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CN103812681A - Processing method and communication system for EMS and LMT to access to network element - Google Patents

Processing method and communication system for EMS and LMT to access to network element Download PDF

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CN103812681A
CN103812681A CN201210457067.9A CN201210457067A CN103812681A CN 103812681 A CN103812681 A CN 103812681A CN 201210457067 A CN201210457067 A CN 201210457067A CN 103812681 A CN103812681 A CN 103812681A
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network element
configuration
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CN103812681B (en
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何珂
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ZTE Corp
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种EMS和LMT接入网元的处理方法和通信系统,通过将网元的配置数据根据与网元业务的相关性进行分类形成多个数据集,并对各数据集分别设置对应于所述EMS和所述LMT的访问权限;然后在接收到EMS或LMT发送的配置请求后,则根据该配置请求中的访问权限信息以及网元当前的配置情况对该配置请求进行处理;不仅可以保证EMS和网元数据的一致性,还可以使在EMS和LMT同时接入网元时,在最大限度保证EMS和LMT用户操作体验的同时,保证网元数据的有效性;同时,通过对配置数据集的分类分级别访问,也一定程度上保证了网元数据不会被随意修改,进一步保证了安全性。

The invention discloses a processing method and a communication system for accessing network elements of EMS and LMT. A plurality of data sets are formed by classifying configuration data of network elements according to the correlation with network element services, and each data set is respectively set Corresponding to the access rights of the EMS and the LMT; then, after receiving the configuration request sent by the EMS or the LMT, process the configuration request according to the access rights information in the configuration request and the current configuration of the network element; Not only can the consistency of EMS and network element data be guaranteed, but also the validity of network element data can be ensured while EMS and LMT access network elements at the same time, while maximizing the user experience of EMS and LMT; at the same time, through Classified and hierarchical access to configuration data sets also ensures to a certain extent that network element data will not be modified at will, further ensuring security.

Description

EMS和LMT接入网元的处理方法和通信系统Processing method and communication system for accessing network elements of EMS and LMT

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及微波通信领域,尤其涉及一种EMS和LMT接入网元的处理方法和通信系统。The invention relates to the field of microwave communication, in particular to a processing method and a communication system for accessing network elements of EMS and LMT.

背景技术Background technique

在微波通信领域,对微波网元的操作维护管理可能需要多个管理终端同时存在,如本地终端维护系统(LMT:Local Maintenance Terminal)和网元管理系统(EMS:Element Management System)。EMS一般通过SNMP协议实现对网元的管理,而LMT对网元的管理方式则比较多样化,如SNMP、TCP、Http等方式。LMT一般运行在一台笔记本电脑或者台式机上,其应用场景一般在设备开站,或者故障解决过程中,适合工程人员在本地直接接入网元进行开站前的必要配置,或者快速的定位和解决问题,所以往往不做数据的持久化保存,即没有数据管理系统,其重点在于在线接入网元快速查看网元状态,方便快捷的进行业务配置等。EMS一般功能较为强大,通常一个EMS可以管理一个片区的所有网元,并且与网元间有链接维护,并且需要保存每个网元的位置信息、配置信息等,所以其上配有专门的数据库来保存网元数据。微波应用场景下,往往涉及LMT和EMS的同时接入,而如何在EMS和LMT同时接入网元时,在保证EMS和LMT用户操作体验的同时保证网元数据的有效性,目前还没有一种较好的解决方案。In the field of microwave communication, the operation, maintenance and management of microwave network elements may require multiple management terminals to exist at the same time, such as local maintenance terminal (LMT: Local Maintenance Terminal) and network element management system (EMS: Element Management System). EMS generally manages network elements through the SNMP protocol, while LMT manages network elements in a variety of ways, such as SNMP, TCP, and Http. LMT generally runs on a laptop or desktop computer. Its application scenarios are generally in the process of equipment deployment or troubleshooting. It is suitable for engineers to directly access network elements locally to perform necessary configurations before deployment, or to quickly locate and To solve the problem, the persistent storage of data is often not done, that is, there is no data management system. The focus is on online access to network elements to quickly check the status of network elements, and convenient and quick service configuration. EMS generally has powerful functions. Usually, an EMS can manage all network elements in an area, and maintain links with network elements, and need to save the location information, configuration information, etc. of each network element, so it is equipped with a special database. to save network element data. Microwave application scenarios often involve the simultaneous access of LMT and EMS. However, when EMS and LMT access network elements at the same time, how to ensure the validity of network element data while ensuring the operation experience of EMS and LMT users is still unclear. A better solution.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明要解决的主要技术问题是,提供一种EMS和LMT接入网元的处理方法和通信系统,解决如何在EMS和LMT同时接入网元时,保证EMS和LMT用户操作体验的同时保证网元数据的有效性这一技术问题。The main technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a processing method and a communication system for EMS and LMT to access network elements, and to solve how to ensure the operation experience of EMS and LMT users while ensuring The technical issue of validity of network element data.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供一种EMS和LMT接入网元的处理方法,包括:In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a processing method for EMS and LMT access network elements, including:

将网元的配置数据根据与网元业务的相关性进行分类形成多个数据集,对各数据集分别设置对应于所述EMS和所述LMT的访问权限;Classify the configuration data of the network element according to the correlation with the network element service to form a plurality of data sets, and respectively set the access rights corresponding to the EMS and the LMT for each data set;

接收所述EMS或所述LMT发送的配置请求,根据所述配置请求中的访问权限信息以及所述网元当前的配置情况对该配置请求进行处理。receiving the configuration request sent by the EMS or the LMT, and processing the configuration request according to the access right information in the configuration request and the current configuration status of the network element.

在本发明的一种实施例中,将网元的配置数据根据与网元业务的相关性进行分类形成多个数据集包括:In an embodiment of the present invention, classifying the configuration data of the network element according to the correlation with the service of the network element to form multiple data sets includes:

根据与网元业务的相关性将网元的配置数据分类形成维护数据集、一般配置数据集和核心配置数据集;所述维护数据集包括的配置数据为不影响EMS和网元数据一致性和/或不会造成前后台配置数据混乱的数据;所述一般配置数据集包括的配置数据为网元业务辅助配置数据;所述核心配置数据集包括的配置数据为网元业务的基本配置数据。Classify the configuration data of network elements into maintenance data sets, general configuration data sets, and core configuration data sets according to their relevance to network element services; the configuration data included in the maintenance data sets do not affect the consistency and consistency of EMS and network element data /or data that will not cause confusion of front and back configuration data; the configuration data included in the general configuration data set is auxiliary configuration data for network element services; the configuration data included in the core configuration data set is basic configuration data for network element services.

在本发明的一种实施例中,对各数据集分别设置对应于所述EMS和所述LMT的访问权限包括:In an embodiment of the present invention, setting the access rights corresponding to the EMS and the LMT for each data set includes:

对所述维护数据集对应于所述EMS或所述LMT的访问权限设置为任何权限或不需要权限;Setting the access authority of the maintenance data set corresponding to the EMS or the LMT to any authority or no authority;

对所述一般配置数据集对应于所述EMS的访问权限设置为读写权限和超级权限,对应于所述LMT设置为读写权限、超级权限和紧急权限;The general configuration data set is set to read and write permissions and super permissions corresponding to the access permissions of the EMS, and is set to read and write permissions, super permissions and emergency permissions corresponding to the LMT;

对所述核心配置数据集对应于所述EMS的访问权限设置为超级权限,对应于所述LMT设置为紧急权限;Set the access authority corresponding to the EMS to the core configuration data set as a super authority, and set it as an emergency authority corresponding to the LMT;

其中,所述紧急权限大于所述超级权限,所述超级权限大于所述读写权限。Wherein, the emergency authority is greater than the super authority, and the super authority is greater than the read-write authority.

在本发明的一种实施例中,接收所述LMT发送的配置请求,根据所述配置请求中的访问权限信息以及所述网元当前的配置情况对该配置请求进行处理包括:In an embodiment of the present invention, receiving the configuration request sent by the LMT, and processing the configuration request according to the access right information in the configuration request and the current configuration situation of the network element includes:

判断所述网元当前的配置情况是否为EMS正在进行正向或反向同步操作,如是,则向所述LMT反馈网元被EMS锁定,配置请求失败的通知;Judging whether the current configuration of the network element is that the EMS is performing a forward or reverse synchronization operation, if so, feeding back to the LMT a notification that the network element is locked by the EMS and the configuration request fails;

如网元当前的配置情况不是为EMS正在进行正向或反向同步操作,根据所述配置请求所请求访问的数据集以及其访问权限和所述网元当前的配置情况对该访问请求进行处理。If the current configuration of the network element is not the forward or reverse synchronization operation of the EMS, process the access request according to the data set requested by the configuration request and its access rights and the current configuration of the network element .

在本发明的一种实施例中,根据所述配置请求所请求访问的数据集以及其访问权限和所述网元当前的配置情况对该访问请求进行处理包括:In an embodiment of the present invention, processing the access request according to the data set requested for access by the configuration request, its access rights, and the current configuration of the network element includes:

如判断所述配置请求所请求访问的数据集是维护数据集,则向所述LMT发送配置请求成功通知;If it is determined that the data set requested by the configuration request is a maintenance data set, then send a configuration request success notification to the LMT;

如判断所述配置请求所请求访问的数据集是一般配置数据集,则判断所述网元当前是否正在进行EMS的配置,如是,则当所述配置请求的访问权限大于所述网元当前正在进行EMS的配置的权限时,向所述LMT发送配置请求成功通知,当所述配置请求的访问权限小于等于所述网元当前正在进行EMS的配置的权限时,向所述LMT反馈配置失败通知;如所述网元当前没有进行EMS的配置,则向所述LMT发送配置请求成功通知;If it is determined that the data set requested by the configuration request is a general configuration data set, then it is judged whether the network element is currently configuring the EMS, and if so, when the access authority of the configuration request is greater than that of the network element currently When performing EMS configuration authority, send a configuration request success notification to the LMT, and when the access authority of the configuration request is less than or equal to the network element’s current EMS configuration authority, feed back a configuration failure notification to the LMT ; If the network element does not currently configure the EMS, then send a configuration request success notification to the LMT;

如判断所述配置请求所请求访问的数据集是核心配置数据集,则判断所述配置请求的访问权限是否是紧急权限,如是,则判断所述网元当前是否正在进行EMS的配置,如是,则当所述配置请求的访问权限大于所述网元当前正在进行EMS的配置的权限时,向所述LMT发送配置请求成功通知,当所述配置请求的访问权限小于等于所述网元当前正在进行EMS的配置的权限时,向所述LMT反馈配置失败通知,若判断所述网元当前未进行EMS的配置,向所述LMT发送配置请求成功通知;若判断所述配置请求的访问权限不是紧急权限时,向所述LMT反馈配置失败通知。If it is judged that the data set requested by the configuration request is a core configuration data set, then it is judged whether the access right of the configuration request is an emergency right, if so, it is judged whether the network element is currently configuring the EMS, if so, Then when the access authority of the configuration request is greater than the authority of the network element currently configuring the EMS, send a configuration request success notification to the LMT; when the access authority of the configuration request is less than or equal to the network element currently When performing EMS configuration permissions, feed back a configuration failure notification to the LMT, and if it is judged that the network element is not currently configured with an EMS, send a configuration request success notification to the LMT; When the emergency authority is granted, a configuration failure notification is fed back to the LMT.

在本发明的一种实施例中,接收所述EMS发送的配置请求,根据所述配置请求中的访问权限信息以及所述网元当前的配置情况对该配置请求进行处理包括:In an embodiment of the present invention, receiving the configuration request sent by the EMS, and processing the configuration request according to the access right information in the configuration request and the current configuration situation of the network element includes:

如判断所述配置请求所请求访问的数据集是维护数据集,则向所述EMS发送配置请求成功通知;If it is judged that the data set requested by the configuration request is a maintenance data set, then send a configuration request success notification to the EMS;

如判断所述配置请求所请求访问的数据集是一般配置数据集,则判断所述网元当前是否正在进行LMT的配置,如是,则当所述配置请求的访问权限大于所述网元当前正在进行LMT的配置的权限时,向所述EMS发送配置请求成功通知,当所述配置请求的访问权限小于等于所述网元当前正在进行LMT的配置的权限时,向所述EMS反馈配置失败通知;如所述网元当前没有进行LMT的配置,则向所述EMS发送配置请求成功通知;If it is judged that the data set requested by the configuration request is a general configuration data set, it is judged whether the network element is currently configuring the LMT, and if so, when the access authority of the configuration request is greater than that of the network element currently When performing LMT configuration authority, send a configuration request success notification to the EMS, and when the access authority of the configuration request is less than or equal to the network element’s current LMT configuration authority, feed back a configuration failure notification to the EMS ; If the network element does not currently configure the LMT, then send a configuration request success notification to the EMS;

如判断所述配置请求所请求访问的数据集是核心配置数据集,则判断所述配置请求的访问权限是否是超级权限,如是,则判断所述网元当前是否正在进行LMT的配置,如是,则当所述配置请求的访问权限大于所述网元当前正在进行LMT的配置的权限时,向所述EMS发送配置请求成功通知,当所述配置请求的访问权限小于等于所述网元当前正在进行LMT的配置的权限时,向所述EMS反馈配置失败通知,若判断所述网元当前未进行LMT的配置,向所述EMS发送配置请求成功通知;若判断所述配置请求的访问权限不是超级权限时,向所述EMS反馈配置失败通知。If it is determined that the data set requested by the configuration request is a core configuration data set, then it is determined whether the access authority of the configuration request is a super authority, if yes, then it is determined whether the network element is currently configuring the LMT, if yes, Then when the access authority of the configuration request is greater than the authority of the network element currently configuring the LMT, send a configuration request success notification to the EMS; when the access authority of the configuration request is less than or equal to the network element currently being configured When performing LMT configuration authority, feed back a configuration failure notification to the EMS, if it is determined that the network element is not currently configured for LMT, send a configuration request success notification to the EMS; When super-privileged, a configuration failure notification is fed back to the EMS.

本发明还提供了一种通信系统,包括EMS、LMT和网元;所述网元包括数据分类装置、信息收发装置和处理装置;The present invention also provides a communication system, including EMS, LMT and network element; the network element includes a data classification device, an information sending and receiving device and a processing device;

所述数据分类装置用于将网元的配置数据根据与网元业务的相关性进行分类形成多个数据集,并对各数据集分别设置对应于所述EMS和所述LMT的访问权限;The data classification device is used to classify the configuration data of the network element according to the correlation with the service of the network element to form a plurality of data sets, and respectively set the access rights corresponding to the EMS and the LMT for each data set;

所述信息收发装置用于接收所述EMS或所述LMT发送的配置请求;The information transceiving device is used to receive the configuration request sent by the EMS or the LMT;

所述处理装置用于根据所述信息收发装置接收到的配置请求中的访问权限信息以及所述网元当前的配置情况对该配置请求进行处理。The processing device is configured to process the configuration request according to the access right information in the configuration request received by the information sending and receiving device and the current configuration situation of the network element.

在本发明的一种实施例中,所述数据分类装置将网元的配置数据根据与网元业务的相关性进行分类形成多个数据集包括:In an embodiment of the present invention, the data classification device classifies the configuration data of the network element according to the correlation with the service of the network element to form multiple data sets, including:

所述数据分类装置根据与网元业务的相关性将网元的配置数据分类形成维护数据集、一般配置数据集和核心配置数据集;所述维护数据集包括的配置数据为不影响EMS和网元数据一致性和/或不会造成前后台配置数据混乱的数据;所述一般配置数据集包括的配置数据为网元业务辅助配置数据;所述核心配置数据集包括的配置数据为网元业务的基本配置数据。The data classification device classifies the configuration data of the network elements into a maintenance data set, a general configuration data set and a core configuration data set according to the correlation with the network element service; the configuration data included in the maintenance data set is not affecting EMS and network Metadata consistency and/or data that will not cause confusion in front and back configuration data; the configuration data included in the general configuration data set is network element service auxiliary configuration data; the configuration data included in the core configuration data set is network element service basic configuration data.

在本发明的一种实施例中,所述数据分类装置对各数据集分别设置对应于所述EMS和所述LMT的访问权限包括:In an embodiment of the present invention, the data classification device respectively setting the access rights corresponding to the EMS and the LMT for each data set includes:

对所述维护数据集对应于所述EMS或所述LMT的访问权限设置为任何权限或不需要权限;Setting the access authority of the maintenance data set corresponding to the EMS or the LMT to any authority or no authority;

对所述一般配置数据集对应于所述EMS的访问权限设置为读写权限和超级权限,对应于所述LMT设置为读写权限、超级权限和紧急权限;The general configuration data set is set to read and write permissions and super permissions corresponding to the access permissions of the EMS, and is set to read and write permissions, super permissions and emergency permissions corresponding to the LMT;

对所述核心配置数据集对应于所述EMS的访问权限设置为超级权限,对应于所述LMT设置为紧急权限;Set the access authority corresponding to the EMS to the core configuration data set as a super authority, and set it as an emergency authority corresponding to the LMT;

其中,所述紧急权限大于所述超级权限,所述超级权限大于所述读写权限。Wherein, the emergency authority is greater than the super authority, and the super authority is greater than the read-write authority.

在本发明的一种实施例中,所述信息收发装置接收所述LMT发送的配置请求时,所述处理装置根据所述配置请求中的访问权限信息以及所述网元当前的配置情况对该配置请求进行处理包括:In an embodiment of the present invention, when the information transceiving device receives the configuration request sent by the LMT, the processing device configures the Configuration requests to be processed include:

判断所述网元当前的配置情况是否为EMS正在进行正向或反向同步操作,如是,则通过所述信息收发装置向所述LMT反馈网元被EMS锁定,配置请求失败的通知;Judging whether the current configuration of the network element is that the EMS is performing a forward or reverse synchronization operation, if so, feeding back to the LMT a notification that the network element is locked by the EMS and the configuration request fails through the information sending and receiving device;

如网元当前的配置情况不是为EMS正在进行正向或反向同步操作,根据所述配置请求所请求访问的数据集以及其访问权限和所述网元当前的配置情况对该访问请求进行处理。If the current configuration of the network element is not the forward or reverse synchronization operation of the EMS, process the access request according to the data set requested by the configuration request and its access rights and the current configuration of the network element .

在本发明的一种实施例中,所述处理装置根据所述配置请求所请求访问的数据集以及其访问权限和所述网元当前的配置情况对该访问请求进行处理包括:In an embodiment of the present invention, the processing of the access request by the processing device according to the data set requested for access by the configuration request and its access rights and the current configuration of the network element includes:

如判断所述配置请求所请求访问的数据集是维护数据集,则通过所述信息收发装置向所述LMT发送配置请求成功通知;If it is judged that the data set requested by the configuration request is a maintenance data set, then a configuration request success notification is sent to the LMT through the information sending and receiving device;

如判断所述配置请求所请求访问的数据集是一般配置数据集,则判断所述网元当前是否正在进行EMS的配置,如是,则当所述配置请求的访问权限大于所述网元当前正在进行EMS的配置的权限时,通过所述信息收发装置向所述LMT发送配置请求成功通知,当所述配置请求的访问权限小于等于所述网元当前正在进行EMS的配置的权限时,通过所述信息收发装置向所述LMT反馈配置失败通知;如所述网元当前没有进行EMS的配置,则通过所述信息收发装置向所述LMT发送配置请求成功通知;If it is determined that the data set requested by the configuration request is a general configuration data set, then it is judged whether the network element is currently configuring the EMS, and if so, when the access authority of the configuration request is greater than that of the network element currently When performing EMS configuration authority, send a configuration request success notification to the LMT through the information sending and receiving device, and when the access authority of the configuration request is less than or equal to the authority of the network element currently configuring EMS, through the The information sending and receiving device feeds back a configuration failure notification to the LMT; if the network element is not currently configuring the EMS, the information sending and receiving device sends a configuration request success notification to the LMT;

如判断所述配置请求所请求访问的数据集是核心配置数据集,则判断所述配置请求的访问权限是否是紧急权限,如是,则判断所述网元当前是否正在进行EMS的配置,如是,则当所述配置请求的访问权限大于所述网元当前正在进行EMS的配置的权限时,通过所述信息收发装置向所述LMT发送配置请求成功通知,当所述配置请求的访问权限小于等于所述网元当前正在进行EMS的配置的权限时,通过所述信息收发装置向所述LMT反馈配置失败通知,若判断所述网元当前未进行EMS的配置,通过所述信息收发装置向所述LMT发送配置请求成功通知;若判断所述配置请求的访问权限不是紧急权限时,通过所述信息收发装置向所述LMT反馈配置失败通知。If it is judged that the data set requested by the configuration request is a core configuration data set, then it is judged whether the access right of the configuration request is an emergency right, if so, it is judged whether the network element is currently configuring the EMS, if so, Then when the access right of the configuration request is greater than the right of the network element currently configuring the EMS, send a configuration request success notification to the LMT through the information sending and receiving device, and when the access right of the configuration request is less than or equal to When the network element is currently in the process of EMS configuration authority, the configuration failure notification is fed back to the LMT through the information sending and receiving device; if it is judged that the network element is not currently performing EMS configuration, the The LMT sends a configuration request success notification; if it is judged that the access authority of the configuration request is not an emergency authority, the information sending and receiving device feeds back a configuration failure notification to the LMT.

在本发明的一种实施例中,所述信息收发装置接收所述EMS发送的配置请求时,所述处理装置根据所述配置请求中的访问权限信息以及所述网元当前的配置情况对该配置请求进行处理包括:In an embodiment of the present invention, when the information sending and receiving device receives the configuration request sent by the EMS, the processing device configures the Configuration requests to be processed include:

如判断所述配置请求所请求访问的数据集是维护数据集,则通过所述信息收发装置向所述EMS发送配置请求成功通知;If it is judged that the data set requested by the configuration request is a maintenance data set, then a configuration request success notification is sent to the EMS through the information sending and receiving device;

如判断所述配置请求所请求访问的数据集是一般配置数据集,则判断所述网元当前是否正在进行LMT的配置,如是,则当所述配置请求的访问权限大于所述网元当前正在进行LMT的配置的权限时,通过所述信息收发装置向所述EMS发送配置请求成功通知,当所述配置请求的访问权限小于等于所述网元当前正在进行LMT的配置的权限时,通过所述信息收发装置向所述EMS反馈配置失败通知;如所述网元当前没有进行LMT的配置,则通过所述信息收发装置向所述EMS发送配置请求成功通知;If it is judged that the data set requested by the configuration request is a general configuration data set, it is judged whether the network element is currently configuring the LMT, and if so, when the access authority of the configuration request is greater than that of the network element currently When performing LMT configuration authority, send a configuration request success notification to the EMS through the information sending and receiving device; The information sending and receiving device feeds back a configuration failure notification to the EMS; if the network element is not currently configured for LMT, the information sending and receiving device sends a configuration request success notification to the EMS;

如判断所述配置请求所请求访问的数据集是核心配置数据集,则判断所述配置请求的访问权限是否是超级权限,如是,则判断所述网元当前是否正在进行LMT的配置,如是,则当所述配置请求的访问权限大于所述网元当前正在进行LMT的配置的权限时,通过所述信息收发装置向所述EMS发送配置请求成功通知,当所述配置请求的访问权限小于等于所述网元当前正在进行LMT的配置的权限时,通过所述信息收发装置向所述EMS反馈配置失败通知,若判断所述网元当前未进行LMT的配置,通过所述信息收发装置向所述EMS发送配置请求成功通知;若判断所述配置请求的访问权限不是超级权限时,通过所述信息收发装置向所述EMS反馈配置失败通知。If it is determined that the data set requested by the configuration request is a core configuration data set, then it is determined whether the access authority of the configuration request is a super authority, if yes, then it is determined whether the network element is currently configuring the LMT, if yes, Then when the access authority of the configuration request is greater than the authority of the network element currently configuring the LMT, send a configuration request success notification to the EMS through the information sending and receiving device, and when the access authority of the configuration request is less than or equal to When the network element is currently in the process of LMT configuration authority, the configuration failure notification is fed back to the EMS through the information sending and receiving device; The EMS sends a configuration request success notification; if it is judged that the access authority of the configuration request is not a super authority, a configuration failure notification is fed back to the EMS through the information sending and receiving device.

本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

本发明提供的EMS和LMT接入网元的处理方法和通信系统,通过将网元的配置数据根据与网元业务的相关性进行分类形成多个数据集,并对各数据集分别设置对应于所述EMS和所述LMT的访问权限;然后在接收到EMS或LMT发送的配置请求后,则根据该配置请求中的访问权限信息以及网元当前的配置情况对该配置请求进行处理;不仅可以保证EMS和网元数据的一致性,还可以使在EMS和LMT同时接入网元时,在最大限度保证EMS和LMT用户操作体验的同时,保证网元数据的有效性;同时,通过对配置数据集的分类分级别访问,也一定程度上保证了网元数据不会被随意修改,进一步保证了安全性。The processing method and communication system for EMS and LMT accessing network elements provided by the present invention form multiple data sets by classifying the configuration data of network elements according to the correlation with network element services, and set corresponding data sets for each data set The access rights of the EMS and the LMT; then after receiving the configuration request sent by the EMS or LMT, the configuration request is processed according to the access rights information in the configuration request and the current configuration of the network element; not only can To ensure the consistency of EMS and network element data, it can also ensure the validity of network element data while ensuring EMS and LMT user operation experience to the greatest extent when EMS and LMT access network elements at the same time; at the same time, through configuration The classification and level access of data sets also ensures to a certain extent that network element data will not be modified at will, further ensuring security.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明一种实施例的通信系统结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system of an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明一种实施例的配置数据分类示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of classification of configuration data according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明一种实施例的配置请求处理流程示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a configuration request processing flow in an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面通过具体实施方式结合附图对本发明作进一步详细说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

请参考图1,该图所示为本实施例提供的一种通信系统,包括本地终端维护系统(LMT:Local Maintenance Terminal)、网元管理系统(EMS:ElementManagement System)和网元;网元包括数据分类装置、信息收发装置和处理装置;Please refer to Figure 1, which shows a communication system provided by this embodiment, including a local terminal maintenance system (LMT: Local Maintenance Terminal), a network element management system (EMS: Element Management System) and network elements; the network elements include Data classification device, information sending and receiving device and processing device;

数据分类装置用于将网元的配置数据根据与网元业务的相关性进行分类形成多个数据集,并对各数据集分别设置对应于EMS和LMT的访问权限;即对各数据集对应与EMS设置对应的访问权限,同时对LMT也设置对应的访问权限,各访问权限的设置可根据通信系统所要实现的目的具体选择设置;The data classification device is used to classify the configuration data of the network element according to the correlation with the network element service to form multiple data sets, and set the access rights corresponding to EMS and LMT for each data set; that is, each data set corresponds to the The EMS sets the corresponding access rights, and at the same time sets the corresponding access rights for the LMT. The setting of each access right can be selected according to the purpose of the communication system;

信息收发装置用于接收EMS或LMT发送的配置请求;The information sending and receiving device is used to receive the configuration request sent by EMS or LMT;

处理装置则用于根据信息收发装置接收到的配置请求中的访问权限信息以及网元当前的配置情况对该配置请求进行处理。The processing device is used for processing the configuration request according to the access right information in the configuration request received by the information transceiving device and the current configuration of the network element.

即本实施例通过将网元的各配置数据根据与网元业务的相关性进行分类并对应EMS和LMT分别设置对应的访问权限,因此在EMS和LMT向网元发送配置请求时,可根据该请求所要访问的数据集以及该数据集对应EMS和LMT的访问权限和当前是否存在EMS和LMT同时接入的情况对各配置请求进行处理,因此可避免EMS和LMT同时对与网元业务相关性很强的配置数据(例如影响EMS和网元数据一致性和/或不会造成前后台配置数据混乱的数据)配置操作后,引起配置混乱,配置数据失效,甚至导致灾难性的后果。That is to say, in this embodiment, each configuration data of the network element is classified according to the correlation with the service of the network element and the corresponding access rights are respectively set corresponding to the EMS and the LMT. Therefore, when the EMS and the LMT send configuration requests to the network element, they can be based on the Request the data set to be accessed, the access rights of the data set corresponding to EMS and LMT, and whether there is currently simultaneous access of EMS and LMT to process each configuration request, so that it can avoid EMS and LMT simultaneously correlating with network element services Strong configuration data (such as data that affects the consistency of EMS and network element data and/or data that will not cause confusion in front-end and back-end configuration data) after configuration operations will cause configuration confusion, configuration data failure, and even lead to catastrophic consequences.

具体的,本实施例中的数据分类装置可将网元的配置数据根据与网元业务的相关性进行以下分类形成多个数据集,请参见图2所示:Specifically, the data classification device in this embodiment can classify the configuration data of network elements according to the correlation with network element services to form multiple data sets, as shown in FIG. 2:

数据分类装置根据与网元业务的相关性(例如可按照是否影响EMS和网元数据的一致性、以及是否影响网元业务正常运行等)将网元的配置数据分类形成维护数据集、一般配置数据集和核心配置数据集,其中:The data classification device classifies the configuration data of network elements into maintenance data sets, general configuration Datasets and Core Configuration Datasets, where:

维护数据集包括的配置数据为不影响EMS和网元数据一致性和/或不会造成前后台配置数据混乱的数据,如告警过滤规则等类似配置数据;The configuration data included in the maintenance data set is data that does not affect the consistency of EMS and network element data and/or does not cause confusion of front and back configuration data, such as alarm filtering rules and other similar configuration data;

一般配置数据集包括的配置数据为网元业务辅助配置数据,例如可以是ACM、ATPC参数等类似配置数据;The configuration data included in the general configuration data set is network element service auxiliary configuration data, such as ACM, ATPC parameters and similar configuration data;

核心配置数据集包括的配置数据为网元业务的基本配置数据,例如可以是空口工作模式、点对点路由信息、以太网业务优先级等类似配置数据。The configuration data included in the core configuration data set is basic configuration data of network element services, such as air interface working mode, point-to-point routing information, Ethernet service priority and similar configuration data.

为了实现在EMS和LMT同时接入网元时,保证EMS和LMT用户操作体验的同时保证网元数据的有效性这一目的,本实施例中可选择按照以下规则利用数据分类装置对各数据集分别设置对应于EMS和LMT的访问权限:In order to achieve the purpose of ensuring the user experience of EMS and LMT while ensuring the validity of network element data when EMS and LMT access network elements at the same time, in this embodiment, you can choose to use the data classification device to classify each data set according to the following rules Set the access permissions corresponding to EMS and LMT respectively:

对维护数据集对应于EMS或LMT的访问权限设置为任何权限或不需要权限,即任何权项或者不需要任何权项都可以访问该维护数据集;Set the access right of the maintenance data set corresponding to EMS or LMT to any right or no right, that is, any right item or no right item can access the maintenance data set;

对一般配置数据集对应于EMS的访问权限设置为读写权限和超级权限,即当EMS的配置请求包括的访问权限是读写权限或超级权限时,才允许其对配置数据集进行访问配置;这还取决于当前网元的配置情况;For the general configuration data set, the access rights corresponding to EMS are set to read and write rights and super rights, that is, when the access rights included in the configuration request of EMS are read and write rights or super rights, it is allowed to access and configure the configuration data set; It also depends on the configuration of the current network element;

对一般配置数据集对应于LMT设置为读写权限、超级权限和紧急权限;,即当EMS的配置请求包括的访问权限是读写权限、超级权限或紧急权限时,才允许其对配置数据集进行访问配置;当然,这还取决于当前网元的配置情况;For the general configuration data set, the corresponding LMT is set as read-write authority, super authority and emergency authority; that is, when the access authority included in the configuration request of EMS is read-write authority, super authority or emergency authority, it is allowed to configure the data set Perform access configuration; of course, this also depends on the configuration of the current network element;

对核心配置数据集对应于EMS的访问权限设置为超级权限,即只有EMS的配置请求包括的访问权限是超级权限时,才有资格访问核心配置数据集,同时也还取决于当前网元的配置情况;Set the access authority corresponding to the EMS to the core configuration data set as a super authority, that is, only when the access authority included in the configuration request of the EMS is a super authority, you are eligible to access the core configuration data set, and it also depends on the configuration of the current network element Condition;

对核心配置数据集对应于LMT的访问权限设置为紧急权限,即只有LMT的配置请求包括的访问权限是紧急权限时,才有资格访问核心配置数据集,同时也还取决于当前网元的配置情况。Set the access authority corresponding to the LMT of the core configuration data set as an emergency authority, that is, only when the access authority included in the configuration request of the LMT is an emergency authority, you are eligible to access the core configuration data set, and it also depends on the configuration of the current network element Condition.

其中,上述设置的各访问权限中,紧急权限大于超级权限,超级权限大于读写权限。Among the access rights set above, the emergency permission is greater than the super permission, and the super permission is greater than the read and write permission.

基于上述设置,信息收发装置接收到LMT发送的配置请求时,对该配置请求进行处理包括:Based on the above settings, when the information transceiver device receives the configuration request sent by the LMT, processing the configuration request includes:

判断网元当前的配置情况是否为EMS正在进行正向或反向同步操作,如是,则通过信息收发装置向LMT反馈网元被EMS锁定,配置请求失败的通知;即在EMS以某种权限配置期间,EMS当前正在进行正向或者反向同步操作,有LMT接入进行配置时,LMT的任何配置权限级别的请求都无法抢占和中断EMS的这些操作;Judging whether the current configuration of the network element is that the EMS is performing forward or reverse synchronization operations, if so, feed back the notification that the network element is locked by the EMS and the configuration request fails through the information sending and receiving device to the LMT; During this period, EMS is currently performing forward or reverse synchronization operations. When there is LMT access for configuration, any configuration permission level request of LMT cannot preempt and interrupt these operations of EMS;

如网元当前的配置情况不是为EMS正在进行正向或反向同步操作,即当前没有EMS在进行正向或者反向同步操作,则根据配置请求所请求访问的数据集以及其访问权限和网元当前的配置情况对该访问请求进行处理,具体包括以下步骤:If the current configuration of the network element is not that the EMS is performing forward or reverse synchronization operations, that is, no EMS is currently performing forward or reverse synchronization operations, the data set requested to be accessed according to the configuration request and its access rights and network According to the current configuration of the unit, the access request is processed, which specifically includes the following steps:

如判断该LMT发送的配置请求(以下简称LMT配置请求)所请求访问的数据集是维护数据集,由于该数据集任何访问权限都可以访问,通过信息收发装置向LMT发送配置请求成功通知;If it is judged that the data set requested by the configuration request sent by the LMT (hereinafter referred to as the LMT configuration request) is a maintenance data set, since the data set can be accessed by any access authority, a successful notification of the configuration request is sent to the LMT through the information sending and receiving device;

如判断配置请求所请求访问的数据集是一般配置数据集,则判断网元当前是否正在进行EMS的配置,如是,则只有当LMT配置请求的访问权限大于网元当前正在进行EMS的配置的权限时,才允许其进行权权限抢占,通过信息收发装置向LMT发送配置请求成功通知,当该LMT配置请求的访问权限小于或等于网元当前正在进行EMS的配置的权限时,则不允许其进行权限抢占,通过信息收发装置向LMT反馈配置失败通知;如网元当前没有进行EMS的配置,也可认为此时该LMT配置请求的访问权限大于EMS配置请求的访问权限,则通过信息收发装置向LMT发送配置请求成功通知;If it is judged that the data set requested by the configuration request is a general configuration data set, then it is judged whether the network element is currently configuring EMS, and if so, only when the access permission of the LMT configuration request is greater than the permission of the network element currently configuring EMS When the access right of the LMT configuration request is less than or equal to the right of the network element that is currently configuring the EMS, it is not allowed to perform the right preemption. Authorization preemption, the configuration failure notification is fed back to the LMT through the information sending and receiving device; if the network element does not currently configure the EMS, it can also be considered that the access right of the LMT configuration request is greater than the access right of the EMS configuration request at this time, and the information sending and receiving device sends a notification to the LMT. LMT sends configuration request success notification;

如判断该LMT配置请求所请求访问的数据集是核心配置数据集,则判断配置请求的访问权限是否是紧急权限,如是,则判断网元当前是否正在进行EMS的配置,如是,则当该LMT配置请求的访问权限大于网元当前正在进行EMS的配置的权限时,才允许其进行权权限抢占,通过所述信息收发装置向LMT发送配置请求成功通知,当配置请求的访问权限小于或等于网元当前正在进行EMS的配置的权限时,不允许其进行权权限抢占,通过信息收发装置向LMT反馈配置失败通知,若判断网元当前未进行EMS的配置,也可认为此时该LMT配置请求的访问权限大于EMS配置请求的访问权限,通过所述信息收发装置向所述LMT发送配置请求成功通知;若判断配置请求的访问权限不是紧急权限时,LMT当前没有权限对核心配置数据进行访问,通过信息收发装置向LMT反馈配置失败通知。If it is judged that the data set requested by the LMT configuration request is a core configuration data set, then it is judged whether the access right of the configuration request is an emergency right, if so, it is judged whether the network element is currently configuring the EMS, and if so, when the LMT When the access authority of the configuration request is greater than the authority of the network element currently configuring the EMS, it is allowed to preempt the authority. The information sending and receiving device sends a configuration request success notification to the LMT. When the access authority of the configuration request is less than or equal to the network element When the network element is currently configuring the authority of EMS, it is not allowed to preempt the authority, and the configuration failure notification is fed back to the LMT through the information sending and receiving device. If it is judged that the network element is not currently configuring the EMS, it can also be considered that the LMT configuration request The access authority of the configuration request is greater than the access authority of the EMS configuration request, and the configuration request success notification is sent to the LMT through the information sending and receiving device; if it is judged that the access authority of the configuration request is not an emergency authority, the LMT currently has no authority to access the core configuration data, The configuration failure notification is fed back to the LMT through the information sending and receiving device.

当EMS的配置权项被抢占后,此时的EMS无权继续进行配置,由于EMS的每一次配置操作都是在本地配置完成后一次性下发到网元的,因此其在配置执行过程中发现配置权项被抢占后,需要进行本地配置回滚。而当LMT以某种权限接入网元进行配置后,其每对网元执行一次有效配置,其操作流水号按照一定的规则进行更新,例如以递增的方式更新。当LMT退出时,网元对LMT权限解锁,同时,网元向EMS发送LMT退出通知,告知EMS网元可能出现配置变更。EMS在收到该通知后,向网元发送确认消息,否则,网元会周期性的向EMS发送若干次LMT退出通告。When the configuration right of the EMS is preempted, the EMS has no right to continue the configuration at this time. Since each configuration operation of the EMS is sent to the network element at one time after the local configuration is completed, it is during the configuration execution process. After the configuration right item is found to be preempted, the local configuration rollback needs to be performed. However, when the LMT accesses the network element with a certain authority for configuration, each time it executes an effective configuration for the network element, its operation serial number is updated according to certain rules, for example, it is updated in an incremental manner. When the LMT exits, the network element unlocks the LMT authority, and at the same time, the network element sends an LMT exit notification to the EMS, informing the EMS that there may be configuration changes to the network element. After receiving the notification, the EMS sends a confirmation message to the network element, otherwise, the network element periodically sends several LMT exit notifications to the EMS.

信息收发装置接收EMS发送的配置请求时,对该配置请求进行处理包括:When the information transceiver device receives the configuration request sent by the EMS, processing the configuration request includes:

如判断该EMS发送的配置请求(以下简称EMS配置请求)所请求访问的数据集是维护数据集,由于维护数据集任何访问权项都可以访问,因此通过信息收发装置向所述EMS发送配置请求成功通知;If it is determined that the data set requested by the configuration request sent by the EMS (hereinafter referred to as the EMS configuration request) is a maintenance data set, since any access rights of the maintenance data set can be accessed, the configuration request is sent to the EMS through the information sending and receiving device success notification;

如判断配置请求所请求访问的数据集是一般配置数据集,则判断网元当前是否正在进行LMT的配置,如是,则只有当配置请求的访问权限大于网元当前正在进行LMT的配置的权限时,才允许其进行权权限抢占,通过信息收发装置向所述EMS发送配置请求成功通知,当配置请求的访问权限小于等于网元当前正在进行LMT的配置的权限时,不允许其进行权权限抢占,通过信息收发装置向所述EMS反馈配置失败通知;如网元当前没有进行LMT的配置,也可认为此时该LMT配置请求的访问权限小于EMS配置请求的访问权限,则通过信息收发装置向EMS发送配置请求成功通知;If it is judged that the data set requested by the configuration request is a general configuration data set, it is judged whether the network element is currently configuring LMT, and if so, only when the access right of the configuration request is greater than the right of the network element currently being configured for LMT , it is allowed to preempt the authority, and send a configuration request success notification to the EMS through the information sending and receiving device. When the access authority of the configuration request is less than or equal to the authority of the network element currently configuring the LMT, it is not allowed to preempt the authority , feed back a configuration failure notification to the EMS through the information sending and receiving device; if the network element does not currently configure the LMT, it can also be considered that the access right of the LMT configuration request is less than the access right of the EMS configuration request at this time, then send the notification to the EMS through the information sending and receiving device EMS sends configuration request success notification;

如判断该EMS配置请求所请求访问的数据集是核心配置数据集,则判断该EMS配置请求的访问权限是否是超级权限,如是,则判断网元当前是否正在进行LMT的配置,如是,则只有当该EMS配置请求的访问权限大于网元当前正在进行LMT的配置的权限时,才通过信息收发装置向所述EMS发送配置请求成功通知,当该EMS配置请求的访问权限小于等于网元当前正在进行LMT的配置的权限时,通过信息收发装置向EMS反馈配置失败通知,若判断网元当前未进行LMT的配置,也可认为此时该LMT配置请求的访问权限小于EMS配置请求的访问权限,通过信息收发装置向所述EMS发送配置请求成功通知;若判断所述配置请求的访问权限不是超级权限时,则EMS没有权限访问核心配置数据集,通过信息收发装置向EMS反馈配置失败通知。If it is determined that the data set requested by the EMS configuration request is a core configuration data set, then it is judged whether the access authority of the EMS configuration request is a super authority, and if so, it is determined whether the network element is currently configuring the LMT, and if so, only When the access authority of the EMS configuration request is greater than the authority of the network element currently configuring the LMT, the information sending and receiving device sends a configuration request success notification to the EMS; when the access authority of the EMS configuration request is less than or equal to the network element currently being configured When performing LMT configuration authority, the configuration failure notification is fed back to the EMS through the information sending and receiving device. If it is judged that the network element is not currently performing LMT configuration, it can also be considered that the access authority of the LMT configuration request at this time is less than the access authority of the EMS configuration request. Send a configuration request success notification to the EMS through the information transceiver device; if it is judged that the access authority of the configuration request is not a super authority, then the EMS has no authority to access the core configuration data set, and the configuration failure notification is fed back to the EMS through the information transceiver device.

本实施例中,当EMS以某种权项请求接入网元进行配置时,当网元向EMS返回配置请求成功通知时,该通知中包括LMT操作流水信息。EMS根据该操作流水信息判断是否需要同步网元配置,如需要,则进同步配置之后,再进行配置操作。配置完成后,EMS释放权限。当网元在一定时间内未收到任何EMS的带有权限的配置请求时,自动释放EMS对网元的锁定。In this embodiment, when the EMS requests access to a network element for configuration with certain rights, when the network element returns a configuration request success notification to the EMS, the notification includes LMT operation flow information. The EMS judges whether it is necessary to synchronize the network element configuration according to the operation flow information, and if necessary, it performs the configuration operation after entering the synchronous configuration. After the configuration is complete, EMS releases the authority. When the network element does not receive any authorized configuration request from the EMS within a certain period of time, the lock of the network element by the EMS is automatically released.

为了更好的理解本发明,下面通过完整的方法流程对本发明做进一步的说明:In order to better understand the present invention, the present invention will be further described through the complete method flow below:

将网元的配置数据根据与网元业务的相关性进行分类形成多个数据集,对各数据集分别设置对应于所述EMS和所述LMT的访问权限,具体为:Classify the configuration data of the network element according to the correlation with the network element service to form multiple data sets, and respectively set the access rights corresponding to the EMS and the LMT for each data set, specifically:

根据与网元业务的相关性将网元的配置数据分类形成维护数据集、一般配置数据集和核心配置数据集;所述维护数据集包括的配置数据为不影响EMS和网元数据一致性和/或不会造成前后台配置数据混乱的数据;所述一般配置数据集包括的配置数据为网元业务辅助配置数据;所述核心配置数据集包括的配置数据为网元业务的基本配置数据;对所述维护数据集对应于所述EMS或所述LMT的访问权限设置为任何权限或不需要权限;对所述一般配置数据集对应于所述EMS的访问权限设置为读写权限和超级权限,对应于所述LMT设置为读写权限、超级权限和紧急权限;对所述核心配置数据集对应于所述EMS的访问权限设置为超级权限,对应于所述LMT设置为紧急权限;其中,所述紧急权限大于所述超级权限,所述超级权限大于所述读写权限;Classify the configuration data of network elements into maintenance data sets, general configuration data sets, and core configuration data sets according to their relevance to network element services; the configuration data included in the maintenance data sets do not affect the consistency and consistency of EMS and network element data /or data that will not cause confusion in front and back configuration data; the configuration data included in the general configuration data set is auxiliary configuration data for network element services; the configuration data included in the core configuration data set is basic configuration data for network element services; The access authority corresponding to the EMS or the LMT to the maintenance data set is set to any authority or no authority is required; the access authority corresponding to the EMS to the general configuration data set is set to read and write authority and super authority , corresponding to the LMT is set to read and write permissions, super permissions and emergency permissions; the core configuration data set corresponding to the access permissions of the EMS is set to super permissions, corresponding to the LMT is set to emergency permissions; wherein, The emergency authority is greater than the super authority, and the super authority is greater than the read and write authority;

然后接收EMS或LMT发送的配置请求,根据所述配置请求中的访问权限信息以及所述网元当前的配置情况对该配置请求进行处理,请参见图3所示:Then receive the configuration request sent by EMS or LMT, and process the configuration request according to the access rights information in the configuration request and the current configuration of the network element, as shown in Figure 3:

步骤301:网元处于空闲状态,此时可以接收LMT和/或EMS的任意配置请求;Step 301: the network element is in idle state, and can receive any configuration request of LMT and/or EMS at this time;

步骤302:接收到配置请求后,判断该配置请求是LMT发送的还是EMS发送的,如是LMT发送的,则转至步骤303;如是EMS发送的,则转至步骤313;Step 302: After receiving the configuration request, determine whether the configuration request is sent by LMT or EMS, if it is sent by LMT, go to step 303; if it is sent by EMS, go to step 313;

步骤303:判断网元当前的配置情况是否是EMS正在进行正向或反向同步操作,如是,转至步骤311,否则,转至步骤304;Step 303: Determine whether the current configuration of the network element is that the EMS is performing a forward or reverse synchronization operation, if yes, go to step 311, otherwise, go to step 304;

步骤304:判断该配置请求所请求访问的是哪个数据集,如是维护数据集,转至步骤305;否则,转至步骤306;Step 304: Determine which data set is requested by the configuration request, if it is a maintenance data set, go to step 305; otherwise, go to step 306;

步骤305:由于该数据集任何访问权限都可以访问,因此向LMT发送配置请求成功通知;然后接收LMT后续发送的配置数据,更新LMT配置流水信息;Step 305: Since the data set can be accessed by any access right, send a configuration request success notification to the LMT; then receive the subsequent configuration data sent by the LMT, and update the LMT configuration flow information;

步骤306:判断该配置请求所请求访问的是核心配置数据集还是一般配置数据集,如是核心配置数据集,转至步骤307;否则,转至步骤308;Step 306: Determine whether the access requested by the configuration request is a core configuration data set or a general configuration data set, if it is a core configuration data set, go to step 307; otherwise, go to step 308;

步骤307:判断该配置请求包括的访问权限是否是紧急权限,如是,则转至步骤308;否则,转至步骤312;Step 307: Determine whether the access authority included in the configuration request is an emergency authority, if so, go to step 308; otherwise, go to step 312;

步骤308:判断该配置请求包括的访问权限是否大于EMS配置请求的访问权限;如是,转至步骤309;否则,转至步骤311;Step 308: Determine whether the access authority included in the configuration request is greater than the access authority of the EMS configuration request; if yes, go to step 309; otherwise, go to step 311;

步骤309:通知EMS配置权限被抢占,分别转至步骤305和步骤310;Step 309: notify the EMS that the configuration authority is preempted, and go to step 305 and step 310 respectively;

步骤310:EMS执行本次操作回滚;Step 310: EMS executes rollback of this operation;

步骤311:提示LMT网元被EMS锁定,配置请求失败。Step 311: Prompt that the LMT network element is locked by the EMS, and the configuration request fails.

步骤312:提示LMT无权配置,配置请求失败。Step 312: Prompt that the LMT has no right to configure, and the configuration request fails.

步骤313:判断该配置请求所请求访问的是哪个数据集,如是维护数据集,转至步骤314;否则,转至步骤315;Step 313: Determine which data set is requested by the configuration request, if it is a maintenance data set, go to step 314; otherwise, go to step 315;

步骤314:由于该数据集任何访问权限都可以访问,因此向EMS发送配置请求成功通知;然后接收EMS后续发送的配置数据,但是维护数据集只接受EMS单个元素配置,无同步功能;Step 314: Since the data set can be accessed by any access right, send a configuration request success notification to EMS; then receive the subsequent configuration data sent by EMS, but the maintenance data set only accepts EMS single element configuration, and has no synchronization function;

步骤315:判断该配置请求所请求访问的是核心配置数据集还是一般配置数据集,如是核心配置数据集,转至步骤316;否则,转至步骤317;Step 315: Determine whether the access requested by the configuration request is a core configuration data set or a general configuration data set, if it is a core configuration data set, go to step 316; otherwise, go to step 317;

步骤316:判断该配置请求包括的访问权限是否是超级权限,如是,则转至步骤317;否则,转至步骤322;Step 316: Determine whether the access authority included in the configuration request is a super authority, if so, go to step 317; otherwise, go to step 322;

步骤317:判断该配置请求包括的访问权限是否大于EMS配置请求的访问权限;如是,分别转至步骤318和步骤319;否则,转至步骤321;Step 317: judge whether the access authority included in the configuration request is greater than the access authority of the EMS configuration request; if so, go to step 318 and step 319 respectively; otherwise, go to step 321;

步骤318:通知LMT配置权限被抢占。Step 318: Notify the LMT that the configuration authority is preempted.

步骤319:网元向EMS反馈配置请求成功通知,并携带LMT配置流水信息;Step 319: The network element feeds back the configuration request success notification to the EMS, and carries the LMT configuration flow information;

步骤320:网元接收EMS后续发送的配置数据,EMS可根据上述流水信息选择正向或反向或增量配置。Step 320: The network element receives the configuration data subsequently sent by the EMS, and the EMS can select forward or reverse or incremental configuration according to the above-mentioned flow information.

步骤321:网元向EMS反馈配置请求失败通知,告知EMS网元当前已被LMT锁定。Step 321: The network element feeds back a configuration request failure notification to the EMS, informing the EMS that the network element is currently locked by the LMT.

步骤322:告知EMS当前无权限访问,配置请求失败。Step 322: Notify the EMS that there is currently no access permission, and the configuration request fails.

以上内容是结合具体的实施方式对本发明所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本发明的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本发明所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换,都应当视为属于本发明的保护范围。The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments, and it cannot be assumed that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field of the present invention, without departing from the concept of the present invention, some simple deduction or replacement can be made, which should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. a processing method for EMS and LMT access network element, is characterized in that, comprising:
The configuration data of network element, according to classifying and form multiple data sets with the correlation of net element business, is arranged respectively to the access rights corresponding to described EMS and described LMT to each data set;
Receive the configuring request that described EMS or described LMT send, according to the access authority information in described configuring request and the current configuring condition of described network element, this configuring request is processed.
2. the processing method of EMS as claimed in claim 1 and LMT access network element, is characterized in that, by the configuration data of network element according to and the correlation of the net element business multiple data sets of formation of classify comprise:
According to the correlation of net element business, the configuration data classification of network element being formed to service data collection, general configuration data set and core configuration data set; The configuration data that described service data collection comprises is the data that do not affect EMS and network element data consistency and/or can not cause AM/BAM configuration data confusion; The configuration data that described general configuration data set comprises is the auxiliary configuration data of net element business; The basic configuration data that the configuration data that described core configuration data set comprises is net element business.
3. the processing method of EMS as claimed in claim 2 and LMT access network element, is characterized in that, each data set is arranged respectively corresponding to the access rights of described EMS and described LMT and comprised:
Described service data collection is set to any authority or does not need authority corresponding to the access rights of described EMS or described LMT;
Described general configuration data set is set to access limit and super authority corresponding to the access rights of described EMS, is set to access limit, super authority and urgent authority corresponding to described LMT;
Described core configuration data set is set to super authority corresponding to the access rights of described EMS, is set to urgent authority corresponding to described LMT;
Wherein, described urgent authority is greater than described super authority, and described super authority is greater than described access limit.
4. the processing method of EMS as claimed in claim 3 and LMT access network element, it is characterized in that, receive the configuring request that described LMT sends, according to the access authority information in described configuring request and the current configuring condition of described network element, this configuring request processed and comprised:
Judge whether the current configuring condition of described network element is that EMS is carrying out simultaneous operation forward or backwards, in this way, locked the notice of configuring request failure by EMS to described LMT feedback network element;
Configuring condition as current in network element is not for EMS is carrying out simultaneous operation forward or backwards, according to the data set of described configuring request institute request access with and access rights and the current configuring condition of described network element this access request is processed.
5. the processing method of EMS as claimed in claim 4 and LMT access network element, is characterized in that, according to the data set of described configuring request institute request access with and access rights and the current configuring condition of described network element this access request is processed and is comprised:
As the data set of configuring request institute request access is service data collection as described in judging, sends configuring request to described LMT and successfully notify;
As described in judging the data set of configuring request institute request access be configuration data set, whether judge that described network element is current is carrying out the configuration of EMS, in this way, in the time that the access rights of described configuring request are greater than the authority of the current configuration of carrying out EMS of described network element, sending configuring request to described LMT successfully notifies, in the time that the access rights of described configuring request are less than or equal to the authority of the current configuration of carrying out EMS of described network element, to described LMT feedback configuration failure notification; As described in the current configuration of not carrying out EMS of network element, send configuring request to described LMT and successfully notify;
As as described in judging, the data set of configuring request institute request access is core configuration data set, whether the access rights that judge described configuring request are urgent authorities, in this way, whether judge that described network element is current is carrying out the configuration of EMS, in this way, in the time that the access rights of described configuring request are greater than the authority of the current configuration of carrying out EMS of described network element, sending configuring request to described LMT successfully notifies, in the time that the access rights of described configuring request are less than or equal to the authority of the current configuration of carrying out EMS of described network element, to described LMT feedback configuration failure notification, if judge the configuration of the current EMS of not carrying out of described network element, sending configuring request to described LMT successfully notifies, if judge when the access rights of described configuring request are not urgent authority, to described LMT feedback configuration failure notification.
6. the EMS as described in claim 3-5 any one and the processing method of LMT access network element, it is characterized in that, receive the configuring request that described EMS sends, according to the access authority information in described configuring request and the current configuring condition of described network element, this configuring request processed and comprised:
As the data set of configuring request institute request access is service data collection as described in judging, sends configuring request to described EMS and successfully notify;
As described in judging the data set of configuring request institute request access be configuration data set, whether judge that described network element is current is carrying out the configuration of LMT, in this way, in the time that the access rights of described configuring request are greater than the authority of the current configuration of carrying out LMT of described network element, sending configuring request to described EMS successfully notifies, in the time that the access rights of described configuring request are less than or equal to the authority of the current configuration of carrying out LMT of described network element, to described EMS feedback configuration failure notification; As described in the current configuration of not carrying out LMT of network element, send configuring request to described EMS and successfully notify;
As as described in judging, the data set of configuring request institute request access is core configuration data set, whether the access rights that judge described configuring request are super authorities, in this way, whether judge that described network element is current is carrying out the configuration of LMT, in this way, in the time that the access rights of described configuring request are greater than the authority of the current configuration of carrying out LMT of described network element, sending configuring request to described EMS successfully notifies, in the time that the access rights of described configuring request are less than or equal to the authority of the current configuration of carrying out LMT of described network element, to described EMS feedback configuration failure notification, if judge the configuration of the current LMT of not carrying out of described network element, sending configuring request to described EMS successfully notifies, if judge when the access rights of described configuring request are not super authority, to described EMS feedback configuration failure notification.
7. a communication system, is characterized in that, comprises EMS, LMT and network element; Described network element comprises device for classifying data, information transceiving device and processing unit;
Described device for classifying data for by the configuration data of network element according to and the correlation of the net element business multiple data sets of formation of classify, and each data set is arranged respectively to the access rights corresponding to described EMS and described LMT;
The configuring request that described information transceiving device sends for receiving described EMS or described LMT;
Described processing unit is used for access authority information and the current configuring condition of described network element of the configuring request receiving according to described information transceiving device to be processed this configuring request.
8. communication system as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, described device for classifying data by the configuration data of network element according to and the correlation of the net element business multiple data sets of formation of classify comprise:
Described device for classifying data is according to the correlation of net element business, the configuration data classification of network element being formed to service data collection, general configuration data set and core configuration data set; The configuration data that described service data collection comprises is the data that do not affect EMS and network element data consistency and/or can not cause AM/BAM configuration data confusion; The configuration data that described general configuration data set comprises is the auxiliary configuration data of net element business; The basic configuration data that the configuration data that described core configuration data set comprises is net element business.
9. communication system as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, described device for classifying data arranges respectively corresponding to the access rights of described EMS and described LMT and comprises each data set:
Described service data collection is set to any authority or does not need authority corresponding to the access rights of described EMS or described LMT;
Described general configuration data set is set to access limit and super authority corresponding to the access rights of described EMS, is set to access limit, super authority and urgent authority corresponding to described LMT;
Described core configuration data set is set to super authority corresponding to the access rights of described EMS, is set to urgent authority corresponding to described LMT;
Wherein, described urgent authority is greater than described super authority, and described super authority is greater than described access limit.
10. communication system as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, when described information transceiving device receives the configuring request of described LMT transmission, described processing unit is processed and is comprised this configuring request according to the access authority information in described configuring request and the current configuring condition of described network element:
Judge whether the current configuring condition of described network element is that EMS is carrying out simultaneous operation forward or backwards, in this way, locked the notice of configuring request failure by EMS to described LMT feedback network element by described information transceiving device;
Configuring condition as current in network element is not for EMS is carrying out simultaneous operation forward or backwards, according to the data set of described configuring request institute request access with and access rights and the current configuring condition of described network element this access request is processed.
11. communication systems as claimed in claim 10, is characterized in that, described processing unit according to the data set of described configuring request institute request access with and access rights and the current configuring condition of described network element this access request is processed and is comprised:
As the data set of configuring request institute request access is service data collection as described in judging, sends configuring request by described information transceiving device to described LMT and successfully notify;
As described in judging the data set of configuring request institute request access be configuration data set, whether judge that described network element is current is carrying out the configuration of EMS, in this way, in the time that the access rights of described configuring request are greater than the authority of the current configuration of carrying out EMS of described network element, sending configuring request by described information transceiving device to described LMT successfully notifies, in the time that the access rights of described configuring request are less than or equal to the authority of the current configuration of carrying out EMS of described network element, by described information transceiving device to described LMT feedback configuration failure notification; As described in the current configuration of not carrying out EMS of network element, send configuring request by described information transceiving device to described LMT and successfully notify;
As as described in judging, the data set of configuring request institute request access is core configuration data set, whether the access rights that judge described configuring request are urgent authorities, in this way, whether judge that described network element is current is carrying out the configuration of EMS, in this way, in the time that the access rights of described configuring request are greater than the authority of the current configuration of carrying out EMS of described network element, sending configuring request by described information transceiving device to described LMT successfully notifies, in the time that the access rights of described configuring request are less than or equal to the authority of the current configuration of carrying out EMS of described network element, by described information transceiving device to described LMT feedback configuration failure notification, if judge the configuration of the current EMS of not carrying out of described network element, sending configuring request by described information transceiving device to described LMT successfully notifies, if judge when the access rights of described configuring request are not urgent authority, by described information transceiving device to described LMT feedback configuration failure notification.
12. communication systems as described in claim 9-11 any one, it is characterized in that, when described information transceiving device receives the configuring request of described EMS transmission, described processing unit is processed and is comprised this configuring request according to the access authority information in described configuring request and the current configuring condition of described network element:
As the data set of configuring request institute request access is service data collection as described in judging, sends configuring request by described information transceiving device to described EMS and successfully notify;
As described in judging the data set of configuring request institute request access be configuration data set, whether judge that described network element is current is carrying out the configuration of LMT, in this way, in the time that the access rights of described configuring request are greater than the authority of the current configuration of carrying out LMT of described network element, sending configuring request by described information transceiving device to described EMS successfully notifies, in the time that the access rights of described configuring request are less than or equal to the authority of the current configuration of carrying out LMT of described network element, by described information transceiving device to described EMS feedback configuration failure notification; As described in the current configuration of not carrying out LMT of network element, send configuring request by described information transceiving device to described EMS and successfully notify;
As as described in judging, the data set of configuring request institute request access is core configuration data set, whether the access rights that judge described configuring request are super authorities, in this way, whether judge that described network element is current is carrying out the configuration of LMT, in this way, in the time that the access rights of described configuring request are greater than the authority of the current configuration of carrying out LMT of described network element, sending configuring request by described information transceiving device to described EMS successfully notifies, in the time that the access rights of described configuring request are less than or equal to the authority of the current configuration of carrying out LMT of described network element, by described information transceiving device to described EMS feedback configuration failure notification, if judge the configuration of the current LMT of not carrying out of described network element, sending configuring request by described information transceiving device to described EMS successfully notifies, if judge when the access rights of described configuring request are not super authority, by described information transceiving device to described EMS feedback configuration failure notification.
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