
- Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of the elevator industry, in particular to an elevator car vibration reduction device. The device comprises a dragging rope, a car top wheel is connected with a rotary shaft of a motor through the dragging rope, the car top wheel and a car body are fixed in a car frame, and four guide rails are arranged on the two sides of the car frame symmetrically. The device further comprises guide shoe assemblies arranged on the four corners of the upper surface and the four corners of the lower surface of the car frame, a vibration reduction frame is arranged under the upper surface of the car frame and is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the car frame through a rubber vibration reduction pad, a top wheel shaft of the car top wheel is connected with the vibration reduction frame through a U-type hoop, and the lower surface of the car body is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the car frame through a rubber vibration reduction pad. When the elevator car vibration reduction device is used, vibration produced when an elevator stops working is greatly reduced, people can take the elevator comfortably, and the service life of the elevator is prolonged. The elevator car vibration reduction device has the advantages of being simple in structure, reasonable in arrangement, low in manufacturing cost and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to elevator industry technical field, particularly a kind of damping device for elevator car.
Background technique
Elevator is the requisite a kind of vertical transportation instrument of Modern Urban Living.Elevator quality generally can be divided into: Security, functional and travelling comfort.Difference is little at Security and the aspect such as functional for the elevator of domestic production, and compares with external similar elevator aspect dynamic characteristic, also has larger gap, and the vibration of elevator is to affect the topmost factor of its travelling comfort.Existing elevator cab is that crosshead sheave axle is directly on the upper beam that is directly connected to car by anchor ear rigidity, turn to from moving at car while stopping, can produce larger vibration because of the inertia of car, make suitable uncomfortable of the passenger that takes, when serious, will cause the dither of cab, produce larger noise, and such vibration also can produce certain impact to the life-span of elevator.Therefore be necessary vibration damping of elevator cars study and improve, to further improve the travelling comfort of elevator ride.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to defect and deficiency for prior art, a kind of damping device for elevator car simple in structure, reasonable in design, easy to use is provided.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of damping device for elevator car of the present invention, comprise hauling hope, car frame, crosshead sheave, guide rail and car cab, crosshead sheave is connected with the rotating shaft of motor by hauling hope, and crosshead sheave and car cab are all fixed in car frame, and four guide rails are separately positioned on the both sides of car frame; What it also comprised that several and guide rail match mutually leads boots assembly, leading boots assembly is separately positioned on four angles of car frame upper and lower surface, under car frame upper surface, be provided with vibration-absorbing mounting, vibration-absorbing mounting is fixedly connected by rubber damper and car frame upper surface, the top wheel shaft of crosshead sheave is connected with vibration-absorbing mounting by U-shaped anchor ear, and the lower surface of described car cab is fixedly connected by rubber damper and car frame lower surface.
Further, the described boots assembly of leading includes base plate, base plate is fixedly installed on the surface of car frame, and base plate is fixedly installed three and leads boots wheel, leads boots wheel for three and surrounds the cavity matching mutually with guide rail, guide rail is nested in this cavity, the both sides of leading boots wheel are provided with fixed block, and fixed block one end is fixedly installed on base plate, and the boots wheel shaft of leading boots wheel is connected with the fixed block the other end by bearing, lead in boots wheels the also nested shock absorbing sleeve that is provided with, boots wheel shaft is closely nested in the endoporus of shock absorbing sleeve.
Adopt after said structure, beneficial effect of the present invention is: a kind of damping device for elevator car of the present invention, comprise hauling hope, car frame, crosshead sheave, guide rail and car cab, crosshead sheave is connected with the rotating shaft of motor by hauling hope, crosshead sheave and car cab are all fixed in car frame, and four guide rails are separately positioned on the both sides of car frame; What it also comprised that several and guide rail match mutually leads boots assembly, leading boots assembly is separately positioned on four angles of car frame upper and lower surface, under car frame upper surface, be provided with vibration-absorbing mounting, vibration-absorbing mounting is fixedly connected by rubber damper and car frame upper surface, the top wheel shaft of crosshead sheave is connected with vibration-absorbing mounting by U-shaped anchor ear, and the lower surface of described car cab is fixedly connected by rubber damper and car frame lower surface.Using time of the present invention, lead boots assembly and rubber damper coordinates vibration damping by settings, greatly reduce elevator transfers generation while stopping to vibration from motion, guarantee the travelling comfort taken, extend elevator working life simultaneously.The advantages such as the present invention has simple in structure, arranges rationally, and fabricating cost is low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of leading boots assembly;
Description of reference numerals:
1, hauling hope; 3, lead boots assembly; 3-1, base plate; 3-2, fixed block; 3-3, lead boots wheels;
3-4, boots wheel shaft; 3-5, shock absorbing sleeve; 3-6, bearing; 4, car frame; 5, rubber damper;
6, vibration-absorbing mounting; 7, U-shaped anchor ear; 8, top wheel shaft; 9, crosshead sheave; 11, guide rail;
12, car cab.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of damping device for elevator car of the present invention, comprise hauling hope 1, car frame 4, crosshead sheave 9, guide rail 11 and car cab 12, crosshead sheave 9 is connected with the rotating shaft of motor by hauling hope 1, crosshead sheave 9 and car cab 12 are all fixed in car frame 4, and four guide rails 11 are separately positioned on the both sides of car frame 4; What it also comprised that several and guide rail 11 match mutually leads boots assembly 3, leading boots assembly 3 is separately positioned on four angles of car frame 4 upper and lower surfaces, under car frame 4 upper surfaces, be provided with vibration-absorbing mounting 6, vibration-absorbing mounting 6 is fixedly connected by rubber damper 5 and car frame 4 upper surfaces, the top wheel shaft 8 of crosshead sheave 9 is connected with vibration-absorbing mounting 6 by U-shaped anchor ear 7, and the lower surface of described car cab 12 is fixedly connected by rubber damper 5 and car frame 4 lower surfaces.
Further, the described boots assembly 3 of leading includes base plate 3-1, base plate 3-1 is fixedly installed on the surface of car frame 4, base plate 3-1 is fixedly installed three and leads boots wheel 3-3, lead boots wheel 3-3 for three and surround the cavity matching mutually with guide rail 11, guide rail 11 is nested in this cavity, the both sides of leading boots wheel 3-3 are provided with fixed block 3-2, fixed block 3-2 one end is fixedly installed on base plate 3-1, the boots wheel shaft 3-4 that leads boots wheel 3-3 is connected with the fixed block 3-2 the other end by bearing 3-6, lead the interior also nested shock absorbing sleeve 3-5 that is provided with of boots wheel 3-3, boots wheel shaft 3-4 is closely nested in the endoporus of shock absorbing sleeve 3-5.
Working principle of the present invention: car cab 12 is located on car frame 4 by rubber damper 5, the boots assembly 3 of leading being arranged on car frame 4 guides elevator to move up and down along the guide rail 11 being fixed in hoistway, leads boots assembly 3 simultaneously and also plays damping effect with together with the rubber damper 5 of car frame 4 lower surfaces.Meanwhile, car frame 4 vibration dampings are also provided with sedan-chair top vibration damping, and vibration-absorbing mounting 6 is connected with car frame 4 by rubber damper 5, and hauling hope 1 promotes car by being arranged on 6 times crosshead sheaves 9 of vibration-absorbing mounting.Transferred to while stopping by motion at elevator or while transferring motion to, absorb elevator cab because vibration that inertia produce improve travelling comfort that passenger take, the life-span of simultaneously also having improved elevator by vibration-absorbing mounting 6 and rubber damper 5 by static.
Using time of the present invention, lead boots assembly and rubber damper coordinates vibration damping by settings, greatly reduce elevator transfers generation while stopping to vibration from motion, guarantee the travelling comfort taken, extend elevator working life simultaneously.In addition, this is simple in structure, reasonable in design, low cost of manufacture.
The above is only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the equivalence of doing according to structure, feature and principle described in patent claim of the present invention therefore all changes or modifies, and is included in patent claim of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a damping device for elevator car, comprise hauling hope (1), car frame (4), crosshead sheave (9), guide rail (11) and car cab (12), crosshead sheave (9) is connected with the rotating shaft of motor by hauling hope (1), crosshead sheave (9) and car cab (12) are all fixed in car frame (4), and four guide rails (11) are separately positioned on the both sides of car frame (4), it is characterized in that: what it also comprised that several and guide rail (11) match mutually leads boots assembly (3), leading boots assembly (3) is separately positioned on four angles of car frame (4) upper and lower surface, under car frame (4) upper surface, be provided with vibration-absorbing mounting (6), vibration-absorbing mounting (6) is fixedly connected by rubber damper (5) and car frame (4) upper surface, the top wheel shaft (8) of crosshead sheave (9) is connected with vibration-absorbing mounting (6) by U-shaped anchor ear (7), the lower surface of described car cab (12) is fixedly connected by rubber damper (5) and car frame (4) lower surface.
2. a kind of damping device for elevator car according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described in lead boots assembly (3) and include base plate (3-1), base plate (3-1) is fixedly installed on the surface of car frame (4), base plate (3-1) is fixedly installed three and leads boots wheels (3-3), lead boots wheels (3-3) for three and surround the cavity matching mutually with guide rail (11), guide rail (11) is nested in this cavity, the both sides of leading boots wheels (3-3) are provided with fixed block (3-2), fixed block (3-2) one end is fixedly installed on base plate (3-1), the boots wheel shaft (3-4) of leading boots wheels (3-3) is connected with fixed block (3-2) the other end by bearing (3-6), lead the interior also nested shock absorbing sleeve (3-5) that is provided with of boots wheels (3-3), boots wheel shaft (3-4) is closely nested in the endoporus of shock absorbing sleeve (3-5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410176602.2A CN104033536A (en) | 2014-04-29 | 2014-04-29 | Elevator car vibration reduction device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410176602.2A CN104033536A (en) | 2014-04-29 | 2014-04-29 | Elevator car vibration reduction device |
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CN104033536A true CN104033536A (en) | 2014-09-10 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201410176602.2A Pending CN104033536A (en) | 2014-04-29 | 2014-04-29 | Elevator car vibration reduction device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104261230A (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2015-01-07 | 江南嘉捷电梯股份有限公司 | Elevator crosshead sheave device |
CN105035909A (en) * | 2015-08-08 | 2015-11-11 | 菱王电梯股份有限公司 | Polyurethane vibration attenuation structure of heavy freight elevator car frame diversion sheave |
CN106672739A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-17 | 中冶陕压重工设备有限公司 | Paired linear guide rail adjusting device and adjusting method thereof |
CN110436307A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-12 | 湖北铜都通用电梯有限公司 | A kind of joist type car top returns rope pulley device |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0366952A (en) * | 1989-08-02 | 1991-03-22 | Hitachi Ltd | Vibration control suspension device |
CN201592938U (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2010-09-29 | 浙江师范大学 | Damping device for elevator car |
CN102745572A (en) * | 2012-07-02 | 2012-10-24 | 上海德圣米高电梯有限公司 | Lift roller guide shoe |
CN202992010U (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-06-12 | 广东华凯电梯有限公司 | Damping device for double top beams of elevator car frame |
CN103635409A (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2014-03-12 | 日本奥的斯电梯株式会社 | Elevator device and roller guide assembly |
CN203796854U (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-08-27 | 苏州中远电梯有限公司 | Vibration-reduction device for car of elevator |
-
2014
- 2014-04-29 CN CN201410176602.2A patent/CN104033536A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0366952A (en) * | 1989-08-02 | 1991-03-22 | Hitachi Ltd | Vibration control suspension device |
CN201592938U (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2010-09-29 | 浙江师范大学 | Damping device for elevator car |
CN103635409A (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2014-03-12 | 日本奥的斯电梯株式会社 | Elevator device and roller guide assembly |
CN102745572A (en) * | 2012-07-02 | 2012-10-24 | 上海德圣米高电梯有限公司 | Lift roller guide shoe |
CN202992010U (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-06-12 | 广东华凯电梯有限公司 | Damping device for double top beams of elevator car frame |
CN203796854U (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-08-27 | 苏州中远电梯有限公司 | Vibration-reduction device for car of elevator |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
毕成等: "电梯轿厢减振装置浅析", 《机械研究与应用》, no. 3, 30 June 2011 (2011-06-30), pages 143 - 145 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104261230A (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2015-01-07 | 江南嘉捷电梯股份有限公司 | Elevator crosshead sheave device |
CN105035909A (en) * | 2015-08-08 | 2015-11-11 | 菱王电梯股份有限公司 | Polyurethane vibration attenuation structure of heavy freight elevator car frame diversion sheave |
CN106672739A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-17 | 中冶陕压重工设备有限公司 | Paired linear guide rail adjusting device and adjusting method thereof |
CN110436307A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-12 | 湖北铜都通用电梯有限公司 | A kind of joist type car top returns rope pulley device |
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Application publication date: 20140910 |