CN103871585B - A kind of anticorrosion fire prevention insulated by oxide cable of super flexible high-temperature resistant - Google Patents
A kind of anticorrosion fire prevention insulated by oxide cable of super flexible high-temperature resistant Download PDFInfo
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- CN103871585B CN103871585B CN201410062766.2A CN201410062766A CN103871585B CN 103871585 B CN103871585 B CN 103871585B CN 201410062766 A CN201410062766 A CN 201410062766A CN 103871585 B CN103871585 B CN 103871585B
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of anticorrosion fire prevention insulated by oxide cable of super flexible high-temperature resistant, comprise multiple conductor, each conductor comprises the wire being positioned at middle part and is coated on the ceramic chemoprevention fire-resistant composite band of fire and the insulation layer of wire outside, and described insulation layer adopts low smoke and zero halogen cross-linked polyolefin to make; Multiple conductor is spaced and parallel longitudinal to form cross section in mineral compound packing material be circular cable core, at the outside coated fire-retardant lapping layer of described cable core, at the outside coated interior sheath of described fire-retardant lapping layer, at the outside coated lubricant film of interior sheath, at the outside coated oversheath of described lubricant film, described interior sheath and described oversheath all adopt low smoke and zero halogen cross-linked polyolefin to make. The anticorrosion fire prevention insulated by oxide cable of super flexible high-temperature resistant that the present invention proposes, it is flexible, high temperature resistant, has excellent fire protection flame retarding and erosion resistance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of cable technology, particularly relate to a kind of anticorrosion fire prevention insulated by oxide cable of super flexible high-temperature resistant.
Background technology
Along with the sharp increase of urban population, Highrise buildings, hotel, large supermarket, hospital, station, airport constantly increase, subway, tunnel and large-scale place of public amusement, public transit facility are also sharply increasing, and the importance of security against fire shows especially out. Safe fire electricity line is the important development direction of modern safety electric energy drive technology, and in recent years, there is very big development in the China that is applied in of various flame resistant cable, low-smoke halogen-free cable, and achieves good effect.
At present, domestic and international fireproof electric wire and cable adopts the flame resistant cable that mica tape is wound around mostly. But there is certain defect in this kind of cable: mica tape cost is higher, adopting the flame resistant cable that mica tape is wound around, after ablation, mica tape becomes crisp, easily comes off, poor mobility, fire-resistant effect are not good, thus are difficult to ensure that communication, electric power circuit are safe and smooth in the case of fire.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem existed to solve in background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of anticorrosion fire prevention insulated by oxide cable of super flexible high-temperature resistant, and it is flexible, high temperature resistant, has good fire prevention resistivity against fire and erosion resistance.
The anticorrosion fire prevention insulated by oxide cable of the super flexible high-temperature resistant of one that the present invention proposes, comprise multiple conductor, each conductor comprises the wire being positioned at middle part and is coated on the ceramic chemoprevention fire-resistant composite band of fire and the insulation layer of wire outside, and described insulation layer adopts low smoke and zero halogen cross-linked polyolefin to make; Multiple conductor is spaced and parallel longitudinal to form cross section in mineral compound packing material be circular cable core, at the outside coated fire-retardant lapping layer of described cable core, at the outside coated interior sheath of described fire-retardant lapping layer, at the outside coated lubricant film of interior sheath, at the outside coated oversheath of described lubricant film, described interior sheath and described oversheath all adopt low smoke and zero halogen cross-linked polyolefin to make.
Preferably, described wire adopts that many copper free wires are stranded to be made.
Preferably, described mineral compound packing material adopts glass fibre to make.
Preferably, described lapping layer adopts glass fiber tape.
Preferably, described lubricant film adopts talcum powder thin layer.
In the present invention, the wire outside coated ceramic chemoprevention fire-resistant composite band cost of fire is low, insulativity and mechanicalness good, resilient flexible is good at normal temperatures for it, and is sintered into pottery armouring, excellent fireproof performance when burning, and burning does not come off; Filling mineral compound packing material between conductor, strengthens the fire resistant performance of cable; In cable, packing material and lapping layer all adopt fire retardant material to make, and insulation layer and interior sheath and oversheath adopt low smoke and zero halogen cross-linked polyolefin to make, make cable does not comprise the easily combustion-supporting material of combustion, thus there is good fire prevention resistivity against fire and erosion resistance; Lubricant film is set between interior sheath and oversheath, adds flexibility and the flexible of cable, simultaneously when presence of fire so that oversheath is easily from cable stripping, and protection inner conductor is not damaged.
In the preferred version of the present invention, packing material and lapping layer all adopt glass fibre to make, and its good insulating, thermotolerance are strong, erosion resistance good, physical strength height, further enhancing the high-temperature resistant anti-corrosive fire resistance of cable; Adopt talcum powder layer as lubricant film, its chemical torpescence, oilness, anti-stick glutinous, fireinsulation line excellence so that cable is ensureing to work safer under flexible and high temperature resistant prerequisite.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the anticorrosion fire prevention insulated by oxide cable of a kind of super flexible high-temperature resistant that the present invention proposes.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the anticorrosion fire prevention insulated by oxide cable of a kind of super flexible high-temperature resistant that the present invention proposes.
With reference to Fig. 1, the anticorrosion fire prevention insulated by oxide cable of the super flexible high-temperature resistant of one that the present invention proposes, comprises four conductors 1.
Each conductor 1 inside comprises that many copper free wires are stranded and the wire 11 that becomes, the wire 11 outside wrapped pottery chemoprevention fire-resistant composite band 12 of fire. The insulation layer 13 that the pottery chemoprevention fire outside coated low smoke and zero halogen cross-linked polyolefin of fire-resistant composite band 12 is made, insulation layer 13 makes mutually insulated between conductor 1.
Four conductors 1 are spaced and parallel longitudinal in glass fiber material 2, form the cable core that cross section is circle, at the outside coated glass fiber tape 3 of cable core.
At the outside coated interior sheath 4 of glass fiber tape 3 and oversheath 6, interior sheath 4 and oversheath 6 all adopt low smoke and zero halogen cross-linked polyolefin to make, this kind of material has nontoxic, high temperature resistant, rot-resistant premium properties, and the effect of its cigarette fire-retardant, low is very remarkable, the anticorrosion damp-proof wear-resistant of this kind of double layer rubber sleeve form enhancing cable simultaneously. Talcum powder thin layer 5 is set between interior sheath 4 and oversheath 6 as lubricant film.
In cable works, glass fibre packing material 2 and glass fiber tape 3 have the performances such as insulation high-temperature-resistant, strengthen the flame-resistant high-temperature-resistant of cable, and the two, under the prerequisite of flexibility not affecting cable, enhances the tensile strength of cable simultaneously. When cable at high temperature burns, the pottery chemoprevention fire-resistant composite band 12 of fire can by Low fire ceramic armouring, and its crust property is good, excellent fireproof performance, and burning does not come off. Talcum powder thin layer 5 as lubricant film, its chemical torpescence, oilness, anti-stick glutinous, fireinsulation line excellent; make to lubricate very much between internal layer cover 4 and oversheath 6; when oversheath 6 is subject to twisting force, sheath 4 and inner conductor 1 in protection further, it is to increase the warp resistance of cable. Meanwhile, when wireline environment presence of fire, talcum powder thin layer 5 makes oversheath 6 easily from cable stripping, and protection inner conductor is not damaged further. In addition, insulation layer 13, interior sheath 4 and oversheath 6 that the pottery chemoprevention fire-resistant composite band 12 of fire, glass fibre packing material 2, glass fiber tape 3, low smoke and zero halogen cross-linked polyolefin are made and talcum powder thin layer 5 are fire-retardant fireproof high temperature material, make cable does not comprise the easily combustion-supporting material of combustion, thus there is excellent fire-retardant fireproof high thermal resistance and erosion resistance.
Preferably, the fire-resistant composite band 12 of pottery chemoprevention fire comprises following component according to mass fraction: 100-130 part silicon rubber, 10-18 part nano-calcium carbonate, 8-12 part carbon fiber, 0.5-1 part coupling agent M320,0.8-1.2 part hydroxy silicon oil; Specifically, 100 parts of silicon rubber, 15 parts of nano-calcium carbonates, 10 parts of carbon fibers, 0.5 part of coupling agent M320,1 part of hydroxy silicon oil. Insulativity and the mechanicalness of this kind of ceramic chemoprevention fire-resistant composite band 12 of fire are good, and resilient flexible is good at normal temperatures, and vertical bag is all very excellent with wrapped compactness and stopping property. When cable burns, its Fast Sintering becomes pottery armouring, excellent fireproof performance, and burning does not come off. In addition, the mica tape that the price of the pottery chemoprevention fire-resistant composite band 12 of fire uses lower than routine, saves the cost of cable further.
The anticorrosion fire prevention insulated by oxide cable of super flexible high-temperature resistant according to the present embodiment, after testing, voltage range is 0.6/1kV; Withstand voltage test is 3.5/5kV/min; Conductor long term operation temperature is 250 DEG C; Overload capacity can reach more than 100 times of normal current capacity; Current capacity can improve same uniform cross section current capacity shelves; Waterproof anti-explosion performance is good, fire resistance is good; Safety, environmental protection, life-span are long, and burning also can not produce smog, halogen and toxic gas; Good bending property, and there is good ground connection (bending radius 8D).
The above; it is only the present invention's preferably embodiment; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; any it is familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; technical scheme and invention design thereof according to the present invention are equal to replacement or are changed, and all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. the anticorrosion fire prevention insulated by oxide cable of super flexible high-temperature resistant, it is characterized in that, comprise multiple conductor (1), each conductor (1) comprises the wire (11) being positioned at middle part and is coated on the outside ceramic chemoprevention fire-resistant composite band of fire (12) of wire (11) and insulation layer (13), and described insulation layer (13) adopts low smoke and zero halogen cross-linked polyolefin to make; Multiple conductor (1) is spaced and parallel longitudinal to form cross section in the mineral compound packing material (2) be circular cable core, the outside coated fire-retardant lapping layer (3) of described cable core, the outside coated interior sheath (4) of described fire-retardant lapping layer (3), the outside coated lubricant film (5) of interior sheath (4), the outside coated oversheath (6) of described lubricant film (5), described interior sheath (4) and described oversheath (6) all adopt low smoke and zero halogen cross-linked polyolefin to make;
Described mineral compound packing material (2) adopts glass fibre to make; Described fire-retardant lapping layer (3) adopts glass fiber tape; Described lubricant film (5) adopts talcum powder thin layer,
The pottery chemoprevention fire-resistant composite band of fire (12) comprises following component according to mass fraction: 100-130 part silicon rubber, 10-18 part nano-calcium carbonate, 8-12 part carbon fiber, 0.5-1 part coupling agent M320,0.8-1.2 part hydroxy silicon oil.
2. the anticorrosion fire prevention insulated by oxide cable of super flexible high-temperature resistant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described wire (11) adopts that many copper free wires are stranded to be made.
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CN201410062766.2A CN103871585B (en) | 2014-02-24 | 2014-02-24 | A kind of anticorrosion fire prevention insulated by oxide cable of super flexible high-temperature resistant |
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CN103871585B true CN103871585B (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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CN105825915A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-08-03 | 丹阳正联知识产权运营管理有限公司 | Automatic submerged arc welding machine high-temperature-resistant flexible cable |
CN106297983B (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2018-03-16 | 超达电线电缆有限公司 | A kind of composite-type flexible fireproof cable |
CN107516554A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-26 | 北京亨通斯博通讯科技有限公司 | A high-strength digital communication cable |
CN109741868A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-05-10 | 重庆力缆电线有限责任公司 | A kind of cold-proof photovoltaic electric wire |
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JPH0773403B2 (en) * | 1990-03-30 | 1995-08-02 | 三菱電線工業株式会社 | Fireproof material and fireproofing method for overhead insulated cable using this fireproof material |
CN202839059U (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2013-03-27 | 辽宁塑力电线电缆有限公司 | Ceramic fireproof fire resistant cable |
CN203026231U (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-06-26 | 安徽特种电缆有限公司 | Fireproof silicon rubber insulated cable for aerospace |
CN203826062U (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-09-10 | 安徽华海特种电缆集团有限公司 | Super-flexible high-temperature-resistant anti-corrosion and fireproof oxide insulated cable |
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