CN103924498B - A kind of particle pattern pavement construction method - Google Patents
A kind of particle pattern pavement construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103924498B CN103924498B CN201410182362.7A CN201410182362A CN103924498B CN 103924498 B CN103924498 B CN 103924498B CN 201410182362 A CN201410182362 A CN 201410182362A CN 103924498 B CN103924498 B CN 103924498B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of particle pattern pavement construction method, adopt material preparations → base treatment → the construction line-putting → erection pattern framed → technological process of particle pattern laying → pattern finished product protection → laying pattern other parts outward.Particle pattern pavement construction method provided by the invention, by sample method of the opening up unwrapping wire in construction process, not only increases the efficiency of unwrapping wire, and setting-out is accurate, improves efficiency of construction; The framed step of erection pattern plays good fixed-type effect to pattern, for meticulous acute angle, decorative pattern performance exquisiteness, significantly improves workmanship.In addition, the method is simple to operate, lower to constructor's skill set requirements, and that applies has a high potential.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pavement or square platform particle pattern to mat formation the method for accurate unwrapping wire and meticulous construction, be particularly useful for complicated or that the there is natural texture facing ground of pattern and efficiently construct.
Background technology
The proportion in modern garden Landscape construction hard space is comparatively large, meets the demand of people to activity space, and wherein, mating formation is the main component of hard soil lanscape.The modern garden design of mating formation pass on classical Chinese garden mat formation art pattern diversified while, the exquisiteness having drawn again foreign outstanding is mated formation texture, exquisite pattern is mated formation and is used color is various, plasticity is strong cobble, washes the particle such as chicken girt, gravel, defines the pattern form that the street floor file of current flower, auspicious pattern, pretty animals and various LOGO etc. are abundant.But abundant pattern of mating formation brings larger challenge to construction, complicated pattern unwrapping wire difficulty, causes construction effect and design drawing to there is relatively large deviation, and the bottleneck that efficiency of construction is low is simultaneously difficult to overcome.The node of particle pattern pavement construction technique most critical is that pattern unwrapping wire becomes sample with pattern, conventional line-putting method is that square mesh method established by bullet, constructor goes out full-page proof according to the layout Freehandhand-drawing unwrapping wire of pattern in grid, overlay according to full-page proof pattern during particle paving, large area filler again after adjustment accurately, scrapes off unnecessary particle along pattern sideline after pre-profiling.The skill set requirements of above technique to constructor is higher, and pattern unwrapping wire is consuming time longer, simultaneously not meticulous, the poor stability of particle pattern forming.
Summary of the invention
Primary and foremost purpose of the present invention is that providing a kind of can improve the particle pattern pavement construction method that efficiency of construction can meet again meticulous construction effect, and concrete scheme of the present invention is as follows for achieving the above object:
A kind of particle pattern pavement construction method, comprises the following steps:
Material prepares: the particle classify and pile up choosing different colours and different size by designing requirement, and is rinsed well by particle for subsequent use;
Base treatment: the impurity such as floating ash, dregs in the basic unit that removing is built;
The construction line-putting: adopt pattern to open up the setting-out of sample method, in the ratio pattern-making part drawing of 1:1, make pattern orientation with compass, then by layout design orientation, drawing is laid in basic unit, cut along drawing sideline and open up sample in basic unit, and draw profile with ink along patterned sides line drawing;
Erection pattern is framed: use bar material to fold pattern form, establish framed along pattern ink coil holder, edge forming limit is fixed, and progressively framed Building Adhesive and basic unit is pasted firmly;
Particle pattern is laid: by the framed interior laying assorted particle of plan in erection, trowel compacting is used after laying, and detect rectification planeness with spirit level, pattern has laid rear natural air drying 1 ~ 2 hour, then with sponge or bristle brush washing pavement surfaces cement paste, until expose particle quality, reach designing requirement;
Pattern finished product protection: use wet gunnysack bedding maintenance after laying particle pattern, and forbid trampling and rolling, maintenance needed to determine whether remove pattern frame according to design after 1 ~ 2 day;
Laying pattern other parts outer: by particle laying pattern other parts outer, and wash facing and maintenance on request.
Preferably, in the framed step of erection pattern, for the acute angle portion of pattern, framed cutting machine cuts out broken line along inner edge, and the tangent line degree of depth ensures not knife edge die moulding.
Preferably, the bar material set up in pattern framed step is flat bar shaped PVC, stainless steel or galvanized iron.
Preferably, the bar material width in the framed step of erection pattern is consistent with facing pavement thickness, and length is determined according to demand.
Preferably, in the construction line-putting step, pattern is opened up after sample completes and is recycled and reused by drawing.
Particle pattern pavement construction method provided by the invention, by sample method of the opening up unwrapping wire in construction process, not only increases the efficiency of unwrapping wire, and setting-out is accurate, improves efficiency of construction; The framed step of erection pattern plays good fixed-type effect to pattern, for meticulous acute angle, decorative pattern performance exquisiteness, significantly improves workmanship.In addition, the method is simple to operate, lower to constructor's skill set requirements, and that applies has a high potential.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, forms a application's part, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention top view;
Fig. 2 is embodiment of the present invention sectional drawing.
Reference numeral: 1 curb, 2 background pavings, 3 framed, 4 heterochromatic pattern pavings, 5 basic units, 6 hardcore beds, 7 plain earth foundations, 8 Building Adhesive.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, be used for explaining the present invention in this illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
Wash in chicken girt paving in the world, the south of the Five Ridges, Foshan view project and use the present invention, this Project design pattern is the compound flower of pasture and water and similar tulip form, repeats irregular appearance.As shown in Figure 1, 2, particle pattern pavement construction method comprises the following steps:
1) material prepares: the particle classify and pile up choosing different colours and different size by designing requirement, and rinse well for subsequent use by particle clear water, and what particle selected white and black two kinds of colors washes chicken girt, and specification is 6 ~ 10mm;
2) base treatment: remove the upper impurity such as floating ash, dregs of building, wherein basic unit 5 is laid on hardcore bed 6, plain earth foundation 7;
3) the construction line-putting: because the site area between curb 1 is larger, after base cleaning, first square control network is ejected, specification 1m × 1m, then adopt pattern open up the setting-out of sample method, in 1:1 ratio print or air brushing go out pattern partial graph paper, pattern orientation is made with compass, then by layout design orientation, pattern is laid on basic unit road surface, opens up sample on basic unit ground with paper knife along pattern sideline, and draw profile with ink along patterned sides line drawing;
4) pattern is set up framed: use the stainless steel strip of 20mm × 2mm × 600mm as bar material, bar material is used to fold pattern form by hand, framed 3 are set out along pattern ink coil holder, edge forming limit is fixed, progressively paste framed 3 firmly with Building Adhesive 8 such as cloud stone glue etc. with basic unit, modular peripheral is background paving 2.
5) particle pattern is laid: wash chicken girt by plan in the framed interior laying monochrome of erection, trowel compacting is used after laying, and detect rectification planeness with spirit level, pattern has laid rear natural air drying 1 ~ 2 hour, then with bristle brush washing pavement surfaces cement paste, sponge draws excessive moisture, exposes after washing chicken girt and completes washing;
6) pattern finished product protection: use wet gunnysack bedding maintenance after laying particle pattern, and forbid trampling and rolling, maintenance retains stainless steel pattern frame in 1 ~ 2 day afterwards;
Repeat step 5) lay another look background and wash chicken girt and mat formation, maintenance after filler, compacting, washing on request, finally form heterochromatic pattern paving 4;
7) laying pattern other parts outer: by particle laying pattern other parts outer, and wash facing and maintenance on request.
Project management department adopts construction method of the present invention, and construction effect obtains the praise of Party A and design side, and efficiency of construction improves about 20%.
Embodiment 2
Stabilize during the long letter peninsula U.S. hut project cobble pattern is mated formation in Hainan and use the present invention, this project is cobble pattern of mating formation is symmetrical expression pattern, and the air brushing of 1:1 ratio goes out half pattern.Particle pattern pavement construction method comprises the following steps:
1) material prepares: the particle classify and pile up choosing different colours and different size by designing requirement, and rinses well for subsequent use by particle clear water, and white cobble selected by particle, and specification is 30 ~ 40mm;
2) base treatment: remove the upper impurity such as floating ash, dregs of building, wherein basic unit is laid on hardcore bed, plain earth foundation;
3) the construction line-putting: adopt pattern to open up the setting-out of sample method, in 1:1 ratio print or air brushing go out pattern partial graph paper, pattern orientation is made with compass, then by layout design orientation, pattern is laid on basic unit road surface, first half pattern is released, release other half pattern again along axis, every step all describes pattern with ink along pattern sideline on the ground;
4) pattern is set up framed: use the zinc-plated sheet iron strip of 40mm × 1mm × 600mm as bar material, bar material is used to fold pattern form by hand, set out framed along pattern ink coil holder, edge forming limit is fixed, progressively framed Building Adhesive such as cloud stone glue etc. is pasted firmly with basic unit, modular peripheral is background paving 2.
5) particle pattern lay: by plan erection framed in first lay cement-bonded layer, then the white cobble of artificial laying, cobble is wide to face up, use trowel compacting after laying, and detect rectification planeness with spirit level, pattern has laid rear natural air drying 1 ~ 2 hour, then cobble space is filled with cement paste, maintenance rinsed cobble surface with oxalic acid solution after 1 day, and drew excessive moisture with sponge, and pickling completes this operation to expose cobble face 1/3;
6) pattern finished product protection: use wet gunnysack bedding maintenance after laying particle pattern, and forbid trampling and rolling, maintenance removes pattern frame in 1 ~ 2 day afterwards;
Repeat step 5) finally to lay with black be the variegated background cobble of mass-tone, lays cement-bonded layer, cobble particle, joint filling, pickling, maintenance by technological requirement;
7) laying pattern other parts outer: by particle laying pattern other parts outer, and wash facing and maintenance on request.
Project management department adopts construction method of the present invention, and cobble particle is pasted firmly, and cobble lines nature, efficiency of construction rate improves about 15%.
Part as above-described embodiment scheme is improved, and in the framed step of erection pattern, for the acute angle portion of pattern, framed cutting machine cuts out broken line along inner edge, and the tangent line degree of depth ensures not knife edge die moulding.
As the part preferred version of above-described embodiment scheme, the bar material in erection pattern framed step is flat bar shaped PVC, stainless steel or galvanized iron.
As the part preferred version of above-described embodiment scheme, the bar material width in the framed step of erection pattern is consistent with facing pavement thickness, and length is determined according to demand.
As the part preferred version of above-described embodiment scheme, in the construction line-putting step, pattern is opened up after sample completes and is recycled and reused by drawing.
Above the technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides is described in detail, apply specific case herein to set forth the principle of the embodiment of the present invention and embodiment, the explanation of above embodiment is only applicable to the principle helping to understand the embodiment of the present invention; Meanwhile, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the embodiment of the present invention, detailed description of the invention and range of application all will change, and in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a particle pattern pavement construction method, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
Material prepares: the particle classify and pile up choosing different colours and different size by designing requirement, and is rinsed well by particle for subsequent use;
Base treatment: floating ash, dregs impurity in the basic unit that removing is built;
The construction line-putting: adopt pattern to open up the setting-out of sample method, in the ratio pattern-making part drawing of 1:1, make pattern orientation with compass, then by layout design orientation, drawing is laid in basic unit, cut along pattern sideline and open up sample in basic unit, and draw profile with ink along patterned sides line drawing;
Erection pattern is framed: use bar material to fold pattern form, bar material is flat bar shaped PVC, stainless steel or galvanized iron, and establish framed along pattern ink coil holder, edge forming limit is fixed, and progressively framed Building Adhesive and basic unit is pasted firmly;
Particle pattern is laid: by the framed interior laying assorted particle of plan in erection, trowel compacting is used after laying, and detect rectification planeness with spirit level, pattern has laid rear natural air drying 1 ~ 2 hour, then with sponge or bristle brush washing pavement surfaces cement paste, until expose particle quality, reach designing requirement;
Pattern finished product protection: use wet gunnysack bedding maintenance after laying particle pattern, and forbid trampling and rolling, it is framed that maintenance needed to determine whether remove pattern according to design after 1 ~ 2 day;
Laying pattern other parts outer: by particle laying pattern other parts outer, and wash facing and maintenance on request.
2. particle pattern pavement construction method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
In the framed step of erection pattern, for the acute angle portion of pattern, framed cutting machine cuts out broken line along inner edge, and the tangent line degree of depth ensures not knife edge die moulding.
3. particle pattern pavement construction method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Bar material width in the framed step of erection pattern is consistent with facing pavement thickness, and length is determined according to demand.
4. particle pattern pavement construction method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
In the construction line-putting step, pattern is opened up after sample completes and is recycled and reused by drawing.
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CN201410182362.7A CN103924498B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | A kind of particle pattern pavement construction method |
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CN103924498B true CN103924498B (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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CN105088922A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2015-11-25 | 苏州宏盛园林建设工程有限公司 | Gravel mixed pavement landscape road |
CN106758735A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 李谦 | A kind of colored ecological permeable entirety road surface colored drawing construction method |
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JP2005162560A (en) * | 2003-12-04 | 2005-06-23 | Takku Consultant Kk | Decorative mortar and concrete member, and method of manufacturing the same |
CN102587256A (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-07-18 | 厦门市闽长鹭科技发展有限公司 | Water permeable stone paving block |
CN103046454A (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2013-04-17 | 苏州园林发展股份有限公司 | Gravel pavement and paving method thereof |
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2014
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Patent Citations (3)
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JP2005162560A (en) * | 2003-12-04 | 2005-06-23 | Takku Consultant Kk | Decorative mortar and concrete member, and method of manufacturing the same |
CN102587256A (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-07-18 | 厦门市闽长鹭科技发展有限公司 | Water permeable stone paving block |
CN103046454A (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2013-04-17 | 苏州园林发展股份有限公司 | Gravel pavement and paving method thereof |
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"园林绿化色块图案工程的施工放线方法";邓大华;《西南园艺》;20060930;第34卷(第5期);54 * |
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Address after: 510000 Guangdong, Guangzhou, Zhongshan, No. 1, Yuexiu District Road, No. 34, No. 3 Patentee after: HUAYUAN LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE CO., LTD. Address before: 510000, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Zhongshan Yuexiu District Road, No. 51 extension building, front seat, 7 floor Patentee before: Guangzhou Huayuan Landscaping Co.,Ltd. |