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CN103961710A - Anti-adhesion dry powder inhalation for orthopedics department postoperative joint tissues, and preparation of anti-adhesion dry powder inhalation - Google Patents

Anti-adhesion dry powder inhalation for orthopedics department postoperative joint tissues, and preparation of anti-adhesion dry powder inhalation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103961710A
CN103961710A CN201410182179.7A CN201410182179A CN103961710A CN 103961710 A CN103961710 A CN 103961710A CN 201410182179 A CN201410182179 A CN 201410182179A CN 103961710 A CN103961710 A CN 103961710A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dry powder
adhesion
powder inhalation
postoperative joint
chitin
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Pending
Application number
CN201410182179.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏世先
纪翔
刘前前
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Qingdao Chengyang Peoples Hospital
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Qingdao Chengyang Peoples Hospital
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Priority to CN201410182179.7A priority Critical patent/CN103961710A/en
Publication of CN103961710A publication Critical patent/CN103961710A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of medicine, and particularly relates to an anti-adhesion dry powder inhalation for orthopedics department postoperative joint tissues, and a preparation of the anti-adhesion dry powder inhalation. The anti-adhesion dry powder inhalation consists of sodium hyaluronate, chitin derivative, macromolecule partition, and a spasm inhibitor. The preparation comprises the following steps: weighing and mixing the sodium hyaluronate, the chitin derivative, the macromolecule partition, and the spasm inhibitor according to a formula, then grinding the mixture into fine powder, sieving the fine powder with a 200-mesh sieve, then packaging the fine powder with an aluminum foil bag after sieving, and performing ethylene oxide or microwave sterilization so as to obtain the anti-adhesion dry powder inhalation for orthopedics department postoperative joint tissues. The anti-adhesion dry powder inhalation has the advantages that ingredients in the medicine are mutually coordinated, the medicine is prepared into dry powder inhalation to be used, obvious functions on aspects of postoperative joint tissue adhesion prevention, wound repair and heal and analgesia are achieved, the quality is stable, the cost is low, the use is convenient, the adhesion to the tissues is good, and clinical operating requirements are met.

Description

Orthopaedics is anti powder spray and preparation method thereof for postoperative joint tissue
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of medicaments, be specifically related to the postoperative joint tissue of a kind of orthopaedics anti powder spray and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Joint accretion refers to periarticular skin, muscle, tendon, and nervus vasculairs etc. change and the dyskinesia that causes.In the tissue of human body, have loose composition and fine and close composition, the former forms joint capsule, muscle conjunctive tissue layer, subcutaneous tissue etc., is all often movable part, and it is netted that the upper collagen fiber of histology and fine-structure mesh fiber do not have, and do not possess certain structure.In contrast, fine and close conjunctive tissue, as the fine and close network structure of formation of sarolemma, aponeurosis (aponeuroses) etc.The cicatrix forming after wound is exactly this tissue.In the therapeutic process of orthopaedics articular trauma, if keep the motion at this place, loose conjunctive tissue is kept existing, if limitation of movement in contrary therapeutic process, fine and close conjunctive tissue propagation, the mobility at impaired place is significantly limited, and this is the mechanism of wound posterior synechiae.In addition adhesion is that the splicing mechanism due to the inertia of modal joint is also identical therewith, and owing to lacking motion, the blood circulation open texture cripetura of slowing down, follows the string, slip and extensibility and the compact tissue that forms.Such process occurs in joint capsule, sarolemma, muscle conjunctive tissue, ligament etc., and causes joint motion limited.Even normal arthrodesis 4 weeks, the adhesion that also can produce certain degree.
In bone surgery, occur that joint accretion is common following three kinds of reasons: the adhesion of (1) wound posterior joint, as knee ligament, meniscus injury etc.; (2) after internal fixation, after Gypsum Fibrosum is fixing, after fixation with small splint.(3) the useless property used joint accretion, as joint of lumbar vertebra adhesion due to long-term bed, hip joint adhesion, Knee Adhesion.
Summary of the invention
According to above the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides the postoperative joint tissue of a kind of orthopaedics anti powder spray and preparation method thereof, be used for preventing around arthroscopy, nervous tissue, tissue adhesion after the bone surgery such as tendon repair, have the interior retention time of body long, preventing adhesiving effect acts on significantly.
The postoperative joint tissue of a kind of orthopaedics of the present invention anti powder spray, formed by hyaluronate sodium, chitin derivativ, macromole spacer and vasospasm inhibitor, wherein, the mass ratio of hyaluronate sodium, chitin derivativ, macromole spacer and vasospasm inhibitor is 1:0.3~1:0.1~0.5:0.01~0.1.
Wherein, described chitin derivativ is preferably the one in carboxymethyl chitin, Chitofilmer or succinyl chitin.
Macromole spacer is preferably the one in carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, dextran, chondroitin sulfate or sodium alginate.
Vasospasm inhibitor is preferably the one in sodium nitroprusside, nisoldipine, nifedipine, nimodipine or prazosin.
The preparation method of anti powder spray for a kind of bone surgery, hyaluronate sodium, chitin derivativ, macromole spacer and vasospasm inhibitor are taken to mixing by above-mentioned formula, then grind to form fine powder, fine powder is crossed to 200 mesh sieves, fine powder packaging of aluminium foil bag after sieving, after ethane via epoxyethane or microwave degerming, obtain the postoperative joint tissue of orthopaedics anti powder spray.
Hyaluronate sodium is a kind of linear polyanionic polysaccharide, and as the necessary material of Human Physiology, it is extensively present in the various tissues of animal, comprises connective tissue, skin, cartilage, vitreum and synovial fluid etc.Hyaluronate sodium molecular weight can reach 4,000,000 to five megadaltons, in aqueous solution, exists with random spiral form, has very large molecule volume, under low concentration, can be woven and penetrate mutually, makes it have specific rheological properties.Hyaluronate sodium prevents that the mechanism of postoperative joint tissue adhesion can be summarized as: (1) forms polymolecular network structure after dissolving, and injured tissue is separated with normal serous coat, plays space obstacle effect and lubrication, reduces friction; (2) suppress hemorrhage and ooze out, reducing the clot quantity that can form permanent adhesion skeleton, Profilin calmness; (3) suppress post-operation inflammatory cell migration and phagocytosis, suppress hematoblastic deposition, promote wound healing; (4) growth and the differentiation of stimulation serous coat cell, make wound serous coat reach physiological reparation.In addition, hyaluronate sodium powder spray is preventing being better than sodium hyaluronate solution and gel aspect tissue adhesion, sodium hyaluronate solution and gel are because concentration is low, molecular weight is little, be absorbed soon in vivo degraded, weaken its iris action at tissue surface, and hyaluronate sodium powder spray is sprayed on after tissue surface, there is a course of dissolution progressively, form high concentration gel in part simultaneously, local viscoelasticity is high and the interior retention time of body is long, forms effective barrier, so its preventing adhesiving effect is remarkable in the serous coat reparation phase.
Chitin derivativ is a kind of chitosan, and the present invention selects the one in carboxymethyl chitin, Chitofilmer or succinyl chitin.Chitin derivativ has good affinity to human body cell, antigenicity is low, safe, at human body injury energy activating cell, a large amount of collagen fiber that produce, collagen fiber can form rapidly careful skin, can scars, and special effect aspect treatment burn, scald, wound, accelerating wound healing, hemostasis, antiinflammatory.The powder spray that chitin derivativ is made has significant effect at prevention of postoperative tissue adhesion, wound healing and ease pain.
The present invention combines hyaluronate sodium with chitin derivativ, then is equipped with macromole spacer and vasospasm inhibitor, and inventor, through lot of experiments, determines three's proportion relation, thereby reaches the maximization that prevents adhesion effect.
The invention has the advantages that: between each composition of medicine, cooperatively interact, and make powder spray use, adhesion between prevention of postoperative joint tissue, wound healing and ease pain have significant effect, and steady quality, cost is low, easy to use, good with the adhesiveness of tissue, meet clinical instructions for use.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of bone surgery anti powder spray, is made up of hyaluronate sodium, carboxymethyl chitin, carboxymethyl cellulose and sodium nitroprusside, and three's mass ratio is 1:1:0.5:0.1.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of bone surgery anti powder spray, is made up of hyaluronate sodium, Chitofilmer, dextran and nimodipine, and three's mass ratio is 1:0.5:0.3:0.05.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of bone surgery anti powder spray, is made up of hyaluronate sodium, succinyl chitin, sodium alginate and prazosin, and three's mass ratio is 1:0.3:0.2:0.02.
Embodiment 1~3 is prepared according to following preparation method, hyaluronate sodium, chitin derivativ, macromole spacer and vasospasm inhibitor are taken to mixing by above-mentioned formula, then grind to form fine powder, fine powder is crossed to 200 mesh sieves, fine powder packaging of aluminium foil bag after sieving, after ethane via epoxyethane or microwave degerming, obtain bone surgery anti powder spray.

Claims (5)

1. the postoperative joint tissue of an orthopaedics anti powder spray, it is characterized in that being formed by hyaluronate sodium, chitin derivativ, macromole spacer and vasospasm inhibitor, wherein, the mass ratio of hyaluronate sodium, chitin derivativ, macromole spacer and vasospasm inhibitor is 1:0.3~1:0.1~0.5:0.01~0.1.
2. the postoperative joint tissue of orthopaedics according to claim 1 anti powder spray, is characterized in that chitin derivativ is the one in carboxymethyl chitin, Chitofilmer or succinyl chitin.
3. the postoperative joint tissue of orthopaedics according to claim 1 anti powder spray, is characterized in that macromole spacer is the one in carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, dextran, chondroitin sulfate or sodium alginate.
4. the postoperative joint tissue of orthopaedics according to claim 1 anti powder spray, is characterized in that vasospasm inhibitor is the one in sodium nitroprusside, nisoldipine, nifedipine, nimodipine or prazosin.
5. the preparation method of the postoperative joint tissue use of an orthopaedics claimed in claim 1 anti powder spray, it is characterized in that hyaluronate sodium, chitin derivativ, macromole spacer and vasospasm inhibitor to take mixing by above-mentioned formula, then grind to form fine powder, fine powder is crossed to 200 mesh sieves, fine powder packaging of aluminium foil bag after sieving, after ethane via epoxyethane or microwave degerming, obtain the postoperative joint tissue of orthopaedics anti powder spray.
CN201410182179.7A 2014-05-04 2014-05-04 Anti-adhesion dry powder inhalation for orthopedics department postoperative joint tissues, and preparation of anti-adhesion dry powder inhalation Pending CN103961710A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5166187A (en) * 1987-06-15 1992-11-24 Centre National De La Recherche Biomaterials with a base of mixtures of collagen, chitosan and glycosaminoglycans, process for preparing them and their application in human medicine
CN1239657A (en) * 1998-06-24 1999-12-29 凌沛学 Antisticking particle and powder containing sodium hyaluronate and their preparation process
CN1539514A (en) * 2003-11-03 2004-10-27 刘永庆 Method for preparing multifunctional biological repair material
CN1546181A (en) * 2003-12-12 2004-11-17 清华大学 A degradable material for guiding hard tissue regeneration and repair and its preparation method
CN1899265A (en) * 2006-07-08 2007-01-24 青岛博益特生物材料有限公司 Medical dust cloud agent or granular agent and its use

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5166187A (en) * 1987-06-15 1992-11-24 Centre National De La Recherche Biomaterials with a base of mixtures of collagen, chitosan and glycosaminoglycans, process for preparing them and their application in human medicine
CN1239657A (en) * 1998-06-24 1999-12-29 凌沛学 Antisticking particle and powder containing sodium hyaluronate and their preparation process
CN1539514A (en) * 2003-11-03 2004-10-27 刘永庆 Method for preparing multifunctional biological repair material
CN1546181A (en) * 2003-12-12 2004-11-17 清华大学 A degradable material for guiding hard tissue regeneration and repair and its preparation method
CN1899265A (en) * 2006-07-08 2007-01-24 青岛博益特生物材料有限公司 Medical dust cloud agent or granular agent and its use

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Application publication date: 20140806

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