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CN103997830B - Switch device and control method thereof - Google Patents

Switch device and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103997830B
CN103997830B CN201410219981.9A CN201410219981A CN103997830B CN 103997830 B CN103997830 B CN 103997830B CN 201410219981 A CN201410219981 A CN 201410219981A CN 103997830 B CN103997830 B CN 103997830B
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China
Prior art keywords
switch
control loop
lid
contact
lighting
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CN201410219981.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103997830A (en
Inventor
金述强
张永强
江海峰
吴志洪
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Zhuhai Unitech Power Technology Co Ltd
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Zhuhai Unitech Power Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410219981.9A priority Critical patent/CN103997830B/en
Publication of CN103997830A publication Critical patent/CN103997830A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

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  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a switch device and a control method thereof, wherein a box cover of the switch device is covered on a bottom box in an openable manner, a selection switch, an automatic control loop and a manual control loop are arranged in the bottom box, the automatic control loop is provided with an automatic switch, the manual control loop is provided with a manual switch, and the selection switch is synchronously linked with the box cover: when the box cover is opened, the manual switch is exposed, the selection switch is connected with the manual control loop, and the automatic control loop is disconnected; when the box cover is closed, the manual switch is hidden, the selection switch is connected with the automatic control loop, and the manual control loop is disconnected. The switch equipment and the control method thereof realize free switching between the manual control mode and the automatic control mode by opening and closing the box cover and linking different control loops, and have simple control structure and convenient switching operation; the two modes are mutually independent, one mode works, the other mode is forbidden, control interference caused by misoperation is avoided, and safety and reliability are further guaranteed.

Description

Switchgear and control method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to switch control rule field, particularly relate to a kind of lighting switch and control method thereof.
Background technology
At present, the hand switch of conventional light switch many employings mechanical structure, such as rocker switch, presses rocker switch manually, opens or closes lighting apparatus.Regenerate along with automatic technology and information technology are constantly updated, these new technologies progressively enter Smart Home field, and intelligent illuminating system also rises thereupon.The automatic switch that intelligent illuminating system adopts, makes the control of lighting switch automatically can be realized by the combination of controller and relay, and application is very extensive, such as roadway lighting system, hotel room illumination etc.
In view of growth in the living standard, the demand of people also presents development in pluralism.In lighting apparatus control, based on many reasons, user may sometimes wish to recover MANUAL CONTROL mode, after specific MANUAL CONTROL mode terminates, under wishing again to automatically restore to the automatic control mode of intelligent illuminating system.Such as, in segment space (stair, passageway etc.), some lighting apparatus adopt audio-switch or temperature detect switch (TDS) to control, and lighting apparatus accepts Sound control or temperature controls energising, after some minutes audio-switch or temperature detect switch (TDS) based on Energy Saving Control logic by lighting apparatus power-off.If user needs when stopping for a long time within this space, need lighting apparatus to continue illumination, user can only frequent starting audio-switch or temperature detect switch (TDS) power, and operates very loaded down with trivial details inconvenience.The lighting switch general work pattern of existing most illuminator is single, once control model lost efficacy or was not inconsistent with the specific demand for control of user, then this lighting switch can not meet user's diversification manipulation demand well.In addition, also have partial illumination switch to have MANUAL CONTROL mode and automatic control mode, control structure is complicated, and easily produces operation interference between different control model, and the safety and reliability of this type of lighting switch is lower.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of lighting switch, and the MANUAL CONTROL mode and the automatic control mode that realize lighting switch freely switch, and corresponding control structure is simple, and handover operation is convenient and swift, has higher safety and reliability simultaneously.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
The invention provides a kind of lighting switch, this lighting switch comprises end box and lid, described lid covers opening or closing and is located on box of the described end, selector switch is provided with in box of the described end, automatic control loop and Non-follow control loop, described automatic control loop is provided with automatic switch, described Non-follow control loop is provided with hand switch, the synchronous interaction with described lid motion of described selector switch, switch the control model of lighting apparatus: when described lid is opened, described Non-follow control loop connected by described selector switch, and disconnect described automatic control loop, expose described hand switch, when described lid closes, described automatic control loop connected by described selector switch, and disconnects described Non-follow control loop, hides described hand switch.
Further, described hand switch comprises rocker switch or key switch; Described automatic switch comprises audio-switch or temperature detect switch (TDS).
Further, described lid is opened slidably relative to box of the described end or closed, and described lid is provided with the first magnetic attracting device and the second magnetic attracting device, described first magnetic attracting device and described second magnetic attracting device spaced apart along the glide direction of described lid; During described lid sliding opening, described first magnetic attracting device moves to described selector switch place with described lid, and selector switch described in magnetic makes it connect described Non-follow control loop, and disconnects described automatic control loop; When described lid slides closed, described second magnetic attracting device moves to described selector switch place with described lid, and selector switch described in magnetic makes it connect described automatic control loop, and disconnects described Non-follow control loop.
Further, described lid is connected with box pivotable of the described end by pivot section, and described pivot section comprises pivot part and fixed part, and described pivot part docks with described fixed part pivotable; The end face of described pivot part is provided with the selection contact of described selector switch, and the automated contact of described automatic control loop and the manual contact in described Non-follow control loop are arranged at intervals on the end face of described fixed part; When described lid pivotally opens, described selection contact moves to described manual contact place from described automated contact; During described lid pivoted closed, described selection contact moves to described automated contact place from described manual contact.
Further, described lid is rotatably connected with box of the described end along its place plane by rotary connector, and described rotary connector comprises rotating shaft and fixed shaft hole, and described rotating shaft and described fixed shaft hole rotate socket; The internal face of described fixed shaft hole is provided with the selection contact of described selector switch, and the automated contact of described automatic control loop and the manual contact interval in described Non-follow control loop are embedded in the outside wall surface of described rotating shaft; During described lid Unscrew, described selection contact moves to described manual contact place from described automated contact; When described lid is rotating closed, described selection contact moves to described automated contact place from described manual contact.
Further, described lid is provided with through presses window, the bottom of window is pressed described in described hand switch is positioned at, described lid is also provided with to be embedded presses module described pressing in window, described bottom of pressing module is stretched in box of the described end, described in press module wall be provided with the automated contact of described automatic control loop and the manual contact in described Non-follow control loop; Described module of pressing is when being in pressed state, and expose described hand switch, described automated contact is removed from the selection contact of described selector switch, and described manual contact abuts with described selection contact; Described module of pressing is when being in non-pressed state, and hide described hand switch, described manual contact is removed from described selection contact, and described automated contact abuts with described selection contact.
Further, described lighting switch also comprises the sensitive switch for lid opening and closing movement described in perception, described sensitive switch is connected with described selector switch, according to the described lid opening and closing movement information that described sensitive switch perceives, described selector switch controls the break-make in described automatic control loop or Non-follow control loop.
Further, described selector switch is sensitive switch, the opening and closing movement of lid described in described sensitive switch perception, directly controls the break-make in described automatic control loop or Non-follow control loop.
Further, also Hall element is provided with in box of the described end, described Hall element, for detecting the curent change in described Non-follow control loop and described automatic control loop, determines that whether the matching relationship of described selector switch and described hand switch or described automatic switch is accurate.
Further, the illuminance sensor for detecting indoor light intensity is also provided with in box of the described end; When indoor light intensity meets or exceeds predetermined threshold, and when user opens described lid, described hand switch performs and disconnects action, closes described lighting apparatus; When indoor light intensity does not reach predetermined threshold, and when user opens described lid, described hand switch performs closed action, starts described lighting apparatus.
Further, be also provided with pressure sensor in box of the described end, described hand switch is key switch, and the button of described key switch is connected with described pressure sensor, the pressure change that described pressure sensor bears for detecting described button;
According to the testing result of described pressure sensor, determine that described hand switch performs closed action or disconnects action; And/or according to the testing result of described pressure sensor, described hand switch adjusts the brightness of described lighting apparatus.
Advantageous Effects of the present invention is as follows: lighting switch of the present invention realizes freely switching of MANUAL CONTROL mode and automatic control mode by lid open closed and the interlock of different control loop, and simply, handover operation is convenient and swift for corresponding control structure; Two kinds of patterns are mutually independent simultaneously, a kind of work pattern, and another pattern is disabled, the control interference avoiding misoperation to produce, and then ensure that safety and reliability.
In addition, lid is opened or the closed control model that can show current lighting apparatus intuitively, to a certain degree avoids the generation of misoperation situation.When lighting switch is in automatic control mode, lid hides hand switch, makes lighting switch not carry out manual operation, indirectly reduces the interference that misoperation produces.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing forming a part of the present invention is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the front view of slide switching formula lighting switch of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of lighting switch in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of lighting switch when lid is in closure state in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of lighting switch when lid is in open mode in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the left view of pivotable open-close type lighting switch of the present invention;
Fig. 6 a is the structural representation of the fixed part of pivot section in Fig. 5;
Fig. 6 b is the structural representation of the pivot part of pivot section in Fig. 5;
Fig. 6 c is the structural representation of pivot section when lid is in closure state in Fig. 5;
Fig. 6 d is the structural representation of pivot section when lid is in open mode in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the front view of rotary opening lighting switch of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the front view of middle lid embodiment illustrated in fig. 7 lighting switch when being in closure state;
Fig. 9 a is the cross section view of rotary connector in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 b is the structural representation of rotary connector when lid is in closure state in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 c is the structural representation of rotary connector when lid is in open mode in Fig. 7;
Figure 10 is the front view that the present invention presses open-close type lighting switch;
Figure 11 a is the perspective view pressing lighting switch when module is in non-pressed state in Figure 10;
Figure 11 b is the perspective view pressing lighting switch when module is in pressed state in Figure 10;
Figure 12 is a kind of circuit connection diagram of lighting switch of the present invention; And,
Figure 13 is the another kind of circuit connection diagram of lighting switch of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 10, end box, 11, selector switch, 12, select contact, 13, automatic control loop, 14, automated contact, 15, automatic switch, 16, Non-follow control loop, 17, manual contact, 18, hand switch, 20, lid, the 21, first magnetic attracting device, 22, the second magnetic attracting device, 23, pivot section, 24, pivot part, 25, fixed part, 26, rotary connector, 27, rotating shaft, 28, fixed shaft hole, 29, press window, 30, press module.
Embodiment
Below with reference to Figure of description, specific embodiment of the invention scheme is described in detail, but the multitude of different ways that the present invention can be defined by the claims and cover is implemented.
On the one hand, as shown in Figure 1 to 11, lighting switch of the present invention comprises end box 10 and lid 20, lid 20 covers opening or closing and is located on end box 10, selector switch 11 is provided with in end box 10, automatic control loop 13 and Non-follow control loop 16, wherein, selector switch 11 can select single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), automatic control loop 13 and Non-follow control loop 16 are respectively connected the not moved end of a single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), selector switch 11 also can be conversion hysteria relay, automatic control loop 13 and Non-follow control loop 16 are respectively connected the fixed contact of a conversion hysteria relay, sensitive switch can certainly be selected, describe in detail in subsequent embodiment about sensitive switch.Automatic control loop 13 is provided with automatic switch 15, and Non-follow control loop 16 is provided with hand switch 18.According to actual needs, the circuit connecting wire road of this lighting switch electric elements inside, can with reference to the circuit connection diagram shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13.Between the circuit circuit diagram of Figure 12 and Figure 13, maximum difference is: one end of the selector switch 11 in Figure 12 is connected with live wire, selector switch one end in Figure 13 by power consumption equipment (such as, lighting apparatus) be connected with zero line, lighting switch is under MANUAL CONTROL mode, and the fail safe of the latter is better.
Selector switch 11 is with lid 20 synchronous interaction, i.e. lid 20 action, selector switch 11 also action, interlock logic is as follows: when lid 20 is opened, expose hand switch 18, Non-follow control loop 16 connected by selector switch 11, and disconnects automatic control loop 13, now lighting switch controls by hand switch 18, is in MANUAL CONTROL mode.When lid 20 closes, hide hand switch 18, automatic control loop 13 connected by selector switch 11, and disconnects Non-follow control loop 16, and now lighting switch controls by automatic switch 15, is in automatic control mode.
Specifically, the automatic initiating device triggering automatic switch 15 action is provided with at the upper surface of lid 20, the manual initiating device of trigger manual switch 18 action is provided with at end box 20, automatic initiating device can for being received from the receiving terminal of dynamic control command, such as wireless signal receiving terminal or infrared body sense reception signal terminal; Manual initiating device can be the seesaw of rocker switch, the button of key switch, or the touch-screen of soft-touch control.
When lid 20 is in open mode, expose manual initiating device, Non-follow control loop 16 connected by selector switch 11, and disconnects automatic control loop 13.In such cases, lighting switch realizes MANUAL CONTROL mode, and forbids automatic control mode.When lid 20 is in closure state, hide manual initiating device, automatic control loop 13 connected by selector switch 11, and disconnects Non-follow control loop 16.In such cases, lighting switch realizes automatic control mode, and forbids automatic control mode.
Lighting switch of the present invention realizes freely switching of MANUAL CONTROL mode and automatic control mode by lid 20 open closed and the interlock of different control loop, and simply, handover operation is convenient and swift for corresponding control structure; Two kinds of patterns are mutually independent simultaneously, a kind of work pattern, and another pattern is disabled, the control interference avoiding misoperation to produce, and then ensure that safety and reliability.
In addition, lid 20 is opened or the closed control model that can show current lighting apparatus intuitively, to a certain degree avoids the generation of misoperation situation.When lighting switch is in automatic control mode, lid 20 hides hand switch 18, makes lighting switch not carry out manual operation, indirectly reduces the interference that misoperation produces.
The lid 20 of lighting switch of the present invention is opened or closed manners, and that comparatively recommends has following 4 kinds: slide switching, pivotable folding, rotating folding and press folding.Above-mentioned 4 kinds of open-close ways, mechanical structure is simple, and control logic is reliable, lid folding with convenience, and then improves the convenience of lighting switch pattern switching.According to specific embodiment, above-mentioned 4 kinds of closed manners are described in detail below.
In one of them embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, lid 2020 is opened slidably relative to end box 10 or is closed, and the side of end box 10 is provided with the chute of indent, the side of lid 2020 is provided with slide rail outwardly, and slide rail is embedded in chute.According to actual needs, the glide direction of lid 20 can for slide in the horizontal direction, also can for vertically to slide, wherein, comparatively recommend glide direction to be horizontal direction, fall after rise because be easily affected by gravity when lid 20 vertically slides, such as lid 20 straight up sliding opening time, after opening, easily occur falling after rise downwards.During as adopted vertical sliding type, lighting switch is provided with stop mechanism and prevents lid 20 from falling, and can solve above-mentioned falling problem on the one hand, ensures the reliability of manual mode on the other hand.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, Fig. 3 is the perspective view of lid lighting switch when being in closure state, and Fig. 4 is the perspective view of lid lighting switch when being in open mode.It is spaced apart along the glide direction of lid 20 that lid 20 is provided with the first magnetic attracting device 21 and the second magnetic attracting device 22, first magnetic attracting device 21 and the second magnetic attracting device 22; During lid 20 sliding opening, the first magnetic attracting device 21 moves to selector switch 11 place with lid 20, and magnetic selector switch 11 makes it connect Non-follow control loop 16, and disconnects automatic control loop 13; When lid 20 slides closed, the second magnetic attracting device 22 moves to selector switch 11 place with lid 20, and magnetic selector switch 11 makes it connect automatic control loop 13, and disconnects Non-follow control loop 16.
In the present embodiment, the first magnetic attracting device 21 and the second magnetic attracting device 22, can select permanent magnet or electromagnet, preferred employing permanent magnet, permanent magnet is uncharged magnetite, can not produce and disturb, have higher fail safe when selector switch and control loop are connected.Be slidably matched magnet magnetic selector switch 11 of lid 20 is closed or disconnect corresponding control loop, and the control mode switch structure of this kind of lighting switch is simple, and security reliability is high.
In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 5, the side of lid 20 is connected with end box 10 pivotable by pivot section 23, and the connected mode of this kind of lid 20 and end box 10, be similar to flip-open cover mechanism, this pivot section 23 can be linkage.
As shown in figures 6 a and 6b, pivot section 23 comprises pivot part 24 and fixed part 25, and pivot part 24 docks with fixed part 25 pivotable.The end face of pivot part 24 is provided with the selection contact 12 of selector switch 11, and the automated contact 14 of automatic control loop 13 and the manual contact 17 in Non-follow control loop 16 are arranged at intervals on the end face of fixed part 25.Certainly, according to actual needs, corresponding equivalents is, the end face of pivot part 24 arranges the automated contact 14 of automatic control loop 13 and the manual contact 17 in Non-follow control loop 16, the end face of fixed part 25 is arranged the selection contact 12 of selector switch 11.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig 6d, when lid 20 pivotally opens, contact 12 is selected to move to manual contact 17 place from automated contact 14.As fig. 6 c, during lid 20 pivoted closed, contact 12 is selected to move to automated contact 14 place from manual contact 17.This design, utilizes the rotation of pivot section 23 dexterously, and driven rotary contact 12 switches between automated contact 14 and manual contact 17, and realize the ingenious switching of automatic control mode and MANUAL CONTROL mode, control structure is simple and convenient.
In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 7 to Fig. 9 a, lid 20 is rotatably connected with end box 10 along its place plane by rotary connector 26, and rotary connector 26 comprises rotating shaft 27 and fixed shaft hole 28, and rotating shaft 27 and fixed shaft hole 28 rotate socket.
The internal face of fixed shaft hole 28 is provided with the selection contact 12 of selector switch 11, and the automated contact 14 of automatic control loop 13 and manual contact 17 interval in Non-follow control loop 16 are embedded in the outside wall surface of rotating shaft 27.Certainly, according to actual needs, corresponding equivalents is, the inwall of fixed shaft hole 28 arranges the automated contact 14 of automatic control loop 13 and the manual contact 17 in Non-follow control loop 16, the outside wall surface of rotating shaft 27 is arranged the selection contact 12 of selector switch 11.
As is shown in fig. 9 c, during lid 20 Unscrew, contact 12 is selected to move to manual contact 17 place from automated contact 14.As shown in figure 9b, when lid 20 is rotating closed, contact 12 is selected to move to automated contact 14 place from manual contact 17.
The rotating closed scheme of the present embodiment, for a kind of modification replacement scheme of pivoted closed scheme, lid 20, along its place plane relative end box 10 rotary motion, completes at lid 20 and to open or while closed action, the MANUAL CONTROL mode and the automatic control mode that realize lighting switch freely switch.
In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 10, lid 20 is provided with through presses window 29, hand switch 18 is positioned at the bottom of pressing window 29, lid 20 is also provided with to be embedded presses module 30 in window 29 pressing, the bottom of pressing module 30 is stretched in end box 10, and the wall pressing module 30 is provided with the automated contact 14 of automatic control loop 13 and the manual contact 17 in Non-follow control loop 16.
As shown in figure lib, press module 30 when being in pressed state, expose hand switch 18, automated contact 14 is removed from the selection contact 12 of selector switch 11, and manual contact 17 abuts with selection contact 12.As shown in fig. lla, press module 30 when being in non-pressed state, hide hand switch 18, manual contact 17 is removed from selection contact 12, and automated contact 14 abuts with selecting contact 12.
In this enforcement, lid 20 adopts and presses the switching that mechanism realizes MANUAL CONTROL mode and automatic control mode, slide mechanism in relative previous embodiment, pivot or rotating mechanism, although press structure slightly complicated, but user operation convenience is higher, the reliability of lighting switch is also relatively high.
In another embodiment of the present invention, selector switch 11 is sensitive switch, and sensitive switch, according to the opening and closing movement of the lid 20 perceived, is determined to connect Non-follow control loop 16 or automatic control loop 13.
In the present embodiment, sensitive switch can the opening and closing movement of accurate perception lid 20, and the opening and closing movement of lid 20 is passed on the action reed of sensitive switch, triggers sensitive switch and performs and is correspondingly switched on or switched off corresponding control loop.This scheme achieves lid 20 once there is action, and selector switch 11 can accurately respond, and joint-action mechanism reliability is high.
In another embodiment of the present invention, lighting switch has selector switch 11 and sensitive switch simultaneously, selector switch 11 is connected with sensitive switch, the opening and closing movement of sensitive switch perception lid 20, and corresponding folding information is passed to selector switch 11 place, selector switch 11, according to this folding information, controls the break-make of Non-follow control loop 16 or automatic control loop 13.The break-make mode of control loop, describes in detail, repeats no more herein in embodiment before.
In the present embodiment, selector switch 11 can select conversion hysteria relay, be connected with sensitive switch communication, sensitive switch can the opening and closing movement of accurate perception lid 20, the opening and closing movement of lid 20 is passed on the action reed of sensitive switch, and the execution of triggering conversion hysteria relay is corresponding is switched on or switched off corresponding control loop.This scheme achieves lid 20 once there is action, and sensitive switch is accurately responded to, and selector switch 11 accurately responds, and joint-action mechanism reliability is higher.
On the other hand, the present invention also provides a kind of lighting switch control method, this control method comprises MANUAL CONTROL mode and automatic control mode, lighting switch any one of such scheme in lighting switch, when lid is in open mode, lighting switch is in MANUAL CONTROL mode, and automatic control mode lost efficacy; When lid is in closure state, lighting switch is in automatic control mode, and MANUAL CONTROL mode lost efficacy.During lid open closed, the control circuit synchronism switching of lighting switch, the switching construction realizing corresponding modes is simple, and handover operation is convenient and swift; Two kinds of control models work independently of one another, a kind of work pattern, and another kind of mode failures even ensures the safety and reliability of often kind of control model.
In one of them embodiment of the present invention, in end box, be also provided with Hall element, Hall element for detecting the curent change in Non-follow control loop and automatic control loop, for correcting the control action of selector switch, hand switch or automatic switch.
When lid is in open mode, Hall element detects the change of Non-follow control loop current, determines the hand switch whether predetermined closed action of executed or disconnect action.Specifically, the curent change that Hall element detects and scheduled current change inconsistent, the control system of lighting switch upgrades the position of hand switch, the i.e. in the close position or open position of hand switch, again export the control command to lighting apparatus, realize the function of the MANUAL CONTROL mode correcting lighting switch.
Same, when lid is in closure state, Hall element detects automatic control loop curent change, determines the hand switch whether predetermined closed action of executed or disconnect action.Specifically, the curent change that Hall element detects and scheduled current change inconsistent, the control system of lighting switch upgrades the position of automatic switch, the i.e. in the close position or open position of automatic switch, again export the control command to lighting apparatus, realize the function of the automatic control mode correcting lighting switch.
If after carrying out above-mentioned twice corrective operations, the curent change that Hall element detects and scheduled current change still inconsistent, describe the problem not on the control action of automatic switch and hand switch, but do not perform control action according to set instruction at selector switch, now need to correct selector switch, namely again perform lid opening and closing movement, selector switch is linked again.
In addition, according to actual needs, lighting switch can also comprise the aid prompting such as indicator light or alarm device, and aid prompting device is connected with Hall element communication, and prompting user lighting switch carries out corresponding corrective operations.In the present embodiment, by the control action of Hall element monitoring, illumination switch, accurately the abnormal operation of investigation and rectification lighting switch, improves the reliability of lighting switch.
In another embodiment of the present invention, in end box, being also provided with the illuminance sensor for detecting indoor light intensity, when lid is in open mode, performs closed action according to indoor light intensity situation determination hand switch or disconnecting action.Specifically, when illuminance is sufficient, be namely not less than predetermined threshold, when user opens the lid, hand switch coordinates execution once to disconnect action automatically, closes lighting apparatus; When illumination is inadequate, namely lower than predetermined threshold, when user opens the lid, hand switch coordinates execution closed action automatically, opens lighting apparatus.Above-mentioned functions designs, and under MANUAL CONTROL mode, can carry out the actual intention of lid opening action according to brightness intelligent decision user, improves the intelligent and convenience of Non-follow control.
In another embodiment of the present invention, be also provided with pressure sensor in end box, hand switch is key switch, and the button of key switch is connected with pressure sensor, the pressure change that pressure sensor bears for detecting button; According to the testing result of pressure sensor, determine that hand switch performs closed action or disconnects action; Or, according to the testing result of pressure sensor, the brightness of hand switch adjustment lighting apparatus.
According to actual needs, pressure sensor can control the break-make of hand switch and brightness two kinds of control modes of lighting apparatus simultaneously, and concrete control logic is as follows:
1, pressure sensor has 2 predetermined response value P 1and P 2, wherein, P 2be greater than P 1;
2, when key press is less than P 1time, hand switch is in off-state;
3, when key press is not less than P 1, and be not more than P 2time, hand switch is in on-state; Now the pressure that bears of button is larger, and the brightness of lighting apparatus is higher;
4, when key press is not less than P 2time, hand switch transfers off-state to; Or, when key press is not less than P 2after certain time (such as, 5 to 10 seconds), hand switch transfers off-state to again.
In the present embodiment, lighting switch is set up pressure indicator light or pressure display unit, and the pressure information of display pressure sensor directly perceived, is convenient to user and knows that lighting apparatus Stress control changes, for further Non-follow control provides feedback information, strengthen the convenience of MANUAL CONTROL mode.So, by above control method, pressure sensor can realize the break-make controlling hand switch, also the adjustment of lighting apparatus brightness can be realized, for user provides intelligentized manual control mode, make hand switch be no longer pure sense Shangdi Push switch, meet the different demands for control of user to lighting apparatus.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, to those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. a lighting switch, it is characterized in that, comprise end box and lid, described lid covers opening or closing and is located on box of the described end, selector switch, automatic control loop and Non-follow control loop is provided with in box of the described end, described automatic control loop is provided with automatic switch, described Non-follow control loop is provided with hand switch, the synchronous interaction with described lid motion of described selector switch, switch the control model of lighting apparatus: when described lid is opened, described Non-follow control loop connected by described selector switch, and disconnects described automatic control loop, exposes described hand switch; When described lid closes, described automatic control loop connected by described selector switch, and disconnects described Non-follow control loop, hides described hand switch.
2. lighting switch according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described hand switch comprises rocker switch or key switch; Described automatic switch comprises audio-switch or temperature detect switch (TDS).
3. lighting switch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described lid is opened slidably relative to box of the described end or is closed, described lid is provided with the first magnetic attracting device and the second magnetic attracting device, described first magnetic attracting device and described second magnetic attracting device spaced apart along the glide direction of described lid;
During described lid sliding opening, described first magnetic attracting device moves to described selector switch place with described lid, and selector switch described in magnetic makes it connect described Non-follow control loop, and disconnects described automatic control loop;
When described lid slides closed, described second magnetic attracting device moves to described selector switch place with described lid, and selector switch described in magnetic makes it connect described automatic control loop, and disconnects described Non-follow control loop.
4. lighting switch according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described lid is connected with box pivotable of the described end by pivot section, and described pivot section comprises pivot part and fixed part, and described pivot part docks with described fixed part pivotable; The end face of described pivot part is provided with the selection contact of described selector switch, and the automated contact of described automatic control loop and the manual contact in described Non-follow control loop are arranged at intervals on the end face of described fixed part;
When described lid pivotally opens, described selection contact moves to described manual contact place from described automated contact; During described lid pivoted closed, described selection contact moves to described automated contact place from described manual contact.
5. lighting switch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described lid is rotatably connected with box of the described end along its place plane by rotary connector, and described rotary connector comprises rotating shaft and fixed shaft hole, and described rotating shaft and described fixed shaft hole rotate socket; The internal face of described fixed shaft hole is provided with the selection contact of described selector switch, and the automated contact of described automatic control loop and the manual contact interval in described Non-follow control loop are embedded in the outside wall surface of described rotating shaft;
During described lid Unscrew, described selection contact moves to described manual contact place from described automated contact; When described lid is rotating closed, described selection contact moves to described automated contact place from described manual contact.
6. lighting switch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described lid is provided with through presses window, the bottom of window is pressed described in described hand switch is positioned at, described lid is also provided with to be embedded presses module described pressing in window, described bottom of pressing module is stretched in box of the described end, described in press module wall be provided with the automated contact of described automatic control loop and the manual contact in described Non-follow control loop;
Described module of pressing is when being in pressed state, and expose described hand switch, described automated contact is removed from the selection contact of described selector switch, and described manual contact abuts with described selection contact; Described module of pressing is when being in non-pressed state, and hide described hand switch, described manual contact is removed from described selection contact, and described automated contact abuts with described selection contact.
7. lighting switch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise the sensitive switch for lid opening and closing movement described in perception, described sensitive switch is connected with described selector switch, according to the described lid opening and closing movement information that described sensitive switch perceives, described selector switch controls the break-make in described automatic control loop or Non-follow control loop.
8. lighting switch according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described selector switch is sensitive switch, the opening and closing movement of lid described in described sensitive switch perception, directly controls the break-make in described automatic control loop or Non-follow control loop.
9. lighting switch according to any one of claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that, also Hall element is provided with in box of the described end, described Hall element, for detecting the curent change in described Non-follow control loop and described automatic control loop, determines that whether the matching relationship of described selector switch and described hand switch or described automatic switch is accurate.
10. lighting switch according to any one of claim 1 to 8, is characterized in that, is also provided with the illuminance sensor for detecting indoor light intensity in box of the described end;
When indoor light intensity meets or exceeds predetermined threshold, and when user opens described lid, described hand switch performs and disconnects action, closes described lighting apparatus; When indoor light intensity does not reach predetermined threshold, and when user opens described lid, described hand switch performs closed action, starts described lighting apparatus.
11. lighting switches according to any one of claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that, also pressure sensor is provided with in box of the described end, described hand switch is key switch, the button of described key switch is connected with described pressure sensor, the pressure change that described pressure sensor bears for detecting described button;
According to the testing result of described pressure sensor, determine that described hand switch performs closed action or disconnects action; And/or according to the testing result of described pressure sensor, described hand switch adjusts the brightness of described lighting apparatus.
CN201410219981.9A 2014-05-22 2014-05-22 Switch device and control method thereof Active CN103997830B (en)

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CN105338696A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-02-17 苏州美达瑞电子有限公司 Socket LED lamp based on brightness automatic regulation control
CN106524089B (en) * 2016-12-21 2023-06-13 广西水利电力职业技术学院 Control system of liftable lamp stand
CN110324217B (en) * 2019-05-24 2023-05-30 深圳绿米联创科技有限公司 Equipment triggering control method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium
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US20120229052A1 (en) * 2011-03-08 2012-09-13 Ching-Nan Yang Automatic lighting system
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