CN103841448A - Set-top box middleware device, multimedia playing system and multimedia playing method - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明提供一种机顶盒中间件装置、多媒体播放系统及播放方法,其中机顶盒中间件装置包括:视频传输模块,用于将机顶盒传出的电视视频数据或调谐解调模块生成的服务视频数据发送给电视机;调谐解调模块,用于接收增值服务信号并进行调制,生成符合预定机顶盒和电视机之间通信协议的服务视频数据;中央处理器,用于控制切换电视视频数据或服务视频数据在电视机上进行显示,基于该中间件装置可以进行全国统一的增值服务,同时也不影响原有的数字电视的正常观看,不需要对原有的机顶盒做任何改动,结构简单,通用性较高。
The present invention provides a set-top box middleware device, a multimedia playback system and a playback method, wherein the set-top box middleware device includes: a video transmission module, which is used to send the TV video data transmitted from the set-top box or the service video data generated by the tuning and demodulation module to the TV set; tuning and demodulation module, used to receive and modulate value-added service signals, and generate service video data conforming to the communication protocol between a predetermined set-top box and the TV set; central processing unit, used to control switching of TV video data or service video data in Displayed on the TV, based on the middleware device, the national unified value-added service can be carried out, and at the same time, the normal viewing of the original digital TV is not affected, and the original set-top box does not need to be modified. The structure is simple and the versatility is high.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及数字电视技术,尤其涉及一种机顶盒中间件装置、多媒体播放系统及播放方法。The invention relates to digital television technology, in particular to a set-top box middleware device, a multimedia playing system and a playing method.
背景技术 Background technique
在电视上观看数字电视都需要外接机顶盒,由于出于商业利益的考虑,各个省市的机顶盒标准不一样,在这种状况下,如果想要开发新的增值服务,则需要针对不同的机顶盒和标准进行开发,或者对原有的机顶盒做一些改进,目前也有一些机顶盒中间件,可以实现统一标准的增值服务,但是同时需要对机顶盒输出的数据做一些复杂的转换,因此这一类的机顶盒中间件结构都比较复杂,开发难度大,通用性不高。Watching digital TV on TV requires an external set-top box. Due to the consideration of commercial interests, the standards of set-top boxes in different provinces and cities are different. In this case, if you want to develop new value-added services, you need to target different set-top boxes and Standard development, or to make some improvements to the original set-top boxes, there are currently some set-top box middleware, which can achieve uniform standard value-added services, but at the same time need to do some complex conversion of the data output by the set-top box, so this type of set-top box middleware The software structure is relatively complex, the development is difficult, and the versatility is not high.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
针对目前的机顶盒中间件结构复杂,通用性不高的问题,本发明提供一种机顶盒中间件装置、多媒体播放系统及播放方法,结构简单,通用性高。Aiming at the problem that the current set-top box middleware has a complex structure and low versatility, the present invention provides a set-top box middleware device, a multimedia playing system and a playing method, which have a simple structure and high versatility.
一种机顶盒中间件装置,包括:A set-top box middleware device, comprising:
视频传输模块,用于将机顶盒传出的电视视频数据或调谐解调模块生成的服务视频数据发送给电视机;The video transmission module is used to send the TV video data transmitted from the set-top box or the service video data generated by the tuner and demodulation module to the TV set;
调谐解调模块,用于接收头端服务器发送的增值服务信号并对所述增值服务信号进行调制,生成符合预定机顶盒和电视机之间通信协议的服务视频数据;The tuning and demodulation module is used to receive the value-added service signal sent by the head-end server and modulate the value-added service signal to generate service video data that conforms to the communication protocol between the predetermined set-top box and the TV set;
中央处理器,用于接收外部的控制信号,根据控制信号指示视频传输模块向电视机发送电视视频数据或服务视频数据,以在电视机上显示相应发送数据。The central processing unit is used to receive an external control signal, and instruct the video transmission module to send TV video data or service video data to the TV according to the control signal, so as to display the corresponding sent data on the TV.
本发明还提供一种多媒体播放系统,包括上述的机顶盒中间件装置,还包括机顶盒与电视机,机顶盒和电视机均与视频传输模块相连,机顶盒传出的电视视频数据或机顶盒中间件装置传出的服务视频数据通过视频传输模块发送给电视机。The present invention also provides a multimedia playback system, including the above-mentioned set-top box middleware device, and also includes the set-top box and the TV set, both the set-top box and the TV set are connected with the video transmission module, and the TV video data sent by the set-top box or the set-top box middleware device are sent out The service video data is sent to the TV through the video transmission module.
本发明还提供一种多媒体播放方法,包括:The present invention also provides a multimedia playing method, comprising:
机顶盒生成电视视频数据;The set-top box generates TV video data;
调谐解调模块接收头端服务器发送的增值服务信号并对增值服务信号进行调制,生成符合预定机顶盒和电视机之间通信协议的服务视频数据;The tuning and demodulation module receives the value-added service signal sent by the head-end server and modulates the value-added service signal to generate service video data conforming to the communication protocol between the predetermined set-top box and the TV;
中央处理器接收外部的控制信号,根据控制信号指示视频传输模块向电视机发送电视视频数据或服务视频数据,以在电视机上显示相应发送数据。The central processing unit receives an external control signal, and instructs the video transmission module to send TV video data or service video data to the TV set according to the control signal, so as to display the corresponding sent data on the TV set.
本发明提供的一种机顶盒中间件装置、多媒体播放系统及播放方法,通过调谐解调模块将增值服务信号进行调制生成服务视频数据,视频传输模块一方面用于将机顶盒传输的视频数据发送给电视机,另一方面还用于将服务视频数据发送给电视机,中央处理器可控制切换电视视频数据和服务视频数据在电视机上进行显示,基于该中间件装置可以进行全国统一的增值服务,同时也不影响原有的数字电视的正常观看,不需要对原有的机顶盒做任何改动,结构简单,通用性较高。A set-top box middleware device, a multimedia playback system and a playback method provided by the present invention, the value-added service signal is modulated by the tuning and demodulation module to generate service video data, and the video transmission module is used to send the video data transmitted by the set-top box to the TV on the one hand On the other hand, it is also used to send the service video data to the TV. The central processing unit can control the switching of the TV video data and the service video data to be displayed on the TV. Based on this middleware device, the national unified value-added service can be carried out, and at the same time It also does not affect the normal viewing of the original digital TV, does not need to make any changes to the original set-top box, has a simple structure and high versatility.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明提供的机顶盒中间件装置一种实施例的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a set-top box middleware device provided by the present invention.
图2为本发明提供的多媒体播放系统一种实施例的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a multimedia playing system provided by the present invention.
图3为本发明提供的多媒体播放方法一种实施例的流程图。Fig. 3 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a multimedia playing method provided by the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面参照附图来说明本发明的实施例。在本发明的一个附图或一种实施方式中描述的元素和特征可以与一个或者更多个其他附图或实施方式中示出的元素和特征相结合。应当注意,为了清楚目的,附图和说明中省略了与本发明无关的、本领域普通技术人员已知的部件和处理的表示和描述。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Elements and features described in one drawing or one embodiment of the present invention may be combined with elements and features shown in one or more other drawings or embodiments. It should be noted that representation and description of components and processes that are not relevant to the present invention and known to those of ordinary skill in the art are omitted from the drawings and descriptions for the purpose of clarity.
机顶盒中间件装置实施例:Set-top box middleware device embodiment:
如图1所示,一种机顶盒中间件装置,包括:As shown in Figure 1, a set-top box middleware device includes:
视频传输模块,用于将机顶盒传出的电视视频数据或调谐解调模块生成的服务视频数据发送给电视机;The video transmission module is used to send the TV video data transmitted from the set-top box or the service video data generated by the tuner and demodulation module to the TV set;
调谐解调模块101,用于接收头端服务器发送的增值服务信号并对所述增值服务信号进行调制,生成符合预定机顶盒和电视机之间通信协议的服务视频数据;The tuning and
中央处理器102,用于接收外部的控制信号,根据控制信号指示视频传输模块向电视机发送电视视频数据或服务视频数据,以在电视机上显示相应发送数据。The
具体地,视频传输模块包括多媒体输入接口模块103和多媒体输出接口模块104,多媒体输入接口模块103用于接收机顶盒传出的电视视频数据,多媒体输出接口模块104用于将电视视频数据和服务视频数据发送给电视机。Specifically, the video transmission module includes a multimedia
其中,电视视频数据为原有的数字电视节目,服务视频数据为增值服务节目。Wherein, the TV video data is an original digital TV program, and the service video data is a value-added service program.
多媒体输入接口模块103优选为高清晰度多媒体接口(HDMI),也可以为与机顶盒输出相适配的其他视频接口,多媒体输出接口模块104优选为高清晰度多媒体接口(HDMI),也可以是与电视机输入相适配的其他视频接口,本发明并不对此做限制。The multimedia
多媒体输入接口模块103与机顶盒相连,多媒体输出接口模块104与电视机相连,机顶盒传出的电视视频数据通过多媒体输入接口模块103输入,并通过多媒体输出接口模块104发送给电视机进行显示,在此模式下,机顶盒中间件装置相对于机顶盒和电视机来说是透明的,因此不需要对机顶盒和电视机做任何修改,不影响数字电视的使用。The multimedia
头端服务器为运营商控制端的服务器,运营商可将统一标准的增值服务信号通过头端服务器发送给调谐解调模块101,调谐解调模块101将增值服务信号进行调制生成服务视频数据,并通过视频传输模块中的多媒体输出模块104发送给电视机进行显示,因此无需针对各个省市不同的机顶盒进行开发,只需针对该中间件进行开发即可。The head-end server is the server at the control end of the operator. The operator can send the uniform standard value-added service signal to the tuning and
此外,该中间件装置还包括网络接口模块105,网络接口模块105与中央处理器102相连,网络接口模块105可与头端服务器相连,用于将互联网视频数据发送给多媒体输出接口模块104,多媒体输出接口模块104还用于将互联网视频数据发送给电视机。In addition, the middleware device also includes a
该中间件装置还包括遥控器接口模块106,用于接收遥控器发送的控制信号,该控制信号为用户根据需要,选择观看数字电视节目还是观看增值服务的内容,或者是互联网视频,中央处理器102根据控制信号控制切换电视视频数据、服务视频数据或互联网视频数据在电视上进行显示。The middleware device also includes a remote
本实施例提供的机顶盒中间件装置,通过调谐解调模块将增值服务信号进行调制生成服务视频数据,视频传输模块一方面用于将机顶盒传输的电视视频数据发送给电视机,另一方面还用于将增服务视频数据发送给电视机,还可以连接电脑主机观看互联网节目,中央处理器可控制切换视频数据、服务视频数据和互联网视频数据在电视机上进行显示,基于该中间件装置可以进行全国统一的增值服务,同时也不影响原有的数字电视的正常观看,还可以观看互联网节目,不需要对原有的机顶盒做任何改动,结构简单,通用性较高。The set-top box middleware device provided by this embodiment modulates the value-added service signal to generate service video data through the tuning and demodulation module. In order to send the added service video data to the TV, it can also be connected to the host computer to watch Internet programs. The central processor can control the switching of video data, service video data and Internet video data to be displayed on the TV. Based on this middleware device, it can conduct nationwide The unified value-added service does not affect the normal viewing of the original digital TV, and can also watch Internet programs without any modification to the original set-top box. The structure is simple and the versatility is high.
多媒体播放系统实施例:Embodiment of the multimedia playback system:
如图2所示,多媒体播放系统,包括机顶盒中间件装置201,还包括机顶盒202与电视机203,中间件装置包括视频传输模块204、调谐解调模块205以及中央处理器206,机顶盒202和电视机203均与视频传输模块204相连,机顶盒202传出的电视视频数据或机顶盒中间件装置传出的服务视频数据通过视频传输模块204发送给电视机203。As shown in Figure 2, the multimedia playback system includes a set-top
具体地,视频传输模块204包括多媒体输入接口模块207和多媒体输出接口模块208,多媒体输入接口模块207与机顶盒202相连,多媒体输出接口模块208与电视机203相连,机顶盒202发出的电视视频数据由多媒体输入接口模块207接收,并通过多媒体输出接口模块208输出,多媒体输出接口模块208用于将电视视频数据发送给电视机203。Specifically, the video transmission module 204 includes a multimedia
此外,本实施例提供的多媒体播放系统还包括头端服务器209,头端服务器209一方面提供增值服务信号,另一方面提供互联网信息,机顶盒中间件装置还包括网络接口模块210,头端服务器209通过网线与网络接口模块210相连,互联网视频数据由网络接口模块210输入,通过多媒体输出接口模块208输出,多媒体输出接口模块208用于将互联网视频数据发送给电视机203。In addition, the multimedia playback system provided by the present embodiment also includes a head-
机顶盒中间件装置还包括遥控器接口模块211,多媒体播放系统还包括遥控器212,遥控器接口模块211与遥控器212通过红外的方式进行连接,遥控器接口模块211接收遥控器212发送的控制信号,该控制信号为用户根据需要,选择观看数字电视节目还是观看增值服务的内容,或者是互联网视频,中央处理器206根据控制信号控制切换电视视频数据、服务视频数据或互联网视频数据在电视上进行显示。The set-top box middleware device also includes a remote
本实施例提供的多媒体播放系统,一方面用于将机顶盒传输的电视视频数据发送给电视机,另一方面还用于将服务视频数据发送给电视机,还可以连接电脑主机观看互联网节目,用户可根据需要选择控制切换视频数据、服务视频数据和互联网视频数据在电视机上进行显示,相互不干扰,基于该中间件装置可以进行全国统一的增值服务,同时也不影响原有的数字电视的正常观看,还可以观看互联网节目,不需要对原有的机顶盒做任何改动,结构简单,通用性较高。The multimedia playback system provided by this embodiment is used to send the TV video data transmitted by the set-top box to the TV set on the one hand, and is also used to send the service video data to the TV set on the other hand, and can also be connected to a computer host to watch Internet programs. You can choose to control switching video data, service video data and Internet video data to be displayed on the TV according to your needs without interfering with each other. Based on this middleware device, you can provide a unified value-added service across the country without affecting the normal operation of the original digital TV. Watching, you can also watch Internet programs, without making any changes to the original set-top box, with simple structure and high versatility.
多媒体播放方法实施例:Multimedia playing method embodiment:
如图3所示,一种多媒体播放方法,包括:As shown in Figure 3, a kind of multimedia playing method comprises:
步骤S301,机顶盒获取电视视频数据;Step S301, the STB acquires TV video data;
步骤S302,调谐解调模块接收头端服务器发送的增值服务信号并对增值服务信号进行调制,生成符合预定机顶盒和电视机之间通信协议的服务视频数据;Step S302, the tuning and demodulation module receives the value-added service signal sent by the head-end server and modulates the value-added service signal to generate service video data that conforms to the communication protocol between the predetermined set-top box and the TV;
步骤S303,中央处理器接收外部的控制信号,根据控制信号指示视频传输模块向电视机发送电视视频数据或服务视频数据,以在电视机上显示相应发送数据。Step S303, the central processing unit receives an external control signal, and instructs the video transmission module to send TV video data or service video data to the TV according to the control signal, so as to display the corresponding sent data on the TV.
本实施例提供的多媒体播放方法具体参考机顶盒中间件装置实施例和多媒体播放系统实施例中的描述,在此不再赘述。For the multimedia playing method provided in this embodiment, refer specifically to the descriptions in the embodiment of the set-top box middleware device and the embodiment of the multimedia playing system, and details are not repeated here.
虽然已经详细说明了本发明及其优点,但是应当理解在不超出由所附的权利要求所限定的本发明的精神和范围的情况下可以进行各种改变、替代和变换。而且,本申请的范围不仅限于说明书所描述的过程、设备、手段、方法和步骤的具体实施例。本领域内的普通技术人员从本发明的公开内容将容易理解,根据本发明可以使用执行与在此所述的相应实施例基本相同的功能或者获得与其基本相同的结果的、现有和将来要被开发的过程、设备、手段、方法或者步骤。因此,所附的权利要求旨在它们的范围内包括这样的过程、设备、手段、方法或者步骤。Although the present invention and its advantages have been described in detail, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made hereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Moreover, the scope of the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments of the procedures, devices, means, methods and steps described in the specification. Those of ordinary skill in the art will readily appreciate from the disclosure of the present invention that existing and future designs that perform substantially the same function or obtain substantially the same results as the corresponding embodiments described herein can be used in accordance with the present invention. The developed process, device, means, method or steps. Accordingly, the appended claims are intended to include within their scope such processes, means, means, methods or steps.
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