Tire gluing core sizing material and its preparation method
Technical field
The invention belongs to tire field, it is specifically related to tire gluing core sizing material and its preparation method.
Background technology
The general dimension ratio of the triangular rubber core of heavy load radial tire is bigger, cause delamination that therefore triangular rubber core is divided into two portions to prevent lower sidewall from subduing distortion, gluing core is flexible glue core, employing snappiness is good, the sizing material of high strength, there is good fatigue performance, require that there is lower thermogenesis performance simultaneously. The heat-dissipating of the triangular rubber core sizing material of existing production technology is higher, and tire easily causes position, rim of the mouth heat-dissipating too fast in the process of moving, the quality problems such as cause tyre rim delamination, rim of the mouth quick-fried.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of low-heat-generation gluing core sizing material and its preparation method, reduce the heat-dissipating of sizing material, it is possible to reduce the heat-dissipating of tyre bead portion, it is to increase the endurance quality at tire bead position, reduce tyre rim position quality problems in use.
Tire gluing core sizing material of the present invention, with weight parts, prepares by the raw material of following component is mixing:
Natural rubber: 90��100 parts, cis-1,4-polybutadiene rubber: 0��10 part, carbon black: 35��50 parts, white carbon black: 0��10 part, zinc oxide: 3.0��5.0 parts, stearic acid: 1.5��2.5 parts, silane coupling agent: 0��2 part, strong prestige powder: 0��10.0 part, anti-aging agent RD: 1��2 part, antioxidant 4020: 1��2 part, aromatic hydrocarbon oil: 3��8 parts, carbon black disperser: 1.5��2.5 parts, tackifying resin: 2��4 parts, Type B microcrystalline wax: 0��1.0 part, sulphur: 3��4 parts, accelerator NS: 0.50��1.0 part, anti-scorching agent CTP: 0.2��0.3 part.
Tire gluing core sizing material of the present invention, with weight parts, it is preferable that prepare by the raw material of following component is mixing:
Natural rubber: 90��95 parts, cis-1,4-polybutadiene rubber: 5��10 parts, carbon black: 35��45 parts, white carbon black: 0��5 part, zinc oxide: 3.0��4.0 parts, stearic acid: 1.5��2.0 parts, silane coupling agent: 0��1 part, strong prestige powder: 5.3��10.0 parts, anti-aging agent RD: 1��2 part, antioxidant 4020: 1��2 part, aromatic hydrocarbon oil: 3��5 parts, carbon black disperser: 1.5��2.0 parts, tackifying resin: 2��3 parts, Type B microcrystalline wax: 0.5��1.0 part, sulphur: 3��3.5 parts, accelerator NS: 0.60��0.9 part, anti-scorching agent CTP: 0.25��0.3 part.
Tire gluing core sizing material of the present invention, with weight parts, it is preferable that prepare by the raw material of following component is mixing:
Natural rubber: 90 parts, cis-1,4-polybutadiene rubber: 10 parts, carbon black: 40 parts, white carbon black: 5 parts, zinc oxide: 4.0 parts, stearic acid: 2.0 parts, silane coupling agent: 1 part, strong prestige powder: 5.3 parts, anti-aging agent RD: 1.5 parts, antioxidant 4020: 1.5 parts, aromatic hydrocarbon oil: 5 parts, carbon black disperser: 1.5 parts, tackifying resin: 3 parts, Type B microcrystalline wax: 0.5 part, sulphur: 3 parts, accelerator NS: 0.65 part, anti-scorching agent CTP: 0.25 part.
The preferred cis-1,4-polybutadiene rubber BR9000 of cis-1,4-polybutadiene rubber.
The preferred sulphur IS7020 of sulphur.
Tackifying resin preferred tertiary butyl phenolic tackifying resins.
Qiang Wei powder manufacturer is the auspicious Chemical Co., Ltd. of Shanghai Qi.
The present invention's raw material used is commercially available.
The preparation method of described tire gluing core sizing material, comprises the following steps:
A) one section mixing: in Banbury mixer, add natural rubber and cis-1,4-polybutadiene rubber, Banbury mixer rotating speed 40��60 revs/min, pressurization 15��18MPa, 20��40s rises floating weight, each component high polymer material is all in viscous state, then, drop into carbon black, white carbon black, zinc oxide, stearic acid, silane coupling agent, strong prestige powder, anti-aging agent RD, antioxidant 4020, carbon black disperser, tackifying resin, Type B microcrystalline wax, pressurization 15��18MPa, floating weight is risen when temperature reaches 115��130 DEG C, drop into aromatic hydrocarbon oil, pressurization 15��18MPa, to arranging glue when 150��170 DEG C;
B) adding sulphur technique: drop into one section of rubber unvulcanizate in Banbury mixer, add sulphur, accelerator NS, anti-scorching agent CTP, rotating speed 20��40 revs/min, pressurization 15��17MPa, rises floating weight in 20��40 seconds, and pressurization 15��17MPa, rises floating weight in 30��50 seconds, row's glue.
The present invention adopt natural rubber and cis-1,4-polybutadiene rubber and rubber system, adopt carbon black and white carbon black simultaneously and reinforcing and filling system.
And the heat-dissipating of sizing material can be reduced with natural rubber and cis-1,4-polybutadiene rubber. Same in reinforcing and filling system and with white carbon black, also being the thermogenesis performance in order to reduce sizing material, the thermogenesis performance of gluing core sizing material reduces, it is possible to reduce the heat-dissipating of tyre bead portion, improve the endurance quality at tire bead position, reduce tyre rim position quality problems in use.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following useful effect:
The present invention also can reduce the heat-dissipating of sizing material with natural rubber and cis-1,4-polybutadiene rubber, same in reinforcing and filling system and with white carbon black, also it is the thermogenesis performance in order to reduce sizing material, the thermogenesis performance of gluing core sizing material reduces, the heat-dissipating of tyre bead portion can be reduced, improve the endurance quality at tire bead position, reduce tyre rim position quality problems in use.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described further.
The raw material of embodiment 1-5 and weight part number thereof are such as table 1.
Embodiment 1
The tire compounding process of gluing core sizing material, step is as follows:
A) one section mixing: in Banbury mixer, add natural rubber and cis-1,4-polybutadiene rubber, Banbury mixer rotating speed 50 revs/min, pressurization 17MPa, 25s rises floating weight, each component high polymer material is all in viscous state, then, drop into carbon black, white carbon black, zinc oxide, stearic acid, silane coupling agent, strong prestige powder, anti-aging agent RD, antioxidant 4020, carbon black disperser, tackifying resin, Type B microcrystalline wax, pressurization 17MPa, floating weight is risen when temperature reaches 120 DEG C, drop into aromatic hydrocarbon oil, pressurization 17MPa, to arranging glue when 150 DEG C;
B) adding sulphur technique: drop into one section of rubber unvulcanizate in Banbury mixer, add sulphur, accelerator NS, anti-scorching agent CTP, rotating speed 20 revs/min, pressurization 16MPa, rises floating weight in 30 seconds, and pressurization 16MPa, rises floating weight in 35 seconds, row's glue.
Embodiment 2
The tire compounding process of gluing core sizing material, step is as follows:
A) one section mixing: in Banbury mixer, add natural rubber and cis-1,4-polybutadiene rubber, Banbury mixer rotating speed 40 revs/min, pressurization 15MPa, 40s rises floating weight, each component high polymer material is all in viscous state, then, drop into carbon black, white carbon black, zinc oxide, stearic acid, silane coupling agent, strong prestige powder, anti-aging agent RD, antioxidant 4020, carbon black disperser, tackifying resin, Type B microcrystalline wax, pressurization 15MPa, floating weight is risen when temperature reaches 115 DEG C, drop into aromatic hydrocarbon oil, pressurization 15MPa, to arranging glue when 155 DEG C;
B) adding sulphur technique: drop into one section of rubber unvulcanizate in Banbury mixer, add sulphur, accelerator NS, anti-scorching agent CTP, rotating speed 40 revs/min, pressurization 17MPa, rises floating weight in 20 seconds, and pressurization 17MPa, rises floating weight in 30 seconds, row's glue.
Embodiment 3
The tire compounding process of gluing core sizing material, step is as follows:
A) one section mixing: in Banbury mixer, add natural rubber and cis-1,4-polybutadiene rubber, Banbury mixer rotating speed 60 revs/min, pressurization 18MPa, 20s rises floating weight, each component high polymer material is all in viscous state, then, drop into carbon black, white carbon black, zinc oxide, stearic acid, silane coupling agent, strong prestige powder, anti-aging agent RD, antioxidant 4020, carbon black disperser, tackifying resin, Type B microcrystalline wax, pressurization 18MPa, floating weight is risen when temperature reaches 130 DEG C, drop into aromatic hydrocarbon oil, pressurization 18MPa, to arranging glue when 170 DEG C;
B) adding sulphur technique: drop into one section of rubber unvulcanizate in Banbury mixer, add sulphur, accelerator NS, anti-scorching agent CTP, rotating speed 25 revs/min, pressurization 15MPa, rises floating weight in 40 seconds, and pressurization 15MPa, rises floating weight in 50 seconds, row's glue.
Embodiment 4
The tire compounding process of gluing core sizing material, step is as follows:
A) one section mixing: in Banbury mixer, add natural rubber and cis-1,4-polybutadiene rubber, Banbury mixer rotating speed 50 revs/min, pressurization 18MPa, 30s rises floating weight, each component high polymer material is all in viscous state, then, drop into carbon black, white carbon black, zinc oxide, stearic acid, silane coupling agent, strong prestige powder, anti-aging agent RD, antioxidant 4020, carbon black disperser, tackifying resin, Type B microcrystalline wax, pressurization 18MPa, floating weight is risen when temperature reaches 120 DEG C, drop into aromatic hydrocarbon oil, pressurization 18MPa, to arranging glue when 150 DEG C;
B) adding sulphur technique: drop into one section of rubber unvulcanizate in Banbury mixer, add sulphur, accelerator NS, anti-scorching agent CTP, rotating speed 20 revs/min, pressurization 17MPa, rises floating weight in 35 seconds, and pressurization 17MPa, rises floating weight in 30 seconds, row's glue.
Embodiment 5
Embodiment 5 is identical with embodiment 1 working method
The product physical and mechanical properties of embodiment 1-5 is such as table 2.
The raw material of table 1 embodiment 1-5 and weight part number thereof
Synergist S-421 95 |
Embodiment 1 |
Embodiment 2 |
Embodiment 3 |
Embodiment 4 |
Embodiment 5 |
Natural rubber |
90 |
90 |
100 |
90 |
95 |
Cis-1,4-polybutadiene rubber BR9000 |
10 |
10 |
0 |
10 |
5 |
Carbon black |
40 |
55 |
35 |
45 |
35 |
White carbon black |
5 |
0 |
10 |
0 |
5 |
Zinc oxide |
4 |
3 |
5 |
3 |
4 |
Stearic acid |
2 |
1.5 |
2.5 |
1.5 |
2 |
Silane coupling agent |
1 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
Strong prestige powder |
5.3 |
0 |
10 |
5.3 |
10 |
Anti-aging agent RD |
1.5 |
1 |
2 |
1.5 |
2 |
Antioxidant 4020 |
1.5 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
1.5 |
Aromatic hydrocarbon oil |
5 |
8 |
3 |
3 |
5 |
Carbon black disperser |
1.5 |
2.5 |
1.5 |
2 |
1.5 |
Octyl group phenolic tackifying resins |
3 |
4 |
2 |
2 |
3 |
Type B microcrystalline wax |
0.5 |
0 |
1 |
0.5 |
1 |
Insoluble sulfur IS 7020 |
3 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
3.5 |
Accelerator NS |
0.65 |
0.5 |
1 |
0.9 |
0.6 |
Anti-scorching agent CTP |
0.25 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.25 |
0.3 |
The product physical and mechanical properties of table 2 embodiment 1-5