CN103940399A - Jig used for measuring perpendicularity and levelness - Google Patents
Jig used for measuring perpendicularity and levelness Download PDFInfo
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- CN103940399A CN103940399A CN201410178593.0A CN201410178593A CN103940399A CN 103940399 A CN103940399 A CN 103940399A CN 201410178593 A CN201410178593 A CN 201410178593A CN 103940399 A CN103940399 A CN 103940399A
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- tracheae
- levelness
- jig
- tool
- main body
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a jig used for measuring perpendicularity and levelness. The jig comprises a marble body and a base. A vertical guide rail is fixedly arranged on one side face of the marble body, a test meter which can slide freely along the guide rail is installed on the guide rail, a transmission device controlling the test meter to move is further arranged on the marble body and the test meter is in transmission connection with the transmission device. The jig used for measuring the perpendicularity and the levelness is simple in structure and easy to operate; the whole device is mainly made of marble, so that even if the jig is collided by heavy objects, the jig cannot deform like metal tools, and accordingly, precision cannot be affected; the normal temperature difference cannot cause the jig to deform and the jig is extremely abrasion resistant and corrosion resistant, so that inconvenience cannot be brought to measurement of equipment provided with an electromagnetic device. The jig can meet the requirements for the height and the precision during perpendicularity and levelness measuring. In addition, a pneumatic device is further arranged, therefore, the force needed for moving the jig is reduced and jig movement is more convenient and faster.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tool of measuring, relate in particular to a kind of marble tool that can measure verticality and flatness, be applied to machinery and equipment and debug the process of three axle verticality and flatness and rectification.
Background technology
The most of height of existing tool all can not reach the measurement needs of equipment on the market, and existing tool is mainly used for the flatness of monitoring equipment.If need to test flatness, verticality and the depth of parallelism simultaneously, need to calculate conversion, and existing measurement jig major part is metal material, wear-resistant bad with corrosion resistance, if destroyed, must affect its existing precision, and metal material can be made troubles in the measurement that has calutron equipment.Moreover a lot of existing measurement tools, because device is loaded down with trivial details, cause the increase of own wt, have also brought very large impact to measurement.
Therefore, provide a kind of wear-resistant, corrosion-resistant, the height while simultaneously meeting measurement verticality and levelness and the tool of precision, be industry problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of tool of measuring verticality and levelness, it is wear-resistant, corrosion-resistant, can meet height and precision while measurement.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of verticality and levelness tool measured, comprise marble main body and base, on one side of described marble main body, be fixedly installed a vertical guide rail, one test chart that can be free to slide along described guide rail is installed on described guide rail, in described marble main body, be also provided with the gearing that the described test chart of a control moves, described test chart and described gearing are in transmission connection.
As one of preferred version of the present invention, described gearing comprises a gear band and one handle.Swinging handle, by gear band transmission, drives test chart to be free to slide on slide rail, the plane that test chart just can contact need be tested.
As one of preferred version of inventing, described base is fixed on both sides, marble main body bottom.
Further, the bottom even of described base is provided with a plurality of apertures.Pressurized air sprays simultaneously the table top of bottom is exerted pressure from aperture, so just can evenly alleviate the gravity that tool self produces, thereby alleviates the strength that mobile tool needs.
As one of preferred version of the present invention, described measurement verticality and levelness also comprise a pneumatic means with tool.
Further, described pneumatic means comprises the first tracheae, the second tracheae, the 3rd tracheae, the 4th tracheae that connect successively.
Further, one end air inlet of described the first tracheae, the other end is fixed on a side of marble main body, and be tightly connected with one end of the second tracheae, the other end of described the second tracheae is fixed on the opposite side of marble main body, and be tightly connected with one end of the 3rd tracheae, the other end of described the 3rd tracheae is connected with described the 4th tracheae, and the other end of the 4th tracheae is connected with the base seal of both sides, described marble main body bottom respectively.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention is simple in structure, easily operation, main material with marble as whole device, even if suffer that weight collides with, can as metal tools, not have influence on precision because of distortion, can there is not because of the conventional temperature difference again deformation, and extremely wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant, thus can in the measurement that has calutron equipment, not make troubles; The present invention can meet height and the precision while measuring verticality and levelness.In addition, the present invention has also designed pneumatic means, thereby required strength while alleviating mobile tool makes mobile tool more convenient and quicker.
Brief description of the drawings
For architectural feature of the present invention and technical essential are described, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, design feature of the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is a kind of perspective view of measuring verticality and levelness tool disclosed in this invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of gearing of the present invention;
Fig. 3 tests tested 1, tested 2 whether vertical with tool bottom surface and two schematic diagram that face is parallel to each other with the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the principle of work schematic diagram of pneumatic means of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of upward view of measuring verticality and levelness tool disclosed in this invention;
Description of reference numerals: 1-marble main body, 2-guide rail, 3-test chart, 4-gearing, 41-gear band, 42-handle, 5-base, 51-aperture, 6-pneumatic means, 61-the first tracheae, 62-the second tracheae, 63-the 3rd tracheae, 64-the 4th tracheae.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated:
Marble was through the natrual ageing of 1 years, and form is very stable, and deformation can not occur because of the conventional temperature difference, and extremely wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant.And marble is nonmetallic materials, absolutely not magnetic reaction because most of machines are all electromagnetic induction device substantially, so the present invention is especially applicable to electromagnetic equipment, can not made troubles in the measurement that has calutron equipment.
In the process of measuring at tool, because marmorean hardness ratio is higher, its high 2-3 of hardness ratio cast iron doubly, even if therefore suffer that weight collides with, has at most rock ballast and drops, and can as metal tools, because of flow of metal, precision not destroyed.
Therefore the height that Marble processing need to be measured to equipment, to highly control time flatness and verticality are controlled, make tested face meet we require flatness and verticality.At marble main body upper mounting rail so that test chart is free to mobile.Complete the measurement of flatness, verticality by the mutual movement between table top (position that tool is laid, and regulated flatness), test chart, tested.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of measurement verticality and levelness tool are provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, comprise marble main body 1 and base 5, on one side of described marble main body 1, be fixedly installed a vertical guide rail 2, one test chart 3 that can be free to slide along described guide rail 2 is installed on described guide rail 2, in described marble main body 1, be also provided with the gearing 4 that the described test chart 3 of a control moves, described test chart 3 is in transmission connection with described gearing 4.Described gearing 4 comprises a gear band 41 and one handle 42.Whole tool is placed in a table top (not shown), the flatness of this table top is adjusted, according to the flatness of marble main body 1 and verticality, guide rail 2 and table top are orthogonal, operator's swinging handle 42, by gear band 41 transmissions, drive test chart 3 to be free to slide on guide rail 2, so just can utilize the test chart 3 being free to slide on guide rail 2 to contact tested, the contact of test chart 3 is slided on tested, the reading showing according to test chart 3 we just can judge tested whether vertical with table top.If in the scope that the range of readings of test chart 3 needs at us, illustrate that tested reaches our requirement with verticality and the flatness of table top.
As shown in Figure 3, the contact of test chart 3 and first tested 31 are contacted, slip test chart 3, see total indicator reading on test chart 3 just can test first tested 31 whether vertical with table top, adjust this face according to the reading on test chart 3 vertical with table top.First tested 31 is moved together with second tested 32, contact to the contact of test chart 3 and second tested 32, the reading of test chart 3 is seen in the position of slip test chart 3, the scope of whether accepting.The requirement that regulates second tested 32 to make to meet us according to the reading of test chart 3, such first tested 31 and second tested 32 table top of just placing perpendicular to this tool, and first tested 31 and second tested 32 is parallel to each other.
Based on the weight of whole tool, the present embodiment also comprises is convenient to pneumatic means 6 that tool is moved.As shown in Figure 4, described pneumatic means 6 comprises the first tracheae 61 connecting successively, the second tracheae 62, the 3rd tracheae 63, the 4th tracheae 64, further, pressurized air is entered in one end of the first tracheae 61, the other end is fixed on a side of marble main body 1, and be tightly connected with one end of the second tracheae 62, the other end of the second tracheae 62 is fixed on the opposite side of marble main body, and be tightly connected with one end of the 3rd tracheae 63, the other end of the 3rd tracheae 63 is connected with the 4th tracheae 64, the other end of the 4th tracheae 64 is tightly connected with the base 5 of marble main body 1 both sides, bottom respectively.When use, pressurized air enters by one end of the first tracheae 61, flows into the 3rd tracheae 63 from the second tracheae 62, then flows into respectively the 4th tracheae 64, through tool base 5.
As shown in Figure 5, described base 5 is fixed on marble main body 1 both sides, bottom, the both sides, bottom of base 5 are evenly provided with a plurality of apertures 51, pressurized air sprays simultaneously the table top of bottom is exerted pressure from aperture 51, so just can evenly alleviate the gravity that tool self produces, move thereby alleviate us the strength that tool needs.
The present embodiment utilizes tool bottom surface to ensure that with the contacting of table top that regulates flatness the guide pass of this tool is vertical with table top, then regulate flatness and the depth of parallelism of two other dimension by the test chart on guide rail, the tool that so just has a height of peculiar material marble and design by use is realized the measurement of three axial plane degree, verticality, and test existing equipment has been brought to convenience.
The present invention is simple in structure, and easily operation, extremely wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant, and is especially applicable to having the measurement of calutron equipment; The present invention also can meet height and the precision while measuring verticality and levelness.In addition, the present invention has also designed pneumatic means, thereby required strength while alleviating mobile tool makes mobile tool more convenient and quicker.
Above-mentioned embodiment; be only explanation technical conceive of the present invention and architectural feature; object is to allow stakeholder implement according to this; but above said content does not limit the scope of the invention; any equivalence that every foundation Spirit Essence of the present invention is done changes or modifies, within all should falling into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. measure verticality and levelness tool for one kind, it is characterized in that, described measurement verticality and levelness comprise marble main body and base with tool, on one side of described marble main body, be fixedly installed a upright guide rail, the test chart that can be free to slide along described guide rail is installed on described guide rail, in described marble main body, be also provided with the gearing that the described test chart of a control moves, described test chart and described gearing are in transmission connection.
2. measurement verticality according to claim 1 and levelness tool, is characterized in that, described gearing comprises a gear band and one handle.
3. measurement verticality according to claim 1 and levelness tool, is characterized in that, described base is fixed on both sides, marble main body bottom.
4. measurement verticality according to claim 3 and levelness tool, is characterized in that, the bottom even of described base is provided with a plurality of apertures.
5. measurement verticality according to claim 1 and levelness tool, is characterized in that, described measurement verticality and levelness also comprise a pneumatic means with tool.
6. measurement verticality according to claim 5 and levelness tool, it is characterized in that, described pneumatic means comprises the first tracheae connecting successively, the second tracheae, the 3rd tracheae, the 4th tracheae, one end air inlet of wherein said the first tracheae, the other end is fixed on a side of marble main body, and be tightly connected with one end of the second tracheae, the other end of described the second tracheae is fixed on the opposite side of marble main body, and be tightly connected with one end of the 3rd tracheae, the other end of described the 3rd tracheae is connected with described the 4th tracheae, the other end of the 4th tracheae is connected with the base seal of both sides, described marble main body bottom respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410178593.0A CN103940399A (en) | 2014-04-29 | 2014-04-29 | Jig used for measuring perpendicularity and levelness |
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CN201410178593.0A CN103940399A (en) | 2014-04-29 | 2014-04-29 | Jig used for measuring perpendicularity and levelness |
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CN201410178593.0A Pending CN103940399A (en) | 2014-04-29 | 2014-04-29 | Jig used for measuring perpendicularity and levelness |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108548476A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-09-18 | 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 | Machine tool guide rail detection device and machine tool guide rail detection method |
CN112033367A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-12-04 | 福州经济技术开发区星络网电子科技有限公司 | Building levelness and straightness measuring device that hangs down |
CN117213807A (en) * | 2023-11-09 | 2023-12-12 | 西安光衡光电科技有限公司 | Double-tube angle measuring device and angle measuring method of beam splitting prism |
Citations (5)
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EP0579961A1 (en) * | 1992-07-16 | 1994-01-26 | Tesa Brown & Sharpe S.A. | Measuring apparatus for measuring linear dimensions |
CN101059328A (en) * | 2006-04-19 | 2007-10-24 | 特莎有限公司 | Dimension measuring instrument and vertical measurement column including said instrument |
CN201548181U (en) * | 2009-09-02 | 2010-08-11 | 青岛前哨精密仪器有限公司 | High-precision straightness inspector |
CN103233979A (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-08-07 | 北京微纳精密机械有限公司 | Aerostatic guide way component |
CN203837684U (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-09-17 | 康代影像科技(苏州)有限公司 | Tool for measuring verticality and levelness |
-
2014
- 2014-04-29 CN CN201410178593.0A patent/CN103940399A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0579961A1 (en) * | 1992-07-16 | 1994-01-26 | Tesa Brown & Sharpe S.A. | Measuring apparatus for measuring linear dimensions |
CN101059328A (en) * | 2006-04-19 | 2007-10-24 | 特莎有限公司 | Dimension measuring instrument and vertical measurement column including said instrument |
CN201548181U (en) * | 2009-09-02 | 2010-08-11 | 青岛前哨精密仪器有限公司 | High-precision straightness inspector |
CN103233979A (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-08-07 | 北京微纳精密机械有限公司 | Aerostatic guide way component |
CN203837684U (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-09-17 | 康代影像科技(苏州)有限公司 | Tool for measuring verticality and levelness |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108548476A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-09-18 | 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 | Machine tool guide rail detection device and machine tool guide rail detection method |
CN112033367A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-12-04 | 福州经济技术开发区星络网电子科技有限公司 | Building levelness and straightness measuring device that hangs down |
CN117213807A (en) * | 2023-11-09 | 2023-12-12 | 西安光衡光电科技有限公司 | Double-tube angle measuring device and angle measuring method of beam splitting prism |
CN117213807B (en) * | 2023-11-09 | 2024-02-23 | 西安光衡光电科技有限公司 | Double-tube angle measuring device and angle measuring method of beam splitting prism |
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Application publication date: 20140723 |
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