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CN103835601B - Hinge seat and the rack cabinet door using the hinge seat - Google Patents

Hinge seat and the rack cabinet door using the hinge seat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103835601B
CN103835601B CN201310434297.8A CN201310434297A CN103835601B CN 103835601 B CN103835601 B CN 103835601B CN 201310434297 A CN201310434297 A CN 201310434297A CN 103835601 B CN103835601 B CN 103835601B
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hinge seat
column
hinge
cabinet door
swing
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CN103835601A (en
Inventor
吕志娟
张洋
朱云霄
郭炎杰
张永峰
严华
刘乙力
张焕德
杨俊华
王伟
张冰
崔庆东
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Xuji Group Co Ltd
XJ Electric Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Xuji Group Co Ltd
XJ Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明涉及铰链座及使用该铰链座的机柜柜门。机柜柜门,包括立柱,立柱上设有铰链座,铰链座具有与立柱连接的连接部,连接部上设有螺栓连接孔,连接部上还设有用于防止铰链座绕螺栓连接孔的轴线摆动的防偏摆结构,立柱上设有与防偏摆结构对应的防摆配合结构。采用本发明的机柜柜门,可以使铰链座在多个方向被限位,可以防止铰链座绕螺栓连接孔的轴线摆动,提高了铰链座的安装精度,可以防止铰链座发生松脱,安装牢靠。

The invention relates to a hinge base and a cabinet door using the hinge base. The cabinet door includes a column, and the column is provided with a hinge seat. The hinge seat has a connection part connected with the column. The connection part is provided with a bolt connection hole. The anti-swing structure, the column is provided with an anti-swing matching structure corresponding to the anti-sway structure. By adopting the cabinet door of the present invention, the hinge seat can be limited in multiple directions, the hinge seat can be prevented from swinging around the axis of the bolt connection hole, the installation accuracy of the hinge seat can be improved, the hinge seat can be prevented from loosening, and the installation is firm .

Description

铰链座及使用该铰链座的机柜柜门Hinge seat and cabinet door using the hinge seat

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及铰链座及使用该铰链座的机柜柜门。The invention relates to a hinge base and a cabinet door using the hinge base.

背景技术Background technique

现有的铰链座通常采用钢铁材料制成,需要对铰链座进行表面防锈处理,加工工序复杂。机柜柜门用铰链座通过螺栓安装在门框上,仅铰链座的安装面一侧受力,铰链座仅在安装面一侧受前后方向的力,铰链座会绕螺栓的轴向发生转动,安装精度受限,且安装强度较差,安装不牢靠,容易松脱;由于铰链座通常安装于立柱的表面,在柜门关闭时,铰链座通常会漏在外面。The existing hinge base is usually made of steel material, and the surface of the hinge base needs to be treated with anti-rust treatment, and the processing procedure is complicated. The hinge seat of the cabinet door is installed on the door frame through bolts. Only the side of the mounting surface of the hinge seat is stressed, and the hinge seat is only subjected to force in the front and rear directions on the side of the installation surface. The hinge seat will rotate around the axial direction of the bolt. The precision is limited, and the installation strength is poor, the installation is not reliable, and it is easy to loose; because the hinge seat is usually installed on the surface of the column, when the cabinet door is closed, the hinge seat usually leaks out.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种铰链座,以解决现有的铰链座安装精度差的问题。本发明还提供了一种使用上述铰链座的机柜柜门。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a hinge seat to solve the problem of poor installation accuracy of the existing hinge seat. The present invention also provides a cabinet door using the above-mentioned hinge seat.

为了实现上述目的,本发明的机柜柜门采用如下技术方案:机柜柜门包括立柱,立柱上设有铰链座,铰链座具有与立柱连接的连接部,连接部上设有螺栓连接孔,连接部上还设有用于防止铰链座绕螺栓连接孔的轴线摆动的防偏摆结构,所述立柱上设有与防偏摆结构对应的防摆配合结构。In order to achieve the above object, the cabinet door of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: the cabinet door includes a column, the column is provided with a hinge seat, the hinge seat has a connection part connected with the column, the connection part is provided with a bolt connection hole, the connection part An anti-swing structure for preventing the hinge base from swinging around the axis of the bolt connection hole is also provided on the upper column, and an anti-swing matching structure corresponding to the anti-swing structure is provided on the column.

所述防偏摆结构与防摆配合结构沿立柱的延伸方向滑动导向配合。The anti-swing structure and the anti-swing matching structure slide and guide along the extension direction of the column.

所述防偏摆结构和防摆配合结构中的一个包括燕尾槽,另一个包括与燕尾槽配合的燕尾式凸部,立柱与铰链座之间通过所述燕尾槽和燕尾式凸部配合防脱的装配在一起。One of the anti-swing structure and the anti-swing matching structure includes a dovetail groove, and the other includes a dovetail-shaped protrusion that cooperates with the dovetail groove. assembled together.

立柱的外围边缘上具有向柜门内侧凸起的挡壁,铰链座被挡壁遮蔽。There is a blocking wall protruding toward the inside of the cabinet door on the peripheral edge of the column, and the hinge seat is covered by the blocking wall.

铰链座包括链耳部以及与立柱挡止配合以防止铰链座绕链耳部的轴线转动的止转键。The hinge base includes a chain lug and a detent key that is engaged with the upright to prevent the hinge base from rotating around the axis of the chain lug.

为了实现上述目的,本发明的铰链座采用如下技术方案:铰链座具有用于与立柱连接的连接部,连接部上设有螺栓连接孔,连接部上还设有用于防止铰链座绕螺栓连接孔的轴线摆动的防偏摆结构。In order to achieve the above object, the hinge seat of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: the hinge seat has a connection part for connecting with the column, the connection part is provided with a bolt connection hole, and the connection part is also provided with a bolt connection hole for preventing the hinge seat from wrapping around the bolt. The anti-sway structure of the axis swing.

所述防偏摆结构为铰链座的连接部上设置的凸部和/或凹部。The anti-swing structure is a convex part and/or a concave part provided on the connecting part of the hinge base.

所述防偏摆结构包括所述的凸部,凸部形成了一个用于与相应立柱滑动导向配合的滑块结构。The anti-swing structure includes the protrusion, and the protrusion forms a slider structure for sliding and guiding cooperation with the corresponding column.

所述滑块结构呈燕尾形。The slider structure is in the shape of a dovetail.

铰链座包括链耳部以及与立柱挡止配合以防止铰链座绕链耳部的轴线转动的止转键。The hinge base includes a chain lug and a detent key that is engaged with the upright to prevent the hinge base from rotating around the axis of the chain lug.

本发明的有益效果:连接部上设有防偏摆结构,立柱上设有与防偏摆结构对应的防摆配合结构,铰链座在多个方向被限位,可以防止铰链座绕螺栓连接孔的轴线摆动,提高了铰链座的安装精度,可以防止铰链座发生松脱,安装牢靠。Beneficial effects of the present invention: the connecting part is provided with an anti-sway structure, and the column is provided with an anti-sway matching structure corresponding to the anti-sway structure, and the hinge seat is limited in multiple directions, which can prevent the hinge seat from wrapping around the bolt connection hole The axis of the hinge swings, which improves the installation accuracy of the hinge seat, prevents the hinge seat from loosening, and is securely installed.

进一步的,由于防偏摆结构与防摆配合结构沿立柱的延伸方向滑动导向配合,可以便于安装铰链座。Further, since the anti-swing structure and the anti-swing matching structure slide and guide along the extension direction of the column, the installation of the hinge seat can be facilitated.

进一步的,立柱与铰链座之间通过燕尾槽和燕尾式凸部配合防脱的装配在一起,可以铰链座松脱,能够实现对铰链座的预装。Further, the upright column and the hinge seat are assembled together through the dovetail groove and the dovetail protrusion to prevent the hinge seat from coming off, and the pre-installation of the hinge seat can be realized.

进一步的,挡壁可以将铰链座遮蔽,避免了在柜门关闭时,铰链座漏在外面。Further, the retaining wall can cover the hinge seat, preventing the hinge seat from leaking outside when the cabinet door is closed.

进一步的,止转键可以防止铰链座绕链耳部的轴线转动,防止铰链座发生松脱。Further, the anti-rotation key can prevent the hinge seat from rotating around the axis of the chain ear, and prevent the hinge seat from loosening.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明的机柜柜门的实施例1的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1 of cabinet cabinet door of the present invention;

图2是铰链座的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of hinge seat;

图3是铰链座的俯视图。Figure 3 is a top view of the hinge base.

具体实施方式detailed description

本发明的机柜柜门的实施例1,如图1-3所示:该机柜柜门包括门框,门框包括立柱1和横梁2,立柱1上设有铰链座3。铰链座3具有与立柱1连接的连接部,连接部上设有螺栓连接孔4,连接部上还设有用于防止铰链座3绕螺栓连接孔4的轴线摆动的防偏摆结构,立柱1上设有与防偏摆结构对应的防摆配合结构。防偏摆结构与防摆配合结构沿立柱1的延伸方向滑动导向配合。防偏摆结构和防摆配合结构中的一个包括燕尾槽,另一个包括与燕尾槽配合的燕尾式凸部,立柱与铰链座之间通过燕尾槽和燕尾式凸部配合防脱的装配在一起。立柱1的外围边缘上具有向柜门内侧凸起的挡壁5,铰链座3被挡壁5遮蔽。铰链座包括链耳部6以及与立柱1挡止配合以防止铰链座3绕链耳部6的轴线转动的止转键7,立柱上具有与止转键7配合的挡止臂8。立柱1由铝合金型材制成。铰链座3由铝合金材料制成。在本实施例中,立柱1上具有第一燕尾槽11和第一燕尾式凸部12,铰链座3上具有与第一燕尾槽对应的第二燕尾式凸部91,铰链座3上还具有与第一燕尾凸部对应的第二燕尾槽92。Embodiment 1 of the cabinet door of the present invention is shown in Figures 1-3: the cabinet door includes a door frame, the door frame includes a column 1 and a beam 2, and the column 1 is provided with a hinge seat 3. The hinge seat 3 has a connecting portion connected to the column 1, and the connecting portion is provided with a bolt connection hole 4, and the connecting portion is also provided with an anti-sway structure for preventing the hinge seat 3 from swinging around the axis of the bolt connection hole 4. An anti-swing matching structure corresponding to the anti-swing structure is provided. The anti-swing structure and the anti-swing matching structure slide and guide to cooperate along the extension direction of the column 1 . One of the anti-swing structure and the anti-swing matching structure includes a dovetail groove, and the other includes a dovetail-shaped convex part matched with the dovetail groove. . There is a blocking wall 5 protruding toward the inside of the cabinet door on the peripheral edge of the column 1 , and the hinge seat 3 is covered by the blocking wall 5 . The hinge seat includes a chain lug 6 and a detent key 7 that is engaged with the column 1 to prevent the hinge base 3 from rotating around the axis of the chain ear 6 . The post has a stop arm 8 that cooperates with the detent key 7 . Column 1 is made of aluminum alloy profiles. The hinge base 3 is made of aluminum alloy material. In this embodiment, the column 1 has a first dovetail groove 11 and a first dovetail protrusion 12, the hinge base 3 has a second dovetail protrusion 91 corresponding to the first dovetail groove, and the hinge base 3 also has a The second dovetail groove 92 corresponding to the first dovetail protrusion.

在本发明的机柜柜门的其它实施例中,立柱上还可以只设有一个燕尾式凸部,铰链座上还可以只设有一个与燕尾式凸部对应的燕尾槽。In other embodiments of the cabinet door of the present invention, only one dovetail protrusion may be provided on the column, and only one dovetail groove corresponding to the dovetail protrusion may be provided on the hinge seat.

在本发明的机柜柜门的其它实施例中, 铰链座上还可以只设有一个燕尾式凸部,立柱上还可以只设有一个与燕尾式凸部对应的燕尾槽。In other embodiments of the cabinet door of the present invention, only one dovetail protrusion may be provided on the hinge base, and only one dovetail groove corresponding to the dovetail protrusion may be provided on the column.

在本发明的机柜柜门的其它实施例中,还可以省去止转键和挡止件。In other embodiments of the cabinet door of the present invention, the anti-rotation key and the stopper can also be omitted.

在发明的机柜柜门的其它实施例中,铰链座还可以有钢铁材料或其它金属材料制成。In other embodiments of the inventive cabinet door, the hinge seat can also be made of steel or other metal materials.

本发明的铰链座的实施例1:铰链座具有用于与立柱连接的连接部,连接部上设有螺栓连接孔,连接部上还设有用于防止铰链座绕螺栓连接孔的轴线摆动的防偏摆结构。防偏摆结构为铰链座的连接部上设置的凸部和凹部。防偏摆结构包括凸部和凹部,凸部形成了一个用于与相应立柱滑动导向配合的滑块结构,滑块结构呈燕尾形,凹部形成了一个用于与立柱滑动配合的滑槽,滑槽为燕尾槽。铰链座包括链耳部以及与立柱挡止配合以防止铰链座绕链耳部的轴线转动的止转键。Embodiment 1 of the hinge seat of the present invention: the hinge seat has a connection part for connecting with the column, the connection part is provided with a bolt connection hole, and the connection part is also provided with an anti-swing for preventing the hinge seat from swinging around the axis of the bolt connection hole. yaw structure. The anti-deflection structure is a convex part and a concave part provided on the connecting part of the hinge seat. The anti-sway structure includes a convex part and a concave part. The convex part forms a slider structure for sliding and guiding cooperation with the corresponding column. The slider structure is dovetail-shaped. The slot is a dovetail slot. The hinge base includes a chain lug and a detent key that is engaged with the upright to prevent the hinge base from rotating around the axis of the chain lug.

在本发明的铰链座的其它实施例中,防偏摆结构为铰链座的连接部上设置的凸部或凹部。In other embodiments of the hinge base of the present invention, the anti-deflection structure is a convex portion or a concave portion provided on the connecting portion of the hinge base.

Claims (8)

1.机柜柜门,包括立柱,立柱上设有铰链座,铰链座具有与立柱连接的连接部,连接部上设有螺栓连接孔,其特征在于:连接部上还设有用于防止铰链座绕螺栓连接孔的轴线摆动的防偏摆结构,所述立柱上设有与防偏摆结构对应的防摆配合结构,铰链座包括链耳部以及与立柱挡止配合以防止铰链座绕链耳部的轴线转动的止转键,铰链座耳部的轴线沿上下方向延伸,立柱上具有与止转键配合的挡止臂,止转键在前后方向上被夹设在挡止臂与立柱之间。1. The cabinet door includes a column on which a hinge seat is provided. The hinge seat has a connecting part connected to the column. The connecting part is provided with a bolt connection hole. The anti-swing structure of the axis of the bolt connection hole swings. The column is provided with an anti-sway matching structure corresponding to the anti-sway structure. The hinge seat includes a chain ear and stops and cooperates with the column to prevent the hinge seat from winding around the chain ear. The axis of rotation of the anti-rotation key, the axis of the hinge seat ear extends in the up and down direction, the column has a stop arm that cooperates with the anti-rotation key, and the anti-rotation key is sandwiched between the stop arm and the column in the front and rear direction . 2.根据权利要求1所述的机柜柜门,其特征在于:所述防偏摆结构与防摆配合结构沿立柱的延伸方向滑动导向配合。2 . The cabinet door according to claim 1 , wherein the anti-swing structure and the anti-swing matching structure slide and guide along the extending direction of the column. 3 . 3.根据权利要求2所述的机柜柜门,其特征在于:所述防偏摆结构和防摆配合结构中的一个包括燕尾槽,另一个包括与燕尾槽配合的燕尾式凸部,立柱与铰链座之间通过所述燕尾槽和燕尾式凸部配合防脱的装配在一起。3. The cabinet door according to claim 2, characterized in that: one of the anti-swing structure and the anti-swing matching structure includes a dovetail groove, the other includes a dovetail-shaped convex part matched with the dovetail groove, and the upright column is connected with the dovetail groove. The hinge seats are assembled together through the dovetail groove and the dovetail protrusion to prevent falling off. 4.根据权利要求1所述的机柜柜门,其特征在于:立柱的外围边缘上具有向柜门内侧凸起的挡壁,铰链座被挡壁遮蔽。4. The cabinet door according to claim 1, characterized in that: there is a retaining wall protruding toward the inner side of the cabinet door on the peripheral edge of the column, and the hinge seat is covered by the retaining wall. 5.铰链座,具有用于与立柱连接的连接部,连接部上设有螺栓连接孔,其特征在于:连接部上还设有用于防止铰链座绕螺栓连接孔的轴线摆动的防偏摆结构,铰链座包括链耳部以及与立柱挡止配合以防止铰链座绕链耳部的轴线转动的止转键,铰链座耳部的轴线沿上下方向延伸,立柱上具有与止转键配合的挡止臂,止转键在前后方向上被夹设在挡止臂与立柱之间。5. The hinge seat has a connection part for connecting with the column, and the connection part is provided with a bolt connection hole, which is characterized in that: the connection part is also provided with an anti-swing structure for preventing the hinge seat from swinging around the axis of the bolt connection hole , the hinge seat includes a chain ear and a stop key that cooperates with the column to prevent the hinge seat from rotating around the axis of the chain ear. The axis of the hinge seat ear extends in the up and down direction. The stop arm and the stop key are sandwiched between the stop arm and the column in the front and back direction. 6.根据权利要求5所述的铰链座,其特征在于:所述防偏摆结构为铰链座的连接部上设置的凸部和/或凹部。6 . The hinge base according to claim 5 , wherein the anti-deflection structure is a convex portion and/or a concave portion provided on the connecting portion of the hinge base. 7 . 7.根据权利要求6所述的铰链座,其特征在于:所述防偏摆结构包括所述的凸部,凸部形成了一个用于与相应立柱滑动导向配合的滑块结构。7 . The hinge seat according to claim 6 , wherein the anti-sway structure includes the protrusion, and the protrusion forms a slider structure for cooperating with the sliding guide of the corresponding column. 8 . 8.根据权利要求7所述的铰链座,其特征在于:所述滑块结构呈燕尾形。8. The hinge seat according to claim 7, characterized in that: the structure of the slider is dovetail-shaped.
CN201310434297.8A 2013-09-23 2013-09-23 Hinge seat and the rack cabinet door using the hinge seat Active CN103835601B (en)

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CN107269142B (en) * 2017-07-27 2019-11-08 伍振宇 A kind of adjustable type hinge applied on door and window

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CN202324952U (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-07-11 浙江乐瑞厨卫设备有限公司 Universal adjustable door hinge

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CN101494965A (en) * 2009-03-03 2009-07-29 深圳市中兴新通讯设备有限公司 Split joint type communication cabinet
CN202262153U (en) * 2011-09-28 2012-05-30 天津正本自控系统有限公司 Cabinet door
CN202273518U (en) * 2011-10-09 2012-06-13 包头市瑜利物流有限公司 Chute type hinge
CN202324952U (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-07-11 浙江乐瑞厨卫设备有限公司 Universal adjustable door hinge

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