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CN104014561B - A kind of solar pipe cleaning device - Google Patents

A kind of solar pipe cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104014561B
CN104014561B CN201410305021.4A CN201410305021A CN104014561B CN 104014561 B CN104014561 B CN 104014561B CN 201410305021 A CN201410305021 A CN 201410305021A CN 104014561 B CN104014561 B CN 104014561B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
foam
loading plate
bar mechanism
double
cargo loading
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Active
Application number
CN201410305021.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104014561A (en
Inventor
程金强
卞玉新
宋永健
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Priority to CN201410305021.4A priority Critical patent/CN104014561B/en
Publication of CN104014561A publication Critical patent/CN104014561A/en
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S40/00—Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
    • F24S40/20—Cleaning; Removing snow
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
    • B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/023—Cleaning the external surfaces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
    • B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B2203/00—Details of cleaning machines or methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B2203/02—Details of machines or methods for cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B2203/0258—Multiple lance high pressure cleaning station
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of solar pipe cleaning device, belong to field of electromechanical equipment, comprise double-crank slide block four-bar mechanism, cargo loading plate, foam splint, water sprinkler, driving wheel, cylinder hairbrush, giant, foam baffle, slide block and the cargo loading plate of double-crank slide block four-bar mechanism connect together, drive cargo loading plate moves reciprocatingly, foam splint, foam baffle is all arranged on cargo loading plate, cylinder hairbrush is installed on the drive wheel, water sprinkler is arranged on the top of cylinder hairbrush, giant is fixed on cargo loading plate, between each foam splint, a giant is installed, floor installation is on foam baffle.The giant of this device and double-crank slide block four-bar mechanism combine the vibration of the cleaning fluid that can make in solar pipe, make cleaning performance better.

Description

一种太阳能管清洗装置A solar tube cleaning device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种太阳能管清洗装置，具体地说是应用双曲柄滑块四杆机构，带有圆柱毛刷驱动轮等构成的一种自动太阳能管清洗装置。The invention relates to a solar tube cleaning device, in particular to an automatic solar tube cleaning device composed of a double crank slider four-bar mechanism and a cylindrical brush driving wheel.

背景技术Background technique

当今的太阳能管的清洗，是自动化设备的一个盲区，清洗作业全都是纯手工，清洗效率低，劳动力浪费严重，由于作业员工多，给管理也带来了很大问题，成本比较高，因此迫切需要一种太阳能管清洗装置，但目前市场上没有该类装置。The cleaning of today's solar tubes is a blind area of automation equipment. The cleaning operations are all manual, the cleaning efficiency is low, and the labor is wasted seriously. There is a need for a solar tube cleaning device, but no such device is currently on the market.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对上述的不足，本发明提供了一种太阳能管清洗装置。In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, the present invention provides a solar tube cleaning device.

本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的：一种太阳能管清洗装置，包括双曲柄滑块四杆机构、载货板、泡沫夹板、洒水器、驱动轮、圆柱毛刷、高压水枪、泡沫挡板，双曲柄滑块四杆机构的滑块与载货板连在一起，带动载货板做往复运动，泡沫夹板、泡沫挡板都安装在载货板上，圆柱毛刷安装在驱动轮上，在载货板上来回运动，洒水器安装在毛刷的上方，高压水枪固定在载货板上，相邻的泡沫夹板之间安装一个高压水枪，底座安装在泡沫挡板上。The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a solar tube cleaning device, including a double crank slider four-bar mechanism, a loading plate, a foam splint, a sprinkler, a driving wheel, a cylindrical brush, a high-pressure water gun, and a foam baffle, The slider of the double-crank slider four-bar mechanism is connected with the loading plate to drive the loading plate to reciprocate. The foam splint and foam baffle are installed on the loading plate, and the cylindrical brush is installed on the driving wheel. The loading board moves back and forth, the sprinkler is installed above the brush, the high-pressure water gun is fixed on the loading board, a high-pressure water gun is installed between adjacent foam splints, and the base is installed on the foam baffle.

所述的双曲柄滑块四杆机构是由两个曲柄、两根连杆、一个滑块和五个铰链组成的。The described double-crank slider four-bar mechanism is composed of two cranks, two connecting rods, a slide block and five hinges.

该发明的有益之处是：用泡沫夹板和具有底座的泡沫挡板固定太阳能管能起到保护作用；该装置工作时洒水器不断洒水，使太阳能管的外部湿润，从而使馆外的赃物更容易被刷掉，圆柱毛刷不断自转，并在载货台上来回运动，这样可以对同一个太阳能管多次清理，清理效果更好；将该装置的高压水枪与双曲柄滑块四杆机构组合能使太阳能管内的水振动，使清洗效果更好。The benefits of this invention are: fixing the solar tubes with foam splints and foam baffles with a base can play a protective role; when the device is working, the sprinkler continuously sprinkles water to moisten the outside of the solar tubes, thereby making it easier to get stolen goods outside the pavilion After being brushed off, the cylindrical brush rotates continuously and moves back and forth on the loading platform, so that the same solar tube can be cleaned multiple times, and the cleaning effect is better; the high-pressure water gun of the device is combined with the double-crank slider four-bar mechanism It can make the water in the solar tube vibrate to make the cleaning effect better.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图1为本发明的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.

附图2为本发明高压水枪的分布示意图。Accompanying drawing 2 is the distribution diagram of high-pressure water gun of the present invention.

附图3为本发明底座的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 3 is the structure diagram of the base of the present invention.

图中，1、铰链1，2、曲柄1，3、铰链2，4、机架，5、铰链3，6、曲柄2，7、连杆1，8、铰链4，9、连杆2，10、铰链5，11、滑块，12、泡沫夹板，14、泡沫挡板，15、太阳能管，16、高压水枪，17、圆柱毛刷，19、洒水器，20、驱动轮，21、载货台。In the figure, 1, hinge 1, 2, crank 1, 3, hinge 2, 4, frame, 5, hinge 3, 6, crank 2, 7, connecting rod 1, 8, hinge 4, 9, connecting rod 2, 10, hinge 5, 11, slider, 12, foam splint, 14, foam baffle, 15, solar tube, 16, high-pressure water gun, 17, cylindrical brush, 19, sprinkler, 20, drive wheel, 21, carrying Cargo stand.

具体实施方式detailed description

一种太阳能管清洗装置，是由铰链11、曲柄12、铰链23、机架4、铰链35、曲柄26、连杆17、铰链48、连杆29、铰链510、滑块11、泡沫夹板12、泡沫挡板14、太阳能管15、高压水枪16、圆柱毛刷17、洒水器19、驱动轮20、载货台21组成的。，其特征在于：铰链11，铰链23，铰链35，铰链48，铰链510，和曲柄12,曲柄26，连杆17,连杆29，滑块11共同总成双曲柄滑块四杆机构，滑块11与载货板21连在一起，带动载货板21做往复运动，泡沫夹板12，泡沫挡板14都安装在载货板21上，圆柱毛刷17安装在驱动轮20上，在载货板21上来回运动，洒水器19安装在圆柱毛刷17的上方，高压水枪16固定在载货板21上，相邻的泡沫夹板之间安装一个高压水枪16。A solar tube cleaning device is composed of hinge 11, crank 12, hinge 23, frame 4, hinge 35, crank 26, connecting rod 17, hinge 48, connecting rod 29, hinge 510, slider 11, foam splint 12, Foam baffle 14, solar tube 15, high-pressure water gun 16, cylindrical brush 17, sprinkler 19, drive wheel 20, loading platform 21 form. , is characterized in that: hinge 11, hinge 23, hinge 35, hinge 48, hinge 510, and crank 12, crank 26, connecting rod 17, connecting rod 29, slider 11 jointly assemble double crank slider four-bar mechanism, slide Block 11 is connected with loading board 21, drives loading board 21 to do reciprocating motion, and foam splint 12, foam baffle plate 14 are all installed on loading board 21, and cylindrical hairbrush 17 is installed on the driving wheel 20, and when carrying Move back and forth on the pallet 21, the sprinkler 19 is installed on the top of the cylindrical hair brush 17, the high-pressure water gun 16 is fixed on the cargo board 21, and a high-pressure water gun 16 is installed between adjacent foam splints.

当该装置工作时，洒水器19不断洒水，同时在载货台21上方来回移动，圆柱毛刷17不停自传，同时在载货台21上方来回移动，以便清理太阳能管15外部的赃物，高压水枪16不停的打出高压水，铰链11，铰链23，铰链35，铰链48，铰链510，和曲柄12,曲柄26，连杆17,连杆29，滑块11共同总成双曲柄滑块四杆机构带动载货台21做不规则来回往复运动，从而使太阳管15内的水不断振动，达到清洗管内污渍的效果。When the device was working, the sprinkler 19 continuously sprinkled water while moving back and forth above the loading platform 21, and the cylindrical hairbrush 17 kept self-propagating while moving back and forth above the loading platform 21, so as to clean up the dirt on the outside of the solar tube 15. The water gun 16 keeps pumping out high-pressure water, hinge 11, hinge 23, hinge 35, hinge 48, hinge 510, and crank 12, crank 26, connecting rod 17, connecting rod 29, slider 11 jointly assemble double crank slider four The rod mechanism drives the loading platform 21 to move back and forth irregularly, so that the water in the solar tube 15 vibrates continuously to achieve the effect of cleaning the stains in the tube.

Claims (2)

1.一种太阳能管清洗装置，其特征在于：包括双曲柄滑块四杆机构、载货板、泡沫夹板、洒水器、驱动轮、圆柱毛刷、高压水枪、泡沫挡板，双曲柄滑块四杆机构的滑块与载货板连在一起，带动载货板做往复运动，泡沫夹板、泡沫挡板都安装在载货板上，圆柱毛刷安装在驱动轮上，在载货板上来回运动，洒水器安装在毛刷的上方，高压水枪固定在载货板上，相邻泡沫夹板之间安装一个高压水枪，底座安装在泡沫挡板上。1. A solar tube cleaning device, characterized in that: it includes a double crank slider four-bar mechanism, a loading plate, a foam splint, a sprinkler, a driving wheel, a cylindrical brush, a high pressure water gun, a foam baffle, and a double crank slider The slider of the four-bar mechanism is connected with the loading plate to drive the loading plate to reciprocate. The foam splint and the foam baffle are installed on the loading plate, and the cylindrical brush is installed on the driving wheel. Back movement, the sprinkler is installed above the brush, the high-pressure water gun is fixed on the loading plate, a high-pressure water gun is installed between adjacent foam splints, and the base is installed on the foam baffle. 2.如权利1所述的一种太阳能管清洗装置，其特征在于：所述的双曲柄滑块四杆机构是由两个曲柄、两根连杆、一个滑块和五个铰链组成的。2. A solar tube cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the double-crank slider four-bar mechanism is composed of two cranks, two connecting rods, a slider and five hinges.
CN201410305021.4A 2014-06-30 2014-06-30 A kind of solar pipe cleaning device Active CN104014561B (en)

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CN104014561B true CN104014561B (en) 2016-02-24

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114178270B (en) * 2021-11-30 2023-06-27 青岛崂山矿泉水有限公司 Bottle body water stain cleaning device
CN116219445A (en) * 2023-02-23 2023-06-06 河北亿海管道集团有限公司 Pickling passivation equipment

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201253622Y (en) * 2008-08-29 2009-06-10 上海星派能源科技有限公司 Solar energy heat-collection tube cleaner
CN201926168U (en) * 2011-01-14 2011-08-10 崔新明 Automatic cleaning device for solar heat collector
CN202254436U (en) * 2011-10-08 2012-05-30 昆明理工大学 Automatic cleaning system for vacuum tube of solar water heater
CN203010982U (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-06-19 淮阴工学院 Automatic cleaning device for surfaces of heat collecting racking pipes of solar water heater

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8756739B1 (en) * 2012-10-01 2014-06-24 Taft Instruments, Inc. Automatic solar power surface-cleaner

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201253622Y (en) * 2008-08-29 2009-06-10 上海星派能源科技有限公司 Solar energy heat-collection tube cleaner
CN201926168U (en) * 2011-01-14 2011-08-10 崔新明 Automatic cleaning device for solar heat collector
CN202254436U (en) * 2011-10-08 2012-05-30 昆明理工大学 Automatic cleaning system for vacuum tube of solar water heater
CN203010982U (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-06-19 淮阴工学院 Automatic cleaning device for surfaces of heat collecting racking pipes of solar water heater

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Effective date of registration: 20160126

Address after: 310014, Zhejiang City, No. 18 Chao Wang Road, Zhejiang University of Technology

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