CN103905215A - Convergent charging method of integrated services under convergent networks and rule engine device - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种融合网络下综合业务融合计费方法及规则引擎装置,包括:设置模块预先按照计费规则设置应用层的各个融合网络下综合业务的计费参数;计费模块按照所述计费参数对接收到的综合业务进行计费,得到该综合业务的实际支出费用。本发明能够根据预设的融合网络下综合业务的计费参数对电信、广电以及电商等运营商之间跨网捆绑业务,特别是数字家庭业务进行跨网计费,而且本发明计算方法简便,从而在一定程度上促进了融合网络下综合业务的发展。
The invention discloses a method for integrated service integration charging under a converged network and a rule engine device. The charging parameter charges the received integrated service to obtain the actual expenditure of the integrated service. The present invention can carry out cross-network billing for cross-network bundled services among operators such as telecommunications, radio and television, and e-commerce, especially digital home services, according to the preset billing parameters of integrated services under the converged network, and the calculation method of the present invention is simple , thus promoting the development of integrated services under the converged network to a certain extent.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及数字家庭及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种融合网络下综合业务融合计费方法及规则引擎装置。 The invention relates to the technical field of digital home and communication, in particular to a method for integrated service integrated charging under an integrated network and a rule engine device. the
背景技术 Background technique
数字家庭服务是以家庭融合网络和智能终端为载体,联通网络虚拟社会和现实生活环境,面向家庭提供文化娱乐、生活消费、社会公益等综合服务的一种现代新型服务形态。数字家庭服务产业是网络化、信息化、智能化与服务化融合发展的新兴战略产业,是现代服务业的重要组成部分。近年来,随着三网互通、4G融合、三屏合一的数字化家庭网络技术革新和基础设施改造步伐的加快,但是各个网络运营商都是基于自身的业务范围按不同的计费模式进行业务计费,而不能实现融合网络下多业态服务统一计费,从而限制了数字家庭服务的发展。 Digital home service is a modern new service form that uses the home fusion network and smart terminal as the carrier, connects the network virtual society and the real life environment, and provides families with comprehensive services such as cultural entertainment, living consumption, and social welfare. The digital home service industry is an emerging strategic industry that integrates networking, informatization, intelligence and service, and is an important part of the modern service industry. In recent years, with the acceleration of digital home network technology innovation and infrastructure transformation of triple play, 4G integration, and triple-screen integration, each network operator conducts business calculations based on its own business scope and according to different billing models. However, unified billing for multi-format services under the converged network cannot be realized, thus limiting the development of digital home services. the
发明内容 Contents of the invention
鉴于上述的分析,本发明旨在提供一种融合网络下综合业务融合计费方法及规则引擎装置,用以解决现有技术中不能实现融合网络下综合业务融合计费的问题。 In view of the above analysis, the present invention aims to provide a method and a rule engine device for integrated service integrated charging under a converged network, so as to solve the problem that integrated service integrated charging under a converged network cannot be realized in the prior art. the
本发明主要是通过以下技术方案实现的: The present invention is mainly realized by the following technical solutions:
一种融合网络下综合业务融合计费方法,包括: A method for integrated service fusion billing under a converged network, comprising:
设置模块预先按照计费规则设置应用层的各个融合网络下综合业务的计费参数; The setting module pre-sets the charging parameters of the integrated services under each converged network of the application layer according to the charging rules;
计费模块按照所述计费参数对接收到的综合业务进行计费,得到该综合业务的实际支出费用。 The charging module charges the received integrated service according to the charging parameters, and obtains the actual expenditure of the integrated service. the
优选地,所述综合业务为面向数字家庭的业务,包括国内外电信、互联网以及广电运营商之间的业务。 Preferably, the integrated services are digital home-oriented services, including services between domestic and foreign telecommunications, Internet, and radio and television operators. the
优选地,所述计费参数包括所述综合业务中的各个业务应用的内容标识字段和/或应用内容描述字段、以及收费类型字段和使用字段。 Preferably, the charging parameters include the content identification field and/or application content description field, charging type field and usage field of each service application in the integrated service. the
本发明还提供了一种跨网业务融合计费规则引擎,包括: The present invention also provides a cross-network service fusion charging rule engine, including:
设置模块,用于预先按照计费规则设置应用层的各个融合网络下综合业务的计费参数; The setting module is used to pre-set the charging parameters of the integrated services under each converged network of the application layer according to the charging rules;
计费模块,用于按照所述设置模块设定的计费参数对接收到的综合业务进行计费,得到该综合业务的实际支出费用。 The billing module is used to charge the received comprehensive service according to the charging parameters set by the setting module, so as to obtain the actual expenditure of the comprehensive service. the
优选地,所述综合业务为面向数字家庭的业务,包括国内外电信、互联网以及广电运营商之间的业务。 Preferably, the integrated services are digital home-oriented services, including services between domestic and foreign telecommunications, Internet, and radio and television operators. the
优选地,所述计费参数包括所述综合业务中的各个业务应用的内容标识字段和/或应用内容描述字段、以及收费类型字段和使用字段。 Preferably, the charging parameters include the content identification field and/or application content description field, charging type field and usage field of each service application in the integrated service. the
本发明能够根据预设的融合网络下综合业务的计费参数对电信、广电以及电商等运营商之间跨网捆绑业务,特别是数字家庭业务进行跨网计费,而且本发明计算方法简便,从而在一定程度上促进了融合网络下综合业务的发展。 The present invention can carry out cross-network billing for cross-network bundled services among operators such as telecommunications, radio and television, and e-commerce, especially digital home services, according to the preset billing parameters of integrated services under the converged network, and the calculation method of the present invention is simple , thus promoting the development of integrated services under the converged network to a certain extent. the
本发明的其他特征和优点将在随后的说明书中阐述,并且部分的从说明书中变得显而易见,或者通过实施本发明而了解。本发明的目的和其他优点可通过在所写的说明书、权利要求书、以及附图中所特别指出的结构来实现和获得。 Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be apparent from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings. the
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例的融合网络下综合业务融合计费方法的流程图; Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the comprehensive service fusion billing method under the fusion network of the embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例的跨网业务融合计费引擎的结构示意图; Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the cross-network service fusion charging engine of the embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例的融合网络下综合业务融合计费方法的层次框架; Fig. 3 is the hierarchical framework of the integrated service converged charging method under the converged network of the embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例的另一种跨网业务融合计费引擎的结构示意图。 FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another cross-network service convergence charging engine according to an embodiment of the present invention. the
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图来具体描述本发明的优选实施例,其中,附图构成本申请一部分,并与本发明的实施例一起用于阐释本发明的原理。为了清楚和简化目的,当其可能使本发明的主题模糊不清时,将省略本文所描述的器件中已知功能和结构的详细具体说明。 Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the accompanying drawings constitute a part of the application and are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the principle of the present invention. For the sake of clarity and simplicity, detailed descriptions of known functions and constructions in the devices described herein will be omitted when it may obscure the subject matter of the present invention. the
本发明实施例的融合网络下综合业务融合计费方法,参见图1,包括: The integrated service integrated charging method under the integrated network of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to Figure 1, includes:
S101、设置模块预先按照计费规则设置应用层的各个融合网络下综合业务的计费参数; S101. The setting module pre-sets the charging parameters of the integrated services under each converged network of the application layer according to the charging rules;
S102、计费模块按照所述计费参数对接收到的综合业务进行计费,得到该综合业务的实际支出费用。 S102. The charging module charges the received integrated service according to the charging parameters, and obtains the actual expenditure of the integrated service. the
本发明实施例的综合业务为面向数字家庭的业务,包括国内外电信、互联网以及广电运营商之间的业务,特别是数字家庭业务,如数字电视、视频点播、宽带通信、数据语音、网络购物、互动游戏、智能家居、生活缴费以及数字图书等类业务。 The comprehensive service in the embodiment of the present invention is a digital home-oriented service, including services between domestic and foreign telecommunications, Internet and radio and television operators, especially digital home services, such as digital TV, video on demand, broadband communication, data voice, online shopping , interactive games, smart home, life payment and digital books and other services. the
本发明实施例中的计费参数是用户所使用的应用层描述信息,具体可以由 运营商和内容服务提供商协商进行扩展。 The charging parameter in the embodiment of the present invention is the application layer description information used by the user, which can be extended through negotiation between the operator and the content service provider. the
本发明实施例的所述计费参数包括所述综合业务中的各个业务应用的内容标识字段和/或应用内容描述字段、以及收费类型字段和使用字段。 The charging parameters in the embodiment of the present invention include the content identification field and/or application content description field, charging type field and usage field of each service application in the integrated service. the
本发明实施例的综合业务中的内容标识字段和应用内容描述字段用来标明用户具体所使用的业务。 The content identification field and the application content description field in the integrated service in the embodiment of the present invention are used to indicate the specific service used by the user. the
本发明实施例的收费类型字段包括对各个业务进行的周期计费(按照年、月、日等固定周期)、实时计费、累积量计费、一次性计费、基础优惠(免费、打折、减固定值、单价优惠总价优惠等)、分段优惠和多优惠组合迭代优惠等等信息。 The charging type field in the embodiment of the present invention includes periodic charging for each business (according to fixed periods such as year, month, and day), real-time charging, cumulative charging, one-time charging, basic discounts (free, discount, Minus fixed value, unit price discount, total price discount, etc.), segmented discounts, multi-discount combination iterative discounts, etc. the
本发明实施例中的使用字段记载用户对各个业务的具体使用情况。 The use field in the embodiment of the present invention records the user's specific usage of each service. the
本发明通过根据预设的融合网络下综合业务的计费参数对电信、广电以及电商等运营商之间跨网捆绑业务,特别是数字家庭业务进行跨网计费,而且本发明计算方法简便,从而在一定程度上促进了融合网络下综合业务的发展。 The present invention performs cross-network billing for cross-network bundled services among operators such as telecommunications, radio and television, and e-commerce, especially digital home services, according to the charging parameters of integrated services under the preset integrated network, and the calculation method of the present invention is simple , thus promoting the development of integrated services under the converged network to a certain extent. the
本发明还提供了一种跨网业务融合计费规则引擎装置,参见图2,该装置包括相互连接的设置模块和计费模块: The present invention also provides a cross-network service fusion charging rule engine device, referring to Fig. 2, the device includes an interconnected setting module and a charging module:
设置模块,用于预先按照计费规则设置应用层的各个融合网络下综合业务的计费参数; The setting module is used to pre-set the charging parameters of the integrated services under each converged network of the application layer according to the charging rules;
计费模块,用于按照所述设置模块设定的计费参数对接收到的综合业务进行计费,得到该综合业务的实际支出费用。 The billing module is used to charge the received comprehensive service according to the charging parameters set by the setting module, so as to obtain the actual expenditure of the comprehensive service. the
本发明的综合业务为面向数字家庭的业务,包括国内外电信、互联网以及广电运营商之间的业务。 The integrated service of the present invention is a digital home-oriented service, including domestic and foreign telecommunications, Internet and broadcasting and television operators. the
本发明实施例的所述计费参数包括所述综合业务中的各个业务应用的内容标识字段和/或应用内容描述字段、以及收费类型字段和使用字段。 The charging parameters in the embodiment of the present invention include the content identification field and/or application content description field, charging type field and usage field of each service application in the integrated service. the
且本发明实施例的引擎装置中的内容标识字段、应用内容描述字段、收费类型字段以及使用字段所包括的内容均与上述计费方法的相应内容相同,具体可参照上述相关的计费方法的例子,在此不再重复叙述。 Moreover, the contents included in the content identification field, application content description field, charging type field, and use field in the engine device of the embodiment of the present invention are the same as the corresponding contents of the above-mentioned charging method. For details, please refer to the relevant charging method above. Examples are not repeated here. the
下面仅以一个具体的例子对本发明进行详细的说明: Only the present invention is described in detail below with a specific example:
计费模块按照设置模块的设置,根据计费参数对接收到的综合业务进行计费,得到该综合业务的实际支出费用。 According to the setting of the setting module, the billing module charges the received integrated service according to the charging parameters, and obtains the actual expenditure of the integrated service. the
例如,本发明的计费模块可以通过计费参数计算得到综合业务的统一计费,并在统一计费的基础上进行优惠计算,从而得到该综合业务的实际支出费用。 For example, the billing module of the present invention can obtain the unified billing of the integrated service through the calculation of the billing parameters, and perform preferential calculation on the basis of the unified billing, so as to obtain the actual expenditure of the integrated service. the
本发明的统一计费为该综合业务的固定费用和可变费用的总和,综合优惠为根据不同的条件对统一计费进行优惠后得到的实际支出的费用。 The unified billing of the present invention is the sum of the fixed fee and the variable fee of the comprehensive service, and the comprehensive discount is the actual expenditure obtained after discounting the unified billing according to different conditions. the
并且,本发明的收费类型还可根据实际需要设定为固定费用、可变费用或者是其他类型,下面仅就不同的收费类型对本发明进行详细的介绍。 Moreover, the charge type of the present invention can also be set as fixed charge, variable charge or other types according to actual needs, and the present invention will be described in detail below only with respect to different charge types. the
本发明的固定费用为按照交易内容、交易周期和交易量中的一种或多种方式计算得到的费用,本发明的可变费用为根据交易内容、实际使用时间、交易量中的一种或多种方式计算得到的费用。 The fixed fee of the present invention is a fee calculated according to one or more of the transaction content, transaction cycle and transaction volume, and the variable fee of the present invention is based on one or more of the transaction content, actual use time, and transaction volume. The cost can be calculated in various ways. the
本发明实施例还提供了另一种融合网络下综合业务融合计费方法流程,具体包括: The embodiment of the present invention also provides another integrated service integrated billing method flow under the integrated network, which specifically includes:
设置模块预先按照计费规则设置应用层的各个融合网络下综合业务的计费 参数; The setting module pre-sets the billing parameters of the integrated services under each converged network of the application layer according to the billing rules;
计费模块按照所述计费参数对接收到的综合业务进行匹配计费和/或优惠规则,调度执行相应的融合计费方法先后进行计费和优惠,最终得到该综合业务的实际支出费用。 The billing module matches the billing and/or discount rules for the received integrated service according to the billing parameters, schedules and executes the corresponding converged billing method to perform billing and discount successively, and finally obtains the actual expenditure of the integrated service. the
融合计费方法涉及的计费方法和优惠方法如图3所示,具体的, The billing methods and preferential methods involved in the converged billing method are shown in Figure 3, specifically,
本发明通用服务费用计算方法,费用与费率、使用量之间的简化关系为: In the general service fee calculation method of the present invention, the simplified relationship between the fee, the rate and the amount of usage is:
F=Q×R+C F=Q×R+C
其中,F表示服务使用费用,V表示可变费用,C表示固定费用,Q表示服务使用量,R表示费率,即单位费用,计费单位为月、次、点、M等。 Among them, F indicates the service usage fee, V indicates the variable fee, C indicates the fixed fee, Q indicates the service usage amount, R indicates the rate, that is, the unit fee, and the billing unit is month, time, point, M, etc. the
融合计费方法包括按计费周期收取费用的周期性计费方法和按用户实时消费收费的实时计费方法,实时计费方法又包括按照累计量计费方法和依据交易内容按次收费的一次性计费方法。 Converged billing methods include the periodic billing method of charging fees according to the billing cycle and the real-time billing method of charging according to the real-time consumption of users. billing method. the
本发明的周期性计费方法,即按计费周期固定收取服务使用费用计算方法为: The periodical billing method of the present invention, that is, the calculation method for fixedly collecting the service usage fee according to the billing cycle is:
F(t)=Cu×Q(t) F(t)=Cu×Q(t)
其中,F(t)表示t时段收取的服务使用费用,Cu表示固定费率,即单位周期收取的固定费用,Q(t)表示t时段包含的周期数,如月数、年数。 Among them, F(t) represents the service usage fee charged during the t period, Cu represents the fixed rate, that is, the fixed fee charged per unit cycle, and Q(t) represents the number of cycles included in the t period, such as the number of months and years. the
假定t时段,起始时间为Ts、截至时间为Te, Assuming a time period of t, the start time is Ts and the end time is Te,
Q(t)=Q(Ts,Te) Q(t)=Q(Ts,Te)
按月收取固定费用时,要根据t时段为整月或非整月进行不同处理,整数月 时,Q(t)为整数,不足整月,根据t时段的起止时间按不同规则,如不足半月不计费、不足半月按半月计费、不足一月不计费、不足一月按整月计费、不足一月部分按天计费和十五日偏移等偏移设置计算出Q(t)。 When a fixed fee is charged on a monthly basis, it must be handled differently depending on whether the period t is a whole month or a non-full month. For an integer month, Q(t) is an integer, and if it is less than a whole month, different rules will be followed according to the start and end time of the period t. For example, if it is less than half a month No billing, half-month billing for less than half a month, no billing for less than one month, full month billing for less than one month, daily billing for less than one month, and 15-day offset to calculate Q(t ). the
按年收取服务使用费用,通常是包一年服务,Q(t)=1,F(t)=Cu。 The service fee is charged annually, usually for one year, Q(t)=1, F(t)=Cu. the
对于包月服务,即时清算、按月清算对应的计费周期不同,即时清算需要根据用户定购时段(一般跨月,甚至跨年)立即计费处理;按月清算每月在指定日期进行按月进行计费处理。 For monthly subscription service, the billing cycle corresponding to instant settlement and monthly settlement is different. Instant settlement needs to be billed immediately according to the user's order period (generally spanning months or even spanning years); monthly settlement is carried out on a specified date every month. Billing processing. the
本发明的一次性服务使用计费方法为: The one-time service usage billing method of the present invention is:
F(t)=R(t)×Q(t) F(t)=R(t)×Q(t)
其中,F(t)表示t时刻收取的服务使用费用,R(t)表示t时刻单次服务使用费用或服务单价,如R(t)与t无关,R(t)=R,R为常量,Q(t)表示t时刻的服务交易数量。如R(t)与t有关,分时段定价,根据不同时段单价优惠策略采用本发明后续提出的时间分段优惠方法 Among them, F(t) represents the service usage fee collected at time t, R(t) represents the single service usage fee or service unit price at time t, such as R(t) has nothing to do with t, R(t)=R, and R is a constant , Q(t) represents the number of service transactions at time t. If R(t) is related to t, the price is divided into periods, and the time-segmented preferential method proposed in the present invention is adopted according to the unit price preferential strategy of different periods.
本发明的累计量通用计费方法为: The general billing method of cumulative amount of the present invention is:
其中,F(t)表示t时段收取的服务使用费用,一般t为一个计费周期,通常为月。 Wherein, F(t) represents the service usage fee collected during t period, and generally t is a billing cycle, usually a month. the
C(t)表示t时段收取的固定费用 C(t) represents the fixed fee charged during the t period
t时段细分为t1到tn个时段; The t period is subdivided into t1 to tn periods;
F(ti)表示ti时段收取的服务使用费用,Q(ti)表示ti时段服务累计使用量,为增量,R(ti)表示ti时段单位使用量服务单价; F(ti) indicates the service usage fee charged during the ti period, Q(ti) indicates the cumulative usage of the service during the ti period, which is an increment, and R(ti) indicates the unit price of the unit usage service during the ti period;
C(t)若为0,t时段的费用和使用量分别为: If C(t) is 0, the cost and usage amount of time period t are:
C(t)不为0时,一般为固定费包量,即保底费用,即固定收取一定费用,享用一定量的服务量Q0,超过规定的使用量,再按一定费率收取费用。t时段服务使用量计费方法为: When C(t) is not 0, it is generally a fixed fee package, that is, a guaranteed fee, that is, a fixed fee is charged, and a certain amount of service Q 0 is enjoyed. If the usage exceeds the specified amount, a fee will be charged at a certain rate. The billing method for service usage during the t period is:
不同时段费率可能不同,也可能相同。n=1,表示单一费率,单一计量。n>1,表示不同档次按不同费率计费,计费跳档制,时段划分由跳档阀值决定,决定阀值的因素有时间、累计使用量、累计费用等存在时间类阀值,不同时段采用不同费率,采用本发明后续提出的时间分段优惠方法;存在累计量阀值,累计使用量决定不同费率或固定费用,采用本发明后续提出的累积量分段优惠方法;存在累计费用阀值,采用本发明后续提出的费用分段优惠方法。 Rates may be different or the same at different times. n=1, means single rate, single metering. n>1, means that different grades are billed according to different rates, and the billing skipping system, the division of time periods is determined by the skipping threshold, and the factors that determine the threshold include time, cumulative usage, cumulative costs, etc. There are time thresholds, Different rates are used in different time periods, and the time-segmented discount method proposed later in the present invention is adopted; there is a cumulative amount threshold, and the accumulated usage determines different rates or fixed fees, and the cumulative amount segmented preferential method proposed in the present invention is adopted; there is The accumulative fee threshold value adopts the cost segment preferential method proposed later in the present invention. the
本发明的融合计费优惠计算方法包括: The fusion billing preferential calculation method of the present invention includes:
基础优惠为常用的优惠计算方法,如免费、打折,减固定值、费率/单价优惠、总价优惠等。按照费率/单价计算出某时段或某次服务使用费用F(t)后,需 考虑根据不同的优惠方法进行优惠后费用计算。 The basic discount is a commonly used discount calculation method, such as free, discount, fixed value reduction, rate/unit price discount, total price discount, etc. After calculating the fee F(t) for a certain period of time or a certain service usage according to the rate/unit price, it is necessary to consider calculating the post-discount fee according to different preferential methods. the
基础优惠后的服务使用费用: Service usage fee after basic discount:
Fd(t)=Db(Dt,Dq,Ff,Fq,Fc) Fd(t)=Db(Dt,Dq,Ff,Fq,Fc)
其中,Db(Dt,Dq,Ff,Fq,Fc)为基础优惠方法,,用Db表示 Among them, Db(Dt, Dq, Ff, Fq, Fc) is the basic preferential method, expressed by Db
Dt为优惠方式,数据类型可为3位字符型或1位整型 Dt is a preferential method, and the data type can be 3 characters or 1 integer
Dq为优惠量,不同优惠方式对应不同的优惠量含义 Dq is the discount amount, different discount methods correspond to different discount amount meanings
Ff为优惠前费用,表示前面计费方法提到的按融合计费各种计费方法计算出的服务使用费用F(t) Ff is the pre-discount fee, which means the service usage fee F(t) calculated according to the various billing methods of integrated billing mentioned in the previous billing method
Fq为优惠前服务使用量,表示前面计费方法提到的使用量Q(t) Fq is the service usage before the discount, which means the usage Q(t) mentioned in the previous billing method
Fc为优惠前固定费用,表示前面计费方法提到的固定费用C0 Fc is the fixed fee before the discount, which means the fixed fee C 0 mentioned in the previous billing method
优惠方式Dt概念描述与取值见下表1所示: The concept description and value of the preferential method Dt are shown in Table 1 below:
表1优惠方式概念描述表 Table 1 Concept description table of preferential methods
优惠费用Df(t)=F(t)-Fd(t) Preferential fee Df(t)=F(t)-Fd(t)
用Df表示Df(t),Ff表示F(t),Fd表示Fd(t) Use Df to represent Df(t), Ff to represent F(t), Fd to represent Fd(t)
Db表示Db(Dt,Dq,FfFq,Fc) Db means Db(Dt, Dq, FfFq, Fc)
得出:Df=Ff-Fd或Df=Ff-Db Get: Df=Ff-Fd or Df=Ff-Db
注:赠送优惠,包括赠送积分、赠送优惠券、赠送特定资源,不改变优惠前服务使用量费用Ff,这里暂不讨论。 Note: Gift discounts, including gift points, gift coupons, and gift specific resources, do not change the service usage fee Ff before the discount, which will not be discussed here. the
本发明简单条件优惠方法为:带条件的优惠为满足一定时间、累计量、费用条件下的优惠。 The simple conditional preferential method of the present invention is as follows: the conditional preferential is the preferential condition that satisfies certain conditions of time, cumulative amount and cost. the
简单条件优惠,满足某种条件,即可采用某一种优惠方式。满足简单条件优惠后的费用计算方法: Simple condition discounts, if certain conditions are met, a certain preferential method can be adopted. Fee calculation method after simple conditions are met:
Fd=(Db|Dc) Fd=(Db|Dc)
其中,Db表示基础优惠,Dc表示优惠条件。 Among them, Db represents the basic discount, and Dc represents the preferential condition. the
简单条件优惠分为基础时间优惠、基础累积量优惠和基础费用优惠。 Simple condition discounts are divided into basic time discounts, basic cumulative volume discounts and basic fee discounts. the
(1)基础时间优惠,满足某种时间条件,采用某一种优惠方式。满足简单时间条件优惠后的费用计算方法: (1) Basic time discounts, when a certain time condition is met, a certain preferential method is adopted. The cost calculation method after the simple time condition is satisfied:
Fd=(Db|Dct) Fd=(Db|Dct)
Dct Dct
=Tday∪Tclock∪Tweek∪Tmday∪Tmonth∪Tfest∪Tstarttoend∪Tcuryear∪T =Tday∪Tclock∪Tweek∪Tmday∪Tmonth∪Tfest∪Tstarttoend∪Tcuryear∪T
curmonth∪Tcurday curmonth∪Tcurday
各部分时间条件含义见下表2所示: The meaning of each part of the time conditions is shown in Table 2 below:
表2基础时间优惠表所代表的具体对应关系 Table 2 The specific corresponding relationship represented by the basic time discount table
满足任一时间条件,优惠条件成立。并且时间条件可以扩充。 If any time condition is met, the preferential condition is established. And the time condition can be extended. the
由起止时间决定的纯时段优惠的费用计算方法为: The calculation method of the pure period discount determined by the start and end time is:
其中,Torder表示订购/交易时段,在某一时间点的交易,可认为交易起止时间相同。交易时段落入优惠时段,Te],则优惠条件成立。后面讲述的分时段优惠,基于此公式得出分段优惠后费用计算公式。(2)基础累计量优惠,满5足某种累计使用量条件,采用某一种优惠方式。满足简单累计量条件优惠后的费用计算方法: Among them, Torder represents the order/transaction period, and the transaction at a certain point of time can be considered to be the same as the start and end time of the transaction. If the trading period falls into the preferential period, Te], then the preferential conditions are established. The time-segmented discount described later is based on this formula to derive the cost calculation formula after the segmented discount. (2) Basic accumulative volume discounts, if a certain accumulative usage condition is met, a certain preferential method will be adopted. The calculation method of the fee after meeting the simple cumulative amount condition discount:
Fd=(Db|Dcq) Fd=(Db|Dcq)
其中,Db表示基础优惠函数,Dcq表示累计量优惠条件,Dcq=(ΣQ≥Qthreshod RETURN TRUE)。 Among them, Db represents the basic discount function, Dcq represents the cumulative discount condition, Dcq=(ΣQ≥Qthreshod RETURN TRUE). the
Fd=(Db|ΣQ≥Qthreshod) Fd=(Db|ΣQ≥Qthreshod)
其中,ΣQ为累计使用量,Qthreshod为符合优惠条件的阀值(最小值)。累计性质,可能是当月累计、当年累计或无限制累计等。当次累计,一般为当次订购累计使用量,不考虑历史累计,如考虑时间累计如当天、当月、当年累计或无限制累计等,遵循不同时间范围的使用量累计条件。SetScope表示由累计性质、用户属性和交易数据决定的累计费用的数据集范围,可用Qsum(Sumtype,Userinfo,Orderinfo)表示ΣSetScopeQ,则 Among them, ΣQ is the cumulative usage, and Qthreshod is the threshold (minimum value) that meets the preferential conditions. The accumulative nature may be accumulative for the current month, accumulative for the current year or unlimited accumulative. The current accumulation is generally the cumulative usage of the current order, regardless of the historical accumulation. If the time accumulation is considered, such as the current day, current month, current year accumulation or unlimited accumulation, etc., the usage accumulation conditions of different time ranges shall be followed. SetScope represents the data set scope of the cumulative fee determined by the cumulative nature, user attributes and transaction data, which can be represented by Qsum(Sumtype, Userinfo, Orderinfo) Σ SetScope Q, then
Qsum(Sumtype,Userinfo,Orderinfo)=ΣSetScopeQ Qsum(Sumtype,Userinfo,Orderinfo)=Σ SetScope Q
Fd=Db|Qsum≥Qthreshold Fd=Db|Qsum≥Qthreshold
(3)基础费用优惠,满足某种累计费用条件,采用某一种优惠方式。满足简单费用条件优惠后的费用计算方法: (3) Preferential basic fee, which meets certain accumulative fee conditions and adopts a certain preferential method. Fee calculation method after meeting simple fee conditions:
Fd=(Db|Dcf) Fd=(Db|Dcf)
其中,Db表示基础优惠函数,Dcf表示费用优惠条件,Dcf=(ΣF≥Fthreshod RETURN TRUE)。 Among them, Db represents the basic discount function, Dcf represents the fee discount condition, Dcf=(ΣF≥Fthreshod RETURN TRUE). the
Fd=(Db|ΣF≥Fthreshod) Fd=(Db|ΣF≥Fthreshod)
其中,ΣF为累计费用,Fthreshod为符合优惠条件的累计费用阀值(最小值)。累计性质(Sumtype),可能是当月累计、当年累计或无限制累计等。当次累计,一般为当次订购累计费用,不考虑历史累计,如考虑时间累计如当天、当月、当年累计或无限制累计等,遵循不同时间范围的费用累计条件。SetScope表示由累计性质、用户属性和交易数据决定的累计费用的数据集范围,可用Fsum(Sumtype,Userinfo,Orderinfo)表示ΣSetScopeF则 Among them, ΣF is the cumulative fee, and Fthreshod is the cumulative fee threshold (minimum value) that meets the preferential conditions. The cumulative nature (Sumtype) may be cumulative in the current month, cumulative in the current year, or unlimited cumulative. The current accumulation is generally the cumulative cost of the current order, regardless of historical accumulation. If time accumulation is considered, such as current day, current month, current year accumulation or unlimited accumulation, etc., the cost accumulation conditions of different time ranges shall be followed. SetScope represents the data set scope of the cumulative fee determined by the cumulative nature, user attributes and transaction data, which can be represented by Fsum (Sumtype, Userinfo, Orderinfo) Σ SetScope F then
Fsum(Sumtype,Userinfo,Orderinfo)=ΣSetScopeF Fsum(Sumtype,Userinfo,Orderinfo)=Σ SetScope F
Fd=Db|Fsum≥Fthreshold Fd=Db|Fsum≥Fthreshold
本发明的分段优惠方法具体包括: The segmented preferential method of the present invention specifically includes:
多条件或分段优惠方法为,满足不同条件,采用不同的优惠方式。时段划分由跳档阀值或分段起止值决定,根据分段决定因素不同,分段优惠方法(Thresholdtype)分为时间分段优惠、累计量分段优惠、费用分段优惠。 The multi-condition or segmented preferential method is to adopt different preferential methods when different conditions are met. The period division is determined by the jump threshold or the start and end value of the segment. According to the different determining factors of the segment, the segmented discount method (Thresholdtype) is divided into time-segmented discounts, cumulative amount-based discounts, and fee-based discounts. the
(1)时间分段优惠 (1) Time-segmented discounts
假设优惠分段个数(SectionNumber)为n,优惠时段由n个连续或离散的n个[Tsi,Tei)(默认为右连续,分段点取值类型由变量Piecewisepointtype决定,变量说明见下表3所示)时段组成,i∈(1,n),每个优惠时段对应不同的优惠方式Dbi,Torder表示订购/交易时段,在某一时间点的交易,可认为交易起止时间相同,交易时段落入哪个优惠时段,则采用该优惠时段对应的优惠方式。时间分段优惠后的服务使用费用计算方法为: Assuming that the number of discount segments (SectionNumber) is n, the discount period consists of n continuous or discrete n pieces [Tsi, Tei) (the default is right continuous, the value type of the segment point is determined by the variable Piecewisepointtype, and the variable description is shown in the table below As shown in 3) time period composition, i ∈ (1, n), each discount period corresponds to a different discount method Dbi, Torder represents the order/transaction period, and the transaction at a certain point of time can be considered to be the same as the start and end time of the transaction, and the transaction period Which preferential period falls in, the preferential method corresponding to the preferential period will be used. The calculation method of the service usage fee after the time segment discount is as follows:
表3时间分段优惠表 Table 3 time segment discount table
(2)累计量分段优惠 (2) The accumulative quantity segment discount
假设使用量阀值个数(ThresholdNumber)为n,使用量阀值为(Q1,Q2,…,Qn),不同阀值档位有不同的优惠方式(Db1,Db2,…,Dbn)。每个阀值档位Qi对应不同的优惠方式Dbi(默认右连续),i∈(1,n)。累计量Qsum最多能超过哪个阀值档位,则采用该阀值档位对应的优惠方式。累计量分段优惠后的服务使用费用计算方法为: Assuming that the number of usage thresholds (ThresholdNumber) is n, the usage thresholds are (Q1, Q2,...,Qn), and different thresholds have different discounts (Db1, Db2,...,Dbn). Each threshold gear Qi corresponds to a different preferential mode Dbi (default right continuous), i∈(1,n). Which threshold gear can the cumulative amount Qsum exceed at most, then the preferential method corresponding to the threshold gear will be used. The calculation method of the service usage fee after the accumulative discount is as follows:
可定义小于第一阀值的优惠方式,则: Preferential methods that are smaller than the first threshold can be defined, then:
(3)费用分段优惠 (3) Fee tier discounts
假设费用阀值个数(ThresholdNumber)为n,费用阀值为(F1,F2,…,Fn),不同阀值档位有不同的优惠方式(Db1,Db2,…,Dbn)。每个阀值档位Fi对应不同的优惠方式Dbi(默认右连续),i∈(1,n)。累计费用Fsum最多能超过哪个阀值档位,则采用该阀值档位对应的优惠方式。费用分段优惠后的服务使用费用计算方法为: Assume that the number of fee thresholds (ThresholdNumber) is n, and the fee thresholds are (F1, F2,...,Fn), and different threshold levels have different discount methods (Db1, Db2,...,Dbn). Each threshold level Fi corresponds to a different preferential mode Dbi (default right continuous), i∈(1,n). Which threshold level the accumulated fee Fsum can exceed at most, the preferential method corresponding to the threshold level will be used. The calculation method of the service usage fee after the discounted fee is as follows:
本发明的多重优惠方法计算方法包括: The calculation method of multiple preferential methods of the present invention includes:
(1)多优惠迭代方法 (1) Multi-discount iterative method
一项服务定价方法由一项批价或计费方法和多项优惠方法组成。各项优惠方法的关系函数包括以下几类: A service pricing method consists of a pricing or billing method and multiple preferential methods. The relationship functions of various preferential methods include the following categories:
(a)ADD(a,b):a和b优惠方法同时有效,经过a优惠后再进行b优惠。a 优惠方法算出的优惠后费用结果Fda,b优惠方法计算过程中用到的Db(Dt,Dq,Ff,Fq,Fc)中的Ff=Fda,计算出Fdb。 (a) ADD(a,b): The preferential methods of a and b are valid at the same time, after the preferential treatment of a, the preferential treatment of b will be carried out. a The discounted fee result Fda calculated by the preferential method, b Ff=Fda in Db(Dt,Dq,Ff,Fq,Fc) used in the calculation process of the preferential method, Fdb is calculated. the
Fd=Fdb|Fr=Fda Fd=Fdb|Fr=Fda
(b)max(a,b):取a优惠和b优惠的较大值最为优惠结果。 (b) max(a,b): The larger value of a preference and b preference is the most favorable result. the
Fd=max(Fda,Fdb) Fd=max(Fda,Fdb)
(c)min(a,b):取a优惠和b优惠的较小值最为优惠结果。 (c) min(a,b): The smaller value of a preference and b preference is the most favorable result. the
Fd=min(Fda,Fdb) Fd=min(Fda,Fdb)
(d)mut(a,b):a和b优惠方法同时有效,按优先级(Priority)高的优惠方法进行运算。优先级相同,排在左侧的优惠方法a优先,按优惠方法a进行运算。 (d) mut(a,b): The preferential methods of a and b are valid at the same time, and the calculation will be performed according to the preferential method with higher priority. The priority is the same, the preferential method a on the left takes priority, and the operation is performed according to the preferential method a. the
mut(add(a,b),c) mut(add(a,b),c)
优惠表达式为对以上四种优惠关系的组合。如: The preferential expression is a combination of the above four preferential relations. like:
Dexp=add(a,mut(max(b,c),min(d,e))) Dexp=add(a,mut(max(b,c),min(d,e)))
每一个定价方法对应一个批价方法和由多个优惠方法组成的优惠表达式,解析一个定价方法的就是解析一项批价方法和由各种优惠方法组成的一个优惠关系字符串,对于每个优惠关系函数的返回值根据互斥关系进行比较,最后得出费用优惠的结果。 Each pricing method corresponds to a pricing method and a preferential expression composed of multiple preferential methods. To parse a pricing method is to parse a pricing method and a preferential relationship string composed of various preferential methods. For each The return value of the discount relationship function is compared according to the mutual exclusion relationship, and finally the result of the fee discount is obtained. the
(2)分层级优惠方法 (2) Hierarchical preferential method
优惠等级:从优惠对象角度来说,优惠方法可以匹配不同级别的优惠对象,形成不同等级的优惠方法,包括产品级优惠、用户级优惠、帐务级优惠和客户级优惠。其中, Preferential levels: From the perspective of preferential objects, preferential methods can match different levels of preferential objects to form different levels of preferential methods, including product-level discounts, user-level discounts, account-level discounts, and customer-level discounts. in,
产品级优惠,以组合方法、计费方式等产品属性作为选择依据条件,针对 特定产品采用的优惠方法。 Product-level discounts, which are discount methods adopted for specific products with product attributes such as combination method and billing method as selection criteria. the
用户级优惠,以服务类型、服务范围、订购数量、订单金额等业务属性作为选择依据条件,针对特定服务范围的用户采用的优惠方法。 User-level discount is a preferential method for users with a specific service range, based on business attributes such as service type, service scope, order quantity, and order amount as selection criteria. the
账务级优惠,以缴费方式、账户类型等账户属性作为选择依据条件,针对特定账户采用的优惠方法。 Account-level discounts are preferential methods for specific accounts that are selected based on account attributes such as payment method and account type. the
客户级优惠,以客户类型、信用等级、职业类型、年龄、性别、生日等客户属性作为选择依据条件,针对特定客户采用的优惠方法。 Customer-level discounts, based on customer attributes such as customer type, credit rating, occupation type, age, gender, birthday, etc., as the basis for selection, and a preferential method for specific customers. the
后三级优惠,不针对特定某一种产品进行优惠定义,属于全局性优惠方法。 The last three levels of discounts do not define the discounts for a specific product, which is a global discount method. the
优惠方法定义不区分优惠级别,不同层级优惠方法优先关系描述如下: The definition of preferential methods does not distinguish between preferential levels, and the priority relationship of different levels of preferential methods is described as follows:
(1)同一级别的优惠方法之间定义了叠加、最大、最小、互斥四种关系,由优惠表达式和优先级确定优惠顺序。具体计算方法见上一节的多优惠迭代方法。 (1) There are four relationships defined among discount methods at the same level: superposition, maximum, minimum, and mutual exclusion, and the preferential order is determined by the preferential expression and priority. For the specific calculation method, see the multi-offer iterative method in the previous section. the
(2)各个优惠级别之间的优惠顺序是:必须先进行产品批价和产品优惠,计算出产品批价优惠结果,再按照客户(C)、帐户(A)、用户(U)的优惠顺序做帐务优惠运算,同样使用优惠表达式(Dexp)描述客户(C)、帐户(A)、用户(U)等全局优惠的优惠顺序和优惠关系。 (2) The sequence of discounts among the various discount levels is: the product approval price and product discount must be carried out first, and the product approval price discount result must be calculated, and then according to the preferential order of the customer (C), account (A), and user (U) For accounting discount calculation, the discount expression (Dexp) is also used to describe the preferential sequence and preferential relationship of global discounts such as customers (C), accounts (A), and users (U). the
本发明的跨网业务融合计费规则引擎,功能结构图参见图4,用于实现前述的规则化的融合网络下综合业务融合计费方法。 The cross-network service fusion charging rule engine of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4 for the functional structure diagram, is used to realize the aforementioned integrated service fusion charging method under the regularized fusion network. the
本发明还提供了另一种融合计费规则引擎,具体如图4所示,该融合计费规则引擎主要由设置模块和计费模块两个模块组成,其中: The present invention also provides another converged charging rule engine, specifically shown in Figure 4, the converged charging rule engine is mainly composed of two modules: a setting module and a charging module, wherein:
设置模块,用于预先按照计费规则设置应用层的各个融合网络下综合业务的计费参数,其具体包括参数设置单元和规则设置单元等功能。其中,参数设 置单元用于实现对各个业务的计费参数的设置,规则设置单元用于实现对各种业务的计费参数根据不同条件进行不同的计费规则设置; The setting module is used to pre-set the charging parameters of the comprehensive services under each converged network of the application layer according to the charging rules, which specifically includes functions such as a parameter setting unit and a rule setting unit. Wherein, the parameter setting unit is used to realize the setting of the charging parameters of each business, and the rule setting unit is used to realize the charging parameters of various services according to different conditions to carry out different charging rule settings;
计费模块,用于按照所述设置模块设定的计费参数对接收到的综合业务进行计费,得到该综合业务的实际支出费用,主要包括计费规则解析单元和规则调度执行单元。其中,计费规则解析单元用于对接收综合业务的计费依据数据匹配相应的计费参数和计费规则,规则调度执行单元用于根据计费参数和计费规则调用相应的融合计费方法,并输出实际支出费用、优惠费用等计费结果。 The charging module is used to charge the received comprehensive service according to the charging parameters set by the setting module, and obtain the actual expenditure of the comprehensive service, mainly including a charging rule analysis unit and a rule scheduling execution unit. Among them, the charging rule analysis unit is used to match the corresponding charging parameters and charging rules to the charging basis data of the received integrated service, and the rule scheduling execution unit is used to call the corresponding integrated charging method according to the charging parameters and charging rules , and output billing results such as actual expenses and preferential expenses. the
综上所述,本发明提供的一种融合网络下综合业务融合计费方法及规则引擎,能够根据预设的融合网络下综合业务的计费参数对电信、广电以及电商等运营商之间跨网捆绑业务,特别是数字家庭业务进行跨网计费,而且本发明计算方法简便,从而在一定程度上促进了融合网络下综合业务的发展。 In summary, the present invention provides an integrated service integrated billing method and a rule engine under the integrated network, which can be used for communication between operators such as telecommunications, radio and television, and e-commerce according to the preset integrated service billing parameters under the integrated network. Cross-network bundled services, especially digital home services, are billed across networks, and the calculation method of the invention is simple and convenient, thereby promoting the development of integrated services under the converged network to a certain extent. the
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应该以权利要求书的保护范围为准。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention can easily think of changes or Replacement should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the protection scope of the claims. the
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