CN104025653B - System of selection, device and the user equipment of scalable bandwidth cell - Google Patents
System of selection, device and the user equipment of scalable bandwidth cell Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明实施例公开了可缩放带宽小区的选择方法、装置和用户设备,使得UE不用多次测量来获得S‑UMTS小区的频率范围,进而使得UE能够快速地测量和选择S‑UMTS小区作为所述UE的服务小区。该方法包括:用户设备UE选择通用移动通信系统UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区;所述UE获取网络侧下发的邻小区信息中的可缩放带宽S‑UMTS小区信息;所述UE对所述邻小区信息中的S‑UMTS小区进行测量,获得所述S‑UMTS小区的测量结果;所述UE根据所述S‑UMTS小区的测量结果,选择S‑UMTS小区作为所述UE的服务小区。本发明适用于通信领域。
The embodiment of the present invention discloses a selection method, device and user equipment for a scalable bandwidth cell, so that the UE does not need to perform multiple measurements to obtain the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell, so that the UE can quickly measure and select the S-UMTS cell as the selected The serving cell of the UE. The method includes: a user equipment UE selects a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System UMTS cell as a serving cell of the UE; the UE acquires scalable bandwidth S-UMTS cell information in neighboring cell information sent by the network side; The S-UMTS cell in the neighboring cell information is measured, and the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell is obtained; the UE selects the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE according to the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell . The invention is applicable to the communication field.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种可缩放带宽小区的选择方法、装置和用户设备。The present invention relates to the communication field, in particular to a method, device and user equipment for selecting a scalable bandwidth cell.
背景技术Background technique
目前,通用移动通信系统UMTS(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System)的带宽是固定的,为了使得UMTS适用不同频率带宽,引入了可缩放的通用移动通信系统S-UMTS(Scalable Universal Mobile Telecommunications System)小区技术,其中S-UMTS也可称为部分通用移动通信系统F-UMTS(Fractional-Universal MobileTelecommunications System)。At present, the bandwidth of the universal mobile telecommunications system UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System) is fixed. In order to make UMTS applicable to different frequency bandwidths, a scalable universal mobile telecommunications system S-UMTS (Scalable Universal Mobile Telecommunications System) cell technology is introduced. S-UMTS may also be referred to as a fractional-universal mobile telecommunications system F-UMTS (Fractional-Universal Mobile Telecommunications System).
S-UMTS小区技术仍然被认为是一种UMTS小区技术,只是其带宽低于或高于UMTS小区带宽(5MHz或4.2MHz),现有技术中,S-UMTS小区的带宽通常被设定为UMTS小区带宽的N分之一,同时S-UMTS小区的功率为UMTS小区的N分之一,N为缩放因子,例如,N值可以是2、 4、0.5、0.25等。S-UMTS cell technology is still considered as a UMTS cell technology, but its bandwidth is lower or higher than UMTS cell bandwidth (5MHz or 4.2MHz). In the prior art, the bandwidth of S-UMTS cell is usually set as UMTS One-Nth of the cell bandwidth, and the power of the S-UMTS cell is one-Nth of that of the UMTS cell, where N is a scaling factor, for example, the value of N can be 2, 4, 0.5, 0.25, etc.
当用户设备UE(User Equipment)从未连接网络状态到接入网络时,由于S-UMTS小区的带宽是一个不确定的值,不论网络侧是否向所述UE下发S-UMTS小区的频率范围,UE都需要通过多次测量目标S-UMTS 小区的带宽,才能确定目标S-UMTS小区的频率范围,有可能经过测量后,仍无法选择S-UMTS小区的频率范围,这样导致UE在测量和选择 S-UMTS小区时的测量时间较长,或UE通过测量后,仍无法获知S-UMTS 小区的频率范围,使得UE选择S-UMTS小区存在一定的时延,或UE无法测量和选择S-UMTS小区。When the user equipment UE (User Equipment) accesses the network from an unconnected network state, since the bandwidth of the S-UMTS cell is an uncertain value, no matter whether the network side issues the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell to the UE , the UE needs to measure the bandwidth of the target S-UMTS cell multiple times to determine the frequency range of the target S-UMTS cell. It is possible that after the measurement, the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell cannot be selected, which causes the UE to measure and The measurement time when selecting an S-UMTS cell is long, or the UE cannot know the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell after the measurement, so that there is a certain time delay for the UE to select the S-UMTS cell, or the UE cannot measure and select the S-UMTS cell. UMTS cell.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的实施例提供一种可缩放带宽小区的选择方法、装置和用户设备,UE不用多次测量来获得S-UMTS小区的频率范围,使得UE能够快速地测量和选择S-UMTS小区作为所述UE的服务小区。Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, device, and user equipment for selecting a scalable bandwidth cell. The UE does not need to perform multiple measurements to obtain the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell, so that the UE can quickly measure and select the S-UMTS cell as the selected cell. The serving cell of the UE.
第一方面,提供了一种可缩放带宽小区的选择方法,该方法包括:In a first aspect, a method for selecting a scalable bandwidth cell is provided, the method including:
用户设备UE选择通用移动通信系统UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区;The user equipment UE selects a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System UMTS cell as a serving cell of the UE;
所述UE获取网络侧下发的邻小区信息中的可缩放带宽S-UMTS小区信息,所述S-UMTS小区信息包括所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息;The UE obtains the scalable bandwidth S-UMTS cell information in the adjacent cell information issued by the network side, and the S-UMTS cell information includes the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell;
所述UE根据所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息,对所述邻小区信息中的S-UMTS小区进行测量,获得所述S-UMTS小区的测量结果;The UE measures the S-UMTS cell in the neighboring cell information according to the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell, and obtains the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell;
所述UE根据所述S-UMTS小区的测量结果,选择S-UMTS小区作为所述UE的服务小区。The UE selects the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE according to the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell.
在第一种可能的实现方式中,根据第一方面,所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息包括:频率范围、或缩放因子N和频点信息,所述缩放因子N表示所述S-UMTS小区的带宽为通用移动通信系统UMTS带宽的N 分之一。In a first possible implementation manner, according to the first aspect, the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell includes: frequency range, or scaling factor N and frequency point information, where the scaling factor N represents the S-UMTS The bandwidth of the cell is N/N of the bandwidth of the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System UMTS.
在第二种可能的实现方式中,根据第一种可能的实现方式,所述 UE根据所述邻小区信息中包括的S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息,对所述邻小区信息中的S-UMTS小区进行测量,获得所述S-UMTS小区的测量结果具体包括:In the second possible implementation manner, according to the first possible implementation manner, the UE performs a search for the S-UMTS cell in the adjacent cell information according to the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell included in the adjacent cell information. The UMTS cell performs measurement, and obtaining the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell specifically includes:
所述UE根据所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息,对所述邻小区信息中的S-UMTS小区的信号质量进行测量,获得所述S-UMTS小区的信号质量值。The UE measures the signal quality of the S-UMTS cell in the neighboring cell information according to the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell, and obtains the signal quality value of the S-UMTS cell.
在第三种可能的实现方式中,根据第二种可能的实现方式,所述 UE根据所述S-UMTS小区的测量结果,选择S-UMTS小区作为所述UE的服务小区具体为:In the third possible implementation manner, according to the second possible implementation manner, the UE selects the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE according to the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell, specifically:
若所述S-UMTS小区的测量结果中的信号质量值大于第一预设信号质量门限值,所述UE选择所述S-UMTS小区作为所述UE的服务小区。If the signal quality value in the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell is greater than a first preset signal quality threshold value, the UE selects the S-UMTS cell as a serving cell of the UE.
在第四种可能的实现方式中,结合第一方面或第一种可能的实现方式至第三种可能的实现方式,在所述UE根据所述S-UMTS小区的测量结果,选择S-UMTS小区作为所述UE的服务小区之前,还包括:In a fourth possible implementation, in combination with the first aspect or the first possible implementation to the third possible implementation, the UE selects the S-UMTS according to the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell Before the cell serves as the serving cell of the UE, it also includes:
所述UE获取选择驻留策略信息,所述选择驻留策略信息包括:选择门限值和/或第二信号质量门限;The UE acquires selected camping policy information, and the selected camping policy information includes: a selection threshold and/or a second signal quality threshold;
所述UE根据所述S-UMTS小区的测量结果,选择S-UMTS小区作为所述UE的服务小区具体为:According to the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell, the UE selects the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE, specifically:
所述UE产生随机数;The UE generates a random number;
若所述随机数大于所述选择门限值,所述UE选择所述S-UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区;If the random number is greater than the selection threshold, the UE selects the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE;
或者,or,
若所述S-UMTS小区测量结果中的信号质量值大于所述第二信号质量门限,所述UE选择所述S-UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区;If the signal quality value in the S-UMTS cell measurement result is greater than the second signal quality threshold, the UE selects the S-UMTS cell as a serving cell of the UE;
或者,or,
所述UE产生随机数;The UE generates a random number;
若所述随机数大于所述选择门限值,并且所述S-UMTS小区测量结果中的信号质量值大于所述第二信号质量门限,所述UE选择所述 S-UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区。If the random number is greater than the selection threshold and the signal quality value in the S-UMTS cell measurement result is greater than the second signal quality threshold, the UE selects the S-UMTS cell as the UE service area.
在第五种可能的实现方式中,结合第一方面或第一种可能的实现方式至第四种可能的实现方式,所述网络侧通过系统信息下发所述 S-UMTS小区信息和/或所述选择驻留策略。In a fifth possible implementation manner, in combination with the first aspect or the first possible implementation manner to the fourth possible implementation manner, the network side issues the S-UMTS cell information and/or The select residency policy.
第二方面,提供了一种可缩放带宽小区的选择方法,该方法包括:In a second aspect, a method for selecting a scalable bandwidth cell is provided, the method including:
网络侧向UE下发邻小区信息,所述邻小区信息中的S-UMTS小区信息包括所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息,以使得所述UE选择UMTS 小区为服务小区后,能够获取所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息,根据所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息对所述S-UMTS小区进行测量,并根据测量结果选择S-UMTS小区作为所述UE的服务小区。The network side delivers neighboring cell information to the UE, and the S-UMTS cell information in the neighboring cell information includes the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell, so that the UE can obtain all the S-UMTS cell information after selecting the UMTS cell as the serving cell. The frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell, measuring the S-UMTS cell according to the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell, and selecting the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE according to the measurement result.
在第一种可能的实现方式中,根据第二方面,所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息包括:频率范围、或缩放因子N和频点信息,所述缩放因子N表示所述S-UMTS小区的带宽为通用移动通信系统UMTS带宽的N 分之一。In a first possible implementation manner, according to the second aspect, the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell includes: frequency range, or scaling factor N and frequency point information, where the scaling factor N represents the S-UMTS The bandwidth of the cell is N/N of the bandwidth of the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System UMTS.
在第二种可能的实现方式中,根据第一种可能的实现方式,该方法还包括:In the second possible implementation, according to the first possible implementation, the method further includes:
所述网络侧向所述UE发送选择驻留策略,以使得所述UE根据所述邻小区信息和所述选择驻留策略,对所述邻小区信息中的S-UMTS小区进行测量,并根据所述选择驻留策略确定所述UE的服务小区。The network side sends the selected camping policy to the UE, so that the UE measures the S-UMTS cell in the neighboring cell information according to the neighboring cell information and the selected camping policy, and according to The selected camping policy determines the serving cell of the UE.
第三方面,提供了一种用户设备,所述用户设备包括:第一选择单元、获取单元、测量单元和第二选择单元;In a third aspect, a user equipment is provided, and the user equipment includes: a first selection unit, an acquisition unit, a measurement unit, and a second selection unit;
所述第一选择单元,用于选择移动通信系统UMTS小区为所述UE 的服务小区;The first selection unit is configured to select a mobile communication system UMTS cell as a serving cell of the UE;
所述获取单元,用于获取网络侧下发的邻小区信息中的可缩放带宽S-UMTS小区信息,所述S-UMTS小区信息包括所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息;The acquiring unit is configured to acquire scalable bandwidth S-UMTS cell information in neighboring cell information sent by the network side, where the S-UMTS cell information includes frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell;
所述测量单元,用于根据所述获取单元获取的邻小区信息中包括的S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息,对所述邻小区信息中的S-UMTS小区进行测量,获得所述S-UMTS小区的测量结果The measurement unit is configured to measure the S-UMTS cell in the adjacent cell information according to the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell included in the adjacent cell information acquired by the acquisition unit, and obtain the S-UMTS The measurement results of the plot
所述第二选择单元,用于根据所述S-UMTS小区的测量结果,选择 S-UMTS小区作为所述UE的服务小区。The second selection unit is configured to select the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE according to the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell.
在第一种可能的实现方式中,根据第三方面,所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息包括:频率范围、或缩放因子N和频点信息,所述缩放因子N表示所述S-UMTS小区的带宽为通用移动通信系统UMTS带宽的N 分之一。In a first possible implementation manner, according to the third aspect, the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell includes: frequency range, or scaling factor N and frequency point information, where the scaling factor N represents the S-UMTS The bandwidth of the cell is N/N of the bandwidth of the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System UMTS.
在第二种可能的实现方式中,根据第一种可能的实现方式,In a second possible implementation, according to the first possible implementation,
所述测量单元,具体用于根据所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息,对所述邻小区信息中的S-UMTS小区的信号质量进行测量,获得所述 S-UMTS小区的信号质量值。The measuring unit is specifically configured to measure the signal quality of the S-UMTS cell in the neighboring cell information according to the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell, and obtain the signal quality value of the S-UMTS cell.
在第三种可能的实现方式中,根据第二种可能的实现方式,In a third possible implementation, according to the second possible implementation,
所述第二选择单元,具体用于若所述S-UMTS小区的测量结果中的信号质量值大于第一预设信号质量门限值,选择所述S-UMTS小区作为所述UE的服务小区。The second selection unit is specifically configured to select the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE if the signal quality value in the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell is greater than a first preset signal quality threshold value .
在第四种可能的实现方式中,结合第三方面或第一种可能的实现方式至第三种可能的实现方式,In a fourth possible implementation, combining the third aspect or the first possible implementation to the third possible implementation,
所述获取单元,还用于获取选择驻留策略信息,所述选择驻留策略信息包括:选择门限值和/或第二信号质量门限;The acquiring unit is further configured to acquire selected camping policy information, where the selected camping policy information includes: a selection threshold and/or a second signal quality threshold;
所述第二选择单元,具体用于产生随机数;The second selection unit is specifically used to generate random numbers;
所述第二选择单元,具体还用于若所述随机数大于所述选择门限值,选择所述S-UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区;The second selection unit is specifically further configured to select the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE if the random number is greater than the selection threshold;
或者,or,
所述第二选择单元,具体用于若所述S-UMTS小区测量结果中的信号质量值大于所述第二信号质量门限,选择所述S-UMTS小区为所述UE 的服务小区;The second selection unit is specifically configured to select the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE if the signal quality value in the S-UMTS cell measurement result is greater than the second signal quality threshold;
或者,or,
所述第二选择单元,具体用于产生随机数;The second selection unit is specifically used to generate random numbers;
所述第二选择单元,具体还用于若所述随机数大于所述选择门限值,并且所述S-UMTS小区测量结果中的信号质量值大于所述第二信号质量门限,选择所述S-UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区。The second selection unit is specifically further configured to select the selection threshold if the random number is greater than the selection threshold and the signal quality value in the S-UMTS cell measurement result is greater than the second signal quality threshold. The S-UMTS cell is the serving cell of the UE.
在第五种可能的实现方式中,结合第三方面或第一种可能的实现方式至第四种可能的实现方式,所述网络侧通过系统信息下发所述 S-UMTS小区信息和/或所述选择驻留策略。In the fifth possible implementation manner, in combination with the third aspect or the first possible implementation manner to the fourth possible implementation manner, the network side issues the S-UMTS cell information and/or The select residency policy.
第四方面,提供了一种可缩放带宽小区的选择装置,所述装置包括:处理单元和发送单元;In a fourth aspect, an apparatus for selecting a scalable bandwidth cell is provided, the apparatus including: a processing unit and a sending unit;
所述处理单元,用于获取预配置的邻小区信息;The processing unit is configured to acquire pre-configured neighboring cell information;
所述发送单元,用于向UE下发邻小区信息,所述邻小区信息中的 S-UMTS小区信息包括所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息,以使得所述 UE选择UMTS小区为服务小区后,能够获取所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息,根据所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息对所述S-UMTS小区进行测量,并根据测量结果选择S-UMTS小区作为所述UE的服务小区。The sending unit is configured to deliver neighboring cell information to the UE, the S-UMTS cell information in the neighboring cell information includes frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell, so that the UE selects the UMTS cell as the serving cell Afterwards, the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell can be obtained, the S-UMTS cell can be measured according to the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell, and the S-UMTS cell can be selected as the UE's UE according to the measurement result. Serve the community.
在第一种可能的实现方式中,根据第四方面,所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息包括:频率范围、或缩放因子N和频点信息,所述缩放因子N表示所述S-UMTS小区的带宽为通用移动通信系统UMTS带宽的N 分之一。In a first possible implementation manner, according to the fourth aspect, the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell includes: frequency range, or scaling factor N and frequency point information, where the scaling factor N represents the S-UMTS The bandwidth of the cell is N/N of the bandwidth of the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System UMTS.
在第二种可能的实现方式中,根据第一种可能的实现方式,In a second possible implementation, according to the first possible implementation,
所述发送单元,还用于向所述UE发送选择驻留策略,以使得所述 UE根据所述邻小区信息和所述选择驻留策略,对所述邻小区信息中的 S-UMTS小区进行测量,并根据所述选择驻留策略确定所述UE的服务小区。The sending unit is further configured to send the selected camping strategy to the UE, so that the UE performs the S-UMTS cell in the neighboring cell information according to the neighboring cell information and the selected camping strategy measure, and determine the serving cell of the UE according to the selected camping policy.
第五方面,提供了一种用户设备,所述用户设备包括:处理器和接收器;In a fifth aspect, a user equipment is provided, and the user equipment includes: a processor and a receiver;
所述处理器,用于选择移动通信系统UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区;The processor is configured to select a mobile communication system UMTS cell as a serving cell of the UE;
所述接收器,用于获取网络侧下发的邻小区信息中的可缩放带宽 S-UMTS小区信息,所述S-UMTS小区信息包括所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息;The receiver is configured to acquire scalable bandwidth S-UMTS cell information in neighboring cell information issued by the network side, where the S-UMTS cell information includes frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell;
所述处理器,还用于根据所述邻小区信息中包括的S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息,对所述邻小区信息中的S-UMTS小区进行测量,获得所述S-UMTS小区的测量结果;The processor is further configured to measure the S-UMTS cell in the adjacent cell information according to the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell included in the adjacent cell information, and obtain the measurement of the S-UMTS cell result;
所述处理器,还用于根据所述S-UMTS小区的测量结果,选择S-UMTS 小区作为所述UE的服务小区。The processor is further configured to select an S-UMTS cell as a serving cell of the UE according to the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell.
在第一种可能的实现方式中,根据第五方面,所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息包括:频率范围、或缩放因子N和频点信息,所述缩放因子N表示所述S-UMTS小区的带宽为通用移动通信系统UMTS带宽的N 分之一。In a first possible implementation manner, according to the fifth aspect, the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell includes: frequency range, or scaling factor N and frequency point information, where the scaling factor N represents the S-UMTS The bandwidth of the cell is N/N of the bandwidth of the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System UMTS.
在第二种可能的实现方式中,根据第一种可能的实现方式,In a second possible implementation, according to the first possible implementation,
所述处理器,具体用于根据所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息,对所述邻小区信息中的S-UMTS小区的信号质量进行测量,获得所述 S-UMTS小区的信号质量值。The processor is specifically configured to measure the signal quality of the S-UMTS cell in the neighboring cell information according to the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell, and obtain the signal quality value of the S-UMTS cell.
在第三种可能的实现方式中,根据第二种可能的实现方式,In a third possible implementation, according to the second possible implementation,
所述处理器,具体用于若所述S-UMTS小区的测量结果中的信号质量值大于第一预设信号质量门限值,选择所述S-UMTS小区作为所述UE 的服务小区。The processor is specifically configured to select the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE if the signal quality value in the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell is greater than a first preset signal quality threshold value.
在第四种可能的实现方式中,结合第五方面或第一种可能的实现方式至第三种可能的实现方式,所述接收器,还用于获取选择驻留策略信息,所述选择驻留策略信息包括:选择门限值和/或第二信号质量门限;In a fourth possible implementation manner, with reference to the fifth aspect or the first possible implementation manner to the third possible implementation manner, the receiver is further configured to obtain policy information for choosing to reside, and the choosing to reside The retention policy information includes: a selection threshold and/or a second signal quality threshold;
所述处理器,具体用于产生随机数;The processor is specifically used to generate random numbers;
所述处理器,具体还用于若所述随机数大于所述选择门限值,选择所述S-UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区;The processor is specifically further configured to select the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE if the random number is greater than the selection threshold;
或者,or,
所述处理器,具体用于若所述S-UMTS小区测量结果中的信号质量值大于所述第二信号质量门限,选择所述S-UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区;The processor is specifically configured to select the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE if the signal quality value in the S-UMTS cell measurement result is greater than the second signal quality threshold;
或者,or,
所述处理器,具体用于产生随机数;The processor is specifically used to generate random numbers;
所述处理器,具体还用于若所述随机数大于所述选择门限值,并且所述S-UMTS小区测量结果中的信号质量值大于所述第二信号质量门限,选择所述S-UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区。The processor is specifically further configured to select the S-UMTS cell if the random number is greater than the selection threshold and the signal quality value in the S-UMTS cell measurement result is greater than the second signal quality threshold. The UMTS cell is the serving cell of the UE.
在第五种可能的实现方式中,结合第五方面或第一种可能的实现方式至第四种可能的实现方式,所述网络侧通过系统信息下发所述 S-UMTS小区信息和/或所述选择驻留策略。In a fifth possible implementation manner, in combination with the fifth aspect or the first possible implementation manner to the fourth possible implementation manner, the network side issues the S-UMTS cell information and/or The select residency policy.
第六方面,提供了一种可缩放带宽小区的选择装置,所述装置包括:处理器和发送器;In a sixth aspect, an apparatus for selecting a scalable bandwidth cell is provided, the apparatus including: a processor and a transmitter;
所述处理器,用于获取预配置的邻小区信息;The processor is configured to acquire pre-configured neighboring cell information;
所述发送器,用于向UE下发邻小区信息,所述邻小区信息中的 S-UMTS小区信息包括所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息,以使得所述 UE选择UMTS小区为服务小区后,能够获取所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息,根据所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息对所述S-UMTS小区进行测量,并根据测量结果选择S-UMTS小区作为所述UE的服务小区。The transmitter is configured to deliver neighboring cell information to the UE, where the S-UMTS cell information in the neighboring cell information includes frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell, so that the UE selects the UMTS cell as the serving cell Afterwards, the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell can be obtained, the S-UMTS cell can be measured according to the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell, and the S-UMTS cell can be selected as the UE's UE according to the measurement result. Serve the community.
在第一种可能的实现方式中,根据第六方面,所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息包括:频率范围、或缩放因子N和频点信息,所述缩放因子N表示所述S-UMTS小区的带宽为通用移动通信系统UMTS带宽的N 分之一。In a first possible implementation manner, according to the sixth aspect, the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell includes: frequency range, or scaling factor N and frequency point information, where the scaling factor N represents the S-UMTS The bandwidth of the cell is N/N of the bandwidth of the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System UMTS.
在第二种可能的实现方式中,根据第一种可能的实现方式,In a second possible implementation, according to the first possible implementation,
所述发送器,还用于向所述UE发送选择驻留策略,以使得所述UE 根据所述邻小区信息和所述选择驻留策略,对所述邻小区信息中的 S-UMTS小区进行测量,并根据所述选择驻留策略确定所述UE的服务小区。The transmitter is further configured to send the selected camping policy to the UE, so that the UE performs the S-UMTS cell in the neighboring cell information according to the neighboring cell information and the selected camping policy measure, and determine the serving cell of the UE according to the selected camping strategy.
本发明实施例提供一种可缩放带宽小区的选择方法、装置和用户设备,所述UE首先选择UMTS小区作为所述UE的服务小区;然后,获取所述网络侧下发的邻小区信息中的S-UMTS小区信息,对所述S-UMTS 小区进行测量,获得测量结果;之后,根据获得的测量结果,选择S-UMTS 小区为所述用户设备的服务小区。所述UE选择UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区之后,能够通过UMTS小区的邻小区信息获得S-UMTS小区信息,不需要测量S-UMTS小区的带宽,使得所述UE能够快速的测量和选择S-UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区。Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, device, and user equipment for selecting a scalable bandwidth cell. The UE first selects a UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE; then, acquires the neighbor cell information delivered by the network side S-UMTS cell information, performing measurement on the S-UMTS cell to obtain a measurement result; and then selecting the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell of the user equipment according to the obtained measurement result. After the UE selects the UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE, it can obtain the S-UMTS cell information through the neighboring cell information of the UMTS cell without measuring the bandwidth of the S-UMTS cell, so that the UE can quickly measure and select The S-UMTS cell is the serving cell of the UE.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种可缩放带宽小区的选择方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for selecting a scalable bandwidth cell provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的另一种可缩放带宽小区的选择方法的流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another method for selecting a scalable bandwidth cell according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的另一种可缩放带宽小区的选择方法的流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another method for selecting a scalable bandwidth cell according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例提供的一种用户设备的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例提供的一种可缩放带宽小区的选择装置的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for selecting a scalable bandwidth cell according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例提供的另一种用户设备的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another user equipment provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例提供的另一种可缩放带宽小区的选择装置的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another device for selecting a scalable bandwidth cell according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例一、Embodiment one,
本发明实施例提供一种可缩放带宽小区的选择方法,该方法的执行主体是用户设备,如图1所示,该方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for selecting a scalable bandwidth cell. The execution subject of the method is a user equipment. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method includes:
101、用户设备选择通用移动通信系统UMTS小区为所述用户设备的服务小区。101. The user equipment selects a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System UMTS cell as a serving cell of the user equipment.
当所述UE由未接入网络到接入网络时,例如,当所述UE从开机状态到接入网络时,所述UE以5M带宽搜索当前任何频点上的UMTS小区,并对搜索到的UMTS小区进行测量获得该UMTS小区的信号质量值,当所述搜索到的UMTS小区的信号质量值满足预设的信号质量门限时,所述UE选择该UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区。When the UE changes from a non-access network to an access network, for example, when the UE switches from a power-on state to an access network, the UE searches for UMTS cells on any current frequency point with a 5M bandwidth, and searches for The UMTS cell is measured to obtain a signal quality value of the UMTS cell, and when the signal quality value of the searched UMTS cell meets a preset signal quality threshold, the UE selects the UMTS cell as a serving cell of the UE.
102、所述UE获取网络侧下发的邻小区信息中的可缩放带宽S-UMTS 小区信息,所述S-UMTS小区信息中包括所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息。102. The UE acquires scalable bandwidth S-UMTS cell information in neighboring cell information delivered by the network side, where the S-UMTS cell information includes frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell.
所述UE选择UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区之后,所述UE能够通过所述网络侧下发的系统信息获得所述UE当前服务小区的邻小区信息。所述邻小区信息中包括UMTS小区信息和S-UMTS小区信息中的至少一种。After the UE selects the UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE, the UE can obtain the information of neighboring cells of the current serving cell of the UE through the system information delivered by the network side. The neighboring cell information includes at least one of UMTS cell information and S-UMTS cell information.
具体的,S-UMTS小区信息可以在系统信息块SIB(System Information Block)11,或SIB11bis,或SIB12等系统信息中下发。Specifically, the S-UMTS cell information may be delivered in system information such as a system information block (SIB) 11, or SIB11bis, or SIB12.
当所述UE当前服务小区的邻小区中有S-UMTS小区时,所述网络侧下发的邻小区信息中包括所述S-UMTS小区信息。When there is an S-UMTS cell in the neighbor cell of the current serving cell of the UE, the neighbor cell information delivered by the network side includes the S-UMTS cell information.
所述网络侧可以在系统信息块中的测量控制系统消息中为所述 S-UMTS小区分配单独的信元来下发所述S-UMTS小区信息,也可以在系统信息块中的测量控制系统消息中为UMTS小区分配的信元来下发所述 S-UMTS小区信息。The network side may allocate a separate information element for the S-UMTS cell in the measurement control system message in the system information block to deliver the S-UMTS cell information, or may assign a separate information element to the S-UMTS cell in the measurement control system message in the system information block. The information element allocated for the UMTS cell in the message is used to deliver the S-UMTS cell information.
具体的,所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息可以是频率范围;还可以是频点信息和缩放因子N。Specifically, the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell may be a frequency range; it may also be frequency point information and a scaling factor N.
其中,频率范围指某一频点S-UMTS小区工作的频率范围。所述频点信息包括:起始频点、中心频点和结束频点。所述缩放因子N表示所述S-UMTS小区的带宽为所述UMTS小区带宽的N分之一,所述N为大于0的任一实数,所述UMTS小区的带宽为5M或4.2M。Wherein, the frequency range refers to the frequency range in which the S-UMTS cell at a certain frequency point works. The frequency point information includes: a start frequency point, a center frequency point and an end frequency point. The scaling factor N indicates that the bandwidth of the S-UMTS cell is N/N of the bandwidth of the UMTS cell, where N is any real number greater than 0, and the bandwidth of the UMTS cell is 5M or 4.2M.
可选的,所述S-UMTS小区信息中还可以包括小区扰码。所述小区扰码用于区分不同的小区和信道,使得UE能够快速捕获下行导频信号,完成小区搜索过程。Optionally, the S-UMTS cell information may also include a cell scrambling code. The cell scrambling code is used to distinguish different cells and channels, so that the UE can quickly acquire downlink pilot signals and complete the cell search process.
通过频点信息和缩放因子N可以获取某一频点S-UMTS小区的频率范围。The frequency range of the S-UMTS cell at a certain frequency point can be obtained through the frequency point information and the scaling factor N.
举例来说,若所述频率范围信息为所述缩放因子N和中心频点,则可以根据所述缩放因子N确定所述S-UMTS小区的带宽,然后根据所述中心频点和所述带宽即可获得所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围。For example, if the frequency range information is the scaling factor N and the center frequency point, the bandwidth of the S-UMTS cell may be determined according to the scaling factor N, and then according to the center frequency point and the bandwidth Then the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell can be obtained.
例如,当邻小区信息中的S-UMTS小区信息中的N值为2时,可以知道所述S-UMTS小区的带宽为2.5MHz;当所述网络侧下发的所述 S-UMTS小区的中心频点为2000MHz时,可以确定所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围为1998.75MHz-2001.25MHz。For example, when the N value in the S-UMTS cell information in the neighbor cell information is 2, it can be known that the bandwidth of the S-UMTS cell is 2.5MHz; When the center frequency point is 2000MHz, it can be determined that the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell is 1998.75MHz-2001.25MHz.
当然需要说明的是,所述UE根据缩放因子N、起始频点,结束频点和中心频点的任意两项获得所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围的方法,都是本领域技术人员了解的技术方案,本发明实施例在此不再赘述。Of course, it should be noted that the method for the UE to obtain the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell according to any two items of the scaling factor N, the start frequency point, the end frequency point and the center frequency point is understood by those skilled in the art. technical solution, the embodiments of the present invention will not be repeated here.
可选的,当邻小区中只有一种带宽的S-UMTS小区,即N值已知,则网络侧不需要发送N值,所述邻小区信息中可以只携带有S-UMTS小区的频点信息,以使得所述UE可以通过频点信息获得所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围,进而根据所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围测量所述S-UMTS 小区。Optionally, when there is only an S-UMTS cell with one bandwidth in the adjacent cell, that is, the N value is known, the network side does not need to send the N value, and the adjacent cell information may only carry the frequency point of the S-UMTS cell Information, so that the UE can obtain the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell through the frequency point information, and then measure the S-UMTS cell according to the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell.
103、所述UE根据所述邻小区信息中包括的S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息,对所述邻小区信息中的S-UMTS小区进行测量,获得所述S-UMTS 小区的测量结果。103. The UE measures the S-UMTS cell in the neighboring cell information according to the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell included in the neighboring cell information, and obtains a measurement result of the S-UMTS cell.
当UE在系统信息中接收到S-UMTS小区信息,或者在系统信息中接收到选择S-UMTS小区的指示后,所述UE根据从所述邻小区信息中获得的所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围,对所述邻小区中的S-UMTS小区进行测量,获得所述S-UMTS小区的测量结果。When the UE receives S-UMTS cell information in the system information, or receives an indication to select an S-UMTS cell in the system information, the UE In the frequency range, the S-UMTS cell in the neighboring cell is measured, and the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell is obtained.
具体的,所述UE根据所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息对所述邻小区中的S-UMTS小区的信号质量进行测量,获得所述S-UMTS小区的信号质量值。Specifically, the UE measures the signal quality of the S-UMTS cell in the neighboring cell according to the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell, and obtains the signal quality value of the S-UMTS cell.
所述信号质量值具体可以是:导频参考信号接收功率RSRP (Reference SignalReceiving Power)、路损值、导频信噪比Ec/N0 等。The signal quality value may specifically be: pilot reference signal received power RSRP (Reference Signal Receiving Power), path loss value, pilot signal-to-noise ratio Ec/N0, and the like.
104、所述UE根据所述S-UMTS小区的测量结果,选择S-UMTS小区作为所述UE的服务小区。104. The UE selects an S-UMTS cell as a serving cell of the UE according to the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell.
若所述邻小区信息中包括S-UMTS小区,此时UE选择S-UMTS小区作为服务小区可以不考虑该S-UMTS小区的信号质量是否高于所述UE 当前服务小区的信号质量。If the neighboring cell information includes the S-UMTS cell, the UE may select the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell without considering whether the signal quality of the S-UMTS cell is higher than the signal quality of the UE's current serving cell.
具体的,所述UE选择所述S-UMTS小区的测量结果是否满足第一条件,所述第一条件具体为:S-UMTS小区RSRP大于预设的门限值,例如门限值为-95dBm、S-UMTS小区不是被禁止接入的小区。若满足,所述UE选择所述S-UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区。Specifically, the UE selects whether the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell satisfies the first condition, and the first condition is specifically: the RSRP of the S-UMTS cell is greater than a preset threshold value, for example, the threshold value is -95dBm , The S-UMTS cell is not a cell that is prohibited from accessing. If so, the UE selects the S-UMTS cell as a serving cell of the UE.
可选的,在满足第一条件的基础上,为了使得UE选择的S-UMTS 小区的信号较好,所述UE判断满足第一条件的S-UMTS小区的所述测量结果中的信号质量值是否大于第一预设信号质量门限值。若存在信号质量值大于所述第一预设信号质量门限值的S-UMTS小区,所述UE 选择该任一大于所述第一预设信号质量门限值的S-UMTS小区为所述UE 的服务小区。所述第一预设信号质量门限值大于所述第一条件中的预设的门限值。Optionally, on the basis of satisfying the first condition, in order to make the signal of the S-UMTS cell selected by the UE better, the UE judges the signal quality value in the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell that meets the first condition Whether it is greater than the first preset signal quality threshold. If there is an S-UMTS cell with a signal quality value greater than the first preset signal quality threshold, the UE selects any S-UMTS cell greater than the first preset signal quality threshold as the UE's serving cell. The first preset signal quality threshold is greater than the preset threshold in the first condition.
可选的,为了使得所述UE能够更容易选择到S-UMTS小区,可以使得所述第一条件中的预设的门限值更小;也可以不设置第一条件中的预设的门限值,使得UE 要检测到S-UMTS小区,就可以选择S-UMTS 小区为所述UE的服务小区。Optionally, in order to make it easier for the UE to select an S-UMTS cell, the preset threshold in the first condition may be made smaller; or the preset threshold in the first condition may not be set limit, so that the UE can select the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE if it detects the S-UMTS cell.
本发明实施例提供一种可缩放带宽小区的选择方法,如图2所示,该方法的执行主体是网络侧,例如,无线网络控制器RNC(Radio Network Controller)。An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for selecting a scalable bandwidth cell. As shown in FIG. 2 , the method is executed by a network side, for example, a Radio Network Controller (RNC).
201、网络侧向UE下发邻小区信息,所述邻小区信息中的S-UMTS 小区信息包括所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息,以使得所述UE选择 UMTS小区为服务小区后,能够获取所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息,根据所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息对所述S-UMTS小区进行测量,并根据测量结果选择S-UMTS小区作为所述UE的服务小区。201. The network side delivers neighboring cell information to the UE, and the S-UMTS cell information in the neighboring cell information includes the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell, so that after the UE selects the UMTS cell as the serving cell, it can Acquiring the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell, measuring the S-UMTS cell according to the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell, and selecting the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE according to the measurement result.
所述网络侧通过系统信息向其覆盖范围内的UE发送邻小区信息。当所述用户设备当前服务小区的邻小区中有S-UMTS小区时,所述邻小区信息中包括S-UMTS小区信息,所述S-UMTS小区信息中包括所述 S-UMTS小区信息包括所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息。所述UE接收到所述邻小区信息后,获取所述邻小区信息中的S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息。The network side sends neighbor cell information to UEs within its coverage area through system information. When there is an S-UMTS cell in the neighboring cell of the currently serving cell of the user equipment, the neighboring cell information includes S-UMTS cell information, and the S-UMTS cell information includes the S-UMTS cell information including the The frequency range information of the above S-UMTS cell. After receiving the neighboring cell information, the UE obtains the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell in the neighboring cell information.
所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息包括:频率范围、或频点信息和缩放因子N,所述缩放因子N表示所述S-UMTS小区的带宽为通用移动通信系统UMTS小区的带宽的N分之一。The frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell includes: frequency range or frequency point information and a scaling factor N, the scaling factor N indicates that the bandwidth of the S-UMTS cell is N fractions of the bandwidth of the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System UMTS cell one.
其中,频率范围指某一频点S-UMTS小区工作的频率范围。所述频点信息包括:起始频点、中心频点和结束频点。所述缩放因子N表示所述S-UMTS小区的带宽为所述UMTS小区带宽的N分之一,所述N为大于0的任一实数,所述UMTS小区的带宽为5M或4.2M。Wherein, the frequency range refers to the frequency range in which the S-UMTS cell at a certain frequency point works. The frequency point information includes: a start frequency point, a center frequency point and an end frequency point. The scaling factor N indicates that the bandwidth of the S-UMTS cell is N/N of the bandwidth of the UMTS cell, where N is any real number greater than 0, and the bandwidth of the UMTS cell is 5M or 4.2M.
可选的,所述S-UMTS小区信息中还可以包括小区扰码。所述小区扰码用于区分不同的小区和信道,使得UE能够快速捕获下行导频信号,完成小区搜索过程。Optionally, the S-UMTS cell information may also include a cell scrambling code. The cell scrambling code is used to distinguish different cells and channels, so that the UE can quickly acquire downlink pilot signals and complete the cell search process.
可选的,当邻小区中只有一种带宽的S-UMTS小区,即N值已知,则网络侧不需要发送N值,所述邻小区信息中可以只携带有S-UMTS小区的频点信息,以使得所述UE可以通过频点信息,测量S-UMTS小区。Optionally, when there is only an S-UMTS cell with one bandwidth in the adjacent cell, that is, the N value is known, the network side does not need to send the N value, and the adjacent cell information may only carry the frequency point of the S-UMTS cell Information, so that the UE can measure the S-UMTS cell through the frequency point information.
所述UE获取所述邻小区信息中的S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息后,根据所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息测量所述S-UMTS小区,获得测量结果,并根据所述测量结果选择所述邻小区信息中的S-UMTS小区作为所述UE的服务小区。After acquiring the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell in the neighbor cell information, the UE measures the S-UMTS cell according to the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell, obtains a measurement result, and according to the measurement result Selecting the S-UMTS cell in the neighboring cell information as the serving cell of the UE.
可选的,所述网络侧还可以向所述UE发送选择驻留策略信息,所述选择驻留策略信息包括:选择门限值和/或第二信号质量门限。以使得所述UE根据所述选择驻留策略信息以及所述测量结果,选择所述邻小区信息中的S-UMTS小区作为所述UE的服务小区。Optionally, the network side may also send selected camping policy information to the UE, where the selected camping policy information includes: a selection threshold and/or a second signal quality threshold. so that the UE selects the S-UMTS cell in the neighboring cell information as the serving cell of the UE according to the selected camping policy information and the measurement result.
以上描述了S-UMTS小区中UE通过测量下行信号获得测量结果的技术方案,下面具体描述网络侧检测S-UMTS小区的UE上行信号的问题。The above describes the technical solution for the UE in the S-UMTS cell to obtain the measurement result by measuring the downlink signal. The problem of detecting the UE uplink signal in the S-UMTS cell by the network side is described in detail below.
UMTS小区上下行频率间隔是固定的,所以网络侧不需要配置上下行频率间隔信息,但是在S-UMTS小区中,S-UMTS小区的上下行频率间隔尚未确定。因此,网络侧需要配置该上下行频率间隔信息,或UE上行发射频段信息,以使得当S-UMTS小区的上下行频率间隔不同时,所述网络侧可以获知所述S-UMTS小区的上下行频率范围。The uplink and downlink frequency interval of the UMTS cell is fixed, so the network side does not need to configure the uplink and downlink frequency interval information, but in the S-UMTS cell, the uplink and downlink frequency interval of the S-UMTS cell has not yet been determined. Therefore, the network side needs to configure the uplink and downlink frequency interval information, or the UE uplink transmission frequency band information, so that when the uplink and downlink frequency intervals of the S-UMTS cell are different, the network side can know the uplink and downlink frequency interval of the S-UMTS cell. Frequency Range.
具体的,所述上下行频率间隔信息或UE上行发射频段信息可以包含在小区建立请求、小区重配置请求、公共测量启动请求、专用测量启动请求消息中。Specifically, the uplink and downlink frequency interval information or UE uplink transmission frequency band information may be included in a cell establishment request, a cell reconfiguration request, a public measurement start request, and a dedicated measurement start request message.
除了方案中介绍的UMTS网络,本发明同样适用于全球移动通信系统GSM(GlobalSystem for Mobile Communications)、通用分组无线业务GPRS(General Packet RadioService)、码分多址2000CDMA2000 (Code Division Multiple Access 2000)、时分同步码分多址TD-SCDMA (Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access)、长期演进LTE(Long Term Evolution)、无线局域网络WLAN(Wireless Local Area Networks)、无线保真WiFi(Wireless Fidelity)和全球微波互联接入WiMAX(WorldwideInteroperability for Microwave Access)等无线网络。尤其是这些无线系统分布有微小区基站的场景。In addition to the UMTS network introduced in the scheme, the present invention is equally applicable to Global System for Mobile Communications GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications), General Packet Radio Service GPRS (General Packet Radio Service), Code Division Multiple Access 2000CDMA2000 (Code Division Multiple Access 2000), time division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access TD-SCDMA (Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access), Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution), Wireless Local Area Networks (WLANs), Wireless Fidelity WiFi (Wireless Fidelity) and Global Microwave Interconnection Access to wireless networks such as WiMAX (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access). Especially in the scenario where these wireless systems are distributed with micro cell base stations.
本发明实施例提供了一种可缩放带宽小区的选择方法,所述UE首先选择UMTS小区作为所述UE的服务小区;然后,获取所述网络侧下发的邻小区信息中的S-UMTS小区信息,对所述S-UMTS小区进行测量,获得测量结果;之后,根据获得的测量结果,选择S-UMTS小区为所述用户设备的服务小区。所述UE选择UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区之后,能够通过UMTS小区的邻小区信息获得S-UMTS小区信息,不需要测量S-UMTS小区的带宽,使得所述UE能够快速的测量和选择S-UMTS 小区为所述UE的服务小区。An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for selecting a cell with scalable bandwidth. The UE first selects a UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE; then, obtains the S-UMTS cell in the neighboring cell information issued by the network side information, and measure the S-UMTS cell to obtain a measurement result; then, according to the obtained measurement result, select the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell of the user equipment. After the UE selects the UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE, it can obtain the S-UMTS cell information through the neighboring cell information of the UMTS cell without measuring the bandwidth of the S-UMTS cell, so that the UE can quickly measure and select The S-UMTS cell is the serving cell of the UE.
实施例二、Embodiment two,
本发明实施例提供一种可缩放带宽小区的选择方法,如图3所示。An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for selecting a scalable bandwidth cell, as shown in FIG. 3 .
301、用户设备选择通用移动通信系统UMTS小区为所述用户设备的服务小区。301. The user equipment selects a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System UMTS cell as a serving cell of the user equipment.
当所述UE由未接入网络到接入网络时,例如,当所述UE从开机状态到接入网络时,所述UE以5M带宽搜索当前任何频点上的UMTS小区,并对搜索到的UMTS小区进行测量获得该UMTS小区的信号质量值,当所述搜索到的UMTS小区的信号质量值满足预设的信号质量门限时,所述UE选择该UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区。When the UE changes from a non-access network to an access network, for example, when the UE switches from a power-on state to an access network, the UE searches for UMTS cells on any current frequency point with a 5M bandwidth, and searches for The UMTS cell is measured to obtain a signal quality value of the UMTS cell, and when the signal quality value of the searched UMTS cell meets a preset signal quality threshold, the UE selects the UMTS cell as a serving cell of the UE.
302、网络侧向所述UE下发邻小区信息及选择驻留策略信息。302. The network side issues the neighboring cell information and the camping strategy information to the UE.
所述UE选择UMTS小区为自身的服务小区之后,所述UE能够通过所述网络侧下发的系统信息获得所述UMTS小区的邻小区信息。所述邻小区信息中包括UMTS小区信息和S-UMTS小区信息中的至少一种。After the UE selects the UMTS cell as its own serving cell, the UE can obtain the neighbor cell information of the UMTS cell through the system information delivered by the network side. The neighboring cell information includes at least one of UMTS cell information and S-UMTS cell information.
具体的,S-UMTS小区信息可以在系统信息块SIB(System Information Block)11,或SIB11bis,或SIB12等系统信息中下发。Specifically, the S-UMTS cell information may be delivered in system information such as a system information block (SIB) 11, or SIB11bis, or SIB12.
所述网络侧可以在系统信息块中的测量控制系统消息中为所述 S-UMTS小区分配单独的信元来下发所述S-UMTS小区信息,也可以在系统信息块中的测量控制系统消息中为UMTS小区分配的信元来下发所述 S-UMTS小区信息。The network side may allocate a separate information element for the S-UMTS cell in the measurement control system message in the system information block to deliver the S-UMTS cell information, or may assign a separate information element to the S-UMTS cell in the measurement control system message in the system information block. The information element allocated for the UMTS cell in the message is used to deliver the S-UMTS cell information.
具体的,所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息可以是频率范围;还可以是频点信息和缩放因子N。Specifically, the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell may be a frequency range; it may also be frequency point information and a scaling factor N.
其中,频率范围指某一频点S-UMTS小区工作的频率范围。所述频点信息包括:起始频点、中心频点和结束频点。所述缩放因子N表示所述S-UMTS小区的带宽为所述UMTS小区带宽的N分之一,所述N为大于0的任一实数,所述UMTS小区的带宽为5M或4.2M。Wherein, the frequency range refers to the frequency range in which the S-UMTS cell at a certain frequency point works. The frequency point information includes: a start frequency point, a center frequency point and an end frequency point. The scaling factor N indicates that the bandwidth of the S-UMTS cell is N/N of the bandwidth of the UMTS cell, where N is any real number greater than 0, and the bandwidth of the UMTS cell is 5M or 4.2M.
所述起始频点指能够获得所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围的起始频率值的频点信息。例如,该S-UMTS小区的起始频率值;或者在已经获得该S-UMTS小区的结束频率值或中心频率值时,该起始频点也可以是相对于所述结束频率值或中心频率值的偏移值。当然起始频点也可以是其它能够获得所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围的起始频率值的信息,本发明实施例对此不作具体限定。The starting frequency point refers to frequency point information capable of obtaining the starting frequency value of the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell. For example, the start frequency value of the S-UMTS cell; or when the end frequency value or center frequency value of the S-UMTS cell has been obtained, the start frequency point may also be relative to the end frequency value or center frequency The offset value of the value. Of course, the starting frequency point may also be other information capable of obtaining the starting frequency value of the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
所述结束频点指能够获得所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围的结束频率值的频点信息。例如,该S-UMTS小区的结束频率值;或者在已经获得该S-UMTS小区的起始频率值或中心频率值时,该结束频点也可以是相对于所述起始频率值或中心频率值的偏移值。当然结束频点也可以是其它能够获得所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围的结束频率值的信息,本发明实施例对此不作具体限定。The end frequency point refers to frequency point information capable of obtaining an end frequency value of the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell. For example, the end frequency value of the S-UMTS cell; or when the start frequency value or center frequency value of the S-UMTS cell has been obtained, the end frequency point may also be relative to the start frequency value or center frequency The offset value of the value. Of course, the end frequency point may also be other information capable of obtaining the end frequency value of the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
所述中心频点指能够获得所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围的中心频率值的频点信息。例如,该S-UMTS小区的中心频率值。当然也可以是其它能够获得所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围的中心频率值的频点信息,本发明实施在此不再赘述。The center frequency point refers to frequency point information capable of obtaining a center frequency value of the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell. For example, the center frequency value of the S-UMTS cell. Of course, it may also be other frequency point information capable of obtaining the center frequency value of the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell, and the implementation of the present invention will not be repeated here.
可选的,所述S-UMTS小区信息中还可以包括小区扰码。所述小区扰码用于区分不同的小区和信道,使得UE能够快速捕获下行导频信号,完成小区搜索过程。Optionally, the S-UMTS cell information may also include a cell scrambling code. The cell scrambling code is used to distinguish different cells and channels, so that the UE can quickly acquire downlink pilot signals and complete the cell search process.
通过频点信息和缩放因子N可以获取某一频点S-UMTS小区的频率范围。The frequency range of the S-UMTS cell at a certain frequency point can be obtained through the frequency point information and the scaling factor N.
举例来说,若所述频率范围信息为所述缩放因子N和中心频点,则可以根据所述缩放因子N确定所述S-UMTS小区的带宽,然后根据所述中心频点和所述带宽即可获得所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围。For example, if the frequency range information is the scaling factor N and the center frequency point, the bandwidth of the S-UMTS cell may be determined according to the scaling factor N, and then according to the center frequency point and the bandwidth Then the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell can be obtained.
例如,当邻小区信息中的S-UMTS小区信息中的N值为2时,可以知道所述S-UMTS小区的带宽为2.5MHz;当所述网络侧下发的所述 S-UMTS小区的中心频点为2000MHz时,可以确定所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围为1998.75MHz-2001.25MHz。For example, when the N value in the S-UMTS cell information in the neighbor cell information is 2, it can be known that the bandwidth of the S-UMTS cell is 2.5MHz; When the center frequency point is 2000MHz, it can be determined that the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell is 1998.75MHz-2001.25MHz.
当然需要说明的是,所述UE根据缩放因子N、起始频点,结束频点和中心频点的任意两项获得所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围的方法,都是本领域技术人员了解的技术方案,本发明实施例在此不再赘述。Of course, it should be noted that the method for the UE to obtain the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell according to any two items of the scaling factor N, the start frequency point, the end frequency point, and the center frequency point is understood by those skilled in the art. technical solution, the embodiments of the present invention will not be repeated here.
可选的,当邻小区中只有一种带宽的S-UMTS小区,即N值已知,则网络侧不需要发送N值,所述邻小区信息中可以只携带有S-UMTS小区的频点信息,以使得所述UE可以通过频点信息获得所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围,进而根据所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围测量所述S-UMTS 小区。Optionally, when there is only an S-UMTS cell with one bandwidth in the adjacent cell, that is, the N value is known, the network side does not need to send the N value, and the adjacent cell information may only carry the frequency point of the S-UMTS cell Information, so that the UE can obtain the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell through the frequency point information, and then measure the S-UMTS cell according to the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell.
所述选择驻留策略信息包括:选择门限值和/或第二信号质量门限值。The selected camping policy information includes: a selection threshold and/or a second signal quality threshold.
303、所述UE接收网络侧下发的邻小区信息和选择驻留策略信息。303. The UE receives neighbor cell information and camping strategy information delivered by the network side.
在所述网络侧向所述UE下发邻小区信息和选择驻留策略信息后,所述UE接收所述网络侧下发的邻小区信息和选择驻留策略信息。After the network delivers the adjacent cell information and selected camping policy information to the UE, the UE receives the adjacent cell information and selected camping policy information delivered by the network.
304、所述UE根据所述邻小区信息中包括的S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息,对所述邻小区信息中的S-UMTS小区进行测量,获得所述S-UMTS 小区的测量结果。304. The UE measures the S-UMTS cell in the neighboring cell information according to the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell included in the neighboring cell information, and obtains a measurement result of the S-UMTS cell.
当UE在系统信息中接收到S-UMTS小区信息,或者在系统信息中收到选择S-UMTS小区的指示后,所述UE根据从所述邻小区信息中获得的所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围,对所述邻小区中的S-UMTS小区进行测量,获得所述S-UMTS小区的测量结果。When the UE receives the S-UMTS cell information in the system information, or receives the instruction to select the S-UMTS cell in the system information, the UE In the frequency range, the S-UMTS cell in the neighboring cell is measured, and the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell is obtained.
具体的,所述UE根据所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息对所述邻小区中的S-UMTS小区的信号质量进行测量,获得所述S-UMTS小区的信号质量值。Specifically, the UE measures the signal quality of the S-UMTS cell in the neighboring cell according to the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell, and obtains the signal quality value of the S-UMTS cell.
所述信号质量值具体可以是:导频参考信号接收功率RSRP (Reference SignalReceiving Power)、路损值、导频信噪比Ec/N0 等。The signal quality value may specifically be: pilot reference signal received power RSRP (Reference Signal Receiving Power), path loss value, pilot signal-to-noise ratio Ec/N0, and the like.
305、所述UE根据所述S-UMTS小区的测量结果以及选择驻留策略信息,选择S-UMTS小区作为所述UE的服务小区。305. The UE selects an S-UMTS cell as a serving cell of the UE according to the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell and the selected camping policy information.
若所述邻小区信息中包括S-UMTS小区,此时UE选择S-UMTS小区作为服务小区可以不考虑该S-UMTS小区的信号质量是否高于所述UE 当前服务小区的信号质量。If the neighboring cell information includes the S-UMTS cell, the UE may select the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell without considering whether the signal quality of the S-UMTS cell is higher than the signal quality of the UE's current serving cell.
具体的,所述UE判断所述S-UMTS小区的测量结果是否满足第一条件,所述第一条件具体为:S-UMTS小区RSRP大于预设的门限值,例如门限值为-95dBm、S-UMTS小区不是被禁止接入的小区中的至少一项。若满足,所述UE选择所述S-UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区。Specifically, the UE judges whether the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell satisfies a first condition, and the first condition specifically is: the RSRP of the S-UMTS cell is greater than a preset threshold value, for example, the threshold value is -95dBm , The S-UMTS cell is not at least one of the cells prohibited from accessing. If so, the UE selects the S-UMTS cell as a serving cell of the UE.
为了防止每个S-UMTS小区过载,所述UE判断所述测量结果中的信号质量值是否大于第一预设信号质量门限值;并在所述S-UMTS小区的测量结果中的信号质量值大于所述第一预设信号质量门限值后,所述UE产生一个随机数,判断所述随机数是否大于选择门限值。若所述随机数大于所述选择门限值,所述UE选择所述S-UMTS小区为所述UE 的服务小区。In order to prevent each S-UMTS cell from being overloaded, the UE judges whether the signal quality value in the measurement result is greater than a first preset signal quality threshold value; and the signal quality in the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell After the value is greater than the first preset signal quality threshold, the UE generates a random number, and judges whether the random number is greater than the selection threshold. If the random number is greater than the selection threshold, the UE selects the S-UMTS cell as a serving cell of the UE.
可选的,为了使得所述UE选择的S-UMTS小区的小区信号质量较好,在所述UE获得所述S-UMTS小区的测量结果后,所述UE判断所述测量结果中的信号质量值是否大于第二预设信号质量门限值。若所述 S-UMTS小区的信号质量值大于所述第二预设信号质量门限值,所述UE 选择所述S-UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区。所述第二信号质量门限值大于所述第一信号质量门限值。Optionally, in order to make the cell signal quality of the S-UMTS cell selected by the UE better, after the UE obtains the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell, the UE judges the signal quality in the measurement result Whether the value is greater than the second preset signal quality threshold. If the signal quality value of the S-UMTS cell is greater than the second preset signal quality threshold value, the UE selects the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE. The second signal quality threshold is greater than the first signal quality threshold.
可选的,为了防止每个S-UMTS小区过载,并且避免由信号质量过差造成的乒乓,所述用户设备随机产生一个随机数。若所述用户设备随机产生的随机数大于所述选择门限值,并且所述测量结果中的信号质量值大于预设的第二信号质量门限值,则用户设备选择该S-UMTS小区为所述用户设备的服务小区。Optionally, in order to prevent each S-UMTS cell from being overloaded and avoid ping-pong caused by poor signal quality, the user equipment randomly generates a random number. If the random number randomly generated by the user equipment is greater than the selection threshold, and the signal quality value in the measurement result is greater than the preset second signal quality threshold, the user equipment selects the S-UMTS cell as The serving cell of the user equipment.
以上描述了S-UMTS小区中UE通过测量下行信号获得测量结果的技术方案,下面具体描述网络侧检测S-UMTS小区的UE上行信号的问题。The above describes the technical solution for the UE in the S-UMTS cell to obtain the measurement result by measuring the downlink signal. The problem of detecting the UE uplink signal in the S-UMTS cell by the network side is described in detail below.
UMTS小区上下行频率间隔是固定的,所以网络侧不需要配置上下行频率间隔信息,但是在S-UMTS小区中,S-UMTS小区的上下行频率间隔尚未确定。因此,网络侧需要配置该上下行频率间隔信息,或UE上行发射频段信息,以使得当S-UMTS小区的上下行频率间隔不同时,所述网络侧可以获知所述S-UMTS小区的上下行频率范围。The uplink and downlink frequency interval of the UMTS cell is fixed, so the network side does not need to configure the uplink and downlink frequency interval information, but in the S-UMTS cell, the uplink and downlink frequency interval of the S-UMTS cell has not yet been determined. Therefore, the network side needs to configure the uplink and downlink frequency interval information, or the UE uplink transmission frequency band information, so that when the uplink and downlink frequency intervals of the S-UMTS cell are different, the network side can know the uplink and downlink frequency interval of the S-UMTS cell. Frequency Range.
具体的,所述上下行频率间隔信息或UE上行发射频段信息可以包含在小区建立请求、小区重配置请求、公共测量启动请求、专用测量启动请求消息中。Specifically, the uplink and downlink frequency interval information or UE uplink transmission frequency band information may be included in a cell establishment request, a cell reconfiguration request, a public measurement start request, and a dedicated measurement start request message.
除了方案中介绍的UMTS网络,本发明同样适用于GSM、GPRS、 CDMA2000、TD-SCDMA、LTE、WLAN、WiFi和WiMAX等无线网络。尤其是这些无线系统分布有微小区基站的场景。In addition to the UMTS network introduced in the solution, the present invention is also applicable to wireless networks such as GSM, GPRS, CDMA2000, TD-SCDMA, LTE, WLAN, WiFi and WiMAX. Especially in the scenario where these wireless systems are distributed with micro cell base stations.
本发明实施例提供一种可缩放带宽小区的选择方法,所述UE首先选择UMTS小区作为所述UE的服务小区;然后,获取所述网络侧下发的邻小区信息中的S-UMTS小区信息和选择驻留策略信息,对所述 S-UMTS小区进行测量,获得测量结果;之后,根据获得的测量结果和所述选择驻留策略信息,选择S-UMTS小区为所述用户设备的服务小区。所述UE选择UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区之后,通过所述UMTS小区的邻小区信息,获得S-UMTS小区信息和选择驻留策略信息,使得所述UE能够获得S-UMTS小区信息,并根据获得的S-UMTS小区信息对所述S-UMTS小区进行测量,根据测量结果以及所述选择驻留策略信息,进行小区选择,进而,更容易的选择信号质量较好的S-UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区。An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for selecting a scalable bandwidth cell. The UE first selects a UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE; then, obtains the S-UMTS cell information in the neighboring cell information delivered by the network side and select the camping strategy information, measure the S-UMTS cell, and obtain a measurement result; then, select the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell of the user equipment according to the obtained measurement result and the selected camping strategy information . After the UE selects the UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE, obtains the S-UMTS cell information and the selected camping policy information through the neighboring cell information of the UMTS cell, so that the UE can obtain the S-UMTS cell information, And measure the S-UMTS cell according to the obtained S-UMTS cell information, and perform cell selection according to the measurement result and the selected camping policy information, and then, it is easier to select the S-UMTS cell with better signal quality is the serving cell of the UE.
实施例三、Embodiment three,
本发明实施例提供一种用户设备,如图4所示,该用户设备40包括:第一选择单元41、获取单元42、测量单元43和第二选择单元44。An embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment. As shown in FIG. 4 , the user equipment 40 includes: a first selection unit 41 , an acquisition unit 42 , a measurement unit 43 , and a second selection unit 44 .
所述第一选择单元41,用于选择移动通信系统UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区。The first selection unit 41 is configured to select a mobile communication system UMTS cell as a serving cell of the UE.
当所述UE由未接入网络到接入网络时,例如,当所述UE从开机状态到接入网络时,所述第一选择单元41以5M带宽搜索当前任何频点上的UMTS小区,并对搜索到的UMTS小区进行测量获得该UMTS小区的信号质量值,当所述搜索到的UMTS小区的信号质量值满足预设的信号质量门限时,所述第一选择单元41选择该UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区。When the UE is from a non-access network to an access network, for example, when the UE is from a power-on state to an access network, the first selection unit 41 searches for UMTS cells on any current frequency point with a 5M bandwidth, And measure the searched UMTS sub-district to obtain the signal quality value of the UMTS sub-district, when the signal quality value of the searched UMTS sub-district satisfies a preset signal quality threshold, the first selection unit 41 selects the UMTS sub-district is the serving cell of the UE.
所述获取单元42,用于获取网络侧下发的邻小区信息中的可缩放带宽S-UMTS小区信息,所述S-UMTS小区信息中包括所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息。The acquiring unit 42 is configured to acquire scalable bandwidth S-UMTS cell information in neighboring cell information delivered by the network side, where the S-UMTS cell information includes frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell.
所述第一选择单元41选择UMTS小区为自身的服务小区之后,所述获取单元42能够通过所述网络侧下发的系统信息获得所述UMTS小区的邻小区信息。所述邻小区信息中包括UMTS小区信息和S-UMTS小区信息中的至少一种。After the first selecting unit 41 selects the UMTS cell as its own serving cell, the obtaining unit 42 can obtain the neighbor cell information of the UMTS cell through the system information issued by the network side. The neighboring cell information includes at least one of UMTS cell information and S-UMTS cell information.
具体的,S-UMTS小区信息可以在系统信息块SIB(System Information Block)11,或SIB11bis,或SIB12等系统信息中下发。Specifically, the S-UMTS cell information may be delivered in system information such as a system information block (SIB) 11, or SIB11bis, or SIB12.
所述网络侧可以在系统信息块中的测量控制系统消息中为所述 S-UMTS小区分配单独的信元来下发所述S-UMTS小区信息,也可以在系统信息块中的测量控制系统消息中为UMTS小区分配的信元来下发所述 S-UMTS小区信息。The network side may allocate a separate information element for the S-UMTS cell in the measurement control system message in the system information block to deliver the S-UMTS cell information, or may assign a separate information element to the S-UMTS cell in the measurement control system message in the system information block. The information element allocated for the UMTS cell in the message is used to deliver the S-UMTS cell information.
具体的,所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息可以是频率范围;还可以是频点信息和缩放因子N。Specifically, the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell may be a frequency range; it may also be frequency point information and a scaling factor N.
其中,频率范围指某一频点S-UMTS小区工作的频率范围。所述频点信息包括:起始频点、中心频点和结束频点。所述缩放因子N表示所述S-UMTS小区的带宽为所述UMTS小区带宽的N分之一,所述N为大于0的任一实数,所述UMTS小区的带宽为5M或4.2M。Wherein, the frequency range refers to the frequency range in which the S-UMTS cell at a certain frequency point works. The frequency point information includes: a start frequency point, a center frequency point and an end frequency point. The scaling factor N indicates that the bandwidth of the S-UMTS cell is N/N of the bandwidth of the UMTS cell, where N is any real number greater than 0, and the bandwidth of the UMTS cell is 5M or 4.2M.
所述起始频点指能够获得所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围的起始频率值的频点信息。例如,该S-UMTS小区的起始频率值;或者在已经获得该S-UMTS小区的结束频率值或中心频率值时,该起始频点也可以是相对于所述结束频率值或中心频率值的偏移值。当然起始频点也可以是其它能够获得所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围的起始频率值的信息,本发明实施例对此不作具体限定。The starting frequency point refers to frequency point information capable of obtaining the starting frequency value of the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell. For example, the start frequency value of the S-UMTS cell; or when the end frequency value or center frequency value of the S-UMTS cell has been obtained, the start frequency point may also be relative to the end frequency value or center frequency The offset value of the value. Of course, the starting frequency point may also be other information capable of obtaining the starting frequency value of the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
所述结束频点指能够获得所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围的结束频率值的频点信息。例如,该S-UMTS小区的结束频率值;或者在已经获得该S-UMTS小区的起始频率值或中心频率值时,该结束频点也可以是相对于所述起始频率值或中心频率值的偏移值。当然结束频点也可以是其它能够获得所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围的结束频率值的信息,本发明实施例对此不作具体限定。The end frequency point refers to frequency point information capable of obtaining an end frequency value of the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell. For example, the end frequency value of the S-UMTS cell; or when the start frequency value or center frequency value of the S-UMTS cell has been obtained, the end frequency point may also be relative to the start frequency value or center frequency The offset value of the value. Of course, the end frequency point may also be other information capable of obtaining the end frequency value of the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
所述中心频点指能够获得所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围的中心频率值的频点信息。例如,该S-UMTS小区的中心频率值。当然也可以是其它能够获得所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围的中心频率值的频点信息,本发明实施在此不再赘述。The center frequency point refers to frequency point information capable of obtaining a center frequency value of the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell. For example, the center frequency value of the S-UMTS cell. Of course, it may also be other frequency point information capable of obtaining the center frequency value of the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell, and the implementation of the present invention will not be repeated here.
可选的,所述S-UMTS小区信息中还可以包括小区扰码。所述小区扰码用于区分不同的小区和信道,使得UE能够快速捕获下行导频信号,完成小区搜索过程。Optionally, the S-UMTS cell information may also include a cell scrambling code. The cell scrambling code is used to distinguish different cells and channels, so that the UE can quickly acquire downlink pilot signals and complete the cell search process.
通过频点信息和缩放因子N可以获取某一频点S-UMTS小区的频率范围。The frequency range of the S-UMTS cell at a certain frequency point can be obtained through the frequency point information and the scaling factor N.
举例来说,若所述频率范围信息为所述缩放因子N和中心频点,则可以根据所述缩放因子N确定所述S-UMTS小区的带宽,然后根据所述中心频点和所述带宽即可获得所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围。For example, if the frequency range information is the scaling factor N and the center frequency point, the bandwidth of the S-UMTS cell may be determined according to the scaling factor N, and then according to the center frequency point and the bandwidth Then the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell can be obtained.
例如,当邻小区信息中的S-UMTS小区信息中的N值为2时,可以知道所述S-UMTS小区的带宽为2.5MHz;当所述网络侧下发的所述 S-UMTS小区的中心频点为2000MHz时,可以确定所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围为1998.75MHz-2001.25MHz。For example, when the N value in the S-UMTS cell information in the neighbor cell information is 2, it can be known that the bandwidth of the S-UMTS cell is 2.5MHz; When the center frequency point is 2000MHz, it can be determined that the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell is 1998.75MHz-2001.25MHz.
当然需要说明的是,所述获取单元42根据缩放因子N、起始频点,结束频点和中心频点的任意两项获得所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围的方法,都是本领域技术人员了解的技术方案,本发明实施例在此不再赘述。Of course, it should be noted that the method for obtaining the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell by the acquisition unit 42 according to any two items of the scaling factor N, the start frequency point, the end frequency point and the center frequency point is a technique in the art The technical solution understood by the people, the embodiment of the present invention will not be repeated here.
可选的,当邻小区中只有一种带宽的S-UMTS小区,即N值已知,则网络侧不需要发送N值,所述邻小区信息中可以只携带有S-UMTS小区的频点信息,以使得所述获取单元42可以通过频点信息获得所述 S-UMTS小区的频率范围,进而根据所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围测量所述S-UMTS小区。Optionally, when there is only an S-UMTS cell with one bandwidth in the adjacent cell, that is, the N value is known, the network side does not need to send the N value, and the adjacent cell information may only carry the frequency point of the S-UMTS cell information, so that the obtaining unit 42 can obtain the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell through the frequency point information, and then measure the S-UMTS cell according to the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell.
所述测量单元43,用于根据所述获取单元42获取的邻小区信息中包括的S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息,对所述邻小区信息中的S-UMTS 小区进行测量,获得所述S-UMTS小区的测量结果。The measurement unit 43 is configured to measure the S-UMTS cell in the adjacent cell information according to the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell included in the adjacent cell information acquired by the acquisition unit 42, and obtain the S-UMTS cell in the adjacent cell information. - Measurement results of UMTS cells.
当所述获取单元42在系统信息中接收到S-UMTS小区信息,或者在系统信息中收到选择S-UMTS小区的指示后,所述测量单元43根据所述获取单元42从所述邻小区信息中获得的所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围,对所述邻小区中的S-UMTS小区进行测量,获得所述S-UMTS小区的测量结果。When the acquiring unit 42 receives the S-UMTS cell information in the system information, or receives an instruction to select an S-UMTS cell in the system information, the measuring unit 43 obtains the The frequency range of the S-UMTS cell obtained in the information is measured on the S-UMTS cell in the adjacent cell to obtain the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell.
具体的,所述测量单元43根据所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息对所述邻小区中的S-UMTS小区的信号质量进行测量,获得所述S-UMTS 小区的信号质量值。Specifically, the measuring unit 43 measures the signal quality of the S-UMTS cell in the adjacent cell according to the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell, and obtains the signal quality value of the S-UMTS cell.
所述信号质量值具体可以是:导频参考信号接收功率RSRP (Reference SignalReceiving Power)、路损值、导频信噪比Ec/N0 等。The signal quality value may specifically be: pilot reference signal received power RSRP (Reference Signal Receiving Power), path loss value, pilot signal-to-noise ratio Ec/N0, and the like.
所述第二选择单元44,用于根据所述S-UMTS小区的测量结果,选择S-UMTS小区作为所述UE的服务小区。The second selecting unit 44 is configured to select the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE according to the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell.
若所述邻小区信息中包括S-UMTS小区,此时第二选择单元44选择S-UMTS小区作为服务小区可以不考虑该S-UMTS小区的信号质量是否高于所述UE当前服务小区的信号质量。If the neighbor cell information includes the S-UMTS cell, the second selection unit 44 selects the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell at this time without considering whether the signal quality of the S-UMTS cell is higher than that of the current serving cell of the UE. quality.
具体的,所述第二选择单元44选择所述S-UMTS小区的测量结果是否满足第一条件,所述第一条件具体为:S-UMTS小区RSRP大于预设的门限值,例如门限值为-95dBm、S-UMTS小区不是被禁止接入的小区中的至少一项。若满足,所述第二选择单元44选择所述S-UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区。Specifically, the second selection unit 44 selects whether the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell satisfies the first condition, and the first condition is specifically: the RSRP of the S-UMTS cell is greater than a preset threshold value, such as a threshold The value is -95dBm, and the S-UMTS cell is not at least one of the cells prohibited from access. If so, the second selecting unit 44 selects the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE.
可选的,在满足第一条件的基础上,为了使得UE选择的S-UMTS 小区的信号较好,所述第二选择单元44判断满足第一条件的S-UMTS 小区的所述测量结果中的信号质量值是否大于第一预设信号质量门限值。若存在信号质量值大于所述第一预设信号质量门限值的S-UMTS小区,所述第二选择单元44选择该任一大于所述第一预设信号质量门限值的S-UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区。所述第一预设信号质量门限值大于所述第一条件中的预设的门限值。Optionally, on the basis of satisfying the first condition, in order to make the signal of the S-UMTS cell selected by the UE better, the second selection unit 44 judges that among the measurement results of the S-UMTS cell satisfying the first condition Whether the signal quality value of is greater than the first preset signal quality threshold value. If there is an S-UMTS cell whose signal quality value is greater than the first preset signal quality threshold value, the second selection unit 44 selects any S-UMTS cell whose signal quality value is greater than the first preset signal quality threshold value The cell is the serving cell of the UE. The first preset signal quality threshold is greater than the preset threshold in the first condition.
可选的,为了使得所述UE能够更容易选择到S-UMTS小区,可以使得所述第一条件中的预设的门限值更小;也可以不设置第一条件中的预设的门限值,使得第二选择单元44只要检测到S-UMTS小区,就可以选择S-UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区。Optionally, in order to make it easier for the UE to select an S-UMTS cell, the preset threshold in the first condition may be made smaller; or the preset threshold in the first condition may not be set The limit value is such that the second selection unit 44 can select the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE as long as it detects the S-UMTS cell.
所述获取单元42,还用于获取选择驻留策略信息。The obtaining unit 42 is further configured to obtain information about the selected parking policy.
所述选择驻留策略信息包括:选择门限值和/或第二信号质量门限值。The selected camping policy information includes: a selection threshold and/or a second signal quality threshold.
若所述邻小区信息中包括S-UMTS小区,此时所述第二选择单元44 选择S-UMTS小区作为服务小区可以不考虑该S-UMTS小区的信号质量是否高于所述UE当前服务小区的信号质量。If the neighboring cell information includes the S-UMTS cell, the second selection unit 44 selects the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell without considering whether the signal quality of the S-UMTS cell is higher than that of the current serving cell of the UE. signal quality.
具体的,所述第二选择单元44判断所述S-UMTS小区的测量结果是否满足第一条件,所述第一条件具体为:S-UMTS小区RSRP大于预设的门限值,例如门限值为-95dBm、S-UMTS小区不是被禁止接入的小区中的至少一项。若满足,所述第二选择单元44选择所述S-UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区。Specifically, the second selection unit 44 judges whether the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell satisfies the first condition, and the first condition is specifically: the RSRP of the S-UMTS cell is greater than a preset threshold value, for example, the threshold The value is -95dBm, and the S-UMTS cell is not at least one of the cells prohibited from access. If so, the second selecting unit 44 selects the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE.
为了防止每个S-UMTS小区过载,所述第二选择单元44判断所述测量结果中的信号质量值是否大于第一预设信号质量门限值;并在所述S-UMTS小区的测量结果中的信号质量值大于所述第一预设信号质量门限值后,所述第二选择单元44产生一个随机数,判断所述随机数是否大于选择门限值。若所述随机数大于所述选择门限值,所述第二选择单元44选择所述S-UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区。In order to prevent each S-UMTS cell from being overloaded, the second selection unit 44 judges whether the signal quality value in the measurement result is greater than a first preset signal quality threshold value; and in the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell After the signal quality value in is greater than the first preset signal quality threshold value, the second selection unit 44 generates a random number to determine whether the random number is greater than the selection threshold value. If the random number is greater than the selection threshold, the second selection unit 44 selects the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE.
故,所述第二选择单元44,具体用于产生随机数。Therefore, the second selection unit 44 is specifically used to generate random numbers.
所述第二选择单元44,具体还用于若所述随机数大于所述选择门限值,选择所述S-UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区。The second selecting unit 44 is specifically further configured to select the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE if the random number is greater than the selection threshold.
可选的,为了使得所述UE选择的S-UMTS小区的小区信号质量较好,在所述测量单元43获得所述S-UMTS小区的测量结果后,所述第二选择单元44判断所述测量结果中的信号质量值是否大于第二预设信号质量门限值。若所述S-UMTS小区的信号质量值大于所述第二预设信号质量门限值,所述第二选择单元44选择所述S-UMTS小区为所述UE 的服务小区。所述第二信号质量门限值大于所述第一信号质量门限值。Optionally, in order to make the cell signal quality of the S-UMTS cell selected by the UE better, after the measurement unit 43 obtains the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell, the second selection unit 44 judges that the Whether the signal quality value in the measurement result is greater than a second preset signal quality threshold value. If the signal quality value of the S-UMTS cell is greater than the second preset signal quality threshold value, the second selection unit 44 selects the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE. The second signal quality threshold is greater than the first signal quality threshold.
故,所述第二选择单元44,具体用于若所述S-UMTS小区测量结果中的信号质量值大于所述第二信号质量门限,选择所述S-UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区。Therefore, the second selection unit 44 is specifically configured to select the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE if the signal quality value in the S-UMTS cell measurement result is greater than the second signal quality threshold .
可选的,为了防止每个S-UMTS小区过载,并且避免由信号质量过差造成的乒乓,在所述测量单元43获得所述S-UMTS小区的测量结果后,所述用户设备随机产生一个随机数。若所述第二选择单元44随机产生的随机数大于所述选择门限值,并且所述测量结果中的信号质量值大于预设的第二信号质量门限值,则所述第二选择单元44选择该 S-UMTS小区为所述用户设备的服务小区。Optionally, in order to prevent each S-UMTS cell from being overloaded and avoid ping-pong caused by poor signal quality, after the measurement unit 43 obtains the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell, the user equipment randomly generates a random number. If the random number randomly generated by the second selection unit 44 is greater than the selection threshold value, and the signal quality value in the measurement result is greater than the preset second signal quality threshold value, the second selection unit 44 Select the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell of the user equipment.
故,所述第二选择单元44,具体用于产生随机数。Therefore, the second selection unit 44 is specifically used to generate random numbers.
所述第二选择单元44,具体还用于若所述随机数大于所述选择门限值,并且所述S-UMTS小区测量结果中的信号质量值大于所述第二信号质量门限,选择所述S-UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区。The second selection unit 44 is further configured to select the selected random number if the random number is greater than the selection threshold and the signal quality value in the S-UMTS cell measurement result is greater than the second signal quality threshold. The S-UMTS cell is the serving cell of the UE.
本发明实施例提供一种用户设备,所述第一选择单元选择UMTS小区作为所述UE的服务小区;然后,所述获取单元获取所述网络侧下发的邻小区信息中的S-UMTS小区信息和选择驻留策略信息,所述测量单元对所述S-UMTS小区进行测量,获得测量结果;之后,所述第二选择单元根据获得的测量结果和所述选择驻留策略信息,选择S-UMTS小区为所述用户设备的服务小区。所述第一选择单元选择UMTS小区为所述 UE的服务小区之后,所述获取单元通过所述UMTS小区的邻小区信息,获得S-UMTS小区信息和选择驻留策略信息,使得所述测量单元能够获得S-UMTS小区信息,并根据获得的S-UMTS小区信息对所述S-UMTS小区进行测量,所述第二选择单元根据测量结果以及所述选择驻留策略信息,进行小区选择,进而,更容易的选择信号质量较好的S-UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区。An embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment, wherein the first selection unit selects a UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE; then, the acquisition unit acquires the S-UMTS cell in the neighboring cell information sent by the network side information and selected camping strategy information, the measurement unit measures the S-UMTS cell and obtains a measurement result; afterward, the second selection unit selects the S-UMTS cell according to the obtained measurement result and the selected camping strategy information - The UMTS cell is the serving cell of the user equipment. After the first selection unit selects the UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE, the acquisition unit obtains S-UMTS cell information and selected camping policy information through the neighboring cell information of the UMTS cell, so that the measurement unit Able to obtain S-UMTS cell information, and measure the S-UMTS cell according to the obtained S-UMTS cell information, the second selection unit selects a cell according to the measurement result and the selected camping policy information, and then , it is easier to select an S-UMTS cell with better signal quality as the serving cell of the UE.
实施例四、Embodiment four,
本发明实施例提供一种可缩放带宽小区的选择装置,如图5所示,所述装置50包括处理单元51和发送单元52。An embodiment of the present invention provides a device for selecting a scalable bandwidth cell. As shown in FIG. 5 , the device 50 includes a processing unit 51 and a sending unit 52 .
所述处理单元51,用于获取预配置的邻小区信息。The processing unit 51 is configured to acquire preconfigured neighboring cell information.
所述发送单元52,用于向UE下发邻小区信息,所述邻小区信息中的S-UMTS小区信息包括所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息,以使得所述UE选择UMTS小区为服务小区后,能够获取所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息,根据所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息对所述S-UMTS小区进行测量,并根据测量结果选择S-UMTS小区作为所述UE的服务小区。The sending unit 52 is configured to send neighboring cell information to the UE, the S-UMTS cell information in the neighboring cell information includes the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell, so that the UE selects the UMTS cell as the serving cell cell, the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell can be obtained, the S-UMTS cell can be measured according to the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell, and the S-UMTS cell can be selected as the UE according to the measurement result service area.
所述发送单元52通过系统信息向其覆盖范围内的UE发送邻小区信息。当所述用户设备当前服务小区的邻小区中有S-UMTS小区时,所述邻小区信息中包括S-UMTS小区信息,所述S-UMTS小区信息中包括所述S-UMTS小区信息包括所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息。所述UE 接收到所述邻小区信息后,获取所述邻小区信息中的S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息。The sending unit 52 sends neighbor cell information to UEs within its coverage area through system information. When there is an S-UMTS cell in the neighboring cell of the currently serving cell of the user equipment, the neighboring cell information includes the S-UMTS cell information, and the S-UMTS cell information includes the S-UMTS cell information including the The frequency range information of the above S-UMTS cell. After receiving the neighboring cell information, the UE obtains the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell in the neighboring cell information.
所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息包括:频率范围、或频点信息和缩放因子N,所述缩放因子N表示所述S-UMTS小区的带宽为通用移动通信系统UMTS小区的带宽的N分之一。The frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell includes: frequency range or frequency point information and a scaling factor N, the scaling factor N indicates that the bandwidth of the S-UMTS cell is N fractions of the bandwidth of the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System UMTS cell one.
其中,频率范围指某一频点S-UMTS小区工作的频率范围。所述频点信息包括:起始频点、中心频点和结束频点。所述缩放因子N表示所述S-UMTS小区的带宽为所述UMTS小区带宽的N分之一,所述N为大于0的任一实数,所述UMTS小区的带宽为5M或4.2M。Wherein, the frequency range refers to the frequency range in which the S-UMTS cell at a certain frequency point works. The frequency point information includes: a start frequency point, a center frequency point and an end frequency point. The scaling factor N indicates that the bandwidth of the S-UMTS cell is N/N of the bandwidth of the UMTS cell, where N is any real number greater than 0, and the bandwidth of the UMTS cell is 5M or 4.2M.
可选的,所述S-UMTS小区信息中还可以包括小区扰码。所述小区扰码用于区分不同的小区和信道,使得UE能够快速捕获下行导频信号,完成小区搜索过程。Optionally, the S-UMTS cell information may also include a cell scrambling code. The cell scrambling code is used to distinguish different cells and channels, so that the UE can quickly acquire downlink pilot signals and complete the cell search process.
可选的,当邻小区中只有一种带宽的S-UMTS小区,即N值已知,则网络侧不需要发送N值,所述邻小区信息中可以只携带有S-UMTS小区的频点信息,以使得所述UE可以通过频点信息,测量S-UMTS小区。Optionally, when there is only an S-UMTS cell with one bandwidth in the adjacent cell, that is, the N value is known, the network side does not need to send the N value, and the adjacent cell information may only carry the frequency point of the S-UMTS cell Information, so that the UE can measure the S-UMTS cell through the frequency point information.
所述UE获取所述邻小区信息中的S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息后,根据所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息测量所述S-UMTS小区,获得测量结果,并根据所述测量结果选择所述邻小区信息中的S-UMTS小区作为所述UE的服务小区。After acquiring the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell in the neighbor cell information, the UE measures the S-UMTS cell according to the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell, obtains a measurement result, and according to the measurement result Selecting the S-UMTS cell in the neighboring cell information as the serving cell of the UE.
可选的,所述发送单元52还可以向所述UE发送选择驻留策略信息,所述选择驻留策略信息包括:选择门限值和/或第二信号质量门限。以使得所述UE根据所述选择驻留策略信息以及所述测量结果,选择所述邻小区信息中的S-UMTS小区作为所述UE的服务小区。Optionally, the sending unit 52 may also send selected camping policy information to the UE, where the selected camping policy information includes: a selection threshold and/or a second signal quality threshold. so that the UE selects the S-UMTS cell in the neighboring cell information as the serving cell of the UE according to the selected camping policy information and the measurement result.
以上描述了S-UMTS小区中UE通过测量下行信号获得测量结果的技术方案,下面具体描述网络侧检测S-UMTS小区的UE上行信号的问题。The above describes the technical solution for the UE in the S-UMTS cell to obtain the measurement result by measuring the downlink signal. The problem of detecting the UE uplink signal in the S-UMTS cell by the network side is described in detail below.
UMTS小区上下行频率间隔是固定的,所以所述处理单元51不需要配置上下行频率间隔信息,但是在S-UMTS小区中,S-UMTS小区的上下行频率间隔尚未确定。因此,所述处理单元51需要配置该上下行频率间隔信息,或UE上行发射频段信息,以使得当S-UMTS小区的上下行频率间隔不同时,所述处理单元51可以获知所述S-UMTS小区的上下行频率范围。The uplink and downlink frequency interval of the UMTS cell is fixed, so the processing unit 51 does not need to configure the uplink and downlink frequency interval information, but in the S-UMTS cell, the uplink and downlink frequency interval of the S-UMTS cell has not been determined yet. Therefore, the processing unit 51 needs to configure the uplink and downlink frequency interval information, or the UE uplink transmission frequency band information, so that when the uplink and downlink frequency intervals of the S-UMTS cell are different, the processing unit 51 can know the S-UMTS Uplink and downlink frequency range of the cell.
具体的,所述上下行频率间隔信息或UE上行发射频段信息可以包含在小区建立请求、小区重配置请求、公共测量启动请求、专用测量启动请求消息中。Specifically, the uplink and downlink frequency interval information or UE uplink transmission frequency band information may be included in a cell establishment request, a cell reconfiguration request, a public measurement start request, and a dedicated measurement start request message.
除了方案中介绍的UMTS网络,本发明同样适用于G SM、GPRS、 CDMA2000、TD-SCDMA、LTE、WLAN、WiFi和WiMAX等无线网络。尤其是这些无线系统分布有微小区基站的场景。In addition to the UMTS network introduced in the solution, the present invention is also applicable to wireless networks such as GSM, GPRS, CDMA2000, TD-SCDMA, LTE, WLAN, WiFi and WiMAX. Especially in the scenario where these wireless systems are distributed with micro cell base stations.
本发明实施例提供了一种可缩放带宽小区的选择装置,所述发送单元向UE下发邻小区信息,所述邻小区信息中的S-UMTS小区信息包括所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息。所述UE选择UMTS小区为所述UE 的服务小区之后,能够通过UMTS小区的邻小区信息获得S-UMTS小区信息,不需要测量S-UMTS小区的带宽,使得所述UE能够快速的测量和选择S-UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区。An embodiment of the present invention provides a device for selecting a scalable bandwidth cell, wherein the sending unit sends neighboring cell information to the UE, and the S-UMTS cell information in the neighboring cell information includes the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell information. After the UE selects the UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE, it can obtain the S-UMTS cell information through the neighboring cell information of the UMTS cell without measuring the bandwidth of the S-UMTS cell, so that the UE can quickly measure and select The S-UMTS cell is the serving cell of the UE.
实施例五、Embodiment five,
本发明实施例提供一种用户设备,如图6所示,所述用户设备60 包括:处理器61和接收器62。An embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment. As shown in FIG. 6 , the user equipment 60 includes: a processor 61 and a receiver 62 .
所述处理器61,用于选择移动通信系统UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区。The processor 61 is configured to select a UMTS cell of a mobile communication system as a serving cell of the UE.
当所述UE由未接入网络到接入网络时,例如,当所述UE从开机状态到接入网络时,所述处理器61以5M带宽搜索当前任何频点上的 UMTS小区,并对搜索到的UMTS小区进行测量获得该UMTS小区的信号质量值,当所述搜索到的UMTS小区的信号质量值满足预设的信号质量门限时,所述处理器61选择该UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区。When the UE changes from a non-access network to an access network, for example, when the UE switches from a power-on state to an access network, the processor 61 searches for UMTS cells on any current frequency point with a bandwidth of 5M, and The searched UMTS cell is measured to obtain the signal quality value of the UMTS cell, and when the signal quality value of the searched UMTS cell satisfies a preset signal quality threshold, the processor 61 selects the UMTS cell as the UE service area.
所述接收器62,用于获取网络侧下发的邻小区信息中的可缩放带宽S-UMTS小区信息,所述S-UMTS小区信息中包括所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息。The receiver 62 is configured to acquire scalable bandwidth S-UMTS cell information in neighboring cell information delivered by the network side, where the S-UMTS cell information includes frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell.
所述处理器61选择UMTS小区为自身的服务小区之后,所述获取单元42能够通过所述网络侧下发的系统信息获得所述UMTS小区的邻小区信息。所述邻小区信息中包括UMTS小区信息和S-UMTS小区信息中的至少一种。After the processor 61 selects the UMTS cell as its own serving cell, the obtaining unit 42 can obtain the neighbor cell information of the UMTS cell through the system information delivered by the network side. The neighboring cell information includes at least one of UMTS cell information and S-UMTS cell information.
具体的,S-UMTS小区信息可以在系统信息块SIB(System Information Block)11,或SIB11bis,或SIB12等系统信息中下发。Specifically, the S-UMTS cell information may be delivered in system information such as a system information block (SIB) 11, or SIB11bis, or SIB12.
所述网络侧可以在系统信息块中的测量控制系统消息中为所述 S-UMTS小区分配单独的信元来下发所述S-UMTS小区信息,也可以在系统信息块中的测量控制系统消息中为UMTS小区分配的信元来下发所述 S-UMTS小区信息。The network side may allocate a separate information element for the S-UMTS cell in the measurement control system message in the system information block to deliver the S-UMTS cell information, or may assign a separate information element to the S-UMTS cell in the measurement control system message in the system information block. The information element allocated for the UMTS cell in the message is used to deliver the S-UMTS cell information.
具体的,所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息可以是频率范围;还可以是频点信息和缩放因子N。Specifically, the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell may be a frequency range; it may also be frequency point information and a scaling factor N.
其中,频率范围指某一频点S-UMTS小区工作的频率范围。所述频点信息包括:起始频点、中心频点和结束频点。所述缩放因子N表示所述S-UMTS小区的带宽为所述UMTS小区带宽的N分之一,所述N为大于0的任一实数,所述UMTS小区的带宽为5M或4.2M。Wherein, the frequency range refers to the frequency range in which the S-UMTS cell at a certain frequency point works. The frequency point information includes: a start frequency point, a center frequency point and an end frequency point. The scaling factor N indicates that the bandwidth of the S-UMTS cell is N/N of the bandwidth of the UMTS cell, where N is any real number greater than 0, and the bandwidth of the UMTS cell is 5M or 4.2M.
所述起始频点指能够获得所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围的起始频率值的频点信息。例如,该S-UMTS小区的起始频率值;或者在已经获得该S-UMTS小区的结束频率值或中心频率值时,该起始频点也可以是相对于所述结束频率值或中心频率值的偏移值。当然起始频点也可以是其它能够获得所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围的起始频率值的信息,本发明实施例对此不作具体限定。The starting frequency point refers to frequency point information capable of obtaining the starting frequency value of the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell. For example, the start frequency value of the S-UMTS cell; or when the end frequency value or center frequency value of the S-UMTS cell has been obtained, the start frequency point may also be relative to the end frequency value or center frequency The offset value of the value. Of course, the starting frequency point may also be other information capable of obtaining the starting frequency value of the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
所述结束频点指能够获得所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围的结束频率值的频点信息。例如,该S-UMTS小区的结束频率值;或者在已经获得该S-UMTS小区的起始频率值或中心频率值时,该结束频点也可以是相对于所述起始频率值或中心频率值的偏移值。当然结束频点也可以是其它能够获得所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围的结束频率值的信息,本发明实施例对此不作具体限定。The end frequency point refers to frequency point information capable of obtaining an end frequency value of the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell. For example, the end frequency value of the S-UMTS cell; or when the start frequency value or center frequency value of the S-UMTS cell has been obtained, the end frequency point may also be relative to the start frequency value or center frequency The offset value of the value. Of course, the end frequency point may also be other information capable of obtaining the end frequency value of the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
所述中心频点指能够获得所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围的中心频率值的频点信息。例如,该S-UMTS小区的中心频率值。当然也可以是其它能够获得所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围的中心频率值的频点信息,本发明实施在此不再赘述。The center frequency point refers to frequency point information capable of obtaining a center frequency value of the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell. For example, the center frequency value of the S-UMTS cell. Of course, it may also be other frequency point information capable of obtaining the center frequency value of the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell, and the implementation of the present invention will not be repeated here.
可选的,所述S-UMTS小区信息中还可以包括小区扰码。所述小区扰码用于区分不同的小区和信道,使得UE能够快速捕获下行导频信号,完成小区搜索过程。Optionally, the S-UMTS cell information may also include a cell scrambling code. The cell scrambling code is used to distinguish different cells and channels, so that the UE can quickly acquire downlink pilot signals and complete the cell search process.
通过频点信息和缩放因子N可以获取某一频点S-UMTS小区的频率范围。The frequency range of the S-UMTS cell at a certain frequency point can be obtained through the frequency point information and the scaling factor N.
举例来说,若所述频率范围信息为所述缩放因子N和中心频点,则可以根据所述缩放因子N确定所述S-UMTS小区的带宽,然后根据所述中心频点和所述带宽即可获得所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围。For example, if the frequency range information is the scaling factor N and the center frequency point, the bandwidth of the S-UMTS cell may be determined according to the scaling factor N, and then according to the center frequency point and the bandwidth Then the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell can be obtained.
例如,当邻小区信息中的S-UMTS小区信息中的N值为2时,可以知道所述S-UMTS小区的带宽为2.5MHz;当所述网络侧下发的所述S-UMTS小区的中心频点为2000MHz时,可以确定所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围为1998.75MHz-2001.25MHz。For example, when the N value in the S-UMTS cell information in the neighbor cell information is 2, it can be known that the bandwidth of the S-UMTS cell is 2.5MHz; When the center frequency point is 2000MHz, it can be determined that the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell is 1998.75MHz-2001.25MHz.
当然需要说明的是,所述接收器62根据缩放因子N、起始频点,结束频点和中心频点的任意两项获得所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围的方法,都是本领域技术人员了解的技术方案,本发明实施例在此不再赘述。Of course, it should be noted that the method for the receiver 62 to obtain the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell according to any two items of the scaling factor N, the start frequency, the end frequency and the center frequency is a technique in the art The technical solution understood by the people, the embodiment of the present invention will not be repeated here.
可选的,当邻小区中只有一种带宽的S-UMTS小区,即N值已知,则网络侧不需要发送N值,所述邻小区信息中可以只携带有S-UMTS小区的频点信息,以使得所述接收器62可以通过频点信息获得所述 S-UMTS小区的频率范围,进而根据所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围测量所述S-UMTS小区。Optionally, when there is only an S-UMTS cell with one bandwidth in the adjacent cell, that is, the N value is known, the network side does not need to send the N value, and the adjacent cell information may only carry the frequency point of the S-UMTS cell Information, so that the receiver 62 can obtain the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell through the frequency point information, and then measure the S-UMTS cell according to the frequency range of the S-UMTS cell.
所述处理器61,还用于根据所述邻小区信息中包括的S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息,对所述邻小区信息中的S-UMTS小区进行测量,获得所述S-UMTS小区的测量结果。The processor 61 is further configured to measure the S-UMTS cell in the adjacent cell information according to the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell included in the adjacent cell information, and obtain the S-UMTS cell measurement results.
当所述处理器61在系统信息中接收到S-UMTS小区信息,或者在系统信息中收到选择S-UMTS小区的指示后,所述处理器61根据所述处理器61从所述邻小区信息中获得的所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围,对所述邻小区中的S-UMTS小区进行测量,获得所述S-UMTS小区的测量结果。When the processor 61 receives the S-UMTS cell information in the system information, or receives an instruction to select an S-UMTS cell in the system information, the processor 61 selects the neighbor cell according to the processor 61 The frequency range of the S-UMTS cell obtained in the information is measured on the S-UMTS cell in the adjacent cell to obtain the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell.
具体的,所述处理器61根据所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息对所述邻小区中的S-UMTS小区的信号质量进行测量,获得所述S-UMTS 小区的信号质量值。Specifically, the processor 61 measures the signal quality of the S-UMTS cell in the adjacent cell according to the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell, and obtains the signal quality value of the S-UMTS cell.
所述信号质量值具体可以是:导频参考信号接收功率RSRP (Reference SignalReceiving Power)、路损值、导频信噪比Ec/N0 等。The signal quality value may specifically be: pilot reference signal received power RSRP (Reference Signal Receiving Power), path loss value, pilot signal-to-noise ratio Ec/N0, and the like.
所述处理器61,还用于根据所述S-UMTS小区的测量结果,选择 S-UMTS小区作为所述UE的服务小区。The processor 61 is further configured to select the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE according to the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell.
若所述邻小区信息中包括S-UMTS小区,此时处理器61选择S-UMTS 小区作为服务小区可以不考虑该S-UMTS小区的信号质量是否高于所述 UE当前服务小区的信号质量。If the neighboring cell information includes the S-UMTS cell, the processor 61 may select the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell without considering whether the signal quality of the S-UMTS cell is higher than that of the current serving cell of the UE.
具体的,所述处理器61判断所述S-UMTS小区的测量结果是否满足第一条件,所述第一条件具体为:S-UMTS小区RSRP大于预设的门限值,例如门限值为-95dBm、S-UMTS小区不是被禁止接入的小区中的至少一项。若满足,所述处理器61选择所述S-UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区。Specifically, the processor 61 judges whether the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell satisfies a first condition, and the first condition is specifically: the RSRP of the S-UMTS cell is greater than a preset threshold value, for example, the threshold value is -95dBm, the S-UMTS cell is not at least one of the cells prohibited from access. If so, the processor 61 selects the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE.
可选的,在满足第一条件的基础上,为了使得UE选择的S-UMTS 小区的信号较好,所述处理器61判断满足第一条件的S-UMTS小区的所述测量结果中的信号质量值是否大于第一预设信号质量门限值。若存在信号质量值大于所述第一预设信号质量门限值的S-UMTS小区,所述处理器61选择该任一大于所述第一预设信号质量门限值的S-UMTS 小区为所述UE的服务小区。所述第一预设信号质量门限值大于所述第一条件中的预设的门限值。Optionally, on the basis of satisfying the first condition, in order to make the signal of the S-UMTS cell selected by the UE better, the processor 61 judges the signal in the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell satisfying the first condition Whether the quality value is greater than the first preset signal quality threshold. If there is an S-UMTS cell whose signal quality value is greater than the first preset signal quality threshold value, the processor 61 selects any S-UMTS cell greater than the first preset signal quality threshold value as The serving cell of the UE. The first preset signal quality threshold is greater than the preset threshold in the first condition.
可选的,为了使得所述UE能够更容易选择到S-UMTS小区,可以使得所述第一条件中的预设的门限值更小;也可以不设置第一条件中的预设的门限值,使得处理器61只要检测到S-UMTS小区,就可以选择S-UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区。Optionally, in order to make it easier for the UE to select an S-UMTS cell, the preset threshold in the first condition may be made smaller; or the preset threshold in the first condition may not be set The limit value is such that the processor 61 can select the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE as long as the S-UMTS cell is detected.
所述处理器61,还用于获取选择驻留策略信息。The processor 61 is further configured to acquire information about the selected residence policy.
所述选择驻留策略信息包括:选择门限值和/或第二信号质量门限值。The selected camping policy information includes: a selection threshold and/or a second signal quality threshold.
若所述邻小区信息中包括S-UMTS小区,此时所述处理器61选择 S-UMTS小区作为服务小区可以不考虑该S-UMTS小区的信号质量是否高于所述UE当前服务小区的信号质量。If the neighboring cell information includes the S-UMTS cell, the processor 61 may select the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell regardless of whether the signal quality of the S-UMTS cell is higher than that of the current serving cell of the UE. quality.
具体的,所述处理器61选择所述S-UMTS小区的测量结果是否满足第一条件,所述第一条件具体为:S-UMTS小区RSRP大于预设的门限值,例如门限值为-95dBm、S-UMTS小区不是被禁止接入的小区中的至少一项。若满足,所述处理器61选择所述S-UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区。Specifically, the processor 61 selects whether the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell satisfies a first condition, and the first condition is specifically: the RSRP of the S-UMTS cell is greater than a preset threshold value, for example, the threshold value is -95dBm, the S-UMTS cell is not at least one of the cells prohibited from access. If so, the processor 61 selects the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE.
为了防止每个S-UMTS小区过载,所述处理器61判断所述测量结果中的信号质量值是否大于第一预设信号质量门限值;并在所述 S-UMTS小区的测量结果中的信号质量值大于所述第一预设信号质量门限值后,所述处理器61产生一个随机数,判断所述随机数是否大于选择门限值。若所述随机数大于所述选择门限值,所述处理器61选择所述S-UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区。In order to prevent each S-UMTS cell from being overloaded, the processor 61 judges whether the signal quality value in the measurement result is greater than a first preset signal quality threshold value; and in the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell After the signal quality value is greater than the first preset signal quality threshold value, the processor 61 generates a random number to determine whether the random number is greater than the selection threshold value. If the random number is greater than the selection threshold, the processor 61 selects the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE.
故,所述处理器61,具体用于产生随机数。Therefore, the processor 61 is specifically configured to generate random numbers.
所述处理器61,具体还用于若所述随机数大于所述选择门限值,选择所述S-UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区。The processor 61 is specifically further configured to select the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE if the random number is greater than the selection threshold.
可选的,为了使得所述UE选择的S-UMTS小区的小区信号质量较好,在所述测量单元43获得所述S-UMTS小区的测量结果后,所述处理器61判断所述测量结果中的信号质量值是否大于第二预设信号质量门限值。若所述S-UMTS小区的信号质量值大于所述第二预设信号质量门限值,所述处理器61选择所述S-UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区。所述第二信号质量门限值大于所述第一信号质量门限值。Optionally, in order to make the cell signal quality of the S-UMTS cell selected by the UE better, after the measurement unit 43 obtains the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell, the processor 61 judges the measurement result Whether the signal quality value in is greater than the second preset signal quality threshold value. If the signal quality value of the S-UMTS cell is greater than the second preset signal quality threshold value, the processor 61 selects the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE. The second signal quality threshold is greater than the first signal quality threshold.
故,所述处理器61,具体用于若所述S-UMTS小区测量结果中的信号质量值大于所述第二信号质量门限,选择所述S-UMTS小区为所述UE 的服务小区。Therefore, the processor 61 is specifically configured to select the S-UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE if the signal quality value in the S-UMTS cell measurement result is greater than the second signal quality threshold.
可选的,为了防止每个S-UMTS小区过载,并且避免由信号质量过差造成的乒乓,在所述测量单元43获得所述S-UMTS小区的测量结果后,所述用户设备随机产生一个随机数。若所述处理器61随机产生的随机数大于所述选择门限值,并且所述测量结果中的信号质量值大于预设的第二信号质量门限值,则所述处理器61选择该S-UMTS小区为所述用户设备的服务小区。Optionally, in order to prevent each S-UMTS cell from being overloaded and avoid ping-pong caused by poor signal quality, after the measurement unit 43 obtains the measurement result of the S-UMTS cell, the user equipment randomly generates a random number. If the random number randomly generated by the processor 61 is greater than the selection threshold, and the signal quality value in the measurement result is greater than the preset second signal quality threshold, the processor 61 selects the S - The UMTS cell is the serving cell of the user equipment.
故,所述处理器61,具体用于产生随机数。Therefore, the processor 61 is specifically configured to generate random numbers.
所述处理器61,具体还用于若所述随机数大于所述选择门限值,并且所述S-UMTS小区测量结果中的信号质量值大于所述第二信号质量门限,选择所述S-UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区。The processor 61 is further configured to: if the random number is greater than the selection threshold and the signal quality value in the S-UMTS cell measurement result is greater than the second signal quality threshold, select the S - The UMTS cell is the serving cell of the UE.
需说明的是,图6所示处理器61与接收器62直接连接,在本发明其它一些实施例中,处理器61与接收器62以及该用户设备60的其它模块还可以通过总线进行连接,该总线可以是ISA(Industry Standard Architecture,工业标准体系结构)总线、PCI(PeripheralComponent,外部设备互连)总线或EISA(Extended Industry Standard Architecture,扩展工业标准体系结构)总线等。所述总线可以是一条或多条物理线路,当是多条物理线路时可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。It should be noted that the processor 61 shown in FIG. 6 is directly connected to the receiver 62. In some other embodiments of the present invention, the processor 61, the receiver 62 and other modules of the user equipment 60 may also be connected through a bus. The bus may be an ISA (Industry Standard Architecture, industry standard architecture) bus, a PCI (Peripheral Component, external device interconnection) bus, or an EISA (Extended Industry Standard Architecture, extended industry standard architecture) bus, etc. The bus can be one or more physical lines, and when there are multiple physical lines, it can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like.
另外,对于本领域普通技术人员而言,处理器61与接收器62的具体实现可以参考前述实施例所述,在此不再赘述。In addition, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific implementation of the processor 61 and the receiver 62 can refer to the foregoing embodiments, and details are not repeated here.
本发明实施例提供一种用户设备,所述处理器首先选择UMTS小区作为所述UE的服务小区;然后,所述接收器获取所述网络侧下发的邻小区信息中的S-UMTS小区信息;所述处理器根据所述接收器接收的 S-UMTS小区信息,对所述S-UMTS小区进行测量,获得测量结果;之后,所述处理器根据获得的测量结果,选择S-UMTS小区为所述用户设备的服务小区。所述UE选择UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区之后,能够通过UMTS小区的邻小区信息获得S-UMTS小区信息,不需要测量S-UMTS 小区的带宽,使得所述UE能够快速的测量和选择S-UMTS小区为所述 UE的服务小区。An embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment, wherein the processor first selects a UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE; then, the receiver obtains the S-UMTS cell information in the neighboring cell information delivered by the network side The processor measures the S-UMTS cell according to the S-UMTS cell information received by the receiver, and obtains a measurement result; afterward, the processor selects the S-UMTS cell according to the obtained measurement result as The serving cell of the user equipment. After the UE selects the UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE, it can obtain the S-UMTS cell information through the neighboring cell information of the UMTS cell without measuring the bandwidth of the S-UMTS cell, so that the UE can quickly measure and select The S-UMTS cell is the serving cell of the UE.
实施例六、Embodiment six,
本发明实施例提供一种可缩放带宽小区的选择装置,如图7所示,该装置70包括:处理器71和发送器72。An embodiment of the present invention provides a device for selecting a scalable bandwidth cell. As shown in FIG. 7 , the device 70 includes: a processor 71 and a transmitter 72 .
所述处理器71,用于获取预配置的邻小区信息。The processor 71 is configured to acquire preconfigured neighboring cell information.
所述发送器72,用于向UE下发邻小区信息,所述邻小区信息中的 S-UMTS小区信息包括所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息,以使得所述 UE选择UMTS小区为服务小区后,能够获取所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息,根据所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息对所述S-UMTS小区进行测量,并根据测量结果选择S-UMTS小区作为所述UE的服务小区。The transmitter 72 is configured to send neighboring cell information to the UE, the S-UMTS cell information in the neighboring cell information includes the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell, so that the UE selects the UMTS cell as the serving cell cell, the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell can be obtained, the S-UMTS cell can be measured according to the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell, and the S-UMTS cell can be selected as the UE according to the measurement result service area.
所述发送器72通过系统信息向其覆盖范围内的UE发送邻小区信息。当所述用户设备当前服务小区的邻小区中有S-UMTS小区时,所述邻小区信息中包括S-UMTS小区信息,所述S-UMTS小区信息中包括所述S-UMTS小区信息包括所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息。所述UE接收到所述邻小区信息后,获取所述邻小区信息中的S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息。The transmitter 72 uses system information to send neighbor cell information to UEs within its coverage. When there is an S-UMTS cell in the neighboring cell of the currently serving cell of the user equipment, the neighboring cell information includes the S-UMTS cell information, and the S-UMTS cell information includes the S-UMTS cell information including the The frequency range information of the above S-UMTS cell. After receiving the neighboring cell information, the UE obtains the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell in the neighboring cell information.
所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息包括:频率范围、或频点信息和缩放因子N,所述缩放因子N表示所述S-UMTS小区的带宽为通用移动通信系统UMTS小区的带宽的N分之一。The frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell includes: frequency range or frequency point information and a scaling factor N, the scaling factor N indicates that the bandwidth of the S-UMTS cell is N fractions of the bandwidth of the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System UMTS cell one.
其中,频率范围指某一频点S-UMTS小区工作的频率范围。所述频点信息包括:起始频点、中心频点和结束频点。所述缩放因子N表示所述S-UMTS小区的带宽为所述UMTS小区带宽的N分之一,所述N为大于0的任一实数,所述UMTS小区的带宽为5M或4.2M。Wherein, the frequency range refers to the frequency range in which the S-UMTS cell at a certain frequency point works. The frequency point information includes: a start frequency point, a center frequency point and an end frequency point. The scaling factor N indicates that the bandwidth of the S-UMTS cell is N/N of the bandwidth of the UMTS cell, where N is any real number greater than 0, and the bandwidth of the UMTS cell is 5M or 4.2M.
可选的,所述S-UMTS小区信息中还可以包括小区扰码。所述小区扰码用于区分不同的小区和信道,使得UE能够快速捕获下行导频信号,完成小区搜索过程。Optionally, the S-UMTS cell information may also include a cell scrambling code. The cell scrambling code is used to distinguish different cells and channels, so that the UE can quickly acquire downlink pilot signals and complete the cell search process.
可选的,当邻小区中只有一种带宽的S-UMTS小区,即N值已知,则网络侧不需要发送N值,所述邻小区信息中可以只携带有S-UMTS小区的频点信息,以使得所述UE可以通过频点信息,测量S-UMTS小区。Optionally, when there is only an S-UMTS cell with one bandwidth in the adjacent cell, that is, the N value is known, the network side does not need to send the N value, and the adjacent cell information may only carry the frequency point of the S-UMTS cell Information, so that the UE can measure the S-UMTS cell through the frequency point information.
所述UE获取所述邻小区信息中的S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息后,根据所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息测量所述S-UMTS小区,获得测量结果,并根据所述测量结果选择所述邻小区信息中的S-UMTS小区作为所述UE的服务小区。After acquiring the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell in the neighbor cell information, the UE measures the S-UMTS cell according to the frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell, obtains a measurement result, and according to the measurement result Selecting the S-UMTS cell in the neighboring cell information as the serving cell of the UE.
可选的,所述发送器72还可以向所述UE发送选择驻留策略信息,所述选择驻留策略信息包括:选择门限值和/或第二信号质量门限。以使得所述UE根据所述选择驻留策略信息以及所述测量结果,选择所述邻小区信息中的S-UMTS小区作为所述UE的服务小区。Optionally, the transmitter 72 may also send selected camping policy information to the UE, where the selected camping policy information includes: a selection threshold and/or a second signal quality threshold. so that the UE selects the S-UMTS cell in the neighboring cell information as the serving cell of the UE according to the selected camping policy information and the measurement result.
以上描述了S-UMTS小区中UE通过测量下行信号获得测量结果的技术方案,下面具体描述网络侧检测S-UMTS小区的UE上行信号的问题。The above describes the technical solution for the UE in the S-UMTS cell to obtain the measurement result by measuring the downlink signal. The problem of detecting the UE uplink signal in the S-UMTS cell by the network side is described in detail below.
UMTS小区上下行频率间隔是固定的,所以所述处理器71不需要配置上下行频率间隔信息,但是在S-UMTS小区中,S-UMTS小区的上下行频率间隔尚未确定。因此,所述处理器71需要配置该上下行频率间隔信息,或UE上行发射频段信息,以使得当S-UMTS小区的上下行频率间隔不同时,所述处理器71可以获知所述S-UMTS小区的上下行频率范围。The uplink and downlink frequency interval of the UMTS cell is fixed, so the processor 71 does not need to configure the uplink and downlink frequency interval information, but in the S-UMTS cell, the uplink and downlink frequency interval of the S-UMTS cell has not been determined yet. Therefore, the processor 71 needs to configure the uplink and downlink frequency interval information, or the UE uplink transmission frequency band information, so that when the uplink and downlink frequency intervals of the S-UMTS cell are different, the processor 71 can learn that the S-UMTS Uplink and downlink frequency range of the cell.
具体的,所述上下行频率间隔信息或UE上行发射频段信息可以包含在小区建立请求、小区重配置请求、公共测量启动请求、专用测量启动请求消息中。Specifically, the uplink and downlink frequency interval information or UE uplink transmission frequency band information may be included in a cell establishment request, a cell reconfiguration request, a public measurement start request, and a dedicated measurement start request message.
除了方案中介绍的UMTS网络,本发明同样适用于GSM、GPRS、 CDMA2000、TD-SCDMA、LTE、WLAN、WiFi和WiMAX等无线网络。尤其是这些无线系统分布有微小区基站的场景。In addition to the UMTS network introduced in the solution, the present invention is also applicable to wireless networks such as GSM, GPRS, CDMA2000, TD-SCDMA, LTE, WLAN, WiFi and WiMAX. Especially in the scenario where these wireless systems are distributed with micro cell base stations.
需说明的是,图7所示处理器71与发送器72直接连接,在本发明其它一些实施例中,处理器71与发送器72以及该装置70的其它模块还可以通过总线进行连接,该总线可以是ISA(Industry Standard Architecture,工业标准体系结构)总线、PCI(PeripheralComponent,外部设备互连)总线或EISA(Extended Industry Standard Architecture,扩展工业标准体系结构)总线等。所述总线可以是一条或多条物理线路,当是多条物理线路时可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。It should be noted that the processor 71 shown in FIG. 7 is directly connected to the transmitter 72. In some other embodiments of the present invention, the processor 71, the transmitter 72 and other modules of the device 70 may also be connected through a bus. The bus may be an ISA (Industry Standard Architecture, industry standard architecture) bus, a PCI (Peripheral Component, external device interconnection) bus, or an EISA (Extended Industry Standard Architecture, extended industry standard architecture) bus, etc. The bus can be one or more physical lines, and when there are multiple physical lines, it can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like.
另外,对于本领域普通技术人员而言,处理器71与发送器72的具体实现可以参考前述实施例所述,在此不再赘述。In addition, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific implementation of the processor 71 and the transmitter 72 can refer to the foregoing embodiments, and details are not repeated here.
本发明实施例提供一种可缩放带宽小区的选择装置,所述发送器向UE下发邻小区信息,所述邻小区信息中的S-UMTS小区信息包括所述S-UMTS小区的频率范围信息。所述UE选择UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区之后,能够通过UMTS小区的邻小区信息获得S-UMTS小区信息,不需要测量S-UMTS小区的带宽,使得所述UE能够快速的测量和选择S-UMTS小区为所述UE的服务小区。An embodiment of the present invention provides a device for selecting a scalable bandwidth cell, wherein the transmitter sends neighboring cell information to the UE, and the S-UMTS cell information in the neighboring cell information includes frequency range information of the S-UMTS cell . After the UE selects the UMTS cell as the serving cell of the UE, it can obtain the S-UMTS cell information through the neighboring cell information of the UMTS cell without measuring the bandwidth of the S-UMTS cell, so that the UE can quickly measure and select The S-UMTS cell is the serving cell of the UE.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解:实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成,前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤;而前述的存储介质包括:ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps for realizing the above-mentioned method embodiments can be completed by hardware related to program instructions, and the aforementioned program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed, the It includes the steps of the above method embodiments; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk and other various media that can store program codes.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Anyone skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention. Should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
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