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CN103961782A - Novel thrombus-falling-off-resisting type central venous catheter - Google Patents

Novel thrombus-falling-off-resisting type central venous catheter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103961782A
CN103961782A CN201410192712.8A CN201410192712A CN103961782A CN 103961782 A CN103961782 A CN 103961782A CN 201410192712 A CN201410192712 A CN 201410192712A CN 103961782 A CN103961782 A CN 103961782A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
central venous
venous catheter
filter screen
thrombus
catheter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410192712.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄广宇
王宇明
王小红
张长江
文前军
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First Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
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First Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201410192712.8A priority Critical patent/CN103961782A/en
Publication of CN103961782A publication Critical patent/CN103961782A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/36Other treatment of blood in a by-pass of the natural circulatory system, e.g. temperature adaptation, irradiation ; Extra-corporeal blood circuits
    • A61M1/3621Extra-corporeal blood circuits
    • A61M1/3653Interfaces between patient blood circulation and extra-corporal blood circuit
    • A61M1/3659Cannulae pertaining to extracorporeal circulation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/36Other treatment of blood in a by-pass of the natural circulatory system, e.g. temperature adaptation, irradiation ; Extra-corporeal blood circuits
    • A61M1/3621Extra-corporeal blood circuits
    • A61M1/3627Degassing devices; Buffer reservoirs; Drip chambers; Blood filters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/75General characteristics of the apparatus with filters
    • A61M2205/7545General characteristics of the apparatus with filters for solid matter, e.g. microaggregates

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种新型防血栓脱落型中心静脉导管,中心静脉导管流出端端口安装有滤网。本发明的技术特点还在于滤网采用金属网或常用的取导管内血栓的网篮。中心静脉导管流出端端口设有可将滤网固定安装的卡槽。本发明的有益效果是中心静脉导管流出端添加滤网,输液和血液滤过不受任何影响,但可避免血栓脱落进入静脉中。

The invention discloses a novel central venous catheter of anti-thrombosis shedding type. A filter screen is installed at the outflow port of the central venous catheter. The technical feature of the present invention is also that the filter screen adopts metal mesh or a commonly used mesh basket for taking thrombus in the catheter. The outlet port of the central venous catheter is provided with a card slot for fixing the filter screen. The beneficial effect of the invention is that a filter screen is added to the outflow end of the central venous catheter, and the transfusion and hemofiltration are not affected in any way, but the thrombus can be prevented from falling off into the vein.

Description

一种新型防血栓脱落型中心静脉导管A new type of anti-thrombosis central venous catheter

技术领域technical field

本发明属于医疗设备技术领域,涉及一种新型防血栓脱落型中心静脉导管。The invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and relates to a novel anti-thrombosis shedding type central venous catheter.

背景技术Background technique

中心静脉导管(central venous catheter,CVC)属于血管内管的一种,放置于大静脉中。其主要用途:测量中心静脉压(centralvenous pressure,CVP),用以评估循环生理参数,以及估计体液多寡。因为测量CVP这项用途,在台湾医院常以CVP作为CVC的讹称;大量而快速的静脉输液,常出现在失血量可能较大的手术,或者是急救时维持血压;长期肠外营养、长期抗生素注射、长期止痛药注射的给予途径;对于周边静脉(小静脉)较具刺激性的药物,改从中心静脉导管注入。例如:Amiodarone等;血液透析的管道,如血浆置换或洗肾。但长期放置,容易发生感染、管中血栓脱落进入静脉等并发症,感染可采取严格无菌操作,提高患者抵抗力预防,但血栓脱落是中心静脉导管难以克服的并发症,一旦发生将直接危及患者生命。A central venous catheter (CVC) is a type of endovascular tube placed in a large vein. Its main purpose: to measure central venous pressure (central venous pressure, CVP), to assess circulatory physiological parameters, and to estimate the amount of body fluid. Because of the purpose of measuring CVP, CVP is often used as a false name for CVC in Taiwanese hospitals; large and rapid intravenous infusions often appear in operations with a large amount of blood loss, or to maintain blood pressure during emergency treatment; long-term parenteral nutrition, long-term Antibiotic injections and long-term painkiller injections should be administered; for drugs that are more irritating to peripheral veins (small veins), they should be injected through a central venous catheter instead. For example: Amiodarone, etc.; pipeline for hemodialysis, such as plasma exchange or kidney dialysis. However, long-term placement is prone to complications such as infection and thrombus falling off into the vein in the tube. Strict aseptic operation can be adopted to improve the patient's resistance to prevent infection. However, thrombus falling off is a difficult complication of central venous catheters. Once it occurs, it will directly endanger patient life.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在提供一种新型防血栓脱落型中心静脉导管,解决了现有的中心静脉导管容易导致血栓脱落进入静脉造成危险的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel anti-thrombosis central venous catheter, which solves the problem that the existing central venous catheter is easy to cause thrombus to fall off and enter the vein to cause danger.

本发明的技术方案是中心静脉导管流出端端口安装有滤网。The technical scheme of the invention is that a filter screen is installed at the outflow port of the central venous catheter.

本发明的技术特点还在于滤网采用金属网或常用的取导管内血栓的网篮。中心静脉导管流出端端口设有可将滤网固定安装的卡槽。The technical feature of the present invention is also that the filter screen adopts metal mesh or a commonly used net basket for taking thrombus in the catheter. The outlet port of the central venous catheter is provided with a card slot for fixing the filter screen.

本发明的有益效果是中心静脉导管流出端添加滤网,输液和血液滤过不受任何影响,但可避免血栓脱落进入静脉中。The beneficial effect of the invention is that a filter screen is added to the outflow end of the central venous catheter, so that the transfusion and hemofiltration are not affected in any way, but the thrombus can be prevented from falling off into the vein.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明一种新型防血栓脱落型中心静脉导管结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a novel anti-thrombosis shedding type central venous catheter of the present invention;

图2是中心静脉导管流出端端口滤网安装示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of installing a filter screen at the outflow port of the central venous catheter;

图3是中心静脉导管流出端端口卡槽示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the port card slot at the outflow end of the central venous catheter.

图中,1.中心静脉导管流出端,2.滤网,3.卡槽。In the figure, 1. outflow end of central venous catheter, 2. filter screen, 3. card slot.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进行详细说明。The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

本发明如图1所示中心静脉导管流出端1端口安装有滤网2。In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 , a filter screen 2 is installed at the outlet port 1 of the central venous catheter.

本发明的技术特点还在于滤网2采用金属网或常用的取导管内血栓的网篮。中心静脉导管流出端1端口设有可将滤网2固定安装的卡槽3。The technical feature of the present invention is also that the filter screen 2 adopts metal mesh or a commonly used mesh basket for taking thrombus in the catheter. The outflow end 1 port of the central venous catheter is provided with a card slot 3 for fixing the filter screen 2 .

本发明拟在中心静脉导管流出端1的端口安放滤网2,阻挡中心静脉导管内的血栓脱落后进入中心静脉,滤网2材料可采用金属滤网,孔径参考静脉取栓防止血栓脱落所用的网篮的孔径。滤网2的材料也可为常用的深静脉取血栓所用的网篮。滤网2固定在中心静脉导管流出端1的端口,端口可采用卡槽3,将滤网2固定在卡槽3内。The present invention intends to place a filter screen 2 at the port of the outflow end 1 of the central venous catheter to prevent the thrombus in the central venous catheter from entering the central vein after shedding. The aperture of the basket. The material of the filter screen 2 can also be a commonly used mesh basket for taking thrombus from deep veins. The filter screen 2 is fixed on the port of the outflow end 1 of the central venous catheter, and the port can adopt a slot 3 to fix the filter screen 2 in the slot 3 .

本发明在中心静脉导管流出端1端口添加滤网2,输液和血液过滤不受任何影响,但可避免血栓脱落进入静脉中。In the present invention, a filter screen 2 is added to the outflow end 1 of the central venous catheter, so that infusion and blood filtration are not affected in any way, but it can prevent thrombus from falling off into the vein.

Claims (3)

1.一种新型防血栓栓塞型中心静脉导管,其特征在于:中心静脉导管流出端(1)端口安装有滤网(2)。1. A novel anti-thromboembolic central venous catheter, characterized in that: a filter screen (2) is installed at the outlet end (1) of the central venous catheter. 2.按照权利要求1所述一种新型防血栓栓塞型中心静脉导管,其特征在于:滤网(2)采用金属网或常用的取导管内血栓的网篮。2. A novel anti-thromboembolism type central venous catheter according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter screen (2) adopts a metal mesh or a commonly used mesh basket for taking thrombus in the catheter. 3.按照权利要求1所述一种新型防血栓栓塞型中心静脉导管,其特征在于:中心静脉导管流出端(1)端口设有可将滤网(2)固定安装的卡槽(3)。3. A novel anti-thromboembolism central venous catheter according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outflow end (1) of the central venous catheter is provided with a slot (3) for fixing the filter screen (2).
CN201410192712.8A 2014-05-08 2014-05-08 Novel thrombus-falling-off-resisting type central venous catheter Pending CN103961782A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410192712.8A CN103961782A (en) 2014-05-08 2014-05-08 Novel thrombus-falling-off-resisting type central venous catheter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410192712.8A CN103961782A (en) 2014-05-08 2014-05-08 Novel thrombus-falling-off-resisting type central venous catheter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103961782A true CN103961782A (en) 2014-08-06

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1864639A (en) * 2005-05-17 2006-11-22 微创医疗器械(上海)有限公司 Dual-wire distal protector
CN1969770A (en) * 2006-12-06 2007-05-30 成正辉 Intravascular distal protector
WO2009051967A1 (en) * 2007-10-17 2009-04-23 Spire Corporation Manufacture of split tip catheters
CN101612432A (en) * 2009-07-06 2009-12-30 成正辉 The conveying of intravascular distal protector and recovery conduit
CN203898898U (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-10-29 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第一附属医院 Novel caducous clot preventing type central venous catheter

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1864639A (en) * 2005-05-17 2006-11-22 微创医疗器械(上海)有限公司 Dual-wire distal protector
CN1969770A (en) * 2006-12-06 2007-05-30 成正辉 Intravascular distal protector
WO2009051967A1 (en) * 2007-10-17 2009-04-23 Spire Corporation Manufacture of split tip catheters
CN101612432A (en) * 2009-07-06 2009-12-30 成正辉 The conveying of intravascular distal protector and recovery conduit
CN203898898U (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-10-29 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第一附属医院 Novel caducous clot preventing type central venous catheter

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Application publication date: 20140806