CN103836705B - Energy-saving and environment-friendly heating device - Google Patents
Energy-saving and environment-friendly heating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103836705B CN103836705B CN201210476577.0A CN201210476577A CN103836705B CN 103836705 B CN103836705 B CN 103836705B CN 201210476577 A CN201210476577 A CN 201210476577A CN 103836705 B CN103836705 B CN 103836705B
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- pipe
- heater
- heating
- radiator
- water
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 81
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 69
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 69
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 69
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000010721 machine oil Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl sulfide Chemical compound CSC QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BWJUFXUULUEGMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl propan-2-yloxycarbonyloxy carbonate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)OOC(=O)OC(C)C BWJUFXUULUEGMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KZVBBTZJMSWGTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethoxy]butane Chemical class CCCCOCCOCCOCCCC KZVBBTZJMSWGTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QOSMNYMQXIVWKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propyl levulinate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)CCC(C)=O QOSMNYMQXIVWKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 2
- GOLXNESZZPUPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N spiromesifen Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(C(O1)=O)=C(OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C)C11CCCC1 GOLXNESZZPUPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly heating device, and relates to energy-saving heating devices used for residential houses, villas and official buildings. The energy-saving and environment-friendly heating device can achieve independent heating and independent conversion by making each housing unit or villa or official building as a heating unit, the room temperature can reach more than 18 DEG C under the -20 DEG C condition, input power per square meter is 10.87 W, and cost per square meter is 15.34 yuan under the conditions that electricity price per kilowatt hour is 0.49 yuan, and heating is conducted 24 hours per day in a heating season in Beijing. Under the condition that the highest electricity price per kilowatt hour in multi-step electricity prices is 0.79 yuan, cost per square meter is 24.73 yuan and is lower than concentrated heating cost.
Description
Technical field：The heating installation of energy-conserving and environment-protective, belongs to consumer goods industries.
Background technology：Northern China winter is cold, and heating is necessary to the people's livelihood.The south of China is non-heating area, by
Carry out southern most area winter cool, damp in recent two decades, except Hainan all regions outside the province, people are also with not Tongfang
The low temperature up to tens of days is resisted in method heating.
The current mode of Chinese warming, it with coal fired central heating is main to be in city.Concentrate in city and supply
Warm blind area and the combination area of city and country, people have to backward coal burning furnace heating.Small part wealthy family air-conditioning or electricity oil
Spit of fland warmer heating.In vast rural area, the substantially still coal-fired stove heating of single household, the waste that this heating mode is caused
It is huge with pollution.City central heating is also one of primary pollution source of municipal pollution and carbon emission.For example, north in 2009
27,000,000 tons of capital city cofiring coal, heat supply in winter just accounts for 23% about 6,300,000 ton, accounts for the 23.33% of annual carbon emission.Beijing in 2010
Start to forbid coal heating, Tianjin, Hebei, Gansu to also begin to forbid coal heating.For this purpose, inventing a kind of heating of energy-conserving and environment-protective
Device is very important.The object of the present invention is achieved like this.
The content of the invention：The heating installation of energy-conserving and environment-protective, it is characterised in that：
Size according to heating area designs an energy saving heater, and in each room efficient radiator, radiating are installed
Device is connected with heater with pipeline, and from the outlet of heater a water pump is installed, and 70 DEG C～90 DEG C of hot water is entered by pipeline
Enter radiator, heat is scattered to room by radiator, and the outlet of radiator is connected with the water inlet of heater, and backwater is to heater
Heat again；
The structure of heater is the container of a cylinder, diameter 200mm～1000mm, a height of 200mm～1500mm, material
Matter is corrosion resistant plate or carbon steel sheet or aluminium alloy plate, and the thickness of plate is 3mm～10mm, and container is divided in the middle of two-layer, levels and adding
One layer of dividing plate, be drilled with dividing plate several be Φ 10mm～Φ 50mm hole, dividing plate is welded in the middle of container, position away from
The position of bottom 20mm～100mm；Do the copper tube of some a diameter of 10mm～50mm, copper pipe wall thickness 0.4mm～3.0mm,
Length is 100mm～1400mm, and one end copper coin welded seal of phase same material of copper pipe injects 20～2000ml from the other end
It is evacuated to after the benzene of+40% acetone of percentage by weight 20%PTFE+20% biphenyl+20% after -0.1kg and seals；Insert a tube into every
Welded seal in the hole of plate, in the bottom of container electric heating tube is installed, and power is 100W～10000W, and injected slurry volume is 90%
The 20# machine oil of container volume, sealing；One outlet and valve be installed on the top of container, middle part install a water inlet and
Valve, in water outlet valve a small pump is installed in front of the door；The insulation material of the additional 5cm of heater, the additional aluminum of insulation material is closed
Gold or plastic plate parcel decoration；The structure of radiator is, the rectangular cross-section of lower collecting box pipe, a width of 10mm～200mm of rectangle,
High 20mm～300mm, lower collecting box pipe range is 200mm～2000mm, and in the water inlet and outlet of lower collecting box pipe one is respectively installed
Valve, lower collecting box outer tube layer adds the thick insulation materials of 3cm, insulation material external aluminium alloy plate or plastic plate ornament materials to wrap up,
Several holes are beaten above lower collecting box pipe, a diameter of Φ 10mm～Φ 50mm in hole insert several fin in hole, dissipated
The central canal of backing is the steel pipe or copper pipe of Φ 10mm～Φ 50mm, and one end welds close with the steel plate or copper coin of material identical with pipe
Envelope, from the other end to pipe in inject after the ether of 10～200ml, 40% ethanol of percent by volume+30% acetone+30% be evacuated to-
Seal after 0.1kg；The aluminum alloy heat sink of market sale on steel pipe or copper pipe exterior, some with aluminum alloy heat sink
Welded seal in the hole of steel pipe or copper pipe insertion lower collecting box pipe, the effective common aluminium section bar connection of upper header；With water pipe by each room
The lower collecting box pipe of heat dissipation device is connected with heater outlet；
In the heater topped up with water, inserts power supply, and 20# machine oil is warming up to 100 DEG C and is generated heat with the copper pipe in upper heater, will
Water heating in heater upper tank, water temperature opens small pump when rising to 70 DEG C～90 DEG C, by pipeline inflow radiator
Lower collecting box pipe, the flange-cooled steel pipe or the active substance of copper pipe now inserted in lower collecting box pipe be activated, and temperature is rapid
Raise, fin is to indoor radiating；For 200m2Heating, the amount for adding water is only 40kg, is common central heating amount of water
20%；For this purpose, energy-saving effect is notable.
Size according to heating area designs an energy saving heater, and in each room efficient radiator, radiating are installed
Device is connected with heater with pipeline, and from the outlet of heater a water pump is installed, and 70 DEG C～90 DEG C of hot water is entered by pipeline
Enter radiator, heat is scattered to room by radiator, and the outlet of radiator is connected with the water inlet of heater, and backwater is to heater
Heat again；
The structure of heater is the container of a cylinder, diameter 200mm～1000mm, a height of 200mm～1500mm, material
Matter is corrosion resistant plate or carbon steel sheet or aluminium alloy plate, and the thickness of plate is 3mm～10mm, and container is divided in the middle of two-layer, levels and adding
One layer of dividing plate, be drilled with dividing plate several be ￠ 10mm～￠ 50mm hole, dividing plate is welded in the middle of container, position away from
The position of bottom 20mm～100mm；Do the copper tube of some a diameter of 10mm～50mm, copper pipe wall thickness 0.4mm～3.0mm,
Length is 100mm～1400mm, and one end copper coin welded seal of phase same material of copper pipe injects 20～2000ml from the other end
Take out true after the glycerin-alpha-chlorohydrin of 10%+40% ether of benzene+10%PTFE+30% diisopropyl peroxydicarbonates of percentage by weight+10%
It is empty to seal to -0.1kg；Welded seal in the hole of dividing plate is inserted a tube into, electric heating tube is installed in the bottom of container, power is
100W～10000W, and injected slurry volume is the 20# machine oil of 90% container volume, sealing；One water outlet is installed on the top of container
A water inlet and valve are installed in mouth and valve, middle part, and in water outlet valve a small pump is installed in front of the door；Heater is additional
The insulation material of 5cm, the additional aluminium alloy of insulation material or plastic plate parcel decoration；The structure of radiator is, lower collecting box pipe cuts
Face is rectangle, and a width of 10mm～200mm of rectangle, high 20mm～300mm, lower collecting box pipe range is 200mm～2000mm, in the second line of a couplet
The water inlet and outlet of case pipe respectively installs a valve, and lower collecting box outer tube layer adds the thick insulation materials of 3cm, insulation material external
Aluminium alloy plate or plastic plate ornament materials are wrapped up, and several holes, a diameter of ￠ 10mm～￠ in hole are beaten above lower collecting box pipe
50mm, inserts several fin in hole, and the central canal of fin is the steel pipe or copper pipe of ￠ 10mm～￠ 50mm, and one end is used
The steel plate or copper coin welded seal of material identical with pipe, from the other end to pipe in inject the second of 10～200ml percents by volume 60%
It is evacuated to after the ethanol of the acetone of ether+20%+20% after -0.1kg and seals；The aluminium alloy of market sale on steel pipe or copper pipe exterior
Fin, welded seal, upper header pipe in the hole of some steel pipes with aluminum alloy heat sink or copper pipe insertion lower collecting box pipe
Connected with common aluminium section bar；The lower collecting box pipe of each room heat dissipation device is connected with heater outlet with water pipe；
In the heater topped up with water, inserts power supply, and 20# machine oil is warming up to 100 DEG C and is generated heat with the copper pipe in upper heater, will
Water heating in heater upper tank, water temperature opens small pump when rising to 70 DEG C～90 DEG C, by pipeline inflow radiator
Lower collecting box pipe, the flange-cooled steel pipe or the active substance of copper pipe now inserted in lower collecting box pipe be activated, and temperature is rapid
Raise, fin is to indoor radiating；For 200m2Heating, the amount for adding water is only 40kg, is common central heating amount of water
20%；For this purpose, energy-saving effect is notable.
Size according to heating area designs an energy saving heater, and in each room efficient radiator, radiating are installed
Device is connected with heater with pipeline, and from the outlet of heater a water pump is installed, and 70 DEG C～90 DEG C of hot water is entered by pipeline
Enter radiator, heat is scattered to room by radiator, and the outlet of radiator is connected with the water inlet of heater, and backwater is to heater
Heat again；
The structure of heater is the container of a cylinder, diameter 200mm～1000mm, a height of 200mm～1500mm, material
Matter is corrosion resistant plate or carbon steel sheet or aluminium alloy plate, and the thickness of plate is 3mm～10mm, and container is divided in the middle of two-layer, levels and adding
One layer of dividing plate, be drilled with dividing plate several be ￠ 10mm～￠ 50mm hole, dividing plate is welded in the middle of container, position away from
The position of bottom 20mm～100mm；Do the copper tube of some a diameter of 10mm～50mm, copper pipe wall thickness 0.4mm～3.0mm,
Length is 100mm～1400mm, and one end copper coin welded seal of phase same material of copper pipe injects 20～2000ml from the other end
Be evacuated to after percentage by weight 20%2- hydroxypropyls-ethanol of+20% benzene of butyl ether+15%PTFE+20% biphenyl+25%-
Seal after 0.1kg；Insert a tube into welded seal in the hole of dividing plate, container bottom install electric heating tube, power be 100W～
10000W, and injected slurry volume is the 20# machine oil of 90% container volume, sealing；One outlet and valve are installed on the top of container
A water inlet and valve are installed in door, middle part, and in water outlet valve a small pump is installed in front of the door；The guarantor of the additional 5cm of heater
Adiabator, the additional aluminium alloy of insulation material or plastic plate parcel decoration；The structure of radiator is that the section of lower collecting box pipe is square
Shape, a width of 10mm～200mm of rectangle, high 20mm～300mm, lower collecting box pipe range is 200mm～2000mm, in lower collecting box pipe
Water inlet and outlet respectively install a valve, and lower collecting box outer tube layer adds the thick insulation materials of 3cm, insulation material external aluminium alloy
Plate or plastic plate ornament materials are wrapped up, and beat several holes above lower collecting box pipe, a diameter of ￠ 10mm～￠ 50mm in hole,
Insert several fin in hole, the central canal of fin for ￠ 10mm～￠ 50mm steel pipe or copper pipe, one end with pipe phase
With the steel plate or copper coin welded seal of material, from the other end to pipe in inject the acetone+50% of 10～200ml percents by volume 30%
It is evacuated to after the methanol of ether+20% after -0.1kg and seals；The aluminum alloy heat sink of market sale on steel pipe or copper pipe exterior,
Welded seal, the effective conventional aluminium of upper header in the hole of some steel pipes with aluminum alloy heat sink or copper pipe insertion lower collecting box pipe
Section bar connects；The lower collecting box pipe of each room heat dissipation device is connected with heater outlet with water pipe；
In the heater topped up with water, inserts power supply, and 20# machine oil is warming up to 100 DEG C and is generated heat with the copper pipe in upper heater, will
Water heating in heater upper tank, water temperature opens small pump when rising to 70 DEG C～90 DEG C, by pipeline inflow radiator
Lower collecting box pipe, the flange-cooled steel pipe or the active substance of copper pipe now inserted in lower collecting box pipe be activated, and temperature is rapid
Raise, fin is to indoor radiating；For 200m2Heating, the amount for adding water is only 40kg, is common central heating amount of water
20%；For this purpose, energy-saving effect is notable.
Size according to heating area designs an energy saving heater, and in each room efficient radiator, radiating are installed
Device is connected with heater with pipeline, and from the outlet of heater a water pump is installed, and 70 DEG C～90 DEG C of hot water is entered by pipeline
Enter radiator, heat is scattered to room by radiator, and the outlet of radiator is connected with the water inlet of heater, and backwater is to heater
Heat again；
The structure of heater is the container of a cylinder, diameter 200mm～1000mm, a height of 200mm～1500mm, material
Matter is corrosion resistant plate or carbon steel sheet or aluminium alloy plate, and the thickness of plate is 3mm～10mm, and container is divided in the middle of two-layer, levels and adding
One layer of dividing plate, be drilled with dividing plate several be ￠ 10mm～￠ 50mm hole, dividing plate is welded in the middle of container, position away from
The position of bottom 20mm～100mm；Do the copper tube of some a diameter of 10mm～50mm, copper pipe wall thickness 0.4mm～3.0mm,
Length is 100mm～1400mm, and one end copper coin welded seal of phase same material of copper pipe injects 20～2000ml from the other end
Take out true after the 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). of+20% acetone+10%PTFE+20% diethylene glycol dibutyl ethers of 30% dimethyl sulfide of percentage by weight+20%
It is empty to seal to -0.1kg；Welded seal in the hole of dividing plate is inserted a tube into, electric heating tube is installed in the bottom of container, power is
100W～10000W, and injected slurry volume is the 20# machine oil of 90% container volume, sealing；One water outlet is installed on the top of container
A water inlet and valve are installed in mouth and valve, middle part, and in water outlet valve a small pump is installed in front of the door；Heater is additional
The insulation material of 5cm, the additional aluminium alloy of insulation material or plastic plate parcel decoration；The structure of radiator is, lower collecting box pipe cuts
Face is rectangle, and a width of 10mm～200mm of rectangle, high 20mm～300mm, lower collecting box pipe range is 200mm～2000mm, in the second line of a couplet
The water inlet and outlet of case pipe respectively installs a valve, and lower collecting box outer tube layer adds the thick insulation materials of 3cm, insulation material external
Aluminium alloy plate or plastic plate ornament materials are wrapped up, and several holes, a diameter of ￠ 10mm～￠ in hole are beaten above lower collecting box pipe
50mm, inserts several fin in hole, and the central canal of fin is the steel pipe or copper pipe of ￠ 10mm～￠ 50mm, and one end is used
The steel plate or copper coin welded seal of material identical with pipe, from the other end to pipe in inject the second of 10～200ml percents by volume 60%
It is evacuated to after the methanol of+20% acetone of the ethanol of ether+10%+10% after -0.1kg and seals；The market pin on steel pipe or copper pipe exterior
The aluminum alloy heat sink sold, welds close in the hole some steel pipes with aluminum alloy heat sink or copper pipe insertion lower collecting box pipe
Envelope, the effective common aluminium section bar connection of upper header；With water pipe by the lower collecting box pipe of each room heat dissipation device and heater outlet phase
Connection；
In the heater topped up with water, inserts power supply, and 20# machine oil is warming up to 100 DEG C and is generated heat with the copper pipe in upper heater, will
Water heating in heater upper tank, water temperature opens small pump when rising to 70 DEG C～90 DEG C, by pipeline inflow radiator
Lower collecting box pipe, the flange-cooled steel pipe or the active substance of copper pipe now inserted in lower collecting box pipe be activated, and temperature is rapid
Raise, fin is to indoor radiating；For 200m2Heating, the amount for adding water is only 40kg, is common central heating amount of water
20%；For this purpose, energy-saving effect is notable.
Size according to heating area designs an energy saving heater, and in each room efficient radiator, radiating are installed
Device is connected with heater with pipeline, and from the outlet of heater a water pump is installed, and 70 DEG C～90 DEG C of hot water is entered by pipeline
Enter radiator, heat is scattered to room by radiator, and the outlet of radiator is connected with the water inlet of heater, and backwater is to heater
Heat again；
The structure of heater is the container of a cylinder, diameter 200mm～1000mm, a height of 200mm～1500mm, material
Matter is corrosion resistant plate or carbon steel sheet or aluminium alloy plate, and the thickness of plate is 3mm～10mm, and container is divided in the middle of two-layer, levels and adding
One layer of dividing plate, be drilled with dividing plate several be ￠ 10mm～￠ 50mm hole, dividing plate is welded in the middle of container, position away from
The position of bottom 20mm～100mm；Do the copper tube of some a diameter of 10mm～50mm, copper pipe wall thickness 0.4mm～3.0mm,
Length is 100mm～1400mm, and one end copper coin welded seal of phase same material of copper pipe injects 20～2000ml from the other end
The 10%PTFE+5% ethanol of+20% benzene of percentage by weight 15% diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate+30% acetone of+20% isopropanol ten
After be evacuated to after -0.1kg seal；Welded seal in the hole of dividing plate is inserted a tube into, electric heating tube, work(are installed in the bottom of container
Rate is 100W～10000W, and injected slurry volume is the 20# machine oil of 90% container volume, sealing；One is installed on the top of container
A water inlet and valve are installed in outlet and valve, middle part, and in water outlet valve a small pump is installed in front of the door；Outside heater
Plus the insulation material of 5cm, the additional aluminium alloy of insulation material or plastic plate parcel decoration；The structure of radiator is, lower collecting box pipe
Rectangular cross-section, a width of 10mm～200mm of rectangle, high 20mm～300mm, lower collecting box pipe range is 200mm～2000mm, under
The water inlet and outlet of header tube respectively installs a valve, and lower collecting box outer tube layer adds the thick insulation materials of 3cm, outside insulation material
Wrapped up with aluminium alloy plate or plastic plate ornament materials, beat several holes above lower collecting box pipe, a diameter of ￠ 10mm in hole～
￠ 50mm, insert several fin in hole, the central canal of fin for ￠ 10mm～￠ 50mm steel pipe or copper pipe, one end
With the steel plate or copper coin welded seal of material identical with pipe, from the other end to pipe in inject 10～200ml percents by volume 70%
It is evacuated to after the ethanol of the acetone of ether+10%+20% after -0.1kg and seals；The aluminum of the market sale on steel pipe or copper pipe exterior is closed
Golden fin, welded seal, upper header in the hole of some steel pipes with aluminum alloy heat sink or copper pipe insertion lower collecting box pipe
Effective common aluminium section bar connection；The lower collecting box pipe of each room heat dissipation device is connected with heater outlet with water pipe；
In the heater topped up with water, inserts power supply, and 20# machine oil is warming up to 100 DEG C and is generated heat with the copper pipe in upper heater, will
Water heating in heater upper tank, water temperature opens small pump when rising to 70 DEG C～90 DEG C, by pipeline inflow radiator
Lower collecting box pipe, the flange-cooled steel pipe or the active substance of copper pipe now inserted in lower collecting box pipe be activated, and temperature is rapid
Raise, fin is to indoor radiating；For 200m2Heating, the amount for adding water is only 40kg, is common central heating amount of water
20%；For this purpose, energy-saving effect is notable.
Specific embodiment：
Embodiment：
For 160m2Self-contained flat heating installation, 1. the aluminium section bar of radiator be market sale 75 × 60 common aluminum alloys dissipate
Backing.2. central canal Φ 22mm of fin, wall thickness for 1mm copper tube.The effective thickness of lower collecting box of radiator is 2mm, wide
For 34mm, the corrosion resistant plate of a height of 84mm is welded.The radiator lower collecting box length of tube in three bedrooms is respectively 700mm, parlor
Length is 1300mm, and dining room length is 500mm, and toilet length is 350mm, and at radiator lower collecting box pipe two ends one is respectively installed
Pipe valve.The insertion Φ 22mm copper pipes in the middle of 75 × 60 aluminum alloy heat sinks, copper pipe wall thickness 1mm, one end thickness is the copper coin of 2mm
Welding, be evacuated to from after the ether of+30% acetone of other end injection 50ml 40% ethanol of percent by volume+30% of copper pipe-
0.1kg is sealed.The length of 75 × 60 aluminum alloy heat sinks is 540mm, and copper pipe length is 670mm, and 75mm copper pipes are inserted into the second line of a couplet
Welded seal after case pipe.The effective common aluminium section bar decoration connection of upper header.
The making of heater, does a cylinder, and material is corrosion resistant plate, thickness of slab 2mm, the additional 5cm thermal insulating materials of cylinder
Material, insulation material outer layer aluminium alloy plate or plastic plate are wrapped up.Cylinder inner diameter is 400mm, is highly 700mm, in cylinder
Middle spacing bottom 100mm at plus an interlayer, interlayer 3mm corrosion resistant plates beat 30, the hole of Φ 30mm on dividing plate.Do 30
The wall thickness of Φ 30 is 1mm, is highly the copper tube of 650mm, one end 1mm copper coin welded seals, and from the other end 80ml weight is injected
The benzene of+40% acetone of percentage ratio 20%PTFE+20% biphenyl+20%.After be evacuated to after -0.1kg seal.By the insertion of 30 pipes every
In the hole of layer, welded seal.On the heaters an apopore is opened at end, installs a pipe valve, and the water pump of a 60W, middle part
Open a water inlet and one pipe valve is installed, 12kg 20# machine oil is injected in space below heater a piece electrical heating is installed
Pipe, power is 2400W, is connected in parallel heater with each room radiator with water pipe, in the heater water filling 32kg, to heating
Device is powered, when heater by water temp. heating to 90 DEG C when open water pump, the lower collecting box pipe of 90 DEG C of each radiators of water Liu Dao, radiating
Piece is started working, and is each room heat release.In -20 DEG C of outdoor temperature, meeting the Indoor environment temperature of national building regulations
22～23 DEG C are reached, per square meter electricity consumption only 15W.
Claims (5)
1. the heating installation of energy-conserving and environment-protective, it is characterised in that：
Size according to heating area designs an energy saving heater, and in each room efficient radiator is installed, radiator with
Heater is connected with pipeline, and from the outlet of heater a water pump is installed, and 70 DEG C～90 DEG C of hot water is entered by pipeline and dissipated
Heat is scattered to room by hot device, radiator, and the outlet of radiator is connected with the water inlet of heater, backwater to heater again
Heating；
The structure of heater is the container of a cylinder, diameter 200mm～1000mm, a height of 200mm～1500mm, and material is
Corrosion resistant plate or carbon steel sheet or aluminium alloy plate, the thickness of plate is 3mm～10mm, and container is divided in the middle of two-layer, levels plus one layer
Dividing plate, is drilled with the hole that several are Φ 10mm～Φ 50mm on dividing plate, and dividing plate is welded in the middle of container, and position is away from bottom
The position of 20mm～100mm；Do the copper tube of some a diameter of 10mm～50mm, copper pipe wall thickness 0.4mm～3.0mm, length
For 100mm～1400mm, one end copper coin welded seal of phase same material of copper pipe, from the other end 20～2000ml weight is injected
It is evacuated to after the benzene of+40% acetone of percentage ratio 20%PTFE+20% biphenyl+20% after -0.1kg and seals；Insert a tube into dividing plate
Welded seal in hole, in the bottom of container electric heating tube is installed, and power is 100W～10000W, and injected slurry volume is 90% container
The 20# machine oil of volume, sealing；One outlet and valve are installed on the top of container, a water inlet and valve are installed in middle part,
One small pump is installed in front of the door in water outlet valve；The insulation material of the additional 5cm of heater, the additional aluminium alloy of insulation material or modeling
Flitch parcel decoration；The structure of radiator is, the rectangular cross-section of lower collecting box pipe, a width of 10mm～200mm of rectangle, high 20mm
～300mm, lower collecting box pipe range is 200mm～2000mm, and in the water inlet and outlet of lower collecting box pipe a valve is respectively installed, under
Header outer tube layer adds the thick insulation materials of 3cm, and insulation material external aluminium alloy plate or plastic plate ornament materials are wrapped up, in lower collecting box
Several holes are beaten above pipe, a diameter of Φ 10mm～Φ 50mm in hole insert several fin, in fin in hole
Heart pipe for Φ 10mm～Φ 50mm steel pipe or copper pipe, one end steel plate or copper coin welded seal of material identical with pipe, from another
One end is injected into pipe and is evacuated to after -0.1kg after the ether of+30% acetone of 10～200ml percents by volume, 40% ethanol+30%
Sealing；The aluminum alloy heat sink of market sale on steel pipe or copper pipe exterior, some steel pipes with aluminum alloy heat sink or
Welded seal in the hole of copper pipe insertion lower collecting box pipe, the effective common aluminium section bar connection of upper header；With water pipe by each room heat dissipation
The lower collecting box pipe of device is connected with heater outlet；
In the heater topped up with water, inserts power supply, and 20# machine oil is warming up to 100 DEG C and is generated heat with the copper pipe in upper heater, will be heated
Water heating in device upper tank, water temperature opens small pump when rising to 70 DEG C～90 DEG C, by under pipeline inflow radiator
Header tube, the active substance for now inserting the flange-cooled steel pipe in lower collecting box pipe or copper pipe is activated, and temperature is raised rapidly,
Fin is to indoor radiating；For 200m2Heating, the amount for adding water is only 40kg, is the 20% of common central heating amount of water；For
This, energy-saving effect is notable.
2. the heating installation of the energy-conserving and environment-protective as described in claims 1, it is characterised in that：
The structure of heater is the container of a cylinder, the benzene+10%PTFE+ of injection 20-2000ml percentage by weights 10%
It is evacuated to after the glycerin-alpha-chlorohydrin of+40% ether of 30% diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate+10% after -0.1kg and seals；
- 0.1kg is evacuated to after radiator, the ethanol of+20% acetone of injection 10-200ml 60% ether of percent by volume+20%
After seal.
3. the heating installation of the energy-conserving and environment-protective as described in claims 1, it is characterised in that：
The structure of heater is the container of a cylinder, injects 20-2000ml percentage by weights 20%2- hydroxypropyls-butyl ether
It is evacuated to after the ethanol of+20% benzene of+15%PTFE+20% biphenyl+25% after -0.1kg and seals；
- 0.1kg is evacuated to after radiator, the methanol of+50% ether of injection 10-200ml 30% acetone of percent by volume+20%
After seal.
4. the heating installation of the energy-conserving and environment-protective as described in claims 1, it is characterised in that：
The structure of heater is the container of a cylinder, the dimethyl sulfide+20% of injection 20-2000ml percentage by weights 30%
It is evacuated to after the 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). of acetone+10%PTFE+20% diethylene glycol dibutyl ethers+20% after -0.1kg and seals；
Take out true after radiator, the methanol of+20% acetone of injection 10-200ml percent by volume+10% ethanol of 60% ether+10%
It is empty to seal to -0.1kg.
5. the heating installation of the energy-conserving and environment-protective as described in claims 1, it is characterised in that：
The structure of heater is the container of a cylinder, and injection 20-2000ml percentage by weights 15% peroxide, two carbonic acid two are different
It is evacuated to after the benzene+10%PTFE+5% ethanol of+30% acetone of the isopropanol of propyl ester+20%+20% after -0.1kg and seals；
- 0.1kg is evacuated to after radiator, the ethanol of+10% acetone of injection 10-200ml 70% ether of percent by volume+20%
After seal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210476577.0A CN103836705B (en) | 2012-11-22 | 2012-11-22 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly heating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210476577.0A CN103836705B (en) | 2012-11-22 | 2012-11-22 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly heating device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103836705A CN103836705A (en) | 2014-06-04 |
| CN103836705B true CN103836705B (en) | 2017-05-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210476577.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103836705B (en) | 2012-11-22 | 2012-11-22 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly heating device |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108072094A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2018-05-25 | 陈有孝 | A kind of energy saving heat storage type electric heater |
| CN108072093A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2018-05-25 | 陈有孝 | Super energy-saving electric radiator |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06323626A (en) * | 1993-05-15 | 1994-11-25 | Kameyama Tekkosho:Kk | Vacuum type electric water heater using ceramic heater and manufacture thereof |
| CN2228637Y (en) * | 1995-07-20 | 1996-06-05 | 邱嘉汶 | Heat pipe type domestic water heater |
| CN2413146Y (en) * | 2000-02-22 | 2001-01-03 | 江苏理工大学 | Gravity type heat pipe liquefied petroleum gas gasifier |
| CN201237297Y (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2009-05-13 | 屯留县隆吉工贸有限公司 | Water-heating and electric heating dual-purpose radiator |
| CN201392121Y (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2010-01-27 | 黄立新 | Vacuum phase-change energy-saving heat exchanger |
-
2012
- 2012-11-22 CN CN201210476577.0A patent/CN103836705B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06323626A (en) * | 1993-05-15 | 1994-11-25 | Kameyama Tekkosho:Kk | Vacuum type electric water heater using ceramic heater and manufacture thereof |
| CN2228637Y (en) * | 1995-07-20 | 1996-06-05 | 邱嘉汶 | Heat pipe type domestic water heater |
| CN2413146Y (en) * | 2000-02-22 | 2001-01-03 | 江苏理工大学 | Gravity type heat pipe liquefied petroleum gas gasifier |
| CN201237297Y (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2009-05-13 | 屯留县隆吉工贸有限公司 | Water-heating and electric heating dual-purpose radiator |
| CN201392121Y (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2010-01-27 | 黄立新 | Vacuum phase-change energy-saving heat exchanger |
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| CN103836705A (en) | 2014-06-04 |
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Address after: 071051 6B Floor, University Science Park, 5699 North Second Ring Road, Baoding City, Hebei Province Patentee after: Baoding Saint Electric Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 071051 No. 132 Spruce Road, Gaokai District, Baoding City, Hebei Province Patentee before: BAODING SHENGTE ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. |
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