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CN103874207A - Resource mapping method, base station and user equipment - Google Patents

Resource mapping method, base station and user equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103874207A
CN103874207A CN201210543883.1A CN201210543883A CN103874207A CN 103874207 A CN103874207 A CN 103874207A CN 201210543883 A CN201210543883 A CN 201210543883A CN 103874207 A CN103874207 A CN 103874207A
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crs
dmrs
takies
parameters
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李强
薛丽霞
大卫·马瑞泽
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to PCT/CN2013/089556 priority patent/WO2014090203A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091Signalling for the administration of the divided path, e.g. signalling of configuration information
    • H04L5/0094Indication of how sub-channels of the path are allocated

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种资源映射的方法、基站和用户设备。该方法包括:确定用户设备的物理下行共享信道资源映射共站址PQ参数集合,该PQ参数集合包括小区专用参考信号CRS和/或解调参考信号DMRS占用的资源元素RE的参数,该CRS占用的RE的参数包括下列中的至少一种:该CRS占用的子帧参数、该CRS在子帧中占用的频段参数和承载该CRS的载波的类型;向该用户设备发送该PQ参数集合。本发明实施例的资源映射的方法、基站和用户设备,使得用户设备能够在新的载波类型和/或新的LTE协议版本的网络环境中正确识别出承载CRS和/或DMRS的RE,并且能够进一步确定用于传输数据的RE,从而使基站和用户设备之间能够正常通信,提高了用户体验。

The invention discloses a resource mapping method, base station and user equipment. The method includes: determining a physical downlink shared channel resource mapping co-site PQ parameter set of the user equipment, the PQ parameter set includes parameters of resource elements RE occupied by a cell-specific reference signal CRS and/or a demodulation reference signal DMRS, and the CRS occupies The parameters of the RE include at least one of the following: parameters of the subframe occupied by the CRS, parameters of the frequency band occupied by the CRS in the subframe, and the type of the carrier carrying the CRS; sending the PQ parameter set to the user equipment. The resource mapping method, base station, and user equipment in the embodiments of the present invention enable the user equipment to correctly identify REs that carry CRS and/or DMRS in a network environment of a new carrier type and/or a new LTE protocol version, and can The RE used for data transmission is further determined, so that normal communication between the base station and the user equipment can be performed, and user experience is improved.

Description

资源映射的方法、基站和用户设备Resource mapping method, base station and user equipment

技术领域 technical field

本发明实施例涉及多点协作通信系统,并且更具体地,涉及多点协作通信系统中资源映射的方法、基站和用户设备。Embodiments of the present invention relate to a coordinated multi-point communication system, and more specifically, to a resource mapping method, base station and user equipment in the coordinated multi-point communication system.

背景技术 Background technique

在多点协作通信系统中,除了用户设备的服务基站之外,还可能有多个协作基站为该用户设备提供下行传输服务。其中,每个基站向该用户设备分别发送数据和小区专用参考信号(Cell-specific Reference Signal,简称为“CRS”)所占用的资源元素(Resource Element,简称为“RE”)是固定不变的,然而,不同的基站分别向该用户设备传输数据和CRS时所占用的RE不同,而用户设备在接收数据时并不清楚该数据是由哪个基站发送的,因此,该用户设备并不能确定接收数据的RE的位置。In a coordinated multi-point communication system, in addition to the serving base station of the user equipment, there may be multiple coordinated base stations providing downlink transmission services for the user equipment. Wherein, the Resource Element (referred to as "RE") occupied by each base station to send data and cell-specific reference signal (Cell-specific Reference Signal, referred to as "CRS") to the user equipment respectively is fixed. However, different base stations occupy different REs when transmitting data and CRS to the user equipment respectively, and the user equipment does not know which base station sent the data when receiving the data, so the user equipment cannot be sure to receive The RE location of the data.

为了使该用户设备能够正确识别接收数据的RE,该用户设备的服务基站首先为该用户设备配置物理下行共享信道资源映射共站址(PhysicalDownlink Shared Channel Resource Element Mapping and Quasi-Co-Location,简称为“PQ”)参数集合,该PQ参数集合中包括四套PQ参数,其中,每套PQ参数都包括CRS的端口数、CRS在频域的位置、零功率CSI-RS(ChannelState Indication Reference Signal,简称为“CSI-RS”)的配置信息、物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink Shared Channel,简称为“PDSCH”)的起始符号和非零功率CSI-RS的配置信息。当该服务基站对该用户设备进行实际调度时,会在向该用户设备发送的下行控制信令(Downlink control information,简称为“DCI”)中增加2比特的PQI来指示该用户设备采用上述PQ参数集合中的哪套参数来解调PDSCH,该用户设备根据该指示和其它参数,可以确定出哪些RE是用于进行数据传输的,然后该用户设备可以解调这些RE上的数据。In order for the user equipment to correctly identify the RE receiving data, the serving base station of the user equipment first configures a physical downlink shared channel resource mapping co-site (PhysicalDownlink Shared Channel Resource Element Mapping and Quasi-Co-Location, referred to as "PQ") parameter set. The PQ parameter set includes four sets of PQ parameters. Each set of PQ parameters includes the number of CRS ports, the position of CRS in the frequency domain, and zero-power CSI-RS (ChannelState Indication Reference Signal, referred to as "CSI-RS") configuration information, physical downlink shared channel (Physical Downlink Shared Channel, referred to as "PDSCH") start symbol and non-zero power CSI-RS configuration information. When the serving base station actually schedules the user equipment, it will add a 2-bit PQI to the downlink control signaling (Downlink control information, referred to as "DCI") sent to the user equipment to instruct the user equipment to use the above PQ Which set of parameters in the parameter set is used to demodulate the PDSCH, the user equipment can determine which REs are used for data transmission according to the indication and other parameters, and then the user equipment can demodulate the data on these REs.

随着技术的进步,部分基站或所有基站可能采用新版本的长期演进(Long Term Evolution,简称为“LTE”)协议,或采用新的载波类型,因此,这些基站发送参考信号和控制信令的方式也会随之改变,而现有技术无法帮助该用户设备在新的网络环境中确定用于传输参考信号、控制信令和数据的RE。例如,在早期版本的LTE协议中,CRS是每个子帧都存在的,但是在新类型的载波中,CRS可能只是周期性的出现在一部分子帧上,而现有的PQ参数集合中的PQ参数只会指定CRS的端口数,而对于各个子帧没有分别,无法帮助该用户设备确定出哪些子帧的RE用于CRS传输。此外,除了CRS,其余的参考信号和/或控制信道的发送方式也会有变化,例如解调参考信号(Demodulation reference signal,简称为“DMRS”)的频域位置会变得与早期的LTE版本中的不同,而现有的配置参数中没有DMRS的对应信息。基于上述原因,现有技术已经无法在新的网络环境中帮助用户设备识别出承载参考信道、控制信道和数据的RE,从而影响用户设备对于数据和控制信令的接收,用户设备和各个基站之间不能进行正常通信,用户体验较差。With the advancement of technology, some base stations or all base stations may adopt a new version of the Long Term Evolution (LTE for short) protocol, or adopt a new carrier type. Therefore, these base stations send reference signals and control signaling The way will also change accordingly, and the existing technology cannot help the user equipment determine REs for transmitting reference signals, control signaling and data in a new network environment. For example, in the early version of the LTE protocol, CRS exists in every subframe, but in new types of carriers, CRS may only appear periodically on some subframes, and the PQ in the existing PQ parameter set The parameter only specifies the number of CRS ports, but there is no difference for each subframe, which cannot help the user equipment determine which subframes REs are used for CRS transmission. In addition, in addition to CRS, the transmission methods of other reference signals and/or control channels will also change. For example, the frequency domain position of the demodulation reference signal (Demodulation reference signal, referred to as "DMRS") will become the same as that of the early LTE version. , but there is no corresponding information of the DMRS in the existing configuration parameters. Based on the above reasons, the existing technology has been unable to help user equipment identify REs carrying reference channels, control channels, and data in the new network environment, thereby affecting the reception of data and control signaling by user equipment, and the communication between user equipment and various base stations. Normal communication cannot be performed between them, and the user experience is poor.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明实施例提供了一种资源映射的方法、基站和用户设备,使得用户设备能够在新的载波类型和/或新的LTE协议版本的网络环境中正确识别出承载CRS和/或DMRS的RE。Embodiments of the present invention provide a resource mapping method, a base station, and user equipment, so that the user equipment can correctly identify REs bearing CRS and/or DMRS in a network environment of a new carrier type and/or a new LTE protocol version .

第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种资源映射的方法,该方法包括:确定用户设备的物理下行共享信道资源映射共站址PQ参数集合,该PQ参数集合包括小区专用参考信号CRS和/或解调参考信号DMRS占用的资源元素RE的参数,该CRS占用的RE的参数包括下列中的至少一种:该CRS占用的子帧参数、该CRS在子帧中占用的频段参数和承载该CRS的载波的类型;向该用户设备发送该PQ参数集合。In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for resource mapping, the method includes: determining a physical downlink shared channel resource mapping co-site PQ parameter set of a user equipment, where the PQ parameter set includes a cell-specific reference signal CRS and/or Or the parameter of the resource element RE occupied by the demodulation reference signal DMRS, the parameter of the RE occupied by the CRS includes at least one of the following: the subframe parameter occupied by the CRS, the frequency band parameter occupied by the CRS in the subframe and the The carrier type of the CRS; sending the PQ parameter set to the user equipment.

结合第一方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,该CRS占用的子帧参数包括:该CRS占用的子帧的偏置参数和/或该CRS占用的子帧的周期。With reference to the first aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, the parameter of the subframe occupied by the CRS includes: an offset parameter of the subframe occupied by the CRS and/or a period of the subframe occupied by the CRS.

结合第一方面或结合第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,该DMRS占用的RE的参数包括下列中的至少一种:该DMRS对应的天线端口的数目、该DMRS占用的时域的起始位置、该DMRS占用的频域的起始位置、该DMRS占用的RE的图样和承载该DMRS的载波的类型。In combination with the first aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the parameters of the REs occupied by the DMRS include at least one of the following: The number, the starting position of the time domain occupied by the DMRS, the starting position of the frequency domain occupied by the DMRS, the pattern of the REs occupied by the DMRS, and the type of the carrier carrying the DMRS.

结合第一方面或结合第一方面的第一种或第二种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,该PQ参数集合还包括下列参数中的至少一种:物理广播信道PBCH占用的RE的参数、物理多播信道PMCH占用的RE的参数、物理控制格式指示信道PCFICH占用的RE的参数、定位参考信号PRS占用的RE的参数、主同步信号PSS占用的RE的参数和辅同步信号SSS占用的RE的参数。In combination with the first aspect or the first or second possible implementation of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation, the PQ parameter set further includes at least one of the following parameters: a physical broadcast channel PBCH The parameters of the occupied REs, the parameters of the REs occupied by the physical multicast channel PMCH, the parameters of the REs occupied by the physical control format indication channel PCFICH, the parameters of the REs occupied by the positioning reference signal PRS, the parameters of the REs occupied by the primary synchronization signal PSS and the secondary Parameters of the RE occupied by the synchronization signal SSS.

结合第一方面或结合第一方面的第一种或第二种或第三种可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,该方法还包括:向该用户设备发送物理下行共享信道资源映射共站址指示PQI,该PQI用于指示该用户设备使用的PQ参数在该PQ参数集合中的序号,以便该用户设备根据该序号的PQ参数,确定接收该CRS和/或接收该DMRS的RE的位置。In combination with the first aspect or the first or second or third possible implementation of the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation, the method further includes: sending a physical downlink shared channel to the user equipment Resource mapping co-site indication PQI, the PQI is used to indicate the sequence number of the PQ parameter used by the user equipment in the PQ parameter set, so that the user equipment can determine to receive the CRS and/or receive the DMRS according to the PQ parameter of the sequence number The location of the RE.

第二方面,本发明实施例提供了一种资源映射的方法,该方法包括:接收基站发送的物理下行共享信道资源映射共站址PQ参数集合,该PQ参数集合包括小区专用参考信号CRS和/或解调参考信号DMRS占用的资源元素RE的参数,该CRS占用的RE的参数包括下列中的至少一种:该CRS占用的子帧参数、该CRS在子帧中占用的频段参数和承载该CRS的载波的类型;存储该PQ参数集合。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for resource mapping, the method includes: receiving a physical downlink shared channel resource mapping co-site PQ parameter set sent by a base station, the PQ parameter set includes a cell-specific reference signal CRS and/or Or the parameter of the resource element RE occupied by the demodulation reference signal DMRS, the parameter of the RE occupied by the CRS includes at least one of the following: the subframe parameter occupied by the CRS, the frequency band parameter occupied by the CRS in the subframe and the The carrier type of the CRS; store the PQ parameter set.

结合第二方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,该CRS占用的子帧参数包括:该CRS占用的子帧的偏置参数和/或该CRS占用的子帧的周期。With reference to the second aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, the parameter of the subframe occupied by the CRS includes: an offset parameter of the subframe occupied by the CRS and/or a period of the subframe occupied by the CRS.

结合第二方面或结合第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,该DMRS占用的RE的参数包括下列中的至少一种:该DMRS对应的天线端口的数目、该DMRS占用的时域的起始位置、该DMRS占用的频域的起始位置、该DMRS占用的RE的图样和承载该DMRS的载波的类型。In combination with the second aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in the second possible implementation manner, the parameters of the REs occupied by the DMRS include at least one of the following: The number, the starting position of the time domain occupied by the DMRS, the starting position of the frequency domain occupied by the DMRS, the pattern of the REs occupied by the DMRS, and the type of the carrier carrying the DMRS.

结合第二方面或结合第二方面的第一种或第二种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,该PQ参数集合还包括下列参数中的至少一种:物理广播信道PBCH占用的RE的参数、物理多播信道PMCH占用的RE的参数、物理控制格式指示信道PCFICH占用的RE的参数、定位参考信号PRS占用的RE的参数、主同步信号PSS占用的RE的参数和辅同步信号SSS占用的RE的参数。In combination with the second aspect or the first or second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, the PQ parameter set further includes at least one of the following parameters: a physical broadcast channel PBCH The parameters of the occupied REs, the parameters of the REs occupied by the physical multicast channel PMCH, the parameters of the REs occupied by the physical control format indication channel PCFICH, the parameters of the REs occupied by the positioning reference signal PRS, the parameters of the REs occupied by the primary synchronization signal PSS and the secondary Parameters of the RE occupied by the synchronization signal SSS.

结合第二方面或结合第二方面的第一种或第二种或第三种可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,该方法还包括:接收该基站发送的物理下行共享信道资源映射共站址指示PQI,该PQI用于指示用户设备使用的PQ参数在该PQ参数集合中的序号;根据该序号的PQ参数,确定接收该CRS和/或接收该DMRS的RE的位置。In combination with the second aspect or the first or second or third possible implementation of the second aspect, in a fourth possible implementation, the method further includes: receiving the physical downlink shared channel sent by the base station Resource mapping co-site indication PQI, the PQI is used to indicate the sequence number of the PQ parameter used by the user equipment in the PQ parameter set; according to the PQ parameter of the sequence number, determine the position of the RE that receives the CRS and/or receives the DMRS.

第三方面,本发明实施例提供了一种基站,该基站包括:确定模块,用于确定用户设备的物理下行共享信道资源映射共站址PQ参数集合,该PQ参数集合包括小区专用参考信号CRS和/或解调参考信号DMRS占用的资源元素RE的参数,该CRS占用的RE的参数包括下列中的至少一种:该CRS占用的子帧参数、该CRS在子帧中占用的频段参数和承载该CRS的载波的类型;发送模块,用于向该用户设备发送该确定模块确定的该PQ参数集合。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, which includes: a determination module configured to determine a physical downlink shared channel resource mapping co-site PQ parameter set of a user equipment, where the PQ parameter set includes a cell-specific reference signal CRS And/or the parameters of the resource element RE occupied by the demodulation reference signal DMRS, the parameters of the RE occupied by the CRS include at least one of the following: the subframe parameter occupied by the CRS, the frequency band parameter occupied by the CRS in the subframe, and The type of the carrier carrying the CRS; a sending module, configured to send the PQ parameter set determined by the determining module to the user equipment.

结合第三方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,该CRS占用的子帧参数包括:该CRS占用的子帧的偏置参数和/或该CRS占用的子帧的周期。With reference to the third aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, the parameter of the subframe occupied by the CRS includes: an offset parameter of the subframe occupied by the CRS and/or a period of the subframe occupied by the CRS.

结合第三方面或结合第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,该DMRS占用的RE的参数包括下列中的至少一种:该DMRS对应的天线端口的数目、该DMRS占用的时域的起始位置、该DMRS占用的频域的起始位置、该DMRS占用的RE的图样和承载该DMRS的载波的类型。In combination with the third aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the parameters of the REs occupied by the DMRS include at least one of the following: The number, the starting position of the time domain occupied by the DMRS, the starting position of the frequency domain occupied by the DMRS, the pattern of the REs occupied by the DMRS, and the type of the carrier carrying the DMRS.

结合第三方面或结合第三方面的第一种或第二种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,该PQ参数集合还包括下列参数中的至少一种:物理广播信道PBCH占用的RE的参数、物理多播信道PMCH占用的RE的参数、物理控制格式指示信道PCFICH占用的RE的参数、定位参考信号PRS占用的RE的参数、主同步信号PSS占用的RE的参数和辅同步信号SSS占用的RE的参数。In combination with the third aspect or the first or second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in the third possible implementation manner, the PQ parameter set further includes at least one of the following parameters: a physical broadcast channel PBCH The parameters of the occupied REs, the parameters of the REs occupied by the physical multicast channel PMCH, the parameters of the REs occupied by the physical control format indication channel PCFICH, the parameters of the REs occupied by the positioning reference signal PRS, the parameters of the REs occupied by the primary synchronization signal PSS and the secondary Parameters of the RE occupied by the synchronization signal SSS.

结合第三方面或结合第三方面的第一种或第二种或第三种可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,该发送模块还用于向该用户设备发送物理下行共享信道资源映射共站址指示PQI,该PQI用于指示该用户设备使用的PQ参数在该PQ参数集合中的序号,以便该用户设备根据该序号的PQ参数,确定接收该CRS和/或接收该DMRS的RE的位置。In combination with the third aspect or the first or second or third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner, the sending module is further configured to send the physical downlink shared Channel resource mapping co-site indication PQI, the PQI is used to indicate the sequence number of the PQ parameter used by the user equipment in the PQ parameter set, so that the user equipment can determine to receive the CRS and/or receive the CRS according to the PQ parameter of the sequence number. The location of the RE of the DMRS.

第四方面,本发明实施例提供了一种用户设备,该用户设备包括:接收模块,用于接收基站发送的物理下行共享信道资源映射共站址PQ参数集合,该PQ参数集合包括小区专用参考信号CRS和/或解调参考信号DMRS占用的资源元素RE的参数,该CRS占用的RE的参数包括下列中的至少一种:该CRS占用的子帧参数、该CRS在子帧中占用的频段参数和承载该CRS的载波的类型;存储模块,用于存储该接收模块接收的该PQ参数集合。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment, which includes: a receiving module, configured to receive a physical downlink shared channel resource mapping co-site PQ parameter set sent by a base station, and the PQ parameter set includes a cell-specific reference The parameters of the resource element RE occupied by the signal CRS and/or the demodulation reference signal DMRS, the parameters of the RE occupied by the CRS include at least one of the following: the subframe parameters occupied by the CRS, the frequency band occupied by the CRS in the subframe Parameters and the type of the carrier carrying the CRS; a storage module for storing the PQ parameter set received by the receiving module.

结合第四方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,该CRS占用的子帧参数包括:该CRS占用的子帧的偏置参数和/或该CRS占用的子帧的周期。With reference to the fourth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, the parameter of the subframe occupied by the CRS includes: an offset parameter of the subframe occupied by the CRS and/or a period of the subframe occupied by the CRS.

结合第四方面或结合第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,该DMRS占用的RE的参数包括下列中的至少一种:该DMRS对应的天线端口的数目、该DMRS占用的时域的起始位置、该DMRS占用的频域的起始位置、该DMRS占用的RE的图样和承载该DMRS的载波的类型。In combination with the fourth aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the parameters of the REs occupied by the DMRS include at least one of the following: The number, the starting position of the time domain occupied by the DMRS, the starting position of the frequency domain occupied by the DMRS, the pattern of the REs occupied by the DMRS, and the type of the carrier carrying the DMRS.

结合第四方面或结合第四方面的第一种或第二种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,该PQ参数集合还包括下列参数中的至少一种:物理广播信道PBCH占用的RE的参数、物理多播信道PMCH占用的RE的参数、物理控制格式指示信道PCFICH占用的RE的参数、定位参考信号PRS占用的RE的参数、主同步信号PSS占用的RE的参数和辅同步信号SSS占用的RE的参数。In combination with the fourth aspect or the first or second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, the PQ parameter set further includes at least one of the following parameters: a physical broadcast channel PBCH The parameters of the occupied REs, the parameters of the REs occupied by the physical multicast channel PMCH, the parameters of the REs occupied by the physical control format indication channel PCFICH, the parameters of the REs occupied by the positioning reference signal PRS, the parameters of the REs occupied by the primary synchronization signal PSS and the secondary Parameters of the RE occupied by the synchronization signal SSS.

结合第四方面或结合第四方面的第一种或第二种或第三种可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,该接收模块还用于接收该基站发送的物理下行共享信道资源映射共站址指示PQI,该PQI用于指示用户设备使用的PQ参数在该PQ参数集合中的序号;该用户设备还包括:确定模块,用于根据该接收模块接收的该序号的PQ参数,确定接收该CRS和/或接收该DMRS的RE的位置。In combination with the fourth aspect or in combination with the first, second, or third possible implementation of the fourth aspect, in the fourth possible implementation, the receiving module is further configured to receive the physical downlink sharing information sent by the base station Channel resource mapping co-site indication PQI, the PQI is used to indicate the serial number of the PQ parameter used by the user equipment in the PQ parameter set; the user equipment also includes: a determining module, used for receiving according to the PQ of the serial number received by the receiving module parameter to determine the position of the RE that receives the CRS and/or receives the DMRS.

基于上述技术方案,本发明实施例的资源映射的方法、基站和用户设备,通过在PQ参数集合中增加新的参数来指示向用户设备发送CRS和/或DMRS所占用的RE的配置信息,使得用户设备能够在新的载波类型和/或新的LTE协议版本的网络环境中正确识别出承载CRS和/或DMRS的RE,并且能够进一步确定用于传输数据的RE,从而使基站和用户设备之间能够正常通信,提高了用户体验。Based on the above technical solution, the resource mapping method, the base station and the user equipment in the embodiment of the present invention indicate to send the configuration information of the RE occupied by the CRS and/or DMRS to the user equipment by adding a new parameter in the PQ parameter set, so that The user equipment can correctly identify the REs carrying the CRS and/or DMRS in the network environment of the new carrier type and/or the new LTE protocol version, and can further determine the REs used to transmit data, so that the base station and the user equipment Communication between them can be normal, which improves the user experience.

附图说明 Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对本发明实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面所描述的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the embodiments of the present invention or in the description of the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only illustrations of the present invention For some embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort.

图1是根据本发明实施例的资源映射的方法的示意性流程图。Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for resource mapping according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图2是根据本发明实施例的CRS周期性地占用子帧的示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a subframe periodically occupied by a CRS according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图3是根据本发明实施例的DMRS占用的RE的图样示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a pattern of REs occupied by a DMRS according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图4是根据本发明实施例的资源映射的方法的另一示意性流程图。Fig. 4 is another schematic flowchart of a method for resource mapping according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图5是根据本发明另一实施例的资源映射的方法的示意性流程图。Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for resource mapping according to another embodiment of the present invention.

图6是根据本发明另一实施例的资源映射的方法的另一示意性流程图。Fig. 6 is another schematic flowchart of a resource mapping method according to another embodiment of the present invention.

图7是根据本发明实施例的基站的示意性框图。Fig. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图8是根据本发明实施例的用户设备的示意性框图。Fig. 8 is a schematic block diagram of user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图9是根据本发明实施例的用户设备的另一示意性框图。Fig. 9 is another schematic block diagram of user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图10是根据本发明另一实施例的基站的示意性框图。Fig. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a base station according to another embodiment of the present invention.

图11是根据本发明另一实施例的用户设备的示意性框图。Fig. 11 is a schematic block diagram of user equipment according to another embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

应理解,本发明实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种多点协作通信系统,例如,全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,简称为“GSM”)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,简称为“CDMA”)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,简称为“WCDMA”)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,简称为“GPRS”)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,简称为“LTE”)系统、LTE频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex,简称为“FDD”)系统、LTE时分双工(TimeDivision Duplex,简称为“TDD”)、通用移动通信系统(Universal MobileTelecommunication System,简称为“UMTS”)、全球互联微波接入(WorldwideInteroperability for Microwave Access,简称为“WiMAX”)通信系统等。还应理解,本发明实施例可以适用于各种多点协作技术,例如:动态传输点选择技术(Dynamic Point Selection)、联合传输技术(Joint Transmission)、联合调度技术(Cooperative Scheduling)、联合波束成型技术(CooperativeBeamforming)等。It should be understood that the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention can be applied to various coordinated multi-point communication systems, for example, Global System of Mobile communication (Global System of Mobile communication, referred to as "GSM") system, Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division Multiple Access , referred to as "CDMA") system, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, referred to as "WCDMA") system, General Packet Radio Service (General Packet Radio Service, referred to as "GPRS"), Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution) Term Evolution, referred to as "LTE") system, LTE Frequency Division Duplex (Frequency Division Duplex, referred to as "FDD") system, LTE Time Division Duplex (Time Division Duplex, referred to as "TDD"), Universal Mobile Communication System (Universal MobileTelecommunication System, referred to as "UMTS"), Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (referred to as "WiMAX") communication system, etc. It should also be understood that the embodiments of the present invention may be applicable to various coordinated multi-point technologies, for example: dynamic point selection technology (Dynamic Point Selection), joint transmission technology (Joint Transmission), joint scheduling technology (Cooperative Scheduling), joint beamforming Technology (Cooperative Beamforming), etc.

还应理解,在本发明实施例中,用户设备(User Equipment,简称为“UE”)可称之为终端(Terminal)、移动台(Mobile Station,简称为“MS”)、移动终端(Mobile Terminal)等,该用户设备可以经无线接入网(Radio AccessNetwork,简称为“RAN”)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,例如,用户设备可以是移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)、具有移动终端的计算机等,例如,用户设备还可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置,它们与无线接入网交换语音和/或数据。It should also be understood that in this embodiment of the present invention, a user equipment (User Equipment, referred to as "UE") may be referred to as a terminal (Terminal), a mobile station (Mobile Station, referred to as "MS"), a mobile terminal (Mobile Terminal ), etc., the user equipment can communicate with one or more core networks via the radio access network (Radio Access Network, referred to as "RAN"), for example, the user equipment can be a mobile phone (or called a "cellular" phone), Computers with mobile terminals, etc., for example, user equipment can also be portable, pocket, hand-held, computer built-in or vehicle-mounted mobile devices, which exchange voice and/or data with the wireless access network.

还应理解,在本发明实施例中,基站,可以是GSM或CDMA中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,简称为“BTS”),也可以是WCDMA中的基站(NodeB),还可以是LTE中的演进型基站(evolved Node B,简称为“eNB”或“e-NodeB”),本发明对此并不作限定。It should also be understood that in the embodiment of the present invention, the base station may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, "BTS" for short) in GSM or CDMA, or a base station (NodeB) in WCDMA, or a base station in LTE. An evolved base station (evolved Node B, referred to as "eNB" or "e-NodeB") is not limited in the present invention.

图1示出了根据本发明实施例的资源映射的方法100的示意性流程图,该方法可以由用户设备的服务基站执行,如图1所示,该方法100包括:FIG. 1 shows a schematic flowchart of a resource mapping method 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method may be performed by a serving base station of a user equipment. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method 100 includes:

S110,确定用户设备的物理下行共享信道资源映射共站址PQ参数集合,该PQ参数集合包括小区专用参考信号CRS和/或解调参考信号DMRS占用的资源元素RE的参数,该CRS占用的RE的参数包括下列中的至少一种:该CRS占用的子帧参数、该CRS在子帧中占用的频段参数和承载该CRS的载波的类型;S110. Determine the physical downlink shared channel resource mapping co-site PQ parameter set of the user equipment, the PQ parameter set includes the parameters of the resource element RE occupied by the cell-specific reference signal CRS and/or the demodulation reference signal DMRS, and the RE occupied by the CRS The parameters include at least one of the following: the subframe parameters occupied by the CRS, the frequency band parameters occupied by the CRS in the subframe, and the type of carrier carrying the CRS;

S120,向该用户设备发送该PQ参数集合。S120. Send the PQ parameter set to the user equipment.

因此,本发明实施例的资源映射的方法,通过在PQ参数集合中增加新的参数来指示向用户设备发送CRS和/或DMRS所占用的RE的配置信息,使得用户设备能够在新的载波类型和/或新的LTE协议版本的网络环境中正确识别出承载CRS和/或DMRS的RE,并且能够进一步确定用于传输数据的RE,从而使基站和用户设备之间能够正常通信,提高了用户体验。Therefore, in the resource mapping method of the embodiment of the present invention, a new parameter is added to the PQ parameter set to indicate the configuration information of REs occupied by sending CRS and/or DMRS to the user equipment, so that the user equipment can use the new carrier type and/or the network environment of the new LTE protocol version to correctly identify REs that carry CRS and/or DMRS, and to further determine the REs used to transmit data, so that normal communication between the base station and user equipment can be performed, and user equipment can be improved. experience.

在本发明实施例中,该PQ参数集合可以包括至少一套PQ参数,其中,该至少一套PQ参数中的每套PQ参数可以包括CRS的天线端口数、CRS在频域的位置、零功率CSI-RS的配置信息、PDSCH的起始符号和非零功率CSI-RS的配置信息,其中,该CRS的端口数可以是1、2或4,CRS在频域的位置用于表示CRS在每个物理资源块(Physical Resource Block,简称为“PRB”)中的偏置值,零功率CSI-RS的配置信息和非零功率CSI-RS的配置信息用于指示该CSI-RS占用的RE的信息。PDSCH的起始符号用于指示PDSCH在每个PRB中占用的起始的正交频分复用(Orthogonal FrequencyDivision Multiplexing,简称为“OFDM”)符号,可选地,该OFDM符号可以是0、1、2或3,但本发明实施例不限于此。In the embodiment of the present invention, the PQ parameter set may include at least one set of PQ parameters, wherein each set of PQ parameters in the at least one set of PQ parameters may include the number of antenna ports of the CRS, the position of the CRS in the frequency domain, the zero power The configuration information of CSI-RS, the start symbol of PDSCH and the configuration information of non-zero power CSI-RS, wherein the number of ports of the CRS can be 1, 2 or 4, and the position of the CRS in the frequency domain is used to indicate that the CRS is in each The offset value in a physical resource block (Physical Resource Block, referred to as "PRB"), the configuration information of zero-power CSI-RS and the configuration information of non-zero-power CSI-RS are used to indicate the RE occupied by the CSI-RS information. The start symbol of PDSCH is used to indicate the start Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, referred to as "OFDM") symbol occupied by PDSCH in each PRB. Optionally, the OFDM symbol can be 0, 1 , 2 or 3, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.

此外,可选地,该至少一套PQ参数中的一套或多套PQ参数还可以进一步包括CRS和/或DMRS占用的RE的参数。可选地,当该用户设备的服务基站和所有协作基站均在相同的RE上发送DMRS,而该服务基站和所有协作基站中的至少一个基站只在部分子帧上发送CRS时,该PQ参数集合中的一套或多套PQ参数可以包括用于指示CRS占用的子帧信息的参数,具体地,可以包括下列中的至少一种:该CRS占用的子帧参数、该CRS在子帧中占用的频段参数和承载该CRS的载波的类型。In addition, optionally, one or more sets of PQ parameters in the at least one set of PQ parameters may further include parameters of REs occupied by CRSs and/or DMRSs. Optionally, when the serving base station of the user equipment and all coordinated base stations transmit DMRS on the same RE, and at least one base station of the serving base station and all coordinated base stations only transmits CRS on some subframes, the PQ parameter One or more sets of PQ parameters in the set may include parameters used to indicate subframe information occupied by the CRS, specifically, may include at least one of the following: parameters of the subframe occupied by the CRS, parameters of the CRS in the subframe Occupied frequency band parameters and the type of carrier carrying the CRS.

可选地,当该用户设备的服务基站和所有协作基站均在所有子帧上发送CRS,而该服务基站和所有协作基站中的至少一个基站发送DMRS所占用的RE与其它基站发送DMRS所占用的RE不同,或该服务基站和所有协作基站中的各个基站发送DMRS所占用的RE均不相同时,该PQ参数集合中的一套或多套PQ参数可以包括该DMRS占用的RE的参数。Optionally, when the serving base station of the user equipment and all coordinated base stations send CRSs on all subframes, and the serving base station and at least one of all coordinated base stations send DMRSs, the REs occupied by other base stations to send DMRSs If the REs are different, or the REs occupied by the serving base station and all the coordinated base stations for sending DMRS are different, one or more sets of PQ parameters in the PQ parameter set may include the parameters of the REs occupied by the DMRS.

可选地,当该用户设备的服务基站和所有协作基站中的至少一个基站只在部分子帧上发送CRS,且该服务基站和所有协作基站中的一个或多个基站发送DMRS所占用的RE与其它基站发送DMRS所占用的RE不同时,该PQ参数集合中的一套或多套PQ参数可以包括DMRS占用的RE的参数和下列参数中的至少一种:该CRS占用的子帧参数、该CRS在子帧中占用的频段参数和承载该CRS的载波的类型。Optionally, when the serving base station of the user equipment and at least one base station of all coordinated base stations only transmit CRS on some subframes, and the serving base station and one or more base stations of all coordinated base stations transmit the REs occupied by DMRS When the REs occupied by other base stations to transmit DMRS are different, one or more sets of PQ parameters in the PQ parameter set may include the parameters of the REs occupied by the DMRS and at least one of the following parameters: the subframe parameters occupied by the CRS, The parameters of the frequency band occupied by the CRS in the subframe and the type of the carrier carrying the CRS.

其中,可选地,该PQ参数集合中的一套或多套PQ参数可以包括该CRS占用的子帧参数和该CRS在子帧中占用的频段参数,用户设备根据该CRS占用的子帧和CRS在该子帧上占用的频段参数,可以确定该CRS占用的PRB的位置,然后通过该CRS在频域的位置参数以及发送该CRS的天线端口数,该用户设备可以确定该CRS在每个PRB上占用的RE,进而确定该CRS在整个频带上占用的RE,但本发明实施例不限于此。Wherein, optionally, one or more sets of PQ parameters in the PQ parameter set may include parameters of the subframe occupied by the CRS and parameters of the frequency band occupied by the CRS in the subframe, and the user equipment according to the subframe occupied by the CRS and The frequency band parameter occupied by the CRS on the subframe can determine the position of the PRB occupied by the CRS, and then the user equipment can determine the location of the CRS in the frequency domain and the number of antenna ports for transmitting the CRS. The REs occupied by the PRB are used to determine the REs occupied by the CRS on the entire frequency band, but this embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.

可选地,作为另一实施例,当该服务基站和所有协作基站向该用户设备发送CRS的子帧相同时,该用户设备侧可以预先设定该CRS占用的子帧,而PQ参数集合中的至少一套PQ参数均可以包括CRS在子帧上占用的频段,该用户设备在接收到该PQ参数集合时,可以根据预先设定的该CRS占用的子帧和该PQ参数集合中的CRS在子帧上占用的频段,确定该CRS占用的RE,但本发明实施例不限于此。可选地,当服务基站和所有协作基站中的至少一个基站与其它基站向该用户设备发送CRS的子帧不相同,而CRS在子帧上占用的频段位置相同时,该PQ参数集合中的至少一套PQ参数集合可以包括CRS占用的子帧,用户设备可以根据该PQ参数集合中的CRS占用的子帧和预先设定的CRS在子帧上占用的频段确定该CRS占用的RE,但本发明实施例不限于此。Optionally, as another embodiment, when the serving base station and all coordinated base stations send the CRS to the user equipment in the same subframe, the user equipment side may preset the subframe occupied by the CRS, and the PQ parameter set At least one set of PQ parameters can include the frequency band occupied by the CRS on the subframe. When the user equipment receives the PQ parameter set, it can The frequency band occupied by the subframe determines the RE occupied by the CRS, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto. Optionally, when the serving base station and at least one of the coordinated base stations and other base stations transmit the CRS to the user equipment in different subframes, but the CRS occupies the same frequency band position on the subframe, the PQ parameter set At least one set of PQ parameter sets may include subframes occupied by CRS, and the user equipment may determine the REs occupied by CRS according to the subframes occupied by CRS in the PQ parameter set and the preset frequency band occupied by CRS on the subframe, but The embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.

可选地,作为另一实施例,当该服务基站和所有协作基站采用的载波类型确定且该载波上承载CRS的子帧和CRS在该子帧上的频段固定时,基站和用户设备侧可以预先存储载波的类型与CRS占用的子帧以及CRS在子帧上占用的频段的对应关系,而用户设备的服务基站向该用户设备发送的PQ参数集中的一套或多套PQ参数可以包括该载波的类型,用户设备根据该载波的类型,可以查询预先存储的对应关系,从而确定该CRS占用的子帧和在子帧上占用的频段,进而确定CRS占用的RE,但本发明实施例不限于此。Optionally, as another embodiment, when the carrier type used by the serving base station and all coordinated base stations is determined and the subframe carrying the CRS on the carrier and the frequency band of the CRS on the subframe are fixed, the base station and the user equipment can The corresponding relationship between the carrier type and the subframe occupied by the CRS and the frequency band occupied by the CRS on the subframe is stored in advance, and one or more sets of PQ parameters in the PQ parameter set sent by the serving base station of the user equipment to the user equipment may include the The type of the carrier. According to the type of the carrier, the user equipment can query the pre-stored correspondence to determine the subframe occupied by the CRS and the frequency band occupied by the subframe, and then determine the RE occupied by the CRS. However, this embodiment of the present invention does not limited to this.

可选地,在本发明实施例中,当该CRS占用的子帧周期性分布时,该CRS占用的子帧参数可以包括:该CRS占用的子帧的偏置参数和/或该CRS占用的子帧的周期。其中,该偏置参数可以为该CRS占用的子帧在每个周期中相距该周期中的第1个子帧的偏置值,例如,如图2所示,假设点A是用户设备的服务基站,点B是该用户设备的协作基站,该PQ参数集合可以包括两套PQ参数。其中,该PQ参数集合中的第一套PQ参数对应于点A,CRS的周期为5子帧,偏置值为1,那么该第一套参数中的CRS出现在第1、6、11、16…号子帧中;第二套PQ参数对应于点B,其CRS的周期也是5子帧,偏置值为4,则第二套参数中的CRS出现在第3、8、13、18…号子帧中。可选地,当该CRS占用的子帧数目较少时,该CRS占用的子帧参数也可以包括该子帧的序号,但本发明实施例不限于此。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, when the subframes occupied by the CRS are periodically distributed, the parameters of the subframes occupied by the CRS may include: an offset parameter of the subframe occupied by the CRS and/or The period of the subframe. Wherein, the offset parameter may be the offset value of the subframe occupied by the CRS from the first subframe in the period in each period. For example, as shown in FIG. 2 , it is assumed that point A is the serving base station of the user equipment , point B is the coordinated base station of the user equipment, and the PQ parameter set may include two sets of PQ parameters. Wherein, the first set of PQ parameters in the PQ parameter set corresponds to point A, the period of the CRS is 5 subframes, and the offset value is 1, then the CRS in the first set of parameters appears at points 1, 6, 11, In the subframe No. 16...; the second set of PQ parameters corresponds to point B, and its CRS cycle is also 5 subframes, and the offset value is 4, then the CRS in the second set of parameters appears at the 3rd, 8th, 13th, and 18th ... in subframes. Optionally, when the number of subframes occupied by the CRS is small, the parameter of the subframes occupied by the CRS may also include the sequence number of the subframe, but this embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.

可选地,在本发明实施例中,当该DMRS在每个子帧中均出现,而不同的基站向该用户设备发送DMRS在子帧中占用的子载波和OFDM符号不同时,该DMRS占用的RE的参数可以包括下列中的至少一种:该DMRS对应的天线端口的数目、该DMRS占用的时域的起始位置、该DMRS占用的频域的起始位置、该DMRS采用的资源元素图样和承载该DMRS的载波的类型。其中,当该DMRS占用的RE的参数包括该DMRS对应的天线端口的数目、该DMRS占用的时域的起始位置和该DMRS占用的频域的起始位置时,通过该DMRS占用的频域和时域的起始位置,该用户设备可以确定该DMRS在每个PRB中占用的RE的起始位置;而根据该DMRS对应的天线端口的数目,该用户设备可以确定该DMRS在每个PRB上占用的所有RE,例如,当该DMRS对应的天线端口的数目为1时,该用户设备可以确定该DMRS在每个PRB上占用6个RE,从而确定该DMRS在整个频带上占用的RE,但本发明实施例不限于此。可选地,当服务基站和所有协作基站发送DMRS占用的RE的上述三个参数中的一个或两个参数相同时,该用户设备可以预先设置相同的该一个或两个参数,而在PQ参数集合中包括上述三个参数中的各基站对应的不相同的参数,该用户设备可以根据该PQ参数集合和预先设置的参数确定该DMRS占用的RE。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, when the DMRS appears in each subframe, and the subcarriers and OFDM symbols occupied by different base stations to send the DMRS to the user equipment in the subframe are different, the DMRS occupied The parameters of the RE may include at least one of the following: the number of antenna ports corresponding to the DMRS, the starting position of the time domain occupied by the DMRS, the starting position of the frequency domain occupied by the DMRS, and the resource element pattern used by the DMRS and the type of carrier carrying the DMRS. Wherein, when the parameters of the RE occupied by the DMRS include the number of antenna ports corresponding to the DMRS, the start position of the time domain occupied by the DMRS, and the start position of the frequency domain occupied by the DMRS, the frequency domain occupied by the DMRS and the start position of the time domain, the user equipment can determine the start position of the RE occupied by the DMRS in each PRB; and according to the number of antenna ports corresponding to the DMRS, the user equipment can determine the DMRS in each PRB For example, when the number of antenna ports corresponding to the DMRS is 1, the user equipment may determine that the DMRS occupies 6 REs on each PRB, thereby determining the REs occupied by the DMRS on the entire frequency band, But the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto. Optionally, when one or two of the above three parameters of the above three parameters of the RE occupied by the serving base station and all coordinated base stations are the same, the user equipment can preset the same one or two parameters, and the PQ parameter The set includes different parameters corresponding to the base stations among the above three parameters, and the user equipment can determine the REs occupied by the DMRS according to the PQ parameter set and preset parameters.

可选地,作为另一实施例,基站和用户设备侧可以预先设置多个DMRS所占RE的图样并对该多个图样进行编号,相应地,该基站可以在向用户设备发送的PQ参数集合中包括该DMRS占用的RE的图样的编号,该用户设备就可以通过对比预先设置的模式来确定该DMRS占用的RE。例如,如图3所示,该基站和用户设备侧预先设置DMRS占用的RE的两个图样,并将图3中左边的图样编号为图样1,将右边的图样编号为图样2。可选地,基站在PQ参数集合中包括参数图样1或图样2,而用户设备可以将该参数对照图3中的图样,确定该DMRS占用的RE,但本发明实施例不限于此。Optionally, as another embodiment, the base station and the user equipment can preset multiple patterns of REs occupied by DMRSs and number the multiple patterns. Correspondingly, the base station can send the PQ parameter set to the user equipment Including the number of the pattern of the RE occupied by the DMRS, the user equipment can determine the RE occupied by the DMRS by comparing the preset pattern. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the base station and the user equipment preset two patterns of REs occupied by the DMRS, and number the left pattern in FIG. 3 as pattern 1, and number the right pattern as pattern 2. Optionally, the base station includes parameter pattern 1 or pattern 2 in the PQ parameter set, and the user equipment can compare the parameters with the patterns in FIG. 3 to determine the REs occupied by the DMRS, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.

可选地,作为另一实施例,当该服务基站和所有协作基站对应的载波类型固定,且该载波类型中发送DMRS占用的RE固定时,该DMRS占用的RE的参数可以包括该载波的类型,用户设备通过预先存储该载波的类型与该DMRS占用的RE的对应关系,可以确定该PQ参数集合对应的DMRS占用的RE,但本发明实施例不限于此。Optionally, as another embodiment, when the carrier types corresponding to the serving base station and all coordinated base stations are fixed, and the REs occupied by sending DMRS in the carrier type are fixed, the parameters of the REs occupied by the DMRS may include the type of the carrier The user equipment can determine the REs occupied by the DMRS corresponding to the PQ parameter set by pre-storing the correspondence between the type of the carrier and the REs occupied by the DMRS, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.

可选地,作为另一实施例,当服务基站和所有协作基站中的至少一个基站发送除上述CRS和DMRS之外的其它参考信号或控制信道占用的RE与其它基站不相同时,该PQ参数集合可以进一步包括指示该其它参考信号或控制信道占用的RE的参数,其中,该控制信道可以包括物理广播信道(Physical Broadcast Channel,简称为“PBCH”)、物理多播信道(PhysicalMulticast Channel,简称为“PMCH”)和物理控制格式指示信道(PhysicalControl Format Indicator Channel,简称为“PCFICH”),等等,该其它参考信号可以包括定位参考信号(Positioning Reference Signal,简称为“PRS”)、主同步信号(Primary Synchronization Signal,简称为“PSS”)和辅同步信号(Secondary Synchronization Signal,简称为“SSS”),等等,但本发明实施例不限于此。具体地,该PQ参数集合还可以包括下列参数中的至少一种:物理广播信道PBCH占用的RE的参数、物理多播信道PMCH占用的RE的参数、物理控制格式指示信道PCFICH占用的RE的参数、定位参考信号PRS占用的RE的参数、主同步信号PSS占用的RE的参数和辅同步信号SSS占用的RE的参数。Optionally, as another embodiment, when the serving base station and at least one base station among all coordinated base stations transmit reference signals other than the above-mentioned CRS and DMRS or the RE occupied by the control channel is different from other base stations, the PQ parameter The set may further include parameters indicating REs occupied by other reference signals or control channels, where the control channel may include a physical broadcast channel (Physical Broadcast Channel, referred to as "PBCH"), a physical multicast channel (PhysicalMulticast Channel, referred to as "PMCH") and Physical Control Format Indicator Channel (Physical Control Format Indicator Channel, referred to as "PCFICH"), etc., the other reference signals may include positioning reference signal (Positioning Reference Signal, referred to as "PRS"), primary synchronization signal (Primary Synchronization Signal, "PSS" for short) and Secondary Synchronization Signal (Secondary Synchronization Signal, "SSS" for short), etc., but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto. Specifically, the PQ parameter set may also include at least one of the following parameters: parameters of REs occupied by the physical broadcast channel PBCH, parameters of REs occupied by the physical multicast channel PMCH, and parameters of REs occupied by the physical control format indication channel PCFICH , the parameters of the REs occupied by the positioning reference signal PRS, the parameters of the REs occupied by the primary synchronization signal PSS, and the parameters of the REs occupied by the secondary synchronization signal SSS.

可选地,上述其它参考信号或控制信道占用的RE的参数可以包括下列中的至少一种:该其它参考信号或控制信道占用的时域的起始位置、频域的起始位置和承载该其它参考信号或控制信道的载波的类型,例如,该PQ参数集合中的一套或多套PQ参数包括PRS占用的时域的起始位置和频域的起始位置,但本发明实施例不限于此。Optionally, the parameters of the REs occupied by other reference signals or control channels may include at least one of the following: the start position in the time domain, the start position in the frequency domain, and the Types of carriers of other reference signals or control channels, for example, one or more sets of PQ parameters in the PQ parameter set include the start position in the time domain and the start position in the frequency domain occupied by the PRS, but this embodiment of the present invention does not limited to this.

因此,本发明实施例的资源映射的方法,通过在PQ参数集合中增加新的参数来指示向用户设备发送CRS和/或DMRS所占用的RE的配置信息,使得用户设备能够在新的载波类型和/或新的LTE协议版本的网络环境中正确识别出承载CRS和/或DMRS的RE,并且能够进一步确定用于传输数据的RE,从而使基站和用户设备之间能够正常通信,提高了用户体验。此外,当服务基站和所有协作基站中的至少一个基站发送该其它参考信号或控制信道占用的RE与其它基站不相同时,该PQ参数集合增加新的参数来指示向该用户设备发送该其它参考信号或控制信道的RE,从而使得用户设备能够正确地确定接收该其它参考信号或控制信道的RE,进而能够更准确地确定接收数据的RE。Therefore, in the resource mapping method of the embodiment of the present invention, a new parameter is added to the PQ parameter set to indicate the configuration information of REs occupied by sending CRS and/or DMRS to the user equipment, so that the user equipment can use the new carrier type and/or the network environment of the new LTE protocol version to correctly identify REs that carry CRS and/or DMRS, and to further determine the REs used to transmit data, so that normal communication between the base station and user equipment can be performed, and user equipment can be improved. experience. In addition, when the serving base station and at least one base station among all coordinated base stations send the other reference signal or the RE occupied by the control channel is different from other base stations, a new parameter is added to the PQ parameter set to indicate that the other reference signal is sent to the user equipment. REs for signals or control channels, so that the user equipment can correctly determine REs for receiving other reference signals or control channels, and thus can more accurately determine REs for receiving data.

在该服务基站需要对该用户设备进行调度时,可以向该用户设备发送PQI,该PQI用于指示该用户设备使用该PQ参数集合中的哪套PQ参数。因此,可选地,作为另一实施例,如图4所示,该方法100还包括:When the serving base station needs to schedule the user equipment, it can send a PQI to the user equipment, where the PQI is used to indicate which set of PQ parameters in the PQ parameter set the user equipment uses. Therefore, optionally, as another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the method 100 further includes:

S130,向该用户设备发送物理下行共享信道资源映射共站址指示PQI,该PQI用于指示该用户设备使用的PQ参数在该PQ参数集合中的序号,以便该用户设备根据该序号的PQ参数,确定接收该CRS和/或接收该DMRS的RE的位置。S130. Send the physical downlink shared channel resource mapping co-site indication PQI to the user equipment, where the PQI is used to indicate the sequence number of the PQ parameter used by the user equipment in the PQ parameter set, so that the user equipment uses the PQ parameter according to the sequence number , determine the position of the RE that receives the CRS and/or receives the DMRS.

其中,该服务基站可以在向该用户设备发送的DCI中携带该PQI,也可以单独向该用户设备发送该PQI,本发明实施例不限于此。用户设备接收到该PQI指示的该PQ参数的序号时,可以确定使用该PQ参数集合中的哪套PQ参数,然后根据该套PQ参数,以及预先设置的其它参数,可以确定接收CRS和/或DMRS的RE的位置,进而确定接收数据的RE的位置。例如,该服务基站向用户设备发送的PQ参数集合中包括4套PQ参数,而该服务基站向该用户设备发送的PQI指示该用户设备使用第2套PQ参数,该第2套PQ参数包括承载CRS和DMRS的载波的类型,该用户设备根据预先存储的对应关系,可以确定该类型的载波发送CRS和DMRS占用的RE的位置,进而确定该载波发送数据占用的RE,但本发明实施例不限于此。Wherein, the serving base station may carry the PQI in the DCI sent to the user equipment, or may send the PQI to the user equipment separately, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto. When the user equipment receives the serial number of the PQ parameter indicated by the PQI, it can determine which set of PQ parameters in the PQ parameter set to use, and then according to the set of PQ parameters and other preset parameters, it can determine to receive the CRS and/or The position of the RE of the DMRS, and then determine the position of the RE that receives the data. For example, the PQ parameter set sent by the serving base station to the user equipment includes 4 sets of PQ parameters, and the PQI sent by the serving base station to the user equipment indicates that the user equipment uses the second set of PQ parameters, and the second set of PQ parameters includes bearer The carrier type of CRS and DMRS, the user equipment can determine the position of the RE occupied by this type of carrier to send CRS and DMRS according to the pre-stored correspondence, and then determine the RE occupied by this carrier to send data, but the embodiment of the present invention does not limited to this.

因此,本发明实施例的资源映射的方法,通过在PQ参数集合中增加新的参数来指示向用户设备发送CRS和/或DMRS所占用的RE的配置信息,使得用户设备能够在新的载波类型和/或新的LTE协议版本的网络环境中正确识别出承载CRS和/或DMRS的RE,并且能够进一步确定用于传输数据的RE,从而使基站和用户设备之间能够正常通信,提高了用户体验。Therefore, in the resource mapping method of the embodiment of the present invention, a new parameter is added to the PQ parameter set to indicate the configuration information of REs occupied by sending CRS and/or DMRS to the user equipment, so that the user equipment can use the new carrier type and/or the network environment of the new LTE protocol version to correctly identify REs that carry CRS and/or DMRS, and to further determine the REs used to transmit data, so that normal communication between the base station and user equipment can be performed, and user equipment can be improved. experience.

上文中结合图1和图4,从基站的角度详细描述了本发明实施例的资源映射的方法,下面将结合图5和图6,从用户设备的角度详细描述本发明实施例的资源映射的方法。The resource mapping method of the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail from the perspective of the base station in conjunction with FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 above. The resource mapping method of the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 from the perspective of the user equipment. method.

图5示出了根据本发明另一实施例的资源映射的方法200的示意性流程图,该方法可以由用户设备执行,如图5所示,该方法200包括:FIG. 5 shows a schematic flowchart of a resource mapping method 200 according to another embodiment of the present invention. The method may be executed by a user equipment. As shown in FIG. 5, the method 200 includes:

S210,接收基站发送的物理下行共享信道资源映射共站址PQ参数集合,该PQ参数集合包括小区专用参考信号CRS和/或解调参考信号DMRS占用的资源元素RE的参数,该CRS占用的RE的参数包括下列中的至少一种:该CRS占用的子帧参数、该CRS在子帧中占用的频段参数和承载该CRS的载波的类型;S210, receiving the physical downlink shared channel resource mapping co-site PQ parameter set sent by the base station, the PQ parameter set includes the parameters of the resource element RE occupied by the cell-specific reference signal CRS and/or the demodulation reference signal DMRS, and the RE occupied by the CRS The parameters include at least one of the following: the subframe parameters occupied by the CRS, the frequency band parameters occupied by the CRS in the subframe, and the type of carrier carrying the CRS;

S220,存储该PQ参数集合。S220. Store the PQ parameter set.

因此,本发明实施例的资源映射的方法,通过在PQ参数集合中增加新的参数来指示向用户设备发送CRS和/或DMRS所占用的RE的配置信息,使得用户设备能够在新的载波类型和/或新的LTE协议版本的网络环境中正确识别出承载CRS和/或DMRS的RE,并且能够进一步确定用于传输数据的RE,从而使基站和用户设备之间能够正常通信,提高了用户体验。Therefore, in the resource mapping method of the embodiment of the present invention, a new parameter is added to the PQ parameter set to indicate the configuration information of REs occupied by sending CRS and/or DMRS to the user equipment, so that the user equipment can use the new carrier type and/or the network environment of the new LTE protocol version to correctly identify REs that carry CRS and/or DMRS, and to further determine the REs used to transmit data, so that normal communication between the base station and user equipment can be performed, and user equipment can be improved. experience.

在本发明实施例中,该PQ参数集合可以包括至少一套PQ参数,其中,该至少一套PQ参数中的每套PQ参数可以包括CRS的天线端口数、CRS在频域的位置、零功率CSI-RS的配置信息、PDSCH的起始符号和非零功率CSI-RS的配置信息。此外,可选地,该至少一套PQ参数中的一套或多套PQ参数还可以进一步包括CRS和/或DMRS占用的RE的参数。In the embodiment of the present invention, the PQ parameter set may include at least one set of PQ parameters, wherein each set of PQ parameters in the at least one set of PQ parameters may include the number of antenna ports of the CRS, the position of the CRS in the frequency domain, the zero power CSI-RS configuration information, PDSCH start symbol and non-zero power CSI-RS configuration information. In addition, optionally, one or more sets of PQ parameters in the at least one set of PQ parameters may further include parameters of REs occupied by CRSs and/or DMRSs.

可选地,该PQ参数集合中的一套或多套PQ参数可以包括DMRS占用的RE的参数和下列参数中的至少一种:该CRS占用的子帧参数、该CRS在子帧中占用的频段参数和承载该CRS的载波的类型。其中,可选地,该CRS占用的子帧参数包括:该CRS占用的子帧的偏置参数和/或该CRS占用的子帧的周期。Optionally, one or more sets of PQ parameters in the PQ parameter set may include parameters of REs occupied by the DMRS and at least one of the following parameters: parameters of the subframe occupied by the CRS, parameters of the CRS occupied in the subframe Frequency band parameters and the type of carrier carrying the CRS. Wherein, optionally, the parameter of the subframe occupied by the CRS includes: an offset parameter of the subframe occupied by the CRS and/or a period of the subframe occupied by the CRS.

可选地,作为另一实施例,该DMRS占用的RE的参数包括下列中的至少一种:该DMRS对应的天线端口的数目、该DMRS占用的时域的起始位置、该DMRS占用的频域的起始位置、该DMRS占用的RE的图样和承载该DMRS的载波的类型。Optionally, as another embodiment, the parameter of the RE occupied by the DMRS includes at least one of the following: the number of antenna ports corresponding to the DMRS, the starting position of the time domain occupied by the DMRS, the frequency The starting position of the field, the pattern of REs occupied by the DMRS, and the type of the carrier carrying the DMRS.

可选地,作为另一实施例,该PQ参数集合可以进一步包括指示该其它参考信号或控制信道占用的RE的参数,具体地,该PQ参数集合还包括下列参数中的至少一种:物理广播信道PBCH占用的RE的参数、物理多播信道PMCH占用的RE的参数、物理控制格式指示信道PCFICH占用的RE的参数、定位参考信号PRS占用的RE的参数、主同步信号PSS占用的RE的参数和辅同步信号SSS占用的RE的参数。Optionally, as another embodiment, the PQ parameter set may further include a parameter indicating the RE occupied by the other reference signal or control channel. Specifically, the PQ parameter set further includes at least one of the following parameters: physical broadcast The parameters of the REs occupied by the channel PBCH, the parameters of the REs occupied by the physical multicast channel PMCH, the parameters of the REs occupied by the physical control format indication channel PCFICH, the parameters of the REs occupied by the positioning reference signal PRS, and the parameters of the REs occupied by the primary synchronization signal PSS and the parameters of REs occupied by the secondary synchronization signal SSS.

可选地,如图6所示,该方法200还包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 6, the method 200 also includes:

S230,接收该基站发送的物理下行共享信道资源映射共站址指示PQI,该PQI用于指示用户设备使用的PQ参数在该PQ参数集合中的序号;S230. Receive the physical downlink shared channel resource mapping co-site indication PQI sent by the base station, where the PQI is used to indicate the serial number of the PQ parameter used by the user equipment in the PQ parameter set;

S240,根据该序号的PQ参数,确定接收该CRS和/或接收该DMRS的RE的位置。S240. Determine the position of the RE that receives the CRS and/or receives the DMRS according to the PQ parameter of the sequence number.

因此,本发明实施例的资源映射的方法,通过在PQ参数集合中增加新的参数来指示向用户设备发送CRS和/或DMRS所占用的RE的配置信息,使得用户设备能够在新的载波类型和/或新的LTE协议版本的网络环境中正确识别出承载CRS和/或DMRS的RE,并且能够进一步确定用于传输数据的RE,从而使基站和用户设备之间能够正常通信,提高了用户体验。Therefore, in the resource mapping method of the embodiment of the present invention, a new parameter is added to the PQ parameter set to indicate the configuration information of REs occupied by sending CRS and/or DMRS to the user equipment, so that the user equipment can use the new carrier type and/or the network environment of the new LTE protocol version to correctly identify REs that carry CRS and/or DMRS, and to further determine the REs used to transmit data, so that normal communication between the base station and user equipment can be performed, and user equipment can be improved. experience.

上文中结合图1至图6,详细描述了根据本发明实施例的资源映射的方法,下面将结合图7至图9,描述根据本发明实施例的基站和用户设备。The resource mapping method according to the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 . The base station and user equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with FIG. 7 to FIG. 9 .

图7示出了根据本发明实施例的基站300的示意性框图,如图7所示,该基站300包括:FIG. 7 shows a schematic block diagram of a base station 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the base station 300 includes:

确定模块310,用于确定用户设备的物理下行共享信道资源映射共站址PQ参数集合,该PQ参数集合包括小区专用参考信号CRS和/或解调参考信号DMRS占用的资源元素RE的参数,该CRS占用的RE的参数包括下列中的至少一种:该CRS占用的子帧参数、该CRS在子帧中占用的频段参数和承载该CRS的载波的类型;The determination module 310 is configured to determine the physical downlink shared channel resource mapping co-site PQ parameter set of the user equipment, the PQ parameter set includes the parameters of the resource elements RE occupied by the cell-specific reference signal CRS and/or the demodulation reference signal DMRS, the The parameters of the REs occupied by the CRS include at least one of the following: parameters of the subframe occupied by the CRS, parameters of the frequency band occupied by the CRS in the subframe, and types of carriers carrying the CRS;

发送模块320,用于向该用户设备发送该确定模块310确定的该PQ参数集合。A sending module 320, configured to send the PQ parameter set determined by the determining module 310 to the user equipment.

因此,本发明实施例的基站,通过在PQ参数集合中增加新的参数来指示向用户设备发送CRS和/或DMRS所占用的RE的配置信息,使得用户设备能够在新的载波类型和/或新的LTE协议版本的网络环境中正确识别出承载CRS和/或DMRS的RE,并且能够进一步确定用于传输数据的RE,从而使基站和用户设备之间能够正常通信,提高了用户体验。Therefore, the base station in the embodiment of the present invention indicates configuration information of REs occupied by sending CRS and/or DMRS to the user equipment by adding new parameters to the PQ parameter set, so that the user equipment can operate on the new carrier type and/or In the network environment of the new LTE protocol version, the REs carrying CRS and/or DMRS can be correctly identified, and the REs used for data transmission can be further determined, so that the normal communication between the base station and the user equipment can be performed, and the user experience is improved.

可选地,在本发明实施例中,该PQ参数集合可以包括至少一套PQ参数,其中,该至少一套PQ参数中的每套PQ参数均可以包括CRS的天线端口数、CRS在频域的位置、零功率CSI-RS的配置信息、PDSCH的起始符号和非零功率CSI-RS的配置信息。此外,可选地,该至少一套PQ参数中的一套或多套PQ参数还可以进一步包括CRS和/或DMRS占用的RE的参数。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the PQ parameter set may include at least one set of PQ parameters, where each set of PQ parameters in the at least one set of PQ parameters may include the number of antenna ports of the CRS, the CRS in the frequency domain The location of the zero-power CSI-RS, the configuration information of the zero-power CSI-RS, the start symbol of the PDSCH and the configuration information of the non-zero-power CSI-RS. In addition, optionally, one or more sets of PQ parameters in the at least one set of PQ parameters may further include parameters of REs occupied by CRSs and/or DMRSs.

可选地,该PQ参数集合中的一套或多套PQ参数可以包括DMRS占用的RE的参数和下列参数中的至少一种:该CRS占用的子帧参数、该CRS在子帧中占用的频段参数和承载该CRS的载波的类型。其中,可选地,该CRS占用的子帧参数包括:该CRS占用的子帧的偏置参数和/或该CRS占用的子帧的周期。Optionally, one or more sets of PQ parameters in the PQ parameter set may include parameters of REs occupied by the DMRS and at least one of the following parameters: parameters of the subframe occupied by the CRS, parameters of the CRS occupied in the subframe Frequency band parameters and the type of carrier carrying the CRS. Wherein, optionally, the parameter of the subframe occupied by the CRS includes: an offset parameter of the subframe occupied by the CRS and/or a period of the subframe occupied by the CRS.

可选地,作为另一实施例,该DMRS占用的RE的参数包括下列中的至少一种:该DMRS对应的天线端口的数目、该DMRS占用的时域的起始位置、该DMRS占用的频域的起始位置、该DMRS占用的RE的图样和承载该DMRS的载波的类型。Optionally, as another embodiment, the parameter of the RE occupied by the DMRS includes at least one of the following: the number of antenna ports corresponding to the DMRS, the starting position of the time domain occupied by the DMRS, the frequency The starting position of the field, the pattern of REs occupied by the DMRS, and the type of the carrier carrying the DMRS.

可选地,作为另一实施例,该PQ参数集合可以进一步包括指示该其它参考信号或控制信道占用的RE的参数,具体地,该PQ参数集合还包括下列参数中的至少一种:物理广播信道PBCH占用的RE的参数、物理多播信道PMCH占用的RE的参数、物理控制格式指示信道PCFICH占用的RE的参数、定位参考信号PRS占用的RE的参数、主同步信号PSS占用的RE的参数和辅同步信号SSS占用的RE的参数。Optionally, as another embodiment, the PQ parameter set may further include a parameter indicating the RE occupied by the other reference signal or control channel. Specifically, the PQ parameter set further includes at least one of the following parameters: physical broadcast The parameters of the REs occupied by the channel PBCH, the parameters of the REs occupied by the physical multicast channel PMCH, the parameters of the REs occupied by the physical control format indication channel PCFICH, the parameters of the REs occupied by the positioning reference signal PRS, and the parameters of the REs occupied by the primary synchronization signal PSS and the parameters of REs occupied by the secondary synchronization signal SSS.

可选地,作为另一实施例,该发送模块320还用于向该用户设备发送物理下行共享信道资源映射共站址指示PQI,该PQI用于指示该用户设备使用的PQ参数在该PQ参数集合中的序号,以便该用户设备根据该序号的PQ参数,确定接收该CRS和/或接收该DMRS的RE的位置。Optionally, as another embodiment, the sending module 320 is further configured to send a physical downlink shared channel resource mapping co-site indication PQI to the user equipment, where the PQI is used to indicate that the PQ parameter used by the user equipment is in the PQ parameter The sequence number in the set, so that the user equipment can determine the position of the RE that receives the CRS and/or receives the DMRS according to the PQ parameter of the sequence number.

因此,本发明实施例的基站,通过在PQ参数集合中增加新的参数来指示向用户设备发送CRS和/或DMRS所占用的RE的配置信息,使得用户设备能够在新的载波类型和/或新的LTE协议版本的网络环境中正确识别出承载CRS和/或DMRS的RE,并且能够进一步确定用于传输数据的RE,从而使基站和用户设备之间能够正常通信,提高了用户体验。Therefore, the base station in the embodiment of the present invention indicates configuration information of REs occupied by sending CRS and/or DMRS to the user equipment by adding new parameters to the PQ parameter set, so that the user equipment can operate on the new carrier type and/or In the network environment of the new LTE protocol version, the REs carrying CRS and/or DMRS can be correctly identified, and the REs used for data transmission can be further determined, so that the normal communication between the base station and the user equipment can be performed, and the user experience is improved.

应理解,根据本发明实施例的基站300可对应于本发明实施例中的服务基站,并且基站300中的各个模块的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图1至图4中的各个方法的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the base station 300 according to the embodiment of the present invention may correspond to the serving base station in the embodiment of the present invention, and the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of each module in the base station 300 are respectively in order to realize each of FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 For the sake of brevity, the corresponding flow of the method will not be repeated here.

图8示出了根据本发明实施例的用户设备400的示意性框图,如图8所示,该用户设备400包括:FIG. 8 shows a schematic block diagram of a user equipment 400 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the user equipment 400 includes:

接收模块410,用于接收基站发送的物理下行共享信道资源映射共站址PQ参数集合,该PQ参数集合包括小区专用参考信号CRS和/或解调参考信号DMRS占用的资源元素RE的参数,该CRS占用的RE的参数包括下列中的至少一种:该CRS占用的子帧参数、该CRS在子帧中占用的频段参数和承载该CRS的载波的类型;The receiving module 410 is configured to receive the physical downlink shared channel resource mapping co-site PQ parameter set sent by the base station, the PQ parameter set includes the parameters of the resource element RE occupied by the cell-specific reference signal CRS and/or the demodulation reference signal DMRS, the The parameters of the REs occupied by the CRS include at least one of the following: parameters of the subframe occupied by the CRS, parameters of the frequency band occupied by the CRS in the subframe, and types of carriers carrying the CRS;

存储模块420,用于存储该接收模块410接收的该PQ参数集合。The storage module 420 is configured to store the PQ parameter set received by the receiving module 410 .

因此,本发明实施例的用户设备,通过在PQ参数集合中增加新的参数来指示向用户设备发送CRS和/或DMRS所占用的RE的配置信息,使得用户设备能够在新的载波类型和/或新的LTE协议版本的网络环境中正确识别出承载CRS和/或DMRS的RE,并且能够进一步确定用于传输数据的RE,从而使基站和用户设备之间能够正常通信,提高了用户体验。Therefore, the user equipment in the embodiment of the present invention indicates configuration information of REs occupied by sending CRS and/or DMRS to the user equipment by adding new parameters in the PQ parameter set, so that the user equipment can operate on the new carrier type and/or In the network environment of the new LTE protocol version, the REs carrying CRS and/or DMRS can be correctly identified, and the REs used for data transmission can be further determined, so that the normal communication between the base station and the user equipment can be performed, and the user experience can be improved.

可选地,在本发明实施例中,该PQ参数集合可以包括至少一套PQ参数,其中,该至少一套PQ参数中的每套PQ参数均可以包括CRS的天线端口数、CRS在频域的位置、零功率CSI-RS的配置信息、PDSCH的起始符号和非零功率CSI-RS的配置信息。此外,可选地,该至少一套PQ参数中的一套或多套PQ参数还可以进一步包括CRS和/或DMRS占用的RE的参数。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the PQ parameter set may include at least one set of PQ parameters, where each set of PQ parameters in the at least one set of PQ parameters may include the number of antenna ports of the CRS, the CRS in the frequency domain The location of the zero-power CSI-RS, the configuration information of the zero-power CSI-RS, the start symbol of the PDSCH and the configuration information of the non-zero-power CSI-RS. In addition, optionally, one or more sets of PQ parameters in the at least one set of PQ parameters may further include parameters of REs occupied by CRSs and/or DMRSs.

可选地,该PQ参数集合中的一套或多套PQ参数可以包括DMRS占用的RE的参数和下列参数中的至少一种:该CRS占用的子帧参数、该CRS在子帧中占用的频段参数和承载该CRS的载波的类型。其中,可选地,该CRS占用的子帧参数包括:该CRS占用的子帧的偏置参数和/或该CRS占用的子帧的周期。Optionally, one or more sets of PQ parameters in the PQ parameter set may include parameters of REs occupied by the DMRS and at least one of the following parameters: parameters of the subframe occupied by the CRS, parameters of the CRS occupied in the subframe Frequency band parameters and the type of carrier carrying the CRS. Wherein, optionally, the parameter of the subframe occupied by the CRS includes: an offset parameter of the subframe occupied by the CRS and/or a period of the subframe occupied by the CRS.

可选地,作为另一实施例,该DMRS占用的RE的参数包括下列中的至少一种:该DMRS对应的天线端口的数目、该DMRS占用的时域的起始位置、该DMRS占用的频域的起始位置、该DMRS占用的RE的图样和承载该DMRS的载波的类型。Optionally, as another embodiment, the parameter of the RE occupied by the DMRS includes at least one of the following: the number of antenna ports corresponding to the DMRS, the starting position of the time domain occupied by the DMRS, the frequency The starting position of the field, the pattern of REs occupied by the DMRS, and the type of the carrier carrying the DMRS.

可选地,作为另一实施例,该PQ参数集合可以进一步包括指示该其它参考信号或控制信道占用的RE的参数,具体地,该PQ参数集合还包括下列参数中的至少一种:物理广播信道PBCH占用的RE的参数、物理多播信道PMCH占用的RE的参数、物理控制格式指示信道PCFICH占用的RE的参数、定位参考信号PRS占用的RE的参数、主同步信号PSS占用的RE的参数和辅同步信号SSS占用的RE的参数。Optionally, as another embodiment, the PQ parameter set may further include a parameter indicating the RE occupied by the other reference signal or control channel. Specifically, the PQ parameter set further includes at least one of the following parameters: physical broadcast The parameters of the REs occupied by the channel PBCH, the parameters of the REs occupied by the physical multicast channel PMCH, the parameters of the REs occupied by the physical control format indication channel PCFICH, the parameters of the REs occupied by the positioning reference signal PRS, and the parameters of the REs occupied by the primary synchronization signal PSS and the parameters of REs occupied by the secondary synchronization signal SSS.

可选地,作为另一实施例,该接收模块410还用于接收该基站发送的物理下行共享信道资源映射共站址指示PQI,该PQI用于指示用户设备使用的PQ参数在该PQ参数集合中的序号;Optionally, as another embodiment, the receiving module 410 is further configured to receive a physical downlink shared channel resource mapping co-site indication PQI sent by the base station, where the PQI is used to indicate that the PQ parameter used by the user equipment is included in the PQ parameter set serial number in

相对应地,如图9所示,该用户设备400还包括:Correspondingly, as shown in FIG. 9, the user equipment 400 further includes:

确定模块430,用于根据该接收模块410接收的该序号的PQ参数,确定接收该CRS和/或接收该DMRS的RE的位置。The determining module 430 is configured to determine the position of the RE receiving the CRS and/or receiving the DMRS according to the PQ parameter of the serial number received by the receiving module 410 .

因此,本发明实施例的用户设备,通过在PQ参数集合中增加新的参数来指示向用户设备发送CRS和/或DMRS所占用的RE的配置信息,使得用户设备能够在新的载波类型和/或新的LTE协议版本的网络环境中正确识别出承载CRS和/或DMRS的RE,并且能够进一步确定用于传输数据的RE,从而使基站和用户设备之间能够正常通信,提高了用户体验。Therefore, the user equipment in the embodiment of the present invention indicates configuration information of REs occupied by sending CRS and/or DMRS to the user equipment by adding new parameters in the PQ parameter set, so that the user equipment can operate on the new carrier type and/or In the network environment of the new LTE protocol version, the REs carrying CRS and/or DMRS can be correctly identified, and the REs used for data transmission can be further determined, so that the normal communication between the base station and the user equipment can be performed, and the user experience can be improved.

应理解,根据本发明实施例的用户设备400可对应于本发明实施例中的用户设备,并且用户设备400中的各个模块的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图5和图6中的各个方法的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the user equipment 400 according to the embodiment of the present invention may correspond to the user equipment in the embodiment of the present invention, and the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of each module in the user equipment 400 are respectively in order to realize the For the sake of brevity, the corresponding processes of each method are not repeated here.

图10示出了根据本发明另一实施例的基站500的示意性框图,如图10所示,该基站500包括:FIG. 10 shows a schematic block diagram of a base station 500 according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the base station 500 includes:

处理器510,用于确定用户设备的物理下行共享信道资源映射共站址PQ参数集合,该PQ参数集合包括小区专用参考信号CRS和/或解调参考信号DMRS占用的资源元素RE的参数,该CRS占用的RE的参数包括下列中的至少一种:该CRS占用的子帧参数、该CRS在子帧中占用的频段参数和承载该CRS的载波的类型;The processor 510 is configured to determine a physical downlink shared channel resource mapping co-site PQ parameter set of the user equipment, where the PQ parameter set includes parameters of resource elements RE occupied by the cell-specific reference signal CRS and/or the demodulation reference signal DMRS, the The parameters of the REs occupied by the CRS include at least one of the following: parameters of the subframe occupied by the CRS, parameters of the frequency band occupied by the CRS in the subframe, and types of carriers carrying the CRS;

发送器520,用于向该用户设备发送该处理器510确定的该PQ参数集合。The sender 520 is configured to send the PQ parameter set determined by the processor 510 to the user equipment.

因此,本发明实施例的基站,通过在PQ参数集合中增加新的参数来指示向用户设备发送CRS和/或DMRS所占用的RE的配置信息,使得用户设备能够在新的载波类型和/或新的LTE协议版本的网络环境中正确识别出承载CRS和/或DMRS的RE,并且能够进一步确定用于传输数据的RE,从而使基站和用户设备之间能够正常通信,提高了用户体验。Therefore, the base station in the embodiment of the present invention indicates configuration information of REs occupied by sending CRS and/or DMRS to the user equipment by adding new parameters to the PQ parameter set, so that the user equipment can operate on the new carrier type and/or In the network environment of the new LTE protocol version, the REs carrying CRS and/or DMRS can be correctly identified, and the REs used for data transmission can be further determined, so that the normal communication between the base station and the user equipment can be performed, and the user experience is improved.

可选地,在本发明实施例中,该PQ参数集合可以包括至少一套PQ参数,其中,该至少一套PQ参数中的每套PQ参数均可以包括CRS的天线端口数、CRS在频域的位置、零功率CSI-RS的配置信息、PDSCH的起始符号和非零功率CSI-RS的配置信息。此外,可选地,该至少一套PQ参数中的一套或多套PQ参数还可以进一步包括CRS和/或DMRS占用的RE的参数。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the PQ parameter set may include at least one set of PQ parameters, where each set of PQ parameters in the at least one set of PQ parameters may include the number of antenna ports of the CRS, the CRS in the frequency domain The location of the zero-power CSI-RS, the configuration information of the zero-power CSI-RS, the start symbol of the PDSCH and the configuration information of the non-zero-power CSI-RS. In addition, optionally, one or more sets of PQ parameters in the at least one set of PQ parameters may further include parameters of REs occupied by CRSs and/or DMRSs.

可选地,该PQ参数集合中的一套或多套PQ参数可以包括DMRS占用的RE的参数和下列参数中的至少一种:该CRS占用的子帧参数、该CRS在子帧中占用的频段参数和承载该CRS的载波的类型。其中,可选地,该CRS占用的子帧参数包括:该CRS占用的子帧的偏置参数和/或该CRS占用的子帧的周期。Optionally, one or more sets of PQ parameters in the PQ parameter set may include parameters of REs occupied by the DMRS and at least one of the following parameters: parameters of the subframe occupied by the CRS, parameters of the CRS occupied in the subframe Frequency band parameters and the type of carrier carrying the CRS. Wherein, optionally, the parameter of the subframe occupied by the CRS includes: an offset parameter of the subframe occupied by the CRS and/or a period of the subframe occupied by the CRS.

可选地,作为另一实施例,该DMRS占用的RE的参数包括下列中的至少一种:该DMRS对应的天线端口的数目、该DMRS占用的时域的起始位置、该DMRS占用的频域的起始位置、该DMRS占用的RE的图样和承载该DMRS的载波的类型。Optionally, as another embodiment, the parameter of the RE occupied by the DMRS includes at least one of the following: the number of antenna ports corresponding to the DMRS, the starting position of the time domain occupied by the DMRS, the frequency The starting position of the field, the pattern of REs occupied by the DMRS, and the type of the carrier carrying the DMRS.

可选地,作为另一实施例,该PQ参数集合可以进一步包括指示该其它参考信号或控制信道占用的RE的参数,具体地,该PQ参数集合还包括下列参数中的至少一种:物理广播信道PBCH占用的RE的参数、物理多播信道PMCH占用的RE的参数、物理控制格式指示信道PCFICH占用的RE的参数、定位参考信号PRS占用的RE的参数、主同步信号PSS占用的RE的参数和辅同步信号SSS占用的RE的参数。Optionally, as another embodiment, the PQ parameter set may further include a parameter indicating the RE occupied by the other reference signal or control channel. Specifically, the PQ parameter set further includes at least one of the following parameters: physical broadcast The parameters of the REs occupied by the channel PBCH, the parameters of the REs occupied by the physical multicast channel PMCH, the parameters of the REs occupied by the physical control format indication channel PCFICH, the parameters of the REs occupied by the positioning reference signal PRS, and the parameters of the REs occupied by the primary synchronization signal PSS and the parameters of REs occupied by the secondary synchronization signal SSS.

可选地,作为另一实施例,该发送器520还用于向该用户设备发送物理下行共享信道资源映射共站址指示PQI,该PQI用于指示该用户设备使用的PQ参数在该PQ参数集合中的序号,以便该用户设备根据该序号的PQ参数,确定接收该CRS和/或接收该DMRS的RE的位置。Optionally, as another embodiment, the transmitter 520 is further configured to send the physical downlink shared channel resource mapping co-site indication PQI to the user equipment, where the PQI is used to indicate that the PQ parameter used by the user equipment is in the PQ parameter The sequence number in the set, so that the user equipment can determine the position of the RE that receives the CRS and/or receives the DMRS according to the PQ parameter of the sequence number.

因此,本发明实施例的基站,通过在PQ参数集合中增加新的参数来指示向用户设备发送CRS和/或DMRS所占用的RE的配置信息,使得用户设备能够在新的载波类型和/或新的LTE协议版本的网络环境中正确识别出承载CRS和/或DMRS的RE,并且能够进一步确定用于传输数据的RE,从而使基站和用户设备之间能够正常通信,提高了用户体验。Therefore, the base station in the embodiment of the present invention indicates configuration information of REs occupied by sending CRS and/or DMRS to the user equipment by adding new parameters to the PQ parameter set, so that the user equipment can operate on the new carrier type and/or In the network environment of the new LTE protocol version, the REs carrying CRS and/or DMRS can be correctly identified, and the REs used for data transmission can be further determined, so that the normal communication between the base station and the user equipment can be performed, and the user experience is improved.

应理解,根据本发明实施例的基站500可对应于本发明实施例中的服务基站,并且基站500中的各个模块的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图1至图4中的各个方法的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the base station 500 according to the embodiment of the present invention may correspond to the serving base station in the embodiment of the present invention, and the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of each module in the base station 500 are to realize each of FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 For the sake of brevity, the corresponding flow of the method will not be repeated here.

图11示出了根据本发明实施例的用户设备600的示意性框图,如图11所示,该用户设备600包括接收器610、存储器620和处理器630,其中,FIG. 11 shows a schematic block diagram of a user equipment 600 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11 , the user equipment 600 includes a receiver 610, a memory 620, and a processor 630, wherein,

该接收器610,用于接收基站发送的物理下行共享信道资源映射共站址PQ参数集合,该PQ参数集合包括小区专用参考信号CRS和/或解调参考信号DMRS占用的资源元素RE的参数,该CRS占用的RE的参数包括下列中的至少一种:该CRS占用的子帧参数、该CRS在子帧中占用的频段参数和承载该CRS的载波的类型;The receiver 610 is configured to receive a physical downlink shared channel resource mapping co-site PQ parameter set sent by the base station, where the PQ parameter set includes parameters of resource elements RE occupied by the cell-specific reference signal CRS and/or the demodulation reference signal DMRS, The parameters of the RE occupied by the CRS include at least one of the following: the subframe parameter occupied by the CRS, the frequency band parameter occupied by the CRS in the subframe, and the type of carrier carrying the CRS;

该存储器620,用于存储该接收器610接收的该PQ参数集合;The memory 620 is configured to store the PQ parameter set received by the receiver 610;

该处理器630,用于执行该存储器620中存储的指令。The processor 630 is configured to execute instructions stored in the memory 620 .

因此,本发明实施例的用户设备,通过在PQ参数集合中增加新的参数来指示向用户设备发送CRS和/或DMRS所占用的RE的配置信息,使得用户设备能够在新的载波类型和/或新的LTE协议版本的网络环境中正确识别出承载CRS和/或DMRS的RE,并且能够进一步确定用于传输数据的RE,从而使基站和用户设备之间能够正常通信,提高了用户体验。Therefore, the user equipment in the embodiment of the present invention indicates configuration information of REs occupied by sending CRS and/or DMRS to the user equipment by adding new parameters in the PQ parameter set, so that the user equipment can operate on the new carrier type and/or In the network environment of the new LTE protocol version, the REs carrying CRS and/or DMRS can be correctly identified, and the REs used for data transmission can be further determined, so that the normal communication between the base station and the user equipment can be performed, and the user experience can be improved.

可选地,在本发明实施例中,该PQ参数集合可以包括至少一套PQ参数,其中,该至少一套PQ参数中的每套PQ参数均可以包括CRS的天线端口数、CRS在频域的位置、零功率CSI-RS的配置信息、PDSCH的起始符号和非零功率CSI-RS的配置信息。此外,可选地,该至少一套PQ参数中的一套或多套PQ参数还可以进一步包括CRS和/或DMRS占用的RE的参数。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the PQ parameter set may include at least one set of PQ parameters, where each set of PQ parameters in the at least one set of PQ parameters may include the number of antenna ports of the CRS, the CRS in the frequency domain The location of the zero-power CSI-RS, the configuration information of the zero-power CSI-RS, the start symbol of the PDSCH and the configuration information of the non-zero-power CSI-RS. In addition, optionally, one or more sets of PQ parameters in the at least one set of PQ parameters may further include parameters of REs occupied by CRSs and/or DMRSs.

可选地,该PQ参数集合中的一套或多套PQ参数可以包括DMRS占用的RE的参数和下列参数中的至少一种:该CRS占用的子帧参数、该CRS在子帧中占用的频段参数和承载该CRS的载波的类型。其中,可选地,该CRS占用的子帧参数包括:该CRS占用的子帧的偏置参数和/或该CRS占用的子帧的周期。Optionally, one or more sets of PQ parameters in the PQ parameter set may include parameters of REs occupied by the DMRS and at least one of the following parameters: parameters of the subframe occupied by the CRS, parameters of the CRS occupied in the subframe Frequency band parameters and the type of carrier carrying the CRS. Wherein, optionally, the parameter of the subframe occupied by the CRS includes: an offset parameter of the subframe occupied by the CRS and/or a period of the subframe occupied by the CRS.

可选地,作为另一实施例,该DMRS占用的RE的参数包括下列中的至少一种:该DMRS对应的天线端口的数目、该DMRS占用的时域的起始位置、该DMRS占用的频域的起始位置、该DMRS占用的RE的图样和承载该DMRS的载波的类型。Optionally, as another embodiment, the parameter of the RE occupied by the DMRS includes at least one of the following: the number of antenna ports corresponding to the DMRS, the starting position of the time domain occupied by the DMRS, the frequency The starting position of the field, the pattern of REs occupied by the DMRS, and the type of the carrier carrying the DMRS.

可选地,作为另一实施例,该PQ参数集合可以进一步包括指示该其它参考信号或控制信道占用的RE的参数,具体地,该PQ参数集合还包括下列参数中的至少一种:物理广播信道PBCH占用的RE的参数、物理多播信道PMCH占用的RE的参数、物理控制格式指示信道PCFICH占用的RE的参数、定位参考信号PRS占用的RE的参数、主同步信号PSS占用的RE的参数和辅同步信号SSS占用的RE的参数。Optionally, as another embodiment, the PQ parameter set may further include a parameter indicating the RE occupied by the other reference signal or control channel. Specifically, the PQ parameter set further includes at least one of the following parameters: physical broadcast The parameters of the REs occupied by the channel PBCH, the parameters of the REs occupied by the physical multicast channel PMCH, the parameters of the REs occupied by the physical control format indication channel PCFICH, the parameters of the REs occupied by the positioning reference signal PRS, and the parameters of the REs occupied by the primary synchronization signal PSS and the parameters of REs occupied by the secondary synchronization signal SSS.

可选地,作为另一实施例,该接收器610还用于接收该基站发送的物理下行共享信道资源映射共站址指示PQI,该PQI用于指示用户设备使用的PQ参数在该PQ参数集合中的序号;Optionally, as another embodiment, the receiver 610 is further configured to receive a physical downlink shared channel resource mapping co-site indication PQI sent by the base station, where the PQI is used to indicate that the PQ parameter used by the user equipment is included in the PQ parameter set serial number in

相对应地,该处理器630还用于根据该接收器610接收的该序号的PQ参数,确定接收该CRS和/或接收该DMRS的RE的位置。Correspondingly, the processor 630 is further configured to determine the position of the RE receiving the CRS and/or receiving the DMRS according to the PQ parameter of the serial number received by the receiver 610 .

因此,本发明实施例的用户设备,通过在PQ参数集合中增加新的参数来指示向用户设备发送CRS和/或DMRS所占用的RE的配置信息,使得用户设备能够在新的载波类型和/或新的LTE协议版本的网络环境中正确识别出承载CRS和/或DMRS的RE,并且能够进一步确定用于传输数据的RE,从而使基站和用户设备之间能够正常通信,提高了用户体验。Therefore, the user equipment in the embodiment of the present invention indicates configuration information of REs occupied by sending CRS and/or DMRS to the user equipment by adding new parameters in the PQ parameter set, so that the user equipment can operate on the new carrier type and/or In the network environment of the new LTE protocol version, the REs carrying CRS and/or DMRS can be correctly identified, and the REs used for data transmission can be further determined, so that the normal communication between the base station and the user equipment can be performed, and the user experience can be improved.

应理解,根据本发明实施例的用户设备600可对应于本发明实施例中的用户设备,并且用户设备600中的各个模块的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图5和图6中的各个方法的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the user equipment 600 according to the embodiment of the present invention may correspond to the user equipment in the embodiment of the present invention, and the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of each module in the user equipment 600 are respectively in order to realize the For the sake of brevity, the corresponding processes of each method are not repeated here.

应理解,在本发明实施例中,术语“和/或”仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系。例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that in the embodiments of the present invention, the term "and/or" is only an association relationship describing associated objects, indicating that there may be three relationships. For example, A and/or B may mean that A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual objects are an "or" relationship.

本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例中描述的各方法步骤和单元,能够以电子硬件、计算机软件或者二者的结合来实现,为了清楚地说明硬件和软件的可互换性,在上述说明中已经按照功能一般性地描述了各实施例的步骤及组成。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。本领域普通技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art can realize that, in combination with the various method steps and units described in the embodiments disclosed herein, they can be implemented by electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of the two. In order to clearly illustrate the possibility of hardware and software For interchangeability, in the above description, the steps and components of each embodiment have been generally described according to their functions. Whether these functions are executed by hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those of ordinary skill in the art may use different methods to implement the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be regarded as exceeding the scope of the present invention.

所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为了描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the above-described system, device and unit can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口、装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,也可以是电的,机械的或其它的形式连接。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or May be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may also be electrical, mechanical or other forms of connection.

所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本发明实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment of the present invention.

另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以是两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.

所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分,或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-OnlyMemory,简称为“ROM”)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称为“RAM”)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the integrated unit is realized in the form of a software function unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of software products, and the computer software products are stored in a storage medium Among them, several instructions are included to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present invention. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, referred to as "ROM"), random access memory (Random Access Memory, referred to as "RAM"), magnetic disk or optical disc, etc. A medium on which program code can be stored.

以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到各种等效的修改或替换,这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person familiar with the technical field can easily think of various equivalents within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention. Modifications or replacements shall all fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (20)

1. a method for resource mapping, is characterized in that, comprising:
Determine the Physical Downlink Shared Channel resource mapping colocation site PQ parameter sets of subscriber equipment, described PQ parameter sets comprises the parameter of the resource element RE that cell special reference CRS and/or demodulated reference signal DMRS take, and the parameter of the RE that described CRS takies comprises at least one in following: the frequency range parameter that the subframe parameter that described CRS takies, described CRS take in subframe and the type of carrying the carrier wave of described CRS;
Send described PQ parameter sets to described subscriber equipment.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the subframe parameter that described CRS takies comprises:
The cycle of the subframe that the offset parameter of the subframe that described CRS takies and/or described CRS take.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the parameter of the RE that described DMRS takies comprises at least one in following:
The pattern of the RE that the original position of the frequency domain that the original position of the time domain that the number of the antenna port that described DMRS is corresponding, described DMRS take, described DMRS take, described DMRS take and the type of carrying the carrier wave of described DMRS.
4. according to the method in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, described PQ parameter sets also comprises at least one in following parameters:
The parameter of the parameter of the parameter of the parameter of the parameter of the RE that Physical Broadcast Channel PBCH takies, the RE that Physical Multicast Channel PMCH takies, the RE that Physical Control Format Indicator Channel PCFICH takies, the RE that location reference signals PRS takies, the RE that master sync signal PSS takies and the parameter of the RE that auxiliary synchronous signals SSS takies.
5. according to the method described in any one in claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
Send Physical Downlink Shared Channel resource mapping colocation site indication PQI to described subscriber equipment, described PQI is used to indicate PQ parameter that described subscriber equipment the uses sequence number in described PQ parameter sets, so that described subscriber equipment according to the PQ parameter of described sequence number, is determined the position that receives described CRS and/or receive the RE of described DMRS.
6. a method for resource mapping, is characterized in that, comprising:
Receive the Physical Downlink Shared Channel resource mapping colocation site PQ parameter sets that base station sends, described PQ parameter sets comprises the parameter of the resource element RE that cell special reference CRS and/or demodulated reference signal DMRS take, and the parameter of the RE that described CRS takies comprises at least one in following: the frequency range parameter that the subframe parameter that described CRS takies, described CRS take in subframe and the type of carrying the carrier wave of described CRS;
Store described PQ parameter sets.
7. method according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the subframe parameter that described CRS takies comprises:
The cycle of the subframe that the offset parameter of the subframe that described CRS takies and/or described CRS take.
8. according to the method described in claim 6 or 7, it is characterized in that, the parameter of the RE that described DMRS takies comprises at least one in following:
The pattern of the RE that the original position of the frequency domain that the original position of the time domain that the number of the antenna port that described DMRS is corresponding, described DMRS take, described DMRS take, described DMRS take and the type of carrying the carrier wave of described DMRS.
9. according to the method described in any one in claim 6 to 8, it is characterized in that, described PQ parameter sets also comprises at least one in following parameters:
The parameter of the parameter of the parameter of the parameter of the parameter of the RE that Physical Broadcast Channel PBCH takies, the RE that Physical Multicast Channel PMCH takies, the RE that Physical Control Format Indicator Channel PCFICH takies, the RE that location reference signals PRS takies, the RE that master sync signal PSS takies and the parameter of the RE that auxiliary synchronous signals SSS takies.
10. according to the method described in any one in claim 6 to 9, it is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
Receive the Physical Downlink Shared Channel resource mapping colocation site indication PQI that described base station sends, described PQI is used to indicate PQ parameter that subscriber equipment the uses sequence number in described PQ parameter sets;
According to the PQ parameter of described sequence number, determine the position that receives described CRS and/or receive the RE of described DMRS.
11. 1 kinds of base stations, is characterized in that, comprising:
Determination module, for determining the Physical Downlink Shared Channel resource mapping colocation site PQ parameter sets of subscriber equipment, described PQ parameter sets comprises the parameter of the resource element RE that cell special reference CRS and/or demodulated reference signal DMRS take, and the parameter of the RE that described CRS takies comprises at least one in following: the frequency range parameter that the subframe parameter that described CRS takies, described CRS take in subframe and the type of carrying the carrier wave of described CRS;
Sending module, the described PQ parameter sets of determining for send described determination module to described subscriber equipment.
12. base stations according to claim 11, is characterized in that, the subframe parameter that described CRS takies comprises:
The cycle of the subframe that the offset parameter of the subframe that described CRS takies and/or described CRS take.
13. according to the base station described in claim 11 or 12, it is characterized in that, the parameter of the RE that described DMRS takies comprises at least one in following:
The pattern of the RE that the original position of the frequency domain that the original position of the time domain that the number of the antenna port that described DMRS is corresponding, described DMRS take, described DMRS take, described DMRS take and the type of carrying the carrier wave of described DMRS.
14. according to claim 11 to the base station described in any one in 13, it is characterized in that, described PQ parameter sets also comprises at least one in following parameters:
The parameter of the parameter of the parameter of the parameter of the parameter of the RE that Physical Broadcast Channel PBCH takies, the RE that Physical Multicast Channel PMCH takies, the RE that Physical Control Format Indicator Channel PCFICH takies, the RE that location reference signals PRS takies, the RE that master sync signal PSS takies and the parameter of the RE that auxiliary synchronous signals SSS takies.
15. according to claim 11 to the base station described in any one in 14, it is characterized in that, described sending module is also for sending Physical Downlink Shared Channel resource mapping colocation site indication PQI to described subscriber equipment, described PQI is used to indicate PQ parameter that described subscriber equipment the uses sequence number in described PQ parameter sets, so that described subscriber equipment according to the PQ parameter of described sequence number, is determined the position that receives described CRS and/or receive the RE of described DMRS.
16. 1 kinds of subscriber equipmenies, is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiver module, the Physical Downlink Shared Channel resource mapping colocation site PQ parameter sets sending for receiving base station, described PQ parameter sets comprises the parameter of the resource element RE that cell special reference CRS and/or demodulated reference signal DMRS take, and the parameter of the RE that described CRS takies comprises at least one in following: the frequency range parameter that the subframe parameter that described CRS takies, described CRS take in subframe and the type of carrying the carrier wave of described CRS;
Memory module, the described PQ parameter sets receiving for storing described receiver module.
17. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 16, is characterized in that, the subframe parameter that described CRS takies comprises:
The cycle of the subframe that the offset parameter of the subframe that described CRS takies and/or described CRS take.
18. according to the subscriber equipment described in claim 16 or 17, it is characterized in that, the parameter of the RE that described DMRS takies comprises at least one in following:
The pattern of the RE that the original position of the frequency domain that the original position of the time domain that the number of the antenna port that described DMRS is corresponding, described DMRS take, described DMRS take, described DMRS take and the type of carrying the carrier wave of described DMRS.
19. according to claim 16 to the subscriber equipment described in any one in 18, it is characterized in that, described PQ parameter sets also comprises at least one in following parameters:
The parameter of the parameter of the parameter of the parameter of the parameter of the RE that Physical Broadcast Channel PBCH takies, the RE that Physical Multicast Channel PMCH takies, the RE that Physical Control Format Indicator Channel PCFICH takies, the RE that location reference signals PRS takies, the RE that master sync signal PSS takies and the parameter of the RE that auxiliary synchronous signals SSS takies.
20. according to claim 16 to the subscriber equipment described in any one in 19, it is characterized in that, the Physical Downlink Shared Channel resource mapping colocation site indication PQI that described receiver module also sends for receiving described base station, described PQI is used to indicate PQ parameter that subscriber equipment the uses sequence number in described PQ parameter sets;
Described subscriber equipment also comprises:
Determination module, for according to the PQ parameter of the described sequence number of described receiver module reception, determines the position that receives described CRS and/or receive the RE of described DMRS.
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