CN104009590B - A kind of magneto - Google Patents
A kind of magneto Download PDFInfo
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- CN104009590B CN104009590B CN201410239575.9A CN201410239575A CN104009590B CN 104009590 B CN104009590 B CN 104009590B CN 201410239575 A CN201410239575 A CN 201410239575A CN 104009590 B CN104009590 B CN 104009590B
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种永磁电机,包括壳体、定子、转子、前端盖、后端盖、轴承端盖、冷却片、冷凝器;所述的定子和转子安装在壳体内部,壳体前端和后端分别安装有前端盖和后端盖,轴承安装在前端盖和后端盖内,轴承外侧安装轴承端盖,冷却片安装在定子和壳体内部,冷却片与外部的冷凝器连通,轴承端盖和前端盖及后端盖之间设有油密封槽。本发明的永磁电机通过在定子和壳体上安装冷却片,冷却片与冷凝器连接,实现对电机的循环冷却,通过前端盖、后端盖与轴承端盖之间的油密封槽,大大提高了防尘效果。
The invention discloses a permanent magnet motor, which comprises a casing, a stator, a rotor, a front end cover, a rear end cover, a bearing end cover, cooling fins, and a condenser; the stator and the rotor are installed inside the casing, and the front end of the casing The front end cover and the rear end cover are respectively installed at the front end and the rear end cover, the bearing is installed in the front end cover and the rear end cover, the bearing end cover is installed outside the bearing, the cooling fin is installed inside the stator and the shell, and the cooling fin is connected with the external condenser. An oil seal groove is arranged between the bearing end cover, the front end cover and the rear end cover. In the permanent magnet motor of the present invention, cooling fins are installed on the stator and the housing, and the cooling fins are connected to the condenser to realize the circulation cooling of the motor. Through the oil seal groove between the front end cover, the rear end cover and the bearing end cover, The dustproof effect has been improved.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于电机领域,尤其涉及一种永磁电机。The invention belongs to the field of motors, in particular to a permanent magnet motor.
背景技术Background technique
现阶段,大功率永磁电机的冷却方式为水冷与自然风冷,但水冷方式安全可靠性低已逐渐被淘汰,而风冷方式虽然可以起到在低温时的冷却作用,但在电机短时间温升过高时,风冷起不到迅速冷却的作用,热量堆积在电机中,极易给永磁电机带来失磁等危害,而且永磁电机在使用过程中对周围环境有着较高的要求,特别是环境中的尘埃粒子如果大量进入永磁电机内部,往往会引起设备故障。At this stage, the cooling methods of high-power permanent magnet motors are water cooling and natural air cooling, but the water cooling method has been gradually eliminated because of its low safety and reliability. When the temperature rise is too high, the air cooling will not be able to cool down quickly, and the heat will accumulate in the motor, which will easily cause damage such as loss of magnetism to the permanent magnet motor, and the permanent magnet motor has a high impact on the surrounding environment during use. Requirements, especially if a large number of dust particles in the environment enter the interior of the permanent magnet motor, it will often cause equipment failure.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种永磁电机,旨在解决现有的永磁电机冷却效果和防尘效果不好的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a permanent magnet motor, aiming at solving the problems of poor cooling effect and dustproof effect of the existing permanent magnet motor.
本发明是这样实现的,一种永磁电机包括壳体、定子、转子、前端盖、后端盖、轴承端盖、冷却片、冷凝器;所述的定子和转子安装在壳体内部,壳体前端和后端分别安装有前端盖和后端盖,轴承安装在前端盖和后端盖内,轴承外侧安装轴承端盖,冷却片安装在定子和壳体内部,冷却片与外部的冷凝器连通,轴承端盖和前端盖及后端盖之间设有油密封槽。The present invention is achieved in this way, a permanent magnet motor includes a housing, a stator, a rotor, a front end cover, a rear end cover, a bearing end cover, cooling fins, and a condenser; the stator and the rotor are installed inside the housing, and the housing The front end and rear end of the body are respectively equipped with a front end cover and a rear end cover, the bearing is installed in the front end cover and the rear end cover, the bearing end cover is installed outside the bearing, the cooling fin is installed inside the stator and the shell, and the cooling fin and the external condenser Connected, and an oil seal groove is arranged between the bearing end cover, the front end cover and the rear end cover.
进一步,所述的冷却片包括弧形片装和圆筒状,弧形片状冷却片安装在定子上,圆筒状冷却片安装在壳体上。Further, the cooling fins include arc-shaped fins and cylindrical ones, the arc-shaped fins are installed on the stator, and the cylindrical cooling fins are installed on the housing.
进一步,所述的定子外侧设置有与弧形片状冷却片结构一致的冷却片安装槽。Further, the outer side of the stator is provided with cooling fin installation slots consistent with the structure of the arc-shaped fin cooling fins.
进一步,所述的壳体外侧的凸棱上设置有安装冷却片的通孔。Further, through holes for installing cooling fins are provided on the ribs on the outer side of the housing.
进一步,所述的前端盖和后端盖上的油密封槽为环形的带有间隔凹槽的密封槽,轴承端盖上设置有与间隔凹槽相配合的间隔凸起。Further, the oil sealing grooves on the front end cover and the rear end cover are annular sealing grooves with interval grooves, and the bearing end caps are provided with interval protrusions matching the interval grooves.
效果汇总Effect summary
本发明的永磁电机通过在定子和壳体上安装冷却片,冷却片与冷凝器连接,实现对电机的循环冷却,通过前端盖、后端盖与轴承端盖之间的油密封槽,大大提高了防尘效果。In the permanent magnet motor of the present invention, cooling fins are installed on the stator and the housing, and the cooling fins are connected to the condenser to realize the circulation cooling of the motor, and the oil seal groove between the front end cover, the rear end cover and the bearing end cover greatly The dustproof effect has been improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明实施例提供的永磁电机的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a permanent magnet motor provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图中:1、壳体;2、定子;3、转子;4、前端盖;5、后端盖;6、轴承端盖;7、冷却片;8、冷凝器;9、油密封槽。In the figure: 1. shell; 2. stator; 3. rotor; 4. front end cover; 5. rear end cover; 6. bearing end cover; 7. cooling fin; 8. condenser; 9. oil seal groove.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.
图1示出了本发明的永磁电机的结构,如图所示,本发明是这样实现的,一种永磁电机包括壳体1、定子2、转子3、前端盖4、后端盖5、轴承端盖6、冷却片7、冷凝器8;所述的定子2和转子3安装在壳体1内部,壳体1前端和后端分别安装有前端盖4和后端盖5,轴承安装在前端盖4和后端盖5内,轴承外侧安装轴承端盖6,冷却片7安装在定子2和壳体1内部,冷却片7与外部的冷凝器8连通,轴承端盖6和前端盖4及后端盖5之间设有油密封槽9。Fig. 1 shows the structure of the permanent magnet motor of the present invention, as shown in the figure, the present invention is realized in this way, a kind of permanent magnet motor comprises housing 1, stator 2, rotor 3, front end cover 4, rear end cover 5 , bearing end cover 6, cooling fin 7, condenser 8; the stator 2 and rotor 3 are installed inside the housing 1, the front end and rear end of the housing 1 are respectively equipped with a front end cover 4 and a rear end cover 5, and the bearing is installed In the front end cover 4 and the rear end cover 5, the bearing end cover 6 is installed outside the bearing, the cooling fin 7 is installed inside the stator 2 and the housing 1, the cooling fin 7 communicates with the external condenser 8, the bearing end cover 6 and the front end cover 4 and the rear end cover 5 are provided with an oil seal groove 9.
进一步,所述的冷却片7包括弧形片装和圆筒状,弧形片状冷却片安装在定子2上,圆筒状冷却片安装在壳体1上。Further, the cooling fins 7 include arc-shaped fins and cylindrical ones, the arc-shaped fins are installed on the stator 2 , and the cylindrical cooling fins are installed on the housing 1 .
进一步,所述的定子2外侧设置有与弧形片状冷却片结构一致的冷却片安装槽。Further, the outer side of the stator 2 is provided with cooling fin installation slots consistent with the structure of the arc-shaped fin cooling fins.
进一步,所述的壳体1外侧的凸棱上设置有安装冷却片7的通孔。Further, through holes for installing cooling fins 7 are provided on the ribs on the outer side of the housing 1 .
进一步,所述的前端盖4和后端盖5上的油密封槽9为环形的带有间隔凹槽的密封槽,轴承端盖6上设置有与间隔凹槽相配合的间隔凸起。Further, the oil seal grooves 9 on the front end cover 4 and the rear end cover 5 are annular seal grooves with interval grooves, and the bearing end cover 6 is provided with interval protrusions matching the interval grooves.
本发明的永磁电机通过在定子2和壳体1上安装冷却片7,冷却片7与冷凝器8连接,实现对电机的循环冷却,通过前端盖4、后端盖5与轴承端盖6之间的油密封槽,大大提高了防尘效果。In the permanent magnet motor of the present invention, the cooling fin 7 is installed on the stator 2 and the housing 1, and the cooling fin 7 is connected to the condenser 8 to realize the circulation cooling of the motor, through the front end cover 4, the rear end cover 5 and the bearing end cover 6 The oil seal groove between them greatly improves the dustproof effect.
上述虽然结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式进行了描述,但并非对本发明保护范围的限制,所属领域技术人员应该明白,在本发明的技术方案的基础上,本领域技术人员不需要付出创造性的劳动即可做出的各种修改或变形仍在本发明的保护范围之内。Although the specific implementation of the present invention has been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it is not a limitation to the protection scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that on the basis of the technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art do not need to pay any creative effort. Various modifications or deformations that can be made by labor are still within the protection scope of the present invention.
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CN201410239575.9A CN104009590B (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-05-30 | A kind of magneto |
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CN104009590B true CN104009590B (en) | 2017-12-15 |
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Citations (5)
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---|---|---|---|---|
GB667609A (en) * | 1949-03-26 | 1952-03-05 | Westinghouse Electric Int Co | Improvements in or relating to cooling of dynamo electric apparatus |
CN101017995A (en) * | 2006-02-09 | 2007-08-15 | 日产自动车株式会社 | Apparatus and method for cooling a motor |
CN101183808A (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2008-05-21 | 中国科学院电工研究所 | Internal cooling self-circulation evaporative cooling wind turbine stator structure |
CN102483054A (en) * | 2009-07-13 | 2012-05-30 | 江森自控科技公司 | Motor cooling applications |
CN103280928A (en) * | 2013-05-06 | 2013-09-04 | 中国科学院电工研究所 | Enclosure pipeline-type stator evaporating and cooling device |
Family Cites Families (1)
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CN103516107A (en) * | 2012-06-30 | 2014-01-15 | 洛阳嘉维轴承制造有限公司 | Method for sealing small-and-medium-size vertical motor bearing components |
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB667609A (en) * | 1949-03-26 | 1952-03-05 | Westinghouse Electric Int Co | Improvements in or relating to cooling of dynamo electric apparatus |
CN101017995A (en) * | 2006-02-09 | 2007-08-15 | 日产自动车株式会社 | Apparatus and method for cooling a motor |
CN101183808A (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2008-05-21 | 中国科学院电工研究所 | Internal cooling self-circulation evaporative cooling wind turbine stator structure |
CN102483054A (en) * | 2009-07-13 | 2012-05-30 | 江森自控科技公司 | Motor cooling applications |
CN103280928A (en) * | 2013-05-06 | 2013-09-04 | 中国科学院电工研究所 | Enclosure pipeline-type stator evaporating and cooling device |
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