CN104005580B - Rotating disc type garage - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a turntable parking garage, which includes a parking garage base, two driving power assemblies, a lower parking plate, an upper parking frame and a rotating upper parking plate assembly. There are two driving power assemblies on both sides of the lower parking plate and the base of the parking garage; the two driving power assemblies act synchronously and drive the upper parking frame to move horizontally, and the upper parking frame is provided with a rotating upper parking plate assembly. In the turntable parking garage of the present invention, the upper parking plate can be rotated at 90 degrees, and the lower parking plate can move back and forth. When accessing the upper layer of vehicles, the parking on the ground is not affected. Can make full use of the city's spare land to build parking garages to solve the problem of urban parking difficulties.

Description

Turntable parking garage

technical field

The invention relates to a mechanical parking garage, in particular to the technical field of a parking garage with a rotatable upper parking plate.

Background technique

At present, the simple mechanical parking garages set up on the ground in the market are generally single-group double-layer structures, which are more suitable for those occasions where there is no large land area to build parking garages, and can solve the difficult problem of parking in cities to a certain extent. This type of parking garage has simple structure, relatively low cost and flexible layout, and can be widely used in some occasions.

However, the simple mechanical parking garage is affected by the narrow parking road, and there are problems of difficulty in getting in and out of the vehicle and inconvenient use when accessing the vehicle.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a carousel parking garage for the poor practicability of the existing simple mechanical parking garage, and it is easy to be affected by the narrow road. It avoids the problem of difficult access of vehicles affected by narrow roads, and helps to alleviate the problem of difficult parking in cities.

The purpose of the present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:

The turntable parking garage includes a parking garage base, two driving power components, a lower parking plate, an upper parking frame and a rotating upper parking plate assembly. There are two driving power assemblies on both sides; the two driving power assemblies act synchronously and drive the upper parking frame to move horizontally, and the upper parking frame is provided with a rotating upper parking plate assembly.

The base of the parking garage is composed of two grooved bases, a lower drive motor, two driving wheels and a drive shaft, and the lower drive motor is fixed on the grooved base. The grooved base is provided with a guide rail and a driven wheel guide rail. The drive shaft is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft of the lower drive motor, and the two ends of the drive shaft are installed on the rear ends of the two grooved bases; two drive wheels.

The driving power assembly is composed of a power driving motor, a shaft coupling, a power screw, a nut slider and a thrust rod, and the power driving motor is fixed on a grooved base. The two ends of the power lead screw are installed on the grooved base, and are connected with the power drive motor through a coupling; the bottom of the nut slider is provided with a dovetail groove, and the dovetail groove is relatively slidably fixed on the guide rail. The nut slider is threadedly connected with the power lead screw; the lower end of the thrust rod is axially connected with the nut slider.

Described lower floor parking board is made up of lower parking board, two driven wheels and two driving wheel wheel rails. The driving wheel rail is fixed under the lower parking plate, and the driving wheel wheel rail is mounted on the driving wheel and fits with the driving wheel; the driving wheel wheel rail is driven by the driving wheel so that the lower parking plate is in a straight line sports. The front end of the driving wheel rail is provided with a driven wheel that guides and cooperates with the driven wheel guide rail.

The upper floor parking frame is composed of two arc-shaped main support rods, an I-shaped parking frame, a turntable drive motor, a driving bevel gear, a motor fixing frame, two driven support rods, two thrust rod connecting shafts and a pin shaft. The I-shaped parking frame is provided with a motor fixing frame, a pin shaft and several tapered rollers for supporting the upper parking plate. The lower ends of the two arc-shaped main support rods are axially connected with the grooved base, and the upper ends of the two arc-shaped main support rods are axially connected with the I-shaped parking frame; The seat base is pivotally connected, and the upper ends of the two driven support rods are pivotally connected with the I-shaped parking frame. The arc-shaped main support rod is provided with a thrust rod connecting shaft, and the thrust rod connecting shaft is axially connected with the upper end of the thrust rod.

The drive bevel gear and the turntable drive motor are respectively arranged on both sides of the motor fixing frame, and the drive bevel gear and the turntable drive motor are fixedly connected.

The rotary upper parking plate assembly is composed of an upper parking plate, a rotating track and a driven bevel gear. The upper parking plate is pivotally connected with the pin shaft; the rotating track frame is mounted on the tapered roller and fits with it; the driven bevel gear is fixed on the upper parking plate, and the driven bevel gear and the driving bevel gears meshing.

The characteristics of the present invention are: the upper parking plate can be rotated 90 degrees, the lower parking plate can move back and forth, and the parking on the ground is not restricted when the upper layer is accessed, especially suitable for the corners of the city where the parking area is narrow and the vehicle is difficult to enter and exit, and can fully Use the vacant land in the city to build a parking garage to solve the problem of parking in the city.

The following is described in detail in conjunction with the examples, but not as a limitation of the present invention.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the parking garage base of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of area A in Fig. 2 .

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the driving power assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the nut slider of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a bottom view of the lower parking plate of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the lower parking plate and the base of the parking garage of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the upper parking rack of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a bottom view of the rotary upper parking plate assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a structural schematic view of the upper parking plate rotated by 90° after the upper parking frame of the present invention is moved down to the ground.

detailed description

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention will be further described:

As shown in Figure 1, the turntable parking garage includes a parking garage base 1, two driving power assemblies 2, a lower parking plate 3, an upper parking frame 4 and a rotating upper parking plate assembly 5, and is characterized in that: the parking garage The middle of the base 1 is provided with a lower parking plate 3, and the two sides of the parking garage base 1 are provided with two drive power assemblies 2; Rotary upper parking plate assembly 5.

As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the parking garage base 1 is composed of two recessed bases 11, a lower drive motor 12, two drive wheels 13 and a drive shaft 14, and the lower drive motor 12 is fixed in the groove On the formula base 11. The grooved base 11 is provided with a guide rail 111 and a driven wheel guide rail 112 . The drive shaft 14 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft of the lower drive motor 12, and the two ends of the drive shaft 14 are installed on the rear ends of the two grooved bases 11; Two drive wheels 13 that rotate with the drive shaft 14 are installed.

As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the drive power assembly 2 is composed of a power drive motor 21, a shaft coupling 22, a power lead screw 23, a nut slider 24 and a thrust rod 25, and the power drive motor 21 is fixed on On the recessed base 11. The two ends of the power lead screw 23 are installed on the recessed base 11, and are connected with the power drive motor 21 through the coupling 22; the bottom of the nut slider 24 has a dovetail groove 241, and the dovetail groove 241 slides relatively The ground is clamped on the guide rail 111, and the nut slider 24 is threadedly connected with the power screw 23; the lower end of the thrust rod 25 is axially connected with the nut slider 24.

As shown in Fig. 6, 7, described lower floor parking board 3 is made up of lower parking board 31, two driven wheels 32 and two driving wheel wheel rails 33. The driving wheel rail 33 is fixed under the lower parking plate 31, the driving wheel rail 33 is mounted on the driving wheel 13 and fits with the driving wheel 13; the driving wheel rail 33 is driven by the driving wheel 13. Make the lower parking plate 31 to do linear motion. The front end of the driving wheel rail 33 is provided with a driven wheel 32 that guides and cooperates with the driven wheel guide rail 112 .

As shown in Figure 8, described upper floor parking frame 4 is made of two arc-shaped main support rods 401, I-shaped parking frame 402, turntable driving motor 404, driving bevel gear 405, motor fixing frame 406, two driven support rods 407, The two thrust rods are composed of a connecting shaft 408 and a pin shaft 409 . The I-shaped parking frame 402 is provided with a motor fixing frame 406 , a pin shaft 409 and several tapered rollers 403 for supporting the upper parking plate 5 . The lower ends of the two arc-shaped main support rods 401 are pivotally connected with the recessed base 11, and the upper ends of the two arc-shaped main support rods 401 are pivotally connected with the I-shaped parking frame 402; the two driven support rods 407 are The lower end is pivotally connected with the recessed base 11, and the upper ends of the two driven support rods 407 are pivotally connected with the I-shaped parking frame 402. The arc-shaped main support rod 401 is provided with a thrust rod connecting shaft 408 , and the thrust rod connecting shaft 408 is axially connected with the upper end of the thrust rod 25 .

Both sides of the motor fixing frame 406 are provided with a drive bevel gear 405 and a turntable drive motor 404 respectively, and the drive bevel gear 405 is fixedly connected to the turntable drive motor 404 .

As shown in FIG. 9 , the rotary upper parking plate assembly 5 is composed of an upper parking plate 51 , a rotating track 52 and a driven bevel gear 53 . The upper parking plate 51 is pivotally connected to the pin shaft 409; the rotating track 52 is mounted on the tapered roller 403 and fits with it; the driven bevel gear 53 is fixed on the upper parking plate 51, from The moving bevel gear 53 meshes with the driving bevel gear 405 .

The operating process of the turntable parking garage of the present invention is as follows:

When accessing the vehicle on the lower floor, the upper parking plate 5 is in the horizontal position on the upper floor, and the access operation of the vehicle on the lower floor can be directly carried out.

With reference to Fig. 1, 6, 7, 10, take the vehicle that is parked on the upper parking plate 5, be fixed on the lower drive motor 12 work on the recessed base 11, drive the drive shaft 14 to rotate, be fixed on the drive shaft 14 two The two driving wheels 13 on the side rotate, and the driving wheel rail 33 mounted on the driving wheel 13 drives the lower parking plate 3 to move backward, and the driven wheel 32 on the lower parking plate 3 is on the driven wheel wheel of the grooved base 11. Roll linearly on the rail 112, and the lower floor parking plate 3 moves to a certain position and then stops the lower drive motor 12 work, so as to avoid taking the vehicle parked on the upper parking plate 5 and run into the lower floor vehicle parked on the lower floor parking plate 3.

Then the power drive motor 21 works to drive the power lead screw 23 to rotate, so that the nut slide block 24 threaded with the power lead screw 23 slides forward on the guide rail 111, and drives the thrust rod 25 that is connected with the nut slide block 24 to move, and drives through The thrust rod connecting shaft 408 and the arc-shaped main support rod 401 pivotally connected to the thrust rod 25 rotate to drive the upper parking frame 4 to move downward horizontally. After the upper parking plate 5 is translated to the ground, the power drive motor 21 stops working, and the turntable drive is started. Motor 404, driving bevel gear 405 drive rotating track 52 to rotate, and upper parking plate 5 is done 90 ° and rotates to be parallel with road, and upper deck vehicle just can carry out the operation of picking up the car.

When the upper level vehicle is parked, the lower drive motor 12 works, the lower parking plate 3 moves backward, the power drive motor 21 works, the upper parking plate 5 moves to the ground, the turntable drive motor 404 is started, and the upper parking plate 5 rotates 90° to the road. Parallel, the vehicle is parked on the upper parking plate 5, the turntable drive motor 404 is started, and the upper parking plate 5 is rotated 90° in the same direction as the parking garage, the turntable drive motor 404 stops working, and the power drive motor 21 is started to work 1. The upper floor parking frame 4 is horizontally moved upwards, and the upper parking plate 5 can be translated to the upper horizontal state, and the driving motor 12 of the lower floor is reversely driven to return to the original position of the lower floor parking plate 3, and the parking operation is completed.

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and equivalent combinations. All changes, equivalent combinations, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are all equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. rotating disc type garage parking, including garage parking base (1), two drivings Power Component (2), lower floor's parking plate (3), upper-layer parking Frame (4) and rotary upper parking board component (5) it is characterised in that: is provided with lower floor's parking plate in the middle of described garage parking base (1) (3), garage parking base (1) both sides are provided with two driving Power Components (2)；Two described driving Power Component (2) synchronization actions are simultaneously Drive upper-layer parking frame (4) to move horizontally, upper-layer parking frame (4) is provided with rotary upper parking board component (5)；Described stops Garage base (1) is made up of two groove types seat base (11), lower floor's motor (12), two driving wheels (13) and drive shaft (14), Described lower floor's motor (12) is fixed on groove type seat base (11), and described groove type seat base (11) is provided with guide rail (111) and driven pulley guide rail (112), described drive shaft (14) is solidly set in the rotary shaft of lower floor's motor (12), drives Axle (14) two ends are arranged on the rear end of two groove types seat base (11)；Described drive shaft (14) is in two driven pulley guide rails (112) Place is provided with two driving wheels (13) rotating with drive shaft (14)；Described lower floor's parking plate (3) by lower parking plate (31), two from Driving wheel (32) and two driving wheel wheel tracks (33) composition, described driving wheel wheel track (33) is fixed under lower parking plate (31), this drive Driving wheel wheel track (33) frame above and with driving wheel (13) fits in driving wheel (13)；Described driving wheel wheel track (33) is in driving wheel (13) make lower parking plate (31) for linear motion under driving, described driving wheel wheel track (33) front end is provided with and driven pulley guide rail (112) driven pulley (32) of guiding cooperation；Described upper-layer parking frame (4) is by two arc main support rods (401), I-shaped parking Frame (402), rotating disk motor (404), driving bevel gear (405), motor fixing frame (406), two driven support bars (407), Two distance rod connecting shafts (408) and bearing pin (409) composition, described I-shaped jiffy stand (402) is provided with motor fixing frame (406), bearing pin (409) and several be used for supporting the taper roller (403) of parking plate (51), the described main support of two arcs The lower end of bar (401) is connect with groove type seat base (11) axle, the upper end of two arc main support rods (401) and I-shaped jiffy stand (402) axle connects；The described lower end of two driven support bars (407) is connect with groove type seat base (11) axle, two driven support bars (407) Upper end connect with I-shaped jiffy stand (402) axle, described arc main support rod (401) is provided with distance rod connecting shaft (408), Distance rod connecting shaft (408) is connect with distance rod (25) upper shaft；Described rotary upper parking board component (5) is by upper parking plate (51), swing-around trajectory (52) and driven wheel of differential (53) composition, described upper parking plate (51) is connect with bearing pin (409) axle；Described Swing-around trajectory (52) frame upper and fit with it in taper roller (403)；Described driven wheel of differential (53) is fixed on and stops On sweep (51), driven wheel of differential (53) is engaged with driving bevel gear (405).

2. rotating disc type garage parking according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described driving Power Component (2) is by power Motor (21), shaft coupling (22), power leading screw (23), nut slider (24) and distance rod (25) composition, described power Motor (21) is fixed on groove type seat base (11), and described power leading screw (23) two ends are arranged on groove type seat base (11) On, coupled with power drive motor (21) by shaft coupling (22)；Described nut slider (24) bottom has dovetail groove (241), dovetail groove (241) is slidably arranged on guide rail (111) relatively, and nut slider (24) is with power leading screw (23) screw thread even Connect；Described distance rod (25) lower end and nut slider (24) axle connect.

3. rotating disc type garage parking according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described motor fixing frame (406) both sides are divided It is not provided with driving bevel gear (405) and rotating disk motor (404), described driving bevel gear (405) and rotating disk motor (404) affixed.