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CN103815887A - Central venous pressure measurement scale - Google Patents

Central venous pressure measurement scale Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103815887A
CN103815887A CN201410068278.2A CN201410068278A CN103815887A CN 103815887 A CN103815887 A CN 103815887A CN 201410068278 A CN201410068278 A CN 201410068278A CN 103815887 A CN103815887 A CN 103815887A
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Prior art keywords
venous pressure
measuring ruler
measuring
central venous
ruler
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CN103815887B (en
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邱少佳
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

本发明主要公开了一种中心静脉压测量尺,所述的测量尺为设有夹层的透明结构,夹层内填充有用于指示水平位置的液体,液体的体积不超过夹层体积的2/3,测量尺沿其长度方向设有用于卡设输液管的卡槽,卡槽的侧边上设有用于测量静脉压的刻度;所述测量尺设置在底架上,底架包括底座和垂直设置在底座两端的支撑杆,测量尺沿宽度方向的两侧分别通过转轴与支撑杆可转动连接,转轴的设置位置使测量尺在自由状态下保持垂直。本发明提供的中心静脉压测量尺依据水平面原理,能够准确测量病人的中心静脉压,且操作简单,方便快捷,避免了输液管不垂直或者发生形变,造成测量值出现偏差,影响CVP测量结果的准确性,保证了患者病情的正确判断和正常治疗。

The invention mainly discloses a measuring ruler for central venous pressure. The measuring ruler is a transparent structure provided with an interlayer. The interlayer is filled with liquid for indicating the horizontal position. The volume of the liquid does not exceed 2/3 of the volume of the interlayer. The ruler is provided with a draw-in slot for clamping the infusion tube along its length direction, and a scale for measuring venous pressure is provided on the side of the draw-in slot; The supporting rods at both ends and the two sides of the measuring ruler along the width direction are respectively rotatably connected to the supporting rods through a rotating shaft, and the setting position of the rotating shaft keeps the measuring ruler vertical in a free state. The central venous pressure measurement ruler provided by the present invention can accurately measure the central venous pressure of a patient based on the principle of a horizontal plane, and is easy to operate, convenient and fast, and avoids the problem that the infusion tube is not vertical or deformed, causing deviation in the measured value and affecting the CVP measurement result. The accuracy ensures the correct judgment and normal treatment of the patient's condition.

Description

中心静脉压测量尺Central Venous Pressure Measuring Tape

技术领域 technical field

    本发明属于医疗器械领域,主要涉及一种中心静脉压测量尺。     The invention belongs to the field of medical equipment, and mainly relates to a central venous pressure measuring ruler.

背景技术 Background technique

测定中心静脉压有传感器自动监测和手工测定两种方案,前者通过中心静脉导管与传感器相连,实现监护仪自动校零实现连续监测,但不是所有科室都有监护仪及传感器设备,存在使用的局限性;后者因测压装置简单、操作简便、价格低廉,在各临床科室中应用非常广泛。对于第二种测定方法,临床医护人员常使用传统目测或直尺进行两点水平对零,但该方法在使用中极易出现偏差,标尺不垂直,使测量值偏大;输液器被拉长,测量值偏大;若输液器未被拉直,存在弯曲,则测量值偏小。测量值出现偏差,影响CVP测量结果的准确,从而影响患者病情的判断和正常治疗。 There are two methods for measuring central venous pressure: automatic sensor monitoring and manual measurement. The former is connected to the sensor through a central venous catheter to realize automatic zeroing of the monitor and continuous monitoring. However, not all departments have monitors and sensor equipment, and there are limitations in use. The latter is widely used in various clinical departments because of its simple manometry device, easy operation and low price. For the second measurement method, clinical medical staff often use traditional visual inspection or a ruler to carry out two-point horizontal alignment, but this method is prone to deviation during use, and the scale is not vertical, which makes the measured value too large; the infusion set is elongated , the measured value is too large; if the infusion set is not straightened and there is a bend, the measured value is too small. Deviations in the measurement values will affect the accuracy of the CVP measurement results, thereby affecting the judgment of the patient's condition and normal treatment.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是针对现有技术中的不足,提供一种中心静脉压测量尺,该测量尺依据水平面原理,能够准确测量病人的中心静脉压,且操作简单,方便快捷,保证了患者病情的正确判断和正常治疗。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a central venous pressure measuring ruler for the deficiencies in the prior art. The measuring ruler can accurately measure the central venous pressure of a patient based on the principle of a horizontal plane, and the operation is simple, convenient and fast, ensuring the patient's condition. Correct judgment and normal treatment.

本发明实现上述目的采用的技术方案是:中心静脉压测量尺,所述的测量尺为设有夹层的透明结构,夹层内填充有用于指示水平位置的液体,液体的体积不超过夹层体积的2/3,测量尺沿其长度方向设有用于卡设输液管的卡槽,卡槽的侧边上设有用于测量静脉压的刻度;所述测量尺设置在底架上,底架包括底座和垂直设置在底座两端的支撑杆,测量尺沿宽度方向的两侧分别通过转轴与支撑杆可转动连接,转轴的设置位置使测量尺在自由状态下保持垂直。 The technical solution adopted by the present invention to achieve the above object is: central venous pressure measuring ruler, the measuring ruler is a transparent structure provided with an interlayer, the interlayer is filled with liquid for indicating the horizontal position, and the volume of the liquid does not exceed 2% of the volume of the interlayer /3, the measuring ruler is provided with a slot for clamping the infusion tube along its length direction, and a scale for measuring venous pressure is provided on the side of the slot; the measuring ruler is arranged on the bottom frame, which includes a base and The supporting rods are vertically arranged at both ends of the base, and the two sides of the measuring ruler along the width direction are rotatably connected to the supporting rods through rotating shafts, and the setting position of the rotating shaft keeps the measuring ruler vertical in a free state.

所述的夹层内填充的液体为有色液体。 The liquid filled in the interlayer is a colored liquid.

所述的测量尺的长度为20-35cm。 The length of the measuring ruler is 20-35cm.

在所述测量尺的两端的卡槽处分别设有用于固定输液管的固定卡。 Fixing cards for fixing the infusion tube are respectively provided at the card slots at both ends of the measuring ruler.

所述的支撑杆为可调节长度的伸缩杆。 The support rod is a telescopic rod with adjustable length.

本发明的有益效果 Beneficial effects of the present invention

本发明提供的中心静脉压测量尺依据水平面原理,能够准确测量病人的中心静脉压,且操作简单,方便快捷,避免了输液管不垂直或者发生形变,造成测量值出现偏差,影响CVP测量结果的准确性,保证了患者病情的正确判断和正常治疗。 The central venous pressure measurement ruler provided by the present invention can accurately measure the central venous pressure of a patient based on the principle of a horizontal plane, and is easy to operate, convenient and fast, and avoids the problem that the infusion tube is not vertical or deformed, causing deviation in the measured value and affecting the CVP measurement result. The accuracy ensures the correct judgment and normal treatment of the patient's condition.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

附图标记:1、夹层,2、卡槽,3、刻度,4、底架,5、底座,6、支撑杆,7、固定卡。 Reference signs: 1, interlayer, 2, card slot, 3, scale, 4, underframe, 5, base, 6, support rod, 7, fixed card.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

以下结合附图和具体实施例对本发明做进一步说明:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment:

中心静脉压测量尺,所述的测量尺为设有夹层1的透明结构,夹层1内填充有用于指示水平位置的液体,液体的体积不超过夹层1体积的2/3,测量尺沿其长度方向设有用于卡设输液管的卡槽2,卡槽2的侧边上设有用于测量静脉压的刻度3;所述测量尺设置在底架4上,底架4包括底座5和垂直设置在底座5两端的支撑杆6,支撑杆6为可调节长度的伸缩杆,测量尺沿宽度方向的两侧分别通过转轴与支撑杆6可转动连接,转轴的设置位置使测量尺在自由状态下保持垂直。所述的测量尺的长度为20-35cm,在所述测量尺的两端的卡槽2处分别设有用于固定输液管的固定卡7。 Central venous pressure measuring ruler, the measuring ruler is a transparent structure provided with an interlayer 1, the interlayer 1 is filled with liquid for indicating the horizontal position, the volume of the liquid does not exceed 2/3 of the volume of the interlayer 1, and the measuring ruler along its length The direction is provided with the draw-in groove 2 that is used to clamp the infusion tube, and the side of the draw-in groove 2 is provided with the scale 3 that is used for measuring venous pressure; The support rods 6 at both ends of the base 5 are telescopic rods with adjustable length. The two sides of the measuring ruler along the width direction are rotatably connected to the supporting rods 6 through the rotating shaft respectively. The setting position of the rotating shaft makes the measuring ruler in a free state. Keep it vertical. The length of the measuring ruler is 20-35cm, and the fixing clips 7 for fixing the infusion tube are respectively provided at the slots 2 at both ends of the measuring ruler.

所述的夹层1内填充的液体为有色液体。 The liquid filled in the interlayer 1 is a colored liquid.

本发明中的支撑杆6为可调节长度的伸缩杆,一般情况下,其呈现的正常长度为将测量尺直接放在病床上的情况,对于不宜放在病床上的情况,可以调节支撑杆6的长度,使测量尺的零点尽可能与人体去枕平卧时的腋中线位置对应。 The support rod 6 in the present invention is a telescopic rod with adjustable length. Generally speaking, the normal length it presents is the situation where the measuring ruler is directly placed on the sick bed. For the situation that is not suitable for being placed on the sick bed, the support rod 6 can be adjusted. Make the zero point of the measuring ruler correspond to the position of the midaxillary line when the human body lies supine with the pillow removed as much as possible.

本发明的使用方法为:将本装置置于病床上,将用于测量静脉压的输液管卡设在测量尺的卡槽2内,并通过固定卡7固定,测量尺根据自身重力垂直于水平面,从而使夹层1内的液体的液面与水平面平行,且使输液管准确垂直于水平面,待输液管内的液面稳定,读取测量尺上的刻度3指示值,记录数据,即完成中心静脉压的测量。 The method of use of the present invention is as follows: place the device on a sickbed, set the infusion tube for measuring venous pressure in the slot 2 of the measuring ruler, and fix it by the fixing card 7, and the measuring ruler is perpendicular to the horizontal plane according to its own gravity , so that the liquid level of the liquid in the interlayer 1 is parallel to the horizontal plane, and the infusion tube is accurately perpendicular to the horizontal plane. When the liquid level in the infusion tube is stable, read the indicated value of the scale 3 on the measuring ruler, record the data, and complete the central venous pressure measurement.

本发明提供的中心静脉压测量尺依据水平面原理,能够准确测量病人的中心静脉压,且操作简单,方便快捷,避免了输液管不垂直或者发生形变,造成测量值出现偏差,影响CVP测量结果的准确性,保证了患者病情的正确判断和正常治疗。 The central venous pressure measurement ruler provided by the present invention can accurately measure the central venous pressure of a patient based on the principle of a horizontal plane, and is easy to operate, convenient and fast, and avoids the problem that the infusion tube is not vertical or deformed, causing deviation in the measured value and affecting the CVP measurement result. The accuracy ensures the correct judgment and normal treatment of the patient's condition.

Claims (5)

1.中心静脉压测量尺,其特征在于:所述的测量尺为设有夹层(1)的透明结构,夹层(1)内填充有用于指示水平位置的液体,液体的体积不超过夹层(1)体积的2/3,测量尺沿其长度方向设有用于卡设输液管的卡槽(2),卡槽(2)的侧边上设有用于测量静脉压的刻度(3);所述测量尺设置在底架(4)上,底架(4)包括底座(5)和垂直设置在底座(5)两端的支撑杆(6),测量尺沿宽度方向的两侧分别通过转轴与支撑杆(6)可转动连接,转轴的设置位置使测量尺在自由状态下保持垂直。 1. Central venous pressure measuring ruler, characterized in that: the measuring ruler is a transparent structure provided with a sandwich (1), and the sandwich (1) is filled with liquid for indicating the horizontal position, and the volume of the liquid does not exceed the sandwich (1 ) is 2/3 of the volume, and the measuring ruler is provided with a slot (2) for clamping the infusion tube along its length, and a scale (3) for measuring venous pressure is provided on the side of the slot (2); The measuring ruler is arranged on the base frame (4). The base frame (4) includes a base (5) and support rods (6) vertically arranged at both ends of the base (5). The rod (6) is rotatably connected, and the setting position of the rotating shaft keeps the measuring ruler vertical in a free state. 2.如权利要求1所述的中心静脉压测量尺,其特征在于:所述的夹层(1)内填充的液体为有色液体。 2. The central venous pressure measuring tape according to claim 1, characterized in that: the liquid filled in the interlayer (1) is a colored liquid. 3.如权利要求1所述的中心静脉压测量尺,其特征在于:所述的测量尺的长度为20-35cm。 3. The measuring ruler for central venous pressure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the measuring ruler is 20-35cm. 4.如权利要求1所述的中心静脉压测量尺,其特征在于:在所述测量尺的两端的卡槽(2)处分别设有用于固定输液管的固定卡(7)。 4. The measuring stick for central venous pressure according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixing clips (7) for fixing infusion tubes are respectively provided at the slots (2) at both ends of the measuring ruler. 5.如权利要求1所述的中心静脉压测量尺,其特征在于:所述的支撑杆(6)为可调节长度的伸缩杆。 5. The central venous pressure measuring tape according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support rod (6) is a telescopic rod with adjustable length.
CN201410068278.2A 2014-02-27 2014-02-27 Central Venous Pressure Measuring Tape Expired - Fee Related CN103815887B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110477892A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-11-22 河南省人民医院 A kind of disposable simple central vein manograph for cardiac operation

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87214915U (en) * 1987-10-31 1988-10-26 麦金城 Central venous pressure measuring device
CN2083476U (en) * 1990-12-05 1991-08-28 徐明军 Pressure measuring device for central vein
US5904142A (en) * 1995-11-30 1999-05-18 The Research Foundation Of State University Of New York Device for estimating central venous pressure
EP0938865A1 (en) * 1998-02-27 1999-09-01 CareMed Medical Produkte Aktiengesellschaft Device for intermittently measuring the central venous pressure
CN2338834Y (en) * 1998-06-17 1999-09-15 郭玉淑 Self-rotating globe
GB2408935A (en) * 2003-12-08 2005-06-15 Rizwan Uppal Central venous pressure meter
CN203000915U (en) * 2013-01-07 2013-06-19 复旦大学附属中山医院青浦分院 Central venous pressure zeroing device
CN203447279U (en) * 2013-09-17 2014-02-26 甘肃省武威肿瘤医院 Medical measurement tool
CN203828912U (en) * 2014-02-27 2014-09-17 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Central venous pressure measuring scale

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87214915U (en) * 1987-10-31 1988-10-26 麦金城 Central venous pressure measuring device
CN2083476U (en) * 1990-12-05 1991-08-28 徐明军 Pressure measuring device for central vein
US5904142A (en) * 1995-11-30 1999-05-18 The Research Foundation Of State University Of New York Device for estimating central venous pressure
EP0938865A1 (en) * 1998-02-27 1999-09-01 CareMed Medical Produkte Aktiengesellschaft Device for intermittently measuring the central venous pressure
CN2338834Y (en) * 1998-06-17 1999-09-15 郭玉淑 Self-rotating globe
GB2408935A (en) * 2003-12-08 2005-06-15 Rizwan Uppal Central venous pressure meter
CN203000915U (en) * 2013-01-07 2013-06-19 复旦大学附属中山医院青浦分院 Central venous pressure zeroing device
CN203447279U (en) * 2013-09-17 2014-02-26 甘肃省武威肿瘤医院 Medical measurement tool
CN203828912U (en) * 2014-02-27 2014-09-17 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Central venous pressure measuring scale

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110477892A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-11-22 河南省人民医院 A kind of disposable simple central vein manograph for cardiac operation

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